[01] N. Pappas: H oloklhrwsh ths dhmoprasias bazei telos se 27 xronia anomias

Shmeiwnei oti ``h Ellada payei na diaqetei to ntropiastiko "pronomio" ths monadikhs xwras poy oydepote dienerghse diagwnismo gia thn adeiodothsh twn idiwtikwn kanaliwn'' kai tonizei: ``Pleon, sth xwra mas qa ekpempoyn nomimoi thleoptikoi staqmoi. Biwsimes epixeirhseis, poy qa zoyn apo th leitoyrgia toys, paragontas poiotiko kai antagwnistiko thleoptiko programma kai oxi apo th diaplokh me tis ekastote kybernhseis. Kanalia poy qa enhmerwnoyn ton ellhniko lao me antikeimenikothta kai ployralismo, oxi analoga me tis ypogeies sxeseis toy idiokthth toys me thn politikh hgesia kai fonto ta qalassodaneia''.

O k. Pappas ypogrammizei oti ``h istorikh ayth allagh toy radiothleoptikoy topioy sth xwra mas htan apaithsh toy ellhnikoy laoy epi dekaeties'' kai ``htan basikh desmeysh ths kybernhshs SYRIZA''.

Epishmainei epipleon oti ``pera, omws, apo th dedomenh politikh boylhsh, h ylopoihsh enos krystallinoy diagwnismoy, poy qa apotelesei protypo gia thn proselkysh kefalaiwn sto mellon megistopoiwntas to ekastote timhma yper toy Ellhna forologoymenoy, apaithse sklhrh doyleia, afosiwsh kai hqiko poy jepernoyn thn aplh aisqhsh toy kaqhkontos, apo dekades anqrwpoys, o kaqenas apo toys opoioys synebale kairia gia na ftasoyme sth shmerinh mera''. Se ayto to plaisio apeyqynei eyxaristies pros ``ta stelexh ths Genikhs Grammateias Enhmerwshs kai Epikoinwnias poy yperebalan eaytoys oloys aytoys toys mhnes, apo thn arxh ths nomoparaskeyastikhs diadikasias, me apokoryfwma bebaia tis hmeres ths dhmoprasias. Ta melh twn Epitropwn Dienergeias toy Diagwnismoy kai Enstasewn poy staqhkan sto ycos twn prwtognwrwn peristasewn. Ta stelexh ths Singular Logic, ta opoia yposthrijan me apolyth artiothta th diadikasia. Thn Ellhnikh Astynomia, poy diafylaje thn tajh me tropo acogo, kaqws kai ton armodio Ypoyrgo. Toys boyleytes ths kybernhtikhs pleiochfias poy edwsan th maxh gia thn eleyqerotypia, ton ployralismo kai, telika, th Dhmokratia. Kai, bebaia, toys synergates toy grafeioy moy kai toys dikhgoroys''.

``Qelw, telos, na eyxaristhsw'', anaferei o ypoyrgos Epikrateias, ``kai oloys osoi amfisbhthsan politika to diagwnismo''. ``Akomh kai ekeinoys'', opws symplhrwnei, ``poy epi ths oysias yponomeysan th diadikasia. Dioti -kai me ta perissotera apo 60 dikografa me ta opoia epixeirhsan na prosbaloyn to diagwnismo- edwsan th dynatothta na diatypwqei kaqe epixeirhma, kaqe antilogos. Me ayto ton tropo, qwrakisan plhrws to diagwnismo politika, nomika, qesmika kai hqika''.

Den perimename to timhma na paei toso chla

Apolytws epityxhmenh xarakthrise th diadikasia dhmoprathshs twn tessarwn thleoptikwn adeiwn o ypoyrgos Epikrateias, Nikos Pappas, se dhlwseis toy ejw apo to ktirio ths GGEE, meta thn anakoinwsh twn apotelesmatwn ths dhmoprasias, enw tonise oti ``den perimename to timhma na paei toso chla''.

``H diadikasia einai apolytws epityxhmenh kai dinei th dynatothta sthn Ellada na perasei se mia nea epoxh thleoptikh, opoy h nomimothta qa einai krystallinh. Se mia epoxh poy h xwra mas stelnei ena mhnyma kai entos kai ektos, oti gia oloys yparxoyn kanones''prosqese o k. Pappas kai synexise:

``Den perimename to timhma na paei toso chla. Hmastan poly pio mazemenoi kai pio synthrhtikoi stis ektimhseis mas. Ayto poy kaname omws htan na sxediasoyme mia dhmoprasia, h opoia akribws qa megistopoioyse to timhma gia to ellhniko dhmosio. Ayto, nomizw to kataferame. To kleidi gia thn epityxia ths dhmoprasias apo thn pleyra toy dhmosioy, htan na apokleistei h roh plhroforiwn metajy toys. Ayto nomizw to petyxame. Den dierreysan plhrofories kai ayto to qewrw akoma ena para poly shmantiko stoixeio ayths ths dhmoprasias''.

[02] Dhmhtrhs Foyrlemadhs: Ta posa htan ston oyrano

[03] Oyzmpekistan: Krisimh h katastash ths ygeias toy proedroy Islam Karimof

Symfwna me thn anakoinwsh ayth, h ygeia toy 78xronoy Karimof epideinwqhke dramatika kata to teleytaio 24wro.

``Oi giatroi ajiologoyn thn katastash ths ygeias toy ws krisimh'',anaferetai sthn anakoinwsh.

[04] Ena gigantio kryohfaisteio ycoys tessarwn xiliometrwn yparxei ston nano planhth Dhmhtra

Gia prwth fora oi episthmones paroysiasan, se eji jexwristes episthmonikes dhmosieyseis sto periodiko "Science", thn pio oloklhrwmenh mexri shmera -kai aprosmenh- eikona gia to megalytero antikeimeno sth zwnh twn asteroeidwn metajy 'Arh kai Dia. H ``Aygh'' synexizei na brisketai se troxia gyrw apo th Dhmhtra kai na stelnei nea dedomena.

Me bash ta ews twra stoixeia, h Dhmhtra diaqetei ena toylaxiston megalo hfaisteio pagoy (gnwsto kai ws kryohfaisteio), to Axoyna Mons, to opoio ektimatai oti dhmioyrghqhke sxetika prosfata, prin apo peripoy 200 ekatommyria xronia. Den pisteyetai oti ektote exei ginei allh ekrhjh toy hfaisteioy.

Pros to paron paramenei asafes me poia ylika trofodoteitai to kryomagma toy en logw hfaisteioy, ycoys peripoy tessarwn xiliometrwn, poy einai kai to ychlotero oros ths Dhmhtras, peripoy to hmisy toy Eberest. To kryomagma piqanws apoteleitai apo ena migma alatwn xlwrioy h ammwnias kai pagwmenoy neroy. Piqana - alla oxi sigoyra- kryohfaisteia exoyn entopisqei epishs ston Ploytwna kai isws ston doryforo Titana toy Kronoy. Pantws orismenoi planhtikoi episthmones den exoyn akomh peisqei oti ontws to Axoyna Mons einai kryohfaisteio kai perimenoyn perissotera stoixeia ep' aytoy.

'Alla stoixeia deixnoyn oti h epifaneia toy nanoy planhth, opoy h mesh qermokrasia einai meion 113 baqmoi Kelsioy, apoteleitai apo ena parajeno migma braxwn kai pagoy se pososto 60% kai 40% antistoixa, poy oi episthmones den exoyn dei alloy sto hliako mas systhma.

H Dhmhtra (Ceres), poy exei hlikia 4,5 dis. etwn, diaqetei sthn epifaneia ths poly nero se morfh pagoy, h proeleysh toy opoioy paramenei epishs aprosdioristh. Den apokleietai malista na yparxoyn megales posothtes ypogeioy neroy h kai enas ypogeios wkeanos, opws ston doryforo Egkelado, an kai to piqanotero einai oti aytos yphrje kapote, alla oxi pia shmera. O,ti ki an symbainei, oi ereynhtes qewroyn piqano oti h Dhmhtra mporei akomh kai twra na filojenhsei (mikrobiakh) zwh.

Akomh, oi episthmones anakalycan sto nano planhth fortismena hliaka swmatidia, kaqws o hliakos anemos allhlepidra me th Dhmhtra, apo to opoio symperainetai oti h teleytaia isws diaqetei mia asqenh atmosfaira.

H ``Aygh'', mia apostolh kostoys 467 ekatommyriwn dolariwn, ektojeyqhke to to 2007. Metajy Ioylioy 2011-Septembrioy 2012 teqhke se troxia gyrw apo ton megalo asteroeidh Estia (to deytero megalyterh swma sth zwnh asteroeidwn metajy 'Arh-Dia) kai ton Martio toy 2015 efqase sth Dhmhtra. Einai h prwth diasthmosyskeyh sthn istoria poy sto idio tajidi teqhke se troxia gyrw apo dyo diadoxika oyrania swmata.

Prosfata h NASA epekteine gia mia dietia thn apostolh toy Dawn kai, parallhla, edwse entolh sto skafos na anebei se ychloterh troxia, sta 1.460 xiliometra, apo ta 385 xlm. poy ekineito ews twra. O logos einai gia na ejoikonomhqoyn kaysima (ydrazinh), poy qa epitrecoyn thn paratash ths apostolhs. To skafos qa synexisei na meleta thn morfologia ths Dhmhtras kai tis gewlogikes diadikasies ths.

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