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Review of the Week, 98-02-05

Hellenic Ministry of Press and Mass Media: The Week in Review Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA

[A] E/T SXESEIS- KYPRIAKO

  • [01] Arnhtikh h Agkyra sthn protash Pagkaloy gia prosfygh sth Xagh
  • [02] Apofasistikos mhnas o Martios gia to Kypriako
  • [03] Perikopes kai epikriseis apo HPA gia Ellada kai Toyrkia
  • [B] BALKANIA

  • [04] Anabaqmizontai oi sxeseis twn Skopiwn me th Rwsia meta thn episkech Gkligkorof sth Mosxa
  • [05] Thn plhrh yposthrijh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs ejasfalise h Albania
  • [06] Prospaqeies na diaswqei h kybernhsh sth Roymania
  • [G] MESH ANATOLH

  • [07] Se ejelijh amerikanikh prwtoboylia gia thn anazwpyrwsh ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias
  • [08] Prospaqeies Eyrwpaiwn kai allwn na apotrapei h stratiwtikh epembash

  • [A] E/T SXESEIS- KYPRIAKO

    [01] Arnhtikh h Agkyra sthn protash Pagkaloy gia prosfygh sth Xagh

    H prosklhsh Etzebit na episkefqei o k. Pagkalos thn Agkyra, h epimonh ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs sto eyros twn 6 miliwn toy ellhnikoy enaerioy xwroy, h amfisbhthsh ths Toyrkias sto dikaiwma ths Elladas na epekteinei ta xwrika ths ydata sta 12 milia, to naytiko epeisodio konta sta Imia h diaceysh toy apo to toyrkiko YPEJ alla kai h kataggelia oti ellhnika ploia eishlqan epaneilhmmena sta toyrkika xwrika ydata, apoteloyn tis kyrioteres ejelijeis ayths ths ebdomadas stis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis.

    O dialogos metajy Elladas kai Toyrkias prepei na prohghqei ths parapomphs twn qematwn sth Xagh, yposthrije o antiproedros ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs k. Etzebit, se apokleistikh synenteyjh toy sth MILLIET (26.1.98) kai kalese ton Ellhna ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn, sthn Agkyra. O k. Etzebit se apanthsh ths synenteyjhs toy k. Pagkaloy sthn idia efhmerida, epeshmane: "Ta dimerh problhmata qa prepei prwta na epilyqoyn me dialogo metajy Agkyras kai Aqhnas. Sthn periptwsh poy qa parameinoyn merika shmeia diafwnias, sthn telikh fash, mporoyn na odhghqoyn sth Xagh. Eidikotera gia thn epilysh twn problhmatwn sxetika me to Dikaio ths Qalassas o pio ygihs tropos einai oi dyo xwres na symfwnhsoyn ap' eyqeias. Aytos einai o pio eykolos kai ygihs dromos poy odhgei se lysh. Akomh kai mia matia sto xarth toy Aigaioy, deixnei oti ta problhmata qa prepei kat' arxhn na epilyqoyn metajy twn dyo xwrwn".

    Alla kai o ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Oytkan, thn idia mera sth diarkeia ths enhmerwshs twn jenwn antapokritwn yposthrije, symfwna me to praktoreio ANATOLH (26.1.98) oti "to prwto bhma poy qa prepei na ginei pros thn kateyqynsh ths epilyshs twn problhmatwn metajy Elladas kai Toyrkias, einai h dhmioyrgia enos epoikodomhtikoy kai eilikrinoys klimatos dialogoy kai sth synexeia mporei na apofasistoyn oi meqodoi epilyshs toys".

    O k. Oytkan eipe epishs oti h Toyrkia den aporriptei kamia apo tis meqodoys poy einai dynaton na efarmostoyn dinontas emfash sth shmasia poy apodidei h Toyrkia se oles tis eirhnikes meqodoys ypo thn aigida toy OHE kai epanalambanontas thn apoch toy Prwqypoyrgoy Gilmaz oti "den einai realistikh h efarmogh jexwrisths meqodoy lyshs gia kaqe problhma".

    Apo thn pleyra toy, opws anaferetai se thlegrafhma toy APE (26.1. 98) o Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Pagkalos, apo tis Bryjelles opoy ebrisketo apanthse sthn protash Etzebit legontas: "Otan kapoios qelei na syzhthsei ena qema me kapoion allo, den kalei, alla phgainei ekeinos. To problhma pantws einai ti akribws qa prepei na syzhthsoyn h Ellada kai h Toyrkia. Allwste sto parelqon exei ginei dialogos me thn Toyrkia, opws p.x. sth Geneyh anamesa stoys k.k. Filwna kai Klh apo th mia pleyra kai toys k.k. Oymen kai Mpatoy apo thn allh syzhtwntas epi 48 wres epi olwn twn qematwn xwris apotelesma. H Ellada exei apodexqei th genikh dikaiodosia toy Dieqnoys Dikasthrioy ths Xaghs. An kai h Toyrkia eixe apodexqei ayth th dieqnws diadedomenh kai fysiologikh diadikasia qa eixe beltiwsei tis sxeseis ths me thn E.E.".

    Yper ths protashs Pagkaloy taxqhke o Germanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Kinkel, kata th synanthsh toy me ton Toyrko omologo toy sth Bonnh. Kalese malista thn toyrkikh kybernhsh na thn janaskefqei. Ki ayto giati, opws eipe o Germanos YPEJ, sth diarkeia ths koinhs synenteyjhs Typoy (APE, 27.1.98) "prepeina epiteyxqei proodos stis sxeseis metajy ths Elladas kai ths Toyrkias. Enas omalos dromos pros ayth thn kateyqynsh einai h prosklhsh poy aphyqyne o k. Pagkalos pros thn toyrkikh kybernhsh na prosfygei sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio gia to synolo twn problhmatwn".

    Epimonh sta 6 milia gia ton
    ellhniko enaerio kai qalassio xwro

    Pantws, o ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Oytkan apekleise to endexomeno na prosfygei h Toyrkia sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio gia ton ellhniko enaerio xwro twn 10 miliwn. Se grapth anakoinwsh toy me hmeromhnia 27. 1.98 anaferetai oti:

    "Den yparxei logos na ginei prosfygh gia na epikyrwqei oti antibainei to Dieqnes Dikaio na ekteinetai o enaerios xwros se eyros megalytero apo to eyros twn xwrikwn ydatwn. Stis basikes dieqneis symfwnies metajy twn opoiwn einai kai aytes toy Sikagoy 1944 kai h Symbash gia to Dikaio ths Qalassas toy OHE toy 1982, tis opoies exei ypogracei kai h Ellada, anaferetai oti einai basikh arxh toy Dieqnoys Dikaioy h isothta toy eyroys toy enaerioy xwroy m' ayto twn xwrikwn ydatwn. H monadikh xwra poy para ta eji milia xwrikwn ydatwn efarmozei kaqestws enaerioy xwroy me megalytero eyros, einai h Ellada".

    Thn epomenh mera o k. Oytkan me nea anakoinwsh toy (APE, 27.1.98) epanhlqe sto qema ths endexomenhs epektashs twn ellhnikwn xwrikwn ydatwn ypogrammizontas:

    "H diathrhsh toy yfistamenoy eyroys twn xwrikwn ydatwn sto Aigaio, me bash th desmeysh poy periexei h symfwnia ths Madriths, qa dieykolynei thn epilysh twn loipwn zhthmatwn toy Aigaioy. H epektash twn xwrikwn ydatwn se 12 milia den einai apolyto dikaiwma. Symfwna me to Dieqnes Dikaio, ta 12 milia apoteloyn to anwtato orio epektashs xwrikwn ydatwn efoson thn epitrepoyn ta gewgrafika dedomena.

    Se hmikleistes qalasses, opoy paroysiazontai gewgrafikes idiaiterothtes, den mporei na ginei logos gia epektash twn xwrikwn ydatwn, an blaptontai nomima kai zwtika symferonta enos ek twn dyo kratwn".

    Ejalloy, o Toyrkos Proedros k. Ntemirel se synenteyjh toy sth FWNH THS TOYRKIAS (27.1.98) eipe oti "merika apo ta problhmata twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn exoyn dhmioyrghqei dioti h Ellada den exei symmorfwqei me toys oroys poy anagrafontai stis dieqneis symfwnies.

    Naytiko epeisodio

    Sthn alysida twn proklhtikwn energeiwn ths Toyrkias prosteqhke th Deytera 26.1.98 naytiko epeisodio, otan ta plhrwmata dyo toyrkikwn torpilakatwn anoijan pyr xwris kanena logo, enw briskontan metajy twn nhsiwn Kalymnoy kai Kalolymnoy. To toyrkiko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn oxi mono arnhqhke to symban, alla kathggeile oti ellhnika ploia eishlqan epaneilhmmena sta toyrkika xwrika ydata.

    Symfwna me thlegrafhma toy Praktoreioy ANATOLH (27.1.98) anwtatos ajiwmatoyxos toy toyrkikoy YPEJ anefere oti "oi ellhnikoi isxyrismoi peri parenoxlhshs kai pyrobolismwn einai analhqeis kai ektos pragmatikothtas. Antiqeta, h Ellada exei parabiasei epaneilhmmena, entos toy Ianoyarioy ta toyrkika xwrika ydata kai exei parenoxlhsei toyrkika aeroskafh.

    Kata thn efhmerida MILLIET (29.1.98) "h entash poy parathreitai sto Aigaio einai aporroia ths apofashs ths Synodoy Koryfhs toy Loyjemboyrgoy. H Toyrkia, mexri tote antimetwpize me epifylaktikothta proklhtikes energeies ths Aqhnas gia na apofeyxqei endexomenh krish. Omws, twra h Agkyra einai apofasismenh na antidra sthn paramikrh parenoxlhsh h parabiash".

    Etsi, ston katalogo poy epidoqhke ston prwto symboylo ths ellhnikhs Presbeias sthn Agkyra otan klhqhke sto toyrkiko YPEJ (26.1.98) katagrafontai:

    - "Parabiash stis 31 Dekembrioy, twn toyrkikwn xwrikwn ydatwn, apo ellhniko peripoliko ploio konta stis braxonhsides Karntak".

    - "Parabiash stis 2 Ianoyarioy, twn toyrkikwn xwrikwn ydatwn, apo ellhniko peripoliko ploio, sta anoixta toy Karatoprak sto Aigaio".

    - "Parabiash stis 6 Ianoyarioy, twn toyrkikwn xwrikwn ydatwn, apo ellhniko peripoliko ploio, konta stis braxonhsides Karntak".

    -"Parenoxlhsh stis 13 Ianoyarioy, toyrkikwn aktaiwrwn, apo ellhniko peripoliko ploio, konta stis braxonhsides Karntak".

    - "Parenoxlhsh stis 15 Ianoyarioy, pente toyrkikwn alieytikwn skafwn, apo ellhniko aeroskafos naytikhs synergasias, konta stis Karntak, me pragmatopoihsh xamhlwn pthsewn yperanw aytwn".

    - "Parenoxlhsh stis 22 Ianoyarioy, dyo toyrkikwn aeroskafwn F-16 - sto dieqnh enaerio xwro toy Aigaioy- apo dyo ellhnika aeroskafh F- 16 poy eferan oplismo kai ta opoia plhsiasan epikindyna se tomea ton opoio eixe anakoinwsei ek twn proterwn h Toyrkia, me ekdosh notam".

    [02] Apofasistikos mhnas o Martios gia to Kypriako

    Periorismenes einai oi ejelijeis ayths ths ebdomadas sto Kypriako, afoy h prosoxh olwn einai strammenh stis proedrikes ekloges ths 8hs Febroyarioy. "Mhnas shmantikwn ejelijewn qa einai o erxomenos Martios", dhlwse o kybernhtikos ekproswpos k. Xristofidhs (APE, 27. 1.98) dinontas idiaiterh emfash sthn Eyrwpaikh Diaskech kai sthn enarjh ths entajiakhs diadikasias twn prwtwn eji ypochfiwn xwrwn.

    To endiaferon toy dieqnoys paragonta gia thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy epeshmane kai o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Kasoylidhs, se synenteyjh toy sto RIK (28.1.98) tonizontas oti "an o k. Klhridhs ektimoyse oti to Kypriako den briskotan se toso krisimh fash den qa htan ypochfios gia thn Proedria".

    Apokalyptikoteros gia tis proqeseis ths dieqnoys koinothtas emfanisthke thn epomenh mera o idios o k. Klhridhs tonizontas oti "oi HPA, o OHE kai h E.E. exoyn apofasisei, meta tis ekloges, na diejagontai mhniaies synomilies ektos Kyproy" (APE 28.1.98).

    Alla kai o presbhs ths Rwsias sth Leykwsia k. Moyratof epishmainontas to endiaferon ths xwras toy gia thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy dhlwse, symfwna me to APE (28.1.98) oti "h Mosxa symmetexei sthn prospaqeia syntonismoy olwn twn prospaqeiwn gia to Kypriako mesw ths paroysias ths sto Symboylio Asfaleias kai einai diateqeimenh na synergastei me toys Amerikanoys kai toys Bretanoys gia thn epejergasia kapoiwn idewn".

    Apo thn pleyra toy o Epitropos k. Ban Nten Mproyk, se synenteyjh Typoy sto Strasboyrgo (BBC 30.1.98) ypogrammise oti "h E.E. einai desmeymenh enanti ths Kyproy, h opoia mporei na ypologizei sthn eyrwpaikh yposthrijh".

    Anhsyxia gia toys ejoplismoys

    Sto metajy, h leitoyrgia ths aeroporikhs bashs sthn Pafo kai to qema ths egkatastash twn rwsikwn pyraylwn S-300 edwsan thn eykairia se Amerikanoys kai Bretanoys na ekfrasoyn tis anhsyxies toys gia toys ejoplismoys sthn Kypro.

    O ekproswpos toy Staiht Nthpartmemnt k. Roympin sth diarkeia ths enhmerwshs Typoy (26.1.98) tonise oti "oi HPA anhsyxoyn gia thn ayjanomenh stratiwtikopoihsh twn dyo pleyrwn sthn Kypro kai parotrynoyn ola ta merh na apofeygoyn energeies h dhlwseis poy odhgoyn sthn klimakwsh apoprosanatolismoy apo prospaqeies gia thn ejeyresh dikaihs kai biwsimhs eirhnhs sto nhsi".

    Apo thn pleyra toy, o Bretanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Koyk, yposthrije oti "h anaptyjh twn rwsikwn pyraylwn sthn Kypro den qa htan mia idiaitera fronimh energeia, giati to qema einai na meiwqei h entash sto nhsi".

    Symfwna me to APE (27.1.98) o k. Koyk dieykrinise oti ekfrazei "proswpikh apoch" me th dhlwsh toy ayth, thn opoia ekane kata thn koinh synenteyjh Typoy me to Rwso omologo toy k. Primakof, sto plaisio toy eyrw-rwsikoy symboylioy synergasias.

    Lambanontas to logo, o k. Primakof yposthrije oti "h Rwsia einai etoimh na ejetasei to endexomeno na mhn anaptyxqoyn ta opla ayta sthn Kyproy efoson yparjei symfwnia me thn toyrkikh pleyra gia thn apostratiwtikopoihsh toy nhsioy". Omws, tonise o Rwsos ypoyrgos "den briskomaste s' ayto to shmeio kai epomenws qa thrhsoyme tis ypoxrewseis mas".

    Gia ton Toyrko ypoyrgo Amynas k. Sezgkin oi ejelijeis gyrw apo to qema ths leitoyrgias ths aeroporikhs bashs sthn Pafo kai ths egkatastashs twn S-300 den einai toso shmantikes. Kai ayto giati opws tonise "oi toyrkikes enoples dynameis diaqetoyn apotreptikh dynamh, kai qa prajoyn o,ti einai anagkaio. H aeroporikh bash sthn Pafo einai megalo ergo poy jeperna tis anagkes ths Kyproy alla einai aneparkes an exei stoxo thn Toyrkia kai epomenws den apotelei gia mas sobarh apeilh" (FWNH THS TOYRKIAS, 26.1.98).

    O k. Sezgkin den apekleise th lhch metrwn, anaferontas oti ena ap' ayta einai na xrhsimopoihqei gia stratiwtikoys skopoys to aerodromio toy Leykonoikoy. Thn idia apoch ejefrase kai o ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Oytkan, sth diarkeia ths taktikhs ebdomadiaias enhmerwshs twn jenwn antapokritwn (26.1.98), prosqetontas, symfwna me to praktoreio ANATOLH oti h "Toyrkia den qa perioristei mono s' ayto to metro. Ean apaithqei h lhch kai alloy eidoys metrwn apo thn TDBK h thn Toyrkia qa lhfqoyn en kairw".

    Pantws, h Agkyra, opws epishmainetai se dhmosieyma ths MILLIET (29. 1.98) "enhmerwse to Symboylio Asfaleias gia thn anhsyxia poy prokalei h leitoyrgia ths bashs sthn Pafo. O monimos antiproswpos ths Toyrkias ston OHE kata th synanthsh toy me ton Proedro toy S.A. k. Ntezame proeidopoihse oti oi teleytaies ejelijeis sthn Kypro den qetoyn se kindyno mono thn eirhnh kai thn asfaleia ths nhsoy kai ths Toyrkias, alla oloklhrhs ths perioxhs ths anatolikhs Mesogeioy".

    Thn energeia ayth ths Toyrkias eixe dikaiologhsei liges meres nwritera o ekproswpos toy Staiht Nthpartment k. Roympin (APE, 26.1.98) yposthrizontas: "Ws melos toy OHE h Toyrkia exei to dikaiwma na qesei zhthmata poy thn anhsyxoyn enwpion twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn".

    Sto metajy, stratiwtikoi kykloi sthn Agkyra diatypwnoyn thn apoch oti prepei na epanajetastei o amyntikos sxediasmos ths Toyrkias. Kai ayto giati, symfwna me tis efhmerides SAMPAX kai GENI GIOYZGIL ( 26.1.98) "mexri shmera h endexomenh ellhnikh epiqesh anamenotan na ekdhlwqei apo to Aigaio, enw apo twra kai stos ejhs mporei na ekdhlwqei kai apo thn anatolikh Mesogeio".

    [03] Perikopes kai epikriseis apo HPA gia Ellada kai Toyrkia

    O arxhgos toy Meiktoy Epiteleioy Enoplwn Dynamewn twn HPA, Pterarxos Tzozef Ralston anamenetai na episkefqei entos twn hmerwn thn Ellada kai thn Toyrkia prokeimenoy na synanthsei anwtatoys ajiwmatoyxoys, opws anakoinwse to Amerikaniko Pentagwno to perasmeno Sabbato.

    H episkech pragmatopoieitai thn wra poy oi HPA apofasisan perikopes sthn amyntikh bohqeia pros tis dyo xwres.

    Sto metajy h feteinh Ekqesh toy Steit Ntipartment poy doqhke sth dhmosiothta thn Paraskeyh epikrinei kai thn Ellada kai thn Toyrkia.

    H Ellada kathgoreitai gia diakriseis eis baros meionothtwn alla kai gia periorismoys sthn askhsh ths qrhskeytikhs eleyqerias. Kata t' alla omws, ektima h ekqesh, yparxei sthn Ellada apolyth eleyqeria ekfrashs se oloys toys alloys tomeis.

    H Ellada epikrinetai aysthra kai gia th xrhsh toy arqroy 19 toy Kwdika Iqageneias, o opoios omws katarghqhke prosfata alla h ekqesh den to lambanei ypoch afoy kalyptei thn politikh katastash poy epikratoyse to 1997.

    H Toyrkia epikrinetai entona gia parabiash anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn, idiws se o,ti afora thn koyrdikh meionothta.

    Opws anaferei h toyrkikh efhmerida ZAMAN (25.1.98), to arqro 19 anastatwse thn Aqhna, kai h apofash xarakthristhke ws "poly qetikh" apo ton epitroph parakoloyqhshs toy Elsinki.

    H efhmerida anaferei oti to arqro 19 teqhke se efarmogh gia na ginoyn ekptwtoi Ellhnes polites boylgarikhs katagwghs poy zoysan sth Boreia Ellada, otan omws xalasan oi ellhno-toyrkikes sxeseis xrhsimopoihqhkan gia diakriseis sta melh ths "toyrkikhs meionothtas sth Dytikh Qrakh".

    Thn perasmenh Pempth h Epitroph Elegxoy ths Koinoboyleytikhs Syneleyshs toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs, aperrice thn enarjh diadikasias elegxoy gia thn Ellada ws pros tis synqhkes diabiwshs ths moysoylmanikhs meionothtas sth Qrakh.

    H Toyrkia antedrase sthn ekqesh toy Steit Ntipartment xarakthrizontas "abasimes" tis epikriseis poy diatypwnontai eis baros ths sthn ekqesh. Sthn ekqesh pantws tonizetai oti oi epidoseis ths Toyrkias "prepei na eyqygrammisqoyn me tis dieqneis ths ypoxrewseis kai tis prosdokies toy laoy ths".

    Toyrkoi kai jenoi dhmosiografoi jenaghqhkan thn perasmenh ebdomada apo hgetika stelexh toyrkikoy stratoy sta toyrkokoyrdika edafh kai enhmerwqhkan gia tis ekkaqaristikes epixeirhseis sthn perioxh, epideiknyontas toys lafyra twn Koyrdwn (opla kai hrwinh). Oi Toyrkoi ajiwmatikoi isxyristhkan oti ta lafyra twn Koyrdwn proerxontai apo thn Ellada, th Syria, to Iran kai to Irak.

    Opws xarakthristika anefere to kratiko kanali TRT sto deltio eidhsewn oi dhmosiografoi klhqhkan gia na toys anakoinwqoyn ta apotelesmata "toy agwna kata twn tromokratwn".

    Stoys ekproswpoys toy Typoy oi ekproswpoi toy toyrkikoy GEEQA emfanisan prwhn "antartes" toy RKK, oi opoioi omologhsan dhmosia oti eidan ton Proedro ths Syrias Asant, na synomilei me ton arxhgo toy RKK Otzalan sth Damasko, oti parabreqhkan se ekteleseis syntrofwn toys apo alla melh toy RKK, kaqws kai oti gnwrizoyn polla melh toy RKK poy epididontai se anwmales sejoyalikes sxeseis. H emfanish twn "antartwn" kai oi omologies toys eixe skopo na apodeijoyn oti den eyqynontai oi toyrkikes enoples dynameis gia thn omadikh fygh twn Koyrdwn apo ta xwria toys, alla to idio to RKK poy toys ejanagkase na fygoyn, giati den synergazotan mazi toys. To reportaz toy kratikoy kanalioy TRT ekleise ws ejhs:

    "Oi Enoples Dynameis diejhgagan ayton ton agwna me pisth, apofasistikothta, sebasmo sta anqrwpina dikaiwmata kai se nomima plaisia kataferan na fqasoyn s' ayta ta apotelesmata, wste h katastash sto eswteriko ths xwras kai sto boreio Irak na einai elegxomenh".

    Apo thn allh pleyra se arqro twn TIMES ths Neas Yorkhs (30.1.98), me titlo "Toyrkikos ypokosmos", ypogrammizetai oti prepei na xyqei apleto fws sthn atermonh seira skandalwn kai egklhmatwn sthn Toyrkia.

    To arqro anaferei xarakthristika oti h Toyrkia prepei na epekteinei tis ereynes gia toys stenoys desmoys twn kratikwn yphresiwn asfaleias me dejia tagmata qanatoy kai syndikata toy egklhmatos, poy xronologoyntai poly prin apo thn prwqypoyrgia ths Tsiler, epi ths prohgoymenhs prwqypoyrgias Gilmaz kai akomh apo thn epoxh twn sklhrwn katapiesewn meta to stratiwtiko prajikophma toy 1980.

    Sto metajy ginontai filotimes prospaqeies apo thn E.E., na dieykolynqei h Toyrkia sthn beltiwsh toy biotikoy epipedoy ths.

    H Eyrwpaikh Epitroph anakoinwse to Sabbato th desmeysh apo ton koinotiko proypologismo kondyliwn, synolikoy ycoys 70 ekat. ECU, sto plaisio toy programmatos MEDA, gia thn pragmatopoihsh orismenwn ergwn sthn Toyrkia. Gia thn egkrish twn kondyliwn aytwn exei hdh synainesei kai to Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio.

    Symfwna me thn anakoinwsh ta xrhmata ayta qa xrhsimopoihqoyn gia th beltiwsh twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn, thn prowqhsh mikrwn kai mesaiwn epixeirhsewn kai th beltiwsh twn synqhkwn diabiwshs twn pio ypobaqmismenwn tmhmatwn toy plhqysmoy. Ta programmata ayta perilambanoyn diktyo paroxhs posimoy ydatos sth Notioanatolikh Toyrkia, programma diagnwshs toy karkinoy, prwtoboylies mh kybernhtikwn organwsewn gia ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata, epaggelmatikh ekpaideysh klp.

    H Toyrkia, omws to Sabbato dexqhke ena plhgma apo thn Eyrwph. To Sabbato katadikasthke apo to Eyrwpaiko Dikasthrio Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn toy Strasboyrgoy gia thn kataxrhstikh dialysh toy "Enopoihmenoy Kommoynistikoy Kommatos ths Toyrkias" (TBKR), dyo ebdomades meta thn apagoreysh toy islamikoy kommatos "Refax".

    Alloi tesseris politikoi sxhmatismoi poy exoyn apagoreyqei sthn Toyrkia exoyn prosfygei sto Strasboyrgo kai oi prosfyges toys eginan apodektes apo thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph twn Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn.

    Sthn periptwsh toy TBKR, to Eyrwpaiko Dikasthrio apofanqhke oti h apagoreysh toy apotelei parabiash toy arqroy 11 ths Eyrwpaikhs Symbashs gia ta Anqrwpina Dikaiwmata, h opoia eggyatai thn eleyqeria toy synetairizesqai, kai epidikase thn katabolh posoy ycoys 120.000 gallikwn fragkwn (peripoy 6 ekatommyria draxmes) gia dapanes kai dikastika ejoda ston prwhn proedro toy TBKR Nixat Sargkin kai ston prwhn Geniko Grammatea toy idioy kommatos Nampi Giagktsi.

    [B] BALKANIA

    [04] Anabaqmizontai oi sxeseis twn Skopiwn me th Rwsia meta thn episkech Gkligkorof sth Mosxa

    Se nea troxia mpainoyn oi sxeseis ths PGDM me th Rwsia, ystera ap' thn trihmerh epishmh episkech poy pragmatopoihse sth Mosxa stis 26 Ianoyarioy o Proedros Kiro Gkligkorof meta apo prosklhsh toy omologoy toy Mporis Gieltsin.

    Sth diarkeia epishmhs teleths sto Kremlino, stis 27 Ianoyarioy, oi dyo hgetes ypegracan koinh diakhryjh filias kai synergasias, thn prwth poy ypegrace h Rwsia me prwhn Dhmokratia ths eniaias Gioygkoslabias, opws ypogrammise o Mporis Gieltsin, o opoios, afoy ypenqymmise oti h xwra toy htan ap' tis prwtes poy anagnwrisan thn anejarthsia ths PGDM to 1991, prosqese pws oi sxeseis metajy twn dyo xwrwn qa oikodomhqoyn sth bash twn isotimwn dikaiwmatwn, ths mh epembashs stis eswterikes ypoqeseis kai toy sebasmoy ths kyriarxias kai ths edafikhs akeraiothtas.

    O Rwsos Proedros ejefrase th bebaiothta oti h diakhryjh ayth qa dwsei "isxyrh wqhsh sthn anaptyjh twn rwso-makedonikwn sxesewn se oloys toys tomeis" kai tonise oti oi dyo xwres qa anaptyjoyn "epoikodomhtikh synergasia sth dieqnh skhnh, prokeimenoy na enisxysoyme thn eirhnh, thn asfaleia kai th dhmioyrgia sta Balkania, kai thn Eyrwph sto synolo ths, mias atmosfairas empistosynhs kai kalhs geitonias" (APE, 27.1.98).

    Ap' thn pleyra toy o Kiro Gkligkorof ypogrammise oti "den exoyme edafikes diekdikhseis enanti opoioydhpote apo toys geitones mas.

    Qeloyme na desmeytoyme sto dromo mias enwmenhs Eyrwphs, sthn opoia h Rwsia katexei mia isxyrh qesh".

    O Skopianos Proedros synanthqhke kai me ton Rwso Prwqypoyrgo Biktor Tsernomirntin, me ton opoio syzhthse qemata poy aforoyn thn anaptyjh twn oikonomikwn sxesewn. Syzhthqhke epishs h xrhsh ths PGDM apo th Rwsia ws komboy metaforas rwsikwn petrelaikwn proiontwn kai fysikoy aerioy pros trites xwres.

    H episkech Gkligkorof ektimatai ap' ta MME twn Skopiwn oti termatizei mia periodo cyxrothtas stis sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn, h opoia ofeilotan af' enos men ston amerikaniko prosanatolismo ths ejwterikhs politikhs ths PGDM kai af' eteroy se kapoies dhlwseis toy idioy toy Gkligkorof, prin apo eji peripoy mhnes, symfwna me tis opoies h mh paraithsh ths Rwsias apo thn epirroh ths sta Balkania, prokalei problhmata sth notia pteryga toy NATO.

    Pantws, o Kiro Gkligkorof se synenteyjh toy sth rwsikh efhmerida "Nezabisimagia Gkazeta", prin anaxwrhsei gia th Mosxa, yposthrije oti h Rwsia qa prepei na sebastei thn epiqymia ths xwras toy na entaxqei sto NATO kai thn E.E., prokeimenoy na enisxysei thn asfaleia ths.

    Ellhnoskopianes synomilies

    Sthn idia synenteyjh o Gkligkorof anaferqhke kai stis ellhnoskopianes sxeseis kai sth diafora gyrw apo to onoma, legontas oti o dialogos gia th ryqmish twn diaforwn Skopiwn kai Aqhnas "anaptyssetai" sto plaisio toy OHE kai ypo thn epiblech toy Sairoys Bans. "Elpizw, synexise o Gkligkorof, oti h nea synanthsh twn ejoysiodothmenwn apo tis dyo pleyres presbewn qa dwsei qetika apotelesmata. Mporei na mhn epiteyxqei h plhrhs lysh toy problhmatos, alla qa ginei ena shmantiko bhma pros ta empros".

    Apantwntas se erwthsh toy Rwsoy dhmosiografoy gia to an h Mosxa mporei na symbalei sthn epilysh ths ellhnoskopianhs diaforas, o k. Gkligkorof ypogrammise oti h Rwsia mporei na bohqhsei, logw twn paradosiaka filikwn sxesewn ths me thn Ellada kai prosqese oti "se kaqe periptwsh h symmetoxh ths Rwsias qa exei qetikh epirroh sthn epilysh aytoy toy problhmatos" (APE, 26.1.98).

    Symfwna me thn efhmerida toy Beligradioy NASA MPORMPA (29.1.98) o Proedros ths PGDM, apantwntas se sxetikh erwthsh kata thn epistrofh toy apo th Mosxa, dhlwse oti den zhthse kanenos eidoys rwsikh mesolabhsh gia thn epilysh toy problhmatos ths glwssas me th Boylgaria kai toy onomatos me thn Ellada. O Gkligkorof tonise oti h PGDM qa prospaqhsei na epilysei ayta ta problhmata se dimeres epipedo.

    Sto metajy, epanalhfqhkan sth Nea Yorkh stis 27 Ianoyarioy oi ellhno-skopianes synomilies, symfwna me osa problepei h endiamesh symfwnia toy 1995.

    Stis synomilies phran meros oi presbeis k.k. Zaxarakhs kai Tosefski, kaqws kai oi proswpikoi apestalmenoi toy G.G. toy OHE k. Bans kai Nimits.

    Meta th synanthsh poy dihrkese dyo wres, o Ellhnas presbhs dhlwse pros toys dhmosiografoys oti oi synomilies qa synexisqoyn, enw o k. Nimits den qelhse na kanei kanena sxolio.

    Yposthrijh apo th Gallia

    Trihmerh epishmh episkech sto Parisi pragmatopoihse stis 28 Ianoyarioy o Prwqypoyrgos twn Skopiwn Mpranko Tserbenkofski, ystera apo prosklhsh toy Galloy omologoy toy Lionel Zospen.

    Kata th diarkeia ths synanthshs twn dyo prwqypoyrgwn ypografhsan symfwnies poy aforoyn toys tomeis twn dieqnwn odikwn metaforwn kai toy telwneiakoy elegxoy, ths politistikhs, episthmonikhs kai texnologikhs synergasias, kaqws kai toy tomea twn ependysewn.

    Toys dyo Prwqypoyrgoys apasxolhsan epishs kai oi sxeseis ths PGDM me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai opws dhlwse o Skopianos Prwqypoyrgos, o k. Zospen ton diabebaiwse gia "thn plhrh yposthrijh ths Gallias sthn epidiwjh ths PGDM na ginei syndedemeno melos ths E.E.".

    O k. Tserbenkofski egine dektos kai ap' ton Gallo Proedro Zak Sirak, o opoios ton diabebaiwse oti h Gallia qa yposthrijei thn PGDM sthn proseggish ths me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai qa sthrijei thn poreia ths pros ena kaqestws syndeshs.

    Sto metajy, opws anakoinwqhke sta Skopia, o Tserbenkofski qa episkefqei stis 4 kai 5 Febroyarioy tis Bryjelles, opoy qa exei synomilies me ton G.G. toy NATO Xabier Solana, ton Proedro ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs Zak Santer kai ton Epitropo Xans Ban nter Mproyk, kaqws kai me ton Belgo omologo toy Zan Lyk Ntean.

    Proeidopoioyn oi HPA

    Diereynhtikh episkech sta Skopia pragmatopoihse ayth th bdomada amerikanikh antiproswpeia toy Steit Ntipartment, toy Pentagwnoy, toy Symboylioy Eqnikhs Asfaleias kai ths Epitrophs Elegxoy Ejoplismwn kai Afoplismoy. O epikefalhs ths antiproswpeias Stiben Flanegkan aphyqyne aysthrh proeidopoihsh pros osoys epiqymoyn thn apostaqeropoihsh ths PGDM, legontas oti h dieqnhs koinothta den qa to epitrecei (APE, 28.1.98).

    O Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos xarakthrise qetikh thn apostolh ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs toy OHE sthn PGDM, epeshmane omws oti ejakoloyqoyn na yparxoyn problhmata sxetika me thn asfaleia ths xwras kai hdh apasxolei tis HPA to ti qa ginei meta thn apoxwrhsh ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs, h entolh ths opoias lhgei oristika ton prosexh Aygoysto.

    To qema ayto, synexise o k. Flanegkan, apasxolei kai alles xwres toy NATO kai qa ejetastei apo koinoy, kaqws koinh einai h diapistwsh oti apo th staqerothta ths PGDM ejartatai en genei h staqerothta s' ayth thn perioxh ths Eyrwphs.

    To qema ayto apasxolei kai thn hgesia twn Skopiwn, h opoia qewrei ws idanikh lysh thn antikatastash ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs toy OHE apo ena amerikanonatoiko stratiwtiko sxhma.

    [05] Thn plhrh yposthrijh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs ejasfalise h Albania

    Sto periqwrio toy Symboylioy Genikwn Ypoqesewn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs stis Bryjelles, stis 27 Ianoyarioy, pragmatopoihqhke h synanthsh toy Albanoy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Paskal Milo me toys Eyrwpaioys omologoys toy.

    Opws dhlwse o Albanos ypoyrgos, brhke plhrh yposthrijh stis prospaqeies poy katabalei h kybernhsh toy Fatos Nano gia ton ekdhmokratismo ths xwras, gia tis politikes kai nomoqetikes metarryqmiseis, kaqws kai gia ton epoikodomhtiko ths rolo stis sxeseis me toys geitones. Akomh, ejasfalise yposthrijh kai gia ta oikonomika programmata ths kybernhshs.

    O k. Milo anakoinwse oti mesa sto Martio qa episkefqei thn Albania o Epitropos Ban nter Mproyk, enw, milwntas eidikotera gia ta programmata ekeina poy syntoma qa arxisoyn na ylopoioyntai, tonise oti h E.E. enekrine hdh to poso twn 150 ekat. ECU gia thn enarjh twn ergasiwn kataskeyhs toy odikoy ajona 8, dhladh ths Paraegnatias odoy.

    Sthn idia synenteyjh Typoy o Albanos ypoyrgos ekane idiaiterh anafora sth synanthsh toy me ton G.G. toy NATO Xabier Solana , me ton opoio syzhthse thn klimakwsh ths entashs sto Kossyfopedio, thn katastash sto eswteriko ths Albanias, thn anadiorganwsh toy albanikoy stratoy kai th stash ths antipoliteyshs apenanti stis prospaqeies ths kybernhshs.

    "Katadikasame th xrhsh bias apo toys Serboys sto Kossyfopedio", eipe o k. Milo kai prosqese oti zhthse apo toys ypoyrgoys Ejwterikwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai ap' to G.G. toy NATO "na mhn antimetwpisoyn to qema ayto ws eswteriko zhthma ths Gioygkoslabias, ejhgwntas taytoxrona oti gia thn Albania apotelei eqnikhs shmasias qema".

    Episkech Kinkel

    O Germanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Klaoys Kinkel qa episkefqei thn Albania stis 6 Febroyarioy, prokeimenoy na enisxysei th metriopaqh politikh toy Fatos Nano oson afora to zhthma toy Kossyfopedioy, alla kai na symbalei sth staqeropoihsh ths katastashs sto eswteriko ths xwras.

    O Germanos ypoyrgos qa synanthqei me ton Prwqypoyrgo, me ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn k. Milo, me ekproswpoys twn kommatwn, me thn hgesia ths symboyleytikhs astynomikhs dynamhs ths Dytikoeyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai me ekproswpoys toy OASE.

    "H Episkech Kinkel sthn Albania einai meros ths germanikhs ejwterikhs politikhs sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph, h opoia stoxeyei sth staqeropoihsh ths perioxhs mesw toy ekdhmokratismoy, twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn, ths anaptyjhs koinwniwn ypeyqynwn politwn kai ths meiwshs twn eqnikwn entasewn", anaferqhke se sxetikh enhmerwsh twn dhmosiografwn apo ekproswpo toy germanikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn (APE, 29.1.98).

    Albanorwsikes sxeseis

    Mesa sto prwto ejamhno toy trexontos etoys anamenetai na episkefqei th Mosxa o Proedros ths Albanias Retzep Meintani, prokeimenoy na ypogracei me to Rwso omologo toy Mporis Gieltsin symfwno filias kai synergasias metajy twn dyo xwrwn.

    Thn prosklhsh Gieltsin metefere ston Albano Proedro o Rwsos Presbhs sta Tirana, o opoios epanelabe oti h xwra toy qa sthrijei se dieqnes epipedo tis prospaqeies gia omalopoihsh kai peraiterw ekdhmokratismo ths katastashs sthn Albania.

    Diamartyrontai gia th diakoph
    toy epidomatos

    Klima anasfaleias epikratei sthn ekpaideytikh koinothta ths ellhnikhs meionothtas kai symfwna me to Aqhnaiko Praktoreio Eidhsewn (28.1.98) dekades ekpaideytikoi ap' toys nomoys Agiwn Saranhta, Argyrokastroy kai Delbinoy emfanizontai me diaqesh na egkataleicoyn thn Albania.

    Oi daskaloi kai kaqhghtes ths ellhnikhs glwssas, oi opoioi shmera ypologizontai se 400 peripoy, dhlwnoyn oti odhgoyntai s' ayth thn apofash ystera ap' th diakoph toy epidomatos twn 20.000 drx. mhniaiws, poy mexri prosfata epairnan ap' to Idryma Palinnostoyntwn.

    To epidoma ayto kaqierwqhke to 1983 kai leitoyrgoyse ws kinhtro gia thn paramonh arketwn ekpaideytikwn sta xwria ths ellhnikhs meionothtas.

    H katarghsh toy epidomatos erxetai se mia xronikh stigmh poy to Ypoyrgeio Paideias ths Albanias se synergasia me Ellhnes ekpaideytikoys, proerxomenoys apo th meionothta, kai alloys armodioys foreis, anazhtoyn tropoys gia poiotikh anabaqmish sto xwro ths paideias.

    [06] Prospaqeies na diaswqei h kybernhsh sth Roymania

    H kybernhtikh krish sth Roymania epideinwqhke siwphra, thn ebdomada poy perase.

    Opws epishmainei se sxetiko dhmosieyma ths h efhmerida ZIUA (27.1. 98), ta melh toy kybernhtikoy synaspismoy den synennooyntai oyte gia th leitoyrgia mias kybernhshs meiochfias. Oi diapragmateyseis emeinan se stayrodromi.

    Symfwna me to idio dhmosieyma, to PNTCD (Eqniko Agrotiko Xristianodhmokratiko Komma), dhlwnei oti to PD (Dhmokratiko Komma), den einai diateqeimeno na yposthrijei mia kybernhsh meiochfias, para mono mexri tis 31 Martioy.

    Metajy twn allwn, yposthrizetai epishs oti to PD den elabe kamia apofash sxetika me thn apoxwrhsh apo th diakybernhsh, dioti den phre kaqarh apanthsh sthn protash sxetika me to sxhmatismo neas kybernhshs.

    As shmeiwqei oti oi Dhmokratikoi apaitoyn sygkekrimenoys oroys gia thn ypografh symfwnias yposthrijhs kybernhshs meiochfias.

    Ejalloy, se dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas CURIERUL NATIONAL (27.1.98), o Prwqypoyrgos ths Roymanias Biktwr Tsiormpea feretai dhlwsas oti pisw apo tis dhlwseis toy PD krybetai "h elleich epiqymias gia pragmatopoihsh ths metarryqmishs".

    Sto idio dhmosieyma, anaferetai kai dhlwsh toy Proedroy toy RNTCD, Jon Diaconescu, symfwna me ton opoio "oi qeseis toy PNTCD kai toy PD apomakrynqhkan, oi etairoi eginan rizospastikoi. Ws ek toytoy, den diablepetai lysh sto adiejodo".

    Ystera ap' ola ayta, hlqe h parembash toy Proedroy ths Roymanias k. Emil Konstantineskoy, o opoios synanthqhke me toys hgetes toy kybernhtikoy synaspismoy, prokeimenoy na doqei lysh sthn kybernhtikh krish (JURNALUL NATIONAL, 29.1.98).

    Opws anakoinwqhke sth synexeia apo ton kratiko thleoptiko staqmo TVR1 (29.1.98), kai symfwna me to anakoinwqen to opoio ypegracan ta kommata (29.1.98), o arxhgos toy kratoys qewrei oti h paratash ths shmerinhs politikhs katastashs exei arnhtikes epiptwseis gia ta symferonta ths Roymanias se dieqnes epipedo.

    Ta kommata symfwnhsan ta ejhs:

    - Na laboyn gnwsh gia thn apofash toy PD na aposyrei toys Ypoyrgoys apo thn kybernhsh. - Na laboyn gnwsh gia to gegonos, oti to PD epanabebaiwnei thn apofash toy na synexisei thn politikh synergasia sta plaisia toy synaspismoy kai na yposthrijei thn kybernhsh sto Koinoboylio. - Na yioqethsoyn symfwnia politikhs synergasias kai leitoyrgias toy synaspismoy, poy qa ypografei mexri thn enarjh ths koinoboyleytikhs synodoy, th Deytera 2 Febroyarioy 1998. - Na yioqethsoyn programma epitaxynshs ths metarryqmishs kai twn metrwn gia th beltiwsh ths kybernhtikhs kai koinoboyleytikhs drasthriothtas. - Oloi oi sxhmatismoi, poy ypografoyn, qa apexoyn apo kaqe eidoys dhlwseis h dhmosies emfaniseis, poy mporoyn na prokalesoyn amoibaies zhmies h na dhmioyrghsoyn entaseis metajy twn melwn toy synaspismoy.

    [G] MESH ANATOLH

    [07] Se ejelijh amerikanikh prwtoboylia gia thn anazwpyrwsh ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias

    Se ejelijh brisketai h amerikanikh prwtoboylia gia anazwpyrwsh ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias metajy Palaistiniwn kai Israhlinwn, h opoia eixe jekinhsei, ws gnwston, thn prohgoymenh ebdomada me tis xwristes synomilies sthn Oyasigkton toy Amerikanoy Proedroy Mpil Klinton me ton Israhlino Prwqypoyrgo Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy kai ton Palaistinio hgeth Giaser Arafat, synexizetai de twra me thn episkech ths Amerikanidas ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Mantlin Olmprait sthn perioxh.

    Sto plaisio ayto, apo thn pleyra twn Palaistiniwn egine mia xeironomia kalhs qelhshs. H Ektelestikh Epitroph ths Organwshs gia thn Apeleyqerwsh ths Palaistininhs syneklhqh, prokeimenoy na apofasisei thn anastolh twn arqrwn toy katastatikoy xarth ths organwshs, poy kata thn ermhneia toy Israhl anaferontai sthn katastrofh toy ebraikoy kratoys (APE-Roiter 1.2.98).

    Wstoso, h xeironomia ayth einai piqano na mhn qewrhqei eparkhs apo thn israhlinh pleyra, poy qetei ws oro thn tropopoihsh toy xarth gia thn paradosh enos akomh posostoy twn edafwn ths Dytikhs Oxqhs stoys Palaistinioys.

    To Israhl apaitei thn tropopoihsh toy katastatikoy xarth apo thn olomeleia toy Palaistiniakoy Eqnikoy Symboylioy, poy exei panw apo 450 melh, aporriptontas th qesh ths OAP oti to Symboylio eixe tropopoihsei to epimaxo arqro to 1996.

    Sto metajy, opws anakoinwse h k. Olmprait, to Israhl kai h Palaistiniakh Arxh qa steiloyn "aggeliaforoys" sthn Oyasigkton mesa sthn erxomenh ebdomada, gia th diejagwgh epipleon synomiliwn gia to pws mporei na arqei to adiejodo poy exei proklhqei sthn eirhneytikh diadikasia sth Mesh Anatolh.

    H k. Olmprait proebh sthn anakoinwsh ayth meta tis synomilies poy eixe toso me ton Israhlino Prwqypoyrgo Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy oso kai me ton Palaistinio Proedro Giaser Arafat. H k. Olmprait den anaferqhke kaqoloy sto periexomeno twn syzhthsewn ths me toys dyo politikoys, sxoliase mono oti einai h wra kai gia toys dyo hgetes na paroyn "sklhres apofaseis" (APE-Roiter 1.2.98).

    Ajizei parallhla na shmeiwqei, oti to Israhl arnhqhke thn protash na diadramatisei h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh enan pio energo rolo sthn eirhneytikh diadikasia, thn opoia ypebalan oi Palaistinioi me to aitiologiko oti "oi Eyrwpaioi exoyn tis idies qeseis me aytes twn Palaistiniwn kai gi' ayto den mporoyn na paijoyn to rolo enos amerolhptoy mesolabhth", opws dieykrinise o Ntabint Mpar-Ilan, ekproswpos toy Israhlinoy Prwqypoyrgoy Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy (APE- Gall. Prakt. 28.1.98).

    [08] Prospaqeies Eyrwpaiwn kai allwn na apotrapei h stratiwtikh epembash

    Meta tis korones ths perasmenhs ebdomada gia thn analhch stratiwtikhs drashs kata toy Irak, ek meroys twn Amerikanwn, oi tonoi fainetai na peftoyn kapws twra, kaqws oi HPA den fainetai na epitygxanoyn th sthrijh twn Eyrwpaiwn -plhn ths Bretanias- sta sxedia toys, oyte ths Rwsias kai ths Kinas.

    Alla kai o Genikos Grammateas toy Organismoy Hnwmenwn Eqnwn Kofi Anan, aphyqyne ekklhsh pros oles tis pleyres na diaqesoyn perissotero xrono gia thn epilysh ths krishs sto Irak mesa apo th diplwmatikh odo kai oxi me th xrhsh bias (APE-Roiter-Gall. Prakt. 31. 1.98).

    Endeiktikes ths strofhs poy parathreitai sthn taktikh apenanti sto Irak, qewroyntai oi synanthseis sth Bagdath twn eidikwn ths dieqnoys koinothtas, gia thn epanektimhsh toy ejoplistikoy programmatos ths xwras.

    Opws anakoinwqhke apo to irakino praktoreio eidhsewn INA (31.1.98), stis synanthseis aytes, oi opoies pragmatopoioyntai me prwtoboylia ths Bagdaths, qa symmetasxoyn ta melh ths Eidikhs Epitrophs toy OHE (UNSCOM) gia ton afoplismo toy Irak, kaqws kai eidhmones apo ta pente monima melh toy Symboylioy Asfaleias toy OHE (Kina, HPA, Gallia, Bretania, Rwsia) kai apo th Germania.

    Sto metajy, ekklhsh pros th dieqnh koinothta "na synexisei na caxnei gia mia politikh lysh" sthn krish me to Irak, aphyqyne o Proedros ths Rwsias Mporis Gieltsin, opws anakoinwse o monimos presbeyths ths Rwsias sta Hnwmena Eqnh Sergkei Giastretzempski (31. 1.98).

    Parallhla, o k. Gieltsin edwse entolh ston eidiko apestalmeno ths sto Irak na metabei sth Bagdath kai na synexisei tis prospaqeies gia thn ejeyresh mias politikhs eirhneytikhs lyshs sthn krish poy exei prokycei apo thn antiparaqesh ths Bagdaths me toys epiqewrhtes oplwn twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn.

    Thn idia stigmh, h Rwsia -symfwna me dhlwsh toy ekproswpoy toy rwsikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn sto Praktoreio Eidhsewn ITAR-TASS (31. 1.98)- apaitei apo to Irak na afhsei thn eidikh epitroph epiqewrhtwn toy OHE na kanei th doyleia ths. Sygxronws omws, katadikazei kaqe prosfygh sth bia.

    Thn kathgorhmatikh antiqesh ths se kaqe xrhsh stratiwtikhs bias sto Irak ejefrase kai h Kina. O Kinezos presbeyths sta Hnwmena Eqnh Sergkei Labrof, zhthse sygkekrimena th synexish twn diplwmatikwn prospaqeiwn gia thn epilysh twn problhmatwn poy exoyn prokycei me thn epiqewrhsh twn oplikwn systhmatwn toy Irak (30.1.98).

    Alla kai apo thn eyrwpaikh pleyra kataballontai prospaqeies gia thn ektonwsh ths krishs.

    Eidikotera, h Gallia anakoinwse (APE-Gall. Prakt.-Roiter 1.2.98) oti entos 48 wrwn qa metabei sth Bagdath o Genikos Grammateas toy gallikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn, Mpertran Ntifoyrk, o opoios komizei -symfwna me thn anakoinwsh- mhnyma toy Proedroy ths Gallias Zak Sirak pros ton Irakino Proedro Santam Xoysein.

    H Gallia epiqymei me ton tropo ayto na episthsei thn prosoxh toy Irak gia toys kindynoys poy egkymonei h shmerinh katastash kai na ypenqymisei tis arxes mia diplwmatikhs lyshs poy den mporei na basizetai, para stis apofaseis toy Symboylioy Asfaleias.

    Apo th meria ths Germanias ejalloy, parembash ekane me dhlwsh toy o Germanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Klaoys Kinkel, kata th diarkeia koinhs synenteyjhs Typoy me ton epikefalhs ths Epitrophs twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn gia ton Afoplismo, Ritsarnt Mpatler.

    "To apolyto probadisma exoyn oi dia toy diplwmatikoy dromoy prospaqeies epilyshs ths krishs me to Irak", dhlwse o k. Kinkel, diaceydontas oti h Bonnh exei hdh dwsei to "prasino fws" sthn Oyasigkton parexontas logistikh yposthrijh (APE, 30.1.98).

    Ajizei epishs na shmeiwqei, oti kai h Toyrkia, apo thn pleyra ths, den blepei me kalo mati mia stratiwtikh epembash sto Irak. Opws anaferetai se anakoinwsh toy antiproedroy ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs Mpoylent Etsebit, "oydemia symbolh qa prepei na anamenetai apo th meria ths Toyrkias se stratiwtikh epixeirhsh enantion toy Irak, me thn opoia, h Toyrkia den symfwnei".

    O k. Etsebit, sto plaisio ayto, apekleise to endexomeno na xrhsimopoihqei h toyrko-amerikanikh bash toy Intsirlik sth diarkeia piqanhs amerikanikhs stratiwtikhs drashs enantion toy Irak.

    Peran aytoy, h Toyrkia skopeyei -symfwna me anakoinwsh toy Grafeioy toy Toyrkoy Prwqypoyrgoy (1.2.98)- na steilei sth Bagdath ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Ismahl Tzem, mesa stis epomenes meres, gia na mesolabhsei sthn irakinh krish.

    Yper mias diplwmatikhs lyshs taxqhke kai h Iordania, me dhlwsh toy ypoyrgoy ths twn Ejwterikwn Fagiez al Taraoynax (APE-Roiter-Gall. Prakt.31.1.98), enw anwtatos klhrikos ajiwmatoyxos sthn Texeranh dhlwse oti kaqe eidoys amerikanikh epiqesh enantion toy Irak qa htan aparadekth gia to Iran kai oloys toys Moysoylmanoys (APE- Roiter 30.1.98).

    Sto metajy, o Genikos Grammateas twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn Kofi Anan, proteinei mia shmantikh ayjhsh twn esodwn apo tis pwlhseis petrelaioy toy Irak, ayjanontas to poson apo ta 2 disekatommyria dolaria poy isxyan mexri shmera, sta 5 disekatommyria dolaria, opws aneferan diplwmatikes phges, sthn edra twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn sth Nea Yorkh (APE-Gall. Prakt. 1.2.98).


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