[01] AYJHSEIS PANW APO TON PLHQWRISMO, PROBLEPEI O PROYPOLOGISMOS TOY 2005

Se epipeda panw apo ton plhqwrismo, qa kymanqei h ayjhsh twn misqwn kai twn syntajewn ton epomeno xrono, symfwna me to prosxedio toy kratikoy Proypologism0oy toy 2005, poy paroysiase to meshmeri ths Tetarths o ypoyrgos Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Alogoskoyfhs.

Ena apo ta xarakthristika gnwrismata toy neoy Proypologismoy qa einai h peristolh twn dapanwn toy Dhmosioy kai oxi h ayjhsh ths forologias opws ginotan ws twra, symfwna me ton ypoyrgo.

To prosxedio toy Proypologismoy qa syzhthqei kai se epipedo ypoyrgwn Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn ths EE stis 20 kai 21 Oktwbrioy stis Bryjelles kai, opws eipe o k. Alogoskoyfhs, "qa toys peisoyme oti qa ginoyn oi prosarmoges. To klima qa einai dyskolo, opws einai se paromoies periptwseis, alla mesw twn stoixeiwn toy realistikoy proypologismoy qa peisoyme toys etairoys mas".

O kratikos Proypologismos toy 2005 einai oysiastika "tmhma" enos trietoys programmatos staqeropoihshs kai anaptyjhs ths oikonomias. Me ton Proypologismo toy 2005 tiqentai tesseris stoxoi:

-Prwton, h meiwsh toy elleimmatos apo to 112% toy AEP poy diamorfwnetai to 2004, sto 109,5% toy AEP to 2005.

-Deyteron, sth meiwsh toy dhmosioy xreoys

-Triton, sthn ylopoihsh twn desmeysewn ths kybernhshs se o,ti afora thn enisxysh twn oikonomika asqenesterwn koinwnikwn omadwn kai

-Tetarton, sthn enisxysh twn tomewn prwths kybernhtikhs proteraiothtas.

O Proypologismos problepei ayjhsh twn kaqarwn esodwn kata 3.363 ekat. eyrw kai ryqmo metabolhs twn dapanwn toy taktikoy proypologismoy (plhn xreolysiwn) sto 4,8% apo to 11,5% poy htan to 2004. Symfwna me to prosxedio toy kratikoy Proypologismoy 2005, h forologikh politikh ths kybernhshs gia thn epomenh trietia qa apoblepei sth meiwsh toy forologikoy baroys twn xamhlwn eisodhmatikwn tajewn, sthn endynamwsh ths antagwnistikothtas twn epixeirhsewn kai thn proselkysh twn ependysewn kai thn patajh ths forodiafyghs kai toy laqremporioy.

To ycos twn pistwsewn toy Programmatos Dhmosiwn Ependysewn (PDE) qa fqasei ta 8.050 ekat. eyrw, enanti twn 9.600 ekat. eyrw poy htan to 2004 logw kai twn ychlwn dapanwn poy apaithqhkan gia th diejagwgh twn Olympiakwn Agwnwn.

Apo tis dapanes twn 8.050 ekat. eyrw toy PDE 2005, ta 5.150 ekat. eyrw aforoyn thn prowqhsh twn ergwn poy sygxrhmatodotoyntai apo thn EE kai ta 2.900 ekat. eyrw ta erga poy xrhmatodotoyntai mono apo eqnikoys poroys.

[02] DYSTYXHMA STO MALIAKO: DIWJEIS GIA KAKOYRGHMA

O eisaggeleas Lamias askhse poinikes diwjeis gia ena kakoyrghma, dyo plhmmelhmata, tessera ptaismata kai gia parabaseis toy Kwdika Odikhs Kykloforias enantion toy odhgoy kai ths synidiokthtrias ths ntalikas poy skorpise to qanato sto Petalo toy Maliakoy alla kai toy odhgoy toy moiraioy lewforeioy.

Stoys treis prosaxqentes askhqhke diwjh gia diatarajh asfaleias sygkoinwniwn me endexomeno dolo, poy eixe ws apotelesma na proklhqoyn qanatoi, enw toys aphggeile kai tis kathgories anqrwpoktonia apo ameleia kata syrroh kai swmatikes blabes apo ameleia, poy diwkontai se baqmo plhmmelhmatos.

Se o,ti afora tis ptaismatikes parabaseis, oi diwjeis aforoyn thn yperbash toy orioy taxythtas, thn yperfortwsh, thn eisodo sto antiqeto reyma kai thn apoysia kartas taxografoy gia ton odhgo toy lewforeioy.

O odhgos ths ntalikas, Antwnhs Pardalakhs, h antiproedros ths etairias sthn opoia anhkei to forthgo, Maria Sartzetakh kai o odhgos toy lewforeioy, Dhmhtrhs Peslhs kratoyntai sthn Astynomikh Dieyqynsh Fqiwtidas kai thn Paraskeyh qa odhghqoyn ston anakrith.

Symfwna me dhlwseis twn synhgorwn yperaspishs toy odhgoy toy lewforeioy Dhmhtrh Peslh h krathsh toy epiblhqhke gia logoys laikoy aisqhmatos afoy opws shmeiwse den breqhkan stoixeia poy na toy prosdiorizoyn kathgoria.

To idio yposthrije kai o synhgoros ths idiokthtrias etaireias poy eixe to forthgo kai ths Marias Sartzetakh enw o synhgoros toy odhgoy ths ntalikas arkesthke na anaferqei sth diadikasia tonizontas oti den exei melethsei th dikografia sto synolo ths kai ejefrase thn baqytath qlich toy gia to symban.

Symfwna me kataggelia poy ekane ston ANT1 o proedros toy Syndikatoy Epaggelmatiwn Aytokinhtistwn Giannhs Papadakhs, h ka Sartzetakh eixe yposxeqei prim se opoion apo toys treis odhgoys ths etaireias ths efqane prwtos sth Qessalonikh.

Na diataxqei amesa kaqe nomimh anakritikh energeia gia tis synqhkes kai ta aitia toy dystyxhmatos, zhthse o ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs apo ton eisaggelea toy Areioy Pagoy Dhmhtrh Lino.

[03] O B. ANTWNAROS GIA TH SYSTASH EJETASTIKHS EPITROPHS

To qema ths systashs Ejetastikhs Epitrophs gia tis stratiwtikes promhqeies, apotelei th fysikh synexeia mias prwtoboylias ths anejarthths dikaiosynhs poy diereynhse to qema parapempontas sth Boylh to porisma ths. Kaqhkon ths kybernhshs einai na analabei thn peraiterw diereynhsh, tonise o anaplhrwths kybernhtikos ekproswpos B. Antwnaros, epishmainontas oti h protash toy koinoboyleytikoy ekproswpoy ths N.D. gia th systash ths Ejetastikhs Epitrophs den prepei na syndeetai me to qema ths proedrikhs diadoxhs kai to endexomeno prowrwn eklogwn.

Erwthqeis an h kybernhsh qa akoloyqhsei thn idia diadikasia kai se alles periptwseis, opws gia paradeigma to qema toy Xrhmatisthrioy, apanthse oti h kaqe periptwsh qa kriqei jexwrista.

Se oti afora to synainetiko klima poy apaiteitai gia th diadoxh toy Proedroy ths Dhmokratias, anefere oti to Syntagma eynoei th synainetikh lysh ypenqymizontas pws analogh efarmogh yphrje sto parelqon. Tonise pantws pws h kybernhsh qewrei prowrh th syzhthsh gia to proswpo toy Proedroy ths Dhmokratias h to endexomeno eklogwn.

``H N.D. den dhmioyrgei kapoio proeklogiko klima, h kybernhsh exei eklegei gia 4 xronia, einai omws panta etoimh na ekteqei sth laikh etymhgoria'', eipe xarakthristika, enw erwthqeis gia to endexomeno prowrwn eklogwn, eipe: ``blepete na zhta kapoios ekloges;''

B. Koytsoympa

[04] PROTASH GIA EJETASTIKH EPITROPH GIA TA EJOPLISTIKA QA KATAQESEI TO PASOK

Protash gia systash Ejetastikhs Epitrophs, me antikeimeno thn poreia ylopoihshs twn ejoplistikwn programmatwn mexri shmera qa kataqesei to PASOK, opws anakoinwse, shmera, o ekproswpos Typoy toy Kinhmatos, Nikos Aqanasakhs, o opoios kathgorhse th Nea Dhmokratia gia dhmioyrgia klimatos skandalologias kai prospaqeia apoprosanatolismoy ths dhmosias syzhthshs apo ta pragmatika problhmata toy topoy.

``H N.D. eixe kai exei shmaia ths th skandalologia. Me poly sygkekrimeno politiko sxediasmo kallierghse ws antipoliteysh kai synthrei ws kybernhsh ena noshro klima sthn politikh zwh toy topoy. Den eixame kamia amfibolia, oti h N.D. mprosta sta adiejoda poy antimetwpizei, qa epixeiroyse na apoprosanatolisei th dhmosia syzhthsh apo ta pragmatika problhmata toy topoy'' anefere xarakthristika o k. Aqanasakhs, o opoios anakoinwse oti ``apenanti stis meqodeyseis ths N.D. to PASOK analambanei thn prwtoboylia na kataqesei sth Boylh protash gia th systash Epitrophs toy arqroy 144 toy Kanonismoy ths Boylhs, me antikeimeno thn poreia ylopoihshs twn ejoplistikwn programmatwn mexri shmera''.

O k. Aqanasakhs ypogrammise oti h epitroph ayth qa prepei na oloklhrwsei to ergo ths syntoma, ``prokeimenoy na katastei gnwsth h alhqeia ston ellhniko lao kai kaneis na mhn mporei na odhghsei thn politikh zwh se omhria'', enw epishmane pws ``egeirontai sobara erwthmatika gia tis epilektikes diarroes apo thn pleyra dikastikwn leitoyrgwn, prin kan gnwstopoihqoyn sth Boylh twn Ellhnwn ta sxetika eggrafa, kaqws kai gia thn diatypwsh sta eggrafa ayta ajiologikwn krisewn ejw apo to plaisio toy Syntagmatos kai twn nomwn''.   

[05] POLITIKH SYMFWNIA STIS BRYJELLES GIA TO XRHMATODOTIKO KANONISMO GIA T/K

Politikh symfwnia, h opoia qa prepei na egkriqei kai apo to Symboylio Ypoyrgwn ths 11hs Oktwbrioy, epiteyxqhke shmera stis Bryjelles anaforika me ton xrhmatodotiko kanonismo gia thn enisxysh twn Toyrkokypriwn. H symfwnia epiteyxqhke metajy twn 25 kratwn melwn, gegonos poy ypoxrewse kai thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph na symfwnhsei.

Symfwna me koinotikes phges, h Epitroph epixeirhse kata th diarkeia ths shmerinhs synedriashs na empodisei th lhch apofashs, dedomenoy oti ypanaxwrhse arxika se sxesh me oles tis allages poy eixe apodexqei thn prohgoymenh ebdomada, wste na apofeyxqei o diaxwrismos toy xrhmatodotikoy kanonismoy apo ton deytero kanonismo gia to apeyqeias emporio.

Otan, omws, diapistwse oti eixe jeperastei apo ta gegonota kai mh qelontas na epwmisqei to politiko kostos mia diafwnias, ypoxrewqhke na epanelqei sta symfwnhqenta ths prohgoymenhs ebdomadas.

(MPE-KYPE)

[06] ERWTHSH KRATSA STHN EYRWPAIKH EPITROPH GIA THN ODIKH ASFALEIA

Thn anagkaiothta efarmoghs ths koinotikhs nomoqesias alla kai mias eyryterhs sfairikhs politikhs se o,ti afora sta zhthmata ths odikhs asfaleias tonizei h eyrwboyleyths ths Neas Dhmokratias kai taktiko melos ths Epitrophs Metaforwn kai Toyrismoy toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy Rodh Kratsa, se sxetikh erwthsh ths pros thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph.

Afoy epishmainei oti ``h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph exei qesei ws to 2010 ton filodojo stoxo ths meiwshs kata 50% toy ariqmoy twn odikwn atyxhmatwn enw oi odikes metafores kalyptoyn to 44% twn metaforwn emporeymatwn kai to 79% twn metaforwn twn epibatwn. Me mia seira odhgiwn (1992/06EK, 1992/0024EK, 2002/07EK kai 2002/85EK) yioqetoyntai diatajeis periorismoy ths taxythtas se orismenes kathgories oxhmatwn alla kai o kaqorismos megistwn epitrepomenwn barwn stis metafores (barea oxhmata)'', h Ellhnida eyrwboyleyths rwta ean skopeyei h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph na proteinei neo aysthrotero kai pio apotelesmatiko nomoqetiko plaisio, me dedomeno oti se orismena krath - melh ejakoloyqoyn na yfistantai ychloi deiktes odikwn atyxhmatwn se aythn thn kathgoria oxhmatwn.

Zhta, epishs, na enhmerwqei gia thn efarmogh ths yparxoysas koinotikhs nomoqesias apo ta krath - melh.

Me aformh to polynekro dystyxhma sto petalo toy Maliakoy, h ka Kratsa tonizei oti ``ta metra gia th meiwsh twn atyxhmatwn prepei na aforoyn thn poiothta toy odikoy diktyoy alla kai thn efarmogh ths nomoqesias se oloys toys tomeis opws p.x. h taxythta kai to baros twn fortiwn''.

[07] PAGKOSMIA NAYTIKH HMERA H AYRIANH

Pagkosmia Naytikh Hmera h ayrianh kai o fetinos eortasmos estiazei sth Naytiliakh Asfaleia.

Me thn eykairia toy fetinoy eortasmoy ths Pagkosmias Naytikhs Hmeras, o ypoyrgos Emporikhs Naytilias, Manwlhs Kefalogiannhs, apesteile mhnyma pros toys Ellhnes naytikoys kai sygxarhthrio thlegrafhma pros to Geniko Grammatea toy Dieqnoys Naytiliakoy Organismoy, Eyqymio Mhtropoylo, sto opoio tonizei metajy allwn th shmasia ths epiteyjhs asfaloys kai filikhs pros to periballon Naytilias kai prosqetei pws ``h Ellada, ws paradosiako kai prwtoporo sth Naytilia eqnos, qewrei oti h nea ennoia ths Naytiliakhs Asfaleias qa drasei ws prostasia kata ths pragmatikhs kai yfistamenhs apeilhs ths tromokratias''.

``Eimai pepeismenos'', tonizei o ypoyrgos, ``oti h dieqnhs Naytiliakh koinothta, anagnwrizontas oti mia apotelesmatikh koyltoyra sfairikhs asfaleias apaitei afosiwmenoys anqrwpoys, qa ayjhsei tis prospaqeies ths na epityxei mesw toy IMO, toy armodioy dieqnoys organoy, toys koinoys stoxoys gia th megisth prostasia twn polytimwn agaqwn mas, ths anqrwpinhs zwhs, toy periballontos kai twn ploiwn''.

[08] DIKHGOROS PARAPEMPETAI SE DIKH GIA APATH

Dikhgoros apo th Qessalonikh parapempetai se dikh gia apath, kathgoroymenos oti apespase xrhmata prokeimenoy na mesolabhsei sthn eggrafh oikonomologoy se

panepisthmio ths Serbias.

Opws anaferetai se boyleyma toy Symboylioy Plhmmeleiodikwn Qessalonikhs o dikhgoros diabebaiwse ton patera ths 34xronhs oikonomologoy oti qa mesolaboyse gia na parakoloyqhsei di' allhlografias metaptyxiaka maqhmata sto panepisthmio toy Nis ths

Serbias. Symfwna me to parapemptiko boyleyma to Noembrio toy 2001 o dikhgoros feretai oti toy apespase 5 ek. draxmes peripoy, alla, opws diapistwse argotera h korh toy den eixe eggrafei pote sto jeno panepisthmio.

[09] KATAGGELIES OTI ADESPOTA SKYLIA GINONTAI BORA LIONTARIWN TSIRKOY

Kataggelies oti agnwstos sygkentrwnei adespota skylia kai ta paradidei gia bora se agria liontaria kai tigreis tsirkoy sth Qessalonikh, ereynoyn oi dikastikes arxes.

Symfwna me osa kataggellei idiwths ena agnwsto atomo sygkentrwnei tis teleytaies hmeres me aytokinhto adespota skylia apo perioxes ths Qessalonikhs. O idiwths yposthrizei oti apo plhrofories poy sygkentrwse ta atyxa zwa odhgoyntai sth synexeia stis proswrines egkatastaseis toy tsirkoy, sth Nea Eykarpia, opoy ginontai bora.

O eisaggeleas poinikhs diwjhs A. Dhmopoylos, me aformh thn parapanw kataggelia, parhggeile th dienergeia prokatarktikhs ejetashs kai edwse entolh sthn asfaleia

Qessalonikhs na ereynhsei thn ypoqesh. Sto plaisio ths dikastikhs ereynas qa lhfqoyn kataqeseis apo toys ekproswpoys toy tsirkoy kai qa ereynhqoyn oi egkatastaseis toy.

[10] OMILIA SIOYFA GIA THN ANTAGWNISTIKOTHTA

Sth shmantikh symbolh ths antagwnistikothtas sthn epiteyjh toy stoxoy ths dynamikhs, diathrhsimhs kai isorrophs anaptyjhs, ths proodoy ths xwras kai ths eyhmerias twn politwn, anaferqhke o ypoyrgos Anaptyjhs, Dhmhtrhs Sioyfas, milwntas, to apogeyma, sthn ekdhlwsh toy Syllogoy Apofoitwn toy London Business School, me qema ``Antagwnistikothta twn Ellhnikwn Epixeirhsewn''.

Tonizontas thn idiaiterh emfash poy apodidei h kybernhsh sthn enisxysh ths antagwnistikothtas, o k. Sioyfas ypenqymise oti thn anakhryjh toy 2005 ws etoys antagwnistikothtas kai thn prowqhsh twn metarryqmisewn, twn politikwn kai twn metrwn poy apaitoyntai gia thn enisxysh ths antagwnistikothtas twn proiontwn kai twn yphresiwn, twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn, alla kai ths oikonomias genikotera.

O ypoyrgos tonise oti stoxos twn akoloyqoymenwn politikwn stoys diaforoys tomeis ths oikonomias einai na ``pacei h Ellada na einai oyragos kai na ginei odhgos'' kai na dhmioyrghqei ena kratos arwgos kai oxi xeiragwgos ths idiwtikhs prwtoboylias.

O k. Sioyfas epishmane oti h entajh ths xwras mas sthn ONE den leitoyrghse opws eprepe, me apotelesma na mhn katastei dynath h ajiopoihsh ths ayjhshs toy Akaqaristoy Egxwrioy Proiontos kai h kefalaiopoihsh ths anaptyjhs se oroys antagwnistikothtas.

O ypoyrgos epishmane oti h kybernhsh, apenanti stis proklhseis poy kaleitai na antimetwpisei- beltiwsh toy epixeirhmatikoy periballontos, enqarrynsh ths ejwstrefeias twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn, proselkysh jenwn ependysewn, ejorqologismos toy ryqmistikoy roloy toy kratoys, orioqethsh kai ajiopoihsh twn antagwnistikwn pleonekthmatwn ths xwras se perifereiako epipedo, diamorfwsh eqnikhs strathgikhs perifereiakhs anaptyjhs kai sthrijh twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn- prowqei mia seira sygkekrimenwn metrwn, ta opoia analytika einai:

- To neo qesmiko plaisio adeiodothshs twn epixeirhsewn,

- O neos Anaptyjiakos Nomos kai to neo forologiko systhma,

- H dieykolynsh kai h yposthrijh ths epixeirhmatikothtas toy Ellhna,

- H khryjh toy 2005 ws Etoys Antagwnistikothtas

- H qesmoqethsh kai enisxysh toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy Antagwnistikothtas kai Anaptyjhs,

- H dieyrynsh twn oriwn kai h epitaxynsh ylopoihshs toy EPAN, me nees enisxyseis gia tis emporikes epixeirhseis, me poiotika krithria kai emfash stis mikromesaies,

- O elegxos twn nomwn gia thn epidrash toys sthn antagwnistikothta,

- H enisxysh kai h diktywsh twn domwn yposthrijhs twn epixeirhsewn,

- H enisxysh ths ejwstrefeias twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn,

- H idrysh Akadhmias Epixeirhmatikothtas,

- H tropopoihsh toy Nomoy peri B.E.PE.

- H enisxysh twn ependysewn gia thn Ereyna.

O k. Sioyfas epishmane, epishs, oti h enisxysh ths antagwnistikothtas den einai mono ypoqesh toy kratoys, alla kai olwn twn paragwgikwn forewn ths xwras, twn politikwn kai twn politwn.

Akoloyqei to plhres keimeno ths omilias toy k. Sioyfa:

"Sas eyxaristw qerma gia thn prosklhsh sth shmerinh ekdhlwsh. Sas eyxaristw oles kai oloys gia thn paroysia sas sth synanthsh ayth. Einai idiaiterh, h xara moy poy exw thn eykairia na apeyqynomai s' ena toso eklekto akroathrio. Idiws malista otan to antikeimeno ths syzhthshs mas brisketai sto epikentro koinwn endiaferontwn kai koinwn stoxwn. Epilejate na qesete se anoikto dialogo thn ``antagwnistikothta twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn''. Kai ayto einai, prwt' ap' ola, ena shmantiko mhnyma. Epilejame kai apofasisame na anakhryjoyme to 2005 etos antagwnistikothtas. Kai molis thn prohgoymenh ebdomada sto Symboylio Ypoyrgwn Antagwnistikothtas kateqesa thn protash ths Ellhnikhs kybernhshs gia thn anakhryjh toy 2005 ws etos antagwnistikothtas gia olo to xwro ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Kai ayto deixnei tis proteraiothtes ths Neas Anaptyjiakhs Politikhs. Meta apo eishghsh toy Ypoyrgeioy Anaptyjhs, o Prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Karamanlhs anakoinwse thn apofash mas ayth sth Dieqnh Ekqesh Qessalonikhs. Hdh (kai malista apo thn prwth stigmh ths Neas Diakybernhshs) proxwroyme me sxedio kai programma stis metarryqmiseis, tis politikes kai ta metra poy apaitoyntai gia thn enisxysh ths antagwnistikothtas twn proiontwn kai twn yphresiwn mas, twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn, ths Oikonomias mas, genikotera.

· Dianyoyme mia Nea Epoxh, poy xarakthrizetai apo thn ekrhjh ths gnwshs, thn epanastash ths texnologias, thn taxythta twn ejelijewn, thn ejasqenhsh twn synorwn. Eimaste sthn Epoxh ths Neas Oikonomias kai ths Koinwnias ths Plhroforias. O dieqnhs antagwnismos enteinetai kai oi proklhseis plhqainoyn. Omws! Gi' aytoys poy qeloyn na epityxoyn kai eseis to gnwrizete poly kala- oi proklhseis mporei na ginontai eykairies. Kai aytos einai twra o stoxos mas: Na kanoyme thn proklhsh, eykairia. Na bgoyme dynata sth Nea Epoxh. Na katakthsoyme to mellon. Epidiwkoyme, gia to skopo ayto, th synqesh apocewn kai idewn, th synenwsh dynamewn kai prospaqeiwn, thn enisxysh ths synergasias idiwtikoy Tomea kai Dhmosias Dioikhshs. Sthrizoyme thn epixeirhmatikothta toy Ellhna kai epidiwkoyme stenh synergasia me oloys toys emplekomenoys foreis. Apoblepoyme sth dynamikh, th diathrhsimh kai isorroph anaptyjh, thn proodo ths Xwras mas, thn eyhmeria olwn twn politwn.

Katalyths sthn kateyqynsh ayth (kai malista me orizontio xarakthra) einai h antagwnistikothta. Ayto einai to kleidi ths Neas Oikonomias. Ayto einai to stoixhma poy kaloymaste na kerdisoyme. Oloi gnwrizoyme (einai gegonos, koina paradekto) oti ta prohgoymena xronia, den ekmetalleythkame tis eykairies poy dhmioyrgoyntan apo

- th gewgrafikh qesh ths Xwras mas,

- th symmetoxh mas sta organa ths E.E.,

- thn eynoikh dieqnh sygkyria.

Shmera den exoyme periqwria gia alles xamenes eykairies. Den exoyme periqwria gia allo xameno xrono. Den yparxei xronos gia filologikes syzhthseis, gia to pws prepei na staqoyme apenanti se problhmata kai proklhseis, poy alles xwres ta exoyn hdh antimetwpisei epityxws. Einai anagkh (kai einai apofash mas) na mhn adranhsoyme allo. Einai adianohto h Xwra mas na katrakyla kaqe xrono sthn katatajh twn antagwnistikwn xwrwn. Einai adianohto na mhn ekmetalleyomaste ta adiamfisbhthta sygkritika pleonekthmata ths Patridas mas. Idiws malista:

- to ychloy epipedoy anqrwpino dynamiko,

- thn klish toy Ellhna pros thn epixeirhmatikothta,

- th gewgrafikh qesh,

- thn ``perifereiakh diaforetikothta'' ths Ellados,

- to anekmetalleyto dynamiko anaptyjhs,

- se tomeis opws to emporio kai o toyrismos,

Qelw, sto shmeio ayto, na ypogrammisw th xrhsimothta twn apotelesmatwn ths meleths poy paroysiazetai shmera gia to skopo ayto. Opws epishs kai thn anagkh yioqethshs newn proteraiothtwn: Me stoxo na anastrecoyme thn tash kai na enisxysoyme thn antagwnistikothta ths Oikonomias mas. Me stoxo na pacei h Ellada, na einai oyragos kai na ginei odhgos. Anatrexontas stis ejelijeis ths teleytaias dekaetias, oloi oi Ellhnes antilambanomaste shmera oti h entajh ths Xwras mas sthn ONE den leitoyrghse, opws anamenotan kai opws eprepe.

- H Xwra breqhke dystyxws anetoimh na antimetwpisei th megalh proklhsh kai eykairia, me apotelesma na paramenei, oxi monon oyragos twn ``15'' alla kai pio pisw apo xwres poy molis prosfata entaxqhkan sthn E.E.

- Oi diafores s' o,ti afora to meso misqo toy Ellhna ergazomenoy me to meso eyrwpaiko misqo epidroyn arnhtika sthn cyxologia twn politwn, sthn paragwgikothta toys kai, telika, sthn antagwnistikothta ths Xwras.

- Epibaryntika leitoyrgei kai h diafora toy plhqwrismoy sthn Ellada apo to meso eyrwpaiko plhqwrismo, gegonos poy synista ypoylo exqro gia tis ellhnikes epixeirhseis afoy se polles periptwseis- yperkalyptei thn asfaleia poy prosferei h staqerothta twn epitokiwn.

- Parallhla, ta teleytaia xronia emfanizetai sthn Patrida mas ena oikonomiko paradojo: Oi ryqmoi anaptyjhs na einai sxetika ychloi, alla thn idia stigmh h Xwra na xanei qeseis sthn katatajh ths antagwnistikothtas, na brisketai stis prwtes qeseis ths anergias na exei ena synexws dieyrynomeno xasma koinwnikwn kai perifereiakwn anisothtwn.

Ola ayta shmainoyn oti h Ellada den mporese na ajiopoihsei thn ayjhsh toy Akaqaristoy Egxwrioy Proiontos ths kai den kefalaiopoihse thn anaptyjh se oroys antagwnistikothtas. Antiqetws malista! Oloi, allwste, gnwrizoyme ta basika stoixeia dieqnwn organismwn alla kai toy Dieqnoys Institoytoy Anaptyjhs - Diaxeirishs gia thn katatajh ths Ellados stoys pinakes antagwnistikothtas. Ypenqymizw oti:

· Symfwna me ta stoixeia toy Pagkosmioy Oikonomikoy Foroym (World Economic Forum-WEF) gia to 2003, ston pinaka ths sxetikhs katatajhs 102 xwrwn, h Ellada katexei:

- thn 35h qesh oson afora to Deikth Antagwnistikothtas-Anaptyjhs,

- thn 39h qesh oson afora to Deikth Epixeirhmatikhs Antagwnistikothtas,

- thn 33h qesh oson afora to deikth poy anaferetai sto makrooikonomiko periballon, kai

- thn 40h qesh oson afora sthn poiothta toy epixeirhmatikoy periballontos.

· Sthn ekqesh toy Dieqnoys Institoytoy Anaptyjhs - Diaxeirishs (International Institute for Management Development -IIMD) h Ellada, metajy 60 oikonomiwn, katexei thn 44h qesh se oroys synolikhs antagwnistikothtas katagrafontas ptwsh 10 qesewn apo to 2000.

Einai synepws emfanes oti exoyme ysterhsei shmantika sth diamorfwsh enos eynoikoy klimatos gia thn anaptyjh ths epixeirhmatikothtas. Ejisoy bebaio omws, einai oti mporoyme na kanoyme polla kai megala bhmata sthn kateyqynsh ayth. Jekinhsame hdh thn prospaqeia kai synexizoyme me diarkws enteinomenoys ryqmoys. Stoxos mas einai

- na sthrijoyme thn epixeirhmatikothta toy Ellhna,

- na bohqhsoyme tis epixeirhseis na anaptyxqoyn,

- na feroyme mia anoijh epixeirhmatikothtas sth sygxronh Ellada,

- na dhmioyrghsoyme nees agores,

- na dhmioyrghsoyme nees qeseis ergasias.

Parolo oti kai h meleth poy paroysiazetai rixnei to baros gia thn enisxysh ths antagwnistikothtas toys stis idies tis epixeirhseis, ayto (gia mas) den shmainei efhsyxasmo se o,ti afora tis ypoxrewseis ths Dhmosias Dioikhshs. Antiqetws malista. Opws paroysiazetai kai sth meleth, to eynoiko makrooikonomiko periballon apotelei anagkaia synqhkh gia thn ayjhsh ths antagwnistikothtas. Sigoyra omws (kai den antilegei kaneis s' ayto) h anaptyjh prwtoboyliwn apo tis idies tis epixeirhseis einai basikh proypoqesh gia thn ayjhsh ths antagwnistikothtas toys. Ejisoy krisimh, omws, einai h leitoyrgia toy kratoys, to periballon poy diamorfwnetai me eyqynh ths Politeias, to klima poy anaptyssetai, apo tis politikes epiloges ths ekastote kybernhshs. Sth Nea Diakybernhsh dinoyme barythta se ena oloklhrwmeno sxedio gia thn enisxysh ths antagwnistikothtas, sth Nea Epoxh. Idiws malista se kateyqynseis opws

- h ependysh sto anqrwpino kefalaio,

- h kalliergeia ychlwn gnwsewn kai dejiothtwn toy anqrwpinoy dynamikoy,

- h emfash sthn kainotomia,

- oi ependyseis sthn ereyna kai thn texnologia.

- h eykoloterh prosbash sthn plhroforhsh,

- h eykoloterh prosbash sth xrhmatodothsh,

- h beltiwsh twn ypodomwn,

- h apotelesmatikoterh leitoyrgia ths dhmosias dioikhshs.

Stoxos mas einai na dhmioyrghsoyme ena kratos arwgo kai oxi xeiragwgo ths idiwtikhs prwtoboylias. Na dhmioyrghsoyme periballon, filiko sthn epixeirhmatikothta. Na kinhqoyme me orama, me programma kai sxedio. Kai ayto kanoyme!

H Ellada (kai genikotera h Eyrwph) exoyme pleon na antimetwpisoyme ena synexws enteinomeno dieqnh antagwnismo. Ypoxreoymaste na antiparaqesoyme stis apeiles ths apobiomhxanishs, alla kai sthn ejwterikh prosfora yphresiwn kai proiontwn xamhloy kostoys, tis dikes mas apotelesmatikes apanthseis. Kai prepei na eimaste jekaqaroi: Oi apanthseis aytes den mporei na einai se baros twn ergazomenwn. Ayto apokleietai. Oi dikes mas apotelesmatikes apanthseis shmainoyn kainoyrgioys dromoys sto mellon. Exoyn stoxo

- thn enisxysh ths paragwgikothtas,

- thn paragwgh ychlhs poiothtas proiontwn kai yphresiwn,

- thn epanastash poiothtas.

Ameses proklhseis gia th Nea Diakybernhsh einai:

- h beltiwsh toy epixeirhmatikoy periballontos,

- h enqarrynsh ths ejwstrefeias twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn,

- h proselkysh jenwn ameswn ependysewn,

- o ejorqologismos toy ryqmistikoy roloy toy kratoys,

- h orioqethsh kai h ajiopoihsh twn antagwnistikwn pleonekthmatwn ths Xwras se perifereiako epipedo,

- h diamorfwsh eqnikhs strathgikhs perifereiakhs anaptyjhs,

- h sthrijh mikrwn kai mesaiwn epixeirhsewn.

Apenanti stis proklhseis aytes, prowqoyme sygkrothmeno plaisio, sygkekrimenwn metrwn. Anamesa, st' alla, amesh proteraiothta gia mas exoyn:

1. To neo qesmiko plaisio adeiodothshs twn epixeirhsewn.

Skopos mas einai h dhmioyrgia enos aploysteroy kai pio filikoy kanonistikoy kai dioikhtikoy plaisioy, poy

- na odhgei sth meiwsh toy xronoy kai toy kostoys idryshs twn epixeirhsewn,

- na qetei fragmo sta fainomena diafqoras.

- na dieykolynei toys polites-epixeirhmaties,

- na apotelei oysiwdes bhma sthn poreia epanidryshs toy kratoys,

- na diamorfwnei mia nea sxesh toy kratoys, me ton polith.

Hdh, oloklhrwqhke h dhmosia diaboyleysh toy Ypoyrgeioy Anaptyjhs gia thn tropopoihsh mias seiras nomwn poy aforoyn sth diadikasia adeiodothshs, twn metapoihtikwn epixeirhsewn kai proetoimazetai h protash mas gia tis emporikes epixeirhseis.

2. O neos Anaptyjiakos Nomos kai to neo forologiko systhma.

- Epidiwkoyme th diamorfwsh twn orwn kai twn proypoqesewn poy apaitoyntai gia mia oysiastikh wqhsh sthn anaptyjh.

- Epidiwkoyme thn anaptyjh poy dhmioyrgei nees kai staqeres qeseis ergasias, thn anaptyjh poy moirazei toys karpoys ths se olh th Xwra.

- Qespizoyme kinhtra gia th dhmioyrgia newn ependysewn, sto sygxrono apaithtiko periballon ths metabiomhxanikhs oikonomias, to opoio xarakthrizetai apo to anoigma twn synorwn, th xrhsh twn newn texnologiwn, tis ayjhmenes apaithseis twn katanalwtwn.

3. H dieykolynsh kai h yposthrijh ths epixeirhmatikothtas toy Ellhna.

Me eidika xrhmatooikonomika ergaleia prospaqoyme na antimetwpisoyme ena apo ta basika problhmata twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn, kai idiaitera twn mikromesaiwn poy einai h xrhmatodothsh toys. Mesw toy EPAN exei hdh dhmioyrghqei to Tameio Eggyodosias Mikrwn kai Poly Mikrwn Epixeirhsewn (TEMPME), toy opoioy epitaxynoyme th leitoyrgia. Parallhla sxediazoyme thn idrysh toy Kefalaioy Epixeirhmatikwn Symmetoxwn Ychlhs Texnologias (KESYT), to opoio qa yposthrizei th xrhmatodothsh kyriws kainotomwn epixeirhsewn kai epixeirhsewn entashs texnologias.

4. Khryssoyme to 2005 Etos Antagwnistikothtas, me stoxo thn kata to dynaton megalyterh diaxysh ths antilhchs gia thn antagwnistikothta. Dinoyme emfash sth shmasia ths gia oloys toys polites. Dinoyme emfash sthn enisxysh ths toso sto dhmosio, oso kai ston idiwtiko tomea.

5. H qesmoqethsh kai enisxysh toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy Antagwnistikothtas kai Anaptyjhs.

Anabaqmizoyme th symbolh toy sth xarajh ths anaptyjiakhs strathgikhs, kaqistwntas to Symboylio ayto basiko gnwmodotiko organo kai symboylo ths Kybernhshs se qemata antagwnistikothtas. Sth synqesh toy, pera apo toys synarmodioys ypoyrgoys prokeitai na metexoyn ekproswpoi olwn twn paragwgikwn kai koinwnikwn forewn ths Xwras.

6. H dieyrynsh twn oriwn kai h epitaxynsh ylopoihshs toy EPAN, me nees enisxyseis gia tis emporikes epixeirhseis, me poiotika krithria kai emfash stis mikromesaies.

Pera apo thn epitaxynsh ths aporrofhshs twn porwn toy EPAN, (poy hdh exei arxisei na epitygxanetai, me thn epilysh pollwn xronizontwn problhmatwn), proteraiothta gia mas apotelei h ``epiqetikh'' dhmosiothta toy programmatos h aplopoihsh twn diadikasiwn, kai h diafaneia sth diaxeirish.

7. O elegxos twn nomwn gia thn epidrash toys sthn antagwnistikothta.

Diamorfwnoyme ena aplo, safes kai diafanes qesmiko plaisio, to opoio qa diepei th leitoyrgia olhs ths Ellhnikhs Oikonomias. Ws prwto bhma prokeitai na dwsoyme emfash sthn ajiologhsh kai ton elegxo kaqe nomoy ws pros tis epiptwseis toy sthn antagwnistikothta ths ellhnikhs oikonomias.

8. H enisxysh ths ejwstrefeias twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn.

Toso h dieyrynsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, oso kai h politikh staqerothta sta Balkania, dhmioyrgoyn tis proypoqeseis gia mia nea epiqetikh paroysia twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn sthn eyryterh perioxh ths Anatolikhs kai Notianatolikhs Eyrwphs. H Ellada kineitai pros ta empros me stoxo na diadramatisei kaqodhghtiko rolo sthn eyrwpaikh poreia twn kratwn twn Balkaniwn. Enisxyoyme tis synergasies twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn me jenes gia th metafora texnognwsias kai th dhmioyrgia oikonomiwn klimakas.

9. H enisxysh kai h diktywsh twn domwn yposthrijhs twn epixeirhsewn

Anadiorganwnoyme tis yparxoyses domes (Kentra Ypodoxhs Ependytwn kai Kentra Epixeirhmatikhs kai Texnologikhs Anaptyjhs) me strathgiko stoxo thn kalyterh ejyphrethsh toy epixeirhmatia kai ton kalytero syntonismo ths leitoyrgias toys. Qesame se leitoyrgia to KEDY (Kentrikhs Domhs Yposthrijhs), to syntonistiko organo twn KETA kai qesmoqetoyme th leitoyrgia twn KYE. Qeloyme na parexoyn ychlhs poiothtas yphresies se syntomo xroniko diasthma.

Qeloyme na dieykolynoyn thn epixeirhmatikh drasthriothta kaqe polith kai na symballoyn sthn empedwsh mias neas sxeshs, mias sxeshs empistosynhs metajy kratoys kai polith.

10. H idrysh Akadhmias Epixeirhmatikothtas.

Proxwroyme sthn idrysh ths Akadhmias Epixeirhmatikothtas, qelontas na katasthsoyme thn epixeirhmatikothta qetikh epilogh gia toys neoys kai na enisxysoyme toys epixeirhmaties me ta aparaithta gnwstika efodia gyrw apo tis nees ejelijeis.

11. H tropopoihsh toy Nomoy peri B.E.PE.

Merimnoyme gia thn orqoterh anaptyjh twn Biomhxanikwn kai Epixeirhmatikwn Perioxwn, thn idrysh Perioxwn kai Parkwn se shmeia ths Xwras me pragmatikh zhthsh, opoy oi epixeirhmaties qa briskoyn oysiastikh yposthrijh. Gia to skopo ayto proxwroyme sthn tropopoihsh toy Nomoy 2545 toy 1997.

12. H enisxysh twn ependysewn gia thn Ereyna.

H Ellada mporei na ependysei sto spoydaio anqrwpino dynamiko ths, na rijei to baros ths paragwghs ths se kainotoma proionta, na kinhqei me aytopepoiqhsh se tomeis drasthriothtas ychlhs entashs gnwshs kai ychlhs texnologias. Xarakthristika paradeigmata apoteloyn oi tomeis twn thlepikoinwniwn kai ths plhroforikhs. Ypogrammizw pantws oti den jexname, oyte thn anaptyjh toy tritogenoys tomea, oyte thn paradosiakh biomhxania.

· Bebaiws, h enisxysh ths antagwnistikothtas ths Oikonomias (opws poly swsta epishmainetai sthn ypo ejetash meleth) den einai ypoqesh monon toy kratoys. Se ayth thn prospaqeia prepei na bohqhsoyme oloi: Oi paragwgikoi foreis ths Xwras, oi politikoi kai oi polites.

Prepei kai ta trapezika idrymata na leitoyrghsoyn perissotero antagwnistika, analambanontas megalytera epixeirhmatika riska. Apaiteitai parallhla na yparjei oysiastikh ayjhsh twn ependysewn toy idiwtikoy tomea sthn ereyna kai thn texnologia. Apaiteitai kai h anaptyjh epikerdwn synergiwn me ton akadhmaiko xwro. Apaiteitai na ginei koinh syneidhsh oti to stoixhma toy mellontos mporoyme na to kerdisoyme oloi mazi.

· H dieyrynsh ths E.E. einai mia proklhsh kai taytoxrona mia eykairia, gia thn epektash twn agorwn, thn ayjhsh toy megeqoys twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn kai thn enisxysh ths ejwstrefeias toys. Me bash th Strathgikh ths Lissabonas kai th strathgikh gia th Biwsimh Anaptyjh poy diakhryxqhke sto Symboylio toy Gketemporgk, qetoyme ws basikh proteraiothta ths politikhs mas thn ayjhsh ths antagwnistikothtas twn proiontwn kai twn yphresiwn mas, twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn, ths ellhnikhs oikonomias.

Ergazomaste systhmatika gia

- th dhmioyrgia neoy epixeirhmatikoy klimatos.

- thn enisxysh ths epixeirhmatikothtas toy Ellhna.

- thn enisxysh ths Ellhnikhs Perifereias.

- th sthrijh twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn.

- thn isorroph anaptyjh kai h eyhmeria olwn twn politwn.

- thn ejwstrefeia ths oikonomias kai thn antagwnistikh paroysia twn proiontwn kai twn yphresiwn mas se dieqnes epipedo.

H Nea Epoxh einai gemath proklhseis. Antimetwpizoyme tis proklhseis aytes ws eykairies gia thn anaptyjh ths Xwras kai thn eyhmeria twn politwn. Gia to skopo ayto eimaste se diarkh dhmosia diaboyleysh me toys ekproswpoys twn koinwnikwn kai paragwgikwn forewn.

· Allazoyme diadikasies poy exoyn parameinei ametablhtes ta teleytaia 50 xronia.

· Allazoyme politikes.

· Allazoyme praktikes.

· Allazoyme ta pragmata gyrw mas.

· Ola ta metra kai oi politikes toy Ypoyrgeioy Anaptyjhs exoyn ws basika xarakthristika th synennohsh, th synepeia kai th synexeia.

Proxwroyme oloi mazi. Me bhmata sigoyrias kai staqerothtas. Me aisiodojia kai eqnikh aytopepoiqhsh."

[11] TETARTOS EPENDYTHS STH SERBIA H ELLADA

Thn tetarth qesh sth lista twn kyrioterwn jenwn ependytwn sth Serbia moirazontai h Ellada kai h Gallia, me meridio 7% ekasth, enw prohgoyntai oi HPA (36%), h Rwsia (16%) kai h Elbetia (11%), symfwna me stoixeia poy paroysiase sth Qessalonikh h Ntragkan Tzoyritsa, stelexos toy Grafeioy Prowqhshs Ependysewn kai Texnologias ths geitonikhs xwras (SIEPA).

Mono sto prwto trimhno toy 2004 h ajia twn ellhnikwn ependysewn sth Serbia eftase sta 15,5 ekat. dol, enanti 12,5 ekat. sto synolo toy 2002 kai 62,3 ekat. kaqolh th diarkeia ths persinhs xronias. Sth dekada twn koryfaiwn ependysewn sth Serbia basei toy ependedymenoy kefalaioy- perilambanetai kai h ellhnikh tsimentobiomhxania TITAN, me 35 ekat. dol. Sthn prwth qesh katatassetai h kapnobiomhxania Philip Morris me ependedymena kefalaia ycoys 500 ekat. dol. kai akoloyqei h rwsikh Lukoil, h opoia ependyse sth biomhxania ygrwn kaysimwn 200 ekat. eyrw.

Oson afora sto dimeres emporio, kata to prwto ejamhno toy 2004 oi ellhnikes ejagwges anhlqan se 99,5 ekat. dol. kai oi eisagwges apo Serbia se 26,9 ekat. dol, opws gnwstopoihse h k.Tzoyritsa, kata thn omilia ths se hmerida poy diorganwse to Emporobiomhxaniko Epimelhthrio Qessalonikhs (EBEQ), se synergasia me to Grafeio Prowqhshs Ependysewn kai Texnologiwn toy Organismoy Biomhxanikhs Anaptyjhs Hnwmenwn Eqnwn sthn Aqhna (UNIDO/ITPO).

22 EYKAIRIES GIA EPENDYSEIS

Oi epixeirhmaties poy parakoloyqhsan thn ekdhlwsh eixan thn eykairia na enhmerwqoyn apo thn k.Tzoyritsa, gia to neo nomo idiwtikopoihshs sth xwra ths poy basizetai sthn ``eilikrineia kai th diafaneia'', alla kai gia 22 sygkekrimenes ependytikes protaseis stoys tomeis trofimwn- potwn, jyleias, farmakeytikwn proiontwn, xhmikwn kai plastikwn, energeias kai hlektrikoy ejoplismoy.

Opws ejhghse h omilhtria, sth Serbia yparxoyn polles kerdofores epixeirhseis, poy steroyntai kefalaiwn kinhshs kai apoteloyn mia kalh eykairia gia toys jenoys ependytes. Idiaiterh emfash edwse sta forologika kinhtra, opws to xamhlotero pososto forologhshs (10%) sta etairika kerdh, h dekaeths diarkeia foroapallaghs gia ependyseis anw twn 10 ekat. eyrw, poy dhmioyrgoyn perissoteres apo 100 qeseis ergasias, alla kai oi foroelafrynseis gia proslhceis newn ergazomenwn.

H omilhtria anaferqhke epishs stoys tomeis poy exoyn prooptikes peraiterw anaptyjhs kai sygkekrimena sthn aytokinhtobiomhxania alla kai sth biomhxania hlektronikwn syskeywn, barewn mhxanhmatwn, thn klwstoyfantoyrgia,

Prin apo tis kyrwseis toy OHE, h Serbia eixe thn ikanothta kai thn ypodomh na paragei peripoy 250.000 oxhmata ethsiws. Shmera yparxoyn ston tomea ayto peripoy 160 epixeirhseis me ena anaptygmeno diktyo twn topikwn promhqeytwn, me 30.600 ypallhloys (pleon toy 50% aytwn exoyn megalh ejeidikeysh), enw h mesh kaqarh mhniaia amoibh htan persi peripoy 110 eyrw.

Sth biomhxania hlektronikwn syskeywn (thleoraseis, radiofwna, thlefwnikes syskeyes, mpataries, leykes syskeyes klp) drasthriopoioyntai 1.320 epixeirhseis, apo tis opoies oi perissoteres einai mikres idiokthtes epixeirhseis (90%). O mesos kaqaros mhniaios misqos se ayto ton tomea htan persi panw apo 226 eyrw.

Sth biomhxania mhxanhmatwn (mhxanhmata metalloyrgias gewrgika mhxanhmata klp) drasthriopoioyntai peripoy 382 epixeirhseis, ek twn opoiwn to 75% einai se xeria idiwtwn kai apasxoloysan persi 25.540 ergazomenoys.

Ston tomea ths klwstoyfantoyrgias, to 75% twn ejagwgwn kateyqynetai stis xwres ths EE, enw sth biomhxania metapoihshs agrotikwn proiontwn drasthriopoioyntai 3.269 epixeirhseis me perissoteroys 154.000 ypallhloi oi opoioi persi ameibontan me peripoy 150 eyrw.

SYGKRITIKA PLEONEKTHMATA

STH BIOMHXANIA JYLOY

Polla sygkritika pleonekthmata se sxesh me alles biomhxanies paroysiazei o tomeas ths biomhxanias jyloy. Kata thn eishghtria, to ekpaideymeno kai sxetika fthno ergatiko dynamiko qa mporoyse na ginei shmantikos paragontas sthn ayjhsh ths apodotikothtas kai ths paragwgikothtas.

Telos, perissoteres apo 280 epixeirhseis drasthriopoioyntai sthn epejergasia dermatos kai thn paragwgh ypodhmatwn kai gnwrizoyn kala thn agora ths perioxhs. To topiko ergatiko dynamiko mporei na qewrhqei ws kyrios paragontas gia tis piqanes ependyseis sth biomhxania ypodhmatwn sth Serbia, enw oi amoibes sth biomhxania ypodhmatwn ypologizontai se peripoy 50 ews 60 sents thn wra, h opoia einai poly antagwnistikh, symfwna panta me thn k.Tzoyritsa.

AL.G

[12] APO TH DEYTERA QA PARALAMBANOYN BAMBAKI TA EKKOKKISTHRIA

Apo th Deytera 4 Oktwbrioy qa paralambanoyn bambaki ta ekkokkisthria, kaqws shmera oloklhrwqhkan oi diadikasies gia thn enarjh ths ekkokistikhs periodoy 2004-2005, meta apo diadoxikes syskeceis sto ypoyrgeio Agrotikhs Anaptyjhs kai Trofimwn.

'Opws dhlwse o armodios ypoyrgos, Eyaggelos Mpasiakos, oi paragwgoi qa paradwsoyn sysporo bambaki, me bash tis ektaseis poy dhlwsan sto Oloklhrwmeno Systhma Diaxeirishs kai Elegxoy (OSDE) 2004 kai oi opoies exoyn ginei apodektes kata th diadikasia ejetashs twn enstasewn.

"H hrthmenh paragwgh (apodosh zwnhs) me thn opoia qa ginoyn oi paradoseis, kaqorizetai me bash to meso oro paragwghs ths teleytaias trietias kaqe koinothtas, me prosarmogh sth fetinh ejelijh ths paragwghs kai stis zhmies poy shmeiwqhkan ta prohgoymena xronia", dieykrinizetai se anakoinwsh toy ypoyrgeioy. Stis anwterw ryqmiseis exoyn symfwnhsei oloi oi ekproswpoi twn synetairistikwn organwsewn twn bambakoparagwgikwn perioxwn ths xwras.

O k. Mpasiakos dhlwse epishs oti stoxos ths politikhs toy ypoyrgeioy gia th diaxeirish bambakos 2004 einai "afenos na apotrapoyn opoiesdhpote arnhtikes epiptwseis ston tomea, me bash ta osa problepontai ston zhmiogono gia to proion, isxyonta apo to 2000, me egkrish ths tote Kybernhshs, koinotiko kanonismo, ws pros ton kaqorismo toy ycoys ths paragwghs kai afeteroy na diasfalisqoyn oi kata to dynato megistes koinotikes eisroes, ep' wfeleia twn eisodhmatwn twn bambakoparagwgwn".

[13] KERDH 0,99% EFERE STO X.A. O EYRWPAIKOS OYRIOS ANEMOS

Mexri thn Aqhna eftase o oyrios anemos poy epneyse shmera Tetarth stis eyrwpaikes agores, me apotelesma o genikos deikths timwn twn metoxwn toy Xrhmatisthrioy Aqhnwn (XA), na kleisei sta ychlotera epipeda ths hmeras, xarh kai sthn energopoihsh twn isxyrwn "paiktwn" ths agoras.

Anodo anw ths mias posostiaias monadas shmeiwsan arketoi epimeroys deiktes, me tis trapezes kai tis thlepikoinwnies na briskontai sto epikentro toy agorastikoy endiaferontos kai me tis metoxes ths Cosmote kai ths Eurobank na jexwrizoyn.

Analytikotera, o basikos xrhmatisthriakos deikths shmeiwse anodo se pososto 0,99% kai diamorfwqhke stis 2.360,71 monades, se arketh apostasth apo to endosynedriako xamhlo toy (tis 2.340,68). O tziros eftase sta 128,5 ekat. eyrw, ek twn opoiwn peri ta 24,2 ekat. antistoixoysan se paketa twn OPAP, Eurobank, Eqnikh, DEH kai 3E. Apo to synolo twn metoxwn poy allajan xeria, oi 158 ekleisan se ychlotera epipeda, oi 96 ypoxwrhsan kai oi 149 paremeinan stasimes.

Kerdh kategracan kai oi tesseris deiktes FTSE. Kata 1,06% enisxyqhke o ASE-20 twn epilegmenwn blue chips, enanti anodoy 0,78% kai 0,43% antistoixa, gia ton MID-40 ths meshs kefalaiopoihshs kai ton SMALL CAP-80 ths mikrhs. Pososto 0,99% kerdise o FTSE/ASE-140.

Me qetiko proshmo ekleisan kai sxedon oloi oi epimeroys deiktes, me ejairesh ekeinoys toy lianemporioy (-0,48%) kai ths klwstoyfantoyrgias (-0,06%). Ta megalytera kerdh kategracan oi kladoi twn thlepikoinwniwn (1,47%) kai twn trapezwn (1,44%) kai akoloyqhsan kata seira ekeinoi twn mh metallikwn oryktwn-tsimentwn (1,42%), twn kataskeywn (1,19%), twn basikwn metallwn (1,11%), twn etairiwn ependysewn (1,07%), twn asfaleiwn (1,02%) kai twn symmetoxwn (0,99%).

Ston trapeziko klado, epikefalhs ths anodoy teqhkan oi metoxes ths EFG EUROBANK-ERGASIAS (2,34%) kai ths EQNIKHS (1,23%), enw kerdh kategracan epishs oi titloi ths ALPHA BANK (0,57%), ths EMPORIKHS (0,78%), ths PEIRAIWS (1,06%) kai ths AGROTIKHS (0,51%).

Ston thlepikoinwniako klado, resital epidosewn edwse h COSMOTE, poy enisxyqhke kata 3,07%, enw anodo shmeiwnan epishs o OTE (0,36%) kai h FORTHNET (2,04%). Antiqeta, ptwsh se pososto 3,51% ypoxwrhse o titlos ths LAN-NET, exontas apwlesei ta shmantika kerdh poy eixe katagracei to prwi._

[14] AN. LIASKOS: DEN PROWQOYME ALLAGES STO WRARIO TWN KATASTHMATWN

Th diabebaiwsh oti to ypoyrgeio Toyristikhs Anaptyjhs den prowqei allages sto wrario leitoyrgias twn katasthmatwn, edwse shmera o armodios yfypoyrgos, Anastasios Liaskos, sthn proedro ths Omospondias Idiwtikwn Ypallhlwn Ellados, Metajia Sekoylea kai ton geniko grammatea, Qano Basilopoylo.

Sth diarkeia synanthshs poy pragmatopoihqhke shmera sto ypoyrgeio, o k.Liaskos dieykrinise oti "armodio gia to qema toy wrarioy einai to ypoyrgeio Apasxolhshs kai oti to ypoyrgeio Toyristikhs Anaptyjhs oydemia sxetikh prwtoboylia exei analabei".

O idios jekaqarise oti h epistolh poy estalh apo tis yphresies toy ypoyrgeioy pros tis nomarxiakes aytodioikhseis "aforoyse apokleistika ston prosdiorismo twn toyristikwn perioxwn ths xwras, me bash ta osa problepontai apo thn isxyoysa nomoqesia gia qemata armodiothtas toy ypoyrgeioy Toyristikhs Anaptyjhs"._

[15] TIME EUROPE: H EE ANHSYXEI GIA PARABIASEIS ELEYQEROTYPIAS STH ROYMANIA

Oi periptwseis parabiashs twn dikaiwmatwn ths eleyqerias ths ekfrashs kai ths eleyqerotypias poy exoyn paroysiastei prosfata sth Roymania problhmatizoyn thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai endexetai na ephreasoyn arnhtika thn ekqesh ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs gia thn proodo ths xwras poy qa doqei sth dhmosiothta stis 6 Oktwbrioy, grafei to periodiko Time Europe.

Sygkekrimena to periodiko anaferei oti oi Bryjeles anhsyxoyn gia tis parabiaseis ths eleyqerotypias enw mexri twra epikratoyse problhmatismos sxetika me ta dikaiwmata twn egkataleleimmenwn paidiwn kai tis yioqesies.

Shmeiwnetai oti sth Roymania exei jespasei diamaxh metajy twn idiokthtwn kai twn dhmosiografwn se dyo megales efhmerides, Evenimentul Zilei kai Romania Libera. Oi dhmosiografoi kataggelloyn oti oi idiokthtes prospaqoyn na allajoyn thn politikh twn efhmeridwn kai periorizoyn tis politikes sthles, parabiazontas ta dikaiwmata ths ekfrashs kai ths eleyqerotypias.

Iwanna Rantoy

[16] ANTIDRASH THS ORQODOJHS EKKLHSIAS ALBANIAS GIA TH BIA KATA QRHSKEYTIKWN SYMBOLWN

Thn parembash toy albanikoy kratoys prokeimenoy na stamathsoyn ta fainomena bias kata twn qrhskeytikwn symbolwn poy parathroyntai ton teleytaio kairo zhthse h Orqodojh Ekklhsia ths Albanias, opws anaferoyn shmerina dhmosieymata twn efhmeridwn Koxa Gion kai Korieri.

Opws anaferoyn oi dyo albanikes efhmerides, me aformh th bia poy askhqhke se baros omadas orqodojwn newn se kampingk konta sto Monasthri toy Agioy Gewrgioy, sto xwrio Tsoyka twn Agiwn Saranta, kaqws kai th lhsteia poy egine sthn ekklhsia toy xwrioy Boyliarati, sthn Anw Dropolh Argyrokastroy, h Orqodojh Ekklhsia ths Albanias zhthse apo to albaniko kratos na parembei gia na stamathsei h bia se baros twn qrhskeytikwn symbolwn.

Symfwna me tis idies plhrofories, omada agnwstwn mphke sto kampingk twn orqodojwn newn sto Monasthri toy Agioy Gewrgioy kai prokalese megales zhmies, eklece antikeimena, enw edese kai apeilhse ton froyro, legontas oti den qa epitrecei na ycwnontai stayroi kai na kataskeyazontai ekklhsies h alloi orqodojoi xwroi.

Gia ta epeisodia ayta rwthqhke, shmera, kata thn kaqierwmenh enhmerwsh twn dhmosiografwn, o anaplhrwths kybernhtikos ekproswpos, Eyaggelos Antwnaros, o opoios, afoy katadikase ta qlibera ayta gegonota, poy apedwse sth drash akraiwn fanatikwn stoixeiwn, ypenqymise oti h prostasia twn meionotikwn dikaiwmatwn perilambanetai stoys oroys airesimothtas ths diadikasias staqeropoihshs kai syndeshs ths Albanias me thn EE.

``Katadikazoyme ayta ta qlibera gegonota, poy ta prokalesan me th drash toys akraia fanatika stoixeia. Me thn eykairia ayth qa hqela na ypenqymisw oti h prostasia twn meionotikwn dikaiwmatwn perilambanetai stoys oroys airesimothtas ths diadikasias staqeropoihshs kai syndeshs ths Albanias me thn Enwmenh Eyrwph. Genikotera h prostasia ayth apotelei stoixeio poy afora amesa thn eyrwpaikh prooptikh ths Albanias'' eipe xarakthristika o k. Antwnaros.

[17] PROEIDOPOIHSEIS GIA TIS EPIPTWSEIS TOY DHMOCHFISMATOS APO EE, OASE KAI NATO

Thn koinh qesh oti to dhmochfisma gia th nea dioikhtikh organwsh ths PGDM qa kaqysterhsei oytws h allws thn poreia entajhs ths xwras stis eyrwatlantikes domes, diatypwsan oi ekproswpoi ths EE, toy NATO kai toy OASE sth geitonikh xwra, se shmerinh synenteyjh Typoy.

Oi treis ekproswpoi ths dieqnoys koinothtas epanelaban, epishs, oti proypoqesh gia thn entajh ths PGDM sto NATO kai thn EE einai h apokentrwsh ths ejoysias, sto plaisio ths Symfwnias ths Oxridas.

H ekproswpos Typoy ths EE sthn PGDM, Sina Tomson, dhlwse oti to dhmochfisma ths 7hs Noembrioy endexetai na shmanei thn kaqysterhsh twn diapragmateysewn me tis Bryjelles, kaqws anejarthtws apotelesmatos, ola ta sxedia ths EE gia thn PGDM qa ``pagwsoyn'' gia toylaxiston eji mhnes.

Apo thn pleyra toy, o ekproswpos toy NATO tonise oti h kaqysterhsh ejaitias toy dhmochfismatos qa stoixisei sthn PGDM thn entajh ths sth Boreioatlantikh Symmaxia, sthn epomenh diaskech koryfhs, poy qa pragmatopoiei se tria xronia, para to gegonos pws exoyn ginei metarryqmiseis ston amyntiko tomea.

Sthn parathrhsh twn dhmosiografwn oti dhmioyrgeitai h entypwsh pws oi ekproswpoi twn dieqnwn organismwn sthn PGDM exoyn apodyqei se mia ekstrateia kata toy dhmochfismatos kai prospaqoyn na ekfobisoyn ton lao, oi treis ekproswpoi ths EE, toy NATO kai toy OASE ypogrammisan oti ypoxrewsh toys einai na paroysiazoyn tis qeseis twn Bryjellwn kai na ypodeiknyoyn tis epiptwseis poy mporei na exei to dhmochfisma.

[18] KATA THS TROMOKRATIAS TAXQHKAN ILIESKOY-TSIAMPI

O proedros ths Roymanias Ion Ilieskoy katadikase thn tromokratia se synanthsh poy eixe sth Rwmh me ton Italo omologo toy Karlo Atzelio Tsiampi kai zhthse apo thn dieqnh koinothta na symprajei gia thn katapolemhsh toy fainomenoy.

O k. Ilieskoy xairethse thn apeleyqerwsh twn dyo Italidwn omhrwn sto Irak kai tonise oti h taktikh twn apagwgwn kai twn dolofoniwn apodeiknyei thn tromokratikh apeilh ston planhth kai ton "polemo" kata twn politismwn.

O Roymanos proedros tonise akomh thn poly kalh synergasia Boykoyrestioy-Rwmhs ston amyntiko tomea.

Apo thn allh pleyra o Italos proedros zhthse na enisxyqei h oikonomikh synergasia twn dyo xwrwn kai na ayjhqoyn oi italikes ependyseis sth roymanikh agora.

Iwanna Rantoy

[19] O BRETANIKOS TYPOS GIA THN NIKH TOY OLYMPIAKOY

Sth megalh emfanish toy Olympiakoy kai th kakh apodosh ths Liberpoyl anaferontai ta jena mesa meta th nikh twn ``eryqroleykwn'' me 1-0 epi twn ``kokkinwn'' toy agglikoy limanioy.

H bretanikh SUN epixeirhse mia sygkrish paramenontas sto klima twn Olympiakwn Agwnwn ths Aqhnas: ``O Mpeniteq eftase sthn Aqhna me skopo thn katakthsh toy xrysoy metallioy, alla efyge afhnontas entypwseis poy fernoyn sth mnhmh thn Pola Rantklif'' (th bretanida maraqwnodromo poy egkateleice liga xiliometra prin apo ton termatismo).

O Independent staqhke sthn apodosh toy brazilianoy asoy Ribalnto: ``O Ribalnto enorxhstrwse thn htta ths Liberpoyl. O Ribalnto gyrise pisw ton xrono kai odhghse ton Olympiako sthn prwth toy nikh sto A' omilo. Oi tesseris fores prwtaqlhtes Eyrwphs den apeilhsan thn estia twn ghpedoyxwn''.

Apo thn pleyra toy to BBC shmeiwnei: ``H Liberpoyl ypesth thn prwth ths htta kontra se ellhnikh omada. Oi ``kokkinoi'' epaijan mono sto deytero hmixrono. O Brazilianos Ribalnto apedeije pws mporei na prosferei magikes stigmes''.

H italikh Gazzetta dello Sport grafei: ``Liontaria sto Anfilnt, probata ektos edras. H Liberpoyl epibebaiwse sthn Aqhna to monimo problhma ths makria apo thn Agglia kai htthqhke dikaia apo ton Olympiako me 1-0''.

To epishmo site ths UEFA anaferei: ``O Olympiakos perase sthn koryfh toy 1oy omiloy toy Tsampions Ligk kaqws ena gkol toy Stoltidh htan arketo gia na anatrecei ta sxedia ths Liberpoyl. Htan h prwth nikh toy Olympiakoy epi agglikoy syllogoy gia perissoteres apo treis dekaeties kai mia panajia nikh me ton star Ribalnto sth mesaia grammh. Apo diko toy faoyl prohlqe h kefalia toy Stoltidh poy katelhje sta dixtya''.

[20] PARAOLYMPIONIKES QA YPODEXTEI THN PEMPTH O P. CWMIADHS

Eikosiena Paraolympionikes kai toys synodoys toys qa ypodextei thn Pempth, stis 8 to brady, sto aerodromio "Makedonia" o nomarxhs Qessalonikhs, Panagiwths Cwmiadhs.

O nomarxhs, me thn energeia toy ayth, qelei na epishmanei thn anagkh na mhn jexastoyn oxi mono oi megales stigmes kai oi sygkinhseis poy mas proseferan oi aqlhtes kai oi aqlhtries twn Paraolympiakwn Agwnwn, alla kai ta shmantika kai megala problhmata poy antimetwpizoyn ta atoma me eidikes anagkes sthn kaqhmerinothta toys.

[21] EPISTROFH XRHMATWN OSWN DEN PARAKOLOYQHSAN THN TELETH LHJHS TWN PARAOLYMPIAKWN

Opws anakoinwqhke apo thn ``Aqhna 2004'', oi katoxoi eisithriwn gia thn Teleth Lhjhs twn Paraolympiakwn Agwnwn, oi opoioi meta thn mataiwsh toy Kallitexnikoy Programmatos DEN parakoloyqhsan thn Teleth Lhjhs kai epiqymoyn thn epistrofh twn xrhmatwn toys, mporoyn na eisprajoyn to antitimo twn eisithriwn toys apo opoiodhpote apo ta 110 epilegmena katasthmata ths Trapezas Alpha Bank apo thn Deytera 4/10/04 ews kai thn Paraskeyh 15/10/04. H eisprajh qa ginetai me thn proskomish kai paradosh sthn Trapeza twn eisithriwn, ta opoia qa prepei na MHN exoyn kopei (dhl. to eisithrio qa prepei na apoteleitai apo to stelexos KAI to apokomma enwmena).

Osoi exoyn agorasei eisithria apo to Internet h apo katasthmata ths Trapezas kai DEN exoyn akoma typwsei ta eisithria toys, qa eisprajoyn ta xrhmata toys apo thn Organwtikh Epitroph twn Olympiakwn Agwnwn AQHNA 2004. Qa prepei gia toyto na apeyqynontai sto Thlefwniko Kentro Eisithriwn (800-11-2004-2) kai na pairnoyn tis katallhles odhgies.

[22] G.DAMIANIDHS: TO ALEJANDREIO QA EINAI H BASH TOY NEOY ARH

Gia th nea agwnistikh sezon sto prwtaqlhma mpasket ths A1 kathgorias alla kai gia to anakainismeno Alejandreio Melaqro ths Qessalonikhs milhse shmera to meshmeri se synenteyjh Typoy poy pareqese o proedros kai dieyqynwn symboylos ths KAE Arhs, Giannhs Damianidhs.

O k.Damianidhs yposthrije pws to Alejandreio Melaqro qa einai h bash toy neoy Arh gia ta epomena xronia: ``Einai ena jexwristo ghpedo poy to gnwrizoyn oloi epi seira etwn, poy ejyphretei toys pantes, poy einai sto kentro ths polhs, poy den yparxei tetoio ghpedo sth Qessalonikh''.

Malista zhthse apo toys dhmosiografoys na kanoyn eleyqera kritikh sthn omada mpasket: ``Eimaste anoixtoi se opoiadhpote kritikh. Qa kanoyme laqh, den eimaste alanqastoi. Wstoso ta opoia laqh den ginontai apo agnoia, oyte apo proqesh. Agapame ton Arh, den qeloyme na kerdisoyme tipota apo ton Arh'', katelhje.

[23] 1.450 EISITHRIA PHRE H PAE HRAKLHS GIA TO NTERMPI ME PAOK

Me th symparastash twn filaqlwn toy qa agwnistei thn Kyriakh stis 7 to apogeyma sto ghpedo ths Toympas o Hraklhs, sto ntermpi me antipalo ton PAOK sto plaisio ths 3hs agwnistikhs toy prwtaqlhmatos podosfairoy ths A' eqnikhs kathgorias.

H PAE Hraklhs qa paralabei telika 1.450 eisithria gia to paixnidi kontra ston Dikefalo, ystera apo thn aytocia poy pragmatopoihqhke to prwi stis Qyres opoy qa filojenhqoyn oi kyanoleykoi filaqloi.

Enocei toy ntermpi me ton PAOK o Serxio Markarian arxise na katastrwnei ta plana toy kai o antipalos exei mpei sto mikroskopio. O Oyroygoyanos texnikos problhmatizetai apo thn apoysia toy Mpark Segkiri, o opoios ejakoloyqei na talaipwreitai apo traymatismo.

[24] APANTHSH ISRAHL KATA THS PALAISTINIAKHS PYRAYLIKHS EPIQESHS

To Israhl qa labei "ola ta anagkaia metra" gia na teqei telos stis riceis palaistiniakwn pyraylwn, dhlwse shmera israhlinos ajiwmatoyxos meta apo to qanato dyo paidiwn poy skotwqhkan apo palaistiniako pyraylo typoy Kasam poy epese shmera se israhlinh perioxh sth Lwrida ths Gazas.

Se apanthsh ths palaistiniakhs epiqeshs, ena israhlino elikoptero erije shmera dyo pyrayloys se palaistiniakoys stoxoys sthn Zampaligia ths Lwridas ths Gazas, me apotelesma na traymatistoyn dyo polites, egine gnwsto apo aytoptes martyres kai nosokomeiakes phges.

[25] 50 XRONIA CERN

To eyrwpaiko ereynhtiko kentro poy bohqhse na katanohsoyme th stoixeiwdh fysh ths ylhs kai efhyre to kyriotero prwtokollo epikoinwnias toy Diadiktyoy, ton Pagkosmio Isto (World Wide Web - www), ekleise ta 50 xronia toy, metedwse to BBC.

O Eyrwpaikos Organismos Pyrhnikwn Ereynwn (CERN) exei thn edra toy sth Geneyh ths Elbetias kai einai to megalytero ergasthrio toy kosmoy gia ereynes se ypoatomika swmatidia.

Metajy allwn, diaqetei kai ena terastio ypogeio epitaxynth opoy h ylh atoma kai ypoatomika swmatidia- epitaxynetai se ychlotates taxythtes protoy ypoblhqei se poikiles sygkroyseis.

Oi eortasmoi ths Tetarths shmatodotoyntai apo ena kyklo fwtos, mhkoys 27 xiliometrwn.

Oi proboleis qa perigracoyn me ayton ton tropo thn perifereia toy neoy kyklikoy swmatidiakoy epitaxynth toy CERN (Large Hadron Collider), ena neo episthmoniko ergaleio poy epitrepei peiramata sta opoia fwtonia kai alla ypoatomika swmatidia qa sygkroyontai ontas se ejairetika ychla epipeda energeias.

Epi toy parontos, to legomeno Protypo Montelo twn swmatidiwn kai toy tropoy me ton opoio symperiferontai metajy toys, mas dinei aplws mia periorismenh matia sthn pragmatikh fysh ths legomenhs ``fysiologikhs ylhs'' kai twn dynamewn poy thn diepoyn.

Gia paradeigma, metrhseis se asteria poy ekrhgnyntai eth fwtos makria apo thn Gh exoyn odhghsei toys episthmones sto symperasma pws o kosmos kyriarxeitai apo th mysthriwdh ``skoteinh ylh'' kai ``skoteinh energeia''.

Kai piqanotata qa perasoyn dekaeties mexri na ejhghqoyn plhrws ayta ta perierga fainomena.

Diadiktyo

To CERN yposthrizetai apo 20 eyrwpaika krath melh alla leitoyrgei me th symmetoxh episthmonwn apo olon ton kosmo.

Dhmioyrghqhke to 1954 me stoxo na proselkysei pisw sthn Eyrwph toys eyrwpaioys episthmones poy eixan katafygei sth Boreia Amerikh thn periodo toy Deyteroy Pagkosmioy Polemoy kai parallhla na krathsei sthn eyrwpaikh hpeiro ekeinoys toys episthmones poy sxediazan kariera sthn fysikh.

Shmera, ergazontai se ayto 9.000 anqrwpoi ek twn opoiwn oi 6.550 einai episthmones.

Treis episthmones toy CERN Karlo Roympia kai Simon ban nter Meer to 1984 kai Tzortz Tsarpak to 1992- exoyn timhqei me to brabeio Nompel gia tis ergasies toys sto ergasthrio.

Alla oi perissoteroi gnwrizoyn isws to CERN kyriws logw ths dhmioyrgias toy Pagkosmioy Istoy.

O Pagkosmios Istos egine dynatos mesw enos programmatos yperkeimenoy poy dhmioyrghse o Tim Mperners-Li prin 20 xronia.

To programma eixe stoxo na kanei eykoloterh thn organwsh, syndesh kai prosbash se plhrofories sto Internet.

Stoxos toy Mperners-Li htan prosferei stoys episthmones toy CERN ena filiko ergaleio poy qa toys epetrepe na moirazontai ta apotelesmata twn peiramatwn toys sto ergasthrio.

To ergasthrio ths Geneyhs brisketai sthn prwtoporia ths dhmioyrgias toy Plegmatos (Grid). enos ``Yper-Diadiktyoy'' poy qa epitrepei stoys fysikoys na xeiristoyn to plhqos dedomenwn poy qa prokycoyn apo ton neo kykliko swmatidiako epitaxynth toy CERN.

[26] LIBYH: KATABOLH APOZHMIWSEWN STA QYMATA EPIQESHS STO BEROLINO

H Libyh katebale thn prwth dosh, 15 ekat. dol., twn apozhmiwsewn sta qymata ths epiqeshs to 1986 sth ntiskotek toy Berolinoy ``La Mpel''. anakoinwqhke apo enan apo toys synhgoroys twn qymatwn.

Synolika qa apozhmiwqoyn 168, kyriws Germanoi, kai to synoliko poso ths apozhmiwshs fqanei ta 35 ekatommyria dolaria.

Diakosioi ejhnta htan oi traymaties apo thn epiqesh, enw treis anqrwpoi eixan xasei th zwh toys.

[27] EPITYXHS H PTHSH TOY PRWTOY DIASTHMOPLOIOY IDIWTIKHS ETAIRIAS

To "SpaceshipOne" to prwto diasthmoploio me piloto poy exei kataskeyastei apo idiwtikh etairia, pragmatopoihse shmera me epityxia thn deyterh pthsh toy se xamhlh troxia gyrw apo th gh, anakoinwsan oi ypeyqynoi gia to egxeirhma ayto.

Ayth h epityxia dinei ston kataskeyasth toy Mpart Roytan, 61 etwn, epikefalhs ths etairias "Scaled Composites", mia poly kalh elpida na ejasfalisei ta 10 ekatommyria dolaria poy prosferontai apo to idryma Ansari X Prize gia thn enqarrynsh toy toyrismoy sto diasthma.

Gia na ginei omws ayto qa prepei na pragmatopoihqei me epityxia mia allh pthsh stis 4 Oktwbrioy.

[28] KATA THS AYJHSHS TWN MONIMWN MELWN TOY SA STON OHE ITALIA-PAKISTAN

H Italia kai to Pakistan enantiwnontai sthn ayjhsh toy ariqmoy twn monimwn melwn toy Symboylioy Asfaleias sto plaisio twn sxediazomenwn metarryqmisewn ston OHE, anaferqhke se epishmh kybernhtikh anakoinwsh h opoia ekdoqhke sth Rwmh.

O prwqypoyrgos Silbio Mperloyskoni kai o pakistanos proedros Perbez Moysaraf symmerizontai thn idia apoch, "oti h leitoyrgia toy Symboylioy Asfaleias prepei na anaqewrhqei, alla oxi kai o ariqmos twn monimwn melwn toy", anaferetai sthn anakoinwsh.

[29] ORISTHKAN OI EPITROPES KRATIKWN BRABEIWN LOGOTEXNIAS

Ta melh poy apartizoyn tis Epitropes Kratikwn Brabeiwn Logotexnias, Logotexnikhs Metafrashs kai Paidikoy Biblioy anakoinwse, shmera, to ypoyrgeio Politismoy.

Ta melh twn Epitropwn exoyn ws ejhs:

EPITROPH KRATIKWN BRABEIWN LOGOTEXNIAS

a) Giwrgos Mpampiniwths, Prytanhs sth Filosofikh Sxolh Panepisthmioy Aqhnwn (Tmhma Glwssologias), ws Proedros

b) Elenh Marmarinoy, Kaqhghtria toy Tmhmatos Filologias toy Panepisthmioy Aqhnwn, ws Antiproedros

g) Zaxos Siaflekhs, Kaqhghths toy Tmhmatos Gallikwn Spoydwn toy Panepisthmioy Aqhnwn

d) Nikos Mpakoynakhs, Kritikos

e) Elisabet Kotzia, Kritikos

st) Kwstas Boylgarhs, Kritikos - Syggrafeas

z) Katerina Aggelakh - Royk, Poihtria

h) Takhs Qeodwropoylos, Syggrafeas - Metafrasths

q) Thlemaxos Alaberas, Pezografos

EPITROPH KRATIKWN BRABEIWN LOGOTEXNIKHS METAFRASHS

a) Kwnstantinos Sbolopoylos, Kaqhghths Istorikoy Tmhmatos ths Filosofikhs Sxolhs toy Panepisthmioy Aqhnwn, ws Proedros

b) Fwths Dhmhtrakopoylos, Kaqhghths Neoellhnikhs Filologias ths Filosofikhs Sxolhs toy Panepisthmioy Aqhnwn, ws Antiproedros

g) Arhs Maragkopoylos, Syggrafeas - Metafrasths

d) Argyrw Mantogloy, Kritikos Biblioy

e) Ioylia Tsakirh, Metafrastria - Ekdotria

st) Giwrgos Kentrwths, Kaqhghths toy Ionioy Panepisthmioy

z) Kwstas Koytsoyrelhs, Metafrasths - EKEMEL

h) Maria Kakaboylia, Lektoras Neoellhnikhs Filologias toy Panteioy Panepisthmioy

q) Stayros Delhgiwrghs, Kaqhghths Panepisthmioy

EPITROPH KRATIKWN BRABEIWN PAIDIKOY BIBLIOY

a) Eygenios Tribizas, Kaqhghths Panepisthmioy Rentingk, ws Proedros

b) Basileios Anagnwstopoylos, Kaqhghths Prosxolikhs Agwghs toy Panepisthmioy Qessalias, ws Antiproedros

g) Andreas Karakitsios, Anaplhrwths Kaqhghths Prosxolikhs Agwghs kai Ekpaideyshs toy Aristoteleioy Panepisthmioy Qessalonikhs

d) Elenh Sarantith, Kritikos Biblioy

e) Mariza Ntekastro, Kritikos Biblioy

st) Petros Zampelhs, Eikonografos - Proedros ths Kallitexnikhs Etaireias gia thn Eikonografhsh Paidikoy kai Efhbikoy Biblioy ``AISWPOS''

z) Giwrgos Gkolfinos, Eikonografos - Kaqhghths toy Tmhmatos Eikastikwn kai Efarmosmenwn Texnwn ths Sxolhs Kalwn Texnwn toy APQ

h) Iwanna Fwka, Syggrafeas

q) Baggelhs Hliopoylos, Syggrafeas

[30] RESITAL PIANOY STO DHMOTIKO WDEIO NEAPOLHS

Resital pianoy me thn pianista soroptimistria Graziella Provedel diorganwnoyn o Dhmos Neapolhs, to Dhmotiko Wdeio kai o Soroptimistikos Omilos ``Makedonia'', th Deytera 18 Oktwbrioy, stis 8 to brady, sto Dhmotiko Wdeio Neapolhs.

H Graziella Provedel exei dwsei resital se polles poleis ths Eyrwphs, kaqws kai stis Hnwmenes Politeies kai sto resital poy qa dwsei sto Dhmotiko Wdeio Neapolhs qa paroysiasei erga twn Mozart, Schumann. Grieg, Ravel, Debussy, Tcaikowsky, Liszt.

[31] SEMINARIO QEATRIKHS PAIDEIAS STHN ARIDAIA

Seminario qeatrikhs paideias diorganwnei h NELE, se synergasia me th G.G. Ekpaideyshs enhlikwn, apo tis 29 Oktwbrioy ews thn 1h Noembrioy, sto Jenitideio Pneymatiko Kentro, sthn Aridaia.

To seminario kaloyntai na parakoloyqhsoyn melh kai syntonistes qeatrikwn omadwn, ekpaideytikoi poy asxoloyntai me to qeatro kai oloi osoi endiaferontai gia to antikeimeno.

[32] H OPERA "LOYTSIA NTI LAMMERMOYR" STO MMQ

Thn opera toy Gkaetano Ntonitzetti ``Loytsia nti Lammermoyr (Lucia di Lammermour)'' qa paroysiasei to Megaro Moysikhs Qessalonikhs se tesseris parastaseis stis 1,3,6 kai 9 Oktwbrioy (wra 20.00), se skhnoqesia ths Renata Skotto kai moysikh dieyqynsh Frantsesko Maria Kolompo.

H Loytsia nti Lammermoyr apotelei antiproswpeytiko ergo toy mpelkanto kai ths italikhs operas toy 19oy aiwna kai shmatodotei to metabatiko stadio apo ton kosmo toy Rossini kai toy Mpellini se ekeinon toy Bernti. Einai h 55h opera toy Ntonitzeti, thn opoia egrace to 1835 sth Napolh kai prwtoparoysiasthke me megalh epityxia ton Septembrio toy idioy xronoy sto Teatro San Karlo.

Prokeitai gia mia dramatikh opera se dyo merh (``H Anaxwrhsh'' - La Partenza kai ``To Gamhlio Symbolaio'' - Il Contratto Nuziale) grammenh sta italika, h opoia aiwreitai anamesa sth logikh kai thn trela. To limpretto einai toy Salbatore Kammarano kai basizetai sth romantikh noybela ``h Mnhsth toy Lammermoyr (1819)'' toy Ser Goywlter Skot, ths opoias h plokh ephrease ki alloys limpretistes ths epoxhs toy.

H YPOQESH

H plokh ektylissetai se ena kastro ths Skwtias kata ta telh toy 17oy ai. O lordos Enriko Aston anypomonei na pantreytei h adelfh toy Loytsia ton Artoyro Mpaklooy. Ekeinh omws einai erwteymenh me ton Entgkarnto Rehbensgoynt, qanasimo exqro toy adelfoy ths, Enriko. O Enriko plhroforeitai apo ton Normanno, loxago ths froyras toy, thn erwtikh sxesh ths adelfhs toy kai apofasizei na ton ekdikhqei plastografwntas ena gramma toy Entgkarnto opoy emfanizetai ws apistos.

H Loytsia kaqws enhmerwqhke gia to eggrafo kai pisteyontas sta logia toy adelfoy ths oti o agaphmenos ths empleketai se synwmosia enantion toys, ypoxwrei ston gamo ths me ton Artoyro kai ypografei to gamhlio symbolaio. O Enriko plhroforoymenos to gegonos, katafqanei sthn teleth kai kaqws blepei to symbolaio poy exei ypogracei h Loytsia, pisteyei pws ton prodwse kai apoxwrei, kathgorwntas thn biaia. Sth synexeia enw oi proskeklhmenoi giortazoyn, diakoptei o Raimonto, iereas kai daskalos ths Loytsia kai anakoinwnei oti h nyfh parafronhse kai skotwse me maxairi to syzygo ths. Akoloyqei h onomazomenh ``Skhnh ths Trelas'', opoy emfanizetai h Loytsia, kratwntas sto xeri to aimatobammeno oplo toy fonoy kai paralhrwntas fantazetai oti o agaphmenos ths Entgkarnto thn odhgei sto iero toy gamoy. Kaqws to tragoydi teleiwnei, swriazetai lipoqymh. O Entgkarnto maqainei argotera to qanato ths kai aytoktonei.

SYNTELESTES

Ston omwnymo rolo emfanizetai h roymanikhs katagwghs dieqnoys fhmhs soprano Elena Mosuc, enw stoys ypoloipoys roloys oi: Gioacchino Li Vigni (Edgardo), Roberto Servile (Enrico), Maria Blaxopoyloy (Alisa), Dhmhtrh Kabrako (Raimondo), Dhmhtrh Nalmpanth (Normanno) kai Giannh Oikonomoy (Arturo). Ta skhnika einai ths Kathrin Kegler, ta koystoymia toy William Orlandi kai oi fwtismoi toy Roberto Manca. Symmetexoyn h Kratikh Orxhstra Qessalonikhs kai h Xorwdia Qessalonikhs ypo th dieyqynsh ths Mairhs Kwnstantinidoy.

H Renata Skotto, exei sfragisei to rolo ths Loytsia me tis ajexastes ermhneies ths kai pragmatopoiei sth Qessalonikh to skhnoqetiko ths ntempoyto sto sygkekrimeno ergo.

H propwlhsh twn eisithriwn ginetai apokleistika apo ta ekdothria toy Megaroy Moysikhs Qessalonikhs kaqws kai apo to ekdothrio toy OMMQ sthn plateia Aristoteloys. Oi times twn eisithriwn einai 30, 45, 60, 75 kai 12 (maqhtika- foithtika).

[33] TO 7o FESTIBAL MESOGEIAKOY NTOKIMANTER STH SAMO

Me 25 ntokimanter apo thn Ellada, thn Kypro, thn Italia, th Gallia, thn Aigypto kai thn Toyrkia jekina thn Paraskeyh 1 Oktwbrioy kai qa diarkesei mexri tis 6 Oktwbrioy, to 7o Festibal Mesogeiakoy Ntokimanter sth Samo.

To festibal diorganwnei to Swmateio Ellhnwn Skhnoqetwn kai to Pneymatiko Idryma ``Nikolaos Dhmhtrioy'', enw oi proboles qa pragmatopoihqoyn se aiqoysa ekdhlwsewn toy jenodoxeioy ``Doryssa''.

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