Review of the Week, 98-01-22
From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>
PERIEXOMENA
[A] E/T SXESEIS - KYPRIAKO
[01] Synexizetai h entash sto Aigaio
[02] Ntenktas kai Agkyra sklhrainoyn th stash toys
[03] Ektos nomoy to islamiko "Komma ths Eyhmerias"
[B] BALKANIA
[04] Ta aimathra epeisodia episkiasan thn orkwmosia toy neoy Proedroy
toy Mayroboynioy-Se prowres boyleytikes ekloges odhgeitai h xwra
[05] Me thn episkech Nano sta Skopia anoije nea selida stis sxeseis
ths Albanias me thn PGDM
[06] Sto keno to aithma Mperisa gia prowres ekloges sthn Albania
[07] Chfisma toy OHE gia tis sxeseis kalhs geitonias sta Balkania
[08] Kybernhtikh krish sth Roymania
[G] MESH ANATOLH
[09] Nea prospaqeia twn HPA gia thn eirhnh sth Mesh Anatolh
[10] Sto proskhnio kai pali h "stratiwtikh lysh" sthn periptwsh toy
Irak
[A] E/T SXESEIS - KYPRIAKO
[01] Synexizetai h entash sto Aigaio
Thn taktikh twn parabiasewn toy ellhnikoy enaerioy xwroy kai th
frastikh epiqetikothta akoloyqhse kai ayth thn ebdomada h Agkyra. Oi
39 parabiaseis poy shmeiwqhkan thn Tetarth 14.1.98 ston enaerio xwro
metajy twn nhsiwn Lesboy, Xioy kai Lhmnoy kai gyrw apo th Rodo, alla
kai h parenoxlhsh apo toyrkika polemika aeroskafh toy elikopteroy poy
metefere ton Ellhna ypoyrgo k. Tsoxatzopoylo, prokalesan thn
antidrash ths Aqhnas. Me aformh tis dhlwseis toy kybernhtikoy
ekproswpoy k. Reppa, alla kyriws toy k. Tsoxatzopoyloy kai toy
yfypoyrgoy Amynas k. Apostolakh to toyrkiko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn
ejedwse dyo anakoinwseis (14.1.98 kai 16.1.98) me tis opoies
kathgoreitai h Ellada oti efarmozei epektatikh politikh kai
ypodaylizei thn entash sto Aigaio.
Sthn prwth anakoinwsh, o ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy YPEJ k. Oytkan,
apantwntas stis dhlwseis Tsoxatzopoyloy epanalambanei oti: "Symfwna
me to Dieqnes Dikaio, to eyros toy enaerioy xwroy prepei na einai
idio me ekeino twn xwrikwn ydatwn. H monadikh xwra ston kosmo, poy
den ypakoyei s' ayth th dieqnh nomikh arxh einai h Ellada.
O kaqorismos apo thn Ellada enaerioy xwroy diaforetikoy eyroys apo
ayto twn xwrikwn ths ydatwn, ton opoio h xwra mas den apodexthke
pote, den anagnwrizetai oyte kai apo toys symmaxoys ths. Oi
pthseis poy ekteloyn ta toyrkika stratiwtika aeroskafh sto dieqnh
enaerio xwro toy Aigaioy kai ektos twn ellhnikwn xwrikwn ydatwn
twn eji miliwn, einai symfwnes me to Dieqnes Dikaio.
Alla kai h apoch ths Elladas oti ths anhkoyn ola ta nhsia toy Aigaioy
einai diastreblwsh ths istorias kai ths pragmatikothtas. Peran twn
nhsiwn poy afeqhkan sthn Ellada kai poy anaferontai me to onoma toys
stis symfwnia ths Lwzanhs kai twn Parisiwn, den yparxoyn alla nhsia,
nhsides kai braxonhsides poy na anhkoyn sth xwra ayth.
Opws einai gnwsto, den yparxoyn qalassia synora anamesa stis dyo
xwres sto Aigaio. Allwste h Ellada, kata th dekaetia toy 1950,
gnwstopoihse, eite grapta eite proforika, ayth thn pragmatikothta.
Ejalloy, to shmeio ayto epibebaiwqhke, teleytaia me anakoinwsh pros
ton Typoy toy ekproswpoy toy ellhnikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn".
Sth deyterh anakoinwsh toy to toyrkiko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn qewrei
oti oi prosfates dhlwseis toy k. Apostolakh "parabainoyn th symfwnia
ths Madriths".
Sto metajy, stis arxes ths ebdomadas, o plwtarxhs Ali Koyroymaxmoyte
epanefere th qewria ths "oqwmanikhs klhronomias" sto Aigaio. Me
dhlwseis toy sthn efhmerida GENI GIOYZGIL (12.1.98), yposthrije oti
ta Imia alla kai h Gaydos anhkoyn sthn Toyrkia.
O plwtarxhs, mazi me ton nomiko Seras Xami Mpaseren kai ton istoriko
Tzebntet Kioytsoyk, synetajan meleth me ton titlo "To basiko problhma
toy Aigaioy", opoy sygkentrwnoyn ta apotelesmata ereynas poy ekanan
se oqwmanika eggrafa kai dieqneis symfwnies, gia na prosdiorisoyn
to kaqestws mikrwn nhsiwn, nhsidwn kai braxonhsidwn sto Aigaio.
To biblio poy erxetai na sthrijei th qewria poy paroysiase ton Maio
toy 1996 egxeiridio twn toyrkikwn stratiwtikwn Akadhmiwn, qa
kykloforhsei ton erxomeno mhna.
Symfwna me th qewria, otidhpote sto Aigaio den "metabibazetai" rhta
kai me to onoma toy me dieqnh symfwnia sthn Ellada, anhkei sthn
Toyrkia, h opoia apotelei "synexeia kai oxi diadoxo", ths
Oqwmanikhs Aytokratorias.
Antidraseis
Sto metajy, to Staiht Nthpartment, symfwna me thlegrafhma toy APE (
15.1.98), apantwntas se erwthsh Toyrkoy dhmosiografoy ean ta oria toy
FIR Aqhnwn antistoixoyn me ta oria toy ellhnikoy enaerioy xwroy, se
grapth anakoinwsh yposthrije oti "ta FIR exoyn diamorfwqei
symfwna me toys kanones ths dieqnoys enaerias kykloforias ws meros
toy systhmatos elegxoy enaerias kykloforias. To FIR den exei tipota
na kanei me thn orioqethsh toy eqnikoy enaerioy xwroy".
Antiqeta, o Proedros toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy k. Romples
ypogrammise se synenteyjh toy sto APE (13.1.98) oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh
tassetai yper toy sebasmoy twn ejwterikwn synorwn kai ypo ayth thn
ennoia tassetai sto pleyro ths Elladas sto qema ths amfisbhthshs twn
synorwn ths apo thn Toyrkia.
[02] Ntenktas kai Agkyra sklhrainoyn th stash toys
Agkyra kai Ntenktas sklhrynan proklhtika th stash toys, sth diarkeia
ths ebdomadas, apenanti stis prwtoboylies ths dieqnoys koinothtas gia
thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy. Se mia prospaqeia epideijhs isxyos h
Toyrkia kai to ceydokratos proxwrhsan sthn ypografh prwtokolloy
synergasias, enw thn idia xronikh stigmh toyrkika aeroskafh
parabiazan ton enaerio xwro ths Kyproy. Ejalloy, o toyrkikos kai
toyrkokypriakos Typos apekalyce ta sxedia gia leitoyrgia triwn
stratiwtikwn basewn sta katexomena.
Prwtokollo synergasias
Sygkekrimena, opws metedwse o paranomos T/K radiostaqmos MPAYRAK (
13.1.98) "o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn kai Amynas k. Etkin kai o Toyrkos
yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Xaktanir ypegracan sth Leykwsia prwtokollo
leitoyrgikhs kai domikhs synergasias, me skopo th stenoterh
synergasia metajy twn Ypoyrgeiwn Ejwterikwn twn dyo xwrwn".
H symfwnia problepei th symmetoxh Toyrkokypriwn antiproswpwn stis
apostoles ths Toyrkias sto ejwteriko, thn epaggelmatikh ekpaideysh
Toyrkokypriwn diplwmatwn stis toyrkikes presbeies, alla kai th
sygkrothsh epitropwn gia politikh kai oikonomikh allhleggyh.
Symfwna me thn MPIRLIK (14.1.98) o Toyrkos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn,
amesws meta thn ypografh toy prwtokolloy anefere oti "basikh mas
epidiwjh einai h dieqnhs anagnwrish ths TDBK, wste na exei th
qesh poy dikaioytai ws anejarthto kratos. H eirhnh sto nhsi kai h
staqerothta sthn Anatolikh Mesogeio ejartatai apo thn anejarthth
kai kyriarxh ontothta ths TDBK". Apo thn pleyra toy o "prwqypoyrgos"
k. Erogloy tonise oti "to kratos mas qa embaqynei tis sxeseis toy
se oloys toys tomeis me thn Toyrkias, poy einai to monadiko
sthrigma mas" (TAK 13.1.98).
Sto metajy, o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Kyproy k. Kasoylidhs apedwse th
nea toyrkikh energeia sthn apotyxia twn prospaqeiwn ths
Agkyras gia anagnwrish toy ceydokratoys (APE 14.1.98).
Parabiaseis toy enaerioy xwroy
ths Kyproy
Symfwna me to RIK (12.1.98) dyo toyrkika stratiwtika aeroskafh typoy
R F-4 eidika gia fwtografish, parabiasan ton enaerio xwro ths Kyproy
kai opws ektimatai fwtografhsan thn aeroporikh bash ths Pafoy.
Kata thn toyrkokypriakh efhmerida KIMPRIS (13.1.98) oi pthseis twn
toyrkikwn aeroskafwn panw apo thn Keryneia, thn Karpasia kai
th Leykwsia "eginan gia ekpaideytikoys skopoys kai xwris
prohgoymenh enhmerwsh, enw sympiptoyn me thn anakoinwsh ths
ellhnokypriakhs pleyras oti stis 24 Ianoyarioy qa leitoyrghsei h
aeroporikh bash ths Pafoy".
H kypriakh kybernhsh apo thn pleyra ths, opws dhlwse o kybernhtikos
ekproswpos k. Xristofidhs (APE, 13.1.98) "probainei stis deoyses
parastaseis, akoloyqwntas politikh synexoys anasygkrothshs".
Pantws, symfwna me ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn k. Kasoylidh (APE, 15.1.
98) to qema twn toyrkikwn parabiasewn anamenetai na ejetasqei metajy
twn arxwn ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias kai twn bretanikwn basewn. "Qa
milhsoyme mazi toys kai qa toys dwsoyme tis plhrofories poy exoyme
apo ta dika mas rantar" tonise o k. Kasoylidhs, sxoliazontas thn
agnoia poy dhlwsan gia to qema toso o Ypatos Armosths k. Manten,
oso kai o ekproswpos twn bretanikwn basewn k. Tzooyns. "Den
eginan opoiesdhpote yperpthseis toyrkikwn aeroskafwn sthn
perioxh poy elegxetai apo tis baseis" eixe dhlwsei o
teleytaios thn prohgoymenh mera sto KYPE (14.1.98).
Enisxysh ths toyrkikhs stratiwtikhs
paroysias sta katexomena
Me prosxhma thn ejaggelqeisa leitoyrgia ths aeroporikhs bashs sthn
Pafo, h Toyrkia ejoplizei to aerodromio toy Leykonoikoy, enw meleta
kaialla sxedia enisxyshs ths stratiwtikhs ths paroysias sta
katexomena.
Opws metedwse to praktoreio ANATOLH (13.1.98) "otan h Ellada
aposteilei aeroplana sth bash ths Pafoy, h Toyrkia qa diaqesei epi
monimoy basews polemika aeroskafh sto Gketsikale (Leykonoiko)".
Ejalloy, symfwna me thn efhmerida KIMPRIS (13.1.98) alla kai thn
toyrkikh XOYRRIET (14.1.98) "to Geniko Epiteleio twn toyrkikwn
Enoplwn Dynamewn epejergazetai tria sxedia, ek twn opoiwn ta dyo
aforoyn megales naytikes baseis poy qa kataskeyastoyn stis perioxes
Gkemikonagi (Karabostasi) kai Gkazimagkosa (Ammoxwstos), enw to trito
afora tis metatropes toy aerodromioy toy Gketsikale se megalh
aeroporikh bash, th megalyterh sth Mesh Anatolh".
Epibebaiwnontas emmesa ta parapanw, o "yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn" toy
ceydokratoys k. Ertoy, se synenteyjh toy sthn ellhnikh yphresia toy
BBC (15.1.98) tonise: "An h Ellada kai oi Ellhnokyprioi proboyn se
energeies poy ephreazoyn th staqerothta sto nhsi, emeis se synergasia
me thn Toyrkia qa proboyme se antimetra. Ayth einai h oysia ths
politikhs mas kai isws ayto na antanakloyn kai ta osa dhmosieythkan
ston Typo. H leitoyrgia ths bashs sthn Pafo den bohqa th staqerothta
sto nhsi h th beltiwsh twn sxesewn metajy twn dyo pleyrwn".
Sto metajy, o toyrkokypriakos Typos (15.1.98) dhmosieyse plhrofories,
symfwna me tis opoies prokeitai na leitoyrghsei sta katexomena
ergostasio kataskeyhs oplwn, me th syndromh toyrkikhs etairias.
Emmonh sthn anagnwrish
toy ceydokratoys
H emmonh toy Ntenktas kai ths Agkyras sthn anagnwrish toy
ceydokratoys epanalhfqhke kai ayth thn ebdomada. Se anakoinwsh poy
ekdoqhke apo to Grafeio toy Toyrkokyprioy hgeth (12.1.98) sxetika me
tis plhrofories gia epanenarjh twn diakoinotikwn synomiliwn amesws
meta tis proedrikes ekloges ypogrammizetai oti gia na symbei kati
tetoio "qa prepei prohgoymenws na ginoyn dieyqethseis gia to xwro, to
xrono alla kai tis proypoqeseis poy qa kaqorizoyn tis synomilies
metajy twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn kai twn dyo kratwn sthn Kypro xwrista".
Kai ayto giati, opws anefere o Raoyf Ntenktas (MPAYRAK
12.1.98) "oi diakoinotikes synomilies einai nekres kai
qammenes. Mellontikes epafes mporoyn na ginoyn mono metajy
kratwn. Epomenws, otidhpote apofasistei en th apoysia mas den qa
desmeyei thn toyrkikh pleyra".
Alla kai o Toyrkos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Xaktanir yposthrije oti
"h apofash ths E.E. odhghse to Kypriako se nea fash. Oi parametroi
ths toyrkikhs politikhs poy isxyan mexri twra, den yfistantai pleon.
Apo edw kai sto ejhs ekeino poy exei shmasia einai h anazhthsh ths
eirhnhs se epipedo dyo kratwn" (MPIRLIK 12.1.98).
Synexizetai h kinhtikothta
gia thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy
Akaqekta ta Hnwmena Eqnh, alla kai h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh synexizoyn tis
prospaqeies toys gia thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy. Etsi o eidikos
apestalmenos toy G.G. toy OHE gia to Kypriako k. Korntobez
episkefqhke th Mosxa ( 12.1.98) gia diaboyleyseis me ajiwmatoyxoys
toy rwsikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn. Opws dhlwse o ekproswpos k.
Nesteroyskin, sth diarkeia ths enhmerwshs Typoy (13.1.98) "kata
th synanthsh toy Rwsoy yfypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn k. Abntegief me ton
k. Korntobez egine analytikh syzhthsh ths problhmatikhs epilyshs
toy Kypriakoy. Oi dyo pleyres ejefrasan thn koinh qesh toys
anaforika me to aparadekto ths peraiterw diathrhshs toy shmerinoy
status quo kai symfwnhsan sth synexish twn epafwn kai ths
synergasias, me skopo thn prowqhsh ths diadikasias ejeyreshs mias
koinws apodekths lyshs, ypo thn aigida toy OHE".
Apo thn pleyra toy, o Bretanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn kai proedreywn toy
Symboylioy ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs k. Koyk, paroysiazontas to programma
ths bretanikhs proedrias sthn olomeleia toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy
sto Strasboyrgo, anaferqhke sto Kypriako, kai opws metedwse to BBC
(14.1.98) metajy allwn tonise: "H prooptikh entajhs ths Kyproy mas
prosferei thn eykairia na symbaloyme sthn eirhnh kai thn eyhmeria
oloy toy plhqysmoy toy nhsioy".
O Bretanos YPEJ ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy gia thn proqymia ths
kypriakhs kybernhshs na symperilabei kai Toyrkokyprioys sthn
antiproswpeia poy qa analabei tis entajiakes diapragmateyseis,
wstoso, epeshmane o k. Koyk "h proodos toy proentajiakoy dialogoy
den mporei na brisketai ypo thn airesh ths epilyshs toy Kypriakoy".
Alla kai thn prohgoymenh mera, kata th syzhthsh sth Boylh twn
Koinothtwn gia toys stoxoys ths bretanikhs proedrias sthn E.E., o k.
Koyk yposthrije oti "kanenas tritos den mporei na exei dikaiwma beto
sthn entajh ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh". Gia ton Bretano YPEJ
-opws ypogrammise sth diarkeia syzhthshs sto Eyrwpaiko Institoyto
sthn Oyasigkton (APE 15.1.98)- "h Kypros einai mia apo tis
isxyroteres ypochfies, afoy diaqetei to ychlotero biotiko epipedo,
thn pio aneptygmenh oikonomia ths agoras kai exei shmeiwsei shmantikh
proodo sthn prosarmogh ths oikonomias ths me tis apaithseis ths
E.E.". Bebaiws, prosqese o k. Koyk, "qa htan poly kalytera ean h
Kypros entasseto sthn E.E. ws eniaio kratos".
Ejalloy, kata th synanthsh ths ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn twn HPA kas
Olmprait me ton k. Koyk -opws aneferan sth DEUTSCHE WELLE (16.1.98)
symboyloi twn dyo ypoyrgwn- syzhthqhke ektenestera h entajiakh poreia
ths Kyproy pros thn E.E. kai genikotera sto Kypriako.
"Oi HPA exoyn qesei thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy sthn koryfh
twn proteraiothtwn toys" dhlwse o Amerikanos boyleyths k. Porter
amesws meta tis synanthseis toy me toys k. Klhridh kai Ntenktas
(APE 16.1. 98). O Repoymplikanos boyleyths poy hgeitai polymeloys
antiproswpeias boyleytwn toy amerikanikoy Kogkresoy se mia
periodeia sto trigwno Aqhna-Leykwsia-Agkyra epeshmane oti "skopos ths
episkechs mas einai na prowqhsoyme thn epanaproseggish metajy
twn dyo pleyrwn kai tis kaloyme na jexasoyn to parelqon kai na
ependysoyn sto mellon".
Sto metajy, aifnidia episkech pragmatopoihse sthn Agkyra o Amerikanos
syntonisths toy Stait Nthpartment gia to Kypriako k. Miler. Symfwna
me thn TZOYMXOYRIET (17.1.98) o k. Miler, dhlwse stoys
dhmosiografoys, meta tis synanthseis toy me ton Toyrko YPEJ k. Tzem
kai ton ypoyrgo Proedrias k. Gkioyrel, oti metefere mhnyma ths
kasOlmprait pros thn toyrkikh politikh hgesia. Se erwthsh
sxetika me th diadikasia enopoihshs Toyrkias-ceydokratoys o
Amerikanos diplwmaths arkesthke na pei: "Mh dyskoleyete ki' allo to
ergo mas".
Kata thn apoch toy Proedroy Klhridh "shmantiko rolo gia to ayjanomeno
endiaferon sto Kypriako exei diadramatisei to Eniaio
Amyntiko Dogma Kyproy-Elladas, to opoio exei prosdwsei mia entelws
nea diastash sto eqniko mas zhthma, safws yper ths E/K pleyras" (
RIK 18.1.97).
[03] Ektos nomoy to islamiko "Komma ths Eyhmerias"
To Anwtato Syntagmatiko Dikasthrio ths Toyrkias apofasise, thn
Paraskeyh 16.1.98 na qesei ektos nomoy to "Komma ths Eyhmerias" toy
prwhn Prwqypoyrgoy Ermpakan.
Me chfoys 9 yper kai 2 kata to Dikasthrio apofasise oti to REFAX
parabiase tis kosmikes arxes toy toyrkikoy syntagmatos me tis opoies
apagoreyetai aysthra kaqe anamijh ths qrhskeias me thn politikh. To
Dikasthrio afairese epishs apo ton k. Ermpakan kai pente alloys
boyleytes toy kommatos toy th boyleytikh idiothta, apagoreyontas toys
taytoxrona thn politikh drash gia pente xronia.
Sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy (APE 16.1.98) o k. Ermpakan
xarakthrise "megalo laqos" thn apofash kai anakoinwse oti qa yparjei
prosfygh sthn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn, enw
parallhla kalese ta melh toy kommatos na antimetwpisoyn thn apofash
me cyxraimia.
Gia ton prwhn Prwqypoyrgo, "h apagoreysh ths leitoyrgias toy kommatos
mas den einai shmantikh, afoy den prokeitai na ephreasei thn poreia
ths skechs mas. Qa epityxoyme ta idanika mas, anejarthta apo onomata
kai kommata" (APE 18.1.98).
Antidraseis sthn Toyrkia
O Proedros k. Ntemirel, symfwna me to Praktoreio ANATOLH (18.1.98)
yperamynqhke ths apofashs toy Dikasthrioy tonizontas: "Einai
adynato na mhn aisqanetai kaneis lyph gia thn apagoreysh ths
leitoyrgias toy Kommatos ths Eyhmerias. Omws kaneis den exei to
dikaiwma h to pronomio na parabainei toys nomoys ths Dhmokratias
ths Toyrkias".
O Prwqypoyrgos k. Gilmaz, opws anaferetai se thlegrafhma toy
praktoreioy ANATOLH (16.1.98) dhlwse: "Opoiodhpote komma tiqetai
ektos nomoy se mia dhmokratia, einai mia periptwsh poy prokalei
qlich. Wstoso oi apofaseis toy Syntagmatikoy Dikasthrioy einai
desmeytikes gia oloys".
Antiqeta, o ek twn etairwn toy kybernhtikoy synaspismoy arxhgos toy
Kentrwoy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos k. Tsintoroyk tonise: "H apagoreysh
opoioydhpote politikoy kommatos blaptei th dhmokratia" ( APE
17.1.98).
Sto metajy, h MILLIET (17.1.98) dhmosieyse dhlwseis twn arxhgwn twn
ypoloipwn toyrkikwn kommatwn:
Nteniz Mpaykal (CHP):
"Ean kata to 1997 eixan diejaxqei boyleytikes ekloges -opws eixame
proteinei- to Komma Eyhmerias qa eixe htthqei stis kalpes kai h
Toyrkia den qa zoyse aytes tis meres".
*Nteblet Mpaxtseli (MHR):
"H apagoreysh kommatwn stis dhmokraties, den apotelei lysh".
*Korkoyt Ozal (DP):
"Oi apagoreyseis leitoyrgias kommatwn den qa odhghsoyn thn
Toyrkikh Dhmokratia mprosta, alla qa thn feroyn pisw".
*Xasan Tzelal Gkioyzel (Komma Anagennhshs):
"Diamartyromai gia thn apofash".
Gnwstoi Toyrkoi dhmosiografoi thn epomenh mera ths ekdoshs ths
apofashs sxoliazan:
Sami Koen (MILLIET): "H apagoreysh ths leitoyrgias toy RP qa
dhmioyrghsei dysxereies stis ejwterikes sxeseis ths Toyrkias. Eidika
oi HPA kai oi shmantikoteres xwres ths E.E. qa antidrasoyn kai h
toyrkikh dhmokratia qa breqei se poly dyskolh qesh".
Mexmet Ali Mpirant (SAMPAX): "H apagoreysh toy RP einai mia lyphrh
ejelijh gia th dhmokratia mas. H Toyrkia eprepe na stamathsei to
komma ayto, oxi me dikastikh apofash, alla me prosfygh stis kalpes".
Xasan Tzemal (SAMPAX): "Me thn apofash gia thn apagoreysh toy RP
misanoije h porta mias neas periodoy sthn toyrkikh politikh skhnh. Oi
qemelioi liqoi exoyn metatopisqei kai einai dyskolo na mantecei
kaneis apo twra pws qa epanelqoyn sth qesh toys".
Tzengkiz Tsantar (SAMPAX): "H apofash ayth qa leitoyrghsei telika se
baros ths idias ths Toyrkias, "ypobibazontas" th xwra se allh
kathgoria".
Ertoygroyl Ozkiok (XOYRRIET):"Oloi eimaste ypoxrewmenoi na sebastoyme
thn apofash ayth. Den yparxei kamia endeijh poy na dinei thn entypwsh
oti h apofash exei "politikh" xroia. To RP yphrje qyma strathgikwn
laqwn poy diepraje meta th symphjh synaspismoy me to DYP".
Antidraseis apo E.E. kai HPA
Thn amesh antidrash ths Bretanias, h opoia proedreyei ths E.E.,
prokalese h apofash toy toyrkikoy Syntagmatikoy Dikasthrioy. Symfwna
me thlegrafhma toy APE (16.1.98), o ekproswpos ths bretanikhs
presbeias sthn Agkyra dhlwse: "Anhsyxoyme gia tis epiptwseis sth
dhmokratikh polyfwnia kai sthn eleyqeria ths ekfrashs. Qa
synomilhsoyme gia thn apagoreysh ths leitoyrgias toy kommatos ths
Eyhmerias epeigontws me toys Eyrwpaioys etairoys mas".
Apo thn pleyra toy o ekproswpos toy Staiht Nthpartment k. Roympin (
APE 16.1.98) yposthrije oti "h apofash na teqei ektos nomoy to REFAX
h opoiodhpote allo komma plhttei thn empistosynh pros to
dhmokratiko kai polykommatiko systhma sthn Toyrkia".
O k. Roympin kalese thn Agkyra "na enisxysei th dhmokratia kai na
yioqethsei metarryqmiseis poy epitrepoyn megalyterh eleyqeria
ekfrashs kai eyryterhs symmetoxhs sthn politikh zwh".
[B] BALKANIA
[04] Ta aimathra epeisodia episkiasan thn orkwmosia toy neoy Proedroy
toy Mayroboynioy-Se prowres boyleytikes ekloges odhgeitai h xwra
H paratetamenh politikh krish sthn opoia exei eiselqei to Mayroboynio
koryfwqhke me ta aimathra epeisodia poy shmeiwqhkan sthn Pantgkoritsa
thn Tetarth 14 Ianoyarioy, paramonh ths orkomwsias toy neoy Proedroy
ths xwras Milo Tzoykanobits.
Oi opadoi toy aperxomenoy Proedroy Momir Mpoylatobits, arnoymenoi na
anagnwrisoyn to eklogiko apotelesma, pragmatopoihsan sygkentrwseis
diamartyrias kai syneplakhsan me thn astynomia, me apotelesma na
traymatistoyn panw apo 45 atoma, kyriws astynomikoi kai na
proklhqoyn sobares zhmies se kybernhtika ktiria.
Oi Hnwmenes Politeies, oi opoies sthrizoyn ton neoeklegenta
filometarryqmisth Proedro, espeysan na ekmetaleyqoyn ta sobara ayta
gegonota kai na epirricoyn tis eyqynes ston Proedro ths
Gioygkoslabias Slompontan Milosebits, enteinontas etsi tis pieseis
enantion toy.
"Eimai ypoxrewmenos na qewrhsw ypeyqyno ton Proedro Milosebits dioti
yposthrizei aytes tis diadhlwseis", dhlwse stoys dhmosiografoys o
eidikos apestalmenos twn HPA Rompert Gkelmparnt, xarakthrizontas
parallhla "ejorgistikh" th symperifora toy aperxomenoy Proedroy
Mpoylatobits ( APE-Roiter, 15.1.98).
Wstoso, h teleth ths orkomwsias toy Tzoykanobits sthn istorikh polh
Tsetinie egine kanonika thn Pempth 15 Ianoyarioy, mesa se hremo
klima, me thn paroysia presbeytwn apo perissoteres apo 50 xwres.
Sthn omilia toy o neos Proedros, xrhsimopoiwntas xamhloys tonoys,
ypogrammise oti den exei thn proqesh na wqhsei th Dhmokratia toy se
aposxish apo th Gioygkoslabia. Epishs, kalese ton Milosebits na
timhsei tis desmeyseis toy pros th dieqnh koinothta. "H Omospondiakh
Dhmokratia ths Gioygkoslabias prepei na ekplhrwsei tis ypoxrewseis
poy exei analabei eqelontika enanti ths dieqnoys koinothtas. Ayto
afora idiaitera tis eirhneytikes symfwnies toy Nteiton, apo to
sebasmo twn opoiwn ejartatai h arsh twn kyrwsewn poy ejakoloyqoyn
na isxyoyn kata toy Beligradioy", tonise (APE, 15.1. 98).
Pantws, sthn enarkthria omilia toy o Tzoykanobits epanelabe oti o
Milosebits prepei na proxwrhsei se metarryqmiseis, enw epeshmane me
nohma oti "xwris isa dikaiwmata, gia th Serbia kai to Mayroboynio,
den yparxei Gioygkoslabia".
Boyleytikes ekloges
O Gioygkoslabos Proedros Sl. Milosebits, para thn anoixth yposthrijh
poy prosefere mexri twra ston apelqonta Proedro toy Mayroboynioy
Mpoylatobits, esteile ton omospondiako Prwqypoyrgo Rantogie Kontits
sthn teleth ths orkwmosias toy Tzoykanobits. H kinhsh ayth, pera ap'
thn abrofrosynh, qewreitai ap' toys politikoys parathrhtes ws mia
endeijh oti o Milosebits qa afhsei anoixth thn porta gia synergasia
me ton filodytiko neo Proedro toy Mayroboynioy.
O dejiotexnhs twn eligmwn Milosebits antilambanetai oti ta sxedia toy
gia dieyrynsh twn periorismenwn armodiothtwn poy toy parexei to
gioygkoslabiko syntagma qa mataiwqoyn, sthn periptwsh poy enisxyqoyn
oi metarryqmistikes dynameis sto Mayroboynio. Gia to logo ayto
prowqei thn idea ths prosfyghs se prowres boyleytikes ekloges sto
Mayroboynio, me thn elpida ths epikrathshs ths pterygas toy
Mpoylatobits.
An symbei ayto, tote qa allajei o sysxetismos twn politikwn dynamewn
sthn omospondiakh boylh, kati poy qa dieykolynei ton Milosebits na
ejasfalisei eykolotera ta apaitoymena 2/3 gia thn tropopoihsh toy
gioygkoslabikoy Syntagmatos, me stoxo th dieyrynsh twn armodiothtwn
toy.
Hdh, opws anakoinwqhke ap' thn omospondiakh kybernhsh, o Prwqypoyrgos
Kontits, stis diaboyleyseis poy eixe sto Mayroboynio me tis
dyo antimaxomenes pleyres, petyxe mia symbibastikh lysh gia
th diejagwgh prowrwn boyleytikwn eklogwn thn anoijh.
Amerikanikh parembash gia to Kossyfopedio
Epikindynes diastaseis teinei na proslabei h entash poy sobei sto
Kossyfopedio kai gia to logo ayto oi HPA, dyo mhnes meta th gnwsth
gallo-germanikh prwtoboylia, mpainoyn dynamika sto paixnidi, askwntas
aforhtes pieseis ston Milosebits gia thn enarjh dialogoy.
O eidikos apestalmenos twn HPA sthn prwhn Gioygkoslabia Rompert
Gkelmparnt, se synenteyjh Typoy poy edwse sto Beligradi stis
15 Ianoyarioy, dhlwse oti h xwra toy antitiqetai entona se kaqe
morfhs tromokratikh drasthriothta ek meroys twn Albanwn toy
Kossyfopedioy, alla kai sth bia twn kratikwn dynamewn asfaleias.
"H qesh mas gia to Kossyfopedio einai poly jekaqarh. Prepei na
yparjei dialogos, dioti qewroyme oti h bia den einai apanthsh oyte
gia th mia oyte gia thn allh pleyra.
Qewroyme oti to Kossyfopedio einai anapospasto tmhma ths
Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias ths Gioygkoslabias, alla o dialogos einai
to kleidi kai antiproswpeyei ton kalytero dynato tropo wste na
yparjei proodos sto qema toy Kossyfopedioy", eipe o Gkelmparnt,
symfwna me ta osa metedwse to praktoreio BETA (15.1.98).
O Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos ektimhse oti "to prwto shmantiko bhma gia
ton Proedro Milosebits qa prepei na einai h anagnwrish kai h efarmogh
ths symfwnias gia thn omalopoihsh ths ekpaideyshs kai to anoigma kai
pali toy Panepisthmioy gia toys Albanoys foithtes".
Tis qeseis aytes o Gkelmparnt tis aneptyje kai ston Proedro
Milosebits, me ton opoio synanthqhke stis 16 Ianoyarioy kai syzhthse
thn poreia efarmoghs twn symfwniwn toy Nteiton.
O Gioygkoslabos Proedros, symfwna me to praktoreio Tangioygk,
epeshmane oti ta problhmata poy paramenoyn anoixta prepei na lyqoyn
me politika mesa, apokleiontas kaqe morfh pieshs.
Prin ton Amerikano ajiwmatoyxo, o Milosebits eixe synanthsh me ton
Rwso yfypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Nikolai Afanasiefski, o opoios ejefrase
thn yposthrijh ths Mosxas sth gioygkoslabikh politikh kai thn
antiqesh ths rwsikhs hgesias sthn "dieqnopoihsh twn eswterikwn
problhmatwn ths Gioygkoslabias".
Sto metajy, o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn G. Papandreoy,
apantwntas se erwthsh sth Boylh, proanhggeile ellhnikh prwtoboylia
gia thn epilysh toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy.
Opws eipe o k. Papandreoy, h ellhnikh kybernhsh exei apeyqynei
prosklhseis pros ton Proedro ths Gioygkoslabias Sl. Milosebits, ton
Albano Prwqypoyrgo Fatos Nano kai ton hgeth twn Albanwn toy
Kossyfopedioy Imprahm Roygkoba gia thn pragmatopoihsh trimeroys
synanthshs sthn Aqhna, opoy qa syzhthqoyn oles oi ptyxes toy
problhmatos kai qa anazhthqei mia eirhnikh lysh. H qesh ths
Elladas panw sto en logw qema einai h idia me ekeinh ths
Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs poy arneitai thn anejarthsia toy Kossyfopedioy,
tonise o ypoyrgos, o opoios prosqese oti h Ellada eixe symbalei
apofasistika sthn istorikh synanthsh Milosebits-Nano kata th Diaskech
Koryfhs ths Krhths.
Symfwnhsan oi Serbobosnioi
Kaqoristikh apodeixqhke gia mia akomh fora h parembash toy Milosebits
sth Serbikh Dhmokratia ths Bosnias, opoy ta kommata den mporoysan na
symfwnhsoyn sto diorismo toy entolodoxoy Prwqypoyrgoy meta tis
boyleytikes ekloges toy perasmenoy Dekembrioy.
Se synanthsh poy eixe sto Beligradi th Deytera 12 Ianoyarioy o
Milosebits me thn Proedro twn Serbobosniwn Mpiliana Plabsits, to
melos toy syllogikoy Proedreioy ths Bosnias-Erzegobinhs Momtsilo
Kraisnik kai ekproswpoys twn ypoloipwn synergazomenwn kommatwn
epeteyxqh h symfwnia. Opws dhlwse h Plabsits, h entolh sxhmatismoy
neas kybernhshs anateqhke ston oikonomologo apo th Mpania Loyka,
Mlanten Ibanits. Ap' thn pleyra toy kai o Kraisnik epibebaiwse oti o
entolodoxos prwqypoyrgos exei thn plhrh yposthrijh toy Gioygkoslaboy
Proedroy.
Para th symfwnia, omws, o Ibanits den katafere na sxhmatisei
kybernhsh kai paraithqhke.
To Koinoboylio ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias ths Bosnias synedriase ek
neoy to Sabbato 17 Ianoyarioy sth Mpigelina kai anedeije prwqypoyrgo
ton Miloran Ntontik, hgeth twn Anejarthtwn Sosialdhmokratwn.
O neos Prwqypoyrgos , poy exei thn yposthrijh ths Proedroy Plabsits,
ejasfalise thn pleiochfia me tis chfoys twn Moysoylmanwn boyleytwn.
Politikoi parathrhtes ermhneyoyn thn eklogh Ntontik ws mia megalh
politikh htta twn sklhropyrhnikwn eqnikistwn toy Pale.
Stis prwtes toy dhlwseis o neos Prwqypoyrgos tonise oti h Serbikh
Dhmokratia ths Bosnias prepei na arxisei na synergazetai me th Dysh,
na akoloyqhsei entatiko programma idiwtikopoihsewn, na anoijei to
dromo gia thn eleyqeria toy Typoy kai na polemhsei th diafqora sta
ychla klimakia ths ejoysias.
Sthn Kroatia h Slabonia
Ypo ton plhrh elegxo ths Kroatias perase ap' tis 15 Ianoyarioy h
anatolikh Slabonia, to tmhma toy edafoys ths poy mexri twra htan katw
apo th serbikh ejoysia.
H perioxh ayth, poy egine gnwsth logw toy Boykobar, eixe teqei prin
dyo xronia ypo metabatikh dioikhsh dynamhs toy OHE.
Sto diasthma ayto oi kyanokranoi toy dieqnoys organismoy katorqwsan
na symbaloyn sthn apostratiwtikopoihsh ths perioxhs, oxi omws kai
sthn epistrofh twn prosfygwn toy emfylioy polemoy.
Etsi, meta thn teleth paradoshs kai paralabhs ths ejoysias, h Kroatia
anekthse ola ths ta edafh gia prwth fora apo to 1991, otan eixe
khryjei thn anejarthsia ths apo thn tote eniaia Gioygkoslabia.
[05] Me thn episkech Nano sta Skopia anoije nea selida stis sxeseis
ths Albanias me thn PGDM
Synexizontas thn ejomalynsh twn sxesewn twn dyo xwrwn, poy arxise me
th Balkanikh Diaskech sthn Krhth, o Albanos Prwqypoyrgos Fatos Nano,
epikefalhs polymeloys antiproswpeias, pragmatopoihse stis 15
Ianoyarioy dihmerh epishmh episkech sta Skopia.
O Albanos prwqypoyrgos eixe synomilies me ton Skopiano omologo toy
Mpranko Tserbenkofksi, egine dektos ap' ton Proedro Kiro Gkligkorof,
enw eixe synanthsh kai me toys hgetes twn albanikwn kommatwn twn
Skopiwn.
Oi dyo pleyres ypegracan oktw symfwnies, me tis opoies dieyqeteitai
to nomiko plaisio twn dimerwn sxesewn.
Oi nees aytes symfwnies aforoyn thn apofygh ths diplhs forologias, th
synergasia twn telwneiakwn arxwn, thn amoibaia ekdosh atomwn poy
exoyn diaprajei poinika adikhmata, tis dieqneis metafores, thn
amoibaia ektelesh dikastikwn apofasewn, thn paroxh nomikhs
yposthrijhs, kaqws kai qemata poy aptontai toy kthniatrikoy elegxoy
kai ths prostasias ths xlwridas (APE, 15.1.98).
Amesws meta thn ypografh twn symfwniwn, o Albanos Prwqypoyrgos
tonise oti h episkech einai mia megalh syneisfora sthn anaptyjh twn
dimerwn sxesewn, ekane logo gia mia nea filosofia symbiwshs,
synergasias kai makroproqesmhs symprajhs kai epeshmane oti "me th
drasthriopoihsh mas ayth qa dwsoyme kinhtro stoys koinoys geitones
mas, dioti to mellon olwn twn politwn twn Balkaniwn, anejarthta ap'
tis istorikes dienejeis, odhgei sthn enopoihsh me th nea Eyrwph, se
koina symferonta twn politwn mas ston eyrwpaiko politismo
("Makedonikh" Radiofwnia-Skopia, 15.1.98).
Ap' thn pleyra toy o Prwqypoyrgos twn Skopiwn Mpranko Tserbenkofski
yposthrije oti h episkech Nano anoigei mia nea selida stis sxeseis
ths Albanias me ta Skopia.
Akoloyqws, o Albanos Prwqypoyrgos egine dektos ap' ton Proedro
Gkligkorof, ston opoio epedwse prosklhsh toy Albanoy Proedroy
Retzep Meintani na episkefqei ta Tirana, me skopo thn ypografh
symfwnoy filias, eirhnhs kai synergasias twn dyo xwrwn.
Synanthsh me toys Albanofwnoys
O Fatos Nano, ektos ap' th skopianh hgesia synanthqhke sto Tetobo me
toys hgetes twn albanikwn kommatwn ths perioxhs, pros toys opoioys
tonise oti oi albanoskopianes sxeseis briskontai se kalo dromo kai
oti oi idees peri Megalhs Albanias einai parwxhmenes pleon.
Dieykrinise omws oti ta Tirana endiaferontai amesa gia tis synqhkes
zwhs kai to sebasmo twn dikaiwmatwn twn Albanwn twn Skopiwn,
perilambanomenwn twn qematwn poy aforoyn thn ekpaideysh kai th xrhsh
ths shmaias.
O hgeths toy metriopaqoys kommatos PDP Ampntoyraxman Aliti symfwnhse
me tis apoceis Nano kai xarakthrise thn episkech istorikh.
Antiqeta, o dhmarxos toy Tetobo Alaintin Ntemiri, poy ekproswpei toys
rizospastes Albanoys, fanhke arketa epifylaktikos, legontas oti einai
prowro na pei kaneis an oi qeseis toy Fatos Nano einai pros to
symferon twn Albanwn twn Skopiwn.
Sth Mosxa o Gkligkorof
O Proedros twn Skopiwn Kiro Gkligkorof qa episkefqei epishma th Rwsia
stis 26 Ianoyarioy kai thn epomenh mera qa synanthqei sto Kremlino me
to Rwso omologo toy Mporis Gieltsin.
Sto metajy, opws anakoinwqhke ap' thn Proedria ths italikhs
kybernhshs, o Italos Prwqypoyrgos Romano Pronti, ystera apo prosklhsh
toy Skopianoy omologoy toy, qa pragmatopoihsei thn Tetarth 21
Ianoyarioy epishmh episkech sthn Prwhn Gioygkoslabikh Dhmokratia ths
Makedonias.
Den ekdidoyn bizes sta synora
Oi arxes twn Skopiwn anesteilan stis 13 Ianoyarioy thn ekdosh adeiwn
eisodoy (bizes) se Ellhnes polites stoys meqoriakoys staqmoys
elegxoy.
H apofash ayth apotelei apanthsh sto paremferes metro poy elabe h
ellhnikh kybernhsh stis arxes Noembrioy gia toys yphkooys ths PGDM.
Sto ejhs, gia na apokthsoyn adeia eisodoy oi yphkooi twn dyo xwrwn qa
prepei na apeyqynontai sta grafeia syndesmoy ths Elladas sta Skopia
kai ths PGDM sthn Aqhna.
Symfwna me thn efhmerida toy Beligradioy POLITIKA (13.1.98) h
kybernhsh twn Skopiwn qa anakinhsei syntoma to qema toy anoigmatos
projeneioy sth Qessalonikh, enw qa ejetasei kai th dynatothta
xorhghshs bizas stoys Skopianoys polites mesw toyristikwn
praktoreiwn.
Slabomakedonikh glwssa
Swsth kriqhke ap' thn Epitroph Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn kai iswn
Eykairiwn ths Aystralias h apofash ths kybernhshs toy Tzef Kenet,
sthn politeia ths Biktwrias, na xarakthrisei Slabomakedonikh th
glwssa, poy miloyn oi katagomenoi apo thn palai pote eniaia
Gioygkoslabikh Dhmokratia ths Makedonias (APE, 14.1.98).
Sthn en logw Epitroph eixan prosfygei ekproswpoi Skopianwn organwsewn
ths Melboyrnhs, zhtwntas thn akyrwsh ths apofashs Kenet kai thn
kaqierwsh toy oroy Makedonikh glwssa.
O politeiakos Prwqypoyrgos Tzef Kenet ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy
gia th dikastikh apofash, enw ikanopoihsh ejefrasan kai oi omogeneis
mas poy antidroysan kai antidroyn sth xrhsh toy oroy Makedonia apo
toys katagomenoys ap' thn PGDM.
[06] Sto keno to aithma Mperisa gia prowres ekloges sthn Albania
"H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh einai antiqeth me thn idea ths dienergeias newn
eklogwn poy zhtei to Dhmokratiko Komma kai o Sali Mperisa", tonise se
synenteyjh Typoy o Proedros toy ODHIR (Organismos toy OASE gia ta
Anqrwpina Dikaiwmata) presbhs k. Stroyntam, o opoios episkefqhke ayth
th bdomada thn Albania.
O k. Stroyntam, o opoios synanthqhke me ton Prwqypoyrgo kai toys
arxhgoys twn kommatwn, tonise akomh oti "o OASE synista to neo
Syntagma na chfisqei mesa sto 1998, anejarthta ean ayto to qeloyn h
oxi merikes politikes dynameis toy topoy", fwtografizontas me
ton tropo ayto to Dhmokratiko Komma.
O ajiwmatoyxos toy OASE aphyqyne ekklhsh sto Dhmokratiko Komma na
epistrecei sth Boylh, enw kalese oles tis politikes dynameis na
egkataleicoyn thn politikh ths antipalothtas kai na synergastoyn
metajy toys, parexontas ton anagkaio xrono sthn kybernhsh gia thn
epityxia twn stoxwn ths.
H efhmerida ALMPANIA (15.1.98), poy proskeitai ston Mperisa askhse
entonh kritikh stis dhlwseis toy k. Stroyntam, enw sxetika me tis
nees ekloges egrace oti "oi Albanoi prepei na epilejoyn metajy twn
prowrwn eklogwn kai ths apostaqeropoihshs poy apeilei th xwra".
Ap' thn pleyra toy o Proedros toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos k. Mperisa se
synenteyjh Typoy stis 14 Ianoyarioy katesthse safes oti to Komma toy
den skopeyei na epistrecei sth Boylh, para tis prosfates fhmes peri
toy antiqetoy kai etsi ejakoloyqei na paramenei agnwsto to pote qa
epistrecoyn sto Koinoboylio oi boyleytes toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos.
Symboylio ths Eyrwphs
Trimelhs antiproswpeia toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs ypo ton Germano
presbeyth Gioxanes Ntomes qa episkefqei thn Albania stis 19 kai 20
Ianoyarioy.
H antiproswpeia qa synanthqei me ton Proedro ths xwras Retzep
Meintani kai ton Prwqypoyrgo Fatos Nano kai qa syzhthsei metra gia
thn oikonomikh anorqwsh ths Albanias (APE, 15.1.98).
[07] Chfisma toy OHE gia tis sxeseis kalhs geitonias sta Balkania
Me idiaiterh emfash sta apotelesmata ths diaskechs koryfhs twn xwrwn
ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs, h opoia pragmatopoihqhke stis 3 kai 4
Noembrioy sthn Krhth, kykloforhse sth Nea Yorkh, stis 13 Ianoyarioy,
chfisma ths Genikhs Syneleyshs toy OHE gia thn anaptyjh kai diathrhsh
sxesewn kalhs geitonias sta Balkania.
Prokeitai gia to chfisma 52/48, poy anaferetai sthn anagkh
dhmioyrgias sta Balkania mias perioxhs eirhnhs, asfaleias,
staqerothtas kai kalhs geitonias, symballontas etsi sth diathrhsh ths
dieqnoys eirhnhs kai asfaleias kai prowqwntas tis prooptikes gia
staqerh anaptyjh kai eyhmeria gia oloys toys laoys sthn perioxh.
Sto chfisma epishmainetai to endiaferon twn balkanikwn kratwn gia thn
anaptyjh sxesewn kalhs geitonias, tonizetai oti oi symfwnies
synergasias me thn Eyrwph qa exoyn qetikh epirroh stis xwres aytes
kai telos zhteitai ap' ton G.G. toy OHE na synexisei na zhta th gnwmh
toys gia diafora metra ek meroys twn dieqnwn organismwn, poy
symballoyn sth dhmioyrgia eirhnhs, staqerothtas, asfaleias kai
synergasias sthn perioxh twn Balkaniwn.
[08] Kybernhtikh krish sth Roymania
Me katarreysh apeileitai h kybernhsh synaspismoy sth Roymania, meta
thn aposyrsh ths yposthrijhs twn Sosialdhmokratwn pros ton
Prwqypoyrgo Biktor Tsiormpea thn perasmenh Tetarth (APE-Roiter, 14.
1.98).
Oi Sosialdhmokrates ekanan ekklhsh pros ton k. Tsiormpea gia
synomilies, me skopo ton sxhmatismo neas kybernhshs synaspismoy,
opws dhlwse koryfaios ajiwmatoyxos toy kommatos. To kratiko
eidhseografiko praktoreio "Rompres", epikaloymeno dhlwseis toy
Antrian Seberin, antiproedroy toy kommatos kai prwhn ypoyrgoy
Ejwterikwn, metedwse oti "ayth einai h monh lysh, kaqws to komma
mas den exei pleon empistosynh sthn paroysa kybernhsh kai
ton Prwqypoyrgo".
Apo thn pleyra toy o Prwqypoyrgos ths Roymanias, se mia prospaqeia na
apotrecei thn katarreysh ths kybernhshs toy, prosferqhke -symfwna
me ton kratiko radiostaqmo ths Roymanias (15.1.98) na paraithqei apo
to ajiwma toy. Alla h Symmaxia toy Dhmokratikoy Synedrioy ( CDR),
sthn opoia yperisxyoyn oi Xristianodhmokrates toy Tsiormpea,
aperrice thn prosfora kai dia toy Proedroy ths Ion Ntiakoneskoy
aphyqyne "telikh ekklhsh" stoys Sosialdhmokrates poy symmetexoyn
sto synaspismo, na aposyroyn to aithma gia paraithsh toy Tsiormpea.
Ypenqymizetai oti h krish jespase prin thn Prwtoxronia, otan o
Sosialdhmokraths ypoyrgos Metaforwn Traian Mpaseskoy paraithqhke
diamartyromenos gia atolmia ths hgesias.
[G] MESH ANATOLH
[09] Nea prospaqeia twn HPA gia thn eirhnh sth Mesh Anatolh
Nea prwtoboylia twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn gia thn anaqermansh ths
eirhneytikhs diadikasias metajy Palaistiniwn kai Israhlinwn,
jekina thn trexoysa ebdomada. Sto epikentro ayths ths
prwtoboylias briskontai oi synanthseis poy qa exoyn o Proedros
twn HPA Mpil Klinton kai o Prwqypoyrgos Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy sthn
Oyasigkton.
Ta osa diameifqoyn stis synanthseis aytes, kaqws kai ta opoia
apotelesmata ths, qa mas apasxolhsoyn sto epomeno Deltio. Ekeino omws
to opoio einai pleon bebaio, einai oti h nea ayth amerikanikh
prwtoboylia den jekina me toys kalyteroys oiwnoys, opws symperainetai
kai apo th sxetikh eidhseografia ths ebdomadas poy perase.
Xarakthristika, kai enw o Palaistinios Proedros Giaser Arafat dhlwse
apo to Amman opoy briskotan, oti oi synanthseis sthn Oyasigkton "qa
einai h teleytaia eykairia gia na swqei h eirhneytikh diadikasia", ta
eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Galliko metedwsan apo thn
Ieroysalhm (18.1.98), oti h israhlinh kybernhsh, sto para pente ths
synanthshs Netaniaxoy-Klinton apefyge kai pali na prosdiorisei
sygkekrimeno pososto, to opoio einai diateqeimenh na paraxwrhsei
stoys Palaistinioys, sth Dytikh Oxqh.
Sto metajy o idios o k. Netaniaxoy, toy opoioy h kybernhsh elabe
telika chfo empistosynhs sthn Kneset molis liges meres nwritera (12.
1.98), dhlwse stoys dhmosiografoys (16.1.98) oti qa epideijei
eyelijia kai apofasistikothta stis synomilies poy qa exei sthn
Oyasigkton me ton Mpil Klinton, me stoxo mia nea symfwnia me toys
Palaistinioys.
Apo thn pleyra toy o Palaistinios hgeths Giaser Arafat, aphyqyne
epishmh ekklhsh pros ton Amerikano Proedro "na swsei thn eirhneytikh
diadikasia sth Mesh Anatolh", peiqontas ton Israhlino Prwqypoyrgo na
sebastei tis ypografeises symfwnies (APE - Germaniko Praktoreio -
Roiter - Gal. Praktoreio, 17.1.98).
O k. Arafat, milwntas ejalloy se sygkentrwsh Palaistiniwn sth Gaza,
proeidopoihse oti an den arqei to adiejodo sthn eirhneytikh
diadikasia, mia nea Intifanta qa jespasei stis palaistiniakes
perioxes.
"Eimaste etoimoi", eipe o Palaistinios hgeths "na epistrecoyme sthn
arxikh mas ypoqesh kai na janarxisoyme ta epta xronia ths
Intifanta". (APE-Gal. Prakt. 18.1.98).
[10] Sto proskhnio kai pali h "stratiwtikh lysh" sthn periptwsh toy
Irak
H apeilh ths stratiwtikhs epembashs planatai kai pali panw apo to
Irak, kaqws to kaqestws ths Bagdaths empodise jana thn omada twn
epiqewrhtwn toy OHE na pragmatopoihsei elegxoys sto oplostasio toy,
yposthrizontas oti o epikefalhs ths omadas Amerikanos Skot Riter
einai kataskopos. H energeia ayth ths kybernhshs toy Irak odhghse ton
OHE sthn apofash na aposyrei thn omada twn epiqewrhtwn toy apo th
xwra.
O epikefalhs ths omadas Skot Riter dhlwse pantws oti h apoxwrhsh ths
omadas toy den shmainei opoiadhpote allagh sthn apofasistikothta twn
Hnwmenwn Eqnwn gia th synexish twn epiqewrhsewn (APE-Roiter,
16.1.98).
Se kaqe periptwsh, h apofash toy Irak na apagoreysei stoys
epiqewrhtes toy Irak na elegjoyn to oplostasio ths xwras, prokalese
thn amesh antidrash kat' arxas twn HPA, kai katopin ths Bretanias kai
ths Gallias.
Prwtos espeyse na katadikasei thn apofash o ypoyrgos Amynas twn HPA
Oyiliam Koen, apo thn Koyala Loympoyr opoy briskotan gia
episkech (APE-Roiter, 13.1.98).
Akoloyqhse to galliko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn, to opoio anakoinwse oti h
apofash toy Irak na mhn epitrecei stoys epiqewrhtes twn Hnwmenwn
Eqnwn na episkefqoyn egkatastaseis stis opoies fylassontai opla einai
aparadekth, enw o Bretanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Rompin Koyk dhlwse,
apo thn Oyasigkton opoy briskotan, oti h xwra yposthrizei "kaqe
energeia poy qa kriqei anagkaia" gia na ejasfalistei oti to Irak qa
efarmosei tis apofaseis toy Symboylioy Asfaleias toy OHE ( APE-Germ.
Prakt.-Gal.Prakt., 15.1.98).
Sto metajy, to Symboylio Asfaleias toy OHE, to opoio synedriase kata
thn ekdhlwsh ths krishs, den mporese -opws metedwse to BBC apo th
Bagdath (14.1.98)- na katalhjei se koinh qesh gia thn antimetwpish
twn newn dyskoliwn poy exoyn prokycei stis sxeseis me to Irak, para
to gegonos oti syzhtoyse to qema olh th nyxta.
Kata th synedriash, oi HPA kai h Bretania taxqhkan yper ths
yioqethshs sklhrhs stashs pros th Bagdath, alla den brhkan arketh
yposthrijh kai h synedriash toy Symboylioy diakophke.
Apo thn pleyra toy o Proedros toy Irak Santam Xoysein proeidopoihse
oti to Irak endexetai na stamathsei kaqe synergasia me toys
epiqewrhtes twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, ean den arqoyn grhgora oi
epiblhqeises prin 7 xronia kyrwseis se baros toy Irak, opws metedwse
to Irakino Praktoreio INA (17.1.98).
Parallhla, to kaqestws ths Bagdaths kalese ton irakino lao na
symmetasxei sth stratiwtikh ekpaideysh poy qa arxisei ton Febroyario,
me skopo na kanei iero polemo (Tzixant), prokeimenoy na termatistoyn
oi amerikanikes kyrwseis.
Opws metedwse ep' aytoy to irakino Praktoreio Eidhsewn INA (18.1.
98), o antiproedros toy Irak Taxa Giasin Ramantan dhlwse oti ena
ekatommyrio Irakinoi qa paroyn meros sth stratiwtikh ekpaideysh.
Endeiktikh toy klimatos poy epikratei sthn perioxh einai h apofash
ths Bretanias na steilei ston Kolpo to aeroplanoforo "HMS
Invincible", opws anakoinwse to Ypoyrgeio Amynas ths xwras (16.1.98).
Sto metajy aisqhsh prokalese sto lao toy Irak alla kai sth dieqnh
koinh gnwmh, h dolofonikh epiqesh enantion ths irakinhs presbeias sto
Amman. Kata thn epiqesh, dolofonhqhkan oktw Irakinoi, metajy twn
opoiwn kai o epitetrammenos toy Irak sthn Iordania.
Opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika Praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Galliko (
18.1.98), h iordanikh astynomia anakoinwse oti oi drastes ths
epiqeshs htan tesseris h pente kai eixan irakinh profora.
O Prwqypoyrgos ths Iordanias, Ampntoyl Salam al Magiali, katadikase
tis dolofonies, tonizontas oti htan mia epiqesh kata ths xwras toy.
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