Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 98-01-17

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From: The Macedonian Press Agency at http://www.mpa.gr and http://www.hri.org/MPA.

Teleytaia Enhmerwsh: 19:23 Wra Ellados

PERIEXOMENA

[A] POLITIKH

[B] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[G] OIKONOMIA

[D] AQLHTISMOS

[E] ALBANIA

[ST] GIOYGKOSLABIA

[Z] P.G.D.M.

[H] TOYRKIA

[Q] EYRWPH

TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] POLITIKH

[B] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[G] OIKONOMIA

[D] AQLHTISMOS

[E] ALBANIA

[ST] GIOYGKOSLABIA

[Z] P.G.D.M.

[H] TOYRKIA

[Q] EYRWPH

OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

[A] POLITIKH

[01] H ELLADA ENHMERWSE GIA TIS TOYRKIKES PROKLHSEIS TOYS PRESBEIS THS E.E.

Kataxwrhqhke: 10:40 Wra Ellados

AQHNA, 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (MPE)

Proklhtikh h Agkyra, kathgorhse thn Aqhna oti parabiazei th symfwnia ths Madriths.

[02] H ELLADA QEWREI ARNHTIKH EJELIJH THN APAGOREYSH THS LEITOYRGIAS TOY TOYRKIKOY KOMMATOS EYHMERIAS

Kataxwrhqhke: 17:05 Wra Ellados

AQHNA 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (MPE)

[03] A.TSOXATZOPOYLOS: H TOYRKIA EXEI DROMO NA DIANYSEI MEXRI NA GINEI DHMOKRATIKH XWRA

Kataxwrhqhke: 18:03 Wra Ellados

AQHNA 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (M.P.E.)

O ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas aphyqyne ekklhsh stoys eyrwpaioys na antimetwpisoyn to qema kai diakhryje thn proqesh ths Elladas na ergastei gia ton eyrwpaiko prosanatolismo ths Toyrkias.

Se dhlwseis toy apo to Hrakleio ths Krhths o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Giwrgos Papandreoy, epishmane oti h Ellada qa proaspisei ta eqnika ths symferonta alla taytoxrona qa endiaferqei gia ton eyrwpaiko prosanatolismo ths Toyrkias.

Gia prwtofaneis ejelijeis ekane logo o Proedros ths Politikhs Anoijhs Antwnhs Samaras kai prosqese oti ta gegonota ayta metatrepoyn se efialth to fobo twn dytikwn gia ton islamiko kindyno.

[04] KRITIKH STHN KYBERNHSH GIA THN AGROTIKH THS POLITIKH APO TON K. KARAMANLH

Kataxwrhqhke: 18:03 Wra Ellados

AQHNA 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (M.P.E.)

Paroysiazontas toys basikoys ajones ths agrotikhs politikhs toy kommatos toy, o k. Karamanlhs anaferqhke se ena oloklhrwmeno programma anaptyjhs ths ypaiqroy, sth metarryqmish toy ypoyrgeioy gewrgias, th meiwsh twn kaysimwn kai toy hlektrikoy reymatos gia toys agrotes kai th meiwsh toy F.P.A. gia ta agrotika mhxanhmata.

[05] A. PAPARHGA: ODEYOYME SE DIAMELISMO TOY AIGAIOY

Kataxwrhqhke: 17:05 Wra Ellados

QESSALONIKH, 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (MPE)

H k. Paparhga eipe malista pws ektima oti isws hdh exei moirastei to Aigaio kai apla den exei oloklhrwqei h symfwnia anaforika me ta pososta. Proeblece de kai th dhmioyrgia qermoy epeisodioy sto Aigaio, an ayto pistecoyn kapoioi oti boleyei thn ylopoihsh twn sxediwn toys, enw shmeiwse oti ''den exyse to aima toy o ellhnikos laos sthn Eqnikh Antistash gia na paraxwroyntai ellhnika edafh xwris na exei anaggelqei polemos''. Anafora ekane pantws kai gia katarghsh twn eqnikwn synorwn me Symfwnies opws toy Maastrixt kaqws kai mesw toy NATO.

Drymytath epiqesh ekane kai kata toy Eqnikoy Systhmatos Pronoias poy anakoinwse xqes o prwqypoyrgos, legontas xarakthristika oti me ton tropo ayton ta 400 xiliades peripoy atoma me eidikes anagkes kai oi oikogeneies toys qa afeqoyn sto eleos twn idiwtwn.

Gia tis ependyseis sth xwra mas tonise oti ginontai ekei poy xreiazetai to ligotero ergatiko dynamiko kai den exoyn kamia sxesh me tis thn kalych kenwn qesewn ergasias. Kalese malista toys anergoys na organwqoyn kata klado kai na exoyn epafh me to antistoixo ergatiko swmateio kai ta syndikata na dwsoyn koino agwna me toys anergoys.

Anaferomenh sthn ''AGNO'', eipe oti odhgeitai se xreokopia prokeimenoy na mpoyn kai sth boreioelladikh agora idiwtikes etaireias galaktos ths Aqhnas kai toy ejwterikoy, parallhla omws eperrice eyqynes kai sto synetairistiko kinhma, epeidh opws eipe synexizei na xeirokrotei thn kybernhtikh politikh. Kati analogo, prosqese isxyei kai gia thn ''BALKAN'', h opoia an kleisei qa monopwlhqei o xwros apo idiwtikh etaireia.

H Genikh Grammateas toy KKE, ejefrase epishs th symparastash ths stoys ergazomenoys sthn Trapeza Makedonias - Qrakhs, kaqws kai stoys katoikoys ths perioxhs Olympiadas Xalkidikhs, poy agwnizontai kata ths kanadikhs etaireias TVX, tonizontas oti patriwtismos den einai monon h diafylajh twn synorwn mas alla kai h diafylajh toy oryktoy mas ploytoy.

Se allo shmeio ths omilias ths sxetika me ta kyklwmata narkwtikwn h tromokratias, ypogrammise oti synhqws syllambanontai kapoia atoma oxi omws oi egkefaloi oi opoioi einai kala prostateymenoi kai briskoyn tropoys na diafeygoyn th syllhch.

Telos xarakthrise to qesmo ths Politistikhs Prwteyoysas ws fiasko, ypogrammizontas oti oi perissoteres apo tis ekdhlwseis poy pragmatopoihqhkan sth Qessalonikh mporoysan na ginoyn kai xwris thn yparjh toy qesmoy kai thn yparjh idiwtikwn kallitexnikwn grafeiwn poy lymainontai ton tomea toy Politismoy.

[B] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[06] PROFYLAKISTEOS KRIQHKE O N.MAZIWTHS

Kataxwrhqhke: 18:03 Wra Ellados

AQHNA 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (M.P.E.)

Symfwna me plhrofories, sthn apologia toy xarakthrise th diwjh toy politikh, afoy, opws eipe, einai gnwsto oti anhkei sto xwro twn anarxikwn, kai arnhqhke kathgorhmatika oti exei sxesh me tromokratikes energeies. O Maziwths yposthrije oti ta opla poy breqhkan sto spiti toy, sto Kamatero Attikhs, den einai dika toy.

Enantion toy exei askhqei diwjh gia treis kathgories se baqmo kakoyrghmatos, poy einai promhqeia ekrhktikwn ylwn kai bombwn, apopeira ekrhjewn kai diakekrimenh oplokatoxh.

[07] APOLOGEITAI STHN ANAKRITRIA O N.MAZIWTHS

Kataxwrhqhke: 10:58 Wra Ellados

AQHNA, 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (MPE)

Enantion toy exei askhqei diwjh gia treis kathgories se baqmo kakoyrghmatos, poy einai promhqeia ekrhktikwn ylwn kai bombwn, apopeira ekrhjewn kai diakekrimenh oplokatoxh.

O Maziwths arneitai oti exei opoiadhpote sxesh me tromokratikes energeies kai yposthrizei oti ta opla poy breqhkan sto spiti toy, sto Kamatero Attikhs, den einai dika toy.

[08] PANELLHNIA SYGKINHSH GIA TO QANATO TOY DHMHTRH XORN

Kataxwrhqhke: 10:40 Wra Ellados

AQHNA 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (M.P.E.)

O Xorn, gios toy qeatrikoy syggrafea Pantelh Xorn, gennhqhke sthn Aqhna to 1921 kai apofoithse apo th Dramatikh Sxolh toy Eqnikoy Qeatroy to 1940.

Istorikes exoyn meinei oi ermhneies toy se qeatrika erga opws "To makry tajidi ths hmeras mesa sth nyxta", "Ibanof", "Don Zoyan", "Rixardos o G'", enw ajexastes qa meinoyn oi ermhneies toy stis kinhmatografikes tainies "H kalpikh lira", "Mia zwh thn exoyme", "Alimono stoys neoys", "To kyriakatiko jypnhma", "To koritsi me ta mayra".

Htan o prwtos dieyqynths ths ellhnikhs radiofwnias kai thleorashs meta thn metapoliteysh.

Pantreythke thn Anna Goylandrh thn opoia sthrije hqika sth dhmioyrgia toy Idrymatos Goylandrh.

Th lyph toy gia to qanato toy Dhmhtrh Xorn ejefrase o prwqypoyrgos, Kwstas Shmiths, kai sysswmos o politikos, kallitexnikos kai pneymatikos kosmos ths xwras.

Opws anakoinwse to idryma Goylandrh-Xorn, h khdeia toy megaloy hqopoioy qa ginei symfwna me thn epiqymia toy, se steno oikogeneiako kyklo, xwris dhmosies ekdhlwseis.

[G] OIKONOMIA

[09] AGNOEITAI H TYXH 4 ELLHNWN NAYTIKWN APO TO NAYAGIO TOY "FLEIR"

Kataxwrhqhke: 10:40 Wra Ellados

PEIRAIAS, 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (MPE)

Prokeitai gia toys Zannh Gewrgoylh ploiarxo, Polyxronh Cwma ypoploiarxo, Spyridwna Ferentino g'mhxaniko kai Iwannh Benardh mageira.

Symfwna me thlegrafhma toy gallikoy praktoreioy eidhsewn, pnighkan toylaxiston 15 apo ta 25 melh toy plhrwmatos toy ploioy.

[10] APOKLEISMENA POLLA LIMANIA SE NHSIA TOY AIGAIOY

Kataxwrhqhke: 10:40 Wra Ellados

PEIRAIAS 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (M.P.E.)

Kleista einai ta limania Baqy sto Karlobasi ths Samoy, twn Foyrwn Ikarias, ths Shteias, toy Hrakleioy, twn Xaniwn, ths Leroy kai ths Kalymnoy.

Aisqhtes arxizoyn na ginontai oi elleiceis se trofima, kyriws sth Lero kai sthn Kalymno.

[11] SYSKECH GIA TO QEMA TWN CARADWN STO YPOYRGEIO GEWRGIAS

Kataxwrhqhke: 18:03 Wra Ellados

AQHNA 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (M.P.E.)

Meta tis ejelijeis aytes oi ekproswpoi twn aliewn anakoinwsan oti qa ginoyn topikes syneleyseis sta nhsia opoy ta limania paramenoyn apokleismena. Pantws oi ekproswpoi twn caradwn toy Hrakleioy kai ths Shteias dhlwsan oti airetai amesws o apokleismos. Kleista paramenoyn ta limania Baqy sto Karlobasi ths Samoy, twn Foyrwn Ikarias, twn Xaniwn, ths Leroy kai ths Kalymnoy.

[12] H OLYMPIAKH MEIWSE TA EISITHRIA GIA YPERATLANTIKA TAJIDIA

Kataxwrhqhke: 10:58 Wra Ellados

AQHNA, 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (MPE)

H etaireia, epeita apo apofash toy dioikhtikoy symboylioy meiwnei toys nayloys apo olh thn Ellada pros Nea Yorkh kai Bostwnh apo 167.000 se 130.000 draxmes. Gia Montreal apo 174.000 se 135.000, Toronto apo 181.000 se 135.000, enw to eisithrio gia Londino meiwnetai stis 70.000 toso apo th Qessalonikh, oso kai apo thn Aqhna. Oi nees meiwmenes times qa isxysoyn mexri thn 31h Martioy 1998.

[D] AQLHTISMOS

[13] TA APOTELESMATA THS 16hs AGWNISTIKHS TOY MPASKET

Kataxwrhqhke: 19:23 Wra Ellados

QESSALONIKH, 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (M.P.E.)

Dikaia nikhse shmera o Hraklhs to Peristeri sto Ibanwfeio me 78-70. Oi "kyanoleykoi" pragmatopoihsan spoydaia emfanish kai phran toys polytimoys baqmoys.

Se ena sygklonistiko paixnidi h Dafnh phre sto telos toy agwna th nikh apo ton Papagoy me 78-77, enw o Paniwnios kerdise eykola th Larisa me 91-63. Telos o Sportingk epiblhqhke toy Hrakleioy me 82-64.

Ayth thn wra sto OAKA, diejagetai to shmantikotero paixnidi ths hmeras anamesa sthn AEK kai ton Panaqhnaiko. H omada toy Leyterh Soympotits qelei thn nikh wste me endexomenh htta toy Olympiakoy apo ton Arh na piasei koryfh. Apo thn allh, o Giannhs Iwannidhs qewrei to shmerino paixnidi mia prwths tajews eykairia na staqeropoihqei h "Enwsh" sthn trith qesh ths baqmologias.

H aylaia ths agwnistikhs qa pesei ayrio me to ntermpi Arhs - Olympiakos sto Alejandreio Melaqro Qessalonikhs. Oi "kitrinoi", para tis polles apoysies qa ypodextoyn ayrio stis 6:40 to apogeyma, thn omada toy Ntoysan Ibkobits, poy qa agwnistei xwris toys Tarlats, Fasoyla kai Nakits. O Arhs, qa prospaqhsei, xwris toys Sok kai Ortiq, na paroysiasoyn ton kalytero toys eayto kai na paroyn th nikh, para ta dioikhtika kai oikonomika problhmata poy antimetwpizei o syllogos. Apo thn allh, o Olympiakos qelei na parameinei sthn koryfh ths baqmologias.

Analytika ta apotelesmata ths 16hs agwnistikhs toy prwtaqlhmatos mpasket exoyn ws ejhs:

Apollwn Patrwn - PAOK 86-94

Hraklhs - Peristeri 78-70

Dafnh - Papagoy 78-77

Paniwnios - Larisa 91-63

Sportigk - Hrakleio 82-64

AEK - Panaqhnaikos (to paixnidi diejagetai ayth thn wra). To hmixrono toy agwna elhje 37-24.

Arhs - Olympiakos (o agwnas qa ginei ayrio stis 18:40).

[E] ALBANIA

[14] DIACEYDEI O N.TSEKA TIS PLHROFORIES POY KANOYN LOGO GIA PARAITHSH TOY

Kataxwrhqhke: 19:23 Wra Ellados

TIRANA 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (M.P.E. - toy Klearxoy Liath)

"Den yparxei kamia aithsh gia paraithsh oyte apo emena oyte apo to k. Legkiqi", eipe o k. Tseka kai kathgorhse me sklhra logia orismenes efhmerides poy, opws eipe, "ejyphretoyn mia sygkekrimenh strathgikh gia thn apostaqeropoihsh ths xwras".

Anaferomenos sta teleytaia sobara epeisodia se merikes poleis ths xwras, o k. Tseka eipe oti sygkekrimenoi kykloi epixeiroyn na dhmioyrghsoyn entash kai na prokalesoyn thn entypwsh oti sthn Albania den yparxei kratos. Wstoso, opws eipe o Albanos ypoyrgos Eswterikwn, o ariqmos twn egklhmatikwn energeiwn meiwnetai synexws. "An prin 6 mhnes h astynomia htan ekeinh poy fobotan toys egklhmaties, twra oi egklhmaties foboyntai thn astynomia", katelhje o k. Tseka.

[15] MAKABRIO KYNHGI SKYLIWN STO DYRRAXIO

Kataxwrhqhke: 19:23 Wra Ellados

ARGYROKASTRO 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (M.P.E. - toy Giannh Giannh)

Symfwna me dhmosieyma ths albanikhs efhmeridas "Gkazeta Skiptare" ypallhloi toy dhmoy arga th nyxta, otan h kinhsh twn anqrwpwn stoys dromoys exei araiwsei, arxizoyn to kynhgi twn adespotwn skyliwn. Kynhgos skyliwn anaferei sthn proanaferomenh efhmerida pws mexri twra skotwse 50 skylia. Ws dolwma xrhsimopoioyntai freska kreata, sth synexeia ta skylia mpainoyn se aytokinhto toy dhmoy kai odhgoyntai ejw apo thn polh opoy qanatwnontai me dhlhthriasmeno kreas.

Opws anaferei h albanikh efhmerida, h makabria ayth "ekstrateia" toy dhmoy Dyrraxioy arxise sta telh ths prohgoymenhs xronias, logw ths ayjhshs twn skyliwn toy dromoy, enw antistoixo problhma antimetwpizei kai o dhmos Tiranwn. To dhmosieyma anaferei akomh oti gia kaqe enan skylo poy qanatwnetai o dhmos prosferei kai thn analogh amoibh, efoson o "kynhgos" proskomisei ws peisthrio thn oyra toy skotwmenoy zwoy.

[ST] GIOYGKOSLABIA

[16] 29 NEKROI APO EKRHJH SE ANQRAKWRYXEIO THS NOTIAS SERBIAS

Kataxwrhqhke: 17:05 Wra Ellados

BELIGRADI 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (M.P.E. - toy Nikoy Fragkopoyloy)

H kybernhsh ths Serbias khryje th shmerinh hmera ws hmera penqoys. Syllyphthria thlegrafhmata stis oikogeneies twn atyxwn anqrakwryxwn apesteilan metajy allwn o Proedros ths O.D. Gioygkoslabias, Slompontan Milosebits, kaqws kai olh h politikh hgesia ths Serbias.

[Z] P.G.D.M.

[17] XANTZISKI: KANENAS SYMBIBASMOS STO QEMA TOY ONOMATOS

Kataxwrhqhke: 19:23 Wra Ellados

SKOPIA 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (M.P.E.)

O Xantziski epishmainei oti to ena trito twn xwrwn poy exoyn anagnwrisei th xwra toy thn anagnwrisan me to syntagmatiko ths onoma kai prosqetei oti se ayto shmantiko rolo epaije kai h Kina ws melos toy Symboylioy Asfaleias, alla kai alles xwres.

Symfwna me ton Skopiano ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn, to problhma toy onomatos einai qema armodiothtas toy Symboylioy Asfaleias twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn kai h lysh qa prepei na breqei, afoy akyrwqei h apofash toy Symboylioy poy eixe kaqierwsei thn perigrafikh onomasia FYROM. Kata ton k. Xantziski, ta Skopia dexthkan to perigrafiko ayto onoma dioti eixan anagkh na syndeqoyn me to NATO, thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai na epikyrwqoyn apo ta koinoboylia pollwn xwrwn mia seira apo symfwnies. Twra, omws, to Symboylio Asfaleias qa prepei na labei mia nea apofash, basei ths opoias, h PGDM na anagnwrizetai me to syntagmatiko ths onoma, dhladh me to onoma "Dhmokratia ths Makedonias".

O Skopianos ypoyrgos dieykrinizei oti oi diafores me thn Ellada parataqhkan gia toso megalo xroniko diasthma, oxi giati htan dynaton na breqei lysh sto plaisio toy dieqnoys organismoy, alla giati anazhteitai lysh poy qa periexei to syntagmatiko onoma toy kratoys kai qa sebetai to dikaiwma ths Elladas na apokalei thn PGDM me onoma poy qa periexei kapoion prosdiorismo.

Pantws o Mplagkoi Xantziski ektima oti meta thn anadeijh sthn ejoysia ths kybernhshs Shmith dhmioyrghqhke pio qetiko klima kai h katastash shmera einai poly eynoikh.

Erwthqeis gia to gegonos oti o Skopianos Proedros Kiro Gkligkorwf eixe dhlwsei oti h onomasia "Prwhn Gioygkoslabikh Dhmokratia ths Makedonias" qa briskotan se isxy mono gia dyo me treis ebdomades, o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn twn Skopiwn apanthse oti to Symboylio Asfaleias eixe tonisei tote pws prokeitai gia proswrino onoma diarkeias 3-4 mhnwn.

Sxetika me thn ejelijh ths katastashs gyrw apo to qema toy onomatos anefere san paradeigma tis symfwnies poy ypografthkan me thn Albania. Sygkekrimena eipe oti h Albania exei poly kales sxeseis me thn Ellada kai kat'epektash den mporoysan na ypografoyn symfwnies, kaqws h Ellada den dexotan na ypografei symfwnia, dixws na anaferetai to onoma PGDM. Wstoso, opws eipe o k. Xantziski exoyn ypografei 16 symfwnies metajy Skopiwn kai Albanias, symfwnies oi opoies exoyn synafqei metajy twn kybernhsewn twn dyo xwrwn, xwris na anaferontai ta onomata toys.

To glwssiko problhma kai oi sxeseis Skopiwn - Boylgarias

Sxetika me th diamaxh metajy Skopiwn kai Boylgarias gia to glwssiko zhthma, o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths PGDM, eipe oti ton teleytaio kairo h Boylgaria endiaferetai na syndeqei me to NATO kai thn Eyrwph kai epomenws einai ypoxrewmenh na ejomalynei tis sxeseis ths me toys geitones ara kai me ta Skopia.

To mono problhma metajy twn dyo xwrwn einai to glwssiko kaqws h Boylgaria den anagnwrizei thn yparjh "Makedonikhs" glwssas, eipe o k. Xantziski kai diatypwse thn protash ths xwras toy, oi symfwnies poy qa ypografoyn na ekdidontai se dyo antitypa. To ena, poy qa metaferetai pros epikyrwsh sth Boylh twn Skopiwn, na anaferei oti oi symfwnies ypografontai sth "Makedonikh" kai th Boylgarikh glwssa kai to allo, poy qa ypoballetai pros epikyrwsh apo th Boylgarikh Boylh, na anaferei oti oi dimereis symfwnies ypografontai sthn Boylgarikh kai thn epishmh glwssa toy kratoys ths PGDM.

Ypenqymizetai oti h Boylgaria den anagnwrizei thn yparjh "Makedonikhs" glwssas kai h Boylh ths xwras den epikyrwnei symfwnies stis opoies anaferetai oti ypografontai sth Boylgarikh kai th "Makedonikh" glwssa.

[H] TOYRKIA

[18] H TOYRKIA DEN QA XTYPHSEI TOYS S-300 DHMOSIEYEI H "MILLIET"

Kataxwrhqhke: 17:05 Wra Ellados

AGKYRA 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (MPE)

Symfwna me diplwmatikes phges, poy epikaleitai h "Milliet", h Toyrkia qa prajei ekeino poy prepei otan h Kypros xrhsimopoihsei toys pyrayloys. Ejalloy symfwna me stratiwtikoys kai politikoys kykloys ths Toyrkias h aeroporikh bash ths Pafoy, poy qa egkainiastei sta telh Ianoyarioy, qa einai periorismenhs xrhshs. Oi idies phges anaferoyn oti o Glaykos Klhridhs qa egkainiasei prowra th bash enocei twn epikeimenwn eklogwn enw qa teqei argotera se leitoyrgia. Symfwna me ektimhseis h bash ths Pafoy den qa apotelesei kindyno gia thn amyna ths katexomenhs Kyproy alla h leitoyrgia ths qa xrhsimopoihqei apo thn Toyrkia ws ena diplwmatiko epixeirhma kai ws paradeigma ejoplismoy.

H "Milliet" dhmosieyei akomh oti h Toyrkia exei egkataleicei thn xrhsh orwn opws "enswmatwsh" h "merikh enswmatwsh" twn katexomenwn kai xrhsimopoiei pia ton oro "montelo eidikhs sxeshs". Sto plaisio ayto qa anaptyjei entones sxeseis me to ceydokratos kai tis prosexeis hmeres problepetai oti qa ypografoyn symfwnies kratikwn ependysewn kai eleyqeroy emporioy.

[Q] EYRWPH

[19] OI PROTERAIOTHTES THS ELLHNIKHS PROEDRIAS STH D.E.E.

Kataxwrhqhke: 17:05 Wra Ellados

BRYJELLES, 17 Ianoyarioy 1998 (MPE)

Kata thn ekdhlwsh o k.Koyniniwths, anaferqhke sthn idrysh ths DEE, sth shmerinh drasthriopoihsh ths, sthn emplokh ths stis epixeirhseis epibolhs toy empargko sthn prwhn Gioygkoslabia, sthn apostolh ths polyeqnikhs symboyleytikhs astynomikhs dynamhs sthn Albania, stis prooptikes ths DEE, sto rolo ths Elladas kai stis proteraiothtes ths ellhnikhs proedrias.

"O rolos ths DEE den periorizetai mono sthn prospaqeia anaptyjhs eniaias amyntikhs politikhs kai asfaleias twn kratwn - melwn, sthn proagwgh ths enothtas kai ths synergasias kai sthn enqarrynsh ths stadiakhs enopoihshs ths Eyrwphs, alla epekteinetai kai peran twn oriwn ayths", tonise o k.Koyniniwths.

Analytika oi qeseis ths ellhnikhs proedrias sth DEE exoyn ws ejhs:

H Dytiko - Eyrwpaikh Enwsh idryqhke me thn Synqhkh twn Bryjellwn (17 Martioy 1948), thn opoia ypegracan kai epikyrwsan ta akoloyqa krath: Gallia, M.Bretania, Belgio, Ollandia kai Loyjemboyrgo. Oi arxikoi stoxoi toy Organismoy htan o syntonismos twn symmetexontwn kratwn se qemata oikonomika, koinwnika, politistika kai bebaiws amyntika, kyriws pros thn piqanothta neas drasthriopoihsews ths Germanias.

Oi istorikes synqhkes poy akoloyqhsan, odhghsan ta symmetexonta krath sthn anaqewrhsh ths Synqhkhs, me tis Symfwnies twn Parisiwn (23.10.1954) poy epetrecan thn eisdoxh ths Omospondiakhs tote Germanias kai ths Italias. Stis 14.11.1988 entaxqhkan sthn DEE, h Ispania kai h Portogalia kai stis 6.3.1995 h Ellada.

H DEE paremeine oysiastika san enas Organismos "en ypnwsei" ews thn Diakhryjh ths Rwmhs (27.10.1984), opote apofasisthke h epanergopoihsh ths sthn prooptikh epejergasias mias Eyrwpaikhs Politikhs Asfaleias kai Amynas. To kyrio omws shmeio anaforas einai h Synqhkh toy Maastrixt (10.12.1991), h opoia edwse th dynatothta dieyrynsews ths me thn entajh newn kratwn kai epanatopoqethse to rolo ths se sxesh me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai to NATO.

Sta plaisia ths anadiorganwsews kai drasthriopoihsews ths DEE, apo ton Ianoyario toy 1993, h edra ths meteferqh apo to Londino stis Bryjelles.

H organwsh kai oi armodiothtes ths DEE qa mporoysan na xarakthristoyn oti apoteloyn mia mikrografia ths domhs toy NATO. H basikh organwsh ths perilambanei thn Grammateia kai to Symboylio ypo to opoio leitoyrgoyn to Planning Cell oi diafores Omades Ergasias kai orismenes yphresies.

O rolos ths DEE edrazetai sta arqra V kai VIII ths Tropopoihmenhs Synqhkhs twn Bryjellwn (TBM) kai symplhrwnetai apo ta ypoloipa keimena poy ypografthkan kata kairoys apo ta krath - melh kai eidikotera apo tis Diakhryjeis toy Maastrixt (to Dekembrio toy 1991, kata th Synodo Koryfhs ths Eyrwpaikhs Koinothtas gia thn Politikh Enwsh) kai Petersberg (Ypoyrgikh Synodos Bonnhs), me tis opoies sthn pragmatikothta epanadrasthriopoihqhke h DEE kai arxise na kanei entonh thn paroysia ths stis dieqneis ejelijeis.

O "rolos" ths DEE den periorizetai mono sthn prospaqeia anaptyjews eniaias Amyntikhs Politikhs kai Asfaleias twn kratwn - melwn, sthn proagwgh ths enothtas kai synergasias kai sthn enqarrynsh ths stadiakhs enopoihsews ths Eyrwphs, alla epekteinetai kai peran twn oriwn ayths.

Epidiwjh ths DEE, einai na katastei prwtagwnistikos paragwn staqerothtas kai synergasias sth shmerinh pagkosmia pragmatikothta. Ayto safws prokyptei kai apo to arqro VIII paragrafos 3 basei toy opoioy "to Symboylio sygkaleitai amesws prokeimenoy na ejetasei opoiadhpote katastash, h opoia qa mporoyse na apotelesei apeilh gia thn eirhnh kai thn oikonomikh staqerothta, se opoiadhpote perioxh hqele anafyei h apeilh ayth".

Pros thn kateyqynsh ayth, einai staqera kai synexhs h prospaqeia poy kataballei prokeimenoy na dieyrynei th synergasia ths me oloys toys alloys Dieqneis Organismoys (OHE, OASE, NATO, EE).

Emplokh ths DEE stis epixeirhseis epibolhs toy Empargko sthn prwhn Gioygkoslabia

a) H DEE eneplakh me dynameis ths stis epixeirhseis epibolhs toy Empargko sthn Adriatikh kai sto Doynabh. Sto qeatro epixeirhsewn ths Adriatikhs, h DEE symmeteixe me stolisko se synergasia me naytikes dynameis toy NATO. H apostolh twn dynamewn aytwn htan na epiballoyn th symmorfwsh pros tis kyrwseis twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn enantion ths prwhn Gioygkoslabias, symfwna me tis apofaseis toy Symboylioy Asfaleias, 713,757, 787 kai 820. H eidikoterh apostolh toys htan h epiqewrhsh kai ektroph kaqe ploioy poy eixe proorismo thn prwhn Gioygkoslabia, h parempodish eisagwghs oplwn kai stratiwtikwn efodiwn, kaqws ths eisagwghs h ejagwghs pros kai apo ta xwrika ydata ths prwhn Gioygkoslabias (Serbias kai Mayroboynioy) kaqe mh egkekrimenoy fortioy, poy proorizeto gia th diejagwgh emporioy. H epixeirhsiakh dioikhsh twn symmetexoyswn dynamewn ths DEE anhke sthn armodiothta twn symmetexoyswn xwrwn, enw twn dynamewn toy NATO askeitai apo ton Saceur. O epixeirhsiakos elegxos twn koinwn dynamewn DEE/NATO askeitai apo to COMNAVSOUTH, to epiteleio toy opoioy, eixe enisxyqei kai me proswpiko ths DEE. Oi efarmozomenoi kanones emplokhs htan koinoi kai einai ej oloklhroy sxedon ypagomenoi sto NATO, alla me anagkaies tropopoihseis kai dieykrinhseis.

b) Sto Doynabh h DEE symmeteixe me ariqmo peripolikwn skafwn, oxhmatwn kai loipoy bohqhtikoy ejoplismoy, se synergasia me tis paradoynabies xwres, me apostolh thn epibolh toy Empargko, symfwna me tis apofaseis toy Symboylioy Asfaleias toy OHE. H synolikh dynamh toy proswpikoy poy symmeteixe stis epixeirhseis aytes, ton Ioynio toy 1993 htan 269 andres (Gallia 20, Italia 81, Germania 79, Loyjemboyrgo 8, Ollandia 20, Ispania 49, Portogalia 8 kai Agglia 4).

g) H DEE eixe epishs diaqesei thn astynomikh dynamh sthn Eyrwpaikh Dioikhsh toy Mostar. Sth dynamh ayth symmeteixan kai 10 Ellhnes astynomikoi.

Polyeqnikh Symboyleytikh Astynomikh Dynamh ths DEE sthn Albania

Apo tis 12.10.1997 h DEE, me apofash toy Symboylioy Mon.Antiproswpwn, apofasise thn apostolh Symboyleytikhs Astynomikhs Dynamhs sthn Albania, me skopo thn ekpaideysh kai anadiorganwsh ths albanikhs astynomias, symfwna me ta dytika protypa. H dynamh ayths ths DEE anerxetai, shmera, se 60 peripoy andres kai h entolh ths lhgei stis 12 Aprilioy 1998.

Dedomenhs ths shmasias ths epixeirhsews, twn epiteyxqentwn apotelesmatwn, alla kai to pneyma synergasias twn albanikwn Arxwn, h Ellada protiqetai na proteinei paratash ths entolhs ths Dynamews gia ena xrono.

Prooptikes DEE

H paroysa katastash ths DEE, qa mporoyse na xarakthristei ws reysth. Diafores diergasies lambanoyn xwra, me apwtero skopo thn kalyterh organwsh ths kai thn peraiterw endynamwsh toy epixeirhsiakoy roloy ths stis tektainomenes ejelijeis. Mesa apo aytes tis diergasies diafainetai h diamorfwsh kapoiwn qesewn - tasewn kaqws kai kapoiwn atypwn symmaxiwn.

Oi diamorfoymenes qeseis - taseis entos ths DEE, qa mporoysan na xarakthristoyn, me bash th symperifora twn kratwn, ws "Eyrwpaistikes", "Atlantikes" kai "Symbibastikes". Oi kyrioi prwtagwnistes twn tasewn aytwn einai h Gallia, h Agglia kai h Italia.

Me thn katarreysh toy yparktoy sosialismoy sthn Eyrwph, th dialysh toy Symfwnoy ths Barsobias kai to telos toy cyxroy polemoy, moiraia diaforopoihqhke kai o kyrios rolos toy NATO, to opoio anazhta neoys stoxoys kai skopoys sthn Eyrwph, alla kai peran ayths, Pros thn kateyqynsh ayth shmera, kai me ton epanaprosdiorismo ths apeilhs, briskontai se ejelijh entos ths Atlantikhs Symmaxias sobares diergasies gia th diamorfwsh toy neoy roloy ths, opoios pleon ths amynhs ths Dytikhs Eyrwphs, qa parexei th dynatothta xrhsimopoihsews twn dynamewn toy NATO se epixeirhseis anqrwpistikhs fysews kai diaxeirisews krisewn, symperilambanomenwn epixeirhsewn Peacekeeping kai Peacemaking, se opoiodhpote shmeio hqele anakycei apeilh gia thn eirhnh kai thn oikonomikh staqerothta.

Apo thn allh pleyra, me thn epanadrasthriopoihsh kai thn prospaqeia anabaqmisews ths DEE, brisketai se ejelijh mia analogh diadikasia me roloys paraplhsioys, an oxi idioys, alla me safh stoxo th stadiakh anaptyjh enos amigws Eyrwpaikoy Amyntikoy Organismoy, o opoios qa apotelesei basiko organo ths enopoihmenhs Eyrwphs. H proodeytikh epiteyjh toy parapanw stoxoy qa exei ws epakoloyqo thn apodynamwsh toy roloy toy NATO sthn Eyrwph.

Para to gegonos oti, me tis parallhles diergasies poy briskontai se ejelijh, yparxoyn anamfisbhthtes antagwnistikes taseis metajy twn dyo Organismwn, telikws mesw eilikrinwn diaboyleysewn exei epiteyxqei mia kalh synergasia se ola ta epipeda, me safh proqesh peraiterw dieyrynsews ths.

O rolos ths Ellados sthn DEE

H Ellada symmetexoysa sto monadiko ayto Eyrwpaiko Amyntiko Organismo metexei energa stis apofaseis toy kai sth diamorfwsh ths politikhs toy. Exei prosqetes eggyhseis asfaleias peran ekeinwn toy NATO. To shmantikotero einai oti me tis apofaseis toy Maastrixt, h DEE katesth o Organismos poy qa ekfrasei kai ylopoihsei th nea politikhs Asfaleias kai Amynas ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwsews kai epomenws h apoysia mas qa htan adianohth.

Endiaferon gia thn entajh mas ekdhlwqhke to prwton to 1987. Tote yphrxan dyskolies, logw twn qesewn mas gia ta pyrhnika opla poy htan antiqetes me thn politikh ths DEE kai toy NATO.

H Ellada ekane aithsh eisdoxhs ton Dekembrio toy 1988. Eixe prohghqei aithsh ths Toyrkias, to kalokairi toy idioy etoys. Stis 19 Ioynioy 1992 o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Germanias kalese thn Ellada na arxisei diapragmateyseis entajews. To Prwtokollo eisdoxhs ypegrafh stis 20.11.1992.

Mexri to Maastrixt htan piqanon h eisdoxh mas na synepipte me ekeinh twn allwn eyrwpaikwn xwrwn, opws ths Toyrkias. Apo th stigmh omws poy oristikopoihqhke h diamorfwsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Amyntikhs taytothtas mesa sta plaisia ths Eyrwpaikhs Koinothtas kai ths DEE, plhrh melh eklhqhsan na ginoyn mono xwres ths Koinothtas.

Sto Maastrixt klhqhkan na ginoyn plhrh melh (Ellada) kai parathrhtes (Dania, Irlandia, logw idiaiterothtwn sthn amyntikh toys politikh), oles oi xwres ths Koinothtas.

Parallhla, oi mh Koinotikes Eyrwpaikes xwres toy NATO (Islandia, Norbhgia, Toyrkia) klhqhkan na ginoyn Syndedemena Melh ths DEE. Toyto basizetai se prohgoymenws apofasisqenta stoys kolpoys toy NATO, alla kai se ayth thn idia th systatikh prajh ths DEE, poy kaqorisan tis sxeseis metajy twn dyo Organismwn ws sxesewn synergasias, diafaneias kai symbatikothtas.

To kaqestws twn syndedemenwn melwn kai oi sxeseis toys me ta plhrh melh kaqoristhke apo th Diakhryjh toy Petersberg twn 9 tote xwrwn ths DEE (Ioynios 1992) thn opoia eklhqhkan en synexeia na dextoyn ws eniaio paketo ola ta ypochfia sth dieyrynsh krath.

Basiko gnwrisma diakrisews einai oti ta plhrh melh einai melh ths Synqhkhs twn Bryjellwn (DEE), enw ta syndedemena exoyn me ton Organismo desmoys politikhs fysews. Gi ayto h dikh mas prosxwrhsh ginetai me Prwtokollo (dieqnhs symfwnia apaitoysa epikyrwsh), enw gia th syndesh ypografetai politiko keimeno.

Kata synepeia, ta syndedemena melh den apolayoyn ta idia dikaiwmata, oyte desmeyontai apo tis idies ypoxrewseis twn plhrwn melwn. Epomenws oi syndedemenoi an kai metexoyn twn ergasiwn toy Organismoy den dikaioyntai chfoy kai den kalyptontai enanti tritwn xwrwn me tis eggyhseis poy parexontai sta krath - melh, opws h aytomath arwgh enanti epiqesews.

H idiothta toy syndedemenoy meloys apokthqhke otan h Ellada egine plhres melos.

Apo thn hmera ypografhs toy prwtokolloy prosxwrhsews mexri thn epikyrwsh toy apo ola ta krath melh ths DEE, h Ellada meteixe stis ergasies toy organismoy, ws energos parathrhths dhladh me dikaiwma logoy.

Me th diakhryjh toy Kirchborg (9 Maioy 1994), oi xwres ths kentrikhs Eyrwphs (Roymania, Oyggaria, Polwnia, Tsexia, Slobakia, Boylgaria) kai oi prwhn baltikes (Lettonia, Liqoyania, Esqonia) eklhqhsan na symmetasxoyn sth DEE, ws Syndedemenoi Etairoi.

Qema arqroy 5

To arqro ayto problepei thn aytomath arwgh twn melwn ths DEE pros to kratos melos poy dexetai epiqesh apo trith xwra. H amyntikh ayth kalych ejakoloyqei panta na einai isxyrh kai na parexetai pros ta krath melh mono alla oxi sta syndedemena.

Oi sxeseis metajy plhrwn melwn kai syndedemenwn kaqorizontai apo thn Diakhryjh toy Petersberg. Se aythn anaferontai basikes arxes poy ypoxreoyntai na sebontai ta krath ayta stis metajy toys sxeseis opws h mh prosfygh sthn apeilh h xrhsh bias, h epilysh twn diaforwn basei twn kanonwn toy dieqnoys dikaioy klp, arxes tis opoies h Ellada anepifylakta aspazetai kai tis opoies prepei na throyn kai oi syndedemenes xwres.

Gia tis metajy toys diafores problepetai sth Diakhryjh toy Petersberg oti oi "eggyhseis asfaleias kai oi amyntikes ypoxrewseis poy desmeyoyn ta krath melh mesa sthn DEE kai mesa sto NATO enisxyontai amoibaiws kai den mporoyn na epiklhqoyn se diafores metajy kratwn melwn ekateroy twn dyo Organismwn.

H Ellada apofasise to 1996, me th chfish sxetikoy nomoy, th dhmioyrgia Monimhs Antiproswpeias ths xwras mas sthn Dytiko - Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Ektos apo th leitoyrgikh beltiwsh ths ellhnikhs antiproswpeysews, me thn energeia ayth proeblhqh o eyrwpaikos prosanatolismos enos kratoys poy stoxeyei sthn anaptyjh mias koinhs Eyrwpaikhs Amynas kai Asfaleias.

Apo 1hs Ioylioy 1996 ews 30 Ioynioy 1997 h Ellada anelabe thn epityxh proedria toy Diatlantikoy Bhmatos ths DEE, poy exei san stoxo thn enhmerwsh twn HPA kai toy Kanada gia tis eyrwpaikes antilhceis sta qemata asfaleias kai amynas.

Kata to prwto ejamhno toy 1998 h Ellada exei analabei thn proedria ths DEE. To leptomeres programma mas, to opoio estiazetai toso sthn anaptyjh twn epixeirhsiakwn dynatothtwn ths DEE, oso kai sthn anaptyjh twn sxesewn me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, to NATO, alla kai trites xwres exei paroysiastei sto Symboylio Monimwn Antiproswpwn kai tis Omades Ergasias toy Organismoy kai exei tyxei eymenoys ypodoxhs.

Ta plhrh arxeia twn eidhsewn toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy einai diaqesima sthn selida toy MPE sthn dieyqynsh http://www.mpa.gr/ kai ston katoptrismo ths stis HPA sthn dieyqynsh http://www.hri.org/MPA/

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