[01] SYNEXISTHKAN OI TARAXES STH GALLIA - TOYLAXISTON 170 SYLLHCEIS

Synexisthkan oi taraxes se polles poleis ths Gallias ews tis prwtes prwines wres toy Sabbatoy. Astynomikes arxes aneferan oti pyrpolhqhkan sthn diarkeia twn epeisodiwn toylaxiston 355 aytokinhta, enw eginan toylaxiston 170 syllhceis nearwn Gallwn proerxomenwn apo oikogeneies koinwnika apokleismenwn eqnikwn meionothtwn.

Oi taraxes epektaqhkan peran twn proastiwn toy Parisioy, me sygkroyseis na anaferontai sth Nanth, th Ren, th Massalia kai alles eparxiakes poleis.

Sthn Pierfit, konta sto Parisi, peripoy 100 katoikoi anagkasthkan na egkataleicoyn mia polykatoikia meta apo emprhsmo ston ypogeio xwro staqmeyshs. Shmeiwqhke epishs mia apopeira emprhsmoy se ebraikh synagwgh, poy pantws prokalese mono mikres ylikes zhmies.

Nhpiagwgeia, epixeirhseis kai apoqhkes pyrpolhqhkan. Polles antiproswpeies aytokinhtwn eginan to antikeimeno ths orghs nearwn. Oi zhmies anerxontai se "ekatommyria eyrw", symfwna me tis arxes.

Oi taraxes jespasan meta to qanato dyo nearwn poy katediwkan astynomikoi thn 27h Oktwbrioy. Synexisthkan to brady ths Paraskeyhs pros Sabbato gia enath synexomenh nykta. H kybernhtikh adiaforia, h ychlh anergia kai o periorismos ekatontadwn xiliadwn anqrwpwn se proastia-gketo apotelesan to "prosanamma" gia to jespasma ths bias.

Oi taraxes, oi opoies xarakthrizontai oi xeiroteres sth Gallia ta teleytaia 10 xronia, ejwqhsan organwseis ths Gallikhs aristeras na zhthsoyn thn paraithsh toy Sarkozi.

[02] OMILIA G. PAPANDREOY STHN HGOYMENITSA

Thn etoimothta toy PASOK na analabei th diakybernhsh ths xwras apo thn epomenh twn eklogwn, opote ki an ginoyn aytes, diakhryje apo thn Hgoymenitsa, opoy milhse se megalh sygkentrwsh filwn kai opadwn toy Kinhmatos, o proedros toy PASOK Giwrgos Papandreoy.

O k. Papandreoy syndyase thn anafora toy ayth me thn paroysiash afenos 10 shmeiwn twn protasewn toy kommatos toy alla kai me mia akomh sfodrh epiqesh enantion ths kybernhshs kai toy prwqypoyrgoy , anaferontas oti h kybernhsh fainetai na exei prosblhqei apo th noso twn apodhmhtikwn pthnwn kai gi' ayto syntoma qa mas afhsoyn na kybernhsoyme jana th xwra. Anefere epishs oti to mhnyma poy stelnei o laos ths Hpeiroy pros thn kybernhsh kai th Nea Dhmokratia einai ws edw kai mh parekei.

O k. Papandreoy tonise oti to PASOK einai h megalh hremh dynamh toy laikoy kinhmatos kai twn proodeytikwn dynamewn kai oti sto diasthma poy einai sthn antipoliteysh edeije oti maqainei apo ta laqh toy kai prosqese oti syntoma qa klhqei na analabei kai pali ta hnia ths xwras , oxi gia na ta xrhsimopoihsei gia idio ofelos alla gia na dwsei ejoysia sto lao.

O proedros toy PASOK tonise epishs oti meta apo dyo peripoy xronia apo thn eklogikh htta toy kommatos toy, o laos strefetai kai pali pros to PASOK apo to opoio prosdoka polla . Anarwtietai omws, prosqese, an to PASOK einai etoimo na analabei th diakybernhsh ths xwras, an exei programma kai an exei allajei to idio. Apantame nai kai sta tria, tonise o k. Papandreoy kai prosqese oti h nea protash toy kinhmatos basizetai sthn ajia poy legetai anqrwpos, h opoia apotelei kai th basikh kateyqynsh toy kommatos gia thn epomenh tetraetia.

Anaferomenos sthn kybernhsh o k. Papandreoy thn kathgorhse oti dieceyse tis elpides poy eixe kallierghsei sto lao me ta megala logia poy eixe pei proeklogika . Epishs kathgorhse ton prwqypoyrgo oti dieceyse proswpika o idios tis prosdokies toy laoy, me osa shmera den prattei kai enw yposxeqhke semnothta kai tapeinothta oi lejeis aytes eginan alazoneia, aytarxismos kai adiafaneia se kaqe tomea.

O proedros toy PASOK ekane ektetamenh anafora se qemata diafaneias sta opoia enetaje thn apografh , xaristikes prajeis me plasta kai eikonika timologia, ton epanapatrismo mayroy kai adhlwtoy xrhmatos , thn askhsh ejwterikhs politikhs kai tis proslhceis sto dhmosio.

Eidikh anafora ekane o proedros toy PASOK sthn agora twn maxhtikwn aeroskafwn F-16 gia thn opoia, opws tonise, oi diadikasies agoras einai adiafaneis. Ginetai, prosqese, me terastio kostos gia ton ellhniko lao kai diatypwse erwthmata sxetika mesa apo poies diadikasies egine h epilogh twn sygkekrimenwn aeroskafwn kai me poio epixeirhsiako programma kai prosqese oti h apofash gia th sygkekrimenh agora egine xwris eishghsh apo thn hgesia twn enoplwn dynamewn.

Eidikh anafora ekane epishs o k. Papandreoy sta qemata twn proslhcewn sto dhmosio tomea oi opoies, opws tonise, ginontai me adiafaneis diadikasies mesw ths "galazias synenteyjhs" kai kalese tis politikes neolaies kai idiaitera thn KNE kai th neolaia toy SYN , xwris na afhsei apejw thn ONNED na epanastathsoyn apenanti sto ejeytelistiko opws to xarakthrise systhma proslhcewn.

O k. Papandreoy anaferqhke kai sthn paraithsh apo to boyleytiko ajiwma toy Axillea Karamanlh tonizontas oti kala ekane o paraithqeis boyleyths alla kaqysterhse poly.Den eprepe, prosqese, na dexqei na epistrecei sth Boylh apo thn pisw porta me ena prwtofanes prajikophma poy alloiwse to eklogiko apotelesma. Thn porta ths Boylhs, tonise o proedros toy PASOK, thn eixe kleisei ston Axillea Karamanlh o laos kai thn anoije h Nea Dhmokratia me antikleidi. To qema ths klophs ths edras apo to PASOK, tonise epishs o k. Papandreoy, paramenei kai prosqese oti oloi paramenoyn ekqetoi kai ypologoi.

Epiteqhke sth Nea Dhmokratia thn opoia kathgorhse oti proeklogika ekane shmaia ths thn hqikologia kai oxi to hqos, to opoio einai stash zwhs. H hqikologia tonise einai propetasma gia th diafqora, thn opoia o k. Papandreoy syndyase me tis kaqhmerines paraithseis stelexwn ths kybernhshs kai ths Neas Dhmokratias, thn opoia kathgorhse oti den eixe antistaseis apenanti sta megala symferonta.

Anaferomenos ston proypologismo o k. Papandreoy ton xarakthrise anajiopisto opws anajiopistos ,tonise, htan kai o proypologismos toy 2005 ton opoio o prwqypoyrgos eixe xarakthrisei ws ton prwto ajiopisto proypologismo ths xwras. To neo proypologismo, opws anefere o k. Papandreoy, oi Bryjelles ton petajan apo to paraqyro.

O proypologismos, prosqese, den einai ena aplo qema, prokeitai gia th diaxeirish twn xrhmatwn toy ellhnikoy laoy kai h diaxeirish ths Neas Dhmokratias apodeiknyetai oti den einai ikanh alla kai spatala shmantikoys poroys.

Tonise epishs oti h Kybernhsh dia toy kyrioy Alogoskoyfh proxwra se nea sklhrh litothta gia ton ellhniko lao me ayjhseis mikroteres apo ton plhqwrismo enw thn idia wra ayjanontai oi times twn yphresiwn twn DEKO, meiwnontai perissotero oi dhmosies ependyseis kai kobontai ta xrhmata ths anaptyjhs ths perifereias para ta megala proeklogika logia. Epishs tonise, oti yparxei megalh ayjhsh emmeswn forwn poy xtypoyn to meso Ellhna, enw h kybernhsh arneitai na dwsei to epidoma qermanshs thn wra poy dinei foroapallages stis megales epixeirhseis. Kai ermhneyse ayth thn politikh ths kybernhshs ws politikh ypotaghs sta symferonta twn ligwn , mias politikhs poy yposthrizei oti to dikio exei o isxyros kai den anagnwrizei thn isxy toy dikaioy thn opoia yposxetai to PASOK.

Anaferomenos sto klima poy yparxei sthn kybernhsh o k. Papandreoy tonise oti kybernhtika stelexh kanoyn logo gia thn anagkh paroysias enos syntonisth sthn kybernhsh. Omws tonise, oti ayto einai doyleia toy prwqypoyrgoy kai anarwthqhke mhpws h ND xreiazetai syntonisth toy prwqypoyrgoy.

O proedros toy PASOK eyriskomenos sthn perioxh ths Hpeiroy , mia perioxh poy exei dexqei megalo ariqmo metanastwn anaferqhke sto metanasteytiko kai epishmane ton kindyno na zhsoyme skhnes san aytes poy zei h Gallia tis teleytaies hmeres an den akoloyqhsoyme politikh omalhs entajhs twn metanastwn sthn ellhnikh koinwnia kai akoloyqhsoyme thn fobikh politikh ths ND.

O proedros toy PASOK anaferqhke kai stis dhmotikes ekloges tonizontas oti exoyn diplh shmasia. Prwton thn antistash sta aytarxika sxedia ths ND gia thn alwsh ths aytodioikhshs kai deyteron thn epilogh apo to PASOK ajiwn ypochfiwn oi opoioi qa einai se qesh na feroyn se peras tis megales metarryqmiseis poy epaggelletai to PASOK gia thn aytodioikhsh me ena neo kyma rizospastikwn metarryqmisewn.

Oloklhrwnontas thn omilia toy o k. Papandreoy tonise oti to PASOK exei allo protypo ejoysias apo ekeino ths ND, ena protypo poy qelei ton polith na symmetexei alla kai na elegxei. Qeloyme, tonise, na metaferoyme ejoysia kai oxi na dhmioyrghsoyme nea feoyda.

[03] SYNEDRIASH THS KPE TOY SYNASPISMOY GIA TIS EKLOGES THS TOPIKHS AYTODIOIKHSHS

Se klima entonotaths antiparaqeshs (an kai orismena stelexh kanoyn logo gia dixastiko klima) pragmatopoieitai apo to prwi h synedriash ths Kentrikhs Politikhs Epitrophs toy SYN, me qema thn politikh toy kommatos stis ekloges gia thn Topikh Aytodioikhsh toy epomenoy etoys, wstoso sto epikentro brisketai h ypochfiothta gia to Dhmo ths Aqhnas, me toys k. Alabano kai Papagiannakh na epimenoyn stis qeseis toys.

Anoigontas tis ergasies ths dihmerhs synedriashs, o proedros toy SYN epanhlqe sthn ypochfiothta toy A. Tsipra kai prokalese osoys antidroyn sthn ypochfiothta ayth na zhthsoyn eswkommatiko dhmochfisma. Apo thn pleyra toy, o M. Papagiannakhs, poy proshlqe sth synedriash enisxymenos meta thn apofash ths Nomarxiakhs Epitrophs A' Aqhnas, oxi mono den ypanaxwrhse, alla antiqeta ejapelyse sfodrotath epiqesh zhtwntas na ginei sebasto to katastatiko toy kommatos.

Eidikotera, sthn eishghsh toy, o k. Alabanos, sxoliazontas dhmosieymata toy Typoy meta tis ejelijeis sthn organwsh A' Aqhnas, eipe oti den aisqanetai htthmenos tonizontas oti ``den qewrw htta toy opoioydhpote tyxainei na askei thn Proedria toy SYN, otan ena nomarxiako organo, otan h KPE, otan akomh ena Synedrio den symmerizetai akribws tis idies epiloges me ayton poy askei thn Proedria''.

Htta, prosqese o k. Alabanos, einai to na ejatmisqei h aisqhsh allhleggyhs poy prepei na diathroyme, eidika tis stigmes poy exoyme diaforetikes epiloges.

O proedros toy SYN anaferomenos sthn apofash ths NE A' Aqhnas gia ton M. Papagiannakh, afoy epleje to egkwmio toy tews synadelfoy toy sto Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio kai afoy eipe oti einai ejairetikh protash gia ypochfiothta (opws kai toy k. Mpartzwka) epanhlqe sthn yposthrijh ths ypochfiothtas toy A. Tsipra, legontas oti einai anagkh o SYN na anoixqei kyriws pros th neolaia, me mia tolmhrh prospaqeia kai ypochfiothta.

Ston k. Alabano emmesa, alla me safhneia apanthse o k. Papagiannakhs, o opoios sthn omilia toy eipe oti dexqhke na einai ypochfios gia to Dhmo Aqhnaiwn mesa apo sygkekrimenes diadikasies, tonizontas oti hdh einai ypochfios ths NE A' Aqhnas. O k. Papagiannakhs ejefrase thn ekplhjh toy gia ton tropo me ton opoio antimetwpizoyn kapoioi sto komma aytes tis diadikasies kai shmeiwse legontas oti ``epeidh eimai peismwn, eimai ypochfios kai apaitw na thrhqei to katastatiko''. O k. Papagiannakhs prosqese oti ``mono ws ekei antexoyn ta oria ths kommatikhs moy nomimothtas. Otidhpote allo symbei, katelhje, qa aggizei ta oria ths parwdias kai toy katastatikoy prajikophmatos''.

Oi ergasies ths KPE toy Synaspismoy qa oloklhrwqoyn ayrio (Kyriakh) to apogeyma.

[04] SE AYJHSH TWN ELLHNWN EPISKEPTWN STOXEYEI H TSEXIA

Diplasios htan o ariqmos twn Ellhnwn toyristwn sthn Tsexia, alla kai oi dianyktereyseis poy pragmatopoihsan sth xwra, kata to prwto trimhno toy 2005, se sygkrish me thn antistoixh persinh periodo.

Symfwna me stoixeia toy Organismoy Toyrismoy ths Tsexias, poy paroysiasthkan sto plaisio ths symmetoxhs toy sthn 21h Philoxenia sth Qessalonikh, gia to en logo trimhno, o ariqmos twn Ellhnwn episkeptwn anhlqe se 11.300, oi opoioi pragmatopoihsan 34.000 dianyxtereyseis. Epipleon h Ellada, katatassetai sthn 19h qesh (apo thn 20h), metajy twn eqnikothtwn poy episkeptontai thn Tsexia - oi treis prwtes xwres einai oi: Germania, Agglia kai Italia.

Symfwna me ton dieyqynth toy Tsexikoy Organismoy sthn Ellada, Panagiwth Meleth, basikoi stoxoi toy Organismoy einai mesa sthn prosexh 5etia, o ariqmos twn Ellhnwn poy episkeptontai thn Tsexia na ayjhqei apo 40.000 ethsiws se 75.000 kai h mesh diarkeia paramonhs toys na megalwsei kata 1-2 meres (apo 4 poy einai twra), kaqws epishs na dieyrynqoyn oi proorismoi episkechs gia ton Ellhna episkepth, peran ths Pragas.

[05] PRAGMATOPOIHQHKE H TELETH EGKAINIWN THS DIEQNOYS EKQESHS AYTOKINHTOY PAROYSIA TOY Y.M.E. M. LIAPH

Paroysia toy ypoyrgoy Metaforwn kai Epikoinwniwn, Mixalh Liaph, pragmatopoihqhke h teleth twn egkainiwn ths Dieqnoys Ekqeshs Aytokinhtoy sto prwhn anatoliko aerodromio toy Ellhnikoy. H ekqesh poy anoigei ayrio tis pyles ths gia to eyry koino qa diarkesei ews tis 13 Noembrioy kai anamenetai na proselqoyn, opws tonise o proedros toy SEAA, panw apo 350.000 episkeptes.

Sth fetinh ekqesh megalyterh apo kaqe allh xronia, qa paroysiastoyn 50 nea montela kai sxedon alles toses ananewmenes h nees ekdoseis montelwn poy hdh kykloforoyn sthn agora, kaqws kai mia seira prwtotypwn kai agwnistikwn aytokinhtwn. Se o,ti afora tis ekdhlwseis qa pragmatopoihqoyn test drive entos kai ektos dromoy, askhseis se katallhla diamorfwmenoys xwroys, prosomoiwtes odhghshs k.l.p.

Metajy allwn ekqematwn qa briskontai ta nea montela Daihatsu D-Compact, Skoda Octavia5 RS, Peugeot 407 Coupe, Nissan Tone&Micra C+C, Jaguar XK Advanced Lightweight Coupe, Fiat Grande Punto, Volvo C70, Opel Vectra OPC, Audi Q7, Renault Clio 3, Toyota Yaris kai polla alla.

H 6h Dieqnhs Ekqesh Aytokinhtoy qa exei 12wrh leitoyrgia kaqhmerina apo tis 10.00 p.m. ews tis 10.00 m.m. enw to eisithrio qa kostizei 9 eyrw.

Sto metajy, pragmatopoieitai ayrio to 4o Dieqnes Synedrio me qema to aytokinhto, xorhgos epikoinwnias toy opoioy einai to APE. Prwteywn stoxos toy synedrioy paramenei pantote h egkyrh enhmerwsh gyrw apo ta kyriotera qemata ths pagkosmias aytokinhtobiomhxanias.

[06] H PGDM QA DIADRAMATISEI EPOIKODOMHTIKO ROLO STO QEMA TOY KOSOBOY, LEEI O MPOYTSKOFSKI

O Prwqypoyrgos ths Prwhn Gioygkoslabikhs Dhmokratias Makedonias, Blanto Mpoytskofski, anaferei oti h pGDM qa diadramatisei mikro alla epoikodomhtiko rolo kata th diarkeia twn diapragmateysewn gia th mellontikh qesh toy Kossyfopedioy. Se sxolia sxetika me to prosfato tajidi toy stis Hnwmenes Politeies, o Mpoytskofski anefere oti h Oyasingkton sthrizei tis prospaqeies twn Skopiwn gia anaptyjh kalwn sxesewn me tis geitones xwres kai endynamwsh ths perifereiakhs synergasias.

[07] EKDHLWSH - AFIERWMA STO G. MPIQIKWTSH

To Symboylio toy G' Dhmotikoy Diamerismatos toy Dhmoy Qessalonikhs, diorganwnei ekdhlwsh-afierwma sto Grhgorh Mpiqikwtsh, ayrio (Kyriakh), stis 8 m.m., sthn aiqoysa Olympiada (Olympiados 99).

Sthn ekdhlwsh qa parei meros o Grhgorhs Gkretsakhs me to sygkrothma toy.

[08] G.ANASTASIADH: "H QESSALONIKH STIS SYMPLHGADES TOY 20oy AIWNA"

Mia monadikh ekdosh, to ogkwdes ergo toy Giwrgoy Anastasiadh ``H Qessalonikh stios symplhgades toy 20oy aiwna'', kykloforhse apo tis ekdoseis toy University Studio Press ths Qessalonikhs.

Oi proseggiseis kai oi diereynhseis toy kaqhghth ths Politikhs Istorias sth Nomikh Sxolh toy APQ, Giwrgoy Anastasiadh, sto palimchsto ths Qessalonikhs (apo to 1912 ws thn ``qamph epoxh'' toy '50),epistrateyontai beltiwmenes kai epayjhmenes oi pio polles,gia na sygkrothsoyn mia elkystikh kai tekmhriwmenh protash anagnwshs kai dhmioyrgikhs anasynqeshs toy istorikoy ypobaqroy ths Qessalonikhs, kaqws dierxetai mesa apo tis symplhgades toy 20oy aiwna ws ``anoxyrwth'', ws ``anyperaspisth'' kai ``moiraia'' polh.

Me oxhma to eyaisqhto kai dieisdytiko istoriografiko, logotexniko kai dhmosiografiko blemma, opws shmeiwnei o syggrafeas, apoqhsayrizeis ta pio shmantika h xarakthristika koitasmata h sparagmata ths gonimhs mnhmhs apo tis peripeteies ths Qessalonikhs sta xronia toy A'pagkosmioy Polemoy, ths katoxhs kai toy xamoy twn ebraiwn ths polhs, toy emfylioy kai ths metemfyliakhs periodoy.

Paraqetoyme parakatw ena xarakthristiko apospasma apo to biblio toy G.Anastasiadh, apo to kefalaio ``Ta aithmata'', kaqws emperiexei orismenes poly shmantikes pisteyoyme protaseis gia th diaswsh kai katagrafh ths istorias ths Qessalonikhs:

H istoria ths Qessalonikhs toy 20oy aiwna den didasketai sta Sxoleia kai sta Panepisthmia kai den diaqetei akomh ena eidiko biografiko lejiko opoy o ereynhths na mporei na brei stoixeiwdeis estw plhrofories gia toys anqrwpoys poy diamorfwsan thn istorikh fysiognwmia thn polhs.

Kai wstoso apotelei ena idiaitera endiaferon ``episthmoniko paradeigma'' gia thn istorikothta mia xarakthristikhs polypolitismikhs, balkanikhs kai mesogeiakhs politeias sto metaixmio Dyshs kai Anatolhs kai gia tis synanthseis ths me tis symplhgades ths Istorias: ``Den yparxei allh polh ston ellhniko xwro'', -grafei o G. Bafopoylos- ``poy na perpathse sthn istoria m' ena toso bary fortio apo polypoikiles kai polydiastates enallages koinwnikwn gegonotwn''.

Bebaia meta to 1985 kai idiws sthn teleytaia dekaetia, ayjhqhkan entypwsiaka oi sxetikoi me th Qessalonikh titloi ergwn, poy ajiwnoyn shmera thn plhrh katagrafh, katatajh, ajiologhsh kai ajiopoihsh toys.

Prokeitai gia olo ayto to plhqwriko, polysxides kai aniso se ``eidiko baros'', corpus plhroforiwn, tekmhriwn, epishmansewn kai eikonwn poy mporoyme na antlhsoyme apo toys tomoys, ta episthmonika biblia kai arqra, ta pezografhmata, ta leykwmata, ta praktika twn synedriwn, toys katalogoys twn istorikwn ekqesewn, tis anamnhsiografies kai ta apomnhmoneymata, ta xronografhmata, ta afierwmata twn periodikwn kai ta dhmosieymata kai istorika anagnwsmata toy Typoy alla kai ta entypa poy ekdoqhkan gia thn ``palia Qessalonikh'' (``Q'97''kai ``Xilia Dentra'' apo thn efhmerida ``Qessalonikh'', ``Enenhnta epta'' kai ``Tamarij'' apo ton Organismo Politistikhs Prwteyoysas k.a.) telos to periodiko ``Qessalonikewn Polis'' (kykloforhsan ``inkogknito'' to 1997 tria arketa ajiologa se emfanish kai periexomeno teyxhkai hdh apo thn politistikh Etairia epixeirhmatiwn B. Ellados 16 teyxh sthn periodo 2000-2004 me shmantikh antapokrish).

Prokalese arage olh ayth h ``plhmmyrida'' mia ``tomh'' sthn poreia ths episthmonikhs istoriografias ths polhs; Einai isws nwris gia na doqoyn egkyres apanthseis, poso mallon poy den diaqetoyme akomh mia estw kai synoptikh episkophsh gia th n ejelijh ths istoriografias ths polhs (apo toys prwtoys istoriografoys toy aiwna ews tis meres mas).

H aisqhsh moy, pantws, einai oti eginan polla qetika bhmata, xaraxqhkan neoi dromoi, dhmioyrghqhke mia allh atmosfaira, safws pio eynoikh gia thn ekfrash kai anazhthsh, akomh kai se gnwstikes perioxes poy htan allote ``apagoreymenes'', agnwstes h ypotimhmenes. O kyklos toy anagnwstikoy koinoy kai h orejh toy, anoijan sta oria poy epitrepei h Qessalonikh ws klimaka kai ws ``klima''. Ena meros toy omws fainetai na exei ``koyrastei'' apo thn yperkxeilish twn ekdosewn.

Moiazei etsi na katalhgoyme twra sto ``allo akro'': enw mexri to 1985 briskame elaxistes phges gia th sygxronh istoria thn polhs kai antoloysame plhrofories, gia ta osa synebhsan p.x. sth Qessalonikh twn katoxikwn, emfyliopolemikwn kai metemfyliopolemikwn xronwn, kyriws apo tis selides twn pezografhmatwn toy B. Basilikoy, toy G. Iwannoy, toy T. Kazantzh k.a., twra arxizoyme na dysforoyme (!) gia thn plhqwra twn stoixeiwn kai twn martyriwn poy mas kataklyzoyn.

H gnwsh omws toy istorikoy parelqontos einai anagkaia oxi mono gia logoys aytognwsias h genikoterhs pneymatikhs kalliergeias alla epeidh synista telika ena terastio apoqema idewn kai ereqismatwn me amesh xrhsimothta: O sxediasmos toy mellontos einai katagegrammenos sto ``swma'' ths Istorias, arkei na mporoyme na anakalyptoyme ta krisima ``ixnh'' kai ta shmeia-``kleidia'' kai na ta ermhneyoyme me episthmonika ``ergaleia'', meqodologikh synepeia, olopleyrh tekmhriwsh kai aisqhsh ths Istorias.

Pantws, meta apo aythn thn posotikh kai ws ena shmeio kai poiotikh ,metallagh twn teleytaiwn xronwn, h istoriografia thn polhs kaqws hdh exoyme eiselqei ston 21o aiwna qetei toylaxiston dyo basika aithmata:

1. Na anakthqei to parelqon kai na anadeixqei to istoriko-politistiko ypobaqro ths polhs gia na grafei pleon mia syllogikh episthmonikh meleth, mia sfairikh kai tekmhriwmenh sygxronh politikh, koinwnikh, oikonomikh, politistikh istoria ths Qessalonikhs toy 20oy aiwna, poy qa ajiopoiei oles tis phges akomh kai ta legomena ``cixoyla ths istorias'' (pws qa mporoyse kaneis na pei s' oloys toys Qessalonikeis: ``Mhn petajeis tipota''. Pote den einai poly arga gia na apokthsoyme syneidhsh diaswshs), qa janabriskei thn xamenh pnoh ths Istorias kai qa antimetwpizei eniaia kai oxi me epimeroys proseggiseis thn poreia olwn twn koinothtwn kai twn koinwnikwn kai qesmikwn metasxhmatismwn poy dhmioyrghsan ton istoriko xarakthra ayths ths polhs (gia na mporesei etsi na ejhghsei tis antifaseis ths, tis idiaiterothtes ths, ta ``fantasmata'' ths kai to spanio plhqysmiako amalgama ths apo aytoxqones, prosfyges, metapolemikoys metanastes, Ebraioys, Armenioys klp, mia synqesh poy syndyazei ton kosmopolitismo kai ton eparxiwtismo, to synthrhtiko kai to rizospastiko pneyma) s' ena istoriografiko ergo poy qa prepei epipleon -ki ayto den einai kai toso aytonohto- na diabazetai.

2. Na dhmioyrghqei s' ena xwro antajio ths shmasias toy to Moyseio-Institoyto tekmhriwshs kai meleths ths Sygxronhs Topikhs Istorias. S' ayto to ``enteykthrio'' ths syllogikhs mnhmhs, eidhmones kai rektes, poy noiazontai gia th diaswsh ths istorikhs taytothtas ths polhs (yparxei hdh enas pyrhnas sthn symboyleytikh Epitroph toy K.I.Q., poy qa prepei omws na dieyrynqei kai me ajioys neoys ereynhtes), mporoyn na symballoyn sthn organwsh ekdhlwsewn me ekqeseis, ekdoseis, omilies, syzhthseis, proboles kai jenaghseis. (Den yparxei mono o ``arxaiologikos peripatos'' ths polhs, yparxei kai h diadromh-peridiabash poy prepei na skarwsoyme stis plateies kai sta stayrodromia, sta mnhmeia kai sta ktiria, poy exoyn polla na ``martyrhsoyn'' gia ta proswpa kai ta gegonota ths Qessalonikhs toy 20oy aiwna (thn ejegersh toy Mah toy '36, ton diwgmo twn Ebraiwn, thn eleysh kai egkatastash twn prosfygwn, tis biomhxanikes epixeirhseis kai toys topoys ths agoras, twn synaqroisewn kai ths laikhs katafyghs klp). Sto Moyseio-Enteykthrio ths polhs poy qa apotelesei ton ajona gyrw apo ton opoio qa ``oikodomhqei'' h episthmonikh koinothta twn ereynhtwn ths istorias ths Qessalonikhs, entos kai ektos twn ``akadhmaikwn teixwn'', qa broyn stegh kai qa ginoyn prosita s' ena eyrytero koino, ola ta diasparta shmera, istorika kai politistika koitasmata-tekmhria ths: Arxeia (dhmosia, dhmotika kai idiwtika). Biblia kai apodeltiwmena episthmonika arqra. Eikastikes dhmioyrgies, taxydromikes kartes kai fwtografies, ``Eikones logoy'', dhladh martyries, anqologhmenes apo logotexnika keimena, xronografhmata kai hmerologia. Kinhmatografikes kai thleoptikes tainies, palies efhmerides kai periodika. ``Odhgoi ths polhs'' kai thlefwnikoi katalogoi. Leykwmata, fylladia, prokhryjeis, hmerologia, katastatika swmateiwn, afises, xartes, diafhmistika entypa, programmata, eisithria kai taytothtes. H hxhtika kai diskografika ntokoymenta. Kai telos ``chfides'' proforikhs istorias, antlhmenes apo eidikes synenteyjeis poy prepei egkairws na programmatistoyn kai na pragmatopoihqoyn, giati enas oloklhros kosmos poy eixe h exei polla na mas pei exei hdh xaqei kai xanetai kaqe mera. Kai monh h sygkentrwsh -kai h diaswsh- oloy aytoy toy istorikoy apoqematos synista egxeirhma poy epibebaiwnei ton aneptygmeno politismo mias polys, mias topikhs koinwnias, poy oxi mono den qelei na apokrycei, alla kai epizhtei na anadeijei th syllogikh ths peripeteia kai na anacei oloys toys proboleis poy qa fwtisoyn kai qa apokalycoyn mhxanismoys kai diadikasies poy odhghsan sth gnwsth-agnwsth mas shmerinh Qessalonikh. Ta istorika apoqhsayrismata toy Moyseioy, katallhlws probeblhmena kai ajiopoihmena, qa sfyrhlathsoyn thn aisqhsh ths Istorias kai tis kaqhmerines eyaisqhsies kai antistaseis, qa mas bohqhsoyn na krathsoyme alwbhth ayth thn koinh moira kai prooptikh poy mas syndeei kai mas empneei s' aythn thn ``Qessalonikewn Polis'', opoy anekaqen polles kai megales yphrjan oi katakthseis, oi dynatothtes kai oi prosdokies.

[09] TO BRABEIO DIEQNOYS SYMBOYLIOY MOYSIKHS THS UNESCO APONEMHQHKE STON MIKH QEODWRAKH

O pagkosmioy fhmhs ellhnas moysikosynqeths Mikhs Qeodwrakhs elabe shmera sthn Aaxen (notiodytikh Germania) to brabeio toy Dieqnoys Symboylioy Moysikhs ths OYNESKO.

Oi diorganwtes timhsan to ergo toy ogdontaxronoy moysikosynqeth kai th desmeysh toy sthn eirhnh kai sthn katanohsh metajy twn lawn.

"Den synantaei kaneis syxna enan moysiko toso dhmioyrgiko, me tetoia aisqhsh epidejiothtas kai teleiothtas, o opoios aisqanetai eyqynh gia to ofelos toy kosmoy, ths dikaiosynhs kai ths politikhs", dhlwse kata th diarkeia ths teleths o anaplhrwths genikos grammateas ths OYNESKO, Intrasen Benkatatseloym.

O Mikhs Qeodwrakhs, poy latreythke sthn Ellada ws h ensarkwsh ths antistashs kata ths diktatorias twn syntagmatarxwn kai edwse mia nea pnoh sth laikh moysikh, dhlwse oti den qa mporoyse pote na einai politikos: "Den qa mporoysa pote na eimai kati allo apo moysikos. Gia mena, h moysikh einai h zwh", eipe kata thn aponomh toy brabeioy.

To brabeio toy Dieqnoys Symboylioy Moysikhs ths OYNESKO idryqhke to 1975 apo ton biolisth Gexoynti Menoyxin kai aponemetai stoys moysikoys h toys moysikoys qesmoys, ta erga h h drash twn opoiwn symballoyn ston employtismo kai thn anaptyjh ths moysikhs, yphretoyn thn eirhnh kai thn katanohsh metajy twn lawn kai prowqoyn th dieqnh synergasia kai toys alloys skopoys poy problepei o Katastatikos Xarths toy OHE kai h Systatikh Prajh ths OYNESKO.

H diakrish ayth aponemetai sto Aaxen apo to 1994.

Me to brabeio exoyn timhqei, metajy allwn, o synqeths Ntimitri Sostakobits, oi maestroi Lenarnt Mpernstain kai Xermpert fon Karagian kai oi tragoydistries Sezaria Ebora kai Mersentes Sosa.

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