MinPress: The Week in Review, 98-05-15

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From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA

[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH

[B] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO

[G] BALKANIA

[D] MESH ANATOLH - PERSIKOS KOLPOS

[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH

[B] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO

[01] Epimenei h Agkyra sta peri ellhnikhs yposthrijhs sto RKK

O Ellhnas presbhs sthn Agkyra k. Nezeriths ekklhqh, th Deytera 4.5. 98 sto toyrkiko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn opoy ton dexthke o bohqos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Faroyk Oyloyogloy. Symfwna me to radiostaqmo FWNH THS TOYRKIAS "o k. Oyloyogloy, epikaloymenos dhmosiografikes plhrofories aneptyje proforika thn toyrkikh diamartyria gia to gegonos oti h Ellada epitrepei se koyrdikh tromokratikh organwsh apo thn Toyrkia na anoijei grafeio sthn Aqhna".

Apo thn pleyra toy o k. Nezeriths, opws metedwsan toso to Praktoreio ANATOLH oso kai to APE, kata thn ejodo toy apo to Ypoyrgeio tonise oti "den yparxei grafeio toy RKK sthn Ellada" kai apedwse to qema se "parejhghsh". Ypenqymise, ejalloy th dhlwsh toy kybernhtikoy ekproswpoy k. Reppa (30.4.98) symfwna me thn opoia "h ellhnikh kybernhsh den epitrepei na drasthriopoihqoyn sthn Ellada organwseis poy anaptyssoyn enoplh drash kai strefontai enantion kybernhsewn, allwn xwrwn" enw epanelabe oti "oi drasthriothtes toy RKK sthn Aqhna den einai tipota perissotero apo aytes poy anaptyssei h organwsh se alles eyrwpaikes prwteyoyses".

Omws h Toyrkia ejakoloyqhse na epimenei sto qema ayto kai na dyspistei ws pros thn eilikrineia twn diabebaiwsewn toy elabe toso apo ton k. Nezerith, oso kai apo tis dhlwseis toy ekproswpoy toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Mpika.

O k. Nezeriths, malista, se mia deyterh synanthsh toy (9.5.98) me armodioys toy toyrkikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn anefere -opws shmeiwnetai se anakoinwsh poy ekdoqhke apo to toyrkiko YPEJ- oti "den yparxei antiproswpeia toy RKK sthn Ellada" kaqws kai oti "den prokeitai na doqei adeia gia kati tetoio".

Sthn idia anakoinwsh tonizetai oti "h Toyrkia qa parakoloyqhsei stena kata poso symbadizei me thn pragmatikothta h eggyhsh ayth poy dinei h Ellada sxetika me thn yparjh antiproswpeias toy RKK".

Gia thn Toyrkia -anaferetai sthn anakoinwsh- h antidrash ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs sto qema ayto "den einai eparkhs oyte ikanopoihtikh". Kai ayto giati, "epiballetai na katadikasei h Ellada to RKK ws tromokratikh organwsh kai na apagoreysei th leitoyrgia kaqe eidoys organwshs poy sxetizetai me to RKK".

H efhmerida SAMPAX (9.5.98) epikaloymenh phges toy toyrkikoy YPEJ emfanizei ws "deigmata ths ellhnikhs yposthrijhs pros to RKK" ta akoloyqa gegonota:

1.-thn koinh synenteyjh Typoy omadas Ellhnwn politikwn (metajy twn opoiwn oi boyleytes toy PASOK Berybakhs, Boynatsos, Papazwh) kai melwn toy ERNK sthn koilada Mpekaa, to Martio toy 1992.

2.-th symmetoxh Ellhnwn boyleytwn se synedriash toy ejoristoy Koyrdikoy Koinoboylioy, stis Bryjelles, to Febroyarioi toy 1993.

3.-ton erano yper toy RKK sthn Ellada, to 1994.

4.-thn adeia poy doqhke sto ERNK ton Aprilio toy 1997 gia systash grafeioy sthn ellhnikh prwteyoysa me thn onomasia "Antiproswpeia ERNK sths Aqhnas kai Balkaniwn".

5.-thn prosklhsh poy aphyqynan 157 Ellhnes boyleytes pros ton Otzalan na episkefqei thn Ellada.

Pantws, h Agkyra fainetai na qelei na dwsei synexeia sto qema, afoy o ypoyrgos Amynas Ismet Sezgkin, se dhlwseis toy sto Aidini (APE, 9. 5.98) eipe oti "sth synodo twn ypoyrgwn Amynas ths DEE sth Rodo, qa qesw to zhthma ths bohqeias poy prosferei h Ellada sto RKK". Isxyristhke, ejalloy, oti "h Ellada sthrizei thn ekpaideysh melwn toy RKK kai bohqa sthn anaptyjh ths organwshs" epishmainontas oti "ayto den armozei oyte sthn kalh geitonia oyte sth filia".

Alla kai o antiproedros ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs Mpoylent Etzebit, se synenteyjh toy sto idiwtiko thleoptiko diktyo KANAL-6 (5.5.98) tonise:

"H Agkyra ajiologei ws emmeso polemo, thn yposthrijh poy parexei h Ellada sthn tromokratikh organwsh RKK. Prepei, omws, h Ellada na katalabei oti oi taktikes polemoy poy akoloyqei den prokeitai na apodwsoyn".

O k. Etzebit afoy ypogrammise oti "oi dhlwseis Ellhnwn armodiwn gia mh yparjh grafeioy toy RKK sthn Aqhna den shmainoyn apolytws tipota" yposthrije oti "h Ellada ekpaideyei tromokrates poy droyn se baros ths Toyrkias", enw ejefrase th lyph toy poy "h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh den antidra opws qa anamenotan".

Telos, o Toyrkos antiproedros eipe oti ejhghse leptomerws to qema ston k. Xolmproyk kai otan ekeinos toy zhthse tekmhria toy enexeirhse ena makroskeles keimeno me plhrofories poy eixe syllejei h MIT "Nomizw oti h amerikanikh kybernhsh qa ajiologhsei se baqos to qema ayto, perissotero apo tis xwres ths E.E." katelhje o k. Etzebit.

Ikanopoihmenh h Oyasigkton
apo tis dieykriniseis ths Aqhnas

Sto metajy oi HPA, opws dhlwse o bohqos ekproswpos toy Staiht Nthpartment Lh Makleny (APE, 6.5.98), "zhthsan na maqoyn apo thn ellhnikh kybernhsh an anoije grafeio toy RKK sthn Aqhna", enw prosqese: "Qewroyme oti h politikh yposthrijh poy prosferetai sto RKK apo merika melh ths ellhnikhs Boylhs einai asymbibasth me thn epideijh mias ypeyqynhs stashs enanti ths dieqnoys tromokratias alla kai me thn epidiwjh ths apoklimakwshs ths entashs stis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis".

Thn epomenh mera o ekproswpos toy ellhnikoy YPEJ k. Mpikas se anakoinwsh toy (APE, 7.5.98) shmeiwn oti "sthn Ellada den leitoyrgoyn grafeia toy RKK kai oyte tiqetai tetoio qema. Leitoyrgoyn omws, opws kai se oles sxedon tis ypoloipes xwres ths E. E. alla kai stis HPA grafeia politikwn koyrdikwn organwsewn".

Sthn anakoinwsh dieykrinizetai epishs oti "einai aytonohto pws sthn Ellada den epitrepetai h anaptyjh drasthriothtwn poy emperiexoyn stoixeia bias h tromokratias", enw epishmainetai oti "h Ellada ws eyrwpaiko dhmokratiko kratos, qewrei oti ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata opoydhpote ston kosmo den einai eswteriko qema kamias xwras. H parabiash twn anqrwpinwn kai meionotikwn dikaiwmatwn sthn Toyrkia einai ena meizon qema kai mono h epilysh toy eggyatai staqerothta sth xwra ayth kai sthn perioxh".

Ligo argotera oi HPA, dia stomatos toy ekproswpoy Tzim Foley (APE, 7.5.98) ejefrasan thn ikanopoihsh toys gia th stash ths Elladas sto qema ths fhmologoymenhs leitoyrgias grafeioy toy RKK sthn Aqhna "poy synadei me tis dieqneis desmeyseis ths Elladas gia thn antimetwpish ths tromokratias".

[02] Ston apohxo ths atelesforhs episkechs Xolmproyk sthn Kypro

Entona enoxlhmenos o Proedros Klhridhs se grapth anakoinwsh toy ( APE, 4.5.98) ejefrase th lyph toy giati "den egine katorqwto na yparjei proodos sth diadikasia epilyshs toy Kypriakoy, sth diarkeia twn diaboyleysewn me ton k. Xolmproyk", enw taytoxrona ejefrase thn apogohteysh toy giati:

1.-"O k. Xolmproyk den apedwse thn eyqynh, ws eixe enhmerwsei ton Proedro sthn toyrkikh pleyra gia th mh arsh toya diejodoy, doqentos oti diepistwqh oti oi qeseis toy k. Ntenktas antanakloyn kai tis qeseis ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs, h opoia logw paralogwn apaithsewn epemeine sthn anagnwrish dyo jexwristwn kratwn, sthn aposyrsh ths aithshs ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias gia entajh sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, opws kai sthn arsh toy oyte kaloymenoy "empargko"".

2.-"O k. Xolmproyk parermhneyse th qesh toy Proedroy sto qema twn diakoinotikwn synomiliwn. Epanabebaiwnetai oti o Proedros mono sthn periptwsh twn endokypriakwn synomiliwn ekproswpei thn ellhnokypriakh koinothta kai toyto symfwna me thn apofash toy Symboylioy Asfaleias, oti oi synomilies diejagontai epi diakoinotikoy epipedoy kai oxi metajy ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias kai ths Toyrkokypriakhs Koinothtas".

Alla kai o Kyprios ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Kasoylidhs, thn epomenh mera dhlwse oti o Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos "htan arketa epieikhs me thn toyrkikh pleyra (KYPE, 5.5.98) enw espeyse na prosqesei oti "parola ayta h amerikanikh prwtoboylia gia to Kypriako prepei na synexistei. An oi paroyses prospaqeies breqhkan antimetwpes me thn alazonikh toyrkikh adiallajia, ayto den shmainei oti oi prospaqeies stamatoyn edw".

Apo thn pleyra toy o Toyrkokyprios hgeths Raoyf Ntenktas se dhlwseis toy ston paranomo radiostaqmo MPAYRAK (5.5.98) shmeiwse oti "o apestalmenos toy Amerikanoy Proedroy anapterwse to hqiko ths TDBK otan yposthrije oti o k. Klhridhs den ekproswpei thn toyrkokypriakh pleyra". Epeshmane, wstoso, oti " o k. Xolmproyk, xarakthrizontas ejwpragmatikh thn protash gia aposyrsh ths aithshs entajhs twn Ellhnokypriwn sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh ekane paraxwrhsh pros thn ellhnokypriakh pleyra, dhmioyrgwntas etsi mia isorropia metajy twn dyo pleyrwn". To Kypriako, synexise o k. Ntenktas, "basizetai sthn toyrkoellhnikh isorropia. Kai ayth thn isorropia prospaqoyn na anatrecoyn oi Ellhnokyprioi kai h Ellada. Xwris, omws, ayth thn isorropia den mporei na dieyqethqei to Kypriako".

Sto metajy, sthn Agkyra o ypoyrgos aney xartofylakioy armodios gia qemata Kyproy kai E.E. k. Gkioyrel eperrice eyqynes sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh gia to adiejodo sto Kypriako. Symfwna me thlegrafhma toy APE ( 4.5.98) o k. Gkioyrel se dhlwseis toy meta th synedriash toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy yposthrije oti "an den yphrje apotelesma stis epafes Xolmproyk sthn Kypro, h kyria aitia brisketai sto gegonos oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh arxise, me mia lanqasmenh proseggish monomerws tis entajiakes diapragmateyseis me thn ellhnokypriakh dioikhsh kai ejafanise tis parametroys toy kypriakoy problhmatos".

Antidrash Ban Nten Mproyk

Thn kathgoria poy diatypwse o k. Xolmproyk kata ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs apodidontas to adiejodo sto opoio exei perielqei to Kypriako ston apokleismo ths Toyrkias apo th diadikasia dieyrynshs ths E.E. aperrice o Epitropos Xans Ban Nten Mproyk. Se synenteyjh toy sto BBC (4.5.98) o k. Ban Nten Mproyk dhlwse kathgorhmatika oti den symfwnei me ton k. Xolmproyk kai ypogrammise oti h E.E., sth diarkeia ths synodoy koryfhs toy Loyjemboyrgoy eixe yioqethsei "mia poly safh strathgikh yper ths entajhs ths Toyrkias". Ejalloy, o Ollandos Epitropos ypenqymise oti h E.E. ergasthke "poly sklhra wste na symperilhfqei h toyrkokypriakh koinothta stis entajiakes diapragmateyseis". Ejalloy thn epomenh mera, o k. Ban Nten Mproyk, kata thn parembash toy se hmerida meleths poy organwse to Eyrwpaiko Laiko Komma sto Berolino, apantwntas se erwthsh toy eyrwboyleyth Panagiwth Lampria, eperrice apokleistikes eyqynes ston Toyrkokyprio hgeth, tonizontas oti "einai olofanero oti o k. Ntenktas, me th stash toy apenanti sthn prwtoboylia Xolmproyk kai toys oroys poy eqese, apedeije oti den exei kamia diaqesh na diapragmateytei kai na dwsei lysh sto Kypriako".

O Feysel yioqetei tis apoceis Xolmproyk

Pantws, to klima poy afhse pisw toy o apestalmenos toy Amerikanoy Proedroy synthrhse kai o anaplhrwths ekproswpos toy G.G. toy OHE gia to Kypriako sth Leykwsia Gkoystab Feysel.

Opws metedwse to RIK (5.5.98) o k. Feysel, meta th synanthsh toy me ton Proedro Klhridh, dhlwse oti "h katastash einai xeiroterh kai pio dyskolh" kai kalese tis dyo koinothtes ths Kyproy, thn Ellada kai thn Toyrkia na ejeyroyn xwris kaqysterhsh lysh. "Ean den ginei ayto, ypogrammise o k. Feysel, oi synepeies gia oloys qa einai arnhtikes kai mia tetoia ejelijh qa exei epiptwseis kai sthn eyryterh perioxh".

Sxoliazontas thn apoch Xolmproyk oti o Proedros Klhridhs "den antiproswpeyei kai den mporei na exei ton elegxo toy laoy ths boreias Kyproy", o ajiwmatoyxos twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn yposthrije oti "profanws o k. Xolmproyk anaferotan sthn katastash poy epikratei sto nhsi, katastash thn opoia oloi gnwrizoyme kai h opoia eyqynetai se megalo baqmo gia thn yparjh toy Kypriakoy problhmatos. Yparxei nekrh zwnh, yparxoyn diaxwristikes grammes, prokeitai gia pragmatikothtes, oi opoies qa prepei na ginoyn antilhptes kai na antimetwpistoyn.

Ejalloy gia thn anafora toy k. Xolmproyk sthn eklogh Ntenktas "mesa apo tis politikes diadikasies poy isxyoyn sth boreia Kypro" o k. Feysel dhlwse:

"O R. Ntenktas einai o hgeths ths koinothtas toy. O diapragmateyths twn Toyrkokypriwn sth diadikasia poy akoloyqoyn ta Hnwmena Eqnh gia lysh toy Kypriakoy. Ayto einai ena pragma. Alla, einai epishs swsto oti- mporei na ton apokalesete nomimo h paranomo h oti allo qelete- katexei th qesh sthn opoia brisketai, meta apo ekloges, opws exei symbei kai me ta atoma poy katexoyn nomoqetika ajiwmata. To gegonos oti eginan ekloges den mporei na paragnwristei".

Apo thn pleyra toy, o Kyprios kybernhtikos ekproswpos k. Stylianidhs se synenteyjh toy ston kypriako radiostaqmo SIGMA (5.5. 98) dhlwse: "Qewrw oti oi dhlwseis toy k. Feysel htan ena atophma. O ekproswpos toy Genikoy Grammatea qa eprepe na htan safhs oti oi opoiesdhpote politikes "diadikasies" poy aforoyn to ceydokratos einai paranomes".

O Foley se rolo "pyrosbesth"

Se mia prospaqeia twn Amerikanwn na metriasoyn tis arnhtikes entypwseis poy prokalesan sthn ellhnokypriakh pleyra oi dhlwseis Xolmproyk, o anaplhrwths ekproswpos toy Staiht Nthpartment Tzim Foley, sth diarkeia ths enhmerwshs Typoy (6.5.98) epanelabe oti "oi HPA anagnwrizoyn mono mia kybernhsh sthn Kypro, ayth toy k. Klhridh". Tonise, wstoso, oti "einai gegonos pws oloi oi katoikoi ths nhsoy den qewroyn oti toys antiproswpeyei ayth h kybernhsh". Gi' ayto, synexise, "oi HPA prospaqoyn na dhmioyrghsoyn mia dizwnikh, dikoinotikh omospondia opoy oloi anejairetws oi polites na niwqoyn meros mias enwmenhs nhsoy".

O k. Foley epanhlqe sto qema stis 8.5.98 dhlwnontas oti "h politikh twn HPA den exei metablhqei, apla o k. Xolmproyk periegrace th de facto katastash poy yparxei sthn Kypro edw kai poly kairo kai den edwse thn entypwsh gia opoiadhpote allagh stis aristes sxeseis mas me thn Kypriakh Dhmokratia, poy einai ontws h monh kybernhsh poy anagnwrizoyme, oyte edwse kamia epishmh ypostash sthn toyrkokypriakh ontothta sto borra".

Wstoso, oi topoqethseis toy Amerikanoy ajiwmatoyxoy den fanhke na amblynoyn tis anhsyxies ths kypriakhs kybernhshs, poy prokalesan oi dhlwseis Xolmproyk. O ekproswpos Xrhstos Stylianidhs (APE 7.5.98) anaferomenos stis prwtes dhlwseis Foley katesthse safes oti "h Leykwsia den tis qewrei diorqwtikes oyte qewrei oti meiwnoyn thn apaisiodojia ths, parolo poy yparxei mia frastikh diaforopoihsh".

Enw o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Kasoylidhs (APE, 9.5.98) eipe oti "den einai aplws oi dhlwseis, alla mia genikoterh katastash poy dhmioyrgeitai kai h opoia xrhzei antimetwpishs".

[03] Eyqynes ston Ntenktas epirriptei o G.G. toy OHE gia to adiejodo sto Kypriako

Qelw na elpizw oti, an kai h teleytaia episkech Xolmproyk sthn Kypro den htan enqarryntikh, o k. Ntenktas qa anaqewrhsei tis apoceis toy kai qa epistrecei sthn trapeza twn synomiliwn".

Sto metajy, o Raoyf Ntenktas zhthse apo ton Kofi Anan nea proseggish sto Kypriako panw sthn pragmatikh, opws anefere, bash twn dyo kratwn kai anaprosarmogh toy roloy ths OYNFIKYP kai twn kalwn yphresiwn toy Genikoy Grammatea twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn.

Ayto apokalyptei o Kofi Anan se epistolh toy pros to Symboylio Asfaleias me hmeromhnia 20 Aprilioy, symfwna me sxetikh antapokrish toy RIK apo th Nea Yorkh (9.5.98).

Sthn epistolh anaferetai oti o Ntenktas proteinei thn enarjh synomiliwn metajy dyo kratwn gia epilysh triwn megalwn, opws ta xarakthrizei qematwn, ths dieyqethshs twn amoibaiwn perioysiakwn diekdikhsewn, ths asfaleias kai ths epanaxarajhs twn synorwn.

O Kofi Anan epimenei sthn epistolh toy oti oi synomilies metajy twn dyo hgetwn einai to mono plaisio entos toy opoioy oi dyo koinothtes antimetwpizontai sth bash ths plhroys politikhs isothtas.

Sto metajy h toyrkikh pleyra epimenei sthn yparjh dyo kratwn sthn Kypro. Symfwna me ta dhmosieymata toy toyrkokypriakoy Typoy (7.5.98) o Proedros ths Toyrkias Soyleiman Ntemirel dhlwse: "Sto nhsi yparxei mia de facto katastash, poy einai h yparjh dyo kratwn. Twra prepei na ginoyn synomilies prokeimenoy na ejeyreqoyn oi tropoi gia thn apo koinoy diabiwsh twn dyo aytwn kratwn".

[04] Empodio, h katoxh edafoys anejarthths xwras gia na entaxqei h Toyrkia sthn E.E.

O k. Kinkel anaferomenos sthn Toyrkia, yposthrije oti, enw katanoei th fortish ths toyrkikhs pleyras poy ekfrasthke me ojeies dhlwseis Toyrkwn epishmwn-prin, kata th diarkeia kai meta thn pragmatopoihsh toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy toy Loyjemboyrgoy-den mporei mia xwra poy exei probei se paranomh stratiwtikh katoxh edafoys allhs anejarthths xwras kai poy synexizei na paroysiazei ektetamenes parabiaseis twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn, na epizhtei thn eisodo ths sthn E.E..

O Germanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ejefrase parallhla thn apogohteysh toy gia to gegonos oti h Ellada kai h Toyrkia, ta teleytaia eji xronia, den exoyn brei koina shmeia dialogoy kai synennohshs kai ejefrase thn elpida oti, sto plaisio ths Ellhnikhs Proedrias toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs, mporei na dhmioyrghqoyn oi proypoqeseis proseggishs twn dyo pleyrwn.

Sto metajy parathreitai tis teleytaies ebdomades mia "enorxhstrwmenh" prospaqeia gia dhmosieymata sto dieqnh Typo na paroysiastei h Toyrkia ws "adikhqeisa" ap' thn E.E. sthn entajiakh ths prospaqeia.

Oi xwres-melh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs "zhleyoyn" kai "foboyntai" th mellontikh isxy ths Toyrkias, gi'ayto den qeloyn na th doyn na entassetai sthn eyrwpaikh oikogeneia, yposthrizei, arqro poy dhmosieythke (5.5.98) sthn "Oyasigkton Post".

Sth Gallia, sygxronws me thn kinhtikothta poy parathreitai yper twn qesewn ths Toyrkias, poy kinoyn megales gallikes epixeirhseis poy exoyn ependyseis sthn Toyrkia, parathroyntai kai ap' thn pleyra filoarmenikwn kyklwn, entones pieseis na anagnwrisqei h genoktonia twn Armeniwn.

Synhlqe (5.5.98) sto Parisi, h koinoboyleytikh omada filias Gallias- Toyrkias ths Gallikhs Eqnosyneleyshs, ypo thn proedria toy boyleyth k. Patrik Malabieigi (KKG). Stis ergasies ths omadas paresthsan o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Toyrkias k. Ismahl Tzem kai o ypoyrgos Eyrwpaikwn Ypoqesewn ths Gallias k. Pier Moskobisi.

Parallhla, episkefthke to Parisi polymelhs toyrkikh koinoboyleytikh antiproswpeia, h opoia eixe epafes eqimotypikoy xarakthra kai allhlognwrimias me th Boylh, th Geroysia, ton OOSA kai tis toyrkikes organwseis Gallias.

Sto galliko Typo epishmainontai akoma oi ejhs xarakthristikes "kinhseis":

a) diorganwsh sth Sorbonnh symposioy gia thn armenikh genoktonia kai th dieqnh kataggelia gia th stash toy toyrkikoy kratoys, b) ejanagkasmos ths gallikhs kybernhshs mesa sth Boylh na dextei estw kai lektika ton oro "genoktonia" g) safhs apodosh meroys toy elleimmatos ths kratikhs polemikhs biomhxanias Giat sta symbolaia pwlhshs kai symparagwghs polemikoy ylikoy poy exei synacei me thn Toyrkia, kai d) skeptikismos twn etaireiwn Total kai Elf gia to mellon twn ependysewn sthn Toyrkia, logw toy plhqwrismoy kai twn paranomwn kyklwmatwn diakinhshs petrelaioeidwn.

Filotoyrkikh, omws, htan h qesh toy Proedroy ths Aystrias k. Tomas Klestil gia tis sxeseis E.E. - Toyrkias.

"Den symfwnw me thn politikh ths E.E. enanti ths Toyrkias. H Enwsh prepei para tis antirrhseis ths logw ths politikhs ths Toyrkias sta anqrwpina dikaiwmata kai sto koyrdiko, na yposthrijei ton Prwqypoyrgos Gilmaz kai na dwsei sthn Agkyra mia makroproqesmh eyrwpaikh prooptikh. H enallaktikh lysh einai enas islamikos foyntamentalismos kai toyto den einai pros to symferon ths Eyrwphs".

O Omospondiakos Proedros ths Aystrias, ekane gnwsto oti protiqetai na proskalesei ton Toyrko Proedro k. Ntemirel sth Biennh, kata th diarkeia ths aystriakhs Proedrias sthn E.E..

Telos, symfwna me sxolio toy BBC (6.5.98) h Toyrkia fainetai apofasimenh na balei "nero sto krasi ths" kai oxi mono na janarxisei epishma ton politiko dialogo me thn Koinothta alla na parei meros kai sto Symboylio Syndeshs ths me toys "15" poy exei programmatistei gia tis 25 Maioy.

[G] BALKANIA

[05] O Milosebits aporriptei th dieqnh mesolabhsh gia to Kossyfopedio, enw h Omada Epafhs epebale empargko stis ependyseis sth Gioygkoslabia

Pros stigmhn dhmioyrghqhke h entypwsh oti o Proedros ths Gioygkoslabias Slompontan Milosebits briskotan poly konta sto na apodexqei th dieqnh mesolabhsh stis synomilies gia thn epilysh toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy.

Ayto toylaxiston diafanhke ap' tis dhlwseis poy ekane o prwtos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Rwsias Igkor Ibanof, amesws meta th synanthsh poy eixe sto Beligradi me to Gioygkoslabo Proedro. O Rwsos yfypoyrgos dhlwse oti o Milosebits "ejetazei sobara" to endexomeno na apodexqei mia apostolh toy prwhn Ispanoy Prwqypoyrgoy Felipe Gkonzales gia logariasmo toy OASE (APE, Roiter, 6.5.98).

Dyo meres argotera anakoinwqhke epishma oti to Beligradi aporriptei thn jenh mesolabhsh.

O Ntragkomir Boytsitsebits, dieyqynths toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn, dhlwse oti "den einai apodekto na erqoyn jenoi antiproswpoi gia na asxolhqoyn me tis eswterikes ypoqeseis ths xwras".

O idios ekproswpos dhlwse akomh oti o Gkonzales einai kalodexoymenos, alla mono gia na syzhthsei gia thn ejomalynsh twn sxesewn anamesa sth Gioygkoslabia kai ton Organismo gia thn Asfaleia kai th Synergasia sthn Eyrwph (OASE).

Prwtoboylia Xolmproyk

Pieseis gia thn apodoxh dieqnoys mesolabhshs askhse pros ton Milosebits kai o arxitektonas ths eirhnhs sth Bosnia Ritsarnt Xolmproyk, o opoios episkefqhke to Beligradi to Sabbato 9 Maioy, liges wres meta th nea apofash ths Omadas Epafhs. O k. Xolmproyk, synodeyomenos ap' ton eidiko apestalmeno twn HPA sta Balkania Rompert Gkelmparnt, synanthqhke epi 4,5 wres me ton Slompontan Milosebits, xwris omws na katorqwsei na ton peisei na metabalei thn arnhtikh toy stash.

"H xwra mas den dexetai thn politikh twn piesewn poy askoyntai enantion ths. O Proedros Milosebits ejeqese thn omofwnh qesh ths hgesias kai toy laoy, oti to qema toy Kossyfopedioy einai eswterikh ypoqesh ths Serbias, poy qa ryqmistei sth Serbia, me politika mesa", tonizetai se epishmh anakoinwsh poy metadoqhke ap' to gioygkoslabiko praktoreio TANGIOYGK meta th synanthsh toy Milosebits me toys dyo Amerikanoys apestalmenoys.

Sthn anakoinwsh epishmainetai akomh oti to zhthma ths symmetoxhs jenwn antiproswpwn sth dieyqethsh twn problhmatwn sto Kossyfopedio jekaqarise me to dhmochfisma ths 23hs Aprilioy.

Thn Kyriakh 10 Maioy, o Xolmproyk episkefqhke thn Pristina, opoy eixe synanthsh me ton hgeth twn albanofwnwn toy Kossyfopedioy Imprahm Roygkoba kai sth synexeia metebh sta Tirana, giati opws dhlwse o idios "h Albania apotelei meros toy problhmatos, ara kai ths lyshs toy".

Amesws meta th synanthsh toy me ton Albano Prwqypoyrgo Fatos Nano, o k. Xolmproyk anagnwrise thn yparjh adiejodoy, legontas xarakthristika: "Kai oi treis hgetes poy synanthsa symfwnhsan se ena pragma: "oti h katastash einai epikindynh" (APE-Roiter, 11.5.98).

Oi Amerikanoi apestalmenoi qa epistrecoyn kai pali sto Beligradi th Deytera kai qa epidiwjoyn mia nea synanthsh me ton Milosebits.

Nees kyrwseis ap' thn Omada Epafhs

To Sabbato 9 Maioy synedriasan sto Londino oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Omadas Epafhs (HPA, Rwsia, Germania, Italia, Gallia kai Bretania) kai ejetasan thn katastash poy exei diamorfwqei sto Kossyfopedio apo thn prohgoymenh synanthsh toys sth Rwmh, stis 29 Aprilioy, mexri twra.

H Rwsia diafwnhse me thn epibolh newn kyrwsewn enantion toy Beligradioy kai proeidopoihse oti kaqe biastikh prwtoboylia mporei na exei megalo kostos sthn eyrwpaikh staqerothta. Omws, para th diafwnia ths Mosxas, oi ypoloipoi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Omadas Epafhs apofasisan thn epibolh empargko stis ependyseis pros thn Omospondiakh Dhmokratia ths Gioygkoslabias.

Opws dhlwse o Bretanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Rompin Koyk, ta metra ayta qa anagkasoyn to Gioygkoslabo Proedro Milosebits na arxisei dialogo me toys Albanoys toy Kossyfopedioy.

H apofash ths Omadas Epafhs na pagwsoyn oles oi jenes ependyseis sth Gioygkoslabia prokalese thn entonh antidrash kybernhtikwn stelexwn, alla kai twn kommatwn ths antipoliteyshs.

O antiproedros ths serbikhs kybernhshs kai hgeths toy Eqnikistikoy Rizospastikoy Kommatos Boitslab Seseli dhlwse oti me tis pieseis pros to Beligradi, to mono poy epitygxanei h Dieqnhs Koinothta einai na enqarrynei toys Albanoys ejtremistes.

O Serbos ypoyrgos apokratikopoihsewn Milan Mpeko tonise oti h epibolh newn kyrwsewn sth Gioygkoslabia deixnei thn adynamia ths diplwmatias na dromologhsei lyseis me politika mesa, alla katafeygei sthn praktikh twn kyrwsewn poy einai pantote antiparagwgikes.

To Serbiko Kinhma Ananewshs toy Boyk Ntraskobits ektimhse oti oi nees kyrwseis qa kaqysterhsoyn tis dhmokratikes metarryqmiseis sth Serbia, enw qa kaqysterhsoyn kai thn epilysh toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy.

To Dhmokratiko Komma toy Zoran Tzintzits anakoinwse oti oi nees kyrwseis qa plhjoyn perissotero to serbiko lao kai ligotero thn hgesia, enw qa dwsoyn ena alloqi sthn hgesia gia ta koinwnika kai oikonomika problhmata poy qa prokycoyn (APE, 9.5.98).

Pio sklhra metra qelei h Albania

Thn epibolh akomh pio sklhrwn metrwn zhta h Albania apo th dieqnh koinothta, oytws wste na ypoxrewqei to Beligradi na epilysei to problhma toy Kossyfopedioy.

Se anakoinwsh poy ejedwse stis 10 Maioy to albaniko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn, afoy xairetizetai h apofash ths Omadas Epafhs, tonizetai oti "to Beligradi prepei na ejanagkastei na stamathsei thn politikh poy odhgei ston polemo kai thn aimatoxysia kai na parakaqhsei sthn trapeza twn diapragmateysewn me thn albanikh koinothta, paroysia toy dieqnoys paragonta".

Th lhch sklhroterwn metrwn ek meroys ths dieqnoys koinothtas zhthse kai o Albanos Prwqypoyrgos Fatos Nano, kata th diarkeia ths episkechs toy sth Qessalonikh.

O Sali Mperisa ejefrase thn apaisiodojia toy gia ta apotelesmata poy qa prokycoyn apo thn apofash ths Omadas Epafhs kai tonise oti prepei na lhfqoyn pio drastika metra kata toy Beligradioy (APE- Germ. Prakt. 10.5.98).

Arnoyntai oi albanofwnoi

Oi hgetes twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy ejakoloyqoyn na arnoyntai na arxisoyn tis diapragmateyseis me to kybernhtiko klimakio ths Serbias poy brisketai sthn Pristina gia to skopo ayto, en toytois h dieqnhs koinothta epibalei kyrwseis sth Serbia.

O hgeths twn Albanwn Imprahm Roygkoba, se synenteyjh Typoy stis 8 Maioy, epanelabe oti "h kalyterh lysh einai ena anejarthto Kossyfopedio, me eggyhseis gia toys Serboys kai tis alles eqnothtes poy zoyn sthn eparxia ayth kai ena dieqnes politiko protektorato ws metabatiko stadio".

Akomh o Roygkoba epanelabe oti qa parakaqhsei sto trapezei toy dialogoy mono me mia dieqnh paroysia (APE, Gall. Prakt. 8.5.98).

Sto metajy, o Azem Blasi, o teleytaios proedros toy Kossyfopedioy prin thn katarghsh ths aytonomias, taxqhke yper ths ameshs enarjhs toy dialogoy, dioti oi teleytaies ejelijeis me ta kaqhmerina enopla epeisodia enisxyoyn ton apokaloymeno "Apeleyqerwtiko Strato toy Kossyfopedioy", o opoios teinei na metatrapei se mia sobarh enoplh organwsh antistashs, poy den apokleietai mellontika na anadeijei kai ton politiko forea poy qa syspeirwsei toys Albanoys gia thn epiteyjh toy stoxoy ths anejarthsias.

Sxedio nomoy gia paraxwrhseis

Se paraxwrhseis pros toys Albanoys toy Kossyfopedioy prosanatolizetai h kybernhsh toy Beligradioy, symfwna me dhmosieymata stoy serbikoy typoy.

Symfwna me tis efhmeridas DANAS kai DNEVNI TELEGRAF (7.5.98) poy epikaloyntai kybernhtikes kai koinoboyleytikes phges, to serbiko koinoboylio anamenetai na chfisei mexri to telos aytoy toy mhna nomosxedio gia thn "topikh aytodioikhsh" toy Kossyfopedioy.

To nomosxedio, opws anaferoyn oi efhmerides, qa problepei koinoboylio, kybernhsh, xwristes arxes kai syntagmatiko nomo gia thn eparxia ayth. To topiko koinoboylio kai to perifereiako symboylio qa apoteloyntai apo dyo swmata, ta melh twn opoiwn qa antiproswpeyoyn thn eqnotikh kai th qrhskeytikh synqesh toy plhqysmoy.

[06] Diaboyleyseis gia thn apostolh stratiwtikhs dynamhs sta Skopia

Opws einai gnwsto, stis 31 Aygoystoy lhgei h periodos poy eixe kaqorisei to Symboylio Asfaleias toy OHE gia thn paroysia twn 730 stratiwtwn ths UNPREDEP sta Skopia.

Enocei ayths ths ejelijhs diafora senaria erxontai sth dhmosiothta sxetika me th morfh poy qa exei h stratiwtikh dynamh poy qa antikatasthsei thn UNPREDEP.

To Praktoreio Gioynaitent Pres, epikaloymeno ekproswpo toy bretanikoy Ypoyrgeioy Amynas, metedwse stis 5 Maioy oti Bretanoi stratiwtes qa symmetasxoyn se mia polyeqnikh dynamh, sthn opoia qa symperilhfqoyn kai Amerikanoi stratiwtes, poy qa anaptyxqei sta notia synora toy Kossyfopedioy, me stoxo na parempodisei mia eyryterh balkanikh sygkroysh.

Symfwna me ton idio ekproswpo, h polyeqnikh ayth dynamh qa anaptyxqei sthn PGDM gia dyo xronia, molis lhjei h qhteia ths UNPREDEP.

Symfwna omws me to APE, o Bretanos presbhs sta Skopia Mark Ntikinson dhlwse sto praktoreio MAK FAX oti h xwra toy "den exei amesa sxedia anaptyjhs strateymatwn sthn PGDM", prosqese omws oti h Bretania synexizei na synergazetai me toys symmaxoys ths "gia thn ejeyresh twn pleon katallhlwn metrwn sthn perioxh".

Alles plhrofories feroyn kai thn Italia etoimh na steilei dikoys ths stratiwtes sthn PGDM kai na enisxysei etsi thn paroysia ths sta Balkania.

H efhmerida LA STAMPA (5.5.98) anaferei oti meta to telos ths qhteias ths stratiwtikhs dynamhs toy OHE sta Skopia, h Italia protiqetai na aposteilei stratiwtikh dynamh sthn perioxh.

H kybernhsh twn Skopiwn, grafei h efhmerida, enhmerwse thn Italia, kata tropo empisteytiko, oti apodexetai thn apostolh stratiwtikwn monadwn sthn PGDM meta th lhjh ths shmerinhs apostolhs twn dynamewn toy OHE.

H Italia, katalhgei to dhmosieyma ths LA STAMPA, erwthqhke sxetika kai h ypoqesh ejetazetai tis hmeres aytes apo ta armodia Ypoyrgeia. To qema syzhthqhke stis 4 Maioy kai sto Anwtato Symboylio Amynas, kekleismenwn twn qyrwn.

Sth syskech parontes, ektos toy Proedroy Oskar Loyitzi Skalfaro, htan o Prwqypoyrgos Romano Pronti kai oi ypoyrgoi Ntini, Antreata kai Tsiampi, kaqws kai h stratiwtikh hgesia sto synolo ths.

[07] Episkech sta Skopia pragmatopoihse o Xarilaos Flwrakhs

Se anakoinwsh toy Proedrikoy Grafeioy, anaferetai oti o Kiro Gkligkorof tonise thn anagkh na jeperastoyn ta istorika empodia poy mporoyn na prokalesoyn neo moirasma twn Balkaniwn h nees sygkroyseis.

Ap' thn pleyra toy o Xar. Flwrakhs epeshmane oti oi yparxoyses diafores metajy twn dyo xwrwn den prepei na staqoyn empodio sthn anaptyjh ths synergasias kai prosqese oti h dhmioyrgia filikwn desmwn me tis balkanikes xwres kaqistatai epitaktikh anagkh logw twn teleytaiwn ejelijewn sto Kossyfopedio kai th Bosnia.

O k. Flwrakhs eipe akomh oti o Proedros Gkligkorof ton diabebaiwse me kathgorhmatiko tropo oti ta Skopia den exoyn diekdikhseis ellhnikwn edafwn kai oti sebontai thn eqnikh anejarthsia kai akeraiothta ths Elladas.

Anaforika me to epimaxo qema toy onomatos, o epitimos Proedros toy KKE ypogrammise oti o Kiro Gkligkorof toy dieykrinhse pws to onoma ths xwras toy einai "Dhmokratia ths Makedonias" kai me th lejh "Dhmokratia ths Makedonias" qeloyn na deijoyn pws einai ena kratos poy perilambanetai metajy twn ellhnikwn kai boylgarikwn synorwn. (APE, 6.5.98).

[D] MESH ANATOLH - PERSIKOS KOLPOS

[08] Nayaghsan oi prospaqeies gia anaqermansh ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias sth M. Anatolh

Kamia proodos den shmeiwqhke kai, epipleon, nayaghse kai h deyterh prospaqeia twn HPA gia thn pragmatopoihsh synodoy sthn Oyasigkton, ypo ton Proedro Mpil Klinton kai me th symmetoxh Netaniaxoy kai Arafat.

Opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Galliko, se anakoinwsh toy Leykoy Oikoy (10.5.98), anaferetai oti h synodos poy qa diejagotan sthn Oyasigkton, me stoxo thn apotelmatwsh ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias sth Mesh Anatolh, anaballetai logw twn "diaforwn" poy ejakoloyqoyn na yfistantai stis sxeseis Israhlinwn kai Palaistiniwn.

Sthn idia anakoinwsh epishmainetai oti h prosklhsh toy Proedroy Klinton pros ton Prwqypoyrgo toy Israhl Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy kai ton Palaistinio Proedro Giaser Arafat, na jekinhsoyn diapragmateyseis th Deytera sthn Oyasigkton, eixe ws oro thn epiteyjh symfwnias se ola ta shmeia.

Thn prohgoymenh mera (9.5.98), o Amerikanos apestalmenos sth Mesh Anatolh Ntenis Ros, eixe synanthsh me ton k. Netaniaxoy kai me ton k. Arafat, se mia teleytaia prospaqeia, na peisei kai tis dyo pleyres gia th skopimothta mias synanthshs sthn Oyasigkton thn erxomenh Deytera.

H prospaqeia apebh akarph opws apodeixqhke kai apo thn proanaferqeisa anakoinwsh toy Leykoy Oikoy, ejaitias kyriws toy Israhl, to opoio epikalesqhke xroniko kwlyma na antapokriqei sthn prosklhsh.

Sygkekrimena, o ekproswpos toy Israhlinoy Prwqypoyrgoy, Ntabint Mpar Ilan, milwntas sthn Kratikh Radiofwnia toy Israhl (9.5.98), yposthrije pws "oi piqanothtes einai mhdenikes" na pragmatopoihqei egkairws h synanthsh, dedomenoy oti einai adynaton na epiteyxqei mia symfwnia me thn amerikanikh pleyra kai ayth na egkriqei katopin apo to ypoyrgiko symboylio mexri to brady ths Kyriakhs.

En toytois, sto telos afhse zwntanh thn elpida gia pragmatopoihsh ths synanthshs argotera, ypenqymizontas oti o k. Netaniaxoy ofeilei, oytws h allws, na metabei sthn Oyasigkton thn Tetarth, wste na synanthsei toys epikefalhs ths ebraikhs koinothtas stis HPA.

Alla kai o symboylos toy Israhlinoy Prwqypoyrgoy, Ntani Nabex, dhlwse sto radiofwno ths xwras toy (8.5.98), oti "oi protaseis poy exoyn ginei gnwstes- h anadiplwsh apo to 13% twn edafwn ths Dytikhs Oxqhs- den einai apodektes apo thn kybernhsh toy Israhl gia ton aplo logo oti den antapokrinontai stis eggyhseis asfaleias gia to kratos toy Israhl".

H ejelijh ayth akoloyqhse tis synomilies toy Londinoy kai hlqe san fysikh synepeia toy nayagioy ths bretanikhs prwteyoysas. Gia tis synomilies aytes o idios o k. Netaniaxoy dhlwse stoys dhmosiografoys oti oi synomilies toy Londinoy den epelysan ola ta problhmata (sic) kai den yphrje symfwnia gia th peraiterw apomakrynsh twn Israhlinwn apo th Dytikh Oxqh.

Apo thn allh pleyra, o Palaistinios Proedros Giaser Arafat dhlwse oti h arxhgos toy Steit Ntipartment Mantlin Olmprait, shmeiwse proodo, alla xreiazetai perissotero xrono gia na ginei to megalo bhma (APE-Roiter, 5.5.98).

Me alla logia, oi dyo hgetes "entysan" me komco, diplwmatiko tropo, to nayagio twn synomiliwn.

[09] Ikanopoihmenos o Anan apo th synergasia me to Irak

O k. Anan, se omilia toy apo thn Oygkanta opoy briskotan, kai thn opoia metedwse apeyqeias to thleoptiko diktyo CNN (8.5.98), dhlwse sygkekrimena oti einai "poly ikanopoihmenos apo th synergasia anamesa sto Irak kai ta Hnwmena Eqnh, apo tis 23 Feroyarioy".

O Genikos Grammateas toy OHE epishmane oti h symfwnia poy ypegrace me th Bagdath "epetrece stoys epiqewrhtes ths Eidikhs Epitrophs toy OHE gia ton afoplismo toy Irak (UNSCOM) na apokthsoyn prosbash oxi mono sta oktw proedrika megara, alla kai se alles egkatastaseis poy den eixan pote episkefqei edw kai epta xronia".

Sto metajy, o Proedros toy Symboylioy Asfaleias toy OHE epibebaiwse thn arsh ths apagoreyshs tajidiwn sto ejwteriko twn Irakinwn ajiwmatoyxwn, an kai h apagoreysh ayth den eixe pote teqei se isxy.

Thn apagoreysh eixe apofasisei to Symboylio Asfaleias, ton perasmeno Noembrio, otan to Irak eixe anakoinwsei oti den qa epitrecei stoys Amerikanoys poy einai melh twn omadwn epiqewrhtwn ths UNSCOM na paroyn meros stoys elegxoys gia apagoreymena opla kai allo sxetiko yliko stis irakines egkatastaseis. (APE-Roiter-Gal. Prakt., 8.5.98).

Ejalloy, o Amerikanos Proedros Mpil Klinton, milwntas se koinh synenteyjh Typoy me ton Italo Prwqypoyrgo Romano Pronti, sthn Oyasigkton, dhlwse oti den exei apofasisei gia to qema mias piqanhs meiwshs twn stratiwtikwn dynamewn ston Kolpo, kyriws se o,ti afora sta dyo aeroplanafora poy pleoyn sthn perioxh.

"O ypoyrgos Amynas Oyiliam Koen den moy exei ypobalei eishghseis gia to qema ayto, oyte egw bebaiws exw dikh moy protash kai qelw na krathsw tis epiloges anoixtes", eipe o Klinton. (APE-Roiter, 6.5.98).

- Ikanopoihmenos o Anan apo th synergasia me to Irak "

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