Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-02-22

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From: The Macedonian Press Agency at http://www.mpa.gr and http://www.hri.org/MPA.

Teleytaia Enhmerwsh: 21:04 Wra Ellados

PERIEXOMENA

[A] OMOGENEIA

[B] POLITIKH

[G] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[D] OIKONOMIA

[E] POLITISMOS

[ST] GIOYGKOSLABIA

[Z] KYPROS

[H] P.G.D.M.

[Q] TOYRKIA

[I] EYRWPH

TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] OMOGENEIA

[B] POLITIKH

[G] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[D] OIKONOMIA

[E] POLITISMOS

[ST] GIOYGKOSLABIA

[Z] KYPROS

[H] P.G.D.M.

[Q] TOYRKIA

[I] EYRWPH

OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

[A] OMOGENEIA

[01] A.PAPADOPOYLOS: H HPEIROS APOTELEI EPIKENTRO ZWTIKOTHTAS KAI STHN PERIOXH EKTELOYNTAI ERGA TERASTIAS OIKONOMIKHS ANAPTYJHS

Kataxwrhqhke: 11:47 Wra Ellados

FLORINTA, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

O k.Papadopoylos kata th diarkeia toy synedrioy milhse gia "ton oikoymeniko panhpeirwtismo, gia mia fwnh kai ena energo stoixeio ths oikonomikhs, koinwnikhs, politikhs zwhs, gia ena giganta koimwmeno poy prepei na syspeirwqei".

O ypoyrgos aneptyje, th gewlogikh, oikonomikh, strathgikh shmasia ths Hpeiroy, poy apotelei epikentro zwtikothtas kai xwro ston opoio, h ellhnikh kybernhsh exei programmatisei kai ektelei erga terastias oikonomikhs anaptyjhs. "H ellhnikh kybernhsh", eipe o k.Papadopoylos, "dinei th maxh ths mesa apo antijoothtes kai anamenetai to apotelesma na dikaiwsei tis prospaqeies".

O k.Soymakhs anaferqhke sth diamorfwsh enos sygkekrimenoy kentroy me prooptikh kai stoxo poy sthrizetai sth synergasia eqnikoy kentroy kai ekproswphshs ths ellhnikhs meionothtas sthn Albania. Ypogrammise thn oikonomikh anaptyjh ths Hpeiroy kai tonise thn anagkh gia "mia politikh makria apo synaisqhma", poy qa epanaprosdiorizei toys stoxoys ths politikhs gia kalytero apotelesma.

Sto synedrio phre meros kai o proedros ths "Omonoia" Giwrgos Lampobitiadhs, o opoios milhse gia to "dakry kai ton anastenagmo" ths ellhnikhs meionothtas.

Qemata ths ellhnikhs meionothtas aneptyjan epishs oi boyleytes ths Enwshs Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn Baggelhs Ntoyles kai Qwmas Mhtsios kai o Nomarxhs Argyrokastroy Iwannhs Daxos.

H proedros ths Enwshs Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn Kaqrin Kameron Porter zhthse sygnwmh poy mexri protinos den eixe akoysei tipota gia th Boreia Hpeiro kai metefere sthn aiqoysa th qliberh eikona kai tis empeiries ths apo tis epafes poy eixe sthn Albania, enw shmeiwse pws qewrei "thn egkaqidrysh mias neas diktatorias ypo ton proedro Sali Mperisa kai oti yparxoyn liga shmeia dhmokratias sth xwra".

[B] POLITIKH

[02] PROSKLHSH K. STEFANOPOYLOY SE S. MPERISA GIA EPISHMH EPISKECH STHN ELLADA

Kataxwrhqhke: 21:04 Wra Ellados

AQHNA, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

Shmeiwnetai oti prokeitai gia thn prwth episkech Albanoy Proedroy sthn Ellada.

[03] K.STEFANOPOYLOS: TO KRATOS DEN EINAI AYTH TH STIGMH SE QESH NA IKANOPOIHSEI STO METRO TOY ORQOY TIS EPIQYMIES TOY ELLHNIKOY LAOY

Kataxwrhqhke: 20:54 Wra Ellados

LITOXWRO PIERIAS, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE - ths Rebekkas Papadopoyloy)

Milwntas, kata thn teleth ypodoxhs toy sthn kentrikh plateia toy Litoxwroy kai ligo prin apo thn anakhryjh toy se epitimo dhmoth ths polhs, o k. Stefanopoylos anaferqhke sta eswterika kai ejwterika problhmata poy antimetwpizei shmera h Ellada. " Pername mia periodo eswterikwn kai ejwterikwn dyskoliwn. Oi dyskolies qa antimetwpisqoyn apo emas toys idioys, xwris ayto na shmainei oti den exoyme sthrigmata se alles perioxes ths Eyrwphs", tonise o Proedros ths Dhmokratias. "Oi isxyroi ths ghs", synexise o k. Stefanopoylos, "den antilambanontai h kanoyn pws den antilambanontai eykolws kai eparkws ta dikaia twn Ellhnwn, otan ayta tiqentai ypo amfisbhthsh apo alles xwres".

"Prepei na antimetwpisoyme tis dyskolies me diaqesh omofwnias kai omocyxias, h opoia anamfisbhthta yparxei, kaqws kai me th bebaiothta oti to dikaio mas, para tis yparxoyses dyskolies, den mporei para na anagnwrisqei", tonise o Ellhnas Proedros kai synexise legontas: " Kaloymeqa na yphrethsoyme ta symferonta toy topoy me ena aisqhma patriwtismoy. Kai to eqniko symferon synistatai sthn oikonomikh anaptyjh toy topoy, h opoia qa mas dieykolynei na ikanopoihsoyme kai ta dika mas symferonta".

O k. Stefanopoylos, anaferomenos sthn oikonomikh katastash ths Elladas, eipe xarakthristika oti to kratos "den einai ayth th stigmh se qesh na ikanopoihsei kata to metro toy orqoy tis epiqymies toy Ellhnikoy laoy kai prosqese oti "o Ellhnikos laos, me to aisqhma ths eqnikhs toy yperhfaneias, den einai diateqeimenos na anexqei to gegonos oti h Ellada einai to teleytaio kratos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs sta oikonomika epiteygmata".

Katalhgontas o k. Stefanopoylos tonise: "Kyrios skopos mas prepei na einai na epityxei h Ellada toys oikonomikoys ekeinoys stoxoys, poy qa mas epitrecoyn thn ayjhsh toy eqnikoy mas eisodhmatos kai thn apoplhrwsh twn ypoxrewsewn mas. Eimaste kratos xrewmeno. Ofeiloyme na ayjhsoyme to eqniko mas eisodhma, wste na katanemhqei kalytera, orqotera kai dikaiotera. Gia na epiteyxqei ayto prepei oloi mazi na kataballoyme tis aparaithtes prospaqeies".

[04] NA EFARMOSTEI H AKOLOYQOYMENH KYBERNHTIKH POLITIKH DHLWSE O K.SHMITHS STH SYNODO THS K.E. TOY PASOK

Kataxwrhqhke: 11:03 Wra Ellados

AQHNA, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

O Prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths epemene xqes sthn anagkh na efarmostei h akoloyqoymenh kybernhtikh politikh. H kybernhsh, eipe, exei apodexqei ws anapofeyxth th sygkroysh me tis nootropies toy kratoys paroxwn kai ths syntexniakhs organwshs.

O k.Shmiths epekrine tis antiparaqeseis metajy stelexwn toy kommatos aporriptontas me emfash tis tampeles, opws eipe, peri aristeroy h dejioy PASOK kai tonise epishs, oti ena enwmeno kai ananewmeno PASOK mporei na antimetwpisei tis proklhseis ths epoxhs.

H anasygkrothsh toy PASOK qa meinei afydatwmeno sxhma ean den stamathsei h polyglwssia, epishmane o grammateas ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs Kwstas Skandalidhs, o opoios eqese efta proypoqeseis gia thn anasygkrothsh toy kommatos.

[05] K.SHMITHS: H NEOLAIA MPOREI NA BALEI TH SFRAGIDA THS STHN ELLADA TOY MELLONTOS KAI NA DIADRAMATISEI PRWTAGWNISTIKO ROLO

Kataxwrhqhke: 15:26 Wra Ellados

AQHNA, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

O k.Shmiths jekinhse thn omilia toy me anafora sthn prosfora toy idryth toy kommatos Andrea Papandreoy, enw sth synexeia yposthrije pws gia na proxwrhsei kai na antapokriqei h xwra stis nees apaithseis poy apaitei h Eyrwpaikh enopoihsh xreiazetai mia rizospastikh ekpaideytikh metarryqmish.

"O dromos poy akoloyqoyme sigoyra den einai eykolos. Prepei na doyme thn pragmatikothta katamata, prepei na milhsoyme kaqara. Ta problhmata poy exoyme na antimetwpisoyme einai polla kai sysswreymena kai ofeilontai se kaqysterhseis xronwn, se endogeneis adynamies kai aneparkeies ths koinwnias mas" synexise o k.Shmiths.

O Prwqypoyrgos anaferqhke stoys neoys poy asfyktioyn se ena klima anapotelesmatikothtas, poy apaitoyn morfwsh me efodia gia na antimetwpisoyn tis proklhseis ths neas epoxhs, stoys neoys poy epiqymoyn na zhsoyn se mia Ellada poy anaptyssetai kai eyhmerei, se mia Ellada poy qa toys ejasfalizei to dikaiwma sthn apasxolhsh. "H politikh ths kybernhshs aytoys toys stoxoys ejyphretei" yposthrije o k.Shmiths.

Tonise akomh, oti h neolaia mporei na balei th sfragida ths sthn Ellada toy mellontos kai na diadramatisei prwtagwnistiko rolo.

H grammateas ths neolaias PASOK Tonia Antwnioy, dhlwse oti h apergia twn ekpaideytikwn xarakthrizetai apo ena steno pneyma syntexniako kai den antimetwpizei ta sygxrona problhmata ths paideias. H k.Antwnioy askhse kritikh gia th stash orismenwn kybernhtikwn stelexwn stis agrotikes kinhtopoihseis.

[06] K.KARAMANLHS: HMOYNA, EIMAI KAI QA PARAMEINW STRATIWTHS THS PARATAJHS THS N.D.

Kataxwrhqhke: 11:47 Wra Ellados

QESSALONIKH, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

O k.Karamanlhs sthn omilia toy tonise oti "hmoyna, eimai kai qa parameinw stratiwths ths paratajhs kai oti ayth thn wra den yparxei xwros gia proswpikes filodojies".

O boyleyths ths Neas Dhmokratias epishmane oti yparxei ena fytwrio stelexwn sthn paratajh poy den ajiopoihqhke kai ayto qa prepei na ginei twra, enw ejefrase aisiodojia oti to komma qa bgei enwmeno meta to synedrio.

Xarakthrise anqrwpinoys toys antagwnismoys kai tis antiparaqeseis sto eswteriko toy kommatos.

Shmeiwnetai oti o proedros ths topikhs organwshs ths Neas Dhmokratias Ntepw Qessalonikhs k.Mpatsilas milwntas apo to bhma anakoinwse oti h organwsh toy sthrizei omofwna thn ypochfiothta toy k.Karamanlh kai ton kalese na parei to logo ws ayrianos proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias kai mellontikos Prwqypoyrgos ths xwras.

Sthn omilia toy k.Karamanlh parabreqhkan oi boyleytes ths Neas Dhmokratias Basilhs Papagewrgopoylos, Panagiwths Cwmiadhs, Giwrgos Orfanos kai Sabbas Tsitoyridhs.

O Miltiadhs Ebert milwntas sta Giannena, dhlwse oti qa agwnistei gia thn enothta ths Neas Dhmokratias giati opws eipe xarakthristika "ena dixasmeno komma, einai htthmeno komma".

[07] EPIQESH KWNSTANTOPOYLOY KATA THS KYBERNHSHS APO THN KARDITSA

Kataxwrhqhke: 18:40 Wra Ellados

KARDITSA, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

"H kybernhsh dinei proteraiothta sta eswterika ths metwpa, thn wra poy megalwnoyn ta problhmata ths koinwnias, ths oikonomikhs kai ejwterikhs politikhs", shmeiwse xarakthristika o k. Kwnstantopoylos.

Anaferomenos sta osa legontai peri synergasias PA.SO.K.-SYN, o. k. Kwnstantopoylos dhlwse oti to komma toy exei jekaqarisei pws askei "programmatikh antipoliteysh apo qeseis aytonomias" kai epishmane pws ayto poy endiaferei to Synaspismo einai h allagh twn sysxetismwn kai toy politikoy skhnikoy kai oxi h "diathrhsh ths dikommatikhs enallaghs twn aytodynamiwn kai ths polwshs", pragma poy, opws eipe, fainetai na endiaferei to PA.SO.K.

O Proedros toy Synaspismoy milhse shmera se synedrio ths Topikhs Enwshs Dhmwn kai Koinothtwn Nomoy Karditsas kai synanthqhke me ekproswpoys toy dhmoy Oxridas ths PGDM, th dioikhsh kai toys ergazomenoys ths Enwshs Agrotikwn Synetairismwn, thn ELME kai to Syllogo Daskalwn Karditsas.

[G] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[08] ANQRWPOKYNHGHTO THS ASTYNOMIAS GIA TH SYLLHCH TWN TRIWN ALLODAPWN POY APEDRASAN APO TIS AGROTIKES FYLAKES KASSANDRAS

Kataxwrhqhke: 14:04 Wra Ellados

POLYGYROS 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

Hdh h astynomia exei mplokarei th diwryga ths Potidaias kai dienergei elegxo sta aytokinhta poy kinoyntai pros th Qessalonikh, enw elegxoys pragmatopoiei kai se alla shmeia toy eparxiakoy diktyoy ths Xalkidikhs.

Oi treis drapetes einai oi Gioygkoslaboi,Tzwrtzio Petrobits, 26 xronwn, Blantmir Mpoyntislazebits, 27 xronwn kai o Skopianos, Zarko Omprantobits, 25 xronwn.

H apodrash pragmatopoihqhke apo agrokthma twn fylakwn, opoy oi treis drapetes briskontan me 30 peripoy akoma sygkratoymenoys toys kai apasxoloyntan se agrotikes ergasies. Kapoia stigmh kataferan na diafygoyn ths prosoxhs twn fylakwn toys kai afoy phdhsan apo to syrmatoplegma poy yphrxe, epibibasthkan se parakeimeno IX aytokinhto kai ejafanisthkan.

Symfwna me plhrofories oi treis drapetes ejetian poinh fylakishs gia diakinhsh narkwtikwn, lhsteia kai klopes.

[09] EKDOQHKE STHN ELLADA O K. ANDREADHS, MELOS SPEIRAS DOLOFONWN

Kataxwrhqhke: 20:44 Wra Ellados

QESSALONIKH, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

O Andreadhs feretai na symmeteixe stis megales lhsteies se trapeza ths Nigritas kai sthn Trapeza Egnatias sth Qessalonikh .

[10] STO TAMEIO SYNOXHS TA ERGA GIA THN DIAXEIRISH TWN APORRIMMATWN THS QESSALONIKHS

Kataxwrhqhke: 12:10 Wra Ellados

QESSALONIKH 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (M.P.E.)

Prokeitai gia ta erga diamorfwshs toy neoy xwroy ygeionomikhs tafhs (XYTA) sthn koinothta Mayroraxhs ths eparxias Lagkada kai parallhlhs anaplashs toy shmerinoy XYTA Tagaradwn kaqws kai twn dyo paliwn Xwrwn Qermhs kai Derbenioy, poy problepetai na ejelixqoyn se polydynama parka anacyxhs.

Sto paketo twn ergwn poy ejasfalisan xrhmatodothsh entassetai epishs h kataskeyh staqmoy metafortwshs aporrimmatwn sth dytikh Qessalonikh, me dynatothta aporrofhshs ths paragwghs twn aporrimmatwn olwn twn dhmwn ths perioxhs kai meroys toy Dhmoy Qessalonikhs. Symfwna me ton k. Mparmpoynakh, exei hdh egkriqei h xrhmatodothsh toy synoloy twn ergwn poy edw kai kairo programmatizei o Syndesmos, toylaxiston me 10 dis. draxmes.

"Mesa sto epomeno eikosahmero egkainiazetai h leitoyrgia ths Monadas Paragwghs Hlektrikoy Reymatos apo to bioerio poy paragetai sto XYTA Tagaradwn, kaqws exoyn lyqei ta problhmata poy eixan prokycei sto parelqon me th DEH".

Den q' arghsei allwste kai h epektash toy programmatos anakyklwshs toy Syndesmoy se olo to nomo Qessalonikhs kai se ylika opws to gyali kai ta elastika aytokinhtwn, me xrhmatodothsh apo to YPEXWDE poy enetaje sto sxediasmo toy drasthriothtes toy Syndesmoy.

Ayta tonisthkan sthn hmerida gia th diaxeirish twn astikwn aporrimmatwn sthn Kentrikh Makedonia poy diejagetai shmera stis Serres. Thn hmerida diorganwnei to Texniko Epimelhthrio Elladas - Tmhma Kentrikhs Makedonias kai symmetexoyn to Ypoyrgeio Makedonias-Qrakhs, h Perifereia Kentrikhs Makedonias, oi nomarxies, dhmoi, koinothtes kai syndesmoi OTA ths Kentrikhs Makedonias.

[11] SHMA KINDYNOY EKPEMPOYN TA TMHMATA NEOELLHNIKWN SPOYDWN ANA TON KOSMO LOGW TWN OIKONOMIKWN PERIKOPWN STA JENA PANEPISTHMIA

Kataxwrhqhke: 15:04 Wra Ellados

QESSALONIKH, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

"Mexri to telos toy xronoy, kindyneyoyn na katarghqoyn tesseris edres didaskalias ths neas ellhnikhs glwssas sthn Aystralia. Ayto ofeiletai stis perikopes poy exei programmatisei h kybernhsh, oi opoies proseggizoyn to 15%. Aytes oi perikopes den efarmozontai orizontia sto synolo twn panepisthmiakwn sxolwn, alla kaqeta, me apotelesma na qysiazontai ta mikra tmhmata, opws ayta twn neollhnikwn", tonise milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o Stathis Gauntlett apo to Panepisthmio ths Melboyrnhs.

"Otan hrqame propersi sto foroym twn ellhnistwn poy egine sto plaisio toy Symboylioy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy, hmastan trianta ellhnistes ths Aystralias. Shmera eimaste eikosidyo. Mexri to telos toy xronoy ypologizw oti qa eimaste mono deka pente. Milame synepws gia apodekatismo. An den eisakoystoyn kai ayth th fora ta aithmata mas, sthn epomenh episkech mas sthn Ellada qa eimaste poly ligoi", symplhrwse.

O k.Gaunlett shmeiwse akomh oti parolo poy sthn Aystralia katoikoyn 500 xiliades Ellhnes, exei meiwqei h zhthsh gia tis neoellhnikes spoydes. Ayto, symfwna panta me ton Aystralo kaqhghth, symbainei dioti oi Ellhnes den katoikoyn pleon se pyknes esties ellhnismoy opws ginotan paliotera, alla ejaplwnontai se oloklhrh thn Aystralia, me apotelesma na mh sygkentrwnetai o ariqmos poy apaiteitai gia th diathrhsh twn ellhnikwn se polla sxoleia deyterobaqmias kai tritobaqmias ekpaideyshs. "Elpizoyme oti to ellhniko kratos qa mporesei na mas ejasfalisei mia pistwsh xronoy, oytws wste na doyme ti mporei telika na swqei", katelhje o kaqhghths.

H oikonomikh dystokia apotelei thn aitia gia ton periorismo twn edrwn ths neoellhnikhs glwssas kai sthn Eyrwph, symfwna me ton Kwnstantino Dhmadh, kaqhghth sto Panepisthmio toy Berolinoy. "To problhma poy antimetwpizoyn ta ellhnika kai genika ta mikra tmhmata, einai oti ta panepisthmia dianyoyn aythn thn epoxh mia periodo drastikwn perikopwn twn kondyliwn. Den ginontai pia diorismoi kaqhghtwn enw oi perikopes epekteinontai kai stis biblioqhkes. Ayta ta metra exoyn dysmenh epiptwsh sthn ejelijh twn spoydwn, giati afenos an fygei kapoios syntajiodotoymenos, h kenh qesh den symplhrwnetai, alla katargeitai kai afeteroy, den exoyme kan biblia. Apo aythn thn apoch ta ellhnika antimetwpizoyn ameso kindyno", dhlwse sto MPE o k.Dhmadhs.

Symplhrwse de, oti me ypomnhmata poy xronologoyntai apo to 1990, oi neoellhnistes ths Germanias apeyqynqhkan sthn ellhnikh politeia, prokeimenoy na thn peisoyn na parembei sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh gia na zhthsei thn enisxysh twn ligotero omiloymenwn koinotikwn glwsswn me eidika kondylia.

Aytos einai allwste o logos poy o k.Dhmadhs xairetizei me enqoysiasmo thn prwtoboylia toy Ypoyrgoy Politismoy, Eyaggeloy Benizeloy, na zhthsei apo toys omologoys toy thn ylikh sthrijh ths didaskalias twn ligotero omiloymenwn eyrwpaikwn glwsswn. "Akomh den einai arga. Ayrio isws einai, giati ayth th stigmh poy milame sth Germania kleinoyn tmhmata kai lektorata. Eyxomai h protash toy Ypoyrgoy na prowqhqei stis Bryjelles h to Strasboyrgo kai na ginei dekth, giati an den yparjei amesh ylikh yposthrijh twn tmhmatwn aytwn, ta nea ellhnika qa einai katadikasmena", eipe xarakthristika.

Pantws, oi eidhseis poy erxontai apo th Germania oson afora ta neoellhnika tmhmata, den einai mono dysoiwnes, afoy sto Berolino dhmioyrghqhke prosfata edra didaskalias ths glwssas mas, para th dyskolh oikonomikh periodo poy dianyei h Eyrwph.

Qetika einai ta nea kai apo thn Italia, symfwna toylaxiston me ton Bintsentso Rotolo, kaqhghth neoellhnikhs glwssas kai logotexnias sto istoriko panepisthmio toy Palermo, o opoios diathrei kales sxeseis me thn Ellada hdh apo to 1954, opote prwtohrqe sth Qessalonikh ws foithths.

"Sthn Italia oi edres didaskalias ths neas ellhnikhs glwssas exoyn pollaplasiastei. Enw paliotera yphrxan poly ligoi neoellhnistes, twra yparxoyn peripoy 15 edres. Taytoxrona organwnontai fytwria akadhmaikoy proswpikoy, sta opoia kalliergeitai oxi mono h didaskalia, alla kai h ereyna gyrw apo thn nea ellhnikh glwssa. Epipleon, edw sthn Italia parathreitai mia strofh twn newn pros th sygxronh Ellada. Oi foithtes mas diabazoyn Kabafh, Sikeliano, Seferh kai Elyth, enw orismenoi apo aytoys strefontai mexri kai stoys legomenoys elassones poihtes", dhlwse o k.Rotolo.

Oson afora ta aitia poy exoyn kaqorisei th strofh ayth twn nearwn Italwn pros th nea ellhnikh glwssa, o k.Rotolo pisteyei oti o toyrismos bohqhse poly sto na ayjhqei to endiaferon toys gia ta ellhnika. "Epipleon, sthn Italia yparxei kai to aisqhma ths enoxhs gia ton adiko polemo toy italikoy fasismoy, poy wqei th nea genia sto na qelei na gnwrisei kalytera thn Ellada", katelhje o Italos kaqhghths, poy epikrothse thn prwtoboylia toy Eyaggeloy Benizeloy gia th dhmioyrgia ths Pagkosmias Enwshs Ellhnistwn.

Thn anagkaiothta metafrashs ellhnwn logotexnwn se oles tis glwsses, pros thn kateyqynsh ths "epibiwshs" twn neoellhnikwn edrwn, tonise h Marqa Klhronomoy, ellhnokanadeza kaqhghtria sto panepisthmio toy San Frantsisko. "Gia na erqoyn oi jenoi foithtes konta sthn neollhnikh glwssa prepei aparaithtws na metafrastoyn Ellhnes syggrafeis kai eidika oi sygxronoi. Oi idioi oi Ellhnes pempths genias apomakrynontai synexws apo thn eqnikh toys taytothta kai den katexoyn th glwssa. Akomh kai gi' aytoys loipon, h metafrash ajiologwn ergwn ths poihshs kai ths logotexnias einai aparaithth".

O oikonomikos paragontas talanizei kai stis HPA ta neoellhnika tmhmata, afoy ayta den xrhmatodotoyntai apo to kratos, alla sthrizontai apokleistika se proswpikes dwrees. Pantws, para tis dyskolies, ta tmhmata neoellhnikwn spoydwn stis Hnwmenes Politeies sygkentrwnoyn peri toys saranta foithtes to kaqena.

[D] OIKONOMIA

[12] ST. TZOYMAKAS: ''DIDOYME PROTERAIOTHTA STHN YPOSTHRIJH THS PRAGMATIKHS PARAGWGHS, STO EISODHMA TOY AGROTH KAI STHN POIOTHTA ZWHS STHN YPAIQRO''

Kataxwrhqhke: 13:02 Wra Ellados

AQHNA 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

Ayto tonise sthn eishghsh toy sth Synodo ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs toy PASOK, o ypoyrgos Gewrgias, Stefanos Tzoymakas.

Prosqese de oti toso se eqniko, oso kai se perifereiako epipedo, oi diarqrwtikes mas parembaseis apoblepoyn sthn eparkh paragwgh proiontwn gia tis anagkes ths xwras, sthn koinwnikh synoxh kai sthn periballontikh isorropia.

O k. Tzoymakas tonise oti epidiwjh toy Ypoyrgeioy Gewrgias, ws to telos ths tetraetias einai: Na enisxyqei h egkatastash newn agrotwn, na synenwqei o mikros kai katakermatismenos klhros, na eksygxronistoyn oi gewrgikes ekmetalleyseis, na anaptyxqoyn oi ypodomes ston tomea ths emporias kai metapoihshs, na antimetwpistoyn oi elleiceis sthn organwsh kai th diakinhsh twn agrotikwn proiontwn sthn egxwria agora, na oloklhrwqei ena diktyo enhmerwshs kai ekpaideyshs, gia na apokthsei h ellhnikh gewrgia ton epaggelmatia gewrgo, na enisxyqei o ogkos ths paragwghs se proionta xamhloy kostoys kai ychlhs poiothtas kai na ayjhqei to eisodhma kai h poiothta zwhs toy Ellhna gewrgoy, sta plaisia toy eyrwpaikoy prosanatolismoy ths xwras.

Epishmane akoma oti ''badizoyme pros mia gewrgikh oikonomia poy anapofeykta qa einai perissotero ekteqeimenh sto dieqnh antagwnismo. Kai gia na ajiopoihqoyn ta sygkritika mas pleonekthmata apaiteitai sxediasmos, organwsh kai epimonh prospaqeia''.

O ypoyrgos Gewrgias xarakthrise tis parapanw politikes proteraiothtes ws realistikes kai pragmatopoihsimes kai oi epiloges aytes kai ta apotelesmata toys, opws eipe, tiqentai ypo thn krish toy agrotikoy kosmoy ths xwras. Shmeiwse pws o dialogos einai xrhsimos kai sto Symboylio Agrotikhs Politikhs mporei na ginei organwmena kai apotelesmatika. Desmeythke malista na yioqethsei kaqe protash poy qa symballei, wste na ginei h ellhnikh gewrgia aytodynamh kai antagwnistikh.

Se allo shmeio ths omilias toy, o k. Tzoymakas, ypogrammise oti me nomosxedio poy qa katateqei sth Boylh entos ths ebdomadas didontai foroapallages gia metabibaseis se neoys agrotes, diplasiazontai ta aforologhta posa twn newn agrotwn sth forologia klhronomiwn, ayjanontai ta posa apallagwn apo to foro klhronomiwn, dwrewn kai gonikwn paroxwn kai ayjanontai ta posa gia thn apallagh gewrgikwn kai kthnotrofikwn ektasewn. Telos, opws eipe, syntoma h kybernhsh qa eisagei kai nomosxedio gia ton Organismo Poiothtas kai Pistopoihshs.

[13] NEA PTWSH TWN TRAPEZIKWN EPITOKIWN APO TH DEYTERA

Kataxwrhqhke: 10:36 Wra Ellados

AQHNA, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

Epishs, h Eqnikh Trapeza meiwse kai ta epitokia twn xorhghsewn, enw ejhggeile makroxronia daneia dekaetoys diarkeias gia epixeirhmaties.

[14] XAMHLOI EINAI OI RYQMOI APORROFHSHS TWN KOINOTIKWN KONDYLIWN APO THN ELLADA

Kataxwrhqhke: 11:03 Wra Ellados

AQHNA 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (M.P.E.)

Symfwna me stoixeia ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs h Ellada exei ektamieysei mono to 21% twn kondyliwn poy dikaioytai. H xwra mas gia thn pentaetia 1994-99 dikaioytai 772 disekatommyria drx., enw mexri stigmhs exei ektamieysei mono 174 disekatommyria drx.

To zhthma ayto qa ejetastei kata thn trihmerh episkech poy qa pragmatopoihsei sthn Ellada o armodios epitropos, k. Fin, o opoios anamenetai ayrio sthn Aqhna

[15] TO ENDEXOMENO NA APOSYRQOYN APO TH BOYLGARIA, EJAITIAS THS OIKONOMIKHS KAI POLITIKHS REYSTOTHTAS POY YPARXEI EJETAZOYN ARKETOI ELLHNES EPENDYTES

Kataxwrhqhke: 14:38 Wra Ellados

SOFIA 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

To klima poy yparxei shmera sth Boylgaria, einai ek diametroy antiqeto me ayto toy 1990, opote htan idiaitera eynoiko, gia jenoys ependytes, kai to ajiopoihsan arketoi Ellhnes epixeirhmaties, poy drasthriopoioyntai kyriws stoys kladoys twn trofimwn, twn potwn, twn etoimwn endymatwn kai twn ypodhmatwn.

Orismenoi apo aytoys malista zhtoyn apo thn ellhnikh kybernhsh na analabei prwtoboylies, prokeimenoy na diasfalistoyn kai na prostateytoyn ta ellhnika symferonta sth xwra ayth.

[E] POLITISMOS

[16] EKATONTADES EPISKEPTES TWN MOYSEIWN THS QESSALONIKHS FEYGOYN APOGOHTEYMENOI BRISKONTAS TA KLEISTA LOGW THS APERGIAS

Kataxwrhqhke: 11:53 Wra Ellados

QESSALONIKH 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

Oi arxaiofylakes toy Arxaiologikoy Moyseioy epishmainoyn pws to problhma qa einai megalytero ayrio poy einai Kyriakh kai h kinhsh einai ayjhmenh kaqws h eisodos einai dwrean. Symfwna me toys arxaiofylakes thn Kyriakh o ariqmos twn episkeptwn toy Moyseioy einai isos me ton ariqmo aytwn poy erxontai sto diasthma mias ebdomadas.

Arketoi einai kai aytoi poy ftanoyn sthn eisodo toy Moyseioy Byzantinoy Politismoy ths Qessalonikhs kai anagkazontai na fygoyn briskontas tis portes kleistes kai diabazontas thn anakoinwsh poy toys plhroforei gia thn apergia. Oi arxaiofylakes omws aytoy toy Moyseioy epishmainoyn oti arketoi einai pronohtikoi kai thlefwnoyn prin apofasisoyn na pane. Bebaia o ariqmos twn episkeptwn toy Byzantinoy Moyseioy einai kata poly mikroteros apo ayton toy Arxaiologikoy. Oi arxaiofylakes toy Arxaiologikoy epishmainoyn oti ayto ofeiletai sto oti sto diko toys Moyseio yparxoyn ta eyrhmata ths Berginas.

H apergia twn ypallhlwn exei prokalesei problhmata kai stoys jenagoys. Opws leei h jenagos Eygenia Koykoyra aytes tis hmeres polla sxoleia exoyn programmatisei na episkeftoyn ta moyseia alla logw ths apergias oi jenaghseis mataiwnontai. "Xtes" leei "eprokeito na jenaghsw ena sxoleio alla anablhqhke logw ths apergias".

[17] STH QESSALONIKH H EKQESH "XWROS ELLHNIKOS-150 XRONIA ANASKAFWN THS GALLIKHS ARXAIOLOGIKHS SXOLHS AQHNWN"

Kataxwrhqhke: 14:38 Wra Ellados

QESSALONIKH 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

H ekqesh poy ferei ton titlo"Xwros Ellhnikos-150 xronia anaskafwn ths Gallikhs Arxaiologikhs Sxolhs Aqhnwn" apotelei mia apo tis kyriarxes ekdhlwseis poy pragmatopoioyntai toys teleytaioys mhnes sto plaisio toy panhgyrikoy eortasmoy gia ta 150 xronia ths Gallikhs Arxaiologikhs Sxolhs Aqhnwn. Stoxos ths ekqeshs einai na anadeijei th symbolh twn anaskafwn ths Sxolhs sth gnwsh toy ellhnikoy xwroy.

Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti h enarjh twn ekdhlwsewn gia ta 150 xronia ths Gallikhs Arxaiologikhs Sxolhs Aqhnwn arxisan ton perasmeno Septembrio paroysia toy prwqypoyrgoy ths Gallias Alain Zype, toy tote ypoyrgoy Paideias Giwrgoy Ppandreoy kai pollwn allwn proswpikothtwn ths Elladas kai ths Gallias.

[18] TH XRHMATODOTHSH THS DIDASKALIAS TWN LIGOTERO OMILOYMENWN EYRWPAIKWN GLWSSWN QA PROTEINEI O E.BENIZELOS STOYS EYRWPAIOYS OMOLOGOYS TOY

Kataxwrhqhke: 13:10 Wra Ellados

QESSALONIKH, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

"Qa proteinw sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh na analabei thn prwtoboylia kai na sygkrothsei ena programma gia thn ylikh xrhmatodothsh kai sthrijh ths didaskalias twn ligotero omiloymenwn eyrwpaikwn glwsswn sta eyrwpaika panepisthmia. Ayth h epidiwjh synadei me thn arxh ths epikoyrikothtas poy diepei sto synolo ths th synqhkh gia thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. H diafylajh ths didaskalias twn ligotero omiloymenwn glwsswn sta panepisthmia ths Eyrwphs einai sxedio poly pio shmantiko kai filodojo apo o,ti ta isxyonta programmata kinhtikothtas twn foithtwn kai toy akadhmaikoy proswpikoy. Einai h apodeijh toy sebasmoy poy prepei na deixnei h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh sthn politistikh taytothta kai thn polymorfia twn eyrwpaikwn politismwn", dhlwse o k.Benizelos, poy aphyqyne shmera xairetismo sthn enarjh twn ergasiwn ths penqhmerhs synanthshs Etaireiwn Neoellhnikwn Spoydwn sth Qessalonikh.

O k.Benizelos tonise akomh, oti apo to 1994 mexri to 1997 ta kondylia poy diaqetei to Ypoyrgeio Politismoy exoyn ayjhqei shmantika kai exoyn ftasei sto poso ths ethsias dapanhs twn 200 ekatommyriwn. "Paromoia ayjhtikh diaqesh exw kai gia ton proypologismo toy Eqnikoy Kentroy Biblioy kai gia ekeinon ths Dieyqynshs Grammatwn toy YP.PO. Etsi qa apodeijoyme oti gia mas h politistikh klhronomia den einai moyseiako eidos, alla ena energo biwma, mia phgh emneyshs poy enswmatwnoyme sth syneidhsh mas kai th dianohtikh prospaqeia poy kanoyme", symplhrwse.

Oson afora thn idrysh ths Pagkosmias Enwshs Ellhnistwn poy einai kai o antikeimenikos skopos ths synanthshs, o Ypoyrgos Politismoy shmeiwse oti prokeitai gia enan stoxo, poy an pragmatopoihqei qa dieykolynei thn orqologikh organwsh twn ergasiwn kai thn kalyterh epikoinwnia twn armodiwn forewn.

"H synanthsh twn enwsewn twn neoellhnistwn apo tis treis hpeiroys einai ena megalo politistiko gegonos. Oi apolytws eidikoi poy exoyn afierwsei tis gnwseis toys sthn paroysia ths ellhnikhs glwssas sta akadhmaika idrymata toy ejwterikoy, qa syzhthsoyn me to Ypoyrgeio Politismoy kai toys ekproswpoys olwn twn synarmodiwn ypoyrgeiwn gia to mellon ths ellhnikhs glwssas, poy einai to mellon ths syneidhshs, ths mnhmhs kai ths paroysias mas ston kosmo", katelhje o k.Benizelos.

[19] E.BENIZELOS: "H QESSALONIKH EXEI KAI AYTOGNWSIA KAI DYNAMEIS AYTOXQONES POY THS EPITREPOYN NA EINAI MIA DIARKHS POLITISTIKH PRWTEYOYSA"

Kataxwrhqhke: 16:59 Wra Ellados

QESSALONIKH 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

"H Politistikh Prwteyoysa den einai ypoqesh toy Organismoy Politistikhs Prwteyoysas, poy katabalei terasties prospaqeies, alla einai ypoqesh ths koinwnias kai twn anqrwpwn ths Qessalonikhs. Ara xreiazetai mia syndromh kai mia synepeia olwn twn forewn kai olwn twn paragontwn xwris na perimenoyme ta panta apo thn kratikh prwtoboylia kai apo ta dhmosionomika dedomena kai xwris na katanaliskoyme oles mas tis dynameis sthn memcimoiria, h opoia polles fores syskotizei kai ta lampra pragmata poy ginontai kai ta akomh lamprotera poy mporoyn na ginoyn sthn polh ayth. Xairomai de giati ayta ta lew exontas apenanti moy ton dieyqynonta symboylo toy OPPEQ ton k Kwsta Loizo kai dipla moy ton Pano Qeodwridh, ton kallitexniko dieyqynth ths Politistikhs Prwteyoysas" synexise o ypoyrgos Politismoy.

O k Benizelos prosqese akomh oti h Politistikh Prwteyoysa einai o megalyteros ekdoths gia to 1997. "Einai xrhmatodoths, xorhgos, organwths poly shmantikwn periodikwn ekdosewn h ekdosewn eidikwn tomwn. Nomizw oti prokalei me thn parembash ths mia ayjhsh ths xrhsimhs mazas, h opoia einai poly shmantikh gia toys pneymatikoys anqrwpoys, kyriws syggrafeis, oxi mono ths Qessalonikhs, alla olhs ths xwras kai xairomai giati ta xrhmata poy ependyontai ston tomea ayto pianoyn topo se mia diarkeia h opoia einai diasfalismenh kaqws to biblio einai an qelete ena politistiko agaqo to opoio exei thn ikanothta ths epibiwshs" eipe.

Anaferomenos sto Nikolas Xammont ,toy opoioy ta biblia "Filippos o Makedwn" kai "Megas Alejandros-Enas idiofyhs" metefrase o Panos Qeodwridhs, xarakthrise kaqoristikh th symbolh toy Bretanoy episthmona sthn istorikh ereyna, sthn istorikh tekmhriwsh ths istorikhs aytosyneidhsias twn Ellhnwn sthn epilogh twn kateyqynsewn kai sthn paroxh tekmhriwn sthn arxaiologikh ereyna. "An alhqeyei h rhsh poy leei oti h Ellada einai mia epikrateia idewn, tote h ellhnikh iqageneia den einai mia sxesh nomikh alla einai mia sxesh dianohtikh kai hqikh. Me thn ennoia, ayth o Nikolas Xammont einai Ellhnas. Kai qa hqela ayto na to tonisw se mia epistolh moy, thn opoia exw etoimasei kai th stelnw me thn egkrish sas, me aformh thn ekdosh twn bibliwn aytwn, etsi wste h ellhnikh politeia na ton timhsei me ton pio typiko, ton pio plhrh tropo poy yparxei".

O k Qeodwridhs milwntas gia to biblio "Filippos o Makedwn" to xarakthrise ws mia endiaferoysa phgh plhroforiwn me nea stoixeia gia kaqe eidiko ereynhth kai parallhla, ena biblio gia ton anagnwsth poy qelei na gnwrisei th zwh kai to ergo toy Filippoy. Oso gia to "Mega Alejandro" eipe: "Prokeitai gia mia istoriografia basismenh se emperistatwmenes phges apo arxaiologikes anakalyceis, epigrafes nomismata kai martyries arxaiwn syggrafewn. Sth synexeia o k Lampros Taktsiras anelyse to periexomeno toy dikoy toy biblioy kai prosqese oti epidiwjh toy htan na kanei ena biblio poy na dinei akribeis kai xrhsimes plhrofories gia th Qessalonikh kai na apeyqynetai se olo ton kosmo.

[20] H AGNOHMENH PONTIAKH DIALEKTOS TELEYTAIA PNOH MIAS ANTISTASHS AIWNWN

Kataxwrhqhke: 16:59 Wra Ellados

QESSALONIKH 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

H pontiakh dialektos miliotan sta paralia toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy , sto eswteriko ths Mikras Asias kai sth notia Rwsia opoy gnwrise megalh anqish, poy dystyxws diakophke apotoma me tis ejories kai toys diwgmoys ths stalinikhs epoxhs. Oi Pontioi prosfyges me ton jerizwmo toys, mazi me ta liga yparxonta toys eferan sthn Ellada kai thn parajenh gia ton ypoloipo kosmo lalia toys, poy thn xrhsimopoioysan sa glwssa epikoinwnias metajy toys.

"Omws apo thn prwth stigmh poy katalaban oti h egkatastash toys htan oristikh, prospaqhsan na enswmatwqoyn sto neo periballon toys, pragma poy shmaine gi aytoys pws eprepe na milhsoyn thn koinh neoellhnikh", synexise h k Kesidoy, tonizontas omws oti den epacan na th miloyn kyriws sta xwria me sympageis pontiakoys plhqysmoys.

Oi prosfyges arxika den antimetwpisthkan eymenws apo toys alloys Ellhnes kai apo th stigmh poy h glwssa toys epace na apotelei glwssa epikoinwnias, htan moiraio na arxisei na afanizetai siga siga kai na kindyneyei na katanthsei moyseiakh glwssa-glwssa nekrh.

Mia prwtoboylia gia th diathrhsh ths pontiakhs dialektoy aneptyje sth Qessalonikh h "Enwsh Pontiwn Matsoykas" arxizontas ena kyklo dwrean maqhmatwn pontiakhs. Thn eyqynh toy programmatos twn maqhmatwn anelabe o glwssologos kaqhghths toy APQ Dhmhtrhs Tompaidhs, enw sthn prospaqeia ayth bohqoyn kai oi Xaralampos Symewnidhs kaqhghths toy APQ, Swfronhs Xatzhsabbidhs anaplhrwths kaqhghths sto APQ kai Myrtw Koytika Kaimakh epikoyros kaqhghtria toy APQ, oloi toys afilokerdws. Ta maqhmata poy ginontai kaqe Paraskeyh 7-9 to brady sta grafeia toy syllogoy (Egnatias 55) parakoloyqoyn eikosi maqhtes 18-60 etwn, metajy twn opoiwn metaptyxiakoi foithtes, daskaloi, filologoi, dhmosiografoi, syggrafeis klp.

[21] EY.BENIZELOS: OI FOREIS THS POLHS PREPEI NA EKPROSWPOYNTAI STO D.S THS HELEXPO-DEQ

Kataxwrhqhke: 16:59 Wra Ellados

QESSALONIKH, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

O k. Benizelos tonise akomh oti "oi foreis prepei na ekproswpoyntai sto Dioikhtiko Symboylio ths HELEXPO-DEQ kai ayto qa diasfalistei kai nomika, mesw toy katastatikoy, ean de xreiastei kai me kapoia peretairw epembash", metaferontas, opws eipe, tis skeceis ths kybernhshs epi toy qematos, epeita apo synennohsh me ton armodio yfypoyrgo k. Mpalta.

O ypoyrgos Politismoy dieykrinhse oti brisketai se synennohsh me ton ypoyrgo Eqnikhs Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn, Gianno Papantwnioy, alla kai me ton idio ton prwqypoyrgo, kai synepws den yparxei kanenas logos anhsyxias h drashs gyrw apo to en logw qema.

[22] GIA PRWTH FORA PAROYSIASTHKE STH QESSALONIKH TO ARXEIO THS PANELLHNIAS POLITISTIKHS KINHSHS

Kataxwrhqhke: 14:54 Wra Ellados

QESSALONIKH, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

O OPPEQ '97 antapokriqhke sto aithma gia ajiopoihsh toy arxeioy, prokeimenoy na dieykolynei thn prosbash twn endiaferomenwn kai etoimase mia eidikh ekdosh CD- ROM, kaqws kai ena leykwma -odhgo gia toys ypochfioys xrhstes, to opoio apotelei shmantiko stoixeio gia thn istoria ths Qessalonikhs.

H 20eth drash ths PA.PO.K., einai katagrammenh se apokommata efhmeridwn kai periodikwn, tajinomhmena kata qematologia, kasetes, binteotainies kai programmata apo to plhqos twn ekdhlwsewn, terastio yliko me protaseis gia ta problhmata ths texnhs kai toy politismoy, afises, fwtografiko yliko, allhlografia kai keimena proswpikothtwn poy symmeteixan sthn kinhsh.

O antiproedros toy Organismoy Politistikhs Prwteyoysas ths Eyrwphs Dhmhtrhs Salpisths tonise pws "h stigmh ayth einai poly shmantikh gia th Qessalonikh giati exei sto kentro ths mia megalh prospaqeia, ena megalo kommati ths politistikhs istorias ths polhs, giati ena megalo tmhma epwnymwn kai anwnymwn sympolitwn afierwsan gia polla xronia tis idees toys, tis elpides, tis prosdokies kai tis antoxes toys sthn ypoqesh toy politismoy".

O teleytaios proedros toy pararthmatos Qessalonikhs ths PA.PO.K. Giwrgos Xoyrmoyziadhs eyxaristhse thn Politistikh Prwteyoysa gia thn taxythta me thn opoia dexthke thn protash kai yposthrije pws "ena arxeio mporei na to plhsiasei kapoios me dyo tropoys.'H cyxra, systhmatika kai organwmena h synaisqhmatika. To arxeio ths Panellhnias Politistikhs Kinhshs exei stoixeia synaisqhmatika, poy mas anagkazei na entopisoyme ton eayto mas".

"H PA.PO.K. htan mia kinhsh proswpwn poy eixan mesa toys mia sygkekrimenh apoch gia ton politismo ki ayth qelhsan na thn kanoyn prajh" katelhje o k.Xoyrmoyziadhs.

O proedros ths PA.PO.K. Kwstas Kazakos, anaferqhke sto istoriko toy kinhmatos tonizontas pws idryqhke "prin apo 20 xronia, to 1977 kai einai gennhma ths diktatorias, alla kai twn xronwn ths metapoliteyshs". Skopos htan, einai kai qa einai h sygkentrwsh, h tajinomhsh ths doyleias twn politistikwn syllogwn ths xwras. H politistikh kinhsh eftase na exei 2.500 energoys politikoys syllogoys, omws argotera h drash ths ejasqenise.

Opws dhlwse o k.Kazakos, logw ths symplhrwshs twn 20 xronwn ths Kinhshs programmatizontai ekdhlwseis se olh th xwra.

[ST] GIOYGKOSLABIA

[23] O Z. TZINZITS PRWTOS MH KOMMOYNISTHS DHMARXOS TOY BELIGRADIOY META APO 50 XRONIA

Kataxwrhqhke: 14:13 Wra Ellados

BELIGRADI, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE- toy Nikoy Fragkopoyloy)

Ligo nwritera, treis oreibates jhlwsan apo thn orofh toy Dhmarxeioy to pentaktino asteri symbolo toy Titoikoy kaqestwtos poy apo shmera despozei ston istoriko toy xwro: sto moyseio ths epanastashs. Sto sygkentrwmeno plhqos apeyqynqhkan oi treis hgetes toy synaspismoy "Zagientno", Zoran Tzintzits, Boyk Ntraskobits kai Besna Pesits, oi opoioi ejefrasan tis qermes toys eyxaristies gia to sqenos poy epedeije, kata thn diarkeia 88 hmerwn oses dhladh xreiasthkan gia na proboyn oi arxes sthn anagnwrish twn apotelesmatwn dhmotikwn eklogwn ths 17hs Nombrioy.

O neos dhmarxos toy Beligradioy episkefthke thn dhmotikh thleorash ths polhs "Stoyntio B" sthn opoia kai oristhke nea dioikhsh. O Tzintzis yposxeqhke antikeimenikh enhmerwsh kai anefere oti h thleorash ayth den qa xrhsimopoihqei ws meso propagandas ths antipoliteyshs.

Oi foithtes oi opoioi aperrican thn protash toy Ypoyrgoy Paideias Giobo Tontorobits, na epistrecoyn prwta sta edrana toys kai amesws meta na dromologhqei h antikatastash toy prytanh toy panepisthmioy, synexizoyn kai shmera tis kinhtopoihseis toys.

[Z] KYPROS

[24] PROSPAQEIES TWN EIRHNEYTIKWN DYNAMEWN NA EPITRAPEI SE ELLHNOKYPRIO GIATRO NA EPISKEPTETAI ASQENEIS STA KATEXOMENA

Kataxwrhqhke: 18:40 Wra Ellados

LEYKWSIA, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE-KYPE)

Th dhlwsh ayth ekane o ekproswpos twn Kyanokranwn, Balntemar Rokozefski, epishmainontas oti oi Toyrkokyprioi epimenoyn oti "sta katexomena yparxei eparkhs iatrofarmakeytikh periqalch kai an oi asqeneis protimoyn na ejetazontai apo Ellhnokyprioys giatroys qa prepei na phgainoyn oi idioi se aytoys kai oxi to antiqeto".

[25] EPISKECH STHN KYPRO PRAGMATOPOIOYN APO SHMERA OI YPOYRGOI OIKONOMIKWN DWDEKA XWRWN

Kataxwrhqhke: 20:44 Wra Ellados

LEYKWSIA, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE-KYPE)

H omada, ths opoias hgeitai o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn ths Ollandias, Zerit Zalm, qa ejetasei qemata, opws h roh twn kefalaiwn kai o metaballomenos rolos toys kratoys.

Oi epishmes synanthseis ths omadas anamenetai na arxisoyn ayrio kai qa diarkesoyn mexri thn erxomenh Deytera.

[26] ELLHNOKYPRIOS SYNELHFQH STA KATEXOMENA

Kataxwrhqhke: 18:46 Wra Ellados

LEYKWSIA, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE-KYPE)

"O nearos piqanotata exase to dromo toy kai eishlqe me to aytokinhto toy sta katexomena", dhlwse o ekproswpos ths Eirhneytikhs Dynamhs toy OHE sthn Kypro, Baltemar Rokozefski, o opoios prosqese oti o Ellhnokyprios metaferqhke sthn Ammoxwsto kai sth synexeia sth Leykwsia.

[H] P.G.D.M.

[27] GIA TH NEA YORKH ANAXWREI AYRIO O SKOPIANOS PRESBHS IBAN TOSEFSKI

Kataxwrhqhke: 13:23 Wra Ellados

SKOPIA, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (M.P.E.)

Opws metedwse h kratikh thleorash twn Skopiwn, epikaloymenh diplwmatikes phges, o neos kyklos twn synomiliwn den anamenetai na epiferei apotelesmata, kaqws h skopianh pleyra qa emmenei sth stash ths, oti dhladh to onoma "Dhmokratia ths Makedonias" einai katoxyrwmeno me to Syntagma kai den mporei na allajei.

[28] H QESH THS ALBANIKHS MEIONOTHTAS STHN PGDM EXEI BELTIWQEI SHMANTIKA, DHLWNEI O XANS BAN NTER STOYL

Kataxwrhqhke: 13:23 Wra Ellados

SKOPIA, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (M.P.E.)

Apantwntas se erwthsh eyrwboyleyth sxetika me to sebasmo twn anqrwpinwn dikawmatwn twn Albanwn sth PGDM, o k.Ban Nter Stoyl epishmane pws h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph pisteyei oti h kybernhsh toy neosystatoy kratidioy kanei shmantikes prospaqeies gia th beltiwsh ths katastashs twn Albanwn, kyriws sto qema ths ekpaideyshs.

[29] KATA TWN FOITHTIKWN KINHTOPOIHSEWN TO DHMOKRATIKO KAI TO FILELEYQERO KOMMA THS PGDM

Kataxwrhqhke: 13:23 Wra Ellados

SKOPIA, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (M.P.E.)

Opws yposthrijan ta dyo kommata, ta problhmata ths Tritobaqmias Ekpaideyshs den prepei na briskoyn th lysh toys mesw twn diadhlwsewn, alla me dialogo. Epishmanan, epishs, oti to kybernwn komma ths Sosialdhmokratikhs Enwshs ferei thn kyria eyqynh gia tis kinhtopoihseis kai tonisan oti oi sosialdhmokrates apoprosanatolizoyn th xwra apo ta problhmata kai odhgoyn yposyneidhta thn koinwnia sto xaos.

[Q] TOYRKIA

[30] TOYRKOS ANTINAYARXOS DHLWSE OTI H XWRA TOY DEN QA DEXQEI EPEKTASH TWN ELLHNIKWN XWRIKWN YDATWN STA 12 MILIA

Kataxwrhqhke: 13:35 Wra Ellados

AGKYRA, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (M.P.E.)

Tonise epishs oti h xwra toy den prokeitai na dexqei epektash twn ellhnikwn xwrikwn ydatwn sta 12 milia.

[I] EYRWPH

[31] OI PROTASEIS OLMPRAIT PROS TH MOSXA

Kataxwrhqhke: 10:39 Wra Ellados

MOSXA, 22 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)

Oi epafes ths Amerikanidas YPEJ, entassontai se genikotero diapragmateytiko sxedio poy exei ekponhsei h Symmaxia kai qa synexistoyn thn Kyriakh (23 Febroyarioy) kata th diarkeia synanthshs toy GG toy NATO Xabie Solana, me ton Rwso ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Gebgeni Primakob stis Bryjelles.

Symfwna me dhlwseis egkyrwn diplwmatikwn kyklwn toy State Department, h M. Olmprait eixei ejoysiodothqei apo ta krath-melh toy Boreioatlantikoy Symfwnoy na paroysiasei ena paketo protasewn (anaforika me th meiwsh twn symbatikwn oplikwn systhmatwn poy to NATO, diathrei se yphresia entos ths Dytikhs Eyrwphs), ws antistaqmisma sta sxedia eisodoy newn xwrwn-melwn sth Symmaxia. Apo thn apoch ayth, apotelei thn prwth ajiwmatoyxo ths Dyshs poy episkeptetai to Kremlino me “dieyrymeno” pedio protasewn, alla kai diplwmatikwn energeiwn.

O pyrhnas twn protasewn Olmprait estiazetai sth monomerh (apo pleyras twn kratwn toy NATO) meiwsh ths ariqmhtikhs orofhs twn armatwn maxhs, twn epiqetikwn elikopterwn, kaqws kai triwn akomh kathgoriwn symbatikwn oplikwn systhmatwn [poy sto plaisio ths Synqhkhs gia ton Periorismo twn Symbatikwn Oplwn sthn Eyrwph (CFE)] h Dysh diathrei apo to 1990, sth ghraia hpeiro.

H CFE anaferetai sthn epixeirhsiakh orofh oplikwn systhmatwn kai oxi ston ariqmo stratiwtikwn dynamewn, enw h Symmaxia emfanizetai diateqhmenh na syzhthsei ton eksygxronismo ths synqhkhs pera apo ta ypografenta to 1990, kaqws tote, epikratoyse h logikh diaireshs ths Eyrwphs se “dytikoys symmaxoys” kai “anatoliko mplok,” enw oi energeies kai twn dyo pleyrwn den htan “plhrws” apallagmenes apo thn cyxropolemikh logikh. Kata genikh omws paradoxh to synoliko apotelesma ths synqhkhs htan yper ths Dyshs, kaqws h Mosxa meta th dialysh toy Symfwnoy ths Barsobias, alla kai thn katarreysh ths ESSD eftase na exei se epixeirhsiakh etoimothta symbatika oplika systhmata, o ariqmos twn opoiwn molis poy jepernoyse to 1/3 toy ariqmoy twn antistoixwn natoikwn.

Epiprosqeta, ean h Polwnia, h Oyggaria kai h Dhmokratia ths Tsexias entaxqoyn telika sto NATO (meta th dromologhsh twn diadikasiwn apo th programmatismenh gia ton Ioylio diaskech ths Madriths), h Symmaxia qa diaqetei safestath stratiwtikh yperoxh. Einai xarakthristiko oti me ta dedomena ths logikhs diaxwrismoy se stratiwtika mplok, to anatoliko mplok eixe epixeirhsiakh orofh 20.000 armatwn maxhs, enw sth shmerinh metacyxropolemikh katastash o ariqmos twn rwsikwn armatwn maxhs de jeperna tis 8.000. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti otan jekinhsan oi diapragmateyseis gia th CFE, to Kremlino mazi me toys tote, symmaxoys toy, yperteroyse me analogia 3 pros 1 -sta symbatika opla- enanti ths symbatikhs epixeirhsiakhs orofhs toy Boreioatlantikoy Symfwnoy.

Shmera, to NATO proteinei th ryqmish toy ariqmoy ths epixeirhsiakhs orofhs twn symbatikwn oplikwn systhmatwn ana eyrwpaikh xwra, afoy pia h logikh twn mplok den isxyei. Parallhla, o ariqmos twn symbatikwn oplikwn systhmatwn se orismenes “eyaisqhtes” perioxes qa einai epishs diapragmateysimos.

Opws ektimoyn ajiwmatoyxoi ths Symmaxias stis Bryjeles, h natoikh protash paroysiazei dyo basika pleonekthmata:

n To NATO mporei na eggyhqei thn ylopoihsh twn proteinomenwn allagwn, me th morfh epishmhs symfwnias

n Apo thn pleyra ths Symmaxias h monomerhs dhlwsh twn symbatikwn oplwn qa ephreasei elaxista to epixeirhsiako epipedo asfaleias, kaqws exoyn -hdh- arxisei meiwseis ston ariqmo symbatikwn oplikwn systhmatwn se orismenes perioxes ths Eyrwphs - katw apo ta epipeda ths CFE. Kata mia ektimhsh oi proteinomenes meiwseis symperilambanoyn kai ta amerikanika symbatika oplika systhmata poy exoyn apoqhkeytei sth Germania, gia to endexomeno antimetwpishs katastashs apostaqeropoihshs sthn kentroanatolikh Eyrwph.

Sto shmeio ayto ajizei na anaferqoyn kai kritikes -ws pros to deytero pleonekthma- poy estiazoyn ta pyra toys sto gegonos, oti afoy -se kaqe periptwsh- h meiwsh ths orofhs twn symbatikwn oplwn exei apofasistei, to NATO de proteinei tipote kainoyrgio sth Mosxa, alla prospaqei na kamcei tis antidraseis ths, apla me th xrhsh diplwmatikwn trik.

Pera omws apo tis protaseis kai ryqmiseis gia thn synqhkh CFE, oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Symmaxias meta apo eishghseis ths M Olmprait, exoyn symfwnhsei sthn yioqethsh prosqetwn metrwn taktikhs gia thn epiteyjh toy telikoy skopoy toys. Metajy aytwn kai h dhmioyrgia koinhs rwsonatoikhs tajiarxias poy qa basistei sthn ajiopoihsh twn qetikwn apotelesmatwn ths synergasias rwsikwn kai natoikwn stratiwtikwn monadwn sth Bosnia-Erzegobinh. H protash ayth brisketai sto stadio ths telikhs epejergasias kai afora thn koinh katartish, ekpaideysh kai ylopoihsh stratiwtikwn askhsewn, alla kai eirhneytikwn apostolwn.

Endeiktikh twn amerikanikwn proqesewn gia th natoikh dieyrynsh einai dhlwsh ths Amerikanidas YPEJ -poy gia prwth fora- eqese dhmosia ws periodo lhjhs (twn diapragmateysewn ths prwths omadas twn xwrwn poy qa entaxqoyn sto NATO), ton erxomeno Dekembrio. Shmeiwnetai oti to kostos dieyrynshs apo thn eisodo twn newn xwrwn anamenetai na kymanqei metajy 30 kai 52 dis. dolariwn gia xronikh periodo 10-15 etwn.

OI RWSIKES ANTIDRASEIS

H Mosxa arxise na sklhrainei th stash ths -apo thn prohgoymenh bdomada- ej' aformhs toy tajidioy toy GG toy NATO, Xabie Solana, sthn perioxh toy Kaykasoy, alla kai ths arnhtikhs antimetwpishs (apo thn pleyra ths Symmaxias) ths gallikhs protashs gia diaskech koryfhs twn “megalwn dynamewn, ” wste na kaqoristei to plaisio twn natoikwn sxesewn me th Rwsia prin th kalokairinh diaskech ths Madriths. H rwsikh diplwmatia eide me kalo mati thn protash toy Proedroy Sirak, omws ta mhnymata den htan to idio qetika apo thn Oyasington, poy opws deixnoyn oi prwtwboylies Olmprait, qewrei to qema ths natoikhs dieyrynshs proteraiothta ths askoymenhs apo to State Department, ejwterikhs politikhs.

O Iban Rimpkin grammateas toy Symboylioy Asfaleias apeilhse me amesh allagh toy rwsikoy amyntikoy dogmatos, wste h Rwsia na exei th dynatothta ejapolyshs pyrhnikhs epiqeshs, akomh kai sthn periptwsh poy dextei epiqesh me symbatika opla.

Wstoso, se diplwmatiko epipedo basikos skopos ths rwsikhs diplwmatias ejakoloyqei na paramenei h ekmetalleysh sto epakro oloy toy fasmatos twn dixognwmiwn poy qa paroysiastoyn sthn poreia ths diapragmateytikhs prospaqeias ths Dyshs, symperilambanomenhs kai ths rhjhs Gallias-HPA.

Sto shmeio ayto, mpainei sto paixnidi h Toyrkia meta tis prosfates apeiles ths ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Tsiler gia askhsh beto kata th diadikasia lhchs twn apofasewn gia th dieyrynsh toy NATO, ean de shmeiwqei proodos sto qema ths toyrkikhs entajhs sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Exoyn idiaiterh shmasia oi dhlwseis Olmprait kata thn teleytaia Synodo twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths Symmaxias (18 Febroyarioy): “Einai shmantiko gia tis HPA na yparxei mia kosmikh Toyrkia poy na einai “demenh” me th Dysh.” Para ton fanero ekneyrismo -poy oi dhlwseis Tsiler- exoyn prokalesei stis dytikes kybernhseis, o baqmos ylopoihshs toys periorizetai -apo toys jenoys diplwmates- sto epipedo ths diplwmatikhs taktikhs.

Apo thn allh pleyra, ston antipoda ths prwths diplwmatikhs ejormhshs ths Amerikanidas YPEJ sthn Eyrwph, alla kai sthn Asia (qa episkeftei meta th Rwsia, thn Kina thn Iapwnia, alla kai th Notia Korea), o Rwsos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Primakob, amesws meta th synanthsh toy me to GG toy NATO, X. Solana th Kyriakh stis Bryjeles, qa episkeftei to Oslo (24-25 Febroyarioy), alla kai thn Kopegxagh (26-27 Febroyarioy). Opws einai gnwsto h Dania askei thn proedria ston OASE kai h Mosxa ektima oti mporei na askhsei oysiastikes pieseis kai sto qema ths eisodoy sto NATO twn Baltikwn dhmokratiwn (Liqoyania, Lettonia Esqonia). H diplwmatikh “antepiqesh” toy Primakob, qa termatistei me to tajidi toy sto Londino, enw exei -hdh- episkeftei th Germania, thn Italia kai tis HPA.

Wstoso, kai h synexish toy tajidioy ths M. Olmprait sthn Asia den einai tyxaia. Ton teleytaio kairo h rwsikh diplwmatia exei pragmatopoihsei strofh sthn perioxh toy Eirhnikoy poy apotelei paradosiakh sfaira epirrohs toy State Department. Oi problhmatikes sxeseis ths Mosxas me thn Kina kai thn Iapwnia arxizoyn na antikaqistantai apo thn energopoihsh mias seiras symfwniwn emporikhs kai amyntikhs synergasias poy safestata leitoyrgei qetika, ws pros thn poiotikh anabaqmish ths kalliergoymenhs epirrohs toy Kremlinoy sthn anatolikh Asia -idiaitera kata th periodo poy dianyoyme- kaqws o qanatos toy Kinezoy hgeth Ntengk Jiao Pingk, anoigei to periqwrio newn ejelijewn sto Pekino.

Para th diplwmatikh kinhtikothta poy parathreitai kai apo tis dyo pleyres de prepei na agnohqei to gegonos oti h pio apotelesmatikh rwsikh apeilh, estiazetai sto endexomeno ths enopoihshs ths Rwsias me th Leykorwsia. Se mia tetoia periptwsh h Mosxa qa apokthsei koinh synoriakh grammh me th Polwnia, endexomeno poy anhsyxei entona to natoiko epiteleio. Pros thn kateyqynsh ayth kinhqhke o proedros Gieltsin, otan apo klinikh ths Mosxas (opoy noshleyotan me pneymonia) eixe aposteilei epistolh pros ton diktatora ths Leykorwsias Alejanter Loykasenko proteinontas th dienergeia dhmochfismatos stis dyo xwres, wste na jekinhsoyn oi diadikasies enopoihshs.

Teleytaies dhmosiografikes plhrofories apo th Leykorwsia, anaferoyn oti synanthsh twn dyo hgetwn qa pragmatopoihqei -oxi tyxaia- mexri to telos ths erxomenhs bdomadas, me antikeimeno thn analhch koinwn prwtoboyliwn gia thn enisxysh ths synergasias toys. “H Leykorwsia einai etoimh na dextei kaqe prospaqeia enwshs me th Rwsia, arkei na einai isotimh,” dhlwse prosfata o Alejanter Loykasenko.

Ta plhrh arxeia twn eidhsewn toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy einai diaqesima sthn selida toy MPE sthn dieyqynsh http://www.mpa.gr/ kai ston katoptrismo ths stis HPA sthn dieyqynsh http://www.hri.org/MPA/

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