MinPress: The Week in Review, 98-04-29
From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>
PERIEXOMENA
[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH
[B] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO
[01] E.E. kai HPA enteinoyn tis prospaqeies toys gia thn arsh toy
adiejodoy sto Kypriako
[02] Metabatikh kybernhsh sthn Toyrkia, ap' ton Oktwbrio, gia tis
ekloges toy '99
[03] Oi HPA promhqeyontai rwsikoys pyrayloys
[04] Ekkaqariseis Koyrdwn apo toyrkika strateymata
[05] H syllhch Italoy eirhnisth sthn Toyrkia prokalei entash stis
italo-toyrkikes sxeseis
[06] Assyrioi ths Toyrkias synanthqhkan me ton Eyrwboyleyth Al.
Alabano
[07] O prwtos staqmos doryforoy sthn Toyrkia
[G] BALKANIA
[08] Pros ektonwsh h kybernhtikh krish poy jespase sthn Albania me
aformh ton anasxhmatismo
[09] Synomilies Tsoxatzopoyloy-Kitanofski sta Skopia- Oi dyo xwres
symfwnoyn sthn politikh lysh toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy
[10] Oi Serboi aperrican th dieqnh mesolabhsh gia to Kossyfopedio-Me
prosqetes kyrwseis apeiloyn oi HPA, enw o Gieltsin analambanei
prwtoboylia gia thn epilysh ths krishs
[11] Synergasia Toyrkias me Boylgaria-Roymania gia thn katapolemhsh
ths "tromokratias"
[12] Oi "apokalyceis" toy Sakik gia Aqhna, Damasko
[13] Idiaitera filikes oi synomilies Shmith-Kostof sth Sofia
[14] Orato to endexomeno dhmioyrgias dynamhs taxeias epembashs sta
Balkania
[D] MESH ANATOLH
[15] Anapterwnontai oi elpides gia eirhnh sth Mesh Anatolh
[E] MESH ANATOLH-PERSIKOS KOLPOS
[16] Amfisbhteitai h proqesh toy Irak na synergastei armonika me ton
OHE
[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH
[B] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO
[01] E.E. kai HPA enteinoyn tis prospaqeies toys gia thn arsh toy
adiejodoy sto Kypriako
H ekklhsh toy Epitropoy Ban Nten Mproyk na askhsei h Oyasigkton thn
epirroh ths sthn Agkyra, wste na allajei th stash ths apenanti sthn
entajiakh poreia ths Kyproy sthn E.E., h proetoimasia ths epikeimenhs
episkechs Xolmproyk sthn Kypro apo to syntonisth toy Staiht
Nthpartment k. Miler me epafes sto trigwno Leykwsia-Agkyra- Aqhna,
kai h diapistwsh toy gia elaxisth metakinhsh ths toyrkikhs pleyras
apo thn apolyth arnhsh, h diakhryjh Ntemirel-Ntenktas me thn opoia
epanabebaiwnetai h toyrkikh adiallajia, h episkech toy arxhgoy GEEQA
pterarxoy Tzoganh sthn Kypro, alla kai oi synexizomenes toyrkikes
apeiles gia lhch stratiwtikwn metrwn molis egkatastaqoyn oi pyrayloi
S-300 sto nhsi, einai ta kyriotera gegonota poy shmatodothsan tis
ejelijeis aytoy toy dekapenqhmeroy sto Kypriako.
Ejorgismenos o Ban Nten Mproyk
apo thn toyrkikh adiallajia
O Epitropos gia tis ejwterikes sxeseis ths E.E. Ban Nten Mproyk, sth
diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy (APE, 16.4.98) me thn eykairia ths
oloklhrwshs twn epafwn toy sthn Oyasigkton, proeidopoihse me apolyth
safhneia ton Raoyf Ntenktas kai thn Toyrkia, na allajoyn grammh
oson afora thn adiallakth stash toys apenanti sthn entajiakh
poreia ths Kyproy kai tis diakoinotikes synomilies gia thn
epilysh toy Kypriakoy.
O Eyrwpaios ajiwmatoyxos dhlwse oti "parolo poy oi xwres-melh ths
Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs yposthrizoyn thn entajh mias enwmenhs Kyproy sthn
E.E., einai apogohteymenes apo thn apofash twn Toyrkokypriwn na mh
symmetexoyn sth diapragmateytikh omada".
Opws eipe, to skeptiko ths E.E. otan apofasise thn enarjh twn
diadikasiwn gia entajh ths Kyproy htan na wfelhqei olo to nhsi.
"Aytos einai kai o logos gia ton opoio o Proedros Klhridhs aphyqyne
thn protash gia symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn sthn antiproswpeia
diapragmateyshs", tonise o k. Ban Nten Mproyk symplhrwnontas oti "h
protash paramenei sto trapezi".
Gia ton Ollando Epitropo "an oi Toyrkokyprioi parameinoyn adiallaktoi
einai piqano na yparjei entajh mias diairemenhs Kyproy, gegonos
atyxes kai gia tis dyo koinothtes sto nhsi, alla kai gegonos to opoio
qa qesei terma sthn prosdokia ths Toyrkias na entaxqei sthn Eyrwpaikh
Enwsh".
"H kardia toy Kypriakoy problhmatos brisketai sthn ejasfalish
synergasias apo thn Toyrkia etsi wste na peisqei o k. Ntenktas kai na
epanelqei sto trapezi twn synomiliwn" epeshmane o k. Ban Nten Mproyk
sth diarkeia ths synenteyjhs Typoy. Alla kai dyo meres nwritera meta
th synanthsh toy me thn Amerikanida ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn k. Olmprait
(APE, 14.4.98) dhlwse: "Ejhghsa oti oi HPA qa prepei na enqarrynoyn h
na piesoyn thn Toyrkia na dexqei toys treis oroys poy eqesan oi
Eyrwpaioi hgetes sth synodo koryfhs toy Loyjemboyrgoy. Zhthsa apo
toys Amerikanoys na xrhsimopoihsoyn thn epirroh toys, logw twn poly
isxyrwn sxesewn toys me thn Toyrkia, etsi wste na thn peisoyn na
allajei th stash ths sthn ypoqesh ths Kyproy kai sto qema twn sxesewn
ths me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh".
Sto idio mhkos kymatos kai oi apoceis toy Bretanoy presbh sthn Agkyra
Ntehbint Logkan. Symfwna me to BBC (21.4.98) o k. Logkan, se omilia
toy sto Panepisthmio toy Aigaioy sth Smyrnh, proeidopoihse thn
Toyrkia oti "kamia eyrwpaikh xwra den prokeitai na askhsei beto sthn
entajh ths Kyproy sthn E.E." kai tonise oti h "shmerinh stash
ths Agkyras qa mporoyse na eklhfqei ws aproqymia ths Toyrkias na
bohqhsei sth lysh toy Kypriakoy kai qa mporoyse na katalhjei se
baros twn Toyrkokypriwn".
Pantws, opws dhlwse sto RIK (21.4.98) o Bretanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn
k. Koyk "h Bretania qa synexisei tis prospaqeies ths gia prowqhsh
toy dialogoy metajy twn dyo pleyrwn sthn Kypro kai gia ejeyresh
lyshs poy qa odhghsei mia kyriarxh enwmenh Kypro sthn Eyrwpaikh
Enwsh".
Alla kai se grapth anakoinwsh, poy ekdoqhke meta to peras ths
13hs synodoy ths mikths koinoboyleytikhs Epitrophs Kyproy-E.E.
sth Leykwsia (24.4.98) ekfrazetai h yposthrijh twn melwn ths gia
omalh entajh ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, pros ofelos twn
Kypriwn, enw parallhla shmeiwnetai oti h entajh qa bohqhsei sthn
epiteyjh eirhnhs sto nhsi.
Sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy (APE, 24.4.98) o ek twn symproedrwn
ths mikths koinoboyleytikhs epitrophs Belgos eyrwboyleyths Filip
Monfis dhlwse oti "epomenos stoxos ths MKE einai na energhsei ws
omada pieshs se kybernhseis kai diafora organa gia na enhmerwsei kai
na peisei gia to dikaio twn kypriakwn qesewn kai na bohqhsei sthn
oloklhrwsh twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn".
Prohgoymenws (APE 23.4.98) o k. Monfis eixe ypogrammisei oti oi
diapragmateyseis me thn Kypro den ejartwntai oyte apo thn epilysh toy
Kypriakoy, alla oyte apo tis sxeseis ths Toyrkias me thn E.E. Den
mporei na ginei apodekto enas stoxos katoxhs na empodizei ena
anagnwrismeno apo th dieqnh koinothta kratos na epilegei eleyqera ton
eyrwpaiko prosanatolismo toy".
Apo thn pleyra toy, opws metedwse to Praktoreio ANATOLH (21.4.98), o
Toyrkos ypoyrgos Epikrateias armodios gia qemata Kyproy kai E.E.
Soykroy Sina Gkioyrel enhmerwnontas thn toyrkikh Eqnosyneleysh gia to
Kypriako, yposthrije: "Oi Ellhnokyprioi qewroyn thn entajh sthn
Eyrwpaikh Enwsh ws enan tropo gia na qesoyn ypo ton elegxo toys
oloklhro to nhsi. Skopos toys einai, metatrepontas to Kypriako se
problhma ths E.E., na feroyn antimetwpes thn Toyrkia me thn Eyrwpaikh
Enwsh. Proeidopoioyme gia mia akomh fora oti h katastash ayth qa
odhghsei to Kypriako se adiejodo, qa katasthsei monimo to dixasmo sto
nhsi kai qa ayjhsei thn entash sthn An. Mesogeio".
O k. Gkioyrel kathgorhse thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh oti "ypakoyei stis
entoles twn Ellhnwn kai qelei, mesw mias politikhs lyshs, na
metatrecei toys Toyrkokyprioys se meionothta", enw proeidopoihse toys
Eyrwpaioys armodioys "na stamathsoyn toys ekbiasmoys kaqws kai na
pacoyn na kanoyn maqhmata politikhs sthn Toyrkia". Kai ayto giati h
Toyrkia, tonise o k. Gkioyrel "den qa paraithqei apo ta dikaiwmata
ths poy aporreoyn apo tis dieqneis symfwnies kai den qa distasei
kaqoloy na epideijei kai shmera thn apofasistikothta poy eixe
epideijei kai sto parelqon".
Alla kai o Raoyf Ntenktas paroysiasthke apolyta arnhtikos sto qema
twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn se synanthsh toy me ton ypoyrgo
Ejwterikwn ths Aystrias k. Sioysel, poy pragmatopoihse dihmerh
episkech sthn Kypro enocei ths analhchs ths Proedrias ths E.E. to
deytero ejamhno toy 1998 apo thn Aystria.
Se dhlwseis toy, meta th synanthsh, o k. Ntenktas epanelabe th qesh
oti "h toyrkokypriakh pleyra qa labei meros stis entajiakes
diapragmateyseis, mono an anagnwristei ws xwristo kratos" (APE, 17.
4.98).
Se ejelijh h amerikanikh prwtoboylia
Sto metajy, h efhmerida XOYRRIET (18.4.98) apokalyce oti me epistolh
poy epedwse o ypoyrgos Amynas Oyiliam Koen ston Toyrko Prwqypoyrgo k.
Gilmaz, kalese thn Toyrkia na epideijei politikh boylhsh kai na
bohqhsei stis prospaqeies gia th dieyqethsh ths makroxronias dienejhs
me thn Ellada, idiaitera sto qema ths Kyproy. Kai ayto giati, feretai
na shmeiwnei sthn epistolh toy o Amerikanos Proedros "h dieyqethsh
toy Kypriakoy kai twn entasewn me thn Ellada qa enisxysei
apofasistika tis amerikanikes prospaqeies gia na ginei h
Toyrkia melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs".
Thn yparjh ths epistolhs epibebaiwse o ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy
Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Oytkan, o opoios, symfwna me to APE (22.4.
98), arkesthke na dhlwsei oti "den perieixe kapoio mhnyma ths
amerikanikhs pleyras, pera apo thn ekklhsh na parasxeqei bohqeia stis
prospaqeies toy k. Xolmproyk".
Opws anakoinwse o ekproswpos toy Staiht Nthpartment k. Roympin ( APE,
26.4.98) "o apestalmenos toy Amerikanoy Proedroy gia to Kypriako
Ritsarnt Xolmproyk qa episkefqei thn Kypro stis 2 Maioy, opoy qa
parameinei arketes meres kai qa exei syzhthseis me stoxo thn epiteyjh
eirhnhs sthn problhmatikh ayth perioxh". O k. Roympin kalese ola ta
merh sthn Kypro na antimetwpisoyn thn episkech Xolmproyk ws mia
shmantikh eykairia gia thn epilysh toy zhthmatos.
Thn proetoimasia ths episkechs anelabe o syntonisths toy Staiht
Nthpartment gia to Kypriako Tomas Miler, o opoios eixe epafes sth
Leykwsia, thn Agkyra kai thn Aqhna. Feidwlos stis dhlwseis toy o k.
Miler, meta thn ejawrh paramonh toy sthn kypriakh prwteyoysa opoy
eixe synomilies me ton Raoyf Ntenktas kai ton Proedro Glayko Klhridh,
perioristhke na epishmanei (APE, 20.4.98) oti "h epikeimenh episkech
Xolmproyk einai poly shmantikh" enw prosqese oti "entassetai sto
plaisio ths entatikhs prospaqeias twn Amerikanwn gia thn epilysh toy
Kypriakoy".
Pantws, o Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos fainetai na ejasfalise th
sygkataqesh twn dyo pleyrwn ths Kyproy gia thn ekdhlwsh ths
amerikanikhs prwtoboylias. Ayto prokyptei toso apo tis dhlwseis toy
Toyrkokyprioy hgeth oso kai apo th grapth dhlwsh toy Proedroy
Klhridh. O k. Ntenktas amesws meta th synanthsh toy me ton k. Miler,
tonise symfwna me to RIK (20.4.98) oti "panta bohqoyn oi synomilies
gia to Kypriako me anqrwpoys poy exoyn kales proqeseis kai eidika me
empistoys filoys, oi opoioi den prospaqoyn na metatopisoyn to
problhma apo to plaisio twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn kai oi opoioi prospaqoyn,
epishs, na bohqhsoyn ton G.G. kai sxetizontai me ta endiaferomena
merh, dhladh thn Toyrkia, thn Ellada, toys Toyrkokyprioys kai toys
Ellhnokyprioys me filiko kai epoikodomhtiko tropo".
Thn epomenh mera, o Proedros Klhridhs se grapth anakoinwsh toy (
KYPE, 21.4.98) epeshmane: "H ellhnokypriakh pleyra einai etoimh na
synergastei epoikodomhtika se kaqe prwtoboylia, h opoia ginetai katw
apo thn omprela twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, pros yposthrijh twn kalwn
yphresiwn toy G.G. kai h opoia stoxeyei sthn epiteyjh synolikhs lyshs
toy Kypriakoy me bash tis symfwnies ychloy epipedoy kai ta peri
Kyproy chfismata toy OHE".
Rwgmes sthn toyrkikh adiallajia, diekrine o Miler
Ejalloy, o k. Miler sthn Agkyra, meta tis synanthseis toy me ton
Prwqypoyrgo Gilmaz kai ton ypoyrgo Epikrateias k. Gkioyrel,
parathrhse, symfwna me to praktoreio ANATOLH (22.4.98), oti "h
epoikodomhtikh stash poy paroysiazei h Toyrkia einai akrws shmantikh
gia thn epilysh toy zhthmatos".
O Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos, symfwna me dhlwseis toy sto RIK (26.4.
98), eide kapoies rwgmes sthn toyrkikh adiallajia kai gia to logo
ayto emfanisthke ligotero apaisiodojos, meta thn episkech toy sthn
Agkyra. Wstoso, epeshmane o k. Miler, "oi HPA den exoyn akoma
antilhfqei an stoxos ths Toyrkias sto Kypriako einai lysh dizwnikhs
dikoinotikhs omospondias h apodoxh twn tetelesmenwn".
Gia "aprosmena kales eidhseis" apo thn toyrkikh pleyra ekane logo o
Proedros Klhridhs se dhlwseis toy sth NET (24.4.98) amesws meta th
synanthsh toy me ton k. Miler sto aerodromio toy Ellhnikoy. Pantws
thn epomenh mera o Kyprios ypoyrgos k. Kasoylidhs dieykrinizontas th
dhlwsh Klhridh (APE, 25.4.98) tonise oti "den yparxei allagh sthn
toyrkikh stash, alla endeijeis oti einai dynaton na yparjei tetoia
allagh".
O k. Kasoylidhs dhlwse oti o Proedros Klhridhs ton enhmerwse gia to
mhnyma poy toy metefere o Amerikanos syntonisths Tomas Miler kai toy
eipe oti ayto poy metriazei thn apaisiodojia toy einai to gegonos oti
oi Toyrkoi synomiloyn me toys Amerikanoys.
Egkyres plhrofories anaferoyn oti h oysia twn oswn eipe o k. Miler
einai pws oi Amerikanoi kataferan na emplejoyn sto dialogo toys
Toyrkoys stratiwtikoys kai oti prosblepoyn se apotelesmata.
"Efoson oi Amerikanoi synomiloyn me thn Agkyra, ayto shmainei oti oi
prospaqeies toys synexizontai me stoxo thn allagh", ypogrammise o k.
Kasoylidhs.
Endeijeis gia diaforopoihsh ths toyrkikhs stashs eixe kai o Proedros
toy DHSY Nikos Anastasiadhs, sth diarkeia dyo oligoleptwn synanthsewn
toy me ton Prwqypoyrgo ths Toyrkias k. Gilmaz sto periqwrio ths
diaskechs twn arxhgwn twn kommatwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Dhmokratikhs Enwshs
(EDE) sto Saltsmpoyrgk ths Aystrias. Se dhlwseis toy sto RIK
(25.4.98) o k. Anastasiadhs anefere oti "parolo poy den diekrina arsh
ths toyrkikhs adiallajias sto proswpo toy Mesoyt Gilmaz, o Toyrkos
Prwqypoyrgos htan filikos kai h stash toy den htan h pagia arnhsh gia
synanthsh kai syzhthsh me Ellhnokyprioys politikoys".
Ntemirel-Ntenktas emmenoyn sthn apodoxh
twn tetelesmenwn
Wstoso, apo thn koinh diakhryjh 13 shmeiwn poy ekdoqhke amesws meta
th synanthsh toy Toyrkoy Proedroy Ntemirel me ton Toyrkokyprio hgeth
Raoyf Ntenktas sthn Agkyra (23.4.98) den prokyptei oti h toyrkikh
pleyra exei allajei th stash ths.
Opws shmeiwnetai se thlegrafhma toy APE sth diakhryjh kathgoroyntai h
Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai h Ellada gia to synexizomeno adiejodo sthn Kypro
kai tiqetai ws proypoqesh gia th lysh toy Kypriakoy h apodoxh twn
tetelesmenwn gegonotwn poy dhmioyrghse h toyrkikh eisbolh toy 1974.
Ekfrazetai epishs h diamartyria giati h EE anagnwrizei thn kypriakh
kybernhsh ws th monh nomimh kybernhsh sto nhsi kai yposthrizetai oti
"to Kypriako mporei na lyqei mono an anagnwristoyn dyo isa kyriarxa
merh, dyo diaforetikoi kai isoi laoi, dyo krath kai dyo dhmokratikes
dioikhseis".
Alla kai stis dhlwseis poy eginan meta th synanthsh, sthn opoia
parabreqhke kai o antiproedros ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs k. Etzebit,
tonizetai h akamcia ths toyrkikhs pleyras.
O k. Ntenktas, symfwna me ton toyrkiko kai toyrkokypriako typo (24.
4.98), ypogrammise: "Bainoyme pros enswmatwsh me thn Toyrkia.
Prokeitai gia mia politikh ejisorrophshs giati aytos einai o tropos
gia na prostateytei h staqerothta sth Mesogeio".
Apo thn pleyra toy, o k. Etzebit yposthrije oti "shmera sthn Kypro
yparxei ena toyrkiko kratos kai den mporei pia na yparjei omospondh
lysh sto problhma", enw prosqese oti "qa arxisei nea diplwmatikh
ekstrateia gia prowqhsh ths dikaihs ypoqeshs toy toyrkokypriakoy laoy
kai gia enhmerwsh jenwn nearwn diplwmatwn" (APE, 25.4.98).
Diaceydontai ta peri tetrameroys diaskechs
Sto metajy, entones antidraseis prokalesan oi plhrofories peri
tetrameroys diaskechs gia to Kypriako. Me aformh thn apokalych toy
Aystriakoy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn k. Sioysel, o opoios meta th
synanthsh toy me ton anaplhrwth eidiko antiproswpo toy G.G. toy
OHE gia to Kypriako k. Feysel, sth Leykwsia (APE, 17.4.98)
isxyristhke oti "o Ritsarnt Xolmproyk epidiwkei synomilies typoy
Ntehton h Kamp Ntehbhnt, xwris omws metabolh toy diakoinotikoy
xarakthra toys", alla kai thn plhroforia poy metedwse liges meres
argotera kai to Galliko Praktoreio (22.4.98) symfwna me thn
opoia "o k. Miler proteine th sygklhsh tetrameroys diaskechs gia to
Kypriako me th symmetoxh ths Elladas, ths Toyrkias twn
Ellhnokypriwn kai twn Toyrkokypriwn", o Kyprios ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn
k. Kasoylidhs tonise: "Ayto poy epidiwkoyn amesa oi
Amerikanoi einai me poio tropo qa mporoysan na epanarxisoyn oi
synomilies, tis opoies apofeygei o k. Ntenktas. O k. Miler den
epedwse ston Proedro Klhridh kamia protash oyte kai kamia formoyla
gia epanalhch toy dialogoy sth bash mias tetrameroys diaskechs"
(APE, 22.4.98). Ejalloy kai o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k.
Kranidiwths, poy eyrisketo sthn Kypro idiwtika, apekleise to
endexomeno tetrameroys diaskechs ypogrammizontas oti "prospaqeia twn
HPA einai h epanalhch toy diakoinotikoy dialogoy metajy twn hgetwn
twn dyo pleyrwn, mesa sta plaisia twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn (APE, 22.4.98).
Apo thn pleyra toy, symfwna me to praktoreio ANATOLH (22.4.98), o
ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Oytkan, sth
diarkeia ths ebdomadiaias enhmerwshs Typoy, tonise oti "den mporei na
einai sthn epikairothta kati sxetiko me tetramerh diaskech, afoy
prwta ekeino poy prepei na kaqoristei einai pws qa synanthqoyn oi dyo
pleyres metajy toys". Alla kai o Raoyf Ntenktas -opws metedwse o
MPAYRAK (20.4.98)- dhlwse oti den exei labei opoiadhpote prosklhsh
gia synanthsh typoy Ntehton, enw prosqese oti "qa prepei prwta na
kaqoristoyn oi parametroi gia na ginei mia tetoia prosklhsh kai ayth
qa prepei na apeyqynetai pros dyo isotimoys synetairoys".
Toyrkikes apeiles gia toys S-300
H apoch poy ejefrase o syntonisths toy Staiht Nthpartment gia to
Kypriako Tomas Miler se synenteyjh toy sto BHMA (12.4. 98) oti "oi
Toyrkoi exoyn allajei th glwssa poy xrhsimopoioysan otan apeiloysan
oti qa katastrecoyn toys pyrayloys kai oi prohgoymenes apeiles toys
den pisteyw oti antanakloyn th shmerinh toyrkikh politikh" edwse thn
eykairia sthn Agkyra, dia stomatos toy ekproswpoy toy toyrkikoy
Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Oytkan, na epanalabei th qesh ths sxetika me
to qema.
Se anakoinwsh (14.4.98) ths Dieyqynshs Plhroforiwn toy toyrkikoy YPEJ
anaferetai oti o k. Oytkan ypogrammise: "Den exei allajei h politikh
ths Toyrkias sxetika me thn egkatastash twn pyraylwn S-300 sth notia
Kypro kai den prokeitai na allajei oso to qema paramenei sthn
epikairothta. H Toyrkia exei hdh anakoinwsei oti o ejoplismos ths
ellhnokypriakhs pleyras apotelei apeilh gia thn eirhnh sthn Kypro kai
sthn perioxh, oti den qa antimetwpisei me katanohsh ejelijeis poy qa
qetoyn se kindyno thn asfaleia ths TDBK kai qa apeiloyn ta dika ths
edafh kaqws kai oti gia to qema ayto qa labei ta apaitoymena metra.
H Toyrkia exei epishs anakoinwsei oti den qa epitrecei me kanenan
tropo na xrhsimopoihqoyn oi pyrayloi S-300 ws diapragmateytiko xarti
sto plaisio toy Kypriakoy.
H asfaleia ths zwhs kai ths perioysias twn Toyrkokypriwn brisketai
ypo thn eggyhsh ths Toyrkias, h opoia qa antidrasei se kaqe apopeira
poy qa diatarajei ayth thn katastash".
Alla kai o Toyrkos ypoyrgos Amynas Ismet Sezgkin, sth diarkeia
synanthshs toy me ton Aystriako omologo toy Berner Faslampent sth
Biennh (DEUTSCHE WELLE 22.4.98) epanelabe tis apeiles ths Agkyras oti
qa labei stratiwtika metra kata ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias an
egkatastaqei sthn Kypro to rwsiko amyntiko systhma S-300. Enw, liges
meres argotera, o Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos k. Gilmaz, sth diarkeia koinhs
synenteyjhs Typoy sto Saltsmpoyrgk me ton Aystriako antikagkelario
kai ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn k. Sioysel (APE, 26.4.98) isxyristhke oti h
egkatastash twn S-300 sthn Kypro synista apeilh oxi mono gia thn
Toyrkia alla kai gia oloklhrh thn Eyrwph.
Apo thn pleyra toy o Raoyf Ntenktas, symfwna me ta dhmosieymata toy
toyrkokypriakoy Typoy (18.4.98) apeilhse oti "an oi Ellhnokyprioi
feroyn toys S-300, emeis qa egkatastaqoyme sta Barwsia".
Ekklhsh gia th meiwsh ths entashs sthn Kyproy aphyqyne o Amerikanos
ypoyrgos Amynas Oyiliam Koen. Symfwna me thlegrafhma toy APE (17.4.
98) o k. Koen milwntas stoys dhmosiografoys poy ton synodeyaan sthn
periodeia toy se xwres ths perioxhs kai ligo prin thn afijh toy sthn
Agkyra eipe: "Qa qelame oi Ellhnokyprioi na mhn apokthsoyn toys
rwsikoys pyrayloys kai enqarrynoyme thn toyrkikh kybernhsh
toylaxiston na elegjei th rhtorikh poy xrhsimopoiei se sxesh me tis
energeies poy mporei na kanei".
O Amerikanos ypoyrgos shmeiwse epishs, oti "oloi qeloyme na doyme
meiwsh ths entashs kai taytoxrona, anagnwrizoyme oti kaqe xwra exei
nomimo dikaiwma na eksygxronisei kai na anabaqmisei tis amyntikes
dynatothtes ths".
Alla kai sthn Oyasigkton, o ekproswpos toy Staiht Nthpartment k.
Roympin ( APE, 15.4.98) epekrine th synexizomenh politikh apeilwn
ths Agkyras kai zhthse apo thn toyrkikh kybernhsh na prowqhsei tis
qeseis ths me politika mesa.
"To problhma me toys pyrayloys den mporei na lyqei me apeiles.
Enqarryname thn Toyrkia na proseggisei to qema ayto me diplwmatiko
tropo kai na apofeygei tis apeiles gia katastrofh toys me stratiwtika
mesa" tonise o k. Roympin epanalambanontas, pantws thn antiqesh twn
HPA sthn egkatastash twn S-300 sto nhsi. Kai ayto giati, opws
epeshmane o ekproswpos toy Staiht Nthpartment "synexizoyme na
pisteyoyme oti h symfwnia gia toys pyrayloys ayjanei ton kindyno
syrrajhs sto nhsi kai apotelei sobaro empodio stis prospaqeies mas. O
k. Roympin epeshmane, telos, oti "oi HPA synexizoyn na protrepoyn thn
kybernhsh ths Kyproy na akyrwsei thn paraggelia".
Antiqeta, h Rwsia den diablepei kamia piqanothta syrrajhs sthn Kypro
me aformh thn egkatastash twn pyraylwn S-300. Opws dhlwse sto KYPE
(16.4.98) o Rwsos presbhs sth Leykwsia k. Moyratof "dhmioyrgeitai
texnhth ojynsh kai texnhtos qorybos gyrw apo to qema ths agoras toy
rwsikoy antiaeroporikoy pyraylikoy systhmatos".
Kata ton k. Moyratof "h Kypriakh Dhmokratia qa exei oytws h allws
sto mellon dikaiwma anaptyjhs ths amynas ths. An kaqe fora qa
diablepoyme syrrajeis, tote ayto qa shmainei oti qa prepei na
apagoreysoyme sthn Kypriakh Dhmokratia na kanei otidhpote gia thn
amyna ths".
Ligo argotera thn idia mera, o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Aystrias k.
Sioysel, sth diarkeia koinhs synenteyjhs Typoy me ton Kyprio omologo
toy k. Kasoylidh (APE, 16.4.98), eipe oti kata th synanthsh toy me
ton Proedro Klhridh ejhghse oti "einai koinh h anhsyxia olwn twn
xwrwn-melwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, poy blepoyn pws h egkatastash twn
S-300 endexetai na prokalesei nees apeiles kai nea entash sthn
perioxh". Anagnwrizontas thn apeilh poy yfistatai h Kypriakh
Dhmokratia apo thn paroysia toy toyrkikoy stratoy stis katexomenes
perioxes toy nhsioy, o k. Sioysel yposthrije oti "h lysh sto problhma
ayto den einai h ayjhsh twn ejoplismwn alla h apostratiwtikopoihsh".
Apo thn pleyra toy o k. Kasoylidhs epanelabe th qesh ths kypriakhs
kybernhshs oti "oi pyrayloi qa egkatastaqoyn sthn Kypro, ektos an
yparjei oysiastikh proodos sto Kypriako h symfwnia gia
apostratiwtikopoihsh ths nhsoy".
H amyna ths Kyproy
"H proetoimasia gia th diasfalish ths eleyqerias kai ths amynas ths
patridas mas qa synexistei mexri thn ypografh symfwnias epilyshs toy
Kypriakoy" tonise o Proedros Klhridhs se teleth me thn eykairia ths
eorths toy Agioy Gewrgioy se stratopedo sth Leykwsia (APE, 23.4. 98).
Enw mia mera nwritera o arxhgos GEEQA pterarxos Tzoganhs,
pragmatopoiwntas thn prwth epishmh episkech arxhgoy toy Genikoy
Epiteleioy Eqnikhs Amynas ths Elladas sthn Kypro, tonise oti "to
dogma toy Eniaioy Amyntikoy Xwroy qa synexisei na yparxei" kai
prosqese oti "se poly megalo baqmo mporoyme na antimetwpisoyme tis
yparxoyses apeiles kai o logos poy briskomai edw einai na synexisoyme
thn prospaqeia beltiwshs, na ejetasoyme tis opoiesdhpote apeiles kai
adynamies kai na prospaqhsoyme na tis epilysoyme" (APE, 22.4.98).
Sto metajy, opws dhlwse o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Kasoylidhs (APE,
22.4.98) "h Kypros epidiwkei na apokthsei etairikh sxesh me th
Dytikoeyrwpaikh Enwsh".
"H aithsh ths Kyproy sth DEE, synexise o k. Kasoylidhs, ypeblhqh
taytoxrona me thn enarjh twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn, stis 31
Martioy. Prwtos stoxos ths Kyproy einai h enisxysh twn sxesewn ths me
th DEE, kai oi opoies qa ejelissontai parallhla me thn poreia twn
entajiakwn diapragmateysewn".
Antidrwntas o Toyrkokyprios hgeths k. Ntenktas anefere, symfwna me to
radiostaqmo MPAYRAK (22.4.98) oti "h aithsh gia entajh ths Kyproy sth
DEE apotelei neo paradeigma parabashs twn syntagmatikwn dikaiwmatwn
twn Toyrkokypriwn" enw epeshmane oti "h DEE endexetai na apodextei
thn aithsh ths ellhnokypriakhs dioikhshs, pragma poy qa shmaine
stratiwtikh symfwnia metajy Kyproy kai DEE, thn opoia einai adynato
na egkrinei o toyrkokypriakos laos".
[02] Metabatikh kybernhsh sthn Toyrkia, ap' ton Oktwbrio, gia tis
ekloges toy '99
To sxedio gia to sxhmatismo, ton prosexh Oktwbrio (APE, Roiter) mias
metabatikhs kybernhshs sthn Toyrkia, poy qa analabei thn organwsh twn
boyleytikwn eklogwn, den exei akoma ylopoihqei, grafei shmera o
toyrkikos Typos.
O Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos, Mesoyt Gilmaz, poy anakoinwse th diejagwgh
prowrwn eklogwn thn epomenh xronia, dhlwse shmera oti den eixe allh
enallaktikh lysh giati ena apo ta kommata ths antipoliteyshs apeilhse
oti qa aposyrei thn yposthrijh toy sthn kybernhsh meiochfias toy k.
Gilmaz.
To sxedio diejagwghs prowrwn eklogwn, poy anakoinwqhke thn Pempth,
shmainei oti o k. Gilmaz qa prepei na apoxwrhsei ton Oktwbrio, gia na
analabei mia proswrinh kybernhsh poy qa proetoimasei tis ekloges.
H apofash ayth toy Toyrkoy Prwqypoyrgoy prokalese thn entonh
antidrash twn melwn toy Kommatos ths Mhteras Patridas, twn politikwn
dynamewn poy symmetexoyn sthn kybernhsh synaspismoy, alla kai tis
epikriseis twn ependytwn poy foboyntai oti den qa oloklhrwqoyn oi
oikonomikes metarryqmiseis.
[03] Oi HPA promhqeyontai rwsikoys pyrayloys
Thn idia stigmh poy oi HPA askoyn pieseis sthn Kypro na mhn
promhqeyqei toys S-300 h amerikanikh etaireia "Mpoingk" eixe
diapragmateyqei me to kratiko episthmoniko institoyto "Zbeznta
Strela", (IZBESTIA, 21.4.98), thn agora ek meroys twn HPA ths triths
partidas pyraylwn -stoxwn X-31A. H timh ths agorapwlhsias ektimatai
apo toys eidikoys oti qa einai 20-30 ek. dol.. To perasmeno etos, oi
Amerikanoi, agorasan apo th Rwsia 4 pyrayloys X- 31A ajias 4,7 ek.
dol. kai to gegonos prokalese ekplhjh enw oi efhmerides, perasan to
gegonos stis prwtes selides toys. Twra h eidhsh toy praktoreioy ITAR
TASS emeine aparathrhth enw sthn oysia krybei pisw ths mia parajenh
intrigka. Den einai tyxaio poy h etaireia "Mpoingk" endiaferqhke gia
toys rwsikoys pyrayloys. Ayth thn epoxh stis HPA dienergeitai
diagwnismos, gia ton ejoplismo toy polemikoy naytikoy twn HPA me
yperhxhtikoys stoxoys kai prodiagrafes thn poly xamhlh (ycos kymatos)
pthtikh ikanothta twn pyraylwn. H megalyterh amyntikh biomhxania sth
Dysh, h etaireia "Mpoingk", endiaferetai na kerdisei ayth thn kratikh
paraggelia. Stis HPA akomh den yparxoyn tetoioi pyrayloi-stoxoi kai
oi anagkes toy amerikanikoy polemikoy naytikoy einai 100 pyrayloi
ethsiws gia ta epomena 20 eth.
[04] Ekkaqariseis Koyrdwn apo toyrkika strateymata
Toylaxiston 31 Koyrdoi antartes (APE-Roiter, Germ. Prakt.) kai treis
Toyrkoi stratiwtes skotwqhkan sth diarkeia twn enoplwn symplokwn poy
shmeiwqhkan to Sabbatakyriako stis notioanatolikes perioxes ths
Toyrkias, sto plaisio ekkaqaristikhs epixeirhshs toy toyrkikoy
stratoy kata toy Koyrdikoy Ergatikoy Kommatos (RKK), anakoinwqhke apo
tis topikes arxes.
Sth sxetikh anakoinwsh poy ekdoqhke apo th stratiwtikh dioikhsh toy
Ntigiarmpakir anaferetai oti h epixeirhsh kata toy RKK
pragmatopoihqhke stis eparxies toy Mpingkol, Mpitlis kai Ban.
Panw apo 28.000 anqrwpoi exoyn xasei th zwh toys ta 13 teleytaia
xronia poy diarkei h enoplh sygkroysh twn antartwn toy RKK me ton
toyrkiko strato stis koyrdikes perioxes ths notioanatolikhs Toyrkias.
To Koyrdiko Ergatiko Komma (RKK) exei ejarqrwqei kata to 95% bebaiwse
o arxhgos toy genikoy epiteleioy twn toyrkikwn enoplwn dynamewn,
strathgos Ismail Xaki Karantagi.
To Eyrwpaiko Dikasthrio Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn katadikase thn Agkyra
gia thn katastrofh katoikiwn Koyrdwn xwrikwn apo Toyrkoys stratiwtes
sth diarkeia stratiwtikwn epixeirhsewn poy diejhxqhsan sth
ntioanatolikh Toyrkia to 1993.
Opws anaferetai sthn apofash toy dikasthrioy oi Toyrkoi stratiwtes
epedeijan "apanqrwph symperifora", poy antibainei sthn eyrwpaikh
synqhkh gia thn prostasia twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn, pyrpolwntas
katoikies kai jylokopwntas dyo katoikoys sto xwrio Islamkoi sthn
koyrdikh eparxia toy Ntiagiarmpakir.
Oi dyo katoikoi poy prosefygan argotera sto Eyrwpaiko Dikasthrio,
kathggeilan oti ejanagkasqhkan apo toys stratiwts na koitoyn ta
spitia toys na ejafanizontai mesa stis floges, enw sth synexeia den
elaban thn paramikrh bohqeia, an kai eixan meinei astegoi, me
apotelesma na egkataleicoyn anagkastika to xwrio.
[05] H syllhch Italoy eirhnisth sthn Toyrkia prokalei entash stis
italo-toyrkikes sxeseis
Olo kai megalyteres diastaseis (metadidei to BBC, 20.4.98)
proslambanei h ypoqesh toy Italoy dhmosiografoy eirhnisth Ntamiano
Frizoylo poy synellhfqh sto Ntigiarmpakir ths N.A. Toyrkias stis 21
Martioy enw epairne meros se diadhlwseis gia thn koyrdikh
prwtoxronia. O Frizoylo kratoyse ena panw opoy htan grammenh frash
toy Ntario Fo: "To Koyrdistan yparxei kai maxetai" kai prospaqhse
ligo prin ton syllaboyn na prostateysei me to swma toy ena koritsaki
poy oi astynomikoi hqelan na ktyphsoyn me gklomps".
Edw kai ena mhna o Frizoylo krateitai stis fylakes ycisths asfaleias
toy Ntigiarmpakir. To toyrkiko dikasthrio gia thn asfaleia toy
kratoys ton enoxopoihse gia ypokinhsh bias kai gia prospaqeia
diadoshs fyletikoy misoys.
O Italos eirhnisths kateqese dyo aithseis me tis opoies zhtoyse na
apofylakisqei kai ejhgoyse oti ekteloyse dhmosiografikh ergasia,
aporrifqhkan omws. Koinoboyleytikh epitroph apo th Rwmh zhthse na ton
episkefqei alla to toyrkiko dikasthrio den edwse thn adeia giati
ekrine oti to gegonos qa mporoyse na dhmioyrghsei problhmata sth
dhmosia tajh.
[06] Assyrioi ths Toyrkias synanthqhkan me ton Eyrwboyleyth Al.
Alabano
Synanthsh me ekproswpoys organwsewn ths assyriakhs meionothtas poy
zei sthn Toyrkia kai sto irakino Koyrdistan, eixe stis Bryjelles, o
eyrwboyleyths toy SYN Alekos Alabanos.
Oi Assyrioi enhmerwsan ton Ellhna eyrwboyleyth gia tis dyskoles
synqhkes katw apo tis opoies zoyn shmera ekatontades xiliades
Assyrioi sthn Toyrkia kai sto irakino Koyrdistan.
Opws eipe o k. Alabanos, kathggeilan thn politikh se baros twn
meionothtwn poy akoloyqhse kai gia toys Assyrioys h Toyrkia. To 1915,
mazi me thn armenikh genoktonia, yphrje kai assyriakh genoktonia opoy
sfagiasthkan 500.000 Assyrioi.
Oi assyriakes organwseis kathggeilan akoma oti stis 14.5.97 toyrkika
strateymata eisebalan sthn irakinh Mesopotamia, opoy zoyn sthn
pleiochfia toys oi Assyrioi, katediwjan ton plhqysmo, skotwsan
dekades anqrwpoys, katestrecan 20 xwria Assyriwn kai polys kosmos
phre to dromo ths prosfygias.
[07] O prwtos staqmos doryforoy sthn Toyrkia
O Typos (12.4.98) grafei oti h Toyrkia poy ekane to prwto bhma sto
diasthma me toys doryforoys TURKSAT, twra etoimazetai na ejasfalisei
eikones apo toys doryforoys. H Toyrkia, poy edw kai xronia agorazei
apo tis alles xwres tis eikones poy ejasfalizontai apo toys
doryforoys, twra pleon qa pairnei h idia aytes apo to diasthma kai qa
ejasfalizei kerdh poylwntas aytes tis plhrofories se alles xwres.
To Polytexneio Kwn/lhs ITU synexizei tis ergasies toy gia na qesei se
leitoyrgia ton prwto staqmo doryforoy ths Toyrkias me ton opoion qa
ejasfalizontai plhrofories apo toys doryforoys poy parakoloyqoyn ena
eyrytato tomea apo thn Aystria mexri to Kazaxstan kai apo th Rwsia
mexri thn Aigypto.
[G] BALKANIA
[08] Pros ektonwsh h kybernhtikh krish poy jespase sthn Albania me
aformh ton anasxhmatismo
Ektonwnetai, opws ola deixnoyn, h politikh krish poy eixe jespasei
sthn Albania tis teleytaies hmeres me aformh ton anasxhmatismo ths
kybernhshs, ston opoio proxwrhse stis 16 Aprilioy o Prwqypoyrgos
Fatos Nano.
H krish jespase ejaitias ths arnhshs toy Proedroy ths xwras Retzep
Meintani na ypogracei ta sxetika proedrika Diatagmata gia thn
apomakrynsh orismenwn ypoyrgwn kai thn antikatastash toys apo alla
stelexh toy kybernhtikoy synaspismoy.
O Prwqypoyrgos Fatos Nano, afoy ejasfalise th symfwnh gnwmh twn
kommatwn poy apartizoyn ton kybernhtiko synaspismo kai afoy chfisthke
ap' thn albanikh boylh to nomosxedio gia th nea domh ths kybernhshs,
h opoia pleon exei 18 xartofylakia anti gia 22 poy eixe to
prohgoymeno sxhma, episkefqhke stis 16 Aprilioy ton Proedro ths
xwras kai toy ypebale ton katalogo me to neo kybernhtiko sxhma, ap'
to opoio, metajy twn allwn, apomakrynotan o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn kai
Proedros ths Dhmokratikhs Symmaxias Neritan Tseka, kaqws kai o
ypoyrgos Amynas Sampit Mprokai.
Thn epomenh hmera o Albanos Proedros ypegrace to sxetiko diatagma, me
to opoio omws enekrine to diorismo mono dyo apo toys ennea ypoyrgoys
poy epeleje o Prwqypoyrgos gia to neo kybernhtiko sxhma.
H energeia ayth, opws htan fysiko, prokalese thn amesh antidrash toy
Prwqypoyrgoy kai toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos.
O ekproswpos toy Fatos Nano kathgorhse ton Proedro oti enhrghse
ypokeimenika kaiejw apo tis anagnwrismenes apo to nomo armodiothtes
toy, prosqetontas oti odhgei thn Albania se qesmikh krish.
To Sosialistiko Komma se anakoinwsh toy katadikase thn energeia toy
Proedroy kai epeshmane oti ayth apotelei prohgoymeno me
apostaqeropoihtikes synepeies gia thn Albania.
Se prwtoselido arqro ths h efhmerida "KOXA GION" (18.4.98)
ypogrammise oti "diatarraxqhke gia panta h armonia metajy twn
kyrioterwn qesmwn ths xwras kai oti h rhjh ayth mporei kapoia stigmh
8na odhghsei thn Albania se prowres ekloges".
Stis 20 Aprilioy synanthqhkan proedros kai prwqypoyrgos kai
antallajan apoceis gia th diamorfwqeisa katastash. Symfwna me ton
albaniko Typo, h synanthsh ayth pragmatopoihqhke ystera apo
parembash ths Amerikanidas presbeiras sta Tirana k. Lino. Me thn
ekdoxh ayth den symfwnei mono h efhmerida "ALMPANIA", h opoia
proskeitai sto Dhmokratiko Komma.
Opws anakoinwse o ekproswpos Typoy toy Prwqypoyrgoy, sth synanthsh
tonisthke gia mia akomh fora h koinh desmeysh gia thn peraiterw
endynamwsh twn qesmwn, sebomenoi tis syntagmatikes diatajeis kai tis
nomimes diadikasies, sthn yphresia ths synexishs ths sygkrothshs toy
kratoys dikaioy kai ths omalhs diakybernhshs ths xwras.
Sthn anakoinwsh prostiqetai akomh oti "o Proedros Meintani kai o
Prwqypoyrgos Nano diabebaiwnoyn thn albanikh kai th dieqnh koinh
gnwmh oti den yparxei kybernhtikh kai qesmikh krish sth xwra kai oti
se plhrh katanohsh kai megisth desmeysh kybernhshs kai antipoliteyshs
qa synexistoyn oi prospaqeies gia peraiterw enisxysh ths dhmosias
tajhs, gia katapolemhsh ths egklhmatikothtas, gia staqeropoihsh ths
oikonomias, gia thn oloklhrwsh ths diadikasias katartishs toy
Syntagmatos, gia th diasfalish ths staqerothtas kai ths eirhnhs sthn
perioxh kai thn eirhnikh epilysh ths krishs sto Kossyfopedio".
Ystera ap' thn epiteyxqeisa ekexeiria, o Albanos Proedros
ypegrace stis 22 Aprilioy diatagmata gia to diorismo 4 akomh
ypoyrgwn enw apomenoyn akomh ta diatagmata poy aforoyn ta
xartofylakia Oikonomias kai Politismoy.
Sto metajy, o ypoyrgos Amynas Sampit Mprokai arnhqhke na analabei
kapoia apo tis presbeies ths Albanias sto ejwteriko, opws toy
proteine o Albanos Proedros kai ypebale thn paraithsh toy. Neos
ypoyrgos Amynas anelabe o k. Loyan Xaintaragka.
Episkech Talmpot sta Tirana
Oligowrh episkech sta Tirana pragmatopoihse stis 18 Aprilioy
o Amerikanos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Strooymp Talmpot, synodeyomenos
apo toys eidikoys apestalmenoys sta Balkania Rompert Gkelmparnt
kai Tzeims Kobei.
Oi Amerikanoi ajiwmatoyxoi eixan synomilies me ton Proedro
Meintani, ton Prwqypoyrgo Fatos Nano kai ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn
Paskal Milo. Antikeimeno twn synomiliwn htan h katastash sto
Kossyfopedio.
Se dhlwseis toy pros toys dhmosiografoys o k. Talmpot tonise oti
metefere sthn albanikh pleyra thn anhsyxia kai to endiaferon toy
Amerikanoy Proedroy Mpil Klinton, enw den pareleice na xarakthrisei
ws ypeyqynh thn politikh poy akoloyqei h Albania sto zhthma toy
Kossyfopedioy.
Sta Tirana o Tsoxatzopoylos
O ypoyrgos Amynas Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos episkefqhke ta Tirana thn hmera
toy Pasxa gia na giortasei mazi me toys andres ths ellhnikhs
stratiwtikhs dynamhs poy brisketai sthn Albania.
O k. Tsoxatzopoylos synanthqhke me ton Albano Prwqypoyrgo Fatos Nano
kai syzhthse gia qemata poy aforoyn toso tis dimereis sxeseis, oso
kai thn eyryterh perioxh twn Balkaniwn.
Opws metedwse h albanikh thleorash, o k. Nano eyxaristhse thn Ellada
kai thn kybernhsh ths gia th bohqeia poy prosferoyn sthn
anasygkrothsh twn albanikwn enoplwn dynamewn, kaqws kai gia th
nomimopoihsh twn Albanwn metanastwn, enw ejefrase thn epiqymia ths
xwras toy gia prowqhsh twn dimerwn sxesewn, oi opoies qa einai pros
to symferon ths eirhnhs, ths staqerothtas kai ths asfaleias sthn
perioxh.
Ap' thn pleyra toy o Ellhnas ypoyrgos tonise oti antallaxqhkan
apoceis gia th synergasia metajy twn dyo xwrwn kai gia thn apo koinoy
qetikh stash gia ton tropo staqeropoihshs ths eirhnhs kai ths
synergasias sta Balkania (APE, 19.4.98).
Dhmotikes ekloges
Stis 21 Ioynioy qa diejaxqoyn se orismenes perioxes ths Albanias
prowres dhmotikes ekloges.
Opws anaferetai sto sxetiko Proedriko Diatagma oi ekloges aforoyn thn
anadeijh epta dhmarxwn kai ennea proedrwn koinothtwn, epeidh
oi prokatoxoi toys egkateleican tis qeseis toys kata th diarkeia
twn taraxwn toy perasmenoy xronoy.
Me koinh anakoinwsh toys ta megalytera politika kommata zhthsan ap'
ton Organismo gia thn Asfaleia kai Synergasia sthn Eyrwph na staloyn
parathrhtes gia na epiblecoyn thn chfoforia.
[09] Synomilies Tsoxatzopoyloy-Kitanofski sta Skopia- Oi dyo xwres
symfwnoyn sthn politikh lysh toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy
Se nea fash eiserxetai h stratiwtikh synergasia anamesa sthn Ellada
kai thn PGDM meta tis synomilies poy eixan sthn Oxrida twn Skopiwn,
to Sabbato 25 Aprilioy, o ypoyrgos Amynas Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos me to
Skopiano omologo toy Lazar Kitanofski.
Sth synanthsh ayth, poy dihrkese panw apo 4 wres kai diejhxqh mesa se
poly kalo klima, oi dyo ypoyrgoi kai oi antiproswpeies poy toys
synodeyan, asxolhqhkan me thn katastash poy epikratei sto
Kossyfopedio, me th sygkrothsh ths polyeqnikhs Balkanikhs dynamhs kai
me thn peraiterw endynamwsh ths amyntikhs synergasias metajy twn dyo
xwrwn.
Sth diarkeia koinhs synenteyjhs Typoy kai oi dyo ypoyrgoi, oson afora
to zhthma toy Kossyfopedioy, symfwnhsan sthn arxh toy aparabiastoy
twn synorwn gia oles tis xwres ths Balkanikhs kai taxqhkan yper ths
ameshs enarjhs twn synomiliwn twn dyo endiaferomenwn pleyrwn, xwris
oroys, me stoxo thn ejeyresh politikhs lyshs me thn paraxwrhsh ths
megalyterhs dynaths aytonomias sto plaisio ths Gioygkoslabikhs
Omospondias.
"Einai koinh h agwnia kai to endiaferon kai twn dyo xwrwn na
yposthrijoyme thn politikh, poy einai anagkh na efarmostei gia to
Kossyfopedio gia na apofygoyme thn ekrhjh. Idiaitera meta tis
teleytaies ejelijeis, poy ephreazontai, ap' th mia pleyra, apo to
dhmochfisma poy egine sth Serbia kai apo thn allh pleyra, apo thn
epibebaiwsh apo olh th dieqnh koinothta, ths anagkhs na apofeyxqei h
bia kai h tromokratia ws meso gia thn prowqhsh politikwn stoxwn.
Parallhla, apo thn anagkh na yparjei dialogos metajy twn pleyrwn ths
albanikhs meionothtas sto Kossyfopedio kai ths gioygkoslabikhs
pleyras, sto plaisio leitoyrgias ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias. Etsi wste,
na ginei safes oti h eirhnikh politikh lysh einai o monos dromos poy
odhgei se apodekto apotelesma apo oloys toys laoys".
Ayto tonise, metajy allwn, o k. Tsoxatzopoylos kai prosqese oti
"oi laoi twn Balkaniwn exoyn dikaiwma na agwnioyn gia tis ejelijeis
sto zhthma toy Kossyfopedioy. Oso kai an einai ena eswteriko zhthma
ths Serbias, oi synepeies, se periptwsh ekrhjhs sto Kossyfopedio,
qa einai tragikes gia oloys toys laoys ths Balkanikhs",
epeshmane o Ellhnas ypoyrgos.
Ap' thn pleyra toy o ypoyrgos Amynas ths PGDM Lazar Kitanofski tonise
oti kai oi dyo xwres symfwnoyn oti "h arxh toy aparabiastoy twn
synorwn einai kanonas gia oles tis xwres ths Balkanikhs kai oti h bia
kai h tromokratia den einai katallhlos tropos antimetwpishs
problhmatwn kai ayto isxyei gia oles tis balkanikes xwres".
Akomh, oi dyo ypoyrgoi eipan oti den syzhthsan thn prooptikh
dhmioyrgias diadromwn gia endexomeno kyma prosfygwn apo to
Kossyfopedio, kaqws koino endiaferon kai twn dyo xwrwn einai na mhn
yparjei tetoio kyma kai gi' ayto h emfash tiqetai sth synergasia gia
prwtoboylies eirhnikhs epilyshs toy problhmatos.
Sxetika me th sygkrothsh polyeqnikhs balkanikhs dynamhs kai oi dyo
pleyres taxqhkan yper toy eirhneytikoy ths xarakthra, xwris omws na
katalhjoyn se symfwnia gia thn edra toy epiteleioy, tis armodiothtes,
toys stoxoys, th domh kai kyriws sto poies xwres qa sygkrotoyn ayth
th dynamh.
O Skopianos ypoyrgos dhlwse oti h xwra toy symfwnei men me th
sygkrothsh ayths ths dynamhs, alla den qelei prwton na apotelei mia
"dynamh taxeias epembashs" alla mia "eirhneytikh dynamh" kai deyteron
na mhn xrhsimopoieitai sto edafos twn xwrwn poy symmetexoyn s' aythn.
O k. Tsoxatzopoylos tonise oti h dynamh ayth qa einai eirhneytikoy
xarakthra, alla qa mporei na xrhsimopoieitai gia th diafylajh ths
eirhnhs kai ths staqerothtas, opoy yparxei krish.
To qema, pantws, ths sygkrothshs ths dynamhs ayths, qa syzhthqei
kai pali stis Maioy sth synanthsh twn yfypoyrgwn Amynas sta Tirana
kai oi telikes apofaseis qa lhfqoyn sth synanthsh twn ypoyrgwn
Amynas poy qa ginei ton erxomeno Septembrio sta Skopia.
Telos, kai oi dyo ypoyrgoi symfwnhsan oti se dimeres epipedo prepei
na prowqhqei h synergasia metajy twn dyo ypoyrgeiwn kai diapistwsan,
opws eipe o k. Kitanofski, oti mporei na yparxei synergasia kai se
alloys tomeis kai kyriws ston tomea ths prostasias apo tis megales
katastrofes, koinh synergasia kata toy laqremporioy oplwn kai
narkwtikwn.
Sto plaisio ths symfwnias ayths qa ginei antallagh episkecewn,
toys epomenoys, mhnes metajy twn dyo ypoyrgeiwn, enw stratiwtiko
tmhma twn Skopiwn qa symmetasxei, gia prwth fora, sth megalh
diakladikh askhsh "Promhqeas" poy qa diejaxqei fetos sth xwra mas.
Endeiktiko toy kaloy klimatos sto opoio diejhxqhsan oi synomilies
einai oti o k. Tsoxatzopoylos proskalese ton k.Kitanofski na
episkefqei thn Aqhna, prosklhsh poy egine apodekth apo to Skopiano
ypoyrgo.
Emporikes sxeseis me ta katexomena
H kybernhsh twn Skopiwn, opws metedwse o toyrkokypriakos staqmos
twn katexomenwn Mpayrak stis 23 Aprilioy, ypegrace me thn
legomenh "Toyrkikh Dhmokratia Boreias Kyproy" prwtokollo, to opoio
aposkopei sthn anaptyjh twn emporikwn sxesewn.
To prwtokollo ayto ypegrafh sthn Proysa ths Toyrkias metajy
ajiwmatoyxwn twn dyo pleyrwn.
[10] Oi Serboi aperrican th dieqnh mesolabhsh gia to Kossyfopedio-Me
prosqetes kyrwseis apeiloyn oi HPA, enw o Gieltsin analambanei
prwtoboylia gia thn epilysh ths krishs
Sarwtiko htan to OXI toy Serbikoy laoy sth dieqnh diamesolabhsh gia
thn epilysh ths krishs sto Kossyfopedio.
Sto dhmochfisma ths Pempths 23 Aprilioy, poy egine me prwtoboylia toy
Proedroy ths Gioygkoslabias Slompontan Milosebits, to 95% twn Serbwn
chfoforwn aperrice th dieqnh mesolabhsh.
H symmetoxh sto dhmochfisma htan mazikh, afoy stis kalpes proshlqe to
73% twn eggegrammenwn, dhladh chfisan peripoy 5,3 ekatommyria. Ap'
aytoys to 94,73% chfise oxi, to 3,41% nai, enw ta akyra chfodeltia
htan 1,86%.
Den symmeteixan oi Albanoi toy Kossyfopedioy, peripoy 1,8
ekatommyria, oi opoioi arnoyntai na diapragmateyqoyn me thn kybernhsh
toy Beligradioy gia to kaqestws ths eparxias xwris th symmetoxh
dieqnwn mesolabhtwn.
O Gioygkoslabos Proedros Sl. Milosebits, meta thn askhsh toy
eklogikoy toy kaqhkontos, dhlwse oti to dhmochfisma antikatoptrizei
th qelhsh toy serbikoy laoy na apofasisei aytos gia ta zhthmata poy
aforoyn th xwra. Parallhla, kalese toys hgetes twn Albanofwnwn na
kaqhsoyn sto trapezi toy dialogoy me toys ekproswpoys ths serbikhs
kybernhshs kai "na apokollhqoyn apo kapoioys dytikoys fylakes
aggeloys, oi opoioi noiazontai oysiastika gia thn prowqhsh twn dikwn
toys symferontwn kai oxi gia th qesh kai ta problhmata twn Albanwn
ths perioxhs".
O Germanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Klaoys Kinkel aperrice to apotelesma
toy dhmochfismatos, xarakthrizontas to ws parelkistikh taktikh apo
thn pleyra ths Serbias gia na apofygei to dialogo me toys hgetes twn
Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy.
H ekproswpos toy gallikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn An Gkazo-Sekre
xarakthrise to dhmochfisma taktikh kaqysterhshs kai tonise oti "h
katastash sto Kossyfopedio einai anejelegkth kai sthn periptwsh poy
den epilyqei egkairws, endexetai na dhmioyrghsei sobarh apeilh gia
oloklhrh thn perioxh" (APE, Roiter, Gall. Prakt., 24.4.98).
Klimakwnetai h entash
To apotelesma toy dhmochfismatos omws episkiasthke ap' thn
anazwpyrwsh ths entashs sto Kossyfopedio, kaqws sthn albano-
gioygkoslabikh meqorio shmeiwqhkan to brady ths Tetarths 22 Aprilioy
aimathres symplokes anamesa sto gioygkoslabiko strato kai se omada
enoplwn Albanwn poy epixeirhsan na perasoyn sto Kossyfopedio, sthn
perioxh Tzakobitsa.
Kata th symplokh skotwqhkan, symfwna me ajiwmatoyxoys toy
gioygkoslabikoy stratoy, 23 "Albanoi enoploi tromokrates", 2
synelhfqhsan, enw katasxeqhke shmantikh posothta oplwn kai
pyromaxikwn. Oi idioi ajiwmatoyxoi yposthrijan oti oi Albanoi
aixmalwtoi omologhsan sth diarkeia ths anakrishs oti ekpaideyontai se
xeirismo oplwn sthn Albania.
H hgesia toy gioygkoslabikoy stratoy enhmerwse toys stratiwtikoys
akoloyqoys twn dytikwn xwrwn kai se anakoinwsh poy ejedwse amesws
meta proeidopoihse gia ton kindyno na jespasei polemos sthn perioxh,
an h Dysh den askhsei pieseis sthn Albania kai toys Albanoys toy
Kossyfopedioy na stamathsoyn na yposthrizoyn tis enoples omades poy
droyn sto Kossyfopedio.
Thn idia wra, o Albanos epitetramenos sto Beligradi klhqhke
sto Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn, opoy toy epidoqhke aysthro
diabhma diamartyrias.
O hgeths twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy Imprahm Roygkoba proeidopoihse
oti oi sygkroyseis sta synora Albanias-Serbias "antikatoptrizoyn enan
megalo kindyno gia epektash twn sygkroysewn sthn eyryterh perioxh"
kai kalese th dieqnh koinothta na epembei gia na prolhfqei h "sfagh"
toy albanikoy plhqysmoy sto dytiko tmhma toy Kossyfopedioy.
Ta Tirana aporriptoyn tis kathgories
O ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Albanias Paskal Milo, milwntas thn
Paraskeyh 24 Aprilioy se ajiwmatoyxoys mias epitrophs ths E.E. poy
epithroyn ta albanogioygkoslabika synora, aperrice toys isxyrismoys
toy Beligradioy kai tonise oti tetoioy eidoys kathgories einai aplws
kai monon epinohseis ths serbikhs propagandas.
O Albanos ypoyrgos kathggeile to Beligradi oti "epixeirei na
kathgorhsei thn Albania, wste na nomimopoihsei thn ekstrateia
eqnikwn ekkaqarisewn kata twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy" (APE, Gal.
Prakt., 24.4.98).
Ap' thn pleyra toy o Albanos Prwqypoyrgos Fatos Nano enhmerwse toys
presbeytes twn dytikwn xwrwn, enw edwse entolh sto strato kai thn
astynomia ths xwras na briskontai se katastash ycisths etoimothtas
sto boreioanatoliko tmhma ths Albanias, perioxh poy synoreyei me to
Kossyfopedio.
Parallhla, o Albanos Prwqypoyrgos, se omilia toy poy metadoqhke
ap' thn thleorash stis 25 Aprilioy, yperaspisqhke thn enoplh
antistash twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy kai kalese toys
sympatriwtes toy na deijoyn patriwtismo.
"H epishmh serbikh propaganda qewrei tis enoples prajeis twn Albanwn
tromokratikes prajeis, sthn pragmatikothta omws apoteloyn ekfrash
aytoamynas apenanti sthn paqologikh kai paradosiakh bia twn Serbwn
kata twn Albanwn", tonise o Fatos Nano.
H omilia ayth, symfwna me to Germaniko Praktoreio, deixnei mia strofh
ths Albanias pros perissotero eqnikistikes kai rizospastikes qeseis.
Apeiles gia nees kyrwseis
H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh katadikase stis 24 Aprilioy thn anazwpyrwsh twn
sygkroysewn sto Kossyfopedio kai ejefrase thn "baqytath anhsyxia
ths, kyriws gia th nea analhch drashs apo ton gioygkoslabiko strato".
O proedreywn toy Symboylioy Ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn, Bretanos YPEJ Rompin
Koyk, epanelabe ek neoy thn anagkh gia "enan pragmatiko dialogo
metajy twn arxwn toy Beligradioy kai twn hgetwn twn
Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy".
O Germanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Klaoys Kinkel ejefrase thn anhsyxia
toy gia ta tektainomena sto Kossyfopedio kai symfwna me to Germaniko
Praktoreio dhlwse oti h Dysh meleta tropoys gia th dhmioyrgia enos
"alejipyroy fragmatos" sta synora Albanias kai PGDM gia na
apotrapei endexomenh ejaplwsh ths krishs. "Endexetai na
anaptyxqoyn NATOikes eirhneytikes dynameis sta synora ths PGDM, poy
twra elegxontai apo mia mikrh dynamh twn HPA kat' entolhn twn
Hnwmenwn Eqnwn kai h qhteia toys lhgei ton Aygoysto", dhlwse o k.
Kinkel.
O ekproswpos toy Steit Ntipartment Tzeims Roympin katadikase ta nea
epeisodia, xarakthrise ejairetika epikindynh thn katastash sto
Kossyfopedio kai apeilhse gia mia fora akomh ton Milosebits me thn
epibolh epiprosqetwn kyrwsewn.
"Oi HPA synergazontai me toys symmaxoys toys gia ena neo paketo
prosqetwn metrwn poy stoxeyoyn sto na peisqei o k. Milosebits oti me
thn taktikh poy akoloyqei aplws qa apomonwnetai kai qa apomonwnei olo
kai perissotero to lao toy apo ton ypoloipo kosmo", tonise o k.
Roympin (Roiter, 24.4.98).
O Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos arnhqhke na apokalycei poies qa einai oi
nees kyrwseis, alla symfwna me thn OYASIGKTON POST sta nea metra qa
perilambanontai to pagwma twn perioysiakwn stoixeiwn poy throyn
Gioygkoslaboi sto ejwteriko kai h apagoreysh jenwn ependysewn sth
Gioygkoslabia.
Rwsikh prwtoboylia
Yper ths ejeyreshs mias symbibastikhs lyshs taxqhke o Proedros ths
Rwsias Mporis Gieltsin.
Se epistolh toy pros ton Proedro ths Albanias Retzep Meintani,
Gieltsin tonizei oti h symbibastikh lysh prepei na "basizetai sth
diathrhsh ths plhroys edafikhs akeraiothtas ths Serbias kai th
xorhghsh eyryterhs kata to dynaton aytonomias stoys albanofwnoys toy
Kossyfopedioy".
Parallhla, o Rwsos Proedros aphyqyne ekklhsh ston hgeth twn Albanwn
toy Kossyfopedioy Imprahm Roygkoba na paraithqei apo th diekdikhsh
ths anejarthsias toy Kossyfopedioy kai na proxwrhsei se enan aney
orwn dialogo me th serbikh kybernhsh.
"H Rwsia einai yper mias politikhs lyshs sthn krish toy Kossyfopedioy
me bash tis arxes toy OASE kai twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn", tonizei sthn
epistolh toy o Mporis Gieltsin (APE-Germ.Prakt., 25.4. 98).
[11] Synergasia Toyrkias me Boylgaria-Roymania gia thn katapolemhsh
ths "tromokratias"
Me thn elpida oti qa peririsoyn th drasthriothta twn Koyrdwn sto
ejwteriko oi Toyrkoi prowqoyn dimereis symfwnies gia thn
"tromokratia".
H Toyrkia, h Boylgaria kai h Roymania ypografoyn (APE-Roiter)
symfwnia synergasias gia thn katapolemhsh ths tromokratias kai toy
organwmenoy egklhmatos, sth diarkeia dihmerhs diaskechs koryfhs
metajy twn Proedrwn twn triwn aytwn xwrwn, sthn Attaleia, sth Notia
Toyrkia, anakoinwse to toyrkiko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn.
H XOYRRIET sthn teleytaia selida kai me ton titlo "Trimerhs Synanthsh
Koryfhs sthn Attaleia" grafei oti oi Proedroi ths Toyrkias, ths
Boylgarias kai ths Roymanias ypegracan "symfwnia kloioy gia to RKK".
Oi treis xwres qa synergasqoyn sta qemata metrwn gia thn parempodish
ths tromokratias toy laqremporioy narkwtikwn kai th fygadeysh
anqrwpwn.
[12] Oi "apokalyceis" toy Sakik gia Aqhna, Damasko
H MILLIET se monosthlo ths prwths selidas kai me ton titlo "Peftei to
proswpeio ths Aqhnas kai ths Damaskoy", grafei oti oi omologies toy
Sakik toy opoioy synexizetai h anakrish, qa ferei sto fws thn
yposthrijh twn geitonikwn xwrwn sto RKK.
H SAMPAX sthn prwth selida kai me ton titlo "Onomata sok apo ton
Sakik" grafei oti to "deji xeri" toy otzalan, o Semntin Sakik,
probainei se foberes omologies kai dinei ta onomata twn
epixeirhmatiwn poy toys edinan "xaratsi", kaqws epishs kai ta onomata
twn kallitexnwn kai twn dhmosiografwn poy toys yposthrizoyn.
[13] Idiaitera filikes oi synomilies Shmith-Kostof sth Sofia
O boylgarikos Typos afierwse ektenh dhmosieymata sthn epishmh dihmerh
episkech toy Ellhna Prwqypoyrgoy k. Kwsta Shmith, sth Boylgaria.
Se koinh synenteyjh Typoy poy edwsan o k. Shmiths kai o Boylgaros
omologos toy k. Iban Kostof, meta to peras ths dihmerhs episkechs, o
k. Shmiths xarakthrise tis synomilies idiaitera filikes kai
diakrinomenes apo thn prospaqeia na broyn, kai oi dyo pleyres,
koinoys tropoys antimetwpishs twn problhmatwn.
O Ellhnas Prwqypoyrgos tonise epishs-symfwna me to Radio Bulgaria (
16.4.98)- oti yparxei mia symfwnia gyrw apo to geniko plaisio ths
politikhs, to opoio qeloyn na akoloyqhsoyn sthn perioxh.
"H symmetoxh ths Boylgarias stis diadikasies dieyrynshs ths
Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, eipe o k. Shmiths, einai ena kaqoristiko gegonos.
H Ellada htan kai einai ths apochs oti h Koinothta prepei na
symperilabei oso to dynaton perissoteres xwres apo tis xwres oi
opoies symmetexoyn. H Enwsh prepei na epektaqei sto synolo twn
eyrwpaikwn xwrwn.
Ayth h diadikasia dieyrynshs qa einai mia makra kai epiponh
diadikasia, omws prepei na jekinhsei kai hdh exei jekinhsei, emeis
qa bohqhsoyme na ejetasqoyn sthn oysia ta qemata, opws kai na
yparjoyn oi aparaithtes ekeines qesmikes ryqmiseis wste na prokycei
ena synolo to opoio na einai leitoyrgiko".
Apo thn pleyra toy o Boylgaros Prwqypoyrgos dhlwse:
"Ektimame ejairetika poly thn yposthrijh ths Elladas gia thn
enswmatwsh ths Boylgarias sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai sto NATO. Eimaste
idiaitera ikanopoihmenoi me to gegonos oti oi qeseis mas sxetika me
thn epilysh ths krishs sto Kossobo sympiptoyn. To idio isxyei kai gia
thn antilhch mas gia to mellon twn Balkaniwn".
Apo thn pleyra ths h efhmerida "Ntemokratsia" (16.4.98), se arqro ths
dhmosiografoy R. Mitanoba, anaferetai - metajy twn allwn- stis
elafrynseis sto kaqestws ths xorhghshs qewrhsewn eisodoy stoys
Boylgaroys polites, poy yposxeqhke o Ellhnas Prwqypoyrgos.
Sto dhmosieyma ginetai akomh logos kai gia tis dhlwseis toy k. Shmith
pros toys Ellhnes kai Boylgaroys dhmosiografoys, gyrw apo ton
petrelaiagwgo Mpoyrgkas-Alejandroypolhs.
Opws eipe o k. Shmiths, h E.E. exei prokhryjei dieqnh diagwnismo gia
thn anaqesh ths meleths toy ergoy toy petrelaiagwgoy Mpoyrgkas-
Alejandroypolhs, enw stis 19 Maioy qa exoyn katateqei oi prosfores
twn endiaferomenwn.
Synanthsh empeirognwmonwn ths Elladas, Boylgarias kai Rwsias gia to
qema ayto qa pragmatopoihqei sta telh Maioy, tonise o Ellhnas
Prwqypoyrgos, o opoios prosqese:
"Anamenoyme epishs thn apofash ths rwsikhs pleyras an qa analabei
sygkekrimenh desmeysh oson afora tis posothtes petrelaioy poy qa
metaferontai mesw toy agwgoy".
[14] Orato to endexomeno dhmioyrgias dynamhs taxeias epembashs sta
Balkania
Sth synanthsh h opoia pragmatopoihqhke sto Boykoyresti metajy
stratiwtikwn kai politikwn empeirognwmonwn twn xwrwn Albanias,
Boylgarias, Elladas, FYROM, Roymanias kai Toyrkias, me antikeimeno th
dhmioyrgia mias polyeqnikhs balkanikhs dynamhs taxeias epembashs me
eirhneytiko prosanatolismo, afierwsan polla dhmosieymata toys kai
antapokriseis toys ta MME arketwn apo tis xwres poy symmeteixan sth
synanthsh.
Symfwna me ena apo ta ektenestera dhmosieymata, ayto ths roymanikhs
efhmeridas "CURENTUL" (18-19.4.98), oi symmetasxoyses xwres ferontai
apofasismenes na sygkrothsoyn thn polyeqnikh Dynamh Eirhnhs -opws th
xarakthrisan-ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs.
Kata to idio dhmosieyma, h dynamh qa mporei na desmeyqei gia
energeies poy aforoyn sthn prolhch twn sygkroysewn, kaqws kai gia
energeies yper ths eirhnhs, me ejoysiodothsh toy OHE, ths OASE, ypo
th dieyqynsh toy NATO h ths Dytikoeyrwpaikhs Enwshs, xwris
gewgrafikoys periorismoys.
Sth synanthsh toy Boykoyrestioy symmeteixan, ws parathrhtes, h Italia
kai oi HPA, poy ejefrasan thn "oysiastikh" yposthrijh toys gia th
sygkrothsh ths Polyeqnikhs Dynamhs Eirhnhs ths Notioanatolikhs
Eyrwphs.
Oi xwres poy symmeteixan sth synanthsh oristikopoihsan to keimeno
mias epistolhs proqesewn, apofasizontas na thn prowqhsoyn pros
egkrish, stis politikes arxes.
Oi symmetexontes apofasisan th sygkrothsh mias omadas ergasias, poy
qa ergastei gia thn oristikopoihsh twn eggrafwn poy aforoyn stis
texnikes kai nomikes ptyxes, ta qemata dioikhtikhs merimnas kai
diaxeirishs. Ta prwta sxedia qa proetoimastoyn apo thn Toyrkia, ta
opoia qa diabibastoyn, pros syzhthsh, stis symmetexoyses xwres, prin
thn trith synanthsh se epipedo empeirognwmonwn, poy qa
pragmatopoihqei sto prwto 15nqhmero Maioy sth Boylgaria. Se o,ti
afora ston topo egkatastashs, oi Roymanoi stratiwtikoi eidikoi
taxqhkan yper mias apo tis xwres toy NATO poy symmetexoyn sth dynamh
ayth, sygkekrimena ths Toyrkias h ths Elladas. Enw h Toyrkia proteine
to Edirne, h Ellada den ekane kamia epishmh protash.
Gia to idio qema, to Radio Bulgaria, epikaloymeno anakoinwsh toy
boylgarikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn B.T.A., (16.4.98), metedwse-metajy
twn allwn- oti ejetazetai h onomasia twn polyeqnikwn dynamewn kai h
edra toy epiteleioy.
H Toyrkia kai h Boylgaria ejefrasan hdh etoimothta gia edra sthn
epikrateia toys.
Apo thn pleyra ths "Makedonikhs Radiofwnias" twn Skopiwn (17.4.98),
prosteqhke h plhroforia oti oi tajiarxies twn balkanikwn xwrwn poy qa
apotelesoyn thn polyeqnikh balkanikh dynamh, qa droyn basei ths
qhteias toy OHE kai oti h sygkekrimenh dynamh anamenetai na arxisei
tis drasthriothtes ths ton epomeno xrono.
Telos, to BBC se antapokrish toy apo to Boykoyresti (16.4.98),
metedwse dhlwsh toy roymanikoy Ypoyrgeioy Amynas poy kanei logo gia
"epityxia ths Roymanias, poy petyxe na balei toys ekproswpoys ths
Elladas kai ths Toyrkias gyrw apo to idio trapezi".
[D] MESH ANATOLH
[15] Anapterwnontai oi elpides gia eirhnh sth Mesh Anatolh
Amydro fws fanhke jafnika, mesa apo to skoteino toynel, sto opoio
exoyn mpei edw kai poly kairo oi diadikasies gia eirhnh sth Mesh
Anatolh. Oi nees, anapterwmenes elpides gia anaqermansh
ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias ofeilontai sthn prwtoboylia toy
Bretanoy Prwqypoyrgoy Toni Mpler na peisei ta dyo
endiaferomena merh na symmetasxoyn se mia synodo sto Londino,
stis 4 Maioy, ypo thn Amerikanida ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Mantlin
Olmprait.
Opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Roiter (20.
4.98) h Amerikanida ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Mantlin Olmprait qa
synanthqei me ton Israhlino Prwqypoyrgo Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy kai ton
Palaistinio Proedro Giaser Arafat sto Londino, stis 4 Maioy, meta thn
epityxh proetoimasia poy ekane o Bretanos Prwqypoyrgos Toni Mpler,
kata thn episkech toy sto Israhl kai ta aytonoma palaistiniaka edafh.
Stoxos twn xwristwn synanthsewn einai na dieyreynhqei kata poso oi
amerikanikes protaseis mporoyn na apotelesoyn th bash gia proodo twn
endiameswn problhmatwn kai na odhghsoyn sthn enarjh twn telikwn
diapragmateysewn gia to kaqestws twn palaistiniakwn edafwn, dhlwse o
ekproswpos toy Steit Ntipartment Tzeims Roympin.
Thn eidhsh ths synodoy anakoinwse ligo prin to Steit Ntipartment o
idios o Toni Mpler, sth diarkeia koinhs synenteyjhs Typoy me ton
Giaser Arafat.
O k. Mpler eixe tonisei, mia hmera nwritera (APE-Gall.Prakt.- Roiter-
Germ. Prakt., 19.4.98), apo to Amman opoy eixe synomilies me ton
Iordano monarxh Xoysein, oti h Eyrwph qa kanei o,ti einai dynaton gia
na diaswqei h eirhneytikh diadikasia sth Mesh Anatolh.
Apo thn pleyra toy, o Israhlinos Prwqypoyrgos Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy,
meta th synanthsh poy eixe me ton Bretano omologo toy sto Tel Abib,
ejefrase pros toys dhmosiografoys thn elpida oti qa yparjei shmantikh
proodos stis prospaqeies anaqermanshs ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias me
toys Palaistinioys, kata th diarkeia twn synomiliwn poy qa
pragmatopoihqoyn stis 4 Maioy sto Londino, ypo thn aigida twn HPA
(APE-Roiter, 21.4.98).
Ean oi synomilies toy Londinoy stefqoyn apo epityxia, tote qa
katastei dynath kai mia synanthsh koryfhs anamesa ston Palaistinio
Proedro Giaser Arafat kai ton Israhlino Prwqypoyrgo Mpeniamin
Netaniaxoy, dhlwse o Bretanos Prwqypoyrgos se synenteyjh toy sthn
israhlinh efhmerida "Xaaretz" (21.4.98).
As shmeiwqei omws, oti opws dhlwse h Amerikanida ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn
Mantlin Olmprait, apantwntas se sxetikh erwthsh dhmosiografoy, meta
th synanthsh poy eixe sthn Oyasigkton me ton Proedro toy Mayroboynioy
Milo Tzoykanobits, (22.4.98), oi Eyrwpaioi den problepetai na
metasxoyn sth Synodo toy Londinoy gia th Mesh Anatolh.
To adiejodo sto opoio exoyn perielqei oi synomilies gia to
Mesanatoliko htan sto epikentro kai twn dihmerwn ergasiwn toy
Mesogeiakoy Foroym sthn Palma nte Magiorka. Oi metasxontes sto Foroym
ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn enteka eyrwpaikwn kai boreioafrikanikwn xwrwn,
apesteilan sklhro mhnyma pros to Israhl protrepontas to na
symmorfwqei pros tis eirhneytikes symfwnies poy exei ypogracei me
toys Palaistinioys.
Ejalloy, se synenteyjh toy pros arabiko doryforiko diktyo (19.4. 98),
o Giaser Arafat ekane gnwsth, metajy allwn, thn proqesh toy na
anakhryjei anejarthto palaistiniako kratos sth Dytikh Oxqh kai th
Gaza, to 1999.
Opws dhlwse sygkekrimena o k. Arafat: "To etos 1999 qa ginei h
anakhryjh ths anejarthsias enos Palaistiniakoy kratoys symfwna me thn
hmeromhnia gia thn opoia desmeythkame, dhladh pente xronia meta thn
ypografh ths eirhneytikhs symfwnias me to Israhl".
Sto metajy, ekproswpoi ths Palaistiniakhs Arxhs synanthqhkan me
ekproswpoys twn islamikwn kai eqnikistikwn paratajewn se mia
prospaqeia gefyrwshs toy xasmatos poy dhmioyrgeitai stis sxeseis twn
arxwn me thn organwsh Xamas, h opoia wstoso den symmeteixe sth
synanthsh.
H Palaistiniakh Arxh kai h Xamas exoyn antallajei kathgories me
aformh th dolofonia toy bombisth ths islamikhs organwshs, Moyxiantin
al-Sarif, ton perasmeno mhna.
[E] MESH ANATOLH-PERSIKOS KOLPOS
[16] Amfisbhteitai h proqesh toy Irak na synergastei armonika me ton
OHE
To .... "eidyllio" metajy OHE kai Irak, poy jetylixqhke prin ligo
kairo me tis epainetikes dhlwseis twn melwn ths Epitrophs Epiqewrhtwn
gia ta biologika opla, peri "armonikhs synergasias" toy irakinoy
kaqestwtos me ta melh ths Epitrophs kai ta toiayta, teinei na
apodeixqei mallon proswrino.
Mia Ekqesh twn idiwn twn Epiqewrhtwn toy dieqnoys organismoy, poy
ligo prin epainoysan tis armodies arxes ths Bagdaths gia th
synergasia toys, fainetai na bazei telos sthn aisiodojh atmosfaira
poy dhmioyrghqhke.
Opws metedwsan ta dieqnh eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko, Roiter
kai Galliko (15.4.98), se ekqesh ths h Eidikh Epitroph toy OHE gia
ton afoplismo toy Irak (UNSCOM), yposthrizei oti ejakoloyqei na einai
problhmatikh h prosbash twn epiqewrhtwn toy OHE stis epilegmenes
proedrikes egkatastaseis ths xwras, para th sxetikh symfwnia poy
ypegrace, pro 2 mhnwn, o Genikos Grammateas toy dieqnoys organismoy
Kofi Anan.
H ekqesh ypoblhqhke ston k. Anan apo ton epikefalhs ths eidikhs
omadas toy OHE, Tzagianqa Ntananpala, kai ths opoias to
symplhrwmatiko meros synteqhke apo ton Amerikano antiproedro ths
UNSCOM, Tsarls Ntilfer.
H diapistwsh ths ekqeshs, erxetai se antiqesh me thn ekqesh poy edwse
sth dhmosiothta dyo meres nwritera (13.4.98) h Dieqnhs Yphresia
Atomikhs Energeias (IAEA), kai symfwna me thn opoia to Irak exei
symmorfwqei pros oles tis ypodeijeis oson afora sthn epishmh
katagrafh kai katastrofh twn systhmatwn kataskeyhs pyrhnikwn oplwn.
Apo thn allh, h ekqesh twn epiqewrhtwn toy OHE edwse thn aformh stis
HPA na kathgorhsoyn kai pali to Irak oti arneitai na synergastei me
toys epiqewrhtes toy OHE, kai ws ek toytoy, opws dhlwse o ekproswpos
toy Steit Ntipartment Tzeims Roympin pros toys dhmosiografoys,
"eimaste poly makria apo thn wra poy qa arqoyn oi kyrwseis enantion
ths Bagdaths" (APE-Roiter, 20.4.98).
Ejalloy, h irakinh efhmerida "Babel" grafei se dhmosieyma ths (21.4.
98), anaferomeno sthn periodeia toy Amerikanoy ypoyrgoy Amynas se
xwres ths perioxhs, oti oi HPA esteilan ton k. Koen ekei gia na
proetoimasei stratiwtiko plhgma enantion toy Irak.
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