MinPress: The Week in Review, 98-12-11
From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>
PERIEXOMENA
[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH
[B] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO
[01] Ekstrateia gia thn epanatopoqethsh toy Kypriakoy sth bash ths
eisbolhs kai ths paranomhs katoxhs
[02] Ston apohxo ths synanthshs Klhridh-Shmith
[03] Synexizontai oi apeiles apo Ntenktas kai Agkyra
[G] BALKANIA
[04] To gioygkoslabiko Koinoboylio katadikazei thn anameijh twn HPA
stis eswterikes ypoqeseis ths xwras
[05] Neo sxedio gia to Kossyfopedio
[06] Se nea fash eiserxontai oi ellhnoskopianes sxeseis, kyriws ston
oikonomiko tomea
[07] Arxise h egkatastash ths natoikhs dynamhs sto edafos twn Skopiwn
[08] Roymanotoyrkikh sysfigjh sxesewn
[09] To metaforiko systhma sta Balkania antikeimeno trimeroys
synanthshs sth Sofia
[D] MESH ANATOLH
[10] Proskommata dhmioyrgei to Israhl sthn efarmogh ths eirhneytikhs
symfwnias
[11] Mikrh kinhtikothta, xwris tipote to idiaitero, sthn ypoqesh toy
Irak
[12] Dedhlwmenh proqesh toy Anan na jekaqarisei me th Libyh thn
ypoqesh Lokermpi
[E] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH-E/T SXESEIS
[ST] KYPRIAKO
[Z] BALKANIA
[H] MESH ANATOLH
[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH
[B] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO
[01] Ekstrateia gia thn epanatopoqethsh toy Kypriakoy sth bash ths
eisbolhs kai ths paranomhs katoxhs
"Yparxoyn polles prospaqeies se ejelijh, enisxytikes ths diadikasias
poy akoloyqei h An Xerkoys sto Kypriako". Ayth h frash toy Bretanoy
Ypatoy Armosth sthn Kypro Ntehbint Manten, meta th synanthsh toy me
ton Proedro Klhridh (APE, 1.12.98) xarakthrizei tis ejelijeis ayths
ths ebdomadas sto Kypriako. Enocei malista toy chfismatos poy
anamenetai na egkrinei to Symboylio Asfaleias gia thn ananewsh ths
qhteias ths UNFICYP stis 15 Dekembrioy, h ellhnikh pleyra epidiwkei
na epanatopoqethqei to Kypriako sthn pragmatikh toy diastash.
"To pragmatiko problhma einai h toyrkikh katoxh ths Kyproy kai h
ayjhsh twn ejoplismwn sto katexomeno edafos ths nhsoy", ypogrammise o
ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos se synenteyjh toy sto BBC (
2.12.98) apo to Oslo, opoy briskotan gia na symmetasxei sth synodo
toy OASE.
O k. Pagkalos epeshmane ejalloy oti "to problhma den einai oi S- 300,
ayto einai mia mikrh leptomereia toy oloy problhmatos. To problhma
einai oti h dieqnhs koinothta, oi HPA, h Bretania, to NATO kai h E.E.
anexontai 25 xronia twra mia kthnwdh katoxh. Mia katastash poy
sthrizetai sthn wmh stratiwtikh bia kai tis apeiles".
Prohgoymenws, o Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn eixe episkefqei to
Parisi, opoy synanthqhke me ton Gallo omologo toy Imper Bentrin. Sth
diarkeia ths koinhs synenteyjhs Typoy (APE, 30.11.98) o k.
Pagkalos tonise: "Ekfrasame thn apoch mas, poy einai oti h E.E.
prepei na analabei prwtoboylia wste na arxisoyn oi
diapragmateyseis xwris proypoqeseis gia thn entajh ths Kyproy,
enw parallhla qa synexizontai oi prwtoboylies poy aposkopoyn sth
meiwsh ths entashs, wste na mporesoyn oi dyo koinothtes na
synanthqoyn kai na synergastoyn.
Ejalloy, o k. Pagkalos se synenteyjh toy sth gallikh efhmerida
LE MONDE (2.12.98), taxqhke enantia ston paralogismo ths
gallikhs epixeirhmatologias, symfwna me thn opoia h epanenwsh
toy nhsioy prepei na prohghqei ths entajhs sthn Eyrwpaikh
Enwsh.Enw sxoliase epikritika th gallikh stash, poy "enqarrynei
thn adiallajia ths toyrkikhs pleyras h opoia den qelei oyte th
dieyqethsh toy Kypriakoy, oyte thn entajh toy nhsioy sthn
Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai h opoia den apanta se kammia protash gia
diapragmateysh".
Parallhla, o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Giannos Kranidiwths ejefrase
thn apogohteysh ths Elladas kai ths Kyproy gia thn elleich proodoy
sto Kypriako ston Amerikano bohqo ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Mark Gkrosman
kai ton eidiko syntonisth toy Staiht Nthpartment Tomas Miler.
H synanthsh pragmatopoihqhke th Deytera 30.11.98 sto
Staiht Nthpartment, sto periqwrio twn ergasiwn ths dieqnoys
diaskechs twn dwrhtwn gia thn "Yposthrijh ths Eirhnhs kai ths
Anaptyjhs sth Mesh Anatolh".
Opws dhlwse o k. Kranidiwths (APE, 1.12.98) tonise stoys Amerikanoys
synomilhtes toy oti einai paralogo na zhteitai apo thn Kypro na mhn
egkatasthsei toys pyrayloys S-300, otan h entash sto nhsi ofeiletai
sthn yperbolikh stratiwtikh paroysia ths Toyrkias. "Gia na
anaqewrhqei h gia na allajei h politikh ths Kyproy sto qema twn
pyraylwn qa prepei na yparjei kapoia proodos poy na dikaiologei ayth
thn allagh", parathrhse o k. Kranidiwths kai prosqese oti zhthse apo
toys armodioys Amerikanoys ajiwmatoyxoys na askhsoyn oi HPA thn
epirroh toys pros thn Agkyra kai na analaboyn prwtoboylia,
endexomenws sto epipedo toy Organismoy Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, mesw twn
epafwn ths ekproswpoy toy Organismoy sthn Kypro, An Xerkoys h sto
plaisio toy epikeimenoy chfismatos toy Symboylioy Asfaleias gia thn
ananewsh ths qhteias ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs toy OHE, me skopo ton
periorismo twn ejoplismwn kai ths toyrkikhs stratiwtikhs paroysias
sthn Kypro.
"H Ellada qelei mia diadikasia, poy qa kineitai pros thn kateyqynsh
ths efarmoghs twn sxetikwn chfismatwn, ta opoia yioqethse to
Symboylio Asfaleias ton perasmeno Ioynio" shmeiwse o yfypoyrgos
Ejwterikwn kai diabebaiwse oti "oi Amerikanoi ajiwmatoyxoi brhkan
ta ellhnika epixeirhmata peistika, epedeijan katanohsh gia th
dysforia Aqhnwn kai Leykwsias kai eperrican thn eyqynh gia to
adiejodo, poy exei shmeiwqei, sthn toyrkikh pleyra".
Epanelaban, pantws, thn antiqesh toys sthn egkatastash twn pyraylwn
S-300 sthn Kypro, yposthrizontas thn anagkh meiwshs ths entashs
diamesoy toy periorismoy twn ejoplismwn.
Ejalloy, symfwna me ton yfypoyrgo Ejwterikwn ths Elladas oi dyo
Amerikanoi ajiwmatoyxoi yposthrijan, enqerma, thn entajiakh poreia
ths Kyproy pros thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, dhlwnontas pws mporei, fysika,
na einai protimotero na yparjei lysh prin thn entajh, alla ayto de qa
prepei na apotelesei proypoqesh.
Kata ton k. Kranidiwth, opws epeshmane liges meres argotera se
dhlwseis toy sto RIK (4.12.98), "h prospaqeia twn tritwn aytwn
diaylwn gia th meiwsh twn ejoplismwn, meiwsh ths stratiwtikhs
paroysias, einai proodos epi ths oysias toy Kypriakoy. Emeis, den
qeloyme th stratiwtikopoihsh toy Kypriakoy. Emeis qeloyme to Kypriako
na dieqnopoihqei, na politikopoihqei, dioti pisteyoyme-kai ayto einai
to mhnyma poy qeloyme na dwsoyme pros oles tis kateyqynseis-oti einai
mesa apo tis eirhnikes diadikasies poy qa breqei h lysh sto problhma.
Politikh lysh qa doqei, oxi stratiwtikh lysh, kai den prokeitai na
mpoyme sth logikh ths entashs poy qelei na mas odhghsei h Toyrkia.
Ayto bebaiws, den shmainei oti Ellada kai Kypros den pairnoyme ola ta
apaitoymena metra gia na proaspisoyme thn edafikh akeraiothta kai ta
eqnika dikaiwmata kai symferonta ths Elladas kai ths Kyproy, kai ayth
thn ennoia exoyn oi koines syskeceis, h koinh synergasia to Eniaio
Amyntiko Dogma kai olh ayth h prospaqeia poy exei ginei ta teleytaia
xronia. Anamenoyme ejelijeis.
Exoyme kinhtopoihqei diplwmatika oi pantes, Ellada kai Kypros pros
oles tis kateyqynseis, pros thn Eyrwph, pros tis HPA, pros ta H.E.,
tonizontas thn anagkh na eyaisqhtopoihqei h dieqnhs koinothta sto
qema ths asfaleias ths Kyproy, na epanatopoqethsoyme kai na
anatajoyme tis proteraiothtes toy Kypriakoy, poy den einai bebaiws h
egkatastash twn pyraylwn S-300 alla einai h synexizomenh toyrkikh
eisbolh kai katoxh, einai h stratiwtikh paroysia twn katoxikwn
dynamewn, einai h adiallajia ths Toyrkias na synergastei gia lysh sto
Kypriako me bash ta chfismata kai tis apofaseis twn H.E. kai h anoxh
poy deixnei, se teleytaia analysh, h dieqnhs koinothta s' ayth thn
aparadekth katastash.
Sto idio mhkos kymatos me toys k.k.Pagkalo kai Kranidiwth kai o
Ellhnas Epitropos Xrhstos Papoytshs. Se dhlwseis toy sto KYPE (1.12.
98) o k. Papoytshs yposthrije:
"Shmera, einai anagkh na epanatopoqethqei to Kypriako sthn
pragmatikh dieqnh toy diastash.Dhladh, oti prokeitai peri toyrkikhs
stratiwtikhs eisbolhs kai paranomhs katoxhs enos tmhmatos
ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias. Mia anwmalia sth dieqnh ennomo tajh
poy diathreitai epi 24 xronia se katafwrh antiqesh me tis apofaseis
toy OHE.
S' ayto to plaisio prepei h dieqnhs Koinothta na antimetwpisei to
yparkto problhma asfaleias ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias. H Dieqnhs
Koinothta den exei to hqiko dikaiwma apo th mia pleyra na epitrepei
ston katakthth na ejoplizetai anejelegkta kai apo thn allh na orizei
pws qa amynqei h Kypriakh Dhmokratia.
H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, ean qelei pragmatika na symbalei sthn
apoklimakwsh ths entashs kai sthn prowqhsh ths epilyshs toy
Kypriakoy, prepei na yposthrijei me ola ta politika kai
diplwmatika mesa thn protash toy Proedroy Klhridh gia thn
apostratiwtikopoihsh ths nhsoy".
Sto metajy, o monimos antiproswpos ths Kyproy sta Hnwmena Eqnh
presbhs Swthrhs Zakxaios enhmerwse ton Proedro ths Genikhs Syneleyshs
toy OHE Ntitier Operti, ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn ths Oyragoyahs, gia thn
proqesh ths Kyproy,na zhthsei th syzhthsh toy Kypriakoy enwpion ths
genikhs syneleyshs, gia prwth fora ystera apo 15 xronia (APE,
2.12.98).
O rolos twn HPA
Apo thn pleyra toy, o Amerikanos Proedros Mpil Klinton ejefrase thn
proqesh toy na emplakei proswpika stis prospaqeies gia ejeyresh lyshs
sto Kypriako kai gia meiwsh ths entashs sto Aigaio, prin apo th lhjh
ths qhteias toy.
Sth diarkeia ths hmiwrhs synanthshs toy me thn hgesia ths
ellhnoamerikanikhs koinothtas sto Leyko Oiko (BBC-APE, 4.12.98)
paroysia kai toy eidikoy syntonisth gia to Kypriako k. Miler, oi
Ellhnes omogeneis zhthsan na askhsoyn oi HPA thn epirroh toys
prokeimenoy na peisqei h Toyrkia na epideijei eyelijia kai pneyma
synergasias sto Kypriako kai na stamathsei tis proklhtikes energeies
sto Aigaio. Paroysiasan malista ston k. Klinton prosfato toyrkiko
stratiwtiko xarth, ston opoio polla ellhnika nhsia emfanizontai ws
toyrkika.
Symfwna me toys omogeneis o k. Klinton yposthrije oti endiaferetai na
prowqhsei ena diplwmatiko paketo me to opoio h Toyrkia na mporei na
entaxqei syntoma sthn E.E. me antallagma th dieyqethsh toy Kypriakoy
kai thn epilysh twn ellhnotoyrkikwn diaforwn me bash to dieqnes
dikaio.
O Amerikanos Proedros eipe malista oti exei syzhthsei gi ayto to
diplwmatiko paketo me ton Bretano Prwqypoyrgo Tony Mplair, o opoios
kai to yposthrizei.
Ejalloy, symfwna me ton proedro ths Pagkyprias Syntonistikhs
Epitrophs Kypriakoy Agwna Filip Kristofer (RIK, 5.12.98) ektimhsh toy
Mpil Klinton, toy Tomas Miler kai twn stratiwtikwn poy htan parontes
sth synanthsh einai oti h eklogh toy Mpoylent Etsebit sthn hgesia ths
Toyrkias, isws apodeixqei h katallhloterh gia qetika apotelesmata.
Ayto, eipe o k. Kristofer, to sthrizoyn sto oti o Etsebit, ws o
Prwqypoyrgos ths eisbolhs, mporei na apodeixqei sklhroteros
diapragmateyths, alla kai o pio katallhlos gia na probei se
ypoxwrhseis.
O proedros Klinton, apokalyce epishs stoys ekproswpoys twn
omogeneiakwn organwsewn ths Amerikhs, oti qa arxisoyn syntoma
periodeia sto trigwno Aqhna-Agkyra-Leykwsia, oi kyrioi Xolmproyk kai
Miler.
Tis endeijeis gia thn analhch kapoias amerikanikhs prwtoboylias
epibebaiwse sto RIK (5.12.98) o proedros toy DHSY Nikos Anastasiadhs.
Symfwna me ton k. Anastasiadh se prosfath thlefwnikh epikoinwnia
Xolmproyk-Klhridh, o Amerikanos apestalmenos diemhnyse ston Proedro
ths Dhmokratias to entono endiaferon toy gia epiteyjh proodoy sto
Kypriako.
O k. Anastasiadhs eipe, epishs, oti o Ritsarnt Xolmproyk diabibase
ston proedro ths Dhmokratias kapoies skeceis pros thn kateyqynsh ths
ikanopoihshs twn proypoqesewn poy eqese o k. Klhridhs, prokeimenoy na
mhn egkatastaqoyn sthn Kypro oi pyrayloi S-300.
Sto metajy o presbhs twn HPA sth Leykwsia Keneq Mpril se dhlwseis
toy, ystera apo th synanthsh toy me ton Proedro Klhridh (KYPE, 3.12.
98), epanelabe th qesh ths amerikanikhs kybernhshs oti to
qema ths egkatastashs twn S-300 sthn Kypro einai kati "poy
periplekei th diadikasia twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn gia thn epiteyjh
toy stoxoy ths apostratiwtikopoihshs kai ths enarjhs dialogoy".Enw
kalese emmesws thn kypriakh kybernhsh na yioqethsei th qesh ths
Oyasigkton, sxetika me toys pyrayloys, tonizontas: "Efoson
brisketai se ejelijh h prwtoboylia toy G.G. toy OHE den qa
qelame na doyme gegonota poy qa apospoysan thn prosoxh apo ayth th
diadikasia. H eleysh twn pyraylwn qa apospoyse thn prosoxh apo
ayth th diadikasia. Me thn paroysa prwtoboylia yparxei enas akoma
logos, gia ton opoio qa prepei na yioqethqei h amerikanikh qesh,
sxetika me toys pyrayloys".
Ejalloy, o k. Mpril afhse na ennohqei oti h Oyasigkton den
antitiqetai sthn egkatastash twn S-300 sthn Krhth. Se erwthsh peri
toy senarioy Krhths kai kata poso ayto einai amerikanikhs proeleyshs
eipe oti "apo th stigmh poy den egkatastaqoyn sthn Kypro, oi HPA
einai etoimes na melethsoyn sxedon otidhpote allo".
[02] Ston apohxo ths synanthshs Klhridh-Shmith
Thn ekdoxh ths egkatastashs twn S-300 sthn Krhth den apekleise oyte o
ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos.Sthn koinh synenteyjh Typoy me
ton Gallo omologo toy sto Parisi (APE, 30.11.98) o k. Pagkalos
anaferomenos sth sxetikh fhmologia eipe oti "einai ena endexomeno h
topoqethsh twn pyraylwn se enan tetoio xwro, opws ton periegrace o
Typos. Den einai paralogh mia tetoia skech".Epemeine, pantws, oti
"tetoia apofash den exei lhfqei".
Ayto allwste yposthrije kai o ypoyrgos Amynas ths Kyproy Giannakhs
Omhroy. Milwntas se thleoptikh ekpomph toy RIK (3.12.98) afoy tonise
oti tipota den exei allajei gyrw apo to qema twn pyraylwn S- 300
diabebaiwse oti den exei lhfqei apofash gia metafora toys sthn Krhth.
"H telikh apofash gia to qema twn pyraylwn S-300 qa lhfqei apo to
Eqniko Symboylio" tonise o Kyprios kybernhtikos ekproswpos Xrhstos
Stylianidhs (APE, 2.12.98) kai prosqese: "Sth syskech twn Aqhnwn
syzhthqhkan diafora senaria kai apoceis gia tis ejelijeis sto
Kypriako kai toys ejoplismoys, se klima synergasias kai
allhlokatanohshs, xwris ayto na shmainei oti sto plaisio enos
problhmatismoy den yphrjan isws kai diaforetikes proseggiseis".
Sto metajy, o Proedros Glaykos Klhridhs enhmerwse se eidikh syskech
ta koinoboyleytika kommata gia to periexomeno ths synanthshs poy eixe
thn perasmenh Paraskeyh me ton Prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Shmith sthn Aqhna.
Se dhlwseis toys meta th syskech (APE, 2.12.98):
-o Proedros toy DHSY, Nikos Anastasiadhs anefere oti to komma toy
paramenei staqero sthn apofash toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy gia toys
pyrayloys kai sthn pagia qesh sxetika me to kyriarxiko dikaiwma
ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias na enisxysei thn amyna ths.
- o Genikos Grammateas toy AKEL, Dhmhtrhs Xristofias synesthse
cyxraimia kai ligoterh dhmosia syzhthsh epi toy qematos, enw se
erwthsh kata poso meta thn enhmerwsh epiballetai na allajei h apofash
toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy, yposthrije oti "den prepei na eimaste
dogmatikoi".
- o Proedros toy DHKO, Spyros Kyprianoy afhse aixmes kata toy
Proedroy Klhridh legontas pws den qa topoqethqei giati den aisqanetai
oti exei enhmerwqei plhrws.
- o anaplhrwths Proedros twn Enwmenwn Dhmokratwn (EDH), Mixalhs
Papapetroy eipe pws to komma toy qewrei oti "h politikh hgesia ths
Kyproy qa prepei na epanejetasei to qema twn S-300 ypo to fws olwn
twn dedomenwn kai kyria ypo to fws twn apocewn ths ellhnikhs
kybernhshs, exontas san kyrio gnwmona th zwtikhs shmasias
anagkaiothta na diathrhqei h sympnoia kai h synergasia Aqhnas kai
Leykwsias".
O Lyssaridhs
Ws "ygies fainomeno" xarakthrise o Proedros ths EDEK Basos Lyssaridhs
toys diaforoys problhmatismoys poy anaptyssontai gyrw apo to qema toy
rwsikoy antiaeroporikoy pyraylikoy systhmatos. Tonise pantws, oti den
yparxei kammia diaforopoihsh twn synqhkwn gia na allajei h apofash
gia thn afijh twn pyraylwn.
O k. Lyssaridhs sth diarkeia ths eidikhs syskechs eixe thn eykairia
na enhmerwsei apo thn pleyra toy toys arxhgoys h toys ekproswpoys twn
koinoboyleytikwn kommatwn gia ta apotelesmata twn epafwn toy sthn
Aqhna me ton ypoyrgo Amynas ths Elladas Akh Tsoxatzopoylo kai ton
Grammatea toy PASOK Kwsta Skandalidh.
Symfwna me ton Proedro ths EDEK, opws allwste eixe dhlwsei thn
prohgoymenh mera, kata thn epistrofh toy apo thn AQhna (RIK, 1.12.
98) "h diabebaiwsh ths ellhnikhs pleyras, PASOK kai kybernhshs, einai
oti qa sthrijei kaqe apofash toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy".
Kwdikopoihsh twn proypoqesewn gia thn
anabolh ths afijhs twn S-300
O Proedros Glaykos Klhridhs se xairetismo poy aphyqyne dia toy
ekproswpoy Typoy ths Proedrias ths Dhmokratias Spyroy Aroth (KYPE,
6.12.98) tonise:
Isxyei h omofwnh apofash toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy gia afijh twn
pyraylwn S-300, opws isxyoyn kai oi proypoqeseis gia thn anabolh ths
afijhs toys.
Oi proypoqeseis gia anabolh ths afijhs twn pyraylwn einai eite h
enarjh oysiastikwn diapragmateysewn, me prooptikh proodoy oson afora
sthn oysia toy Kypriakoy, eite oysiastikh proodos sta qemata
asfaleias, me prooptikh oloklhrwshs mias symfwnias me th stadiakh,
alla telika plhrh apostratiwtikopoihsh ths Kyproy.
H strathgikh poy yioqethsame kai akoloyqoyme htan kai paramenei h
monh poy mporei na peisei, na enqarrynei kai na dieykolynei to dieqnh
paragonta na ejantlhsei oles tis dynatothtes apotelesmatikhs emplokhs
toy sto Kypriako gia na ejeyreqei, epiteloys, synolikh lysh toy
kypriakoy problhmatos".
[03] Synexizontai oi apeiles apo Ntenktas kai Agkyra
O Toyrkokyprios hgeths Raoyf Ntenktas proeidopoihse thn
ellhnokypriakh pleyra oti "qa metaniwsei gia mia akoma fora
ean odhghsei to Kypriako sth Genikh Syneleysh twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn".
Symfwna me ton paranomo radiostaqmo MPAYRAK (3.12.98) o k.
Ntenktas sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy ypogrammise:
"Ta Hnwmena Eqnh einai ena apo ta polla bhmata, opoy den
antiproswpeyetai h toyrkokypriakh pleyra kai opoy h ellhnokypriakh
pleyra katorqwnei na ejasfalizei antitoyrkika chfismata.
To exoyme jekaqarisei oti den desmeyomaste me opoiodhpote apo
ta chfismata ayta, dioti de mas didetai to dikaiwma logoy, kata
th diarkeia twn syzhthsewn gia to Kypriako.
Ayth th fora, qa kanoyme oti mporoyme kai qa katabaloyme prospaqeies
gia na akoystei h fwnh mas sta H.E., wste na mhn afhsoyme to bhma ths
Genikhs Syneleyshs, monaxa stoys Ellhnokyprioys".
Sto metajy, o ektelwn xreh yphresiakoy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn ths
Toyrkias Ismahl Tzem sthn omilia toy apo to bhma ths deyterhs ethsias
synodoy ths Koinoboyleytikhs Syneleyshs ths Dytikoeyrwpaikhs Enwshs
sto Parisi (BBC, 1.12.98) anaferqhke kai sto Kypriako tonizontas: "Ta
teleytaia 30 xronia yparxoyn sxedia toy OHE gia dizwniko, dikoinotiko
kai omospondo kratos ta opoia omws den exoyn apodwsei.Oi dyo
koinothtes ellhnokypriakh kai toyrkokypriakh exoyn proxwrhs se
shmantikh oikonomikh anaptyjh kai exoyn dyo plhreis dhmokraties.An
caxnoyme mia lysh gia enwmenh Kypro, h lysh ayth qa prepei na einai
apodekth kai apo ta dyo merh".
Ejalloy, o k. Tzem, sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy sto periqwrio ths
Synodoy ths DEE (APE. 1.12.98) isxyristhke oti yparxei "elleich
sobarothtas" stis syzhthseis poy aforoyn thn piqanh egkatastash twn
pyraylwn sthn Krhth kai parathrhse: "Prokeitai gia mia axrhsth
prospaqeia poy den mporei para na prokalesei anataraxes sthn
perioxh. H Krhth anhkei sthn idia gewgrafikh zwnh. Pisteyw oti aytos
o tropos syzhthshs den einai sobaros. Den mporoyme na dexqoyme thn
egkatastash twn pyraylwn sth dikh mas gewgrafikh perioxh, sthn
perioxh toy Aigaioy. H qesh mas einai jekaqarh, an kati symbei qa
proxwrhsoyme stis aparaithtes energeies".
Apeilhtikoteros paroysiasthke o k. Tzem liges meres argotera otan se
synenteyjh toy sthn toyrkikh yphresia toy BBC (4.12.98) dhlwne
proklhtikotata: "H metafora twn pyraylwn sthn Krhth den prokeitai na
allajei thn oysia toy problhmatos. Qa qewrhqei exqrikh prajh enantion
ths Toyrkias kai toy NATO kai qa laboyme ola ta anagkaia metra ws
apanthsh se mia tetoia apeilh apo thn Ellada h apo thn ellhnokypriakh
dioikhsh".
Apopeira parembashs sta eswterika ths Elladas kai ths Kyproy
xarakthrise o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas tis apeiles
Tzem enantion ths xwras. O k. Reppas synesthse akoma sthn Agkyra na
mhn epixeirei thn ejagwgh twn eswterikwn problhmatwn ths, ta opoia h
idia den mporei na antimetwpisei.
Ston idio tono kinhqhke kai o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn
Giwrgos Papandreoy, o opoios anefere oti an h Toyrkia hqele eirhnikh
symbiwsh me toys laoys ths perioxhs ths, tote qa mporoyse na to
diasfalisei me allagh ths epiqetikhs politikhs ths me mia politikh
eirhnhs.
Prosqese akoma oti h Toyrkia den mporei na metaferei tis eyqynes ths
stis geitonikes xwres, enw den ths peftei kanenas logos gia thn
asfaleia mias geitonikhs xwras (ELEYQEROTYPIA, 3.12.98).
Ekloges sta katexomena
Kamia allagh den qa prepei na anamenetai sto skhniko anaforika me tis
prooptikes epilyshs toy Kypriakoy, meta to apotelesma twn paranomwn
eklogwn, poy diejhxqhsan thn Kyriakh sto ceydokratos.
Symfwna me to APE (6.12.98) tis ekloges kerdise me megalh pleiochfia
to Komma Eqnikhs Enothtas toy ceydoprwqypoyrgoy Nterbis Erogloy, to
opoio wstoso den qa mporesei na sxhmatisei aytodynamh kybernhsh kai
anamenetai na synergastei me to komma toy gioy toy Ntenktas.
To Komma toy Erogloy, to opoio yposthrixqhke mazika apo toys
epoikoys, ejasfalise 24 edres, ayjanontas kata 7 tis edres poy eixe
sthn prohgoymenh "Boylh", enw to Dhmokratiko Komma toy Serntar
Ntenktas, 13 edres, dhladh dyo ligoteres apo o,ti prohgoymenws.
To Komma Koinotikhs Apeleyqerwshs toy Moystafa Akintzi, phre 7 edres,
ayjanontas th dynamh toy kata dyo edres.
Antiqeta to Repoymplikaniko Toyrkiko Komma toy Mexmet Alh Talat, eixe
megales apwleies. Phre mono 6 edres, se sygkrish me tis 13 poy
dieqete.
[G] BALKANIA
[04] To gioygkoslabiko Koinoboylio katadikazei thn anameijh twn HPA
stis eswterikes ypoqeseis ths xwras
Se anoixth rhjh odhgoyntai oi diplwmatikes sxeseis ths Gioygkoslabias
me tis HPA, me aformh tis boles toy Steit Nthpartment enantion toy
Proedroy ths xwras Slompontan Milosebits.
Th Deytera 30 Noembrioy o ekproswpos toy Steit Nthpartment Tzeims
Roympin dhlwse, metajy allwn, oti o Proedros ths Gioygkoslabias Sl.
Milosebits edw kai deka xronia brisketai sto epikentro twn krisewn
sta Balkania. "Den apotelei meros toy problhmatos, alla einai o
idios to problhma", eipe xarakthristikla o Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos.
To Omospondiako Koinoboylio ths Gioygkoslabias, me ejairesh toys
boyleytes poy proskeintai ston metarryqmisth proedro toy Mayroboynioy
Milo Tzoykanobits, yioqethse thn Pempth 3 Dekembrioy diakhryjh poy
apotelei apanthsh stis dhlwseis Roympin.
Sth diakhryjh toy gioygkoslabikoy koinoboylioy metajy allwn
anaferontai ta ejhs:
"To gegonos oti anwtatoi Amerikanoi ajiwmatoyxoi dhlwnoyn oti den
mporoyn na apomakrynoyn to Kossyfopedio apo th Serbia oyte na to
apospasoyn kai na to prosartisoyn se kapoia "megalh Albania" ews
otoy sthn ejoysia brisketai o proedros Slompontan Milosebits,
apotelei sthn oysia anagnwrish sth Gioygkoslabia kai ston proedro
ths gia thn politikh poy akoloyqoyn ths yperaspishs ths edafikhs
akeraiothtas kai kyriarxias ths xwras. H omospondiakh boylh prosferei
plhrh yposthrijh ston proedro Milosebits na synexisei thn
yperaspish twn zwtikwn eqnikwn kai kratikwn symferontwn gia thn
eirhnikh kai dikaih epilysh twn problhmatwn sto Kossyfopedio pros to
symferon olwn twn eqnikwn koinothtwn kai pros to symferon olwn
twn politwn ths xwras toys. H omospondiakh boylh katadikazei th
biaia anameijh twn HPA stis eswterikes ypoqeseis ths
Gioygkoslabias kai katadikazei thn amerikanikh yposthrijh stoys
aposxistes kai thn tromokratia sto Kossyfopedio.
Ta syntagmatika organa ths Serbias den mporoyn oyte na
antikatastaqoyn, oyte na diorisqoyn symfwna me tis apaithseis toy
opoioydhpote jenoy paragonta. An oi HPA epiqymoyn pragmati mia
dhmokratikh Serbia kai Gioygkoslabia, tote mporoyn na bohqhsoyn me
thn katarghsh twn oikonomikwn kyrwsewn kai thn arsh twn piesewn,
kaqws kai me thn apofasistikh katadikh twn aposxistwn kai
tromokratwn sto Kossyfopedio", anaferetai metajy allwn sth
diakhryjh (Grafeio Typoy Beligradioy, 4.12.98).
[05] Neo sxedio gia to Kossyfopedio
Anhsyxia prokalei stoys dieqneis parathrhtes h anazwpyrwsh twn
sygkroysewn poy parathreitai sto Kossyfopedio tis teleytaies hmeres.
Ap' thn pleyra toys oi HPA etoimasan ena neo sxedio symfwnias gia to
Kossyfopedio. O Amerikanos apestalmenos Kristofer Xil synanthqhke
stis 4 Dekembrioy me ton proedro ths Serbias Milan Miloytinobits,
alla kai me ekproswpoys twn Albanwn, stoys opoioys paroysiase to neo
sxedio.
O Serbos Proedros yposxeqhke oti qa to melethsei mazi me thn
kratikh antiproswpeia poy einai armodia gia tis synomilies me thn
albanikh pleyra. O k. Miloytinobits tonise oti einai
eyprosdektes oles oi idees poy mporoyn na bohqhsoyn sthn epiteyjh
mias politikhs lyshs kai ejefrase thn pepoiqhsh oti h dieqnhs
koinothta kai oi HPA qa katadikasoyn tis tromokratikes
energeies sto Kossyfopedio, dioti dysxerainoyn tis prospaqeies gia
th staqeropoihsh ths katastashs sthn perioxh.
Ap' thn pleyra toy, o Amerikanos mesolabhths dhlwse oti to neo sxedio
perilambanei tis parathrhseis poy ejefrasan gia to prohgoymeno sxedio
toso h serbikh, oso kai h albanikh pleyra. Apotelei, eipe o k. Xil,
mia kalh bash gia thn epiteyjh telikhs symfwnias gia to mellontiko
kaqestws toy Kossyfopedioy.
O ejoristos "Prwqypoyrgos" toy Kossyfopedioy Mpoygiar Mpoykosi
epekrine to eirhneytiko sxedio toy k. Xil, yposthrizontas oti ayto
erxetai se antiqesh me ta symferonta twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy.
"To amerikaniko sxedio mporei na xrhsimopoihqei ws bash gia tis
diapragmateyseis, alla sto megalytero meros toy den lambanei ypoch
ta symferonta kai tis apaithseis twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy",
tonise o Mpoykosi se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida "Koxa
Ntitore". H albanikh pleyra antidra giati, opws yposthrizei o
Mpoykosi, to amerikaniko sxedio den problepei gia toys Albanoys ena
dhmochfisma aytodiaqeshs gia mia metabatikh periodo triwn etwn
(APE, Gall. Prakt., 4.12.98).
Diapragmateyseis synista o OASE
H katastash sto Kossyfopedio apaitei thn epeigoysa enarjh politikwn
diapragmateysewn anamesa sto Beligradi kai toys Albanoys toy
Kossyfopedioy gia na apofeyxqei epanalhch twn sygkroysewn.
Ayto epishmanqhke sth dihmerh synodo twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn
twn 54 xwrwn-melwn toy OASE, poy pragmatopoihqhke sto Oslo stis
2 kai 3 Dekembrioy.
H Norbhgia poy askei thn proedria toy OASE, anakoinwse oti den
yparxei kanena problhma sthn anaptyjh twn 2.000 parathrhtwn sto
Kossyfopedio (anamesa toys kai 22 Ellhnes) kai oloi oi
parathrhtes qa exoyn metabei sto Kossyfopedio mexri ta mesa
Ianoyarioy.
Sth diarkeia twn ergasiwn ths ypoyrgikhs Synodoy h Gioygkoslabia
kateqese mnhmonio, me to opoio kalei toys dytikoys diplwmates na mhn
exoyn sxeseis me toys aytonomistes Albanoys antartes. "H kybernhsh
ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias ths Gioygkoslabias katadikazei tis
sxeseis poy exoyn ekproswpoi diaforwn xwrwn kai orismenwn
organwsewn me tromokrates, dolofonoys, apagwgeis kakopoioys kai
alloys egklhmaties poy aytoapokaloyntai Apeleyqerwtikos Stratos
toy Kossyfopedioy", ypogrammizetai sto mnhmonio (APE-Roiter,
2.12.98).
Telos, h Albania desmeyqhke sthn ypoyrgikh Synodo toy OASE na
synergastei me th dieqnh koinothta gia na epityxei mia dieyqethsh ths
sygkroyshs sto Kossyfopedio.
O Albanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Paskal Milo eperrice kai pali thn
eyqynh ston proedro Milosebits, tonizontas parallhla oti "oi Albanoi
einai diateqeimenoi na synergastoyn me ton OASE kai oloys toys
dieqneis organismoys kai qesmoys poy exoyn desmeytei sto
Kossyfopedio".
[06] Se nea fash eiserxontai oi ellhnoskopianes sxeseis, kyriws ston
oikonomiko tomea
Se nea fash eiserxontai oi sxeseis twn Skopiwn me th xwra mas, kyriws
ston oikonomiko kai emporiko tomea, meta thn analhch ths ejoysias ap'
ton kybernhtiko synaspismo toy VMRO-DPMNE, ths Dhmokratikhs Enallaghs
kai toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos twn Albanwn.
H nea kybernhsh ejasfalise th Deytera 1 Dekembrioy, opws allwste
anamenotan, thn aparaithth chfo empistosynhs apo to Koinoboylio ths
PGDM.
Stis programmatikes toy dhlwseis o neos Prwqypoyrgos ths xwras, o
Lioyptso Gkeorgkiefski, eipe oti strathgikoi stoxoi ths ejwterikhs
politikhs einai h entajh sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai to NATO. Parallhla,
tonise oti h kybernhsh toy qa akoloyqhsei mia ejisorrophmenh
perifereiakh politikh, enw se kentrikh qesh qa brisketai h anaptyjh
filikwn sxesewn kai h stenh synergasia se ola ta epipeda me thn
Ellada, thn Albania, th Boylgaria kai th Gioygkoslabia.
"Oi epafes me tis xwres aytes kai h epilysh twn ekkremwn zhthmatwn qa
apotelesoyn proteraiothta ths ejwterikhs politikhs ths kybernhshs,
dioti apo ayto ejartatai h staqerothta kai h oikonomikh anaptyjh ths
xwras, eipe o Gkeorgiefski kai prosqese oti h proseggish me toys
geitones qa ginei me thn kaqierwsh isotimwn sxesewn kai me amoibaio
sebasmo" (POLITIKA, 2.12.98).
Oson afora ta eswterika qemata, o Prwqypoyrgos epeshmane oti h
nea kybernhsh qa epidiwjei thn apokatastash toy kratoys dikaioy kai
th metarryqmish ths dhmosias dioikhshs, qa katapolemhsei
thn egklhmatikothta kai ta narkwtika kai qa diejagei agwna kata
toy eqnikismoy kai toy swbinismoy. Gia tis eqnikes meionothtes eipe
oti qa yparjoyn eggyhseis twn dikaiwmatwn toys kai idiaitera
anaferqhke sto sebasmo ths politistikhs toys taytothtas.
Telos, xarakthrise th nea kybernhsh ws "synaspismo eqnikhs
symfiliwshs" kai tonise oti h symmetoxh twn Albanwn sth nea kybernhsh
apodeiknyei oti sthn PGDM den isxyoyn ta balkanika stantarts (BBC,
1.12.98).
Anoigma se ellhnikes etairies
Megalo anoigma stoys Ellhnes epixeirhmaties gia anaptyjh ependytikhs
drasthriothtas sthn PGDM, ekanan toso o Prwqypoyrgos ths xwras
Lioyptso Gkeorgkiefski, oso kai o proedros toy kommatos Dhmokratikh
Enallagh kai mellontikos proedros ths xwras Basil Topoyrkofski, kata
th syzhthsh gia tis prooptikes oikonomikhs synergasias twn dyo xwrwn,
poy diejhxqh sto plaisio ths ekqeshs ellhnikwn proiontwn poy ginetai
sta Skopia.
Eidikotera, o k. Gkeorgkiefski tonise oti h nea kybernhsh epideiknyei
idiaitera kalh qelhsh enanti twn Ellhnwn ependytwn kai mesa stoys
epomenoys mhnes qa dhmosiopoihsei tis oikonomikes dieykolynseis
(foroapallages sta kerdh twn etairiwn klp) poy qa symbaloyn sthn
proselkysh jenwn kefalaiwn sth xwra.
Epishs, o k. Gkeorgkiefski gia allh mia fora anaferqhke sth nea
politikh synergasias sta Balkania poy xaraje o Ellhnas Prwqypoyrgos
Kwstas Shmiths kai xarakthrise th Syndiaskech ths Krhths ws apraxh
enos neoy pneymatos sta Balkania (APE, 3.12.98).
Kata thn teleth twn egkainiwn ths ekqeshs, o Skopianos Prwqypoyrgos
xarakthrise thn paroysia ths politikhs hgesias ths xwras sthn teleth
ws mhnhma yposthrijhs gia thn anaptyjh ths ellhnikhs epixeirhmatikhs
drasthriothtas sthn perioxh. "Qeloyme na anaptyjoyme mia megalh filia
me ton ellhniko lao kai qa exoyme anoikto pneyma ston oikonomiko
tomea. Ta synora mas qa einai anoixta" eipe o k. Gkeorgkiefski kai
prosqese oti "h anaptyjh ths oikonomikhs synergasias qa wqhsei kai
toys politikoys na lysoyn ta anoixta problhmata poy yparxoyn stis
sxeseis mas".
Ajizei na anaferqei oti o epikefalhs toy ellhnikoy Grafeioy Syndeshs
sta Skopia, presbhs Al. Mallias, htan o prwtos jenos ajiwmatoyxos
poy synanthqhke me to neo Prwqypoyrgo ths PGDM, ston opoio
epedwse sygxarhthrio mhnyma toy Prwqypoyrgoy k. Shmith.
Episkech Pagkaloy
Sygxarhthrio mhnyma toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Q. Pagkaloy epedwse stis
3 Dekembrioy o k. Mallias kai sto neo ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn ths xwras
Alejanter Ntimitrof.
Meta th synanthsh o k. Mallias dhlwse oti "apodidetai idiaiterh
shmasia stis sxeseis me thn Ellada, gia thn opoia kai o idios o k.
Ntimitrof exei ergasqei kai se alles epoxes, gi' ayto kai epefylaje
ston presbh ths Elladas na einai o prwtos poy ton episkeptetai gia
thn analhch twn kaqhkontwn toy".
Prosqese oti o k. Ntimitrof toy epanelabe thn epiqymia ths kybernhshs
toy na arxisoyn oi epafes se politiko epipedo. Hdh, yparxei epishmh
prosklhsh pros ton Ellhna ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn na episkefqei ta Skopia
kai anamenei na breqei o katallhlos xronos pragmatopoihshs ths.
O k. Mallias xarakthrise filikh th syzhthsh poy eixe me ton k.
Ntimitrof kai epeshmane oti exei dhmioyrghqei ena ejairetika qetiko
klima apo tis antallages mhnymatwn twn dyo pleyrwn (APE, 3.12.98).
Sthn anamenomenh episkech Pagkaloy sta Skopia anaferqhke kai o
proedros ths Dhmokratikhs Enallaghs Basil Topoyrkofski, o opoios thn
xarakthrise ws symbolikh ekfrash gia thn proagwgh ths synergasias
metajy twn dyo xwrwn.
Sto metajy, h efhmerida "NOBA MAKENTONIA" (1.12.98) epikaloymenh
ektimhseis diplwmatikwn kyklwn, anefere se dhmosieyma ths oti h nea
kybernhsh toy Lioyptso Gkeorgkiefski einai etoimh na symfwnhsei me
thn ellhnikh pleyra se mia symbibastikh formoyla, wste to epishmo
onoma toy kratoys na einai "Dhmokratia ths Makedonias-Skopia". Opws
anaferei h efhmerida den dieykrinizetai ean to onoma ayto qa
xrhsimopoieitai mono stis dimereis epikoinwnies metajy ths Elladas
kai ths PGDM, enw adieykrinisto paramenei kai to pws qa onomazontai,
se aythn thn periptwsh, oi katoikoi ths geitonikhs xwras.
Wstoso, h kybernhsh twn Skopiwn dieceyse kathgorhmatika aytes tis
plhrofories ths "NOBA MAKENTONIA" poy metedwse kai to Praktoreio
TANGIOYGK. O hgeths ths Dhmokratikhs Enallaghs Basil Topoyrkofski,
poy metexei ston kybernhtiko synaspismo, dhlwse oti oi
plhrofories aytes den alhqeyoyn kai prosqese oti einai poly nwris
akoma kai qa prepei na doyme thn ejelijh twn diapragmateysewn poy
diejagontai sth Nea Yorkh, ypo thn aigida toy OHE.
[07] Arxise h egkatastash ths natoikhs dynamhs sto edafos twn Skopiwn
H nea kybernhsh ths PGDM edwse thn Tetarth 2 Dekembrioy th
sygkataqesh ths gia thn egkatastash sto edafos ths xwras ths dynamhs
taxeias epembashs toy NATO, apostolh ths opoias qa einai h prostasia,
efoson parastei anagkh, twn 2.000 peripoy aoplwn parathrhtwn toy OASE
poy exoyn anaptyxqei sto Kossyfopedio, sto plaisio ths symfwnias
Milosebits-Xolmproyk.
Opws dhlwse o Prwqypoyrgos Gkeorgkiefski, to ypoyrgiko symboylio
edwse th sygkataqesh toy sto plaisio ths epiqymias gia epilysh toy
problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy, kaqws kai logw twn ypoxrewsewn ths
xwras apo th symmetoxh ths sto programma toy NATO "Synetairismos gia
thn eirhnh", alla kai ths epiqymias ths gia entajh sto NATO kai toys
alloys eyrwpaikoys organismoys.
Me aformh thn egkrish ayth, o k. Gkeorgkiefski, synodeyomenos ap' ton
ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn k. Ntimitrof, thn allh bdomada qa metabei stis
Bryjelles opoy qa exei synomilies me to G.G. toy NATO Xabier Solana
kai ton epitropo ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs Xans Ban nten Mproyk.
Symfwna me ta M.M.E. twn Skopiwn, o Prwqypoyrgos qa epidiwjei na
"ejargyrwsei" th qetikh stash ths kybernhshs toy apenanti sto aithma
ths Symmaxias, zhtwntas th syntomh entajh ths PGDM sto NATO, th
syndesh ths me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, kaqws kai thn paroxh stratiwtikhs
yposthrijhs.
H natoikh ayth dynamh qa edreyei sth bash toy Koymanobo, konta sta
synora me to Kossofopedio, kai qa apartizontai apo 1600 stratiwtes
apo th Gallia, th Bretania, th Germania, thn Ollandia kai thn Italia.
Epikefalhs ths dynamhs qa einai Gallos ajiwmatikos, enw thn plhrh
eyqynh ths apostolhs qa exei o arxhgos twn dynamewn toy NATO sthn
Eyrwph strathgos Oyesli Klark.
Opws metedwse to praktoreio eidhsewn twn Skopiwn Mac Fax (6-12-98)
thn Kyriakh 6 Dekembrioy arxise h anaptyjh ths dynamhs toy NATO
sthn PGDM. Sygkekrimena, eftasan sto stratiwtiko aerodromio
Petrobats twn Skopiwn tessera metagwgika aeroskafh C-130,
poy meteferan epikoinwniako ejoplismo kai eidh anagkaia gia
thn epimelhteiakh yposthrijh ths NATOikhs dynamhs. Sta aeroskafh
epebainan 40 Galloi stratiwtes.
H afijh ths kyrias dynamhs anamenetai na oloklhrwqei mesa se
liges hmeres.
[08] Roymanotoyrkikh sysfigjh sxesewn
Thn tetarth, kata seira, fetinh toys synanthsh eixan oi Proedroi ths
Roymanias, Emil Konstantineskoy, kai ths Toyrkias, Soyleiman
Ntemirel, sto Boykoyresti, sth diarkeia dihmerhs epishmhs episkechs
toy k. Ntemirel ystera apo prosklhsh toy Roymanoy Proedroy.
Sth diarkeia ths synanthshs, oi dyo hgetes epibebaiwsan ayto poy exei
diafanei apo thn prwth kiolas synanthsh metajy toys, oti oi dyo xwres
dhladh exoyn mpei se troxia sysfigjhs twn sxesewn toys.
Xarakthristikh einai h dhlwsh toy Emil Konstantineskoy: "H roymano-
toyrkikh synergasia apotelei protypo politikhs, oikonomikhs,
stratiwtikhs kai politistikhs synergasias (CURIERUL NATIONAL, 4.12.
98).
Sthn idia efhmerida filojeneitai dhlwsh kai toy Toyrkoy Proedroy,
symfwna me thn opoia "h Toyrkia qa yposthrijei, kai sthn Oyasigkton,
thn entajh ths Roymanias sto NATO".
Kata thn episkech toy k. Ntemirel sth Roymania, oi dyo Proedroi
egkainiasan - opws anaferei se sxetiko dhmosieyma ths h efhmerida
ADEVARUL (4.12.98)- sto Ploiesti, to ergostasio zyqopoiias "Efes
Pilsener", poy apotelei th megalyterh, mexri twra, toyrkikh ependysh
sth Roymania, h ajia ths opoias qa anerxetai, sthn telikh fash, sto
poso twn 100 ekat. dol.
Ejalloy, o Proedros ths Toyrkias dhlwse, oti to synoliko poso twn
toyrkikwn ependysewn sth Roymania anerxetai sta 350 ekat. dol., me
prooptikh na fqasei sta 750 ekat. dol. (AZI, 4.12.98).
[09] To metaforiko systhma sta Balkania antikeimeno trimeroys
synanthshs sth Sofia
H epiteyjh koinhs qeshs, sxetika me thn epejergasia toy metaforikoy
systhmatos sta Balkania kai thn entajh toy sto dieyrwpaiko diktyo
ypodomwn, htan o skopos ths synanthshs metajy ekproswpwn twn
Ypoyrgeiwn Xwrotajias Metaforwn kai Periballontos, ths Elladas, ths
Roymanias kai ths Boylgarias, poy pragmatopoihqhke sth Sofia.
Opws metedwse sxetika to Radio Boulgaria (2.12.98), oi metaforikoi
diadromoi 4 kai 9 apodeixthkan o enwtikos krikos metajy twn
symmetasxontwn.
Aytoi oi diadromoi qa enwsoyn th Mayrh Qalassa, to Aigaio kai thn
Adriatikh.
Epishs, opws metedwse to Aqhnaiko Praktoreio Eidhsewn (1.12.98), oi
empeirognwmones kai politikoi paragontes twn proanaferqentwn
Ypoyrgeiwn twn triwn xwrwn, syzhthsan kai thn poreia twn koinwn ergwn
ypodomhs, kaqws kai th synergasia sthn antimetwpish koinwn
oikologikwn problhmatwn sth Balkanikh Xersonhso.
Ejalloy, opws anakoinwse to Boylgariko Praktoreio Eidhsewn (2.12.
98), h ellhnikh kybernhsh ekane gnwsto, mesw twn Ellhnwn ekproswpwn
twn dyo ypoyrgeiwn ths, oti yposthrizei th Boylgaria kai th Roymania
sthn epidiwjh toys gia entajh sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh.
[D] MESH ANATOLH
[10] Proskommata dhmioyrgei to Israhl sthn efarmogh ths eirhneytikhs
symfwnias
Thn taktikh ths kwlysiergias exei epilejei, ap' o,ti fainetai, to
Israhl, se mia prospaqeia na kaqysterhsei oso mporei thn efarmogh ths
eirhneytikhs symfwnias toy Oyai Planteison. Sto plaisio ayto qetei
nees proypoqeseis stoys Palaistinioys prokeimenoy na aposyrei ta
strateymata toy apo th Dytikh Oxqh, kathgorei thn palaistiniakh
pleyra gia "parabiash" h "aqethsh" orwn ths symfwnias kai, genika,
kanei o,ti perna apo to xeri toy gia na dhmioyrghsei empodia sthn
efarmogh ths symfwnias.
Xarakthristika, to israhlino ypoyrgiko symboylio eqese stoys
Palaistinioys treis proypoqeseis gia na proxwrhsei to Israhl sta dyo
epomena bhmata ths stratiwtikhs apoxwrhshs apo th Dytikh Oxqh, h
opoia problepetai na oloklhrwqei se dyo mhnes, opws anakoinwse o Abib
Mpoysinski, ekproswpos toy Prwqypoyrgoy Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy.
H prwth proypoqesh einai oti oi Palaistinioi prepei na aparnhqoyn
epishmws to sxedio toys na khryjoyn monomerws thn idrysh anejarthtoy
palaistiniakoy kratoys stis 4 Maioy toy 1999, dhlwse o k. Mpoysinski.
Epishs to Israhl apaitei h Palaistiniakh Arxh na mh zhthsei thn
apeleyqerwsh "Palaistiniwn kratoymenwn poy exoyn bacei me aima ta
xeria toys h einai melh ths Xamas", prosqese o ekproswpos.
Telos, h trith proypoqesh exei na kanei me ton ameso termatismo apo
thn pleyra twn Palaistiniwn "kaqe protrophs sth bia", idiaitera meta
th shmerinh epiqesh dekadwn Palaistiniwn enantion dyo Israhlinwn - o
enas htan stratiwths- poy breqhkan kata laqos sthn polh Ramala,
katelhje o k. Mpoysinski (APE, Roiter, Gall. Prakt., Germ. Prakt.,
2.12.98).
Bebaia yphrje antidrash sthn energeia ayth twn Israhlinwn, toso apo
pleyras twn Amerikanwn oso kai twn Palaistiniwn.
Sygkekrimena, oi HPA me anakoinwsh toy ekproswpoy toy Steit
Ntipartment Tzeims Roympin (3.12.98), aperrican toys neoys oroys poy
eqese to Israhl gia thn efarmogh ths eirhneytikhs symfwnias,
dhlwnontas epi lejei: "Den qewroyme aparaithto na prosqesoyme neoys
oroys gia thn efarmogh ayths ths symfwnias".
Akoloyqhse to palaistiniako ypoyrgiko symboylio, to opoio synedriase
stis 5.12.98 kai aperrice toys neoys oroys poy teqhkan apo to Israhl.
Opws anaferetai sthn anakoinwsh poy ekdoqhke meta to telos ths
synodoy toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy, "syzhthsame aytoys toys oroys kai
toys aporriptoyme kathgorhmatika dioti einai aparadektoi kai den
exoyn kammia sxesh me th symfwnia toy Oyai Planteison".
Eixe prohghqei, stis 2 Dekembrioy, omofwnh apofash ths Genikhs
Syneleyshs toy OHE, symfwna me thn opoia khryssontai paranomoi "oi
nomoi, h dikaiodosia kai h dioikhsh toy Israhl sthn Ieroysalhm".
Yper ayths ths apofashs chfisan synolika 149 xwres, kata chfise mono
to Israhl, enw apeixan apo thn chfoforia oi HPA kai eji alles xwres.
Sto metajy o Giaser Arafat, o opoio metebh sth Soyhdia gia episkech,
se synenteyjh Typoy poy paraxwrhse kata thn paramonh toy sth
Stokxolmh (5.12.98), dhlwse oti perimenei bhmata synergasias apo thn
pleyra toy Israhl kai toy idioy toy Prwqypoyrgoy Mpeniamin
Netaniaxoy.
Xarakthristika, o k. Arafat eipe: "Eimaste etoimoi. Ta ypoloipa merh
poy yposthrizoyn thn eirhnh einai etoima. H Eyrwph einai etoimh. Twra
prepei na dhlwsei oti einai etoimos o k. Netaniaxoy".
Anaferomenos o Palaistinios hgeths kai sthn anamenomenh, thn erxomenh
ebdomada, episkech toy Amerikanoy Proedroy Mpil Klinton sth Mesh
Anatolh, th xarakthrise istorikh kai deigma paradoxhs apo ton
amerikaniko paragonta toy palaistiniakoy laoy kai twn amerikano-
palaistiniakwn sxesewn, enw ejefrase thn elpida oti o k. Klinton qa
ephreasei to Israhl na deijei diaqesh symbibasmoy.
Pantws to Israhl kathgorhse kai pali thn Palaistiniakh Arxh oti
parabiazei tis synafqeises symfwnies kai epanabebaiwse toys oroys toy
gia thn ylopoihsh mias prosexoys aposyrshs twn stratiwtikwn toy
dynamewn apo th Dytikh Oxqh.
O Prwqypoyrgos Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy dhlwse pros to ypoyrgiko
symboylio-symfwna me to anakoinwqen poy ekdoqhke meta th lhjh ths
synodoy toy- oti "einai aparadekto na zhteitai apo to Israhl
na
apodwsei edafh se kapoion poy dhlwnei ek twn proterwn thn proqesh toy
na parabiasei th symfwnia" (APE-Gall. Prakt., 6.12.98).
Ejalloy, sfygmometrhsh poy doqhke sth dhmosiothta apo to Panepisthmio
toy Tel Abib (6.12.98), emfanizei to 18% - mono- twn Israhlinwn na
dexetai th dialysh twn ebraikwn oikismwn sth Dytikh Oxqh kai th Gaza.
Oi misoi apo toys erwthqentes qa dexontan mia tmhmatikh dialysh, poy
qa aforoyse mono toys oikismoys poy geitoneyoyn me tis palaistiniakes
poleis h briskontai mesa se aytes.
Antiqeta ena 28% twn erwthqentwn antitassetai sth dialysh estw kai
enos oikismoy, enw o ariqmos twn Israhlinwn poy tassontai yper ths
dialyshs twn oikismwn shmeiwse anodo, kaqws se mia paromoia
sfygmometrhsh poy egine ton Ioylio toy 1996, to 13% twn erwthqentwn
tassotan yper ths plhroys dialyshs kai to 35% yper ths diathrhshs twn
oikismwn.
[11] Mikrh kinhtikothta, xwris tipote to idiaitero, sthn ypoqesh toy
Irak
Xwris tipote to shmantiko, sthn ypoqesh toy Irak, kylhse h
prohgoymenh ebdomada. Meta tis apeiles kai tis ejarseis, exei epelqei
oysiastika mia hremia kai h ypoqesh exei epanelqei sthn pro ths
krishs katastash.
Sto plaisio ths trexoysas eidhseografias, jexwrizei h proqesh
toy Genikoy Grammatea toy OHE Kofi Anan, na diabebaiwsei tis xwres
toy Persikoy Kolpoy oti oi Hnwmenes Politeies einai
apofasismenes na xtyphsoyn stratiwtika to Irak an de symmorfwqei
apolytws me tis apaithseis toy OHE.
Opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Galliko (6.
12.98), dytikos diplwmaths dhlwse oti o Genikos Grammateas toy OHE, o
opoios ftanei sto Ampoy Ntampi gia episkech, qa pei stoys hgetes toy
Kolpoy oti oi Amerikanoi einai apofasismenoi na proxwrhsoyn se
stratiwtiko plhgma kata toy Irak, sthn periptwsh poy h Bagdath den
akoloyqhsei apolytws tis odhgies toy OHE.
Thn idia stigmh, o antiproedros ths irakinhs kybernhshs Tarek Aziz
arxise 4hmerh episkech sth Mosxa, opws anakoinwse to Praktoreio Itar
Tass (6.12.98). O Irakinos ajiwmatoyxos pragmatopoiei thn episkech
ayth gia na ejasfalisei th diabebaiwsh oti h epanejetash twn kyrwsewn
ston OHE qa prosferei ikanopoihsh sth Bagdath.
Ths episkechs toy k. Aziz prohghqhke ekeinh toy epikefalhs ths
Eidikhs Epitrophs toy OHE gia ton afoplismo toy Irak (UNSCOM)
Ritsarnt Mpatler, o opoios eixe synomilies sto rwsiko Ypoyrgeio
Ejwterikwn.
O idios o epikefalhs twn eidikwn epiqewrhtwn toy OHE, ektimhse oti
mia ekqesh sxetika me ton irakino afoplismo mporei na doqei sth
dhmosiothta prin apo tis giortes twn Xristoygennwn, anoigontas etsi
to dromo gia mia sfairikh ejetash twn kyrwsewn kata toy Irak, ton
Ianoyario, opws egine gnwsto apo diplwmatikh phgh sto Parisi (APE-
Gall. Prakt., 2.12.98).
Apo thn pleyra toy pantws, to Irak dieceyse oti apagoreyse stoys
epiqewrhtes ths Eidikhs Epitrophs toy OHE gia ton afoplismo toy Irak
(UNSCOM) thn prosbash se ena xwro opoy piqanologeitai oti briskontai
krymmena opla.
"To Irak den empodise kamia omada epiqewrhtwn na metabei stoys xwroys
toys opoioys h UNSCOM zhthse na epiqewrhsei, dhlwse o strathgos
Xoysam Amin, epikefalhs ths irakinhs organwshs poy einai ypeyqynh gia
tis sxeseis me thn "UNSCOM" (APE-Gall. Prakt., 5.12.98).
[12] Dedhlwmenh proqesh toy Anan na jekaqarisei me th Libyh thn
ypoqesh Lokermpi
Dedhlwmenh einai h proqesh toy Genikoy Grammatea toy OHE Kofi Anan na
jekaqarisei "mia gia panta" thn ypoqesh Lokermpi, opws xarakthristika
anaferetai se antapokrish twn eidhseografikwn praktoreiwn Aqhnaiko
kai Galliko (5.12.98).
Sto plaisio ayto, o k. Anan metebh sth Libyh, se mia oligowrh
episkech toy sth Syrth ths Libyhs, gia na synanthqei me to Libyo
hgeth Moyamar Kantafi kai na synomilhsei mazi toy gia to qema.
Epidiwjh toy Genikoy Grammatea na peisei thn Tripolh na ekdwsei toys
dyo Libyoys ypoptoys, wste na dikastoyn sthn Ollandia, gia th
bombistikh epiqesh enantion aeroskafoys ths "Panam" to 1988 panw apo
to Lokermpi ths Skwtias, ejaitias ths opoias exasan th zwh toys 270
anqrwpoi.
Ws pros to an egine omws telika h synanthsh me ton Kantafi, oi
plhrofories einai antifatikes.
Kat' arxas, sthn edra toy OHE, sth Nea Yorkh, epibebaiwqhke epishma
(5.12.98) oti o Genikos Grammateas toy dieqnoys organismoy eixe
synomilies kekleismenwn twn qyrwn me ton Ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn ths
Libyhs, Omar al-Moyntaser, alla den anakoinwqhke tipota sxetika me
synanthsh toy G.G. toy OHE me ton hgeth ths Libyhs.
Antiqeta, to libyko praktoreio Jana metedwse (5.12.98), oti o hgeths
ths libykhs epanastashs brisketai aytes tis meres se mia katoikia
mesa sthn erhmo kai prosqese oti o G.G. toy OHE "den qa mporesei na
synanthqei mazi toy".
Thn idia panta mera, alla arga to brady (wra Neas Yorkhs), ta
praktoreia Aqhnaiko, Roiter kai Galliko metedwsan plhroforia poy
egine gnwsth apo ajiwmatoyxoys twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, symfwna me thn
opoia o Kofi Anan synanthqhke me ton Moyamar Kantafi se topoqesia poy
den egine gnwsth.
Sto metajy, se synenteyjh toy Libyoy hgeth sthn italikh efhmerida ths
anejarthths aristeras "Il Manifesto", poy dhmosieythke stis 25.
11.98, o Moyamar Kantafi yposthrizei oti h Italia kai h Libyh
briskontai sthn idia grammh se o,ti afora sthn "ejwterikh politikh".
Symfwna me ton Moyamar Kantafi, o kybernwn kentroaristeros
synaspismos sth Rwmh apotelei mia pragmatikh "eykairia" poy h
Tripolh anemene "apo to telos toy deyteroy pagkosmioy polemoy".
Sth synenteyjh ayth, o Libyos hgeths xairetizei to "qetiko dieqnh
prosanatolismo" ths Italias kai kathgorei tis HPA "oti exoyn mia
ejairetika yperoptikh stash" apenanti stoys Eyrwpaioys etairoys toys.
"Oi HPA pisteyoyn oti exoyn ena dikaiwma kyriarxias panw sthn Eyrwph,
dhlwnei o Kantafi kai prosqetei oti to eniaio eyrwpaiko nomisma
"mporei na einai h arxh toy teloys gia thn amerikanikh yperoxh".
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