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Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 98-12-11
ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY
Qessalonikh 11 Dekembrioy 1998
PERIEXOMENA
[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA - (H Synodos Koryfhs ths EE sth Biennh)
TITLOI
[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[01] EPISKECH PAGKALOY STA SKOPIA STIS 22 DEKEMBRIOY
[02] A. ALABANOS: H TOYRKIA PARABAINEI TH SYMFWNIA TELWNEIAKHS
SYNDESHS
[03] O N.AQANASAKHS GIA THN EKPAIDEYTIKH METARRYQMISH
[04] N.AQANASAKHS: ADIKAIOLOGHTH H APERGIA TWN LIMENIKWN
[05] N.AQANASAKHS: O K.KARAMANLHS NA EINAI PIO PROSEKTIKOS STO
MELLON
[06] AYJHSEIS STIS PROWRES SYNTAJEIS ANAKOINWSE O G. ANWMERITHS
[07] H BOYLH TIMHSE TOYS HRWES N. PAROYSH KAI D. KARAMOLEGKO
[08] DHLWSEIS KAKLAMANH GIA THN PAGKOSMIA MERA TOY PAIDIOY
[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[09] O XELMOYT KOL "EPITIMOS POLITHS THS EYRWPHS"
[10] YPER THS EPIBOLHS THS ESXATHS TWN POINWN O P.MAIKO
[11] ANHSYXIES GIA ANAZWPYRWSH TWN SYGKROYSEWN STO KOSSYFOPEDIO
[12] GIA THN KWNSTANTINOYPOLH ANAXWRHSE O MILER
[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA - H Synodos Koryfhs ths EE sth Biennh (toy apestalmenoy mas A. Xatzopoyloy)
[13] METWPA BORRA-NOTOY STO EYRWPAIKO SYMBOYLIO THS AYSTRIAS
[14] SHMITHS: H ELLADA STHN ONE APO THN 1h IANOYARIOY TOY 2001
Biennh,
[15] H ANERGIA SE PRWTO PLANO STH SYNODO KORYFHS
[16] SHMITHS: DEN YPHRJE SYMPTWSH APOCEWN GIA THN ATZENTA 2000
OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA
[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[01] EPISKECH PAGKALOY STA SKOPIA STIS 22 DEKEMBRIOY
O ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos, qa einai o prwtos
jenos epishmos episkepths poy qa ypodexqei h nea kybernhsh twn
Skopiwn, opws anakoinwse o kybernhtikos ekproswpos, Dhmhtrhs
Reppas.
H episkech qa ginei ayqhmeron. Apantwntas se erwthsh toy
Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn, an yparxoyn perissotera stoixeia
gia aythn thn episkech, o kybernhtikos ekproswpos dhlwse:
"Ekdhlwsan endiaferon na eimaste oi prwtoi poy qa pame sta
Skopia, se dimeres epipedo. Htan poly dyskolo logw twn hmerwn,
akk\ breqhke h 22a Dekembrh".
[02] A. ALABANOS: H TOYRKIA PARABAINEI TH SYMFWNIA TELWNEIAKHS
SYNDESHS
H Toyrkia parabainei th symfwnia telwneiakhs syndeshs me thn
Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai epiballei dasmoys stis eisagwges bambakioy enw
epidotei tis ejagwgikes ths epixeirhseis tonizei o eyrwboyleyths
toy SYN Alekos Alabanos me erwthseis toy pros thn Eyrwpaikh
Epitroph kai zhta thn parembash ths wste na arqoyn ta metra ths
toyrkikhs kybernhshs.
Symfwna me ta stoixeia poy paraqetei to megalytero meros twn
ejagwgwn toy ekkokismenoy bambakioy kateyqynetai ta teleytaia
xronia pros thn Toyrkia. Oi ejagwgikes epidothseis poy xorhgei h
Toyrkia aforoyn kyriws epixeirhseis klwstoyfantoyrgikwn proiontwn
kai plhttoyn kairia tis ellhnikes klwstoyfantoyrgikes
epixeirhseis.
[03] O N.AQANASAKHS GIA THN EKPAIDEYTIKH METARRYQMISH
Se ejelijh brisketai o dialogos ths kybernhshs me
ekpaideytikoys foreis kai maqhtes, oson afora thn prowqoymenh
metarryqmish sthn paideia.
"O Ypoyrgos Paideias, Gerasimos Arsenhs, syzhta me toys foreis kai
h kybernhsh enhmerwnei toys maqhtes. Ayth h diadikasia einai se
ejelijh", eipe xarakthristika o ektelwn xreh kybernhtikoy
ekproswpoy genikos grammateas typoy, Nikos Aqanasakhs.
Parallhla, o k.Aqanasakhs epanelabe ek neoy th qesh ths kybernhshs
oti den tiqetai qema allagwn h anastolhs ths ekpaideytikhs
metarryqmishs.
[04] N.AQANASAKHS: ADIKAIOLOGHTH H APERGIA TWN LIMENIKWN
Adikaiologhth xarakthrise thn apergia twn limenikwn ypallhlwn
o genikos grammateas typoy, Nikos Aqanasakhs, ektelwn xreh
kybernhtikoy ekproswpoy.Apantwntas se sxetikh erwthsh, dieykrinise
oti h metatroph twn Organismwn Limenos Qessalonikhs kai Peiraiws
se anwnymes etairies, exei chfistei edw kai oktw mhnes.
Diatypwse, akomh, thn ektimhsh oti h apergia ayth qa odhghqei
se ektonwsh kai lysh, enw yposthrije oti oi prowqoymenes allages
qa apoboyn telika pros to symferon toso twn ergazomenwn, oso kai
toy kratoys.
[05] N.AQANASAKHS: O K.KARAMANLHS NA EINAI PIO PROSEKTIKOS STO
MELLON
Gia parapoihsh twn statistikwn stoixeiwn poy aforoyn thn
anergia, kathgorhse ton arxhgo ths Neas Dhmokratias, Kwsta
Karamanlh, o ektelwn xreh kybernhtikoy ekproswpoy genikos
grammateas typoy, Nikos Aqanasakhs, .
Klhqeis na sxoliasei tis dhlwseis toy k.Karamanlh gia anergia
13% sthn Ellada, o k.Aqanasakhs tonise: "O kaqenas mporei na kanei
kritikh kai na diafwnei me thn politikh, alla den mporei na
paqapoie_ sta stoixeia".
Kalese de, ton hgeth ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs "na einai
pio prosektikos sto mellon, an mporei". Sth synexeia, o
k.Aqanasakhs anefere oti me bash stoixeia ths Eqnikhs Statistikhs
Yphresias Ellados (ESYE), h anergia sth xwra den jeperna to 10,3%,
enw thn idia stigmh se eyrwpaiko epipedo kymainetai sto 11,6%.
[06] AYJHSEIS STIS PROWRES SYNTAJEIS ANAKOINWSE O G. ANWMERITHS
Ayjhseis twn prowrwn agrotikwn syntajewn 100.000 drx gia
osoys agrotes katoikoyn se apostash 20 xiliometrwn apo
parameqories perioxes (stis 85.000 draxmes gia oloys toys
ypoloipoys anti twn 40.000 draxmwn poy pairnoyn shmera),
proanhggeile shmera sth Boylh, o ypoyrgos Gewrgias, G. Anwmeriths.
Apantwntas se sxetikh eperwthsh boyleytwn ths ND, o ypoyrgos
emfanisthke distaktikos sto qema twn agrotikwn kinhtopoihsewn
legontas oti einai qema toy syndikalistikoy toys kinhmatos kai oti
ta problhmata estiazontai se kladika zhthmata kai etsi qa ta dei h
kybernhsh. "Me ayth th logikh mesa apo to dialogo qa lysoyme ta
problhmata", tonise o k. Anwmeriths epekrinontas parallhla toys
ekproswpoys ths Panqesallikhs Epitrophs gia th stash toys.
Akoma anakoinwse oti o neos organismos toy ypoyrgeioy
Gewrgias qa leitoyrghsei mexri ton Aprilio wste oi epidothseis na
dinontai stoys agrotes poly nwritera apo oti shmera. Mexri shmera,
opws eipe, exoyn ektamieytei 516 dis. draxmes se synolo 736 dis.
draxmwn kai mexri telos toy xronoy qa exoyn ektamieyqei kai ta
ypoloipa posa twn epidothsewn.
Apo thn pleyra toys pantws oi eperwtwntes boyleytes ths ND,
Karasmanhs, Mpasiakos, Dabakhs, Tsitoyridhs, Kwntajhs kai Katsaros
epekrinan thn agrotikh politikh ths kybernhshs enw ekanan logo gia
tragikh oikonomikh katastash twn agrotwn poy toys odhgei se
kinhtopoihseis.
[07] H BOYLH TIMHSE TOYS HRWES N. PAROYSH KAI D. KARAMOLEGKO
Ton yposmhnago Nikolao Paroysh poy skotwqhke kata thn
diarkeia ekpaideytikhs pthshs ston Wrwpo kai ton eqelonth
dasopyrosbesth Dhmhtrio Karamolegko poy brhke tragiko qanato
pairnontas meros sthn katasbesh ths pyrkagias ston Karea Attikhs
timhse shmera h Boylh.
O proedros ths, Apostolos Kaklamanhs apedwse shmera sth
syzygo toy yposmhnagoy kai stoys goneis toy dasopyrosbesth to
Xryso Metallio ths Boylhs mesa se mia idiaitera sygkinhtikh
atmosfaira.
O k. Kaklamanhs staqhke sthn syntomh omilia toy, sthn
aytoqysia toy Nikoy Paroysh legontas xarakthristika: "Prokeimenoy
na apofygei thn ptwsh toy aeroskafoys toy se katoikhsimes
perioxes, qysiase th zwh toy swzontas etsi polles alles anqrwpines
zwes".
Gia thn aytoqysia toy D. Karamolegkoy o k. Kaklamanhs
epeshmane oti o 20xronos neos den perioristhke na parakoloyqei
adranws thn pyrkagia, opws dystyxws kanei h syntriptikh
pleiochfia, alla edwse th zwh toy gia na periorisei to kako.
Telos, o k. Kaklamanhs afoy ejefrase th qlich twn melwn toy
Koinoboylioy alla kai oloklhroy toy ellhnikoy laoy gia to qanato
twn prosfilwn toys proswpwn kaythriase thn emporeymatopoihsh ths
qysias toy Paroysh, alla kai to gegonos oti o qanatos toy
dasopyrosbesth perase "sta cila".
[08] DHLWSEIS KAKLAMANH GIA THN PAGKOSMIA MERA TOY PAIDIOY
"H politeia exei xreos na enisxysei to yparxon nomiko plaisio
kai na dhmioyrghsei neoys kanones kai mesa prostasias twn paidiwn,
wstoso, h prostasia twn dikaiwmatwn twn paidiwn einai prwtistws
xreos ths koinwnias". Ayto tonise shmera o Proedros ths Boylhs,
Apostolos Kaklamanhs se dhlwseis toy pros thn Nea Ellhnikh
Thleorash me thn eykairia ths Pagkosmias Hmeras toy Paidioy.
O Proedros ths Boylhs epishmane oti "to problhma den einai
mono sthn politeia, opoy synhqizoyme na metaferoyme to fortio olwn
twn eyqynwn, kai twn atomikwn mas akomh. H koinwnia sto synolo ths
prepei na drasei qetika gia ta paidia kai na antidrasei gennaia
kai dynamika apenanti se ekeinoys toys mhxanismoys, tis dynameis
kai ta proswpa poy einai ypeyqynoi gia to megalo kakoyrghma
enantion ths anqrwpothtas", opws xarakthrise thn ekmetalleysh
dekadwn ekatommyriwn paidiwn se oloklhro ton planhth poy peftoyn
kaqhmerina qymata polymorfhs kakopoihshs ths proswpikothtas toys.
O k. Kaklamanhs anaferqhke epishs, stis terasties yphresies
poy prosferei h UNICEF sthn ypoqesh ths prostasias twn dikaiwmatwn
twn paidiwn, alla kai sthn ypoqesh ths eyaisqhtopoihshs toy
synoloy ths koinwnias gia to megalo ayto qema. Ths koinwnias, h
opoia, opws anefere "den prepei na ypokrinetai oti kanei to xreos
ths dinontas ena katostariko sto "paidi twn fanariwn", alla na
koitajei poioi kai pws
ekmetalleyontai ta paidia ayta kai na antidrasei", idiaitera se
mia epoxh poy logw kai twn prosfatwn gegonotwn sthn eyryterh
perioxh mas h egklhmatikothta paroysiazei ejarsh.
[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[09] O XELMOYT KOL "EPITIMOS POLITHS THS EYRWPHS"
Foro timhs ston prwhn kagkelario ths Germanias Xelmoyt Kol
apedwsan oi Eyrwpaioi hgetes, orizontas ton "Epitimo Polith ths
Eyrwphs" sto plaisio ths enarjhs ths dihmerhs synodoy ths
Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs sth Biennh.
O timhtikos aytos titlos, gia to rolo toy sthn oikodomhsh ths
Enwshs kata th diarkeia twn 16 etwn ths qhteias toy, exei mexri
shmera apodwqei mono se ena proswpo, to Gallo Zan Monet, patera
ths syxronhs Eyrwphs.
Sthn epishmh teleth, poy pragmatopoihqhke sto aytokratoriko
palati Xofmpoyrgk me th symmetoxh twn 15 hgetwn ths E.E., o
Aystriakos kagkelarios Biktor Klima dhlwse oti "den apotelei
yperbolh na poyme oti h syneisfora toy Xelmoyt Kol sthn peretairw
anaptyjh toy ergoy toy Zan Monet htan shmantikh", tonizontas oti
"piqanws den einai tyxaio oti o k.Kol lambanei thn timhtikh
diakrish liges meres prin apo to gegonos, to opoio qa
xarakthristei ws h koryfaia epiteyjh toy sthn oikodomhsh ths
Enwshs: to eniaio nomisma".
Sth synexeia prosqese oti o k.Kol "symbolizei thn anodo ths
Eyrwpaikhs oloklhrwshs ta teleytaia 15 xronia, exontas symbalei se
ayto stis ametrhtes synanthseis toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy kai
treis fores ws proedros ths Enwshs".
E.R.
[10] YPER THS EPIBOLHS THS ESXATHS TWN POINWN O P.MAIKO
Aisqhsh prokalese sthn koinh gnwmh, alla kai ston politiko
kosmo ths xwras, h qesh poy ejefrase o prwqypoyrgos Pantelh Maiko
gia thn epibolh kai ektelesh ths esxaths twn poinwn, kaqws apo to
1995 h Albania ypegrace symfwnia me to Symboylio ths Eyrwphs gia
thn anastolh twn ektelesewn twn qanatikwn poinwn, ws proypoqesh
gia thn entajh ths ston eyrwpaiko organismo.
H epanafora ths qanatikhs poinhs hlqe sthn epikairothta,
ystera apo th syllhch twn dyo apo toys tesseris drastes ths
dolofonias 35xronoy astynomikoy, se lewforeio poy ekteloyse to
dromologio Tirana-Aqhna. O albanikos typos metaferontas thn agwnia
ths koinhs gnwmhs ypogrammize se prwtoselida dhmosieymata, oti h
pleiochfia toy albanikoy laoy tassetai yper ths epibolhs ths
qanatikhs poinhs.
Se dhlwseis toy, amesws meta thn ektakth syskech poy
sygkalese me th symmetoxh twn ypoyrgwn, Dhmosias Tajhs,
Dikaiosynhs kai Amynas gia thn ypoqesh ths dolofonias toy
astynomikoy, o prwqypoyrgos eipe xarakthristika: "To egklhma
prosferei sfaires kai to kratos epishs qa prosferei sfaires". O
k.Maiko ypogrammise oti "to kratos qa dwsei sklhrh, alla swsth
apanthsh stoys egklhmaties, poy qetoyn se kindyno thn asfaleia ths
xwras kai twn politwn ths".
Ejalloy se dhlwseis toy anaforika me to qema ths epibolhs ths
esxaths twn poinwn, poy metadoqhkan apo thn kratikh thleorash twn
Tiq\mym, o Albanos prwqypoyrgos eipe: "An kai h Albania desmeythke
sto Symboylio ths Eyrwphs gia thn anastolh ths ekteleshs twn
qanatikwn poinwn, ws poliths eimai yper ths efarmoghs toys". O
k.Maiko dikaiologhse th qesh toy legontas oti "otan dolofoneitai
en cyxrw enas astynomikos, liges mono hmeres meta thn egkrish toy
Syntagmatos, einai san na dolofoneitai to kratos".
Ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy gia ta qetika apotelesmata twn
prospaqeiwn toy ypoyrgeioy Dhmosias Tajhs na epibalei kai na
diasfalisei th dhmosia tajh, enw proanhggeile rizikes allages se
osa astynomika tmhmata den katorqwnoyn na feroyn se peras to ergo
toys. "Einai aparadekto astynomika tmhmata me dynamh toylaxiston
700 andrwn na zhtoyn th bohqeia twn eidikwn dynamewn gia na
epiballoyn thn tajh sthn perifereia toys", eipe.
Symfwna me epishma stoixeia apo to ypoyrgeio Dhmosias Tajhs,
th dietia 1997-98 dolofonhqhkan 98 astynomikoi. Oi perissoteres
dolofonies eginan sta Tirana, ston Aylwna kai sth Skodra, opoy
exasan th zwh toys, synolika 45 astynomikoi. . Apo tis arxes toy
1998 mexri shmera dolofonhqhkan 20 astynomikoi.
[11] ANHSYXIES GIA ANAZWPYRWSH TWN SYGKROYSEWN STO KOSSYFOPEDIO
Para th sympefwnhmenh ekexeiria Beligradioy-Pristinas, h
syxnothta twn memonwmenwn epeisodiwn dhmioyrgei entones anhsyxies
gia anazwpyrwsh twn sygkroysewn.
Symfwna me ta stoixeia poy edwse sth dhmosiothta h epitroph
anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn ths Pristinas, mono to Noembrio exasan th
zwh toys 23 Albanoi kai 11 traymatisthkan. Akomh, 76 Albanoi
synelhfqhsan ws omhroi apo tis serbikes dynameis, poy paramenoyn
sto Kossyfopedio, enw stis fylakes kratoyntai 134 atoma. Symfwna
me tis kataggelies ths albanikhs pleyras, oi serbikes arxes
askhsan bia, kata th diarkeia anakrisewn, se 821 albanofwnoys.
[12] GIA THN KWNSTANTINOYPOLH ANAXWRHSE O MILER
Mesa stis epomenes hmeres anamenetai kapoia kinhsh sto
Kypriako, eite se morfh anakoinwshs h chfismatos. Ayto prokyptei
apo tis dhlwseis toy Eidikoy Syntonisth toy amerikanikoy
ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn gia to Kypriako Tomas Miler, kata thn
anaxwrhsh toy gia thn Kwnstantinoypolh opoy qa symmetasxei sth
synanthsh twn epixeirhmatiwn apo thn Kypro, thn Ellada kai thn
Toyrkia.
Stis dhlwseis toy o Amerikanos diplwmaths shmeiwse oti
brisketai sto meson mias diadikasias kai synesthse ypomonh mexri
ayth na oloklhrwqei, enw taytoxrona diabebaiwse oti ta
apotelesmata ths prospaqeias qa dhmosiopoihqoyn. Opws eipe o k.
Miler, kata th syntomh episkech toy eixe "poly xrhsimes
synanthseis" me thn ekproswpo toy GG toy OHE sthn Kypro An
Xerkoys, ton presbh twn HPA Keneq Mpril kai alloys toys opoioys
den katonomase.
Se erwthsh ean exei sygkekrimena apotelesmata apo tis epafes
toy, o k. Miler synesthse ypomonh "gia na deite to apotelesma twn
prospaqeiwn mas. Den qa arghsei. qa yparjei mia seira gegonotwn
tis epomenes ebdomades perilambanomenwn kai syzhthsewn sto
Sulbo}kio Asfaleias".
Se erwthsh ean oi prospaqeies toy epikentrwnontai sta qemata
asfaleias, o k. Miler epanelabe ayto poy eipe kai kata thn afijh
toy, oti dhladh h doyleia toy einai na ergazetai gia to Kypriako
kai anefere oti stis synanthseis toy syzhthse diafora qemata.
Ejalloy, o k. Miler epanelabe oti o Proedrikos Apestalmenos
Ritsarnt Xolmproyk den programmatizei na episkefqei thn Kypro "se
ayto to stadio" kai oyte qa metabei sth Biennh, opoy brisketai o
proedros ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias, Glaykos Klhridhs.
[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA - H Synodos Koryfhs ths EE sth Biennh (toy apestalmenoy mas A. Xatzopoyloy)
[13] METWPA BORRA-NOTOY STO EYRWPAIKO SYMBOYLIO THS AYSTRIAS
Mia apo tis shmantikoteres synodoys koryfhs sthn Eyrwpaikh
Enwsh, arxise stis 11.30 to prwi (wra Elladas), me meizona qemata
thn anakatanomh twn idiwn porwn, th dieyrynsh kai thn apasxolhsh,
thn Atzenta 2000, thn KAP, thn koinh ejwterikh politikh kai
politikh amynas kai alla qemata poy sxetizontai amesa me ta eqnika
mas symferonta, p.x. h asfaleia toy polith.
Oi "15" hgetes kratwn kai kybernhsewn ths Enwshs, einai
panetoimoi, eidikotera meta tis xqesinobradynes synedriaseis toy
Eyrwpaikoy Sosialistikoy Kommatos, me th symmetoxh toy
prwqypoyrgoy, Kwsta Shmith kai toy Eyrwpaikoy Laikoy Kommatos, me
th symmetoxh toy arxhgoy ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs, Kwsta
Karamanlh.
O k.Shmiths synodeyetai stis Bryjelles apo ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn,
Qeodwro Pagkalo, ton anaplhrwth ypoyrgo Gewrgio Papandreoy, ton
ypoyrgo Eqnikhs Oikonomias, Gianno Papantwnioy kai ton ypoyrgo
Typoy kai MME, Dhmhtrh Reppa.
Thn aylaia toy eyrwpaikoy symboylioy anoije prin apo ligo o
proedros toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy, k.Romples me thn omilia toy
sta palia anaktora ths Biennhs, opoy syzhtoyn oi "15".
To kyrio qema sto opoio qa doqei h sklhrh maxh Borra-Notoy
(Ellada, Ispania, Portogalia, Irlandia) einai ekeino twn idiwn
porwn. Me epikefalhs th Germania, o Borras dhlwnei oti "bareqhke
na plhrwnei", enw o Notos einai ametakinhtos sth qesh toy oti
"tipote den prepei na allajei".
Fysika, to endexomeno epishs, na teqei to qema metatrophs ths
Toyrkias se "ypochfia xwra", den prepei na apokleietai.
Meta apo thn Aystria, th skytalh pairnei h germanikh proedria
kai o neos kagkelarios k.Srenter epiqymei na perasei tis dikes toy
politikes, dhlwnontas kiolas oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh den einai ena
"xristianiko klamp".
H Germania zhta anadiarqrwsh twn oikonomikwn ths Eyrwpaikhs
Enwshs (me basiko melhma th meiwsh twn germanikwn eisforwn sta
xrhmatodotika tameia ths Enwshs) kai metarryqmish ths Koinhs
Agrotikhs Politikhs (KAP). Aytes tis metarryqmiseis tis qewrei
anagkaies proypoqeseis gia thn prowqhsh toy qematos ths
dieyrynshs.
H Germania qewrei epishs oti h eisdoxh newn kratwn-melwn sthn
Enwsh, ypo tis yfistamenes synqhkes sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, den
lpoqe_ na xrhmatodothqei kai pws h anadiarqrwsh twn oikonomikwn
einai anagkaios oros gia th dieyrynsh.
O Germanos kagkelarios k.Srenter zhta eyrwpaiko "paketo metrwn"
gia thn apasxolhsh me stoxo thn katapolemhsh ths anergias.
Sxetika me thn Toyrkia, h aystriakh proedria, dia toy
ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn k.Sisel, oti: "efoson to epiqymei h Toyrkia,
einai ypochfia, exei omws ena kentriko problhma me ta anqrwpina
dikaiwmata", kai prosqese: "exei epishs ena idiaitero problhma me
thn Ellada, to opoio koryfwnetai sta zhthmata ths Kyproy kai toy
Aigaioy".
Th dikh ths maxh dinei apo thn pleyra ths sth Biennh, h
kypriakh antiproswpeia me epikefalhs ton Kyprio Proedro, Glayko
Klhridh.
O kybernhtikos ekproswpos ths Kyproy, Xr.Stylianidhs,
ekfrazei aisiodojia oti oi Galloi den qa proballoyn nea empodia
sthn entajiakh poreia ths Kyproy.
[14] SHMITHS: H ELLADA STHN ONE APO THN 1h IANOYARIOY TOY 2001
Biennh,
H Ellada qa einai h dwdekath xwra poy qa mpei sthn Oikonomikh
kai Nomismatikh Enwsh (ONE) thn 1h Ianoyarioy 2001, eipe shmera o
prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths, sthn prwinh synedriash ths Synodoy
Koryfhs ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs poy pragmatopoieitai sth Biennh.
O ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias, Giannos Papantwnioy, paroysia
toy kybernhtikoy ekproswpoy Dhmhtrh Reppa, se dhlwseis toy pros
toys dhmosiografoys, tonise gia thn prwinh prwqypoyrgikh
parembash, oti ''o prwqypoyrgos anaferqhke sto qema ths entajhs
ths xwras mas sthn ONE kai shmeiwse oti sto telos toy 1998 h
Ellada qa plhroi ola ta krithria plhn toy plhqwrismoy, o opoios
sto telos toy 1999 qa einai ekeinos poy xreiazetai. Thn 1/1/2001
qa eimaste kaq' ola etoimoi na mpoyme sthn ONE".
"Shmeiwste oti mia tetoia ejelijh antapokrinetai sto eqniko
symferon, alla kai sthn ajiopistia ths EE sto xwro ths pagkosmias
oikonomias. Qa einai perissotero sympaghs", prosqese o k.
Papantwnioy.
Apantwntas sthn erwthsh toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn,
"an yphrjan antidraseis, sxolia, parathrhseis kai parembaseis sta
osa eipe o prwqypoyrgos gia thn entajh ths Elladas sthn ONE", o
ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias dhlwse: "Oxi den yphrjan sygkekrimenes
antidraseis. Apla o prwqypoyrgos ekane mia katagrafh gegonotwn.
Allwste sto Symboylio toy perasmenoy Maioy, oi "15" proetrexan kai
kaqorizan thn Ellada ws to piqano dwdekato melos ths ONE. Ta osa
eipe shmera o k. Shmiths aplws epibebaiwnoyn thn ellhnikh poreia
kai sto metro ayto exoyn th dikh toys ajia".
[15] H ANERGIA SE PRWTO PLANO STH SYNODO KORYFHS
H apasxolhsh kai h oikonomikh politikh apasxolhsan toys "15"
sthn prwinh synedriash toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy, sta palia
anaktora ths Biennhs.
H prwth parembash egine apo ton prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Shmith, o opoios
opws dhlwse o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias, Giannos Papantwnioy,
t|mise pws h apasxolhsh "einai to meizon qema gia thn Ellada kai
thn Eyrwph" kai proteine "na apotelesei to koryfaio mhnyma ayths
ths Synodoy". Ws gnwston me to idio qema asxolhqhke diejodika to
prwi kai o proedros toy Eyrwkoinoboylioy, k. Romples, poy anoije
tis ergasies ths Synodoy Koryfhs.
O prwqypoyrgos anaferqhke stis idiaiterothtes ths ellhnikhs
agoras ergasias kai ypogrammise oti aytes einai oi ejhs:
1. H eleysh toy agrotikoy plhqysmoy stis poleis me ragdaioys
ryqmoys me apotelesma na exoyme anergia.
2. Oi gynaikes sth xwra mas paramenoyn ws pososto xamhlo sthn
synolikh apasxolhsh, enw to pososto einai 50% sthn Eyrwph gia tis
gynaikes. Sthn Ellada einai to 40%, para thn ragdaia ayjhsh poy
shmeiwsan ta teleytaia xronia.
3. Antimetwpizoyme ena poly megalo problhma oikonomikhs
metanasteyshs, to opoio parapempei sthn metanasteysh sth Germania
stis dekaeties toy '50 kai toy '60.
POLITIKES APASXOLHSHS
O k. Shmiths milwntas sth Synodo Koryfhs anaferqhke diejodika stis
politikes apasxolhshs kai zhthse apo toys alloys hgetes na lhfqoyn
sobara ypoch oi ellhnikes idiaiterothtes.
Tonise oti to 1999 oi eqnikes dapanes qa ftasoyn gia thn
apasxolhsh sto ycos twn 500 ekatommyriwn draxmwn, syn ta 200 poy
eisreoyn apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. O prwqypoyrgos ekane kai dyo
epishmanseis legontas oti h Ellada epifylassetai sta qemata
forologhshs sthn politikh apasxolhshs. H ergasia, eipe, prepei na
epibarynetai ligotero me foroys se sxesh me to kefalaio.
An eisaxqei, prosqese o k. Shmiths, foros energeias qa prepei na
lambanei sobara ypoch oti h Ellada paragei poly lignith. O
prwqypoyrgos eipe epishs oti h Ellada phge kontra ta teleytaia
xronia stis alles xwres ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, epibarynontas kata
koron to kefalaio kai ta kerdh (p.x. akinhth perioysia,
xrhmatisthrio k.a.). Allazoyme, synexise o k. Shmiths, thn
isorropia epibrabeyoyme to syntelesth ergasias kai epibarynoyme
ton syntelesth kefalaio.
SYMFWNO APASXOLHSHS
Opws dhlwse sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs
Oikonomias, Giannos Papantwnioy "o prwqypoyrgos symfwnhse shmera
gia thn ypografh enos Symfwnoy Apasxolhshs, poy qa symplhrwsei to
Symfwno Staqerothtas kai Anaptyjhs".
O prwqypoyrgos sthn prwinh synedriash toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy
anaferqhke kai ston syntonismo ths oikonomikhs politikhs.
O ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias tonise pws "h Ellada epace na einai
monh" meta thn anodo sthn ejoysia pollwn eyrwpaikwn sosialistikwn
kommatwn. Sth synexeia eginan eyreies anafores sthn anagkh allagwn
sth sxesh trapezwn - ergasias kai symfwnhqhke na yparjei enas
ayjanomenos syntonismos. Ayto qa epikyrwqei shmera. Qa yparxei sto
ejhs "synexhs kai oysiastikos dialogos anamesa sto Symboylio
ECOFIN kai thn Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza".
Ola ayta, shmeiwse o k. Papantwnioy, h Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza
ta lambanei ypoch. Paradeigma apotelei h meiwsh twn epitokiwn apo
3,3% se 3%. To Symfwno Apasxolhshs "den qa syndeei me ta krithria
toy Maastrixt, qa afora sygkekrimena sthn apasxolhsh".
H ELLHNIKH ANAPTYJH
O ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias tonise oti h Ellada exei ryqmoys
oikonomikhs anaptyjhs megalyteroys apo polles eyrwpaikes xwres:
"Eimaste, symplhrwse, sygxronismenoi me toys alloys" kai tonise
oti "h
Ellada ta teleytaia tria xronia exei ryqmoys anaptyjhs 3,5%, enw h
Italia, h Gallia kai h Germania exoyn 1% kai pane gia 1,5% - 2%">
Ayto, ypogrammise o k. Papantwnioy, "ejasfalizei thn pragmatikh
sygklish". Telos dhlwse oti mono "sthn anergia eimaste ligo katw
apo ton meso eyrwpaiko xwro dhladh 11% enanti 10%".
[16] SHMITHS: DEN YPHRJE SYMPTWSH APOCEWN GIA THN ATZENTA 2000
O prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths sth diarkeia synenteyjhs typoy
poy edwse stoys Ellhnes dhmosiografoys sto kentro typoy sth Biennh
jekaqarise oti kata thn apogeymatinh synedriash syzhthqhke to qema
ths Atzentas 2000, wste na yparjei apokatastash isorropiwn,
kalyterh antimetwpish eidikwn qematwn twn diaforwn kratwn.
O k. Shmiths tonise oti: "den yphrje symptwsh apocewn.
Anamenoyme.
Apofasisthke aplws na ginei mia katagrafh apocewn".
Gia to idio qema o k. Shmiths eipe oti to Martio toy 1999 qa
ginei ektakto symboylio epi germanikhs proedrias, wste na yparjei
symfwnia paketo gia thn Atzenta 2000.
"Qa prepei", eipe, "xarakthristika o prwqypoyrgos na
kataballoyn oloi prospaqeies, na metakinhqoyn oloi apo kapoies
qeseis, wste na yparjei koinh gnwmh".
Prosqese omws oti prepei na ejetastoyn oles oi apoceis poy
katagrafhkan.
H Ellada, opws eipe o prwqypoyrgos apodexetai thn protash ths
Epitrophs gia thn Atzenta 2000, thn opoia qewrei ws mia poly kalh
bash gia syzhthsh.
O k. Shmiths milwntas pros toys dhmosiografoys ypogrammise oti edw
kai polla xronia leitoyrgoyn mesa sthn EE oi arxes ths koinotikhs
allhleggyhs kai h arxh ths sygklishs. Ayta, eipe me emfash "den
mporoyn na stamathsoyn".
"Emeis, ypogrammise o prwqypoyrgos, eimaste antiqetoi sto pagwma
twn dapanwn se orismeno ycos, opws zhtoyn oi megaloi toy Borra".
O k. Shmiths zhthse na synexistoyn oi draseis xwris empodia
kai oti tis ellhnikes qeseis yposthrijan akomh h Ispania kai h
Portogalia kai se epimeroys shmeia kai alles xwres.
O prwqypoyrgos apokalyce oti eixe trimerh synanthsh me toys
prwqypoyrgoys ths Ispanias k. Aqnar kai ths Portogalias k.
Gkoytieres gia na exoyn koinh stash se ayto to qema twn porwn.
Kleinontas ayto to kefalaio, ths Atzenta 2000 kai ths
anadiarqrwshs sto xwro o k.Shmiths ejefrase thn pisth oti qa
yparxei mia katalhjh "isorrophmenh".
"Prospaqoyme", synexise "me ypomonh na jepername tis diaforetikes
apoceis. H empeiria moy tosa xronia sthn Koinothta einai oti
pantote brisketai mia lysh. Mia lysh omws poy na eggyatai thn
anaptyjiakh poreia kai pisteyw, katelhje oti ayto qa to
epityxoyme".
Ligo argotera apantwntas se erwthseis dhmosiografwn gia to
h]la ths Atzentas 2000 aposafhnise oti o Germanos kagkelarios k.
Srenter epemene "opws kai emeis kai oi alloi", eipe xarakthristika
sth qesh ths Germanias gia to qema twn porwn.
Prosqese akomh oti "oi opoies lyseis qa yparjoyn qa einai
metabatikes periodoi".
"Den fobomaste, eipe qa yparjoyn poroi gia na synexisoyme ayth thn
prospaqeia".
Ektos apo toys Aqnar kai Gkoytieres o prwqypoyrgos sto periqwrio
ths Synodoy Koryfhs eixe synanthseis me ton prwqypoyrgo ths
Agglias Toni Mpler kai ton proedro ths Gallias Zak Sirak.
Me to Gallo proedro syzhthsan qemata poy aforoyn tis qeseis
ths Gallias, oi opoies exoyn ekfrastei epaneilhmmena, tis sxeseis
ths EE me thn Toyrkia kai to xrhmatodotiko prwtokollo.
Xarakthrise th syzhthsh toy me ton k. Sirak ws mia "xrhsimh"
syzhthsh.
Oi ekplhjeis...
Apantwntas se erwthsh toy MPE an kata th diarkeia toy
apocinoy deipnoy perimenei ekplhjeis opws h anafora sthn Toyrkia
kai tis eyrwtoyrkikes sxeseis me bash tis pieseis poy exoyn
askhqei sto prosfato parelqon apo xwres opws h Agglia, h Gallia
kai alles, o prwqypoyrgos eipe: "qa doyme to brady".
O paristamenos sth synenteyjh typoy o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn
Qeodwros Pagkalos sthn erwthsh mas tonise "den mporoyme na kanoyme
tipote parapanw".
Ton prwqypoyrgo sth shmerinh synenteyjh typoy plaisiwnan o
ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Qeodwros Pagklalos, o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs
Oikonomias Giannos Papantwnioy, o ypoyrgos Typoy kai MME k. Reppas
kai o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Giwrgos Papandreoy.
Opws eipe o prwqypoyrgos sthn arxh ths eishghshs toy to
kentriko qema sthn prwinh synedriash htan oi politikes
apasxolhshs, h oikonomia kai h politikh o syntonismos twn
politikwn kai synafh qemata enarmonhshs forologias.
To eyrwpaiko symboylio eipe o prwqypoyrgos ekrine oti paei kala h
oikonomikh kai nomismatikh enwsh.
Apo thn 1-1-1999 qa efarmostei to Eyrw kai xarakthrise to
syntonismo twn oikonomikwn politikwn ws ena shmantiko shmeio.
Amesws meta anaferqhke sto rolo ths Kentrikhs Eyrwpaikhs
Trapezas kai twn kybernhsewn gia na pei oti to erwthma mexri twra
htan an exei armodiothta mono h Kentrikh Eyrwpaikh Trapeza h einai
armodioi kai oi ypoyrgoi Oikonomikwn kai Eqnikhs Oikonomias.
Me th shmerinh apofash sth Biennh tonise o prwqypoyrgos
epiballetai oti h politikh ejoysia apenanti sth nomismatikh exei
ena shmantiko rolo kai oi kybernhseis exoyn logo.
Megalyterh eyqynh exoyn twra oi kybernhseis, eipe o k.
Shmiths na prowqhsoyn politikes kai mia tetoia politikh einai h
apasxolhsh.
To eyrwpaiko symboylio sth Biennh symfwna me ton prwqypoyrgo
ejetase eqnikes strathgikes, thn katastash sthn apasxolhsh kai
syzhthse ti prepei na ginei.
Kaqe xwra, opws eipe exei tis dikes ths idiaiterothtes kai
anaferqhke stis ellhnikes idiaiterothtes poy einai opws eipe kai
to prwi o k. Papantwnioy oti "emeis antimetwpizoyme akomh to
pq|bkgla ejodoy toy agrotikoy plhqysmoy pros tis poleis, ara
yparxei ena problhma anergias apo th ragdaia anadiarqrwsh Kai ton
eksygxronismo ths ellhnikhs oikonomias, ena deytero epixeirhma oti
oi gynaikes sth xwra mas, enw exoyn eiselqei dynamika sthn agora
ergasias h symmetoxh toys einai 40%, enw sthn Eyrwph 50% kai trito
oti antimetwpizoyme ena poly megalo problhma oikonomikwn
metanastwn.
Xreiazontai politikes prosarmosmenes sthn kaqe xwra, eipe o
prwqypoyrgos kai symplhrwse oti se emas yparxei to problhma me
toys neoys makroxronia anergoys kai tis gynaikes.
Yparxei prosqese kai h eyryterh eyrwpaikh, h dieqnhs pleyra.
Afora thn anaptyjh, tis eqnikes politikes, wste na yparjoyn
perissoteres qeseis ergasias.
O k. Shmiths eipe oti kai shmera sth Synodo Koryfhs epanalhfqhkan
oi palies skeceis gia ta dieyrwpaika diktya, thn ygeia kai thn
ekpaideysh.
To basiko omws shmeio prosqese einai to symfwno apasxolhshs ,
to opoio syzhthqhke na efarmostei sto mellon kai gia ayto yphrjan
diaforetikes apoceis.
Gia paradeigma poio qa einai to kyrio baros twn forologikwn
epixeirhsewn, pws mporei na allajei h forologia kai na epiblhqei
perissoterh forologia sto kefalaio kai ligoterh forologia sthn
ergasia.
Syzhthqhkan akomh ta qemata twn amoibwn.
H Symfwnia thn opoia petyxan oi "15" shmera htan epiteyxqei ena
tetoio symfwno apasxolhshs.
Opws ypogrammise o prwqypoyrgos shmera kyriarxo qema sth
Biennh htan ayto ths apasxolhshs, wste na yparjei kai mia nea
proodos kai ena neo apofasistiko bhma se sxesh me ta prohgoymena
poy eginan sto Loyjemboyrgo.
Syzhthqhke akomh to qema ths forologias, twn diaforetikwn
forologiwn, orismenes xwres kanoyn forologies eynoikes, wste na
proselkysoyn ependyseis, kati poy apo alloys qewrhqhke forologiko
ntampingk kai tonisthke oti den epitrepetai aqemitos antagwnismos.
"Kaqe xwra, eipe o k. Shmiths exei tis idiaiterothtes ths, opws
kai h Ellada. Gia ola yparxoyn kapoies koines idees kai
proseggiseis.
Na prosexqei, eipe o prwqypoyrgos h yperforologhsh toy
paragonta ergasia kai na ejisorrophqei me th forologhsh toy
kefalaioy.
Oi "15" syzhthsan epishs gia th dhmioyrgia enos xwroys asfaleias,
eleyqerias kai dikaiosynhs, gia th drash kai thn prostasia twn
ejwterikwn synorwn, gia th laqrometanasteysh, to organwmeno
egklhma kai thn katapolemhsh twn narkwtikwn.
H Ejwterikh Politikh
Opws eipe o k. Shmiths h Megalh Bretania kai h Gallia ekanan
mia koinh dhlwsh gia enisxysh ths amyntikhs ikanothtas kai sth
syzhthsh poy akoloyqhse yphrje taytish apocewn.
"Prepei h EE na exei ta mesa me eirhnikes apostoles se
synergasia me th DEE, na prowqei tetoies ypoqeseis", eipe o
prwqypoyrgos, enw prosqese oti prepei na ejetastei h sxesh me to
MATO.
To qema ths asfaleias einai ypo ejetash kai briskomaste pio
konta sthn Eyrwph se mia taytothta gia thn 'myna.
Telos o k. Shmiths eipe oti sth Synodo Koryfhs egine kai mia
syzhthsh gia ton Aqlhtismo kai anateqhke sthn Epitroph na ejetasei
pws mporoyn na prosarmostoyn oi ryqmiseis sto xwro toy Aqlhtismoy.
Egine mia protash ths Gallias kai oles oi xwres symfwnhsan
gia antimetwpish toy ntompingk.
H syzhthsh, opws eipe o k. Shmiths, egine se poly kalo klima.
O prwqypoyrgos apantwntas se erwthsh dhmosiografoy anaferqhke sthn
ypoqesh Mposma gia na pei oti ayto einai ena problhma kai oti
ejetazetai an qa prepei na yparxoyn Eqnikes omades kai Eqnikes
Omospondies.
Apantwntas se erwthsh dhmosiografoy poios qa kerdisei th maxh
Borra kai Notoy, o prwqypoyrgos eipe: "egw den xrhsimopoihsa ton
oro palh Borra kai Notoy" kai oti sto qema twn porwn prepei na
kyriarxhsei h arxh ths koinwnikhs allhleggyhs kai ths sygklishs.
"Prepei na yparxei dynamh sthn Eyrwph, an qeloyme na exoyme
mellon", enw apantwntas se allh erwthsh gia thn koinh eyrwpaikh
politikh eipe oti "xreiazomaste peiqarxia".
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