MinPress: The Week in Review, 98-05-27

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From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA

[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH - E/T SXESEIS

[B] KYPRIAKO

[G] BALKANIA

[D] MESH ANATOLH-PERSIKOS KOLPOS

[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH - E/T SXESEIS

[B] KYPRIAKO

[01] Syntonismenes pieseis HPA kai E.E. sthn Aqhna gia to eyrwpaiko mellon ths Toyrkias

"Entimh dieyqethsh toy Kypriakoy
kai twn qematwn toy Aigaioy" zhtaei o Klinton

Th lysh paketo twn ellhnotoyrkikwn diaforwn kai toy Kypriakoy fanhke, pros stigmhn, diateqeimenos na prowqhsei o Amerikanos Proedros Mpil Klinton. Sth diarkeia ths koinhs synenteyjhs Typoy me ton Bretano Prwqypoyrgo Tony Mplair sto Londino, (APE, 18.5.98), meta th synanthsh koryfhs E.E.-HPA sthn opoia eixe labei meros kai o Proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs Zak Santer, dhlwse oti qa prepei na yparjei mia "entimh dieyqethsh toy kypriakoy adiejodoy kai twn qematwn toy Aigaioy". Kai ayto, opws dieykrinise, epeidh einai poly shmantikh h diathrhsh ths Elladas kai ths Toyrkias ws pragmatikwn symmaxwn kai shmantikwn staqeropoihtikwn dynamewn, kaqws kai h dynatothta gi' aytes na asxolhqoyn me thn prowqhsh ths eirhnhs kai ths anaptyjhs toys".

"Amesws prepei na proxwrhsoyme mazi se polloys dromoys kai nomizw oti Ellhnes kai Toyrkoi prepei na paroyn dyskoles apofaseis, tis opoies pisteyw oti h E.E. kai oi HPA qa yposthrijoyn enqerma", epeshmane o k. Klinton, tonizontas oti "den mporoyme na epilysoyme ena problhma apomonwmeno apo to allo. Prepei oloi na proxwrhsoyme sto Kypriako, sto Aigaio, sto qema ths dikaiodosias twn diaforwn, kai to rolo ths Toyrkias sto mellon ths Eyrwphs". Gi' ayto tonise oti Ellhnes kai Toyrkoi "prepei na skeftoyn kata poso endiaferontai gia mia synolikh lysh. Gnwrizw oti emeis oi ypoloipoi endiaferomaste gia tetoia lysh".

Ejalloy, o Amerikanos Proedros epanelabe th qesh ths xwras toy oti qa prepei na katablhqoyn prospaqeies, wste "h Toyrkia na plhsiasei thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh".

Thn epomenh mera, o Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Q. Pagkalos, sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy, aperrice opoiadhpote diapragmateysh toy synoloy twn qematwn toy Aigaioy kai toy Kypriakoy sth bash enos "paketoy". Dieykrinise, pantws, oti oydepote oi HPA proteinan thn antimetwpish toy Kypriakoy kai twn ellhnotoyrkikwn diaforwn ypo morfh "paketoy". Sth synexeia, o k. Pagkalos epeshmane oti den yparxei periptwsh peraiterw ypoxwrhsewn sto Kypriako, dioti "h Kypros exei kanei prwtofaneis qysies".

Apo thn pleyra ths h Leykwsia, aperrice th logikh mias "symfwnias- paketoy" dieykrinise, wstoso, oti den qewrei oti oi dhlwseis Klinton kinoyntai se ayth th logikh. O kybernhtikos ekproswpos Xrhstos Stylianidhs (APE, 19.5.98) xarakthrise tis apoceis Klinton ws anamenomes kai enarmonismenes me tis gnwstes diakhrygmenes qeseis ths amerikanikhs politikhs, symfwna me tis opoies ola ta qemata ths perioxhs prepei na kinoyntai taytoxrona kai parallhla. Tonise, pantws, oti "an yparjoyn qetikes ejelijeis se opoiodhpote apo ayta ta qemata qa dhmioyrghqei ypobohqhtiko klima gia ta alla", enw ypogrammise oti "den allazei h pagia qesh ths kypriakhs kybernhshs, oti to Kypriako einai ena dieqnes problhma to opoio exei mia entelws anejarthth diadikasia epilyshs".

Alla kai o epikefalhs toy tmhmatos Notias Eyrwphs sto Forein Ofis Ntehbint Rentagoyaih, meta th synanthsh toy me ton Proedro Klhridh sth Leykwsia (KYPE, 19.5.98) yposthrije: "Den yparxei epishmo paketo gia to Kypriako, tis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis kai tis sxeseis ths Agkyras me thn E.E.. Ayta apoteloyn xwrista qemata. Isws to ena na ephreazei to allo, omws den ta antimetwpizoyme ws paketo".

Pantws, h Oyasigkton se mia prospaqeia na aposafhnisei to periexomeno twn dhlwsewn Klinton espeyse na tonisei, dia toy ekproswpoy toy Staiht Nthpartment Tzehms Roympin (APE, 19.5.98) oti h amerikanikh politikh paramenei ametablhth "Qeloyme na bohqhsoyme thn Ellada kai thn Toyrkia na epilysoyn ta problhmata toys eirhnika. Qeloyme na lyqei to Kypriako. Yposthrizoyme sqenara thn epiqymia ths Toyrkias na entaxqei sthn E.E.. Oi HPA den proteinoyn nea desmh diapragmateysewn h allh diadikasia poy qa synedee ayta ta qemata me kapoioy eidoys lysh-paketo" epeshmane o k. Roympin kai katelhje legontas oti "oi HPA pisteyoyn, pantws, oti h proodos se ena zhthma, mporei na beltiwsei to klima gia proodo kai sta alla, ta opoia paramenoyn diaforetika qemata kai antimetwpizontai xwrista".

Prospaqeia twn "14" gia mia nea proseggish
me thn Toyrkia, enw h Aqhna epimenei sta
aytonohta

Sto metajy, h epiqymia twn "14" ths E.E. na proseggisoyn thn Agkyra ekfrasthke kat' arxas sth diarkeia ths koinhs synenteyjhs Typoy Klinton-Mplair (APE, 18.5.98). O Bretanos prwqypoyrgos esteile to mhnyma oti "h Eyrwph qelei mia kalh kai stenh sxesh me thn Toyrkia". Enw epeshmane: "Qeloyme thn Toyrkia na aisqanetai oti perilambanetai sthn oikogeneia twn eyrwpaikwn eqnwn. H E.E. gnwrizei tis dyskolies poy h Toyrkia leei oti antimetwpizei meta tis apofaseis toy Loyjemboyrgoy kai gi' ayto qa diplasiasei tis prospaqeies ths gia na dwsei sthn Toyrkia ena jekaqaro mhnyma gia tis pragmatikes proqeseis ths koinothtas.

Thn epomenh mera, o Bretanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Roympin Koyk se synenteyjh toy sth MILLIET (19.5.98), liges wres prin thn afijh toy sthn toyrkikh prwteyoysa, afoy dieykrinise oti "den qa prepei na anamenetai sth synodo koryfhs toy Karntif na tropoipoihqoyn oi apofaseis toy Loyjemboyrgoy", ypogrammise me emfash oti "H E.E. exei oikonomikh ypoxrewsh apenanti sthn Toyrkia, sthn opoia den exei akoma antapokriqei. H Bretania qa katabalei kaqe prospaqeia pros thn kateyqynsh ayth".

Ejalloy, meta tis diadoxikes synanthseis toy me toys kyrioys Ntemirel, Gilmaz kai Tzem sthn Agkyra, o k. Koyk, sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy (APE, 19.5.98) tonise oti metefere sthn toyrkikh kybernhsh "thn koinh qesh twn 14 xwrwn-melwn ths E.E., ektos ths Elladas, pros thn kateyqynsh ths apeleyqerwshs twn kondyliwn".

Bebaia, h Agkyra dia toy ekproswpoy toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Oytkan (APE, 20.5.98) katesthse safes oti xreiazetai thn "eggyhsh" ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs oti qa parakamptetai h Ellada sta qemata poy aforoyn th xrhmatodothsh ths Toyrkias, alla kai th diamorfwsh ths strathgikhs gia thn entajh ths sthn E.E.. "H apemplokh twn xrhmatodothsewn exei symbolikh kai oxi oikonomikh shmasia", yposthrije o k. Oytkan.

Apo thn pleyra ths h ellhnikh kybernhsh, dia toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Q. Pagkaloy epemeine sthn apoch ths oti den prokeitai na dexqei kamia allagh sta symperasmata ths synodoy Koryfhs toy Loyjemboyrgoy, enw parallhla aperrice thn protash ths bretanikhs Proedrias gia diaxwrismo toy politikoy skeloys apo to oikonomiko kata to Symboylio Syndeshs ths Toyrkias me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Opws xarakthristika tonise o k. Pagkalos, sth diarkeia ths synenteyjhs Typoy (19.5.98) "h Eyrwph den einai syntexnia mpakalhdwn, einai mia megalh dhmokratikh peripeteia twn eyrwpaikwn lawn kai o ellhnikos laos, toylaxiston, den einai diateqeimenos na symmetasxei se kapoia koinoprajia biomhxanikwn kai emporikwn symferontwn".

Agnowntas tis qeseis ths Aqhnas alla kai tis prohgoymenes koinotikes apofaseis, h bretanikh proedria sth synedriash ths Epitrophs twn Monimwn Antiproswpwn (20.5.98) ekane gnwsth thn apofash ths na sygkalesei to Symboylio Syndeshs E.E.-Toyrkias stis 25 Maioy. H arnhsh ths Elladas na ypoxwrhsei apo tis gnwstes qeseis ths gia thn anaqermansh twn toyrkokoinotikwn sxesewn eixe ws apotelesma thn adynamia twn "15" na emfanistoyn me ena keimeno koinhs qeshs. Symfwna me to BBC (20.5.98) o Monimos Antiproswpos ths Elladas presbhs Apostolidhs dhlwse oti den dexetai mia koinh qesh twn "15" apenanti sthn Toyrkia, an den katagrafontai rhta se aythn h syndesh ths dwrean koinotikhs oikonomikhs bohqeias pros thn Agkyra me th symbolh ths gia thn eirhnikh epilysh ths diaforas gia ta Imia.

O k. Apostolidhs symplhrwse ton pinaka twn ellhnikwn apaithsewn me thn anagkh na katagrafoyn sthn koinh qesh ta osa apofasise ton perasmeno Dekembrio to Symboylio Koryfhs sto Loyjemboyrgo gia thn anagkh epilyshs twn ellhnotoyrkikwn diaforwn me eirhnika mesa, idiws mesw toy Dieqnoys Dikasthrioy ths Xaghs, gia to Kypriako, gia ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata kaqws kai gia thn prostasia twn meionothtwn sth geitonikh xwra.

Monh diejodos, opws diapistwse o Bretanos Monimos Antiproswpos htan na pragmatopoihqei Symboylio Syndeshs me thn koinh qesh twn "14" yposthrizomenh apo ton Bretano YPEJ k. Koyk kai th qesh ths Elladas yposthrizomenh apo ton anaplhrwth ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Giwrgo Papandreoy.

H Agkyra aporriptei proklhtika
th sygklhsh toy Symboylioy Syndeshs E.E.- Toyrkias

Opws metedwse to BBC (21.5.98), o Toyrkos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Ismahl Tzem, se allepallhles thlefwnikes synomilies poy eixe me to Bretano omologo toy k. Koyk, zhthse s' ayth th xwris nomikh isxy qesh twn "14" na ginetai rhth kai safhs anafora sthn anagkh gia thn oso to dynaton pio syntomh xorhghsh ths koinotikhs bohqeias pros thn Toyrkia. Epishs zhthse th dhmosia desmeysh ths Bretanias oti sth synodo koryfhs toy Karntif na anagnwrisoyn oi hgetes ths E.E. oti h Toyrkia den qa einai epilejimh, alla ypochfia pros entajh xwra. Akoma o k. Tzem zhthse na askhqoyn pieseis sthn Ellada wste na mhn qesei anoixta sto Symboylio Syndeshs ola ta problhmata kai tis diafores ths me thn Toyrkia.

O k. Koyk apanthse oti den mporei na ikanopoihsei oles tis toyrkikes apaithseis. Meta apo ayth thn ejelijh, h Agkyra arnhqhke th symmetoxh ths sto Symboylio Syndeshs. Symfwna me anakoinwsh toy toyrkikoy YPEJ (21.5.98) "den yparxei allagh sth stash poy krathse h E.E. sth synodo koryfhs toy Loyjemboyrgoy" kai ws ek toytoy "qa einai protimotero na sygklhqei to Symboylio Syndeshs, afoy prohgoymenws wrimasoyn oi synqhkes stoys kolpoys ths E.E.".

Sthn anakoinwsh prostiqetai oti "einai ikanopoihtikh h anazhthsh ths E.E. na jeperastei to paranomo ellhniko beto, me th diafora omws oti pros to paron den yparxei apotelesma". Shmeiwnetai, ejalloy oti "h toyrkikh pleyra einai anoixth stis nees protaseis ths E.E. kai anamenei na synexistei h kaloproaiterh prospaqeia ths bretanikhs proedrias".

Pantws, opws dhlwse ekproswpos ths E.E. sto REUTERS (23.5.98), H E. E. den skopeyei na kleisei thn porta ths Eyrwphs sthn Toyrkia kaqws kai oti einai proqymh gia dialogo, otan to zhthsei h Agkyra.

[02] Arnhtiko to S.A. toy OHE stoys oroys Ntenktas

Kykloforhse ws epishmo eggrafo toy OHE h epistolh -me hmeromhnia 19. 5.98-poy o proedreywn toy Symboylioy Asfaleias antiproswpos ths Kenya Nioygkoyna Maxoygkoy esteile se apanthsh ths apo 20.4.98 epistolhs toy G.G. toy OHE k. Anan.

Symfwna me thlegrafhma toy APE (21.5.98) h olomeleia toy Symboylioy Asfaleias, sthn epistolh ths, epibebaiwnei th sqenarh yposthrijh ths sthn apostolh twn kalwn yphresiwn toy Genikoy Grammatea sto Kypriako, alla kai stis prosfates prospaqeies toy eidikoy symboyloy toy Ntiegko Korntobez. Sygxronws, to S.A. dhlwnei kathgorhmatika oti emmenei sthn aparabath, xwris kamia tropopoihsh, efarmogh twn sxetikwn chfismatwn toy shmatos. Antidrwntas o Raoyf Ntenktas ( MPIRLIK 23.5.98) isxyristhke oti "den prokeitai gia telikh apanthsh", enw o ekproswpos ths kypriakhs kybernhshs Xrhstos Stylianidhs (KYPE, 22.5.98) tonise oti "h qesh poy phre to Symboylio Asfaleias enisxyei tis prospaqeies mas gia epiteyjh mias biwsimhs kai dikaihs lyshs".

Sto metajy, o Amerikanos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Tomas Pikerigk, se synenteyjh toy sto periodiko EUROPE, poy ekdidei h antiproswpeia ths E.E. sthn Oyasigkton (22.5.98) katesthse safes oti oi ajiwseis ths Toyrkias na anagnwristei to ceydokratos kaina aposyrqei h aithsh entajhs ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, odhghsan sthn apotyxia ths apostolhs toy Ritsarnt Xolmproyk. Tonise, wstoso, oti "oi HPA qa synexisoyn me pio sklhrh doyleia kai epimonh tis prospaqeies toys gia thn epiteyjh proodoy sto Kypriako".

Synexizontai oi pieseis gia toys S-300

Pantws, oi HPA synexisan na askoyn pieseis sth Leykwsia gia th mataiwsh ths egkatastashs twn pyraylwn S-300 sthn Kypro. Opws dhlwse o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Kasoylidhs, kata thn epistrofh toy apo thn periodeia toy se Gallia, Argentinh, Kolombia kai HPA (APE, 23.5.98) "to qema twn S-300 htan to basiko zhthma poy hgeiran oi Amerikanoi sth diarkeia twn epafwn moy sthn Oyasigkton". Enw prosqese oti "oi entones amerikanikes enstaseis den proerxontai mono apo to Staiht Nthpartment, alla kai apo to Kogkresso".

Alla kai o anwtatos dioikhths toy NATO strathgos Goyeslei Klark, sth diarkeia enhmerwshs poy egine sto Pentagwno gia tis ejelijeis sth Bosnai (APE, 22.5.98), ejefrase thn anhsyxia toy gia "thn katastash poy mporei na diamorfwqei sthn Kypro" meta thn anamenomenh egkatastash twn rwsikwn pyraylwn.

Telos, o Danos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn N.X. Petersen, se synenteyjh toy sth BERLINGSKE TIDENDE (22.5.98) epekrine thn kypriakh kybernhsh gia thn agora twn S-300, isxyrizomenos oti "h anaptyjh twn S-300 oxi mono qa odhghsei sthn klimakwsh ths entashs sto dixotomhmeno nhsi kai sthn epideinwsh twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn, alla qa qesei se kindyno th dieyrynsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs".

"Ypokritikh", symfwna me to APE (20.5.98) xarakthrise thn anhsyxia twn jenwn gia toys S-300 o Kyprios ypoyrgos Amynas k. Omhroy, enw tonise oti "oi jenoi qa eprepe na anhsyxoyn gia thn enisxysh toy katoxikoy toyrkikoy stratoy toys teleytaioys mhnes".

Alla kai o Proedros Glaykos Klhridhs, se omilia toy sta egkainia ths 23hs Dieqnoys Ekqeshs Kyproy (APE, 20.5.98) ypogrammise oti thn entash sto nhsi prokalei h isxyrh kai epiqetikh diatajh twn katoxikwn strateymatwn". Kalese, epishs, osoys endiaferontai gia thn oristikh ejaleich ths entashs na energhsoyn amesa prokeimenoy na ylopoihqei h protash gia apostratiwtikopoihsh epishmainontas: "H ellhnokypriakh pleyra einai etoimh na melethsei diafores idees, an yparxoyn, gia amesh lych apotelesmatikwn metrwn, ta opoia qa ejyphretoyn toys stoxoys ths apostratiwtikopoihshs, ikanopoiwntas taytoxrona to aisqhma asfaleias kai twn dyo pleyrwn".

"Apeilhtikh h stash ths toyrkikhs pleyras

Apo thn pleyra toy o Toyrkokyprios hgeths Raoyf Ntenktas, meta th synanthsh toy me to Rwso presbh sth Leykwsia Gkeorgki Moyratof, ( BATAN 22.5.98) apeilhse oti "an anaptyxqoyn oi S-300 sthn Kypro, oi Toyrkokyprioi den qa synomilhsoyn me toys Ellhnokyprioys oyte sth bash twn dyo kratwn".

Sto metajy, o arxhgos toy toyrkikoy Genikoy Epiteleioy strathgos Karantagi pragmatopoihse penqhmerh episkech sth Mosxa, me stoxo na peisei toys Rwsoys synomilhtes toy na mataiwsoyn thn pwlhsh twn S- 300, wste na mhn apokleistei h Rwsia apo toys diagwnismoys gia to programma eksygxronismoy twn toyrkikwn enoplwn dynamewn. Opws dhlwse o strathgos Karantagi sthn TURKISH DAILY NEWS (2.5.98) "h toyrkikh pleyra ekane tis aparaithtes systaseis sxetika me thn pwlhsh twn antiaeroporikwn pyraylwn stoys Ellhnokyprioys", enw prosqese oti "oi Rwsoi omologoyn tis toyrkikes protaseis, xwris omws na aposafhnizoyn th qesh toys epi toy qematos".

Pantws, o Kyprios ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, se dhlwsh toy sto radiostaqmo LOGOS (18.5.98) ektimhse oti "o strathgos Karantagi den qa petyxei to stoxo toy kai ayto giati h Rwsia exei epaneilhmmena dhlwsei thn proqesh ths na timhsei plhrws th symfwnia poy exei synacei me thn Kypro".

[03] Dhlwseis toy Italoy Prwqypoyrgoy gia ellhnotoyrkika-Kypriako

Apantwntas se erwthseis melwn ths koinoboyleytikhs syneleyshs gia th synexizomenh yparjh ths monadikhs xwrismenhs me toixos prwteyoysas ths Eyrwphs, ths Leykwsias (erwthsh toy Portogaloy boyleyth k. Pokas Santos), kai thn entajh ths Toyrkfias sth DEE ( erwthsh ths Toyrkalas boyleyth k. Aitaman), o k. Pronti tonise:

"Qa apanthsw sthn erwthsh gia thn Kypro kai qa syndesw ayto to qema kai me thn Toyrkia. Opws jerete, qeloyme polla gia na epilysoyme me amoibaia ikanopoihsh to qema ths Kyproy. Idiaitera, s' ayth thn periptwsh, opoy h Kypros einai ypochfia mesa sth diadikasia ths dieyrynshs ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Polles fores loipon exoyme pei stoys filoys mas ths Kyproy oti ta pragmata logw ths perifereiakhs katastashs ginontai olo kai pio dyskola. Ayto poy den qa qelei kaneis einai to na eisagagei problhmata. Ayto einai aqwo sth diatypwsh, alla qa prepei na omologhsw oti mexri twra den exoyme kataferei polla pragmata pros ayth thn kateyqynsh. Basika, qa to qesoyme to qema ths Kyproy sto Eyrwpaiko Symboylio sto Karntiq. Qa kanoyme ta panta, alla prepei na eimaste eilikrineis sta problhmata: h proodos poy exei epiteyxqei teleytaia, katanalwnoyme pollh energeia... pros thn kateyqynsh ths Kyproy.

"Ws pros thn Toyrkia, twra: h Toyrkia den einai melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Synepws den mporei na ginei plhres kai isotimo melos ths DEE. Alla, ws syndedemeno melos, exoyme thn proqesh na ejsfalisoyme th symmetoxh ths Toyrkias stis drasthriothtes ths DEE, h k. Aitman jerei oti exw kanei o,ti mporoysa gia na enisxysw tis sxeseis metajy ths Toyrkias kai ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Epanalambanw kai edw oti kati tetoio einai qemeliwdes gia thn eirhnh kai thn proodo sthn Eyrwph. Ayth den einai proswpikh moy apoch. Ayth th grammh akoloyqei h kybernhsh moy ka qa synexisoyme tetoies na einai mellontika oi energeies ths kybernhshs moy".

[04] Oi Toyrkoi proxwroyn to diagwnismo gia ton pyrhniko staqmo sto Akkuyu

O k. Yasuo Kadowaki, epikefalhs toy tmhmatos

"Exoyme ependysei se pyrhnika programmata sto Cavirhan kai sthn Proysa kai eixame syzhthseis sxetika me toys qermohlektrikoys staqmoys sto Afsin kai sto Elbistan. Qewroyme oti o hlektrikos tomeas sthn Toyrkia einai megalhs shmasias gia emas kai eimaste etoimoi na ependysoyme sthn Toyrkia. Kata synepeia, o pyrhnikos staqmos sto Akkuvu einai poly shmantikos gia emas", dhlwse o k. Kadowaki.

Apantwntas se erwthseis dhmosiografwn sxetika me thn toyrkikh oikonomia, o k. Kadowaki, metajy allwn, dhlwse oti: "Nomizw oti o ychlos plhqwrismos einai shmantiko problhma. Den gnwrizw an h politikh katastash sthn Toyrkia einai staqerh h oxi. Omws to prwto pragma poy anazhtoyn oi epixeirhmaties sth xwra opoy qeloyn na ependysoyn einai h oikonomikh kai politikh staqerothta".

Ta alla tria "konsortsia" etaireiwn poy symmetexoyn ston meiodotiko diagwnismo gia thn analhch ths kataskeyhs toy pyrhnikoy staqmoy sto Akkuyu, exoyn epikefalhs thn etaireia NRI,

thn etaireia AECL kai
thn amerikanikh etaireia Westinghouse

Anamenetai oti h diadikasia ypobolhs prosforwn gia thn analhch ths kataskeyhs toy pyrhnikoy staqmoy, qa termatisqei entos 2 h 3 ebdomadwn.

[05] O Mpirntal anagnwrise toys drastes ths enantion toy dolofonikhs epiqeshs

"O Mpirntal anagnwrise amesws toys drastes sto proswpo dyo ek twn eji atomwn poy exei syllabei h astynomia kai ta opoia odhghqhkan gia ton skopo ayto sto nosokomeio katw apo aysthra metra asfaleias.

Ta dyo ayta atoma metaferqhkan sth synexeia sthn edra ths Enwshs Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn ths Toyrkias, opoy eixe ginei h epiqesh, gia anaparastash.

Oi dyo drastes, o enas apo toys opoioys einai stratiwths, omologhsan thn prajh toys amesws meta th syllhch toys. Panw toys eixan breqei ta dyo pistolia poy xrhsimopoihqhkan sthn epiqesh.

[G] BALKANIA

[06] H antikatastash toy Omospondiakoy Prwqypoyrgoy qetei se kindyno thn enothta ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias ths Gioygkoslabias

Aformh gia th nea fash, sthn opoia eiserxetai h gioygkoslabikh krish, staqhke h protash momfhs kata ths omospondiakhs kybernhshs toy Rantogie Kontits poy kateqese sthn Omospondiakh Boylh ths Gioygkoslabias to Sosialistiko Laiko Komma toy Mayroboynioy, hgeths toy opoioy einai o Momir Mpoylatobits, o prwhn Proedros ths mikrhs ayths Dhmokratias kai pistos synergaths toy Proedroy Slompontan Milosebits.

Th Deytera 18 Maioy kai ta dyo swmata ths Omospondiakhs Boylhs enekrinan thn protash momfhs kai katachfisan thn kybernhsh toy Prwqypoyrgoy Kontits.

Sthn Anw Boylh yper ths protashs momfhs chfisan 21 apo toys 40 boyleytes kai sthn Katw Boylh 90 apo toys 138 boyleytes.

Ws epishmh dikaiologia gia thn apopomph toy Omospondiakoy Prwqypoyrgoy Kontits anaferetai h anikanothta ths gioygkoslabikhs kybernhshs na antimetwpisei ta sysswreymena politika, oikonomika kai koinwnika problhmata.

O Proedros ths O.D. Gioygkoslabias Slompontan Milosebits, amesws meta thn katachfish ths kybernhshs, orise ws entolodoxo prwqypoyrgo ton Proedro toy Sosialistikoy Laikoy Kommatos Mayroboynioy Memim Mpoylatobits.

Stis 20 Maioy o Mpoylatobits paroysiase sthn koinh synedriash twn dyo swmatwn ths Omospondiakhs Boylhs, sto Symboylio twn Politwn ( Anw Boylh) kai to Symboylio twn Dhmokratiwn (Katw Boylh) to programma kai th synqesh ths neas kybernhshs.

H nea kybernhsh apoteleitai sxedon apo ta idia melh ths prohgoymenhs, afoy antikatastaqhkan mono treis ypoyrgoi, poy anhkan sto Dhmokratiko Komma Sosialistwn Mayroboynioy, toy shmerinoy Proedroy Milo Tzoykanobits, apo stelexh proskeimena sto komma toy Mpoylatobits.

Sthn omilia toy o neos Prwqypoyrgos anefere oti h kybernhsh toy qa akoloyqhsei oles tis dhmokratikes diadikasies gia thn epilysh twn problhmatwn poy yparxoyn, to ergo ths qa basizetai sthn arxh ths isothtas twn dyo Dhmokratiwn kai qa asxolhqei idiaitera me thn epanodo ths Gioygkoslabias sth Dieqnh Koinothta.

Sth nea kybernhsh qa metasxei kai to Rizospastiko Komma toy Boitslab Seseli, alla ayto qa ginei se 15 peripoy hmeres poy qa oloklhrwqoyn oi ekloges sto Mayroboynio kai qa ginei asxhmatismos ths kybernhshs.

To Koinoboylio toy Mayroboynioy, poy elegxontai ap' ton Proedro Tzoykanobits, anakoinwse oti qewrei paranomh thn anatroph toy prwhn Prwqypoyrgoy Kontits kai den anagnwrizei th nea kybernhsh.

O Proedros toy Mayroboynioy Milo Tzoykanobits, opws metedwse to BBC (20.5.98) kathgorhse to epishmo Beligradi kai ton Milosebits oti epelejan epithdes ayth th xronikh stigmh gia na antikatasthsoyn thn kybernhsh toy prwhn prwqypoyrgoy Rantoban Kontits kai na topoqethsoyn ton Memir Mpoylatobits me skopo na ephrreasoyn thn politikh katastash sto Mayroboynio enoch twn krisimwn boyleytikwn eklogwn poy qa diejaxqoyn stis 31 Maioy.

Oi ekloges aytes einai idiaitera krisimes gia to politiko mellon toy Milosebits, kaqws apo to apotelesma toys qa diamorfwqei o neos sysxetismos sto Omospondiako Koinoboylio.

Ean tis ekloges tis kerdisei to Sosialistiko Laiko Komma toy Mpoylatobits, tote qa allajei o sysxetismos twn politikwn dynamewn sthn Anw Boylh kai etsi qa enisxyqei tjoso h qesh toy Mpoylatobits oso kai toy Gioygkoslaboy Proedroy Sl. Milosebits.

Se periptwsh omws epikrathshs toy kommatos toy shmerinoy Proedroy toy Mayroboynioy Milo Tzoykanobits tote oi prooptikes poy diagrafontai einai zoferes kai aprobleptes kai den apokleietai na odhghsoyn akomh kai sth dialysh ths Omospondias me thn aposxish toy Mayroboynioy apo th Gioygkoslabia.

Pantws, o neos Prwqypoyrgos ths Gioygkoslabias Momir Mpoylatobits, sthn prwth synenteyjh Typoy meta thn eklogh toy, anefere oti qa paraithqei sthn periptwsh poy to komma toy xasei tis boyleytikes ekloges sto Mayroboynio, enw an tis kerdisei qa anakinhsei th diadikasia gia thn antikatastash toy Milo Tzoykanobits apo to ajiwma toy Proedroy toy Mayroboynioy.

Anhsyxei to NATO

Thn anhsyxia toys gia th nea krish poy prokalese sth Gioygkoslabia h epilogh toy Mpoylatobits ejefrasan oi presbeytes twn 16 kratwn- melwn toy NATO, oi opoioi synedriasan stis 20 Maioy stis Bryjelles. Oi presbeis ths Boreioatlantikhs Symmaxias ejetasan thn katastash poy diamorfwnetai ap' th nea epideinwsh stis sxeseis anamesa stis dyo gioygkoslabikes Dhmokratias, th Serbia kai to Mayroboynio.

Arsh twn kyrwsewn

Se merikh arsh twn kyrwsewn poy exoyn epiblhqei se baros ths Gioygkoslabias proxwrhse h Omada Epafhs, epibrabeyontas thn apofash toy Beligradioy gia enarjh diapragmateysewn me thn hgesia twn Albanofwnwn gia thn epilysh toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy, poy symfwnhqhke sthn istorikh synanthsh Milosebits-Roygkoba. Oi antiproswpoi twn eji xwrwn-melwn ths Omadas Epafhs synanthqhkan stis 18 Maioy sto Mpermingxam, sto plaisio ths Synodoy Koryfhs ths Omadas twn Oktw, kai opws anakoinwse h ekproswpos toy gallikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn, An Gkazo Sekre, apofasisan na arqei to metro ths apagoreyshs opoiasdhpote jenhs ependyshs sth Serbia. "H apofash mas ayth mas epitrepei na deijoyme ston Proedro Milosebits oti h stash toy apoferei karpoys", dhlwse h Gallida ekproswpos (APE, Gall. Prakt. 18.5.98).

Synanthsh Albanwn-Serbwn

Pragmatopoihqhke thn Paraskeyh 22 Maioy sta grafeia toy Dhmokratikoy Syndesmoy toy Kossyfopedioy sthn Pristina, o prwtos gyros twn synomiliwn metajy ths albanikhs kai ths serbikhs antiproswpeias gia thn epilysh toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy, poy symfwnhqhke thn perasmenh bdomada sth synanthsh poy eixe o Proedros Milosebits me ton Imprahm Roygkoba.

O filokybernhtikos typos toy Beligradioy egrace oti h synanthsh ayth "apotelei akomh ena bhma gia thn ektonwsh ths krishs", enw o anejarthtos typos ypogrammise oti "h synanthsh ayth apedeije pws to xasma stis politikes qeseis twn dyo pleyrwn paramenei agefyrwto" kati poy fainetai kai apo to oti h monadikh apofash poy elhfqh htan na synanthqoyn kai pali oi dyo antiproswpeies thn epomenh ebdomada ( Gr. Typoy Beligradioy 23.5.98).

H efhmerida RILINTIA toy Kossyfopedioy (23.5.98) dhmosieyei dhlwsh toy ekproswpoy twn Albanwn diapragmateytwn, symfwna me ton opoio h synanthsh anaferqhke sto plaisio mesa sto opoio qa kinhqoyn oi diapragmateyseis gia th dieyqethsh toy problhmatos, kaqws kai sta metra oikodomhshs empistosynhs. Sto metajy, symfwna me thn efhmerida GAZETA SHQIPTARE (23.5.98) thn epomenh ebdomada endexetai na pragmatopoihqei kai deyterh synanthsh toy Sl. Milosebits me ton Imprahm Roygkoba.

[07] Me to anoigma grafeiwn sta Tirana arxizoyn na asxoloyntai ta senaria gia thn egkatastash toy NATO sthn Albania

To grafeio ayto, symfwna me to APE (21.5.98), qa arxisei na leitoyrgei apo thn 1h Ioynioy kai qa stelexwnetai apo ena politiko kai dyo stratiwtika melh.

Qa egkatastaqei sto albaniko Ypoyrgeio Amynas, qa leitoyrgei me bash to kaqestws ths presbeias kai epikefalhs ths trimeloys "politiko-stratiwtikhs antiproswpeias" qa teqei politiko stelexos, o opoios piqanotata qa einai Italos.

Symfwna me tis idies phges, h Boreiatlantikh Symmaxia odhghqhke s' ayth thn apofash ystera ap' tis eishghseis ths 24meloys antiproswpeias ths, h opoia ta dyo prohgoymenes bdomades eixe allepallhles epafes me ajiwmatoyxoys ths albanikhs kybernhshs, enw episkefqhke kai ta boreia synora ths xwras prokeimenoy na sxhmatisei akribh eikona gia thn katastash poy epikratei sthn perioxh.

Sto metajy oi albanikes efhmerides KOXA GIONE, REPUBLIKA, ALBANIA, ( 20.5.98), aneferan oti to NATO ejetazei to endexomeno anaptyjhs sta boreia synora ths Albanias 7.000-20.000 stratiwtes me stoxo th fylajh twn synorwn kai thn apofygh piqanhs ejaplwshs ths krishs.

Oi efhmerides anaferoyn akomh oti oi analytes ths Symmaxias ejetazoyn kai alles epiloges, poy qa epetrepan sto NATO na bohqhsei tis xwres poy synoreyoyn me to Kossyfopedio, thn Albania kai thn PGDM, gia na apofygoyn thn epektash ths dienejhs.

Oi protaseis aytes, poy etoimazontai me prwtoboylia twn HPA, qa paroysiastoyn stis 28 Maioy sth synodo twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterrikwn twn xwrwn-melwn ths Symmaxias sto Loyjemboyrgo.

Ektos ap' thn apostolh stratiwtikwn dynamewn, to NATO, opws anaferoyn to APE kai to Gall. Prakt. (19.5) ejetazei kai alla metra gia thn enisxysh ths asfaleias ths Albanias kai ths PGDM, opws h pragmatopoihsh stratiwtikwn askhsewn sto albaniko edafos, h xorhghsh ston albaniko strato twn anagkaiwn meswn metaforas kai epikoinwnias, kaqws kai h dhmioyrgia enos monimoy stratopedoy askhsewn kai ekpaideyshs gia tis symmaxikes dynameis sto edafos ths PGDM.

Synanthsh ypoyrgwn Amynas

Pragmatopoihqhke sta Tirana stis 22 Maioy h synanthsh twn ypoyrgwn Amynas epta xwrwn ths Notianatolikhs Eyrwphs. H xwra mas ekproswphqhke ap' ton yfypoyrgo k. Apostolakh.

Sth synanthsh egine diejodikh syzhthsh gia to qema ths idryshs ths balkanikhs polyeqnikhs dynamhs, me thn katastash poy epikratei sto Kossyfopedio, kaqws kai gia thn ananewsh ths entolhs paramonhs ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs toy OHE sthn PGDM.

Oi yfypoyrgoi Amynas twn epta xwrwn (Ellada, Albania, PGDM, Boylgaria, Toyrkia, Italia kai Slobenia) katelhjan sthn ypografh ths "epistolhs proqesews", sthn opoia apokrystallwnetai h epiqymia gia th dhmioyrgia "Polyeqnikhs Eirhneytikhs Dynamhs ths N.A. Eyrwphs" me th symmetoxh ths Albanias, Boylgarias, Elladas, Roymanias, Toyrkias, Slobenias, PGDM kaqws kai twn HPA kai ths Italias.

H ypografeisa "epistolh proqesews" orizei th domh poy qa exei h polyeqnikh ayth dynamh, kaqorizei ta eidh twn eirhneytikwn epixeirhsewn poy qa antilambanontai kai qa dieykrinizetai oti qa dexetai entoles apo ta Hnwmena Eqnh, ton OASE, to NATO h th Dytikoeyrwpaikh Enwsh.

Oson afora thn edra kai th stelexwsh ths Dynamhs den elhfqhsan sygkekrimenes apofaseis. H xwra mas ton epomeno mhna qa filojenhsei synanthsh eidikwn, h opoia qa asxolhqei me thn peraiterw ejeidikeysh aytwn twn qematwn, enw oi oristikes apofaseis anamenetai na lhfqoyn stis 26 Septembrioy sta Skopia, sth Synodo twn ypoyrgwn Amynas ths N.A. Eyrwphs.

Projeneio sth Qessalonikh

H albanikh kybernhsh, opws metedwse to APE stis 23 Maioy, apofasise na proxwrhsei sto anoigma albanikoy projeneioy sth Qessalonikh.

H apofash ayth sthrizetai sth dieqnh praktikh ths amoibaiothtas, kaqws edw kai merikoys mhnes leitoyrgei Ellhniko Projeneio sthn Korytsa.

H akribhs hmeromhnia enarjhs ths leitoyrgias toy albanikoy projeneioy den exei prosdioristei akomh.

[D] MESH ANATOLH-PERSIKOS KOLPOS

[08] Met' empodiwn oi prospaqeies gia anaqermansh ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias sth Mesh Anatolh

Ayto dhlwse o ekproswpos toy Steit Ntipartment Tzeims Roympjin, opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Galliko ( 20.5.98) kai einai h prwth fora, an den kanoyme laqos, poy ekstomizetai tetoioy eidoys dhlwsh apo epishma amerikanika xeilh. Gegonos to opoio deixnei, to adiejodo sto opoio exoyn odhghqei oi prospaqeies gia thn anaqermansh ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias, oi opoies pantws synexizontai, estw kai met' empodiwn.

Sto hdh bebarymeno klima symballoyn kai oi dhlwseis poy kanoyn diaforoi Israhlinoi ajiwmatoyxoi, opws ayth toy ypoyrgoy Dhmosias Asfaleias toy Israhl Abingktor Kaxalani sto Israhlino Radiofwno (21. 5.98), poy egine me aformh tis proanaferqeises dhlwseis toy Tzeims Roympin.

O k. Kaxalani kathgorhse tis HPA oti diejagoyn "cyxologiko polemo" gia na peisoyn to Israhl na paradwsei stoys Palaistinioys to 13% twn edafwn ths Dytikhs Oxqhs.

Thn idia mera, milwntas epishma sto kratiko radiofwno toy Israhl o ekproswpos toy Prwqypoyrgoy Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy, Ntabint Mpar- Ilan, dhlwse oti to Israhl anamenei apo tis HPA na synexisoyn tis prospaqeies toys gia thn epanenarjh twn diapragmateysewn me toys Palaistinioys.

As shmeiwqei omws, oti eixe prohghqei merikes meres prin (18.5.98), diaceysh ek meroys toy k. Netaniaxoy, twn plhroforiwn poy metedwse to israhlino radiofwno oti exei epidexqei thn amerikanikh protash gia apomakrynsh twn israhlinwn strateymatwn apo to 13% twn edafwn ths Dytikhs Oxqhs. Sth diaceysh proebh o Israhlinos Prwqypoyrgos kata th diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy kata thn epistrofh toy apo tis Hnwmenes Politeies.

Apo thn pleyra toy, o basilias ths Iordanias Xoysein askhse ek neoy kritikh kata toy Israhlinoy Prwqypoyrgoy Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy, kathgorwntas ton oti achfa tis HPA kai thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh (APE- Gall. Prakt., 20.5.98).

Alla kai o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Syrias Faroyk Al Sara, kathgorhse to Israhl ws to mono ypeyqyno gia to qanato ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias sth Mesh Anatolh. "Den yparxei idiaiterh aisiodojia", dhlwse o Syros ypoyrgos kai prosqese, apeyqynomenos stoys dhmosiografoys (APE-Gall. Prakt.-Roiter, 23.5.98): "Qa hqela na sas pw kati, an kai den to akoysa apeyqeias apo thn amerikanikh pleyra, oti einai profanes pws h politikh ths israhlinhs kybernhshs einai o megalyteros paragontas gia to adiejodo sto opoio exei odhghqei h eirhneytikh diadikasia".

Thn antiqesh toy sthn protash poy diatypwsan apo koinoy o Gallos Proedros Zak Sirak kai o Aigyptios omologos toy Xosni Moymparak gia thn pragmatopoihsh eirhneytikhs diaskechs gia to Mesanatoliko, ejefrase to Israhl.

Opws metedwsan to Aqhnaiko Praktoreio Eidhsewn kai to Roiter (21.5. 98), to Israhl anakoinwse oti antitassetai sth sygklhsh mias dieqnoys diaskechs, sthn opoia ta idia ta endiaferomena merh den exoyn kan prosklhqei.

Thn idia stigmh, o Germanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Klaoys Kinkel dhlwse se synenteyjh Typoy poy edwse sth Bonnh mazi me ton Aigyptio omologo toy Amr Moyst, oti h Germania ejetazei to aigyptiako aithma na paijei h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh megalytero rolo gia na bohqhsei sthn epanenarjh ths apotelmatwmenhs eirhneytikhs diadikasias gia to Mesanatoliko.

Pyra omws dexetai o k. Netaniaxoy kai apo to eswteriko ths xwras toy.

Prwta ap' oloys o prwhn prwqypoyrgos toy Israhl Simon Peres, milwntas sth diarkeia twn ergasiwn toy Symboylioy ths Sosialistikhs Dieqnoys, sto Oslo, opoy parabreqhke kai o Palaistinios Proedros Giaser Arafat, taxqhke yper ths dhmioyrgias palaistiniakoy kratoys kai zhthse na efarmostei h symfwnia toy Oslo metajy Palaistiniwn kai Israhlinwn (APE, 18.5.98).

Alla kai o hgeths ths israhlinhs ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs Exoynt Mparak, me dhlwseis toy sthn kratikh thleorash (22.5.98), kathgorhse ton Prwqypoyrgo Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy oti "straggalizei thn eirhnh" kai qa ferei- eipe- thn eyqynh, sthn periptwsh poy qa shmeiwqei mia "ekrhjh" bias apo thn pleyra twn Palaistiniwn.

Ola ayta, me ton Giaser Arafat na dhlwnei, se synenteyjh toy sthn arabikh efhmerida AL-HAYAT (19.5.98), oti einai apofasismenos na khryjei th dhmioyrgia anejarthtoy palaistiniakoy kratoys, para tis antirrhseis toy Israhl.

[09] Arsh kyrwsewn zhta to Irak

O idios o Irakinos hgeths Santam Xoysein, me mhnyma toy pros ton Papa Iwannh-Paylo B', to opoio ejedwse o antiproedros ths irakinhs kybernhsh Tarek Aziz kata th diarkeia synanthshs toy me ton pontifika sto Batikano, zhta apo to qrhskeytiko hgeth toy kaqolikismoy na askhsei thn epirroh toy gia na arqoyn oi kyrwseis toy OHE se baros ths xwras toy (APE-Germ. Prakt. Roiter-Gall. Pakt. 19.5.98).

Alla kai o idios o k. Aziz, proswpika, se synenteyjh toy poy dhmosieyqhke sth belgikh efhmerida "Le Soyar", (23.5.98) apeyqynei ekklhsh gia arsh twn kyrwsewn toy OHE kata ths xwras toy, yposthrizontas oti h Bagdath exei ekplhrwsei tis ypoxrewseis ths ston tomeas toy afoplismoy.

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