MinPress: The Week in Review, 98-03-26
From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>
PERIEXOMENA
[A] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO
[01] Adiejodo sthn epanenarjh twn diakoinotikwn synomiliwn
[02] Oi ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis sto epikentro twn synomiliwn Pagkaloy-
Olmprait
[03] Se poreia sygkroyshs oi Toyrkoi strathgoi me thn kybernhsh Gilmaz
[B] BALKANIA
[04] Sygkrathmenh aisiodojia gia apoklimakwsh ths krishs sto
Kossyfopedio-enteinontai oi pieseis gia enarjh toy dialogoy
[05] Episkech Kinkel-Bentrin
[06] Prosklhsh Gieltsin ston Milosebits
[07] Synergasia twn Skopiwn me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh
[08] Antagwnismos twn balkanikwn xwrwn gia th dhmioyrgia ths
polyeqnikhs dynamhs
[G] MESH ANATOLH
[09] Omala ejelissetai h synergasia Irak-OHE gia ton elegxo twn
oplikwn systhmatwn
[10] Ekklhsh toy G. G. toy OHE gia anaqermansh ths eirhneytikhs
diadikasias sth Mesh Anatolh
[A] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO
[01] Adiejodo sthn epanenarjh twn diakoinotikwn synomiliwn
H episkech toy eidikoy antiproswpoy toy G.G. toy OHE Ntiegko
Korntobez sthn Kypro, h aporrich ths prosklhshs toy Proedroy Glaykoy
Klhridh gia symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn stis entajiakes
diapragmateyseis apo ton Raoyf Ntenktas, h epimonh ths Gallias sthn
entajh mias eniaias Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, alla kai oi pieseis
poy askoyntai gia na apotrapei h egkatastash twn aniaeroporikwn
pyraylwn typoy S-300 sto kypriako edafos htan ta qemata poy
kyriarxhsan stis ejelijeis ayths ths ebdomadas sto Kypriako.
Me to mhnyma oti o Organismos twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn anhsyxei poly gia
thn katastash sthn Kypro kai me thn proeidopoihsh oti h dieqnhs
koinothta einai dynato na pacei na endiaferetai gia to Kypriako,
arxise thn periodeia toy se Leykwsia, Aqhna, Agkyra o eidikos
antiproswpos toy G.G. toy OHE k. Korntobez.
Opws tonise kata thn afijh toy sto aerodromio ths Larnakas (APE 18.
3.98) "enas apo toys stoxoys twn epafwn toy sthn Kypro einai na
bohqhsei tis dyo pleyres na broyn tis formoyles gia lysh toy
zhthmatos kai na tis peisei na ekmetalleytoyn to dieqnes
endiaferon twra poy yparxei.
An kai o kybernhtikos ekproswpos k. Stylianidhs xarakthrise thn
episkech Korntobez "nea arxh gia thn epanenarjh twn dikoinotikwn
synomiliwn" (RIK 18.3.98), o ajiwmatoyxos twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn,
ystera apo th synanthsh toy me toys presbeis twn 5 monimwn melwn toy
Symboylioy Asfaleias sthn Kypro, den apekleise to endexomeno na
allajei h bash twn synomiliwn tonizontas, symfwna me to KYPE
(19.3.98), oti meta tis epafes toy me tis dyo koinothtes qa
apofasisei kata poso h entolh na synexisei to dikoinotiko dialogo gia
epilysh toy Kypriakoy qa tropopoihqei h qa parameinei ws exei.
Kai ayto-opws ypogrammise- "ejartatai apo toys dyo hgetes, giati
einai aytoi poy qa kaqorisoyn ta pragmata".
Pantws, opws ejhghse o k. Korntobez "Oi oroi ths entolhs moy einai na
prosferw yphresies ws symboylos toy Genikoy Grammatea gia th synexish
twn diakoinotikwn synomiliwn me skopo thn epiteyjh omospondiakhs
lyshs. An o Proedros Klhridhs kai o Raoyf Ntenktas apofasisoyn na
allajoyn to plaisio lyshs, to opoio symfwnhqhke apo to Symboylio
Asfaleias, den einai kati poy qa apofasisoyn ta Hnwmena Eqnh" (APE,
19.3.98).
Apo thn pleyra toy o Raoyf Ntenktas synexise na ajiwnei th diejagwgh
synomiliwn sth bash apolyths isothtas kai dyo xwristwn kratwn. Meta
thn prwth synanthsh toy me ton k. Korntobez dhlwse, symfwna me to
radiostaqmo MPAYRAK (19.3.98), oti zhthse apo ton ajiwmatoyxo twn
Hnwmenwn Eqnwn na anazhthsei "ena koino edafos metajy twn dyo
pleyrwn, ws apolytwn iswn, sth bash dyo xwristwn kratwn". Kai ayto
giati -opws isxyristhke "oso syzhtoysame sth bash dyo isotimwn
koinothtwn h mia koinothta eixe qewrhqei pio isotimh apo thn allh kai
egine kybernhsh ths allhs".
O k. Ntenktas apekleise thn epanenarjh ths diadikasias twn
synomiliwn tonizontas "den einai o k. Korntobez poy eixe diakocei tis
synomilies kai epomenws den mporei na tis epanarxisei. Htan h
Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai o Ellhnokyprios hgeths poy eqesan terma stis
synomilies".
Me th diapistwsh oti "pros to paron den einai dynaton na epanarxisoyn
oi synomilies" oloklhrwse tis epafes toy sthn Kypro o
eidikos antiproswpos toy G.G. toy OHE. O k. Korntobez sth
diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy sto LEDRA PALACE (KYPE 21.3.98), tonise
oti "o k. Ntenktas arneitai na epistrecei sthn trapeza twn
synomiliwn, an den allajei h bash toy diakoinotikoy dialogoy".
Sth synexeia eipe oti qa metaferei ston G.G. toy OHE ta
symperasmata toy apo tis diaboyleyseis poy eixe toso me ton Proedro
Klhridh oso kai me ton Raoyf Ntenktas shmeiwnontas oti enapokeitai
sto Symboylio Asfaleias na apofasisei gia ta epomena bhmata. Kai ayto
giati "h bash ths ekproswphshs twn dyo synomilhtwn diasfalizetai apo
tis symfwnies koryfhs kai apo ta chfismata toy Symboylioy Asfaleias
kai mono ayto einai armodio na proxwrhsei sthn allagh toy
kaqestwtos twn synomiliwn".
O k. Korntobez ypogrammise oti katanoei poly kala toys logoys toy
Raoyf Ntenktas kai shmeiwse oti "o Toyrkokyprios hgeths aisqanetai
oti yparxoyn merikes asymmetries poy phgazoyn apo th diafora metajy
twn dyo hgetwn kai oi opoies dhmioyrghsan stoixeia diakrishs enantion
toy". Anefere epishs oti oi "asymmetries" aytes proekycan kata thn
ektimhsh toy k. Ntenktas-apo thn apofash ths E.E. gia thn enarjh twn
entajiakwn diapragmateysewn.
Gia ton k. Korntobez, pantws, "h entajh ths Kyproy sthn E.E. qa htan
pros ofelos oloy toy laoy, afoy qa beltiwsei to epipedo zwhs toy".
H eyrwpaikh poreia ths Kyproy
Stoys kolpoys ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs "h ypochfiothta ths Kyproy
qewreitai mia apo tis isxyroteres". Ayto tonise o Bretanos YPEJ k.
Koyk se dhlwseis toy sto aerodromio ths Larnakas kaq' odon pros th
Mesh Anatolh (RIK, 16.3.98), ekfrazontas taytoxrona thn elpida oti oi
Toyrkokyprioi qa antaprokriqoyn qetika sthn prosklhsh toy Proedroy
Klhridh shmeiwnontas oti "aytoi einai poy qa wfelhqoyn perissotero
apo thn entajh ths Kyproy, dedomenhs ths kakws oikonomikhs toys
katastashs".
Wstoso, oi prospaqeies ths bretanikhs Ypaths Armosteias sthn Kypro na
peisoyn thn toyrkokypriakh pleyra na symmetasxei sth diapragmateytikh
omada den karpoforhsan. O Raoyf Ntenktas se dhlwseis toy meta th
synanthsh toy me ton Ypato Armosth k. Manten, o opoios toy epedwse
thn protash Klhridh, yposthrije symfwna me ta dhmosieymata toy
toyrkokypriakoy Typoy (17.3.98), oti "h Kypros den mporei na ginei
melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs me thn ellhnokypriakh aithsh" kai
prosqese oti "se mia symfwnia me toys Ellhnokyprioys prepei na
tonistei oti sto nhsi yparxoyn dyo xwrista krath".
Sth synexeia o k. Ntenktas eipe oti "h prosklhsh ayth, pronoei thn
apo meroys mas emmesh anagnwrish toys ws monimhs kybernhshs kai thn
prosarthsh mas sthn Ellada me apotelesma thn plhrh katarghsh twn
dikaiwmatwn ths Toyrkias sthn Kypro. H prosklhsh einai mia megalh
pagida poy etoimasthke prosektika. Den apodexomaste ayto to
texnasma".
Apo thn pleyra toy o Bretanos apestalmenos gia to Kypriako Ser
Nteibint Xaney, se synenteyjh toy sto BBC (17.3.98) yposthrije oti: "
H protash Klhridh den paraxwrei epishmws kaqestws politikhs isothtas
stoys Toyrkokyprioys, omws sto plaisio mias praktikhs kai de facto
ennoias antimetwpizei toys Toyrkokyprioys se isotimh bash".
Amesh yphrje h antidrash toy Kyprioy ekproswpoy k. Stylianidh stis
parapanw dhlwseis, o opoios tonise (APE 17.3.98) oti "sthn protash
Klhridh den ginetai anafora se isotimh symmetoxh, oi Toyrkokyprioi qa
einai plhrh melh ths antiproswpeias, alla den qa metexoyn ypo
kaqestws politikhs isotimias, oyte ginetai apodekto na exoyn dikaiwma
beto".
Ejalloy, o k. Xaney, sth synenteyjh toy sto BBC epeshmane oti: "Stis
Bryjelles poikiloyn oi ektimhseis ws pros th diarkeia twn entajiakwn
diapragmateysewn. Ginetai logos gia 3 h 4 xronia syn to diasthma poy
qa xreiastei gia epikyrwseis kai ta synafh".
Opws epeshmane o Bretanos ajiwmatoyxos "yparxoyn ekproswpoi pollwn
kybernhsewn sthn E.E. poy pisteyoyn eilikrina oti den mporei na
ejetastei sobara h entajh sthn Koinothta enos dixotomhmenoy nhsioy,
opoy epikratei megalh entash".
H diapistwsh ayth epibebaiwnetai kai apo dhlwsh toy ekproswpoy toy
gallikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Ntoytriw, o opoios symfwna me thn
TURKISH DAILY NEWS (17.3.98) dhlwse oti "synexizoyme na pisteyoyme
oti qa htan aneyqyno kai antiqeto stis eikosaeteis kai pleon
prospaqeies ths Dieqnoys Koinothtas na apodexqoyme ena diairemeno
nhsi mesa stoys kolpoys ths E.E.".
Antiqeta, gia th bretanikh kybernhsh, yposthrije o k. Xaney sto BBC",
h entajh enos diairemenoy nhsioy sthn E.E. einai h deyterh kalyterh
lysh, eidika otan gia th dixotomhsh den eyqynetai h kybernhsh ths
Kyproy".
Alla kai oi HPA, symfwna me ton ekproswpo toy Staiht Nthpartment k.
Roympin (APE, 17.3.98) qewroyn oti "h entajh ths Kyproy sthn E.E.
apotelei endexomenws qetiko paragonta gia thn epilysh toy problhmatos
kai h piqanothta oti kati tetoio qa mporoyse na epiteyxqei qa
synebale sth diamorfwsh enos klimatos ikanoy na odhghsei se lysh".
Pantws, stis Bryjelles symfwnhqhke h oristikh diatypwsh ths
enarkthrias dhlwshs ths bretanikhs Proedrias gia thn enarjh twn
diapragmateysewn ths Kyproy me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Opws metadidei to
Kypriako Praktoreio Eidhsewn, to keimeno ths dhlwshs ikanopoiei
plhrws thn ellhnikh pleyra.
H symfwnia epeteyxqh se maraqwnia synedriash twn monimwn antiproswpwn
twn xwrwn-melwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.
Symfwna me to KYPE (19.3.98) oi antidraseis ths Gallias alla kai
allwn xwrwn ths E.E. yperkerasthkan xarh stis prospaqeies ths
ellhnikhs antiproswpeias kai to ryqmistiko rolo ths bretanikhs
Proedrias.
H diatypwsh toy epimaxoy shmeioy ths enarkthrias dhlwshs ths
Proedrias anaferei oti "h E.E. xairetizei thn prosfora poy ekane h
kypriakh kybernhsh na perilhfqoyn Toyrkokyprioi sthn antiproswpeia
ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias gia th diapragmateysh twn orwn ths entajhs
ths Kyproy me thn E.E., enw ekfrazei th lyph ths dioti h
Toyrkokypriakh Koinothta exei mexri stigmhs antidrasei arnhtika s'
ayth thn prosfora". Pantws, shmeiwnetai sth dhlwsh "h Proedria kai h
Eyrwpaikh Epitroph qa epidiwjoyn me tis epafes toys th syndesh twn
Toyrkokypriwn me thn entajiakh diadikasia".
Sth bretanikh dhlwsh ginetai anafora kai sto politiko zhthma. H
oristikh diatypwsh enos apo ta epimaxa shmeia kai h opoia pleon
ikanopoiei thn ellhnikh pleyra, anaferei oti "stoxos paramenei mia
dikoinotikh, dizwnikh omospondia, sth bash mias synolikhs politikhs
ryqmishs, symfwna me tis apofaseis toy Symboylioy Asfaleias twn
Hnwmenwn Eqnwn".
Sto metajy, se mia prospaqeia proseggishs ths toyrkokypriakhs
koinothtas episkefqhke thn Kypro soyhdikh antiproswpeia me epikefalhs
ton yfypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Gkoynar Loynt. Wstoso, opws dhlwse o Soyhdos
ajiwmatoyxos (APE, 18.3.98), apetyxe h prospaqeia toy na peisei ton
Ntenktas na anaqewrhsei th qesh toy.
Pieseis gia toys S-300
Enas allos stoxos ths soyhdikhs antiproswpeias htan na peisei thn
kypriakh kybernhsh na mhn proxwrhsei sthn anaptyjh twn pyraylwn S-
300. Kai ayto giati-opws yposthrije o k. Loynt kata thn afijh toy sto
aerodromio ths Larnakas (APE 17.3.98)- "h egkatastash twn pyraylwn
den qa einai bohqhtikh sthn paroysa fash, qa ayjhsei thn entash
kai qa periplejei thn katastash, th stigmh poy oloi agwnizontai
gia thn ejeyresh lyshs toy Kypriakoy, poy einai shmantikh gia th
dieyrynsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs".
Apo thn pleyra toy o Kyprios ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Kasoylidhs ( APE,
18.3.98) tonise: "Den wfelei h askhsh pieshs sto qema ths eyrwpaikhs
poreias gia na ginoyn ypoxwrhseis sto qema ths asfaleias. H asfaleia
toy kypriakoy laoy kai ths amynas toy einai qema ejisoy shmantiko me
thn eyrwpaikh prooptikh ths Kyproy kai epomenws den mporei
na qysiastei to ena pros ofelos toy alloy".
O k. Kasoylidhs epanelabe oti "mono sthn periptwsh poy diejagontai
synomilies gia lysh toy Kypriakoy kai shmeiwnetai tetoia proodos wste
na qewreitai oti odhgoymaste se eirhnh kai epomenws den xreiazontai
pyrayloi, h kybernhsh qa mporoyse na ejetasei thn akyrwsh ths
sxetikhs paraggelias".
Sto metajy, o Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Pagkalos eixe thn
eykairia na syzhthsei kai to qema twn S-300 me thn Amerikanida
omologo toy k. Olmprait sth diarkeia ths wriaias synanthshs toys sthn
Oyasigkton. Ejerxomenos toy Staiht Nthpartment o k. Pagkalos,
apantwntas se sxetikes erwthseis (APE, 21.3.98) tonise oti "ean oi
HPA eggyhqoyn oti den prokeitai na petajoyn toyrkika aeroskafh
panw apo thn Kypro, tote den qa yparxei pleon anagkh
aeroporikhs kalychs ths Kyproy kai ara den qa xreiazontai oi pyrayloi
S-300". Gia ton Ellhna YPEJ "h apoklimakwsh twn ejoplismwn prepei na
arxisei apo toys pio proxwrhmenoys ejoplismoys poy einai ta
aeroplana". Kai ayto giati "an den yparxoyn aeroplana den qa yparxoyn
antiaeroporika kai meta mporoyme na meiwsoyme kai ta tanks kai ta
kanonia kai na odhghqoyme siga-siga se kalytero klima" dieykrinise o
k. Pagkalos.
Thn idia stigmh o Kyprios ypoyrgos Amynas k. Omhroy, kata thn
epistrofh toy apo thn Aqhna, opoy eixe synomilies me ton Ellhna
omologo toy k. Tsoxatzopoylo, dhlwne -symfwna me to KYPE (21.3.98)-
oti "sthn Aqhna epanabebaiwqhke h amyntikh symporeysh Elladas kai
Kyproy sto plaisio toy Eniaioy Amyntikoy Dogmatos". Eipe, epishs, oti
to dogma anabaqmizetai me stoxo "thn asfaleia, thn enisxysh ths
diapragmateytikhs qeshs ths Kyproy kai thn anakoph twn blecewn ths
Toyrkias se baros ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias".
Apo thn pleyra toy, o Toyrkos ypoyrgos Amynas k. Sezgkin se
synenteyjh toy stis Bryjelles (BBC 17.3.98) isxyristhke oti "h
stratiwtikh paroysia ths Toyrkias sthn Kypro einai nomimh kai
aporreei apo tis synqhkes toy Londinoy kai ths Zyrixhs" kai prosqese:
"H Toyrkia einai mia apo tis eggyhtries xwres sthn Kypro, enas rolos
poy exei dikaiwmata kai ypoxrewseis. H paroysia mas sthn Kypro einai
paragontas staqerothtas kai eirhnhs".
[02] Oi ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis sto epikentro twn synomiliwn Pagkaloy-
Olmprait
Sto plaisio ths dekahmerhs episkechs toy stis HPA, o ypoyrgos
Ejwterikwn k. Pagkalos eixe synanthsh mias wras me thn Amerikanida
omologo toy k. Olmprait.
Opws eixe dhlwsei nwritera ayth thn ebdomada o ekproswpos toy Staiht
Nthpartment k. Roympin (APE, 17.3.98) "sth synanthsh twn dyo ypoyrgwn
qa kalyfqoyn qemata poy aforoyn tis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis, to
Kypriako, kaqws kai tis teleytaies ejelijeis sto Kossyfopedio".
Meta th synanthsh o k. Pagkalos, milwntas stoys dhmosiografoys ( APE,
21.3.98) dhlwse oti "Me thn k. Olmprait syzhthsame gia ta zhthmata
twn hmerwn, gia to Kossyfopedio kai gia tis ejelijeis sth
Gioygkoslabia, gia th synanthsh toy Edimboyrgoy, gia tis diafores
prwtoboylies poy anaptyssontai gyrw apo to Kypriako kai bebaiws gia
tis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis".
O k. Pagkalos afoy eipe oti "egine aplws mia episkophsh twn diaforwn
ejelijewn" ypogrammise: "Emeis ekqesame tis apoceis mas. Nomizw oti
akoysthkan me prosoxh kai bebaiws symfwnhsame na meinoyme se epafh
wste me th stenh mas synergasia na prospaqhsoyme na broyme kapoia
lysh. H apoch ths Elladas einai oti ta problhmata den prowqoyntai
giati yparxei h toyrkikh adiallajia se o,ti afora to Aigaio kai h
emmonh stis dedomenes qeseis toys".
H Toyrkia den apokleiei thn ypografh
symfwnoy mh epiqeshs me thn Ellada
Sto metajy o Toyrkos ypoyrgos Amynas k. Sezgkin se synenteyjh toy sto
thleoptiko kanali MEGA (17.3.98) apantwntas sthn erwthsh an qewrei
dynath thn ypografh symfwnoyn mh epiqeshs metajy Agkyras kai Aqhnas,
dhlwse: "Ginontai skeceis panw se mia tetoias morfhs symfwnia".
Ejalloy, o k. Sezgkin aperrice kathgorhmatika thn piqanothta qermhs
sygkroyshs sto Aigaio metajy twn toyrkikwn kai ellhnikwn dynamewn.
[03] Se poreia sygkroyshs oi Toyrkoi strathgoi me thn kybernhsh Gilmaz
Enocei ths krisimhs syskechs toy Symboylioy Eqnikhs Asfaleias stis 27
Martioy, oi frastikes antiparaqeseis anamesa stoys Toyrkoys
strathgoys, kai ton Prwqypoyrgo Gilmaz klimakwnoyn thn entash sthn
toyrkikh politikh skhnh. Kai ayto giati, symfwna me plhrofories, kata
th syskech oi stratiwtikoi me ypomnhma toys pros ton k. Gilmaz qa
proeidopoihsoyn thn kybernhsh oti ta metra kata ths islamikhs
antidrashs einai zwtikhs shmasias gia thn Toyrkia kai prepei na
efarmostoyn kata gramma.
Sth dysareskeia twn stratiwtikwn apo thn "adraneia" ths kybernhshs na
efarmosei ta metra poy eixe apofasisei to Epiteleio to Febroyario toy
1997 gia thn antimetwpish toy "islamikoy kindynoy" o Toyrkos
Prwqypoyrgos, milwntas sthn koinoboyleytikh omada toy kommatos toy
(APE 18.3.98) kalese toys stratiwtikoys na asxoloyntai me ta qemata
poy toys aforoyn.
"O stratos prepei na asxoleitai me tis dikes toy ypoqeseis", tonise o
k. Gilmaz prosqetontas" exoyn oytws h allws tosa problhmata sto
Aigaio, stis notioanatolikes eparxies, sthn Kypro. H kybernhsh qa
synexisei ton agwna ths kata ths qrhskeytikhs antidrashs. O agwnas
enantion twn fontametalistwn einai ergo ths kybernhshs kai oxi toy
stratoy. Eimai o monos poy mporei na dinei entoles. Qa
antimetwpisoyme ta antidrastika kinhmata me nomimo tropo poy den qa
apeilei th dhmokratia".
O k. Gilmaz -apo thn epoxh poy anelabe thn Prwqypoyrgia- exei hdh
amfisbhthsei th nomimothta organwn poy exoyn systaqei sto Geniko
Epiteleio kai ta opoia ypokaqistoyn to kybernhtiko ergo.
Xarakthristiko tetoioy organoy einai h ypagomenh ston yparxhgo toy
Epiteleioy strathgo Mpir "Omada Dytikoy Sxediasmoy" poy eishgeitai
metra politikhs sto epiteleio oson afora ton "islamiko kindyno".
Kanena politiko komma sthn Toyrkia, me thn ejairesh toy kommatos ths
Dhmokratikhs Aristeras toy Etsebit, den qewrei skopimo na proxwrhsei
se metra opws h apagoreysh twn kefalomefalomanthlwn, h na qesei se
amfisbhthsh th drasthriothta qrhskeytikwn proswpikothtwn opws o
Fetoylax Gkioylen, poy exoyn terastia epirroh kai qewroyntai
paragontes metriopaqeias kai eksygxronismoy.
H apanthsh ths stratiwtikhs hgesias doqhke dyo meres argotera. Meta
apo syskech poy pragmatopoihqhke sto Geniko Epiteleio me th symmetoxh
toy arxhgoy twn Enoplwn Dynamewn strathgoy Karantagi kai twn arxhgwn
toy stratoy strathgo Kibrikogloy, toy naytikoy nayarxoy Nterbisogloy,
ths aeroporias pterarxoy Kilits kai ths stratiwtikhs xwrofylakhs
strathgoy Mpoztepe, ekdoqhke anakoinwsh (APE, 20.3.98) sthn opoia
ypogrammizetai:
"Kaneis, opoia qesh ki an katexei, den mporei sto onoma twn
proswpikwn toy symferontwn kai toy politikoy toy paqoys na probainei
se energeies, dhlwseis kai systaseis poy na gennoyn amfibolies, na
episkiazoyn h na apodynamwnoyn ton agwna twn toyrkikwn enoplwn
dynamewn kata twn aposxistikwn kai islamistikwn ejelijewn, poy
stoxeyoyn thn asfaleia ths xwras. O agwnas aytos einai nomimo kaqhkon
twn enoplwn dynamewn.
Oi toyrkikes enoples dynameis pisteyoyn oti h synexish tetoioy eidoys
syzhthsewn qa einai zhmiogona gia th dhmokratikh domh ths xwras kai
ta eqnika symferonta".
Sto telos ths ebdomadas o Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos fanhke na mh qelei na
dwsei synexeia sthn entash me toys stratiwtikoys. Se dhlwseis toy
meta apo maraqwnia syskech me toys hgetes twn dyo allwn kommatwn toy
kybernhtikoy synaspismoy (APE 22.3.98) eipe oti "h antimetwpish toy
islamikoy anaxronismoy einai kaqhkon olwn twn organwn toy kratoys,
alla me to syntonismo toy Prwqypoyrgoy".
Sto metajy ena allo shmeio tribhs metajy kybernhshs kai stratiwtikoy
katesthmenoy fainetai na apoteloyn oi sxeseis Toyrkias- Germanias.
Prosfata o k. Gilmaz ejapelyse prwtofanoys biaiothtas epiqesh
enantion ths Germanias, thn opoia qewrei ypeyqynh gia ton apokleismo
ths Toyrkias apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. O Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos
yposthrije oti "h Germania akoma kai shmera kineitai me bash th
nazistikh qewria toy "zwtikoy xwroy" kai qelei na hgemoneysei stoys
geitones ths".
Apo thn pleyra toy to toyrkiko epiteleio afhse na diarreysei ston
toyrkiko Typo (18.3.98) h epiqymia toy na sysfijei tis sxeseis me th
Germania, yposthrizontas oti "h enisxysh twn toyrkogermanikwn
sxesewn einai o kalyteros tropos gia na ejasfalisoyme thn
yposthrijh ths Bonnhs gia thn entajh ths Toyrkias sthn Eyrwpaikh
Enwsh".
[B] BALKANIA
[04] Sygkrathmenh aisiodojia gia apoklimakwsh ths krishs sto
Kossyfopedio-enteinontai oi pieseis gia enarjh toy dialogoy
Klima sygkrathmenhs aisiodojias gia thn apoklimakwsh ths entashs poy
epikratei sto Kossyfopedio dhmioyrghsan oi pyretwdeis diplwmatikes
prwtoboylies.
H proodos poy epiteyxqhke ofeiletai sthn parembash twn Amerikanwn,
twn Eyrwpaiwn kai twn Rwswn, kaqws thn perioxh episkefqhkan ayth th
bdomada o Amerikanos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Strosymp Talmpot, o Rwsos
ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Gebgeni Primakof, oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths
Gallias kai ths Germanias Bentrin kai Kinkel, kaqws kai o proedreywn
toy OASE Polwnos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Mponislan Gkeremek.
Oi pieseis poy askhqhkan pros to Beligradi eixan san apotelesma o
Proedros ths Serbias Milan Milontinobits na apeyqynei thn Tetarth 18
Martioy dhmosia prosklhsh pros toys ekproswpoys twn albanikwn
kommatwn na arxisoyn xwris kaqysterhsh kai oroys to dialogo me toys
ekproswpoys ths serbikhs kybernhshs gia thn epilysh olwn twn
problhmatwn sto Kossyfopedio.
Sth diakhryjh toy o Proedros Milontinobits ekfrazei thn epiqymia toy,
ws proedros ths Serbias, na energhsei ws eggyhths toy dialogoy. "Ypo
thn idiothta moy ws proedroy ths Serbias eimai etoimos na eggyhqw
tetoies synomilies sth bash ths arxhs ths diathrhshs ths edafikhs
akeraiothtas kai ths symperilhchs sthn hmerhsia diatajh toy qematos
ths aytodioikhshs toy Kossyfopedioy entos ths Serbias".
"Ta politika mesa kai h politikh epilysh antiproswpeyoyn ton mono
apodekto tropo gia epilysh toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy.
Oysiastikh epilysh olwn twn problhmatwn mporei na epiteyxqei mono me
dialogo basismeno sthn kyria arxh ths isothtas olwn twn politwn,
perilambanomenwn twn iswn dikaiwmatwn twn eqnikwn meionothtwn,
symfwna me tis dieqneis prodiagrafes", anaferei h
proedrikh anakoinwsh.
O k. Milontinobits kalese th mikth serbo-albanikh epitroph "3+3", poy
asxoleitai me thn epilysh toy ekpaideytikoy problhmatos sto
Kossyfopedio, na arxisei amesws thn efarmogh ths symfwnias
Milosebits-Roygkoba gia thn ekpaideysh.
Sth diakhryjh anaferetai akomh oti h Serbia, ektos ths O.D.
Gioygkoslabias, endiaferetai kai einai anoixth gia synergasia me ton
OASE se makroproqesmh bash, pragma to opoio shmainei oti qa prepei na
apokatastaqei h symmetoxh ths Gioygkoslabias se ayto to dieqnh
organismo.
Parallhla, o Serbos Proedros epeshmane oti h dieqnhs koinothta kai
idiaitera xwres ap' thn perioxh twn Balkaniwn qa prepei "na
apofeygoyn opoiadhpote prajh h opoia qa mporoyse na ayjhsei tis
entaseis kai na enqarrynei toys aposxistes h prajeis poy
antiproswpeyoyn epembash stis eswterikes ypoqeseis ths
Gioygkoslabias". (APE, BETA, 18.3.98).
Ektos ap' th diakhryjh toy Milontinobits kai o Proedros ths
Gioygkoslabias Slompontan Milosebits diorise ws eidiko apestalmeno
gia to Kossyfopedio ton antiproedro ths kybernhshs Blantan
Koytlesits.
Opws metedwse to praktoreio TANGIOYGK (19.3.98) o k. Koytlesits qa
symmetexei sto dialogo gia to Kossyfopedio anamesa stoys ekproswpoys
ths serbikhs kybernhshs kai twn albanikwn politikwn kommatwn.
Oi prwtes antidraseis twn albanofwnwn qa mporoysan, kat' arxhn, na
xarakthristoyn qetikes. O symboylos toy Roygkoba, Fexmi Agkani,
dhlwse oti oson afora to ekpaideytiko problhma, h mikth serbo-
albanikh epitroph katelhje se symfwnia kai apo thn epomenh bdomada qa
prepei na anamenetai h stadiakh epistrofh twn Albanwn maqhtwn sta
epishma sxolika ktiria.
Oson afora thn etoimothta toy Serboy Proedroy na einai eggyhths toy
dialogoy, o Agkani anefere oti tetoies eggyhseis edwse kata to
parelqon kai proedros Milosebits, alla den thrhqhkan (APE, 19.3.98).
Ap' thn pleyra toy o hgeths twn albanofwnwn Imprahm Roygkoba se
synenteyjh Typoy poy edwse sthn Pristina stis 20 Martioy tonise oti
"oi Albanoi qa symmetasxoyn stsi synomilies, an proetoimastoyn
epimelws me th dieqnh mesolabhsh" kai prosqese oti tis epomenes
hmeres qa anakoinwsei th synqesh ths diapragmateytikhs toy omadas.
Pantws, se shmeio tribhs metajy Beligradioy kai Albanwn ejelissetai
to qema ths symmetoxhs h mh dieqnoys mesolabhth sto dialogo.
O Roygkoba epimenei oti einai anagkaia proypoqesh h dieqnhs
mesolabhsh, enw o Milosebits aperrice th mesolabhsh, enw o Milosebits
aperrice th mesolabhsh toy prwhn Prwqypoyrgoy ths Ispanias Felipe
Gkonzales sthn krish toy Kossyfopedioy, mia protash poy exei
diatypwsei h Omada Epafhs kai h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. To Kossyfopedio
einai mia eswterikh ypoqesh ths Serbias kai den mporei na epilyqei
apo enan jeno apestalmeno, tonise o Milosebits se synenteyjh toy sthn
efhmerida "POLITIKA" (19.3.98).
Yper ths mesolabhshs toy Gkonzales taxqhke kai o proedreywn toy OASE,
Polwnos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Gkeremek, kata thn episkech toy sta
Tirana. "H paroysia toy Gkonzales einai aparaithth sto dialogo metajy
Serbwn kai Albanwn giati yparxei poly misos anamesa stis dyo
pleyres", tonise o Polwnos ypoyrgos (APE, Gall. Prakt., 20. 3.98).
[05] Episkech Kinkel-Bentrin
Se antiqesh me ton Amerikano apestalmeno sta Balkania Rompert
Gkelmparnt, o opoios prospaqhse na ypobaqmisei thn prosklhsh
toy Milontinobits gia dialogo, oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Germanias
Klaoys Kinkel kai ths Gallias Imper Bentrin kalesan toys
Albanoys toy Kossyfopedioy na apodexqoyn thn protash toy Beligradioy
gia aney orwn dialogo.
Oi dyo ypoyrgoi episkefqhkan thn Paraskeyh 20 Martioy to Beligradi
kai eixan synomilies me th gioygkoslabikh hgesia, enw sth synexeia
metebhsan sthn Pristina opoy eixan epafes me toys albanofwnoys.
Meta tis epafes poy eixan sth Gioygkoslabia, se synenteyjh Typoy, oi
dyo ypoyrgoi, afoy xarakthrisan endiaferoyses kai epoikodomhtikes tis
synomilies kai idiaitera aytes me ton Proedro Milosebits, ejefrasan
sygkrathmenh aisiodojia gia tis peraiterw ejelijeis. Egine shmantikh
proodos eipe o Kinkel kai prosqese oti ta aithmata ths Omadas Epafhs
se genikes grammes exoyn ginei apodekta.
O Germanos ypoyrgos anefere oti o Milosebits desmeythke pws oi
astynomikes dynameis qa apomakrynqoyn apo thn perioxh twn sygkroysewn
kai pws qa epitrapei h apostolh toy Eryqroy Stayroy sthn perioxh.
O epikefalhs ths gallikhs diplwmatias Imper Bentrin dhlwse oti mazi
me ton k. Kinkel qa enhmerwsoyn ta melh ths Omadas Epafhs, poy qa
synelqoyn sth Bonnh thn prosexh Tetarth, prin lhfqei opoiadhpote
apofash me tis kyrwseis. "Den ejartatai apo emas toys dyo na
apofasisoyme, para tis profaneis epityxies. Den qeloyme na
prodikasoyme ti qa skefqoyn oi alles pleyres", dhlwse o Bentrin.
Oi dyo ypoyrgoi, pantws, katesthsan safes oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh
antitiqetai sthn aposxish toy Kossyfopedioy apo th Gioygkoslabia kai
proteinei thn paraxwrhsh sto Kossyfopedio enos eidikoy kaqestwtos, to
opoio argotera mporei na metatrapei se aytonomia.
[06] Prosklhsh Gieltsin ston Milosebits
Se antiqesh me tis HPA poy piezoyn gia thn epibolh kyrwsewn sto
Beligradi, o Proedros ths Rwsias Mporis Gieltsin aphyqyne prosklhsh
sto Gioygkoslabo omologo toy Slompontan Milosebits na episkefqei
epishma th Mosxa.
Opws metedwse to praktoreio TANGIOYK (20.3.98) thn prosklhsh Gieltsin
metefere sto Gioygkoslabo ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Zibantin Giobanobits o
Rwsos presbeyths sto Beligradi Gioyri Kotof.
H dixognwmia Rwsias-HPA gia to qema toy Kossyfopedioy egine aisqhth
kata th diarkeia twn parallhlwn episkecewn sthn perioxh toy Rwsoy
ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn k. Primakof kai toy Amerikanoy yfypoyrgoy k.
Talmpot.
O Rwsos ypoyrgos tonise oti h Mosxa blepei ayto to problhma me dyo
basikes arxes: Prwton, oti den prepei na plhjei thn edafikh
akeraiothta ths Serbias kai ths Gioygkoslabias kai deyteron, oti h
lysh poy qa dromologhqei qa prepei na afora to sebasmo twn
dikaiwmatwn ths albanikhs eqnikhs meionothtas. Akomh, o k. Primakof
ypogrammise thn "yposthrijh toy sthn apofasistikothta toy Beligradioy
na dieyqethsei sth Serbia, me politika mesa, ta problhmata poy
syndeontai me thn ekplhrwsh twn dikaiwmatwn ths albanikhs meionothtas
toy Kossyfopedioy.
Sthn antipera oxqh briskontai oi dhlwseis toy Amerikanoy yfypoyrgoy
Ejwterikwn k. Palmpot, o opoios se dhlwseis toy sth Sofia amesws meta
th synanthsh poy eixe me to Boylgaro Prwqypoyrgo stis 18 Martioy,
kathgorhse to Beligradi gia eqnikes ekkaqariseis sto Kossyfopedio kai
proeidopoihse akoma kai me diamelismo ths Gioygkoslabias. "Oi
gioygkoslabikes arxes prepei na katalaboyn oti h makroproqesmh
biwsimothta toy kratoys ejartatai apo tis sxeseis poy qa diamorfwqoyn
anamesa sthn kentrikh kybernhsh kai th meionothta toy Kossyfopedioy,
wste na epitrapei stoys Albanoys na aisqanqoyn ws polites me plhrh
dikaiwmata sth xwra toys", tonise o k. Talmpot kai prosqese pws "an
den symbei ayto, to Beligradi qa ferei plhrws thn eyqynh gia to
gegonos oti h biwsimothta ths O.D. Gioygkoslabias qa teqei se
kindyno" (APE-Roiter, 18.3.98).
Nea synanthsh ths Omadas Epafhs
Oi ekproswpoi twn eji xwrwn-melwn ths Omadas Epafhs synanthqhkan thn
Paraskeyh 20 Martioy stis Bryjelles kai ejetasan thn katastash poy
exei diamorfwqei sto Kossyfopedio.
Opws dhlwse o ekproswpos ths Bretanias Tzeremi Gkrinstok, o opoios
prohdreyse ths synodoy, "h Omada Epafhs qa synexisei tis pieseis
kai pros tis dyo pleyres gia na odhghqoyn se enan dialogo xwris
oroys" (APE, Gall. Prakt., 20.3.98).
Sto metajy, opws anakoinwqhke stis 20 Martioy apo to Ypoyrgeio
Ejwterikwn ths Germanias, thn prosexh Tetarth 25 Martioy qa
synanthqoyn sth Bonnh oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn twn xwrwn poy apartizoyn
thn Omada Epafhs me toys omologoys toys apo tis xwres ths notias
Eyrwphs poy eixan logoys na anhsyxoyn gia tis ejelijeis sto
Kossyfopedio. Sth synanthsh ayth exoyn klhqei oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn
ths Elladas, ths Albanias, ths Boylgarias, ths PGDM, ths Roymanias
kai ths Toyrkias.
Zhta entajh sto Symboylio ths Eyrwphs
Aithsh gia thn entajh ths Gioygkoslabias sto Symboylio ths Eyrwphs
ypebale stis 19 Martioy o Gioygkoslabos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Mpranko
Mprankobits sto Geniko Grammatea toy Symboylioy Ntaniel Tarsis.
H aithsh ypoblhqhke amesws meta tis synomilies poy eixan sto
Beligradi me ton Milosebits oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Gallias kai
ths Germanias. Politikoi parathrhtes ektimoyn oti o Milosebits elabe
yposxeseis me entajh ston eyrwpaiko ayto organismo ws antallagma
kapoiwn ypoxwrhsewn sto qema toy Kossyfopedioy.
Sxedia gia parapomph toy Milosebits
Sto plaisio twn enteinomenwn piesewn pros to Beligradi, hrqe sto
proskhnio kai to endexomeno ths parapomphs toy Gioygkoslaboy Proedroy
Sl. Milosebits sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs gia egklhmata
polemoy.
Sto qema ayto anaferqhke h efhmerida "Oywl Strht Tzornal" (17.3. 98),
dinontas idiaiterh emfash se dhlwsh toy eisaggelea toy Dieqnoys
Dikasthrioy gia ta egklhmata polemoy sthn prwhn Gioygkoslabia oti
sygkentrwnei stoixeia gia na diapistwqei an stoixeioqeteitai h
parapomph toy Milosebits kai twn synergatwn toy gia to qanato 88
Albanwn sto Kossyfopedio.
Prin apo liges hmeres, h amerikanida ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Mantlin
Olmprait dhlwse oti h xwra ths qa diaqesei 1 ekat. dollaria gia na
bohqhsei tis ereynes aytes, enw o ekproswpos toy Steht Nthpartment
Tzeims Roympin kathgorhse tis serbikes arxes gia epixeirhseis
ekkaqarishs sto Kossyfopedio kai eperrice eyqynes ston Milosebits gia
toys qanatoys twn Albanwn sta aimathra epeisodia twn teleytaiwn
ebdomadwn (APE, 17.3.98).
Stis kalpes oi albanofwnoi
Mesa se sxetika hremo klima pragmatopoihqhkan thn Kyriakh 22 Martioy
oi ekloges twn albanofwnwn toy Kossyfopedioy gia thn anadeijh toy
neoy "proedroy" kai twn 130 melwn ths skiwdoys boylhs.
H eklogikh ayth diadikasia den anagnwrizetai apo to Beligradi, to
opoio qewrei oti oi ekloges einai paranomes, enw kai h dieqnhs
koinothtes ektima oti h energeia ayth den einai politika syneph.
Symfwna me anakoinwsh ths kentrikhs eforeytikhs epitrophs stis
ekloges phre meros to 85% twn eggegrammenwn Albanwn toys eklogikoys
katalogoys, oi opoioi anerxontai se 1.100.000.
Monadikos ypochfios gia to ajiwma toy proedroy htan o Imprahm
Roygkoba, o opoios eixe eklegei kai pali stis prohgoymenes ekloges,
poy eixan diejaxqei, gia prwth fora to Maio toy 1992.
H Dhmokratikh Enwsh toy Kossyfopedioy, to komma toy Roygkoba,
anamenetai na anadeixqei prwth dynamh kai stis boyleytikes ekloges
kai na katalabei tis perissoteres edres. Tis 130 edres diekdikhsan
470 ypochfioi apo 13 kommata.
H paranomh organwsh "Apeleyqerwtikos Stratos toy Kossyfopedioy", eixe
kalesei toys Albanoys na mpoykotaroyn tis ekloges, enw s' aytes den
symmmeteixan kai orismena eqnikistika albanika kommata.
[07] Synergasia twn Skopiwn me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh
Ta Skopia episkefqhke stis 19 kai 20 Martioy o Epitropos Dieqnwn
Ypoqesewn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs Xans Ban nten Mproyk, opoy eixe
synomilies me ton Proedro Kiro Gkligkorof kai ton Prwqypoyrgo Mpranko
Tserbenkofski.
O k. Ban nten Mproyk mazi me ton Prwqypoyrgo Tserbenkofski
egkainiasan thn prwth synedriash toy Symboylioy Synergasias PGDM kai
E.E..
To Symboylio problepetai apo th symfwnia metajy PGDM kai E.E. h opoia
ypografthke ton Aprilio toy 1997 h opoia ypografthke ton Aprilio toy
1997 kai teqhke se isxy thn 1h Ianoyarioy.
O koinotikos epitropos xarakthrise idiaitera shmantikh th symfwnia
ayth, h opoia, opws eipe, bohqa kai sthn pragmatopoihsh toy stoxoy
ths PGDM, poy einai h syndesh ths me thn E.E.
"Xairetizoyme thn proodo poy exei epiteyxqei, alla sygxronws
katasthsame safes ti peraiterw bhma prepei na ginoyn kyriws gia th
synexish, enisxysh kai epektash twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn",
tonise o Ban nten Mproyk (APE, 20.3.98).
O Epitropos ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh ths E.E., dioti h politikh ths
PGDM syneisferei sth staqerothta, idiaitera me ton tropo proagwghs
twn sxesewn anamesa stis diafores eqnothtes.
Oson afora th dieqnh stratiwtikh paroysia sto edafos ths pGDM, o Ban
nten Mproyk tonise oti den prepei na yparjei keno asfaleias meta th
lhjh ths qhteias ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs toy OHE kai prosqese oti
piqanes enallaktikes lyseis einai eite mia dynamh ths
Dytikoeyrwpaikhs Enwshs, eite ton OASE.
Thn PGDM episkefqhkan toso o Amerikanos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k.
Talmpot, oso kai o eidikos apestalmenos sta Balkania Rompert
Gkelmparnt.
Antikeimeno aytwn twn episkecewn htan oi ejelijeis sto
Kossyfopedio.
Kai oi dyo Amerikanoi ajiwmatoyxoi diabebaiwsan ton Proedro
Gkligkorwf oti den prokeitai na yparjei keno sth dieqnh stratiwtikh
dynamh toy edafoys ths PGDM, meta th lhjh ths qhteias ths UNPREDEP
stis 31 Aytoystoy.
Opws epeshmane o k. Talmpot, qa prepei eite na parataqei h qhteia ths
eirhneytikhs dynamhs toy OHE eite na antikatastaqei apo allh
apotelesmatikh stratiwtikh dynamh.
Wstoso, apefyge na dieykrinhsei ean mia tetoia dynamh qa einai
NATOikh h apokleistika amerikanikh, opws exei proteinei o Proedros
Gkligkorof (APE, 17.3.98).
[08] Antagwnismos twn balkanikwn xwrwn gia th dhmioyrgia ths
polyeqnikhs dynamhs
Se mhlo ths eridos gia tis balkanikes xwres exei metatrapei to zhthma
ths dhmioyrgias ths polyeqnikhs dynamhs taxeias epembashs gia ta
Balkania, kaqws kai h edra ayths ths dynamhs.
Opws einai gnwsto, o ypoyrgos Amynas Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos eixe
analabei sxetikh prwtoboylia kai eixe proteinei th sygkrothsh ayths
dynamhs me edra ths Qessalonikh.
Sth synexeia, h Toyrkia, qelontas na anabaqmisei to rolo ths sthn
perioxh kai me aformh ta gegonota sto Kossyfopedio, proteine th
sygkrothsh ayths ths dynamhs me edra thn Adrianoypolh.
H protash ayth synodeythke kai apo th synodo sthn Agkyra stratiwtikwn
empeirognomwnwn apo tis HPA, th Boylgaria, thn PGDM, th Roymania kai
th Slobenia. Ap' th Synodo ayth apoysiaze h Ellada, h opoia
xarakthrise ayqaireth thn protash ths Agkyras.
Sto "paixnidi" mphke kai h Boylgaria, h opoia an kai meteixe sth
synodo ths Agkyras, en toytois proteinei th Filippoypolh, ws edra ths
polyeqnikhs dynamhs. Stis 19 Martioy, to roymaniko Ypoyrgeio
Amynas anakoinwse oti h Roymania qa filojenhsei sto mellon
synodo pente xwrwn ths notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs, afierwmenh
sth sygkrothsh ths polyeqnikhs.
Sth synodo ayth qa symmetasxoyn ekproswpoi ths Albanias, ths
Boylgarias, ths PGDM, ths Roymanias kai ths Toyrkias (APE, 19.3.98).
Stis 20 Martioy episkeqhke th xwra mas o Boylgaros ypoyrgos Amynas
Gkeorgki Ananief kai eixe synomilies me ton Ellhna omologo toy k.
Tsoxatzopoylo.
H ellhnikh pleyra kateqese mia enallaktikh protash, h opoia egine
apodekth ap' th boylgarikh pleyra. Sygkekrimena, o k. Tsoxatzopoylos
proteine na pragmatopoihqei sta Tirana synanthsh olwn twn balkanikwn
xwrwn, se epipedo yfypoyrgwn amynas ki yparxhgwn GEEQA, prokeimenoy
na lhfqei oristikh apofash. Oi dyo ypoyrgoi symfwnhsan akomh oti an h
synanthsh den mporei na ginei sta Tirana tote na ginei sth Sofia.
Stratiwtikes phges, pantws, den apokleioyn to endexomeno h polyeqnikh
balkanikh dynamh na egkatastaqei telika sto Kribolak twn Skopiwn.
[G] MESH ANATOLH
[09] Omala ejelissetai h synergasia Irak-OHE gia ton elegxo twn
oplikwn systhmatwn
Ena neo pneyma synergasias epikratei, meta thn ypografh anamesa sto
Irak kai ton OHE.
Ayto dhlwse o epikefalhs ths Eidikhs Epitrophs toy OHE gia ton
afoplismo toy Irak (UNSCOM), Ritsarnt Mpatler, sth Bagdath, opoy
metebh gia prwth fora meta ton termatismo ths krishs.
O k. Mpatler dhlwse sto Praktoreio INA (22.3.98):
"Meta th symfwnia anamesa sto Geniko Grammatea toy OHE Kofi Anan kai
to Irak, pisteyw oti epikratei ena neo pneyma mia nea synergasia kai
eimai poly ikanopoihmenos".
O epikefalhs ths UNSCOM, eipe oti qa prepei na exei synomilies me
toys Irakinoys ypeyqynoys kai anamenei oi synomilies aytes na einai
"epoikodomhtikes".
"Anamenw me anypomonhsia na arxisw aytes tis synomilies kai na dw an
mporoyme na ayjhsoyme th synergasia mas".
Dyo meres nwritera, o Ritsarnt Mpatler eyriskomenos sth Biennh eixe
dhlwsei oti to ergo ths eidikhs epitrophs toy OHE gia ton afoplismo
toy Irak mporei na oloklhrwqei entos enos etoys, ean to Irak
synergasqei plhrws.
Sto metajy, o Organismos Hnwmenwn Eqnwn oloklhrwse mia ereyna gia thn
epidrash toy programmatos "petrelaio gia thn agora trofimwn" sthn
katastash toy episitismoy twn paidiwn toy Irak, anakoinwse h Patrisia
Tome, ekproswpos toy OHE sth Bagdath (APE-Gall. Prakt. 17. 3.98)
H ereyna kalyce ena deigma 15.000 paidiwn se 87 perioxes toy Irak,
dieykrinise h idia, kai prosqese pws ta apotelesmata ths qa
anakoinwqoyn peripoy se treis ebdomades.
Ta apotelesmata ayta qa sygkriqoyn me mia eyryterh ereyna poy
pragmatopoihse thn perasmenh xronia h GIOYNISEF, symfwna me thn opoia
perissotero apo to 1/4 twn paidiwn toy Irak, katw twn pente xronwn
(peripoy ena ekatommyrio) ypoferoyn apo xronio ypositismo.
[10] Ekklhsh toy G. G. toy OHE gia anaqermansh ths eirhneytikhs
diadikasias sth Mesh Anatolh
H periodeia toy Genikoy Grammatea toy OHE Kofi Anan, sth Mesh
Anatolh, sygkentrwse-opws htan anamenomeno-thn prosoxh ths dieqnoys
koinhs gnwmhs. An kai h periodeia toy Genikoy Grammatea den eixe ton
xarakthra diamesolabhshs gia thn anaqermansh ths eirhneytikhs
diadikasias sthn perioxh, o idios eixe dhlwsei oti perissotero qa
akoyei s' ayth thn periodeia, en toytois to endiaferon htan ameiwto
dedomenoy oti, metajy twn allwn, o k. Anan proserxotan me nwpes,
akoma, tis dafnes apo th diplwmatikh epityxia toy sto Irak.
Allwste, to anabaqmismeno kyros toy Genikoy Grammatea toy OHE
leitoyrgei ws ena en dynamei "meso pieshs" pros oles tis pleyres, oso
ki an ayto den askhqhke eyqews, alla emmesws kai diaforetika.
Xarakthristikh einai en prokeimenw h ekklhsh toy k. Anan pros toys
Israhlinoys kai toys Palaistinioys, na synergastoyn me thn Oyasigkton
kai na kanoyn symbibasmoys gia thn anaqermansh ths eirhneytikhs
diadikasias sth Mesh Anatolh.
Se dhlwseis toy, meta tis synomilies poy eixe me ton Libanezo ypoyrgo
Ejwterikwn Fares Mpoyeiz gia thn israhlinh katoxh toy Notioy Libanoy,
o k. Anan tonise oti h eirhneytikh diadikasia prepei na anaqermanqei,
alla, prosqese, o kalyteros tropos einai na parameinoyn oi HPA ws o
monadikos mesolabhths (APE-Rwyter, 20.3.98).
Apo thn pleyra toy, o Syros Proedros Xafez al Asant, o opoios
synanthqhke sth syriakh prwteyoysa me ton Geniko Grammatea toy OHE,
dhlwse ston k. Anan oti h eirhnh sth Mesh Anatolh pernaei mesa apo
mia "plhrh epistrofh" twn katexomenwn apo to Israhl edafwn.
Sygkekrimena, opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko,
Galliko kai Rwyter (22.3.98), o ekproswpos ths syriakhs Proedrias,
Gkempran Koyri, metefere stoys dhmosiografoys tis dhlwseis toy
Proedroy Asant pros ton k. Anan, symfwna me tis opoies, "h eirhnh den
mporei na qemeliwqei para mono sth dikaiosynh kai thn apodosh stoys
idiokthtes toys olwn twn katexomenwn apo to Israhl edafwn".
Alla kai o idios o Genikos Grammateas toy OHE dhlwse oti o Syros
Proedros ejefrase "baqy skeptikismo" anaforika me tis israhlines
protaseis poy hlqan se gnwsh toy, me qema thn aposyrsh
ths filoisrahlinhs politofylakhs apo to Notio Libano.
Eidikotera, o k. Anan sthn koinh synenteyjh Typoy poy edwse (22.3.
98) sth Damasko, mazi me ton epikefalhs ths syriakhs diplwmatias k.
Faroyk al Sara, eipe oti h syriakh hgesia "ejefrase baqy skeptikismo
se sxesh me th shmasia poy exoyn prosfates dhlwseis sta israhlina MME
gia to Libano" kai prosqese oti "apaiteitai h katanohsh ki h
synergasia olwn twn merwn" anaforika me thn ypoxwrhsh toy Israhl apo
to Libano, opws oristhke sthn apofash 425 toy Symboylioy Asfaleias
toy OHE.
Sto metajy, h proqesh twn HPA na enteinoyn kai pali tis prospaqeies
toys gia na anaqermanoyn thn eirhneytikh diadikasia sthn perioxh,
egine gnwsth kai apo ton Palaistiniako radiostaqmo, o opoios metedwse
(22.3.98) oti h Amerikanida ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Mantlin Olmprait
thlefwnhse ston Palaistinio Proedro Giaser Arafat gia na toy pei
oti oi HPA qa paroysiasoyn syntoma mia nea protash wste na
janarxisoyn oi eirhneytikes synomilies gia to Mesanatoliko.
Apo israhlinhs pleyras o ekproswpos toy Prwqypoyrgoy Mpeniamin
Netaniaxoy, Sai Mpazak, anakoinwse stoys dhmosiografoys ( APE-
Roiter, 22.3.98) oti o eidikos Amerikanos sth Mesh Anatolh
Ntenis Ros qa fqasei sto telos ths ebdomadas sthn perioxh, gia na
ejetasei tis diafores piqanothtes prowqhshs twn
diapragmateysewn me toys Palaistinioys.
Israhlines phges aneferan oti h Oyasigkton epejergazetai ena sxedio
gia thn arsh toy adiejodoy stis eirhneytikes synomilies, symfwna me
to opoio problepetai h paradosh enos akomh 13% twn edafwn sth
Dytikh Oxqh, se diasthma 3 mhnwn, se antallagma lhchs metrwn
apo thn Palaistiniakh Arxh, prokeimenoy na stamathsei h biaih
drash twn fanatikwn moysoylmanwn.
Thn antiqesh toy sthn proqesh ayth twn HPA, ejefrase o Prwqypoyrgos
toy Israhl Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy, o opoios se dhlwsh toy, kata to
ebdomadiaio ypoyrgiko symboylio, (22.3.98) ekrine ek twn proterwn
"aparadekth" thn opoiadhpote proqesh twn HPA na proteinoyn mian
apoxwrhsh twn israhlinwn dynamewn apo to 13% twn edafwn ths Dytikhs
Oxqhs.
"H kybernhsh anamenei apo tis HPA na einai symfwnes me thn politikh
kai tis yposxeseis toys, basei twn opoiwn to Israhl apo mono toy qa
apofasisei thn ektash ths apoxwrhshs twn dynamewn toy", dhlwse o
Netaniaxoy. "To Israhl mono toy qa apofasisei gia tis anagkes ths
asfaleias toy", prosqese o Netaniaxoy symfwna me to epishmo
anakoinwqen toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy.
Parallhla, ekproswpoi ths israhlinhs kybernhshs anaferomenoi stis
fhmes oti to Israhl protiqetai na aposyrei strateymata toy apo
katexomena ycwmata toy Gkolan, ean o Proedros ths Syrias Xafez al
Asant yposthrize thn apoxwrhsh twn israhlinwn strateymatwn apo to
Notio Libano, dieceysan tis plhrofories aytes.
H israhlinh thleorash metedwse sxetika m' ayto (22.3.98), oti to
Israhl eixe ekfrasei thn epiqymia na epanalhfqoyn oi eirhneytikes
synomilies me th Syria, apo to shmeio poy eixan diakopei me thn prwhn
kybernhsh toy Ergatikoy Kommatos, prin 2 xronia.
Sto metajy, h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh epanelabe thn antiqesh ths sth synexish
ths politikhs toy epoikismoy poy akoloyqei to Israhl kai ejefrase thn
yposthrijh ths ston Bretano ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn, Rompin Koyk, o opoios
agnohse th dysareskeia toy Israhl kai episkefqhke ton ypo anegersh
ebraiko oikismo Xar Xoma, sthn arabikh anatolikh Ieroysalhm, kai eixe
ekei synomilia me Palaistinio boyleyth.
Se diakhryjh poy doqhke sth dhmosiothta sto Londino (20.3.98)-
h Bretania exei thn periodo ayth thn Proedria ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs-
h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh oti ypogrammizei kata th diarkeia ths episkechs
toy sto Israhl o k. Koyk den ekane tipote perissotero apo to na
"epibebaiwsei th qesh ths E.E.".
"Qewroyme oti o epoikismos poy jekinhse to Israhl twn arabikwn
edafwn, perilambanomenhs ths Anatolikhs Ieroysalhm, einai prajh
antiqeth me to dikaio. Kai h ejaggelia ths oikodomhshs toy oikismoy
Xar Xoma synista ena sobaro empodio sthn proodo ths eirhneytikhs
diadikasias", prostiqetai sto keimeno.
To Israhl apo thn pleyra toy aperrice thn entonh kritikh ths
Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs gia thn politikh toy epoikismoy poy akoloyqei.
"H politikh ayth se kammia periptwsh den synista parabiash toy
dieqnoys dikaioy h twn symfwniwn toy Oslo" poy exoyn ypografei metajy
toy Israhl kai twn Palaistiniwn, dhlwse sto Galliko Praktoreio
(24.3.98) o Ntabint Mpar-Ilan, ekproswpos toy israhlinoy
Prwqypoyrgoy, Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy.
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