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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 08-02-16

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] Drimy cyxos kai entones xionoptwseis
  • [02] "Nea pnoh sthn ennoia toy koinwnikoy kratoys"
  • [03] "Dikaih anakatanomh ploytoy"
  • [04] "Koinh drash twn ergazomenwn"
  • [05] "Oi mikroteroi poroi"
  • [06] "Limarontai dikaiwmata''
  • [07] Astronomiko poso gia spanio bioli
  • [08] Aponomh ths Xryshs Arktoy

    [01] Drimy cyxos kai entones xionoptwseis

    Oloklhros o kratikos mhxanismos brisketai se etoimothta prokeimenoy na antimetwpisqei to kyma xionoptwshs kai oi xamhles qermokrasies poy anamenetai oti qa epikrathsoyn tis epomenes hmeres se oloklhrh th xwra.

    Symfwna me to geniko grammatea Politikhs Prostasias Margarith Moyza apagoreyetai h kykloforia twn forthgwn aytokinhtwn apo ayrio stis 5 mm ews tis 5 mm ths Kyriakhs sthn PAQE kai thn Egnatia gia na mhn epibarynqei h kykloforia sto odiko diktyo.

    Gia ton idio logo h Politikh Prostasia protrepei toys odhgoys kai allwn oxhmatwn na mhn kykloforoyn an den syntrexei sobaros logos.

    Se etoimothta brisketai kai h DEH, kaqws logw twn xamhlwn qermokrasiwn endexetai na yparjoyn problhmata sthn hlektrodothsh.

    Ekklhsh ginetai pros toys polites, wste oi eypaqeis omades ej' aytwn na parameinoyn spiti toys, enw osoi kykloforoyn qa prepei na ntynontai me polla lepta royxa, anti gia ena xontro.

    Symfwna me to geniko grammatea Politikhs Prostasias Margarith Moyza apagoreyetai h kykloforia twn forthgwn aytokinhtwn apo ayrio stis 5 mm ews tis 5 mm ths Kyriakhs sthn PAQE kai thn Egnatia gia na mhn epibarynqei h kykloforia sto odiko diktyo.

    Gia ton idio logo h Politikh Prostasia protrepei toys odhgoys kai allwn oxhmatwn na mhn kykloforoyn an den syntrexei sobaros logos.

    Se etoimothta brisketai kai h DEH, kaqws logw twn xamhlwn qermokrasiwn endexetai na yparjoyn problhmata sthn hlektrodothsh.

    Ekklhsh ginetai pros toys polites, wste oi eypaqeis omades ej' aytwn na parameinoyn spiti toys, enw osoi kykloforoyn qa prepei na ntynontai me polla lepta royxa, anti gia ena xontro.

    Shmantikh ptwsh qa paroysiasei se olh th xwra h qermokrasia to Sabbatokyriako, proeidopoiei h Genikh Grammateia Politikhs Prostasias se anakoinwsh ths ystera kai apo to Ektakto Deltio Prognwshs Epikindynwn Kairikwn Fainomenwn poy ekdoqhke apo thn EMY.

    Thn Kyriakh oi qermokrasies qa einai ejairetika xamhles kai sthn Kentrikh kai Boreia Ellada qa shmeiwqei olikos pagetos (H qermokrasia olo to 24wro qa brisketai katw apo to mhden).

    Se o,ti afora tis xionoptwseis:

    a) To Sabbato xionoptwseis metrias entasews qa shmeiwqoyn sthn Anatolikh Makedonia, th Qrakh, th Xalkidikh, to Boreio Aigaio, tis anatolikes perioxes ths Magnhsias kai thn Eyboia.

    b) Thn Kyriakh xionoptwseis, piqanws topika isxyres, qa shmeiwqoyn sto Boreio Aigaio, tis anatolikes perioxes ths Magnhsias, thn Anatolikh Sterea, thn Eyboia, tis Kyklades kai thn Krhth.

    g) Eidikotera sthn Attikh, xionoptwseis piqanws kata topoys isxyres qa shmeiwqoyn thn Kyriakh.

    Oi anemoi se olh sxedon th xwra qa enisxyqoyn stadiaka sta 7 me 8 mpofor kai thn Kyriakh sto Aigaio sta 9 mpofor.

    Th Deytera h kakokairia qa paroysiasei yfesh kai oi xionoptwseis stadiaka qa perioristoyn sthn Krhth kai argotera qa stamathsoyn kai ekei. Epishmainetai wstoso oti o pagetos qa einai poly isxyros kyriws sta Hpeirwtika.

    Hdh, opws anaferetai sthn anakoinwsh, exoyn enhmerwqei oi armodioi foreis kai oi yphresies apo th GG Politikhs Prostasias kai briskontai se katastash etoimothtas politikhs prostasias, wste na paremboyn amesa ean ayto apaithqei.

    Parallhla, h GG Politikhs Prostasias efista thn prosoxh twn politwn kai proteinei na laboyn sobara ypoch toys ta entona kairika fainomena, ta opoia se polles periptwseis endexetai na dhmioyrghsoyn problhmata.

    [02] "Nea pnoh sthn ennoia toy koinwnikoy kratoys"

    Thn apofash toy na synexisei to dromo twn metarryqmisewn me opoio kostos, tonise apo to bhma ths Boylhs o prwqypoyrgos, k. Kwstas Karamanlhs, sto plaisio ths pro hmerhsias diatajews syzhthsh gia to Asfalistiko. Parallhla anakoinwse oti oi poroi toy "asfalistikoy logariasmoy allhleggyhs genewn" qa proelqoyn apo to 10% twn synolikwn ethsiwn esodwn apo tis apokratikopoihseis dhmosiwn epixeirhsewn kai organismwn, apo to 4% twn ethsiwn esodwn toy FPA, kai apo to 10% twn poswn poy eisprattoyn oi foreis koinwnikhs asfalishs apo koinwnikoys poroys. Dieykrinise malista oti to pososto ayto afora se koinwnikoys poroys kai oxi se apoqematika tameiwn: "Einai elaxisth syneisfora stoys adynamoys toy systhmatos kai sth nea genia. Einai stoixeiwdhs ekfrash koinwnikhs allhleggyhs" eipe o k. Karamanlhs xeirokrotoymenos apo toys boyleytes ths sympoliteyshs.

    Anaptyssontas tis protaseis ths kybernhshs gia thn epilysh toy Asfalistikoy sth xwra mas, o k. Karamanlhs eipe oti oi sxetikes apofaseis jepernoyn ta oria ths kybernhtikhs qhteias, kai oti stoxos toy nomosxedioy poy qa katateqei, einai na dromologhqoyn amesa oi anagkaies kai oi epeigoyses allages. Einai xreos mas, eipe o k. Karamanlhs, "na mhn afhsoyme to synthrhtismo twn ligwn na ginei anaxwma sto symferon twn pollwn. Epilogh mas einai na xtisoyme ena oloena kai pio dikaio systhma poy den qa kindyneyei na katarreysei, poy den qa epibalei se kapoioys alloys sto kontino mellon na kocoyn paroxes apo toys polloys, oyte na afairesoyn yphresies apo th nea genia". Tonise malista -ypo thn epidokimasia twn boyleytwn ths ND- oti "h strathgikh twn metarryqmisewn den anakoptetai, den anastelletai, den stamata".

    Synexise, de, legontas: "Th metarryqmistikh strathgikh den th diapragmateyomai. Den prokeitai na symbibastw me thn antidrastikothta ligwn bolemenwn. Den prokeitai na dextw na qysiastei to symferon twn pollwn se kommatikes h syntexniakes skopimothtes. Den prokeitai na parablecoyme toys kindynoys poy qa klhqoyn na antimetwpisoyn oi neoi kai nees se liga xronia ean den laboyme amesa metra".

    Askwntas kritikh se kommata ths antipoliteyshs alla kai se orismenoys koinwnikoys foreis, o k. Karamanlhs eipe oti h skopimh ypotimhsh yparktwn problhmatwn einai symperifora ypokrisias, oti h adraneia einai fygoponh epilogh aneyqynothtas, kai oti h antidrash se anagkaies metarryqmiseis einai epilogh koinwnikhs adiaforias. "Symmetoxoi se ola ayta den prokeitai na ginoyme" dhlwse emfatika o prwqypoyrgos kai prosqese oti kanena efhmero politiko kostos den mporei na yperkerasei to kostos poy qa plhrwsei h koinwnia ean den antimetwpistoyn amesa oi adynamies toy asfalistikoy systhmatos.

    "Eimai apofasismenos na synexisw, opoio kostos ki an xreiastei, to dromo poy eggyatai thn asfaleia kai th sigoyria gia toys polloys, to dromo poy odhgei se synektikoterh kai dikaioterh koinwnia, to dromo poy dikaioyntai oi neoi kai oi nees, to dromo poy symfwnhsame me toys polites" tonise o k. Karamanlhs epishmainontas oti h metarryqmish apotelei epitaktiko xreos, kai anagkh poy prokyptei apo thn pragmatikothta toys xqes kai apo tis probleceis gia tis dhmografikes proklhseis.

    Metajy allwn, o k. Karamanlhs eipe epishs oti apotelei basikh proteraiothta gia thn kybernhsh h ypeyqynh antimetwpish toy polykermatismoy toy Asfalistikoy Systhmatos, me ta 155 tameia, poy epopteyontai apo pente diaforetika ypoyrgeia. Epishmane akoma oti enw "s' ena ygies anadianemhtiko systhma, h sxesh ergazomenwn - syntajioyxwn einai 4 pros 1, shmera, h sxesh ayth, sth xwra mas, einai 1,75 pros 1".

    Shmantikh krinetai epishs h diabebaiwsh toy prwqypoyrgoy oti oi qemeliwdeis parametroi toy Systhmatos den metaballontai: "Ta genika oria hlikias den ayjanontai. To ycos twn eisforwn den ayjanetai. To ycos twn syntajewn den meiwnetai. "Wrima" syntajiodotika dikaiwmata den qigontai, se kamia periptwsh. Oi perissoteres metaboles jekinoyn meta apo meta apo makres metabatikes periodoys, gia na oloklhrwqoyn stadiaka kai se baqos xronoy".

    O prwqypoyrgos oloklhrwse thn prwtologia toy, legontas oti oloi ofeiloyme na tolmhsoyme, na symfwnhsoyme, na pragmatopoihsoyme me hpio kai dikaio tropo tis metarryqmiseis gia to symferon twn pollwn. Opws shmeiwse, oi metarryqmiseis sto Asfalistiko apoteloyn apaithsh ths koinwnias alla kai ypoxrewsh olwn twn politikwn dynamewn kai forewn, "ypoxrewsh stoys polloys, stoys oikonomika asqenesteroys stis nees kai stoys kai se telikh analysh ypoxrewsh sthn patrida".

    Sth deyterologia toy o prwqypoyrgos apeyqynomenos ston proedro toy PASOK k.G.Papandreoy eipe: "Ean kybernoysate pote, qa odhgoysate se poly ligoys mhnes ton topo sto plhres adiejodo, sto opoio, oxi mono ayjhseis den qa yparxoyn, alla [qa yparxei] kai adynamia plhrwmhs misqwn kai syntajewn" kai ypogrammise oti "eytyxws ayto den fainetai poyqena ston orizonta ws prooptikh: Oi polites jeroyn kala, krinoyn kai ajiologoyn. Me tetoia politikh pote den qa peisete toys Ellhnes na sas epilejoyn ws kybernhsh".

    O k.Karamanlhs, o opoios kathgorhse to PASOK gia "apolyth kai diarkh arnhsh se ola", epanelabe oti proxwrei stis metarryqmiseis gia tis opoies ton chfise o ellhnikos laos, par' oti gnwrizei pws "exoyme apenanti dynameis synthrhshs".

    "Analambanw to kostos", eipe o k. K. Karamanlhs kai synexise:

    "To pio eykolo qa htan na pw oti de me noiazei poios qa einai prwqypoyrgos se 15 xronia, poy ta tameia qa katarreysoyn. As dei tote ekeinos ti qa kanei. To pio eykolo gia mena qa htan na fobhqw kai na ypoxwrhsw, opws ekane h dikh sas kybernhsh, poy phge na lysei to Asfalistiko kai ekane pisw, otan eide tis dyskolies", eipe apeyqynomenos sthn pteryga toy PASOK.

    Diabebaiwse malista oti o idios kai h kybernhsh ths ND "den fobomaste kai proxwroyme stis metarryqmiseis gia tis opoies mas empisteyontai oi polites". Alloi, prosqese, "mporoyn na meinoyn kai na ekproswpoyn tis fobikes dynameis ths synthrhshs".

    Epekrine de osoys den symmetexoyn sto dialogo gia to Asfalistiko me prosxhmatikoys logoys, pote zhtwntas kataqesh kybernhtikwn protasewn kai pote zhtwntas thn aposyrsh toys.

    "Eimaste apofasismenoi na apotrecoyme ta adiejoda poy apeiloyn toys polloys kai toys oikonomika asqenesteroys. H apofash mas na proxwrhsoyme einai dedomenh. H apofash mas na tolmhsoyme politikes gia to koinwniko symferon einai adiapragmateyth", eipe o k. Karamanlhs, anaferomenos diejodika sta metra poy elabe h kybernhsh gia thn ekplhrwsh twn ypoxrewsewn toy kratoys pros ta asfalistika tameia "se antiqesh" me tis kybernhseis toy PASOK.

    Kleinontas thn pro hmerhsias diatajews syzhthsh sth Boylh, o prwqypoyrgos ypogrammise oti h koinwnia apaitei na exoyme ws proteraiothta ta megala oikonomika kai koinwnika problhmata. Den apefyge wstoso na apanthsei sta osa anefere o proedros toy PASOK gia ton epikefalhs ths YpEE kai th diafaneia.

    ``Exei apodeixqei polles fores sth prajh oti den xarizomai se kanena, alla kai den speydw na katadikasw kanenan xwris plhrh diereynhsh ths kaqe ypoqeshs'', eipe o k. Karamanlhs. Shmeiwse pws otan to PASOK htan sthn kybernhsh ``kanate pws den akoyte kai den jerete apo skandala'' enw apo th qesh ths antipoliteyshs ``pantoy blepete mono skandala. Kineiste panta sta akra. Patate se dyo barkes. Kai gib ayto synhqestata aytobyqizeste''.

    Sxoliazontas tis "dhqen", opws eipe, protaseis toy PASOK gia th diafaneia eipe oti ginontai thn idia stigmh poy to bazei "sta podia" apo thn koryfaia diadikasia ths anaqewrhshs toy Syntagmatos, poy prwtistws afora th diafaneia: ``Egkataleipete thn anaqewrhsh gia na jefygete apo ta eswkommatika sas problhmata. Prwta to PASOK, dhladh kai meta o topos. Einai barytato olisqhma ayto'', eipe o k. Karamanlhs.

    Anaferomenos sthn ``anametadosh genikeysewn, isopedwtikwn xarakthrismwn kai parapolitikwn yperbolwn'' eipe oti ``to mellon ths koinwnias kai ths patridas den ejartatai apo ayta poy kyriarxhsan edw kai dyo mhnes sto dhmosio dialogo. Ejartatai prwtistws apo ayta poy skopima den syzhtoyntai, poy den anadeiknyontai kai poy den proballontai''.

    O k. Karamanlhs dexqhke oti den ejafanisthkan ta fainomena diafqoras, ypogrammise omws oti ``h basikh arxh "ola sto fws" synodeyetai me xeiropiastes prajeis, oti oles oi kataggelies ereynwntai kai oti oles oi ypoqeseis odhgoyntai sth dikaiosynh''. ``Tipota den aposiwpatai, tipote den koykoylwnetai, kaqe ypoqesh dhmosiopoieitai'' prosqese o k. Karamanlhs kai shmeiwse: ``Thn alhqeia anazhtoyme, thn alhqeia yphretoyme kai ayth einai h apth apodeijh mias allhs politikhs nootropias poy fernoyme. Den dexomai thn parapoihsh ths pragmatikothtas'', eipe xarakthristika.

    Oloklhrwnontas th deyterologia toy eipe oti h kybernhsh einai afosiwmenh sth symfwnia poy exei synacei me toys polites, oti exei kai sxedio kai orama gia ton topo kai kyriws ``h kybernhsh ayth oyte ekbiazei oyte ekbiazetai, den kanei ekptwseis, den kanei symchfismoys, den kanei symbibasmoys. H kybernhsh ayth exei isxyrh kai nwph laikh entolh kai tima thn empistosynh twn politwn''.

    Sto kleisimo ths pro hmerhsias diatajews syzhthshs (tritologia) o prwqypoyrgos ypogrammise oti h koinwnia apaitei na exoyme ws proteraiothta ta megala oikonomika kai koinwnika problhmata, enw apanthse kai sta osa anefere nwritera o proedros toy PASOK gia ton k.Sp. Klada kai th diafaneia.

    ``Exei apodeixqei polles fores sth prajh oti den xarizomai se kanena,alla kai den speydw na katadikasw kanenan xwris plhrh diereynhsh ths kaqe ypoqeshs'', eipe o k. Karamanlhs. Shmeiwse pws otan to PASOK htan sthn kybernhsh ``kanate pws den akoyte kai den jerete apo skandala'' enw apo th qesh ths antipoliteyshs ``pantoy blepete mono skandala. Kineiste panta sta akra. Patate se dyo barkes. Kai gib ayto synhqestata aytobyqizeste''.

    Sxoliazontas tis "dhqen" , opws eipe, protaseis toy PASOK gia th diafaneia eipe oti ginontai thn idia stigmh poy to bazei ``sta podia'' apo thn koryfaia diadikasia ths anaqewrhshs toy Syntagmatos, poy prwtistws afora th diafaneia: ``Egkataleipete thn anaqewrhsh gia na jefygete apo ta eswkommatika sas problhmata. Prwta to PASOK, dhladh kai meta o topos. Einai barytato olisqhma ayto'', eipe o k. Karamanlhs.

    Anaferomenos sthn ``anametadosh genikeysewn, isopedwtikwn xarakthrismwn kai parapolitikwn yperbolwn'' eipe oti ``to mellon ths koinwnias kai ths patridas den ejartatai apo ayta poy kyriarxhsan edw kai dyo mhnes sto dhmosio dialogo.Ejartatai prwtistws apo ayta poy skopima den syzhtoyntai, poy den anadeiknyontai kai poy den proballontai''.

    O k. Karamanlhs dexqhke oti den ejafanisthkan ta fainomena diafqoras, ypogrammise omws oti ``h basikh arxh "ola sto fws" synodeyetai me xeiropiastes prajeis, oti oles oi kataggelies ereynwntai kai oti oles oi ypoqeseis odhgoyntai sth dikaiosynh". "Tipota den aposiwpatai, tipote den koykoylwnetai, kaqe ypoqesh dhmosiopoieitai'' prosqese o k. Karamanlhs kai shmeiwse: Thn alhqeia anazhtoyme, thn alhqeia yphretoyme kai ayth einai h apth apodeijh mias allhs politikhs nootropias poy fernoyme. Den dexomai thn parapoihsh ths pragmatikothtas,eipe xarakthristika.

    Telos,o k. K. Karamanlhs eipe oti h kybernhsh einai afosiwmenh sth symfwnia poy exei synacei me toys polites, oti exei kai sxedio kai orama gia ton topo kai kyriws ``h kybernhsh ayth oyte ekbiazei oyte ekbiazetai,den kanei ekptwseis,den kanei symchfismoys,den kanei symbibasmoys. H kybernhsh ayth exei isxyrh kai nwph laikh entolh kai tima thn empistosynh twn politwn''.

    Parembash ths ypoyrgoy Apasxolhshs

    ``H kybernhsh anoije to Asfalistiko, oxi gia na perigracei aplws to problhma, alla gia na oikodomhsei, mazi me oloys osoi katanooyn oti den yparxei pleon h polyteleia toy xronoy, th bash gia mia dikaih kai biwsimh lysh poy qa apeyqynetai se oloys'', anefere sthn omilia ths, h ypoyrgos Apasxolhshs Fanh Pallh-Petralia.

    Basikoi ajones ths kybernhtikhs protashs gia to Asfalistiko, einai h enopoihsh twn tameiwn omoeidwn kladwn, xwris epibarynsh twn ygiwn tameiwn me epimerismo problhmatwn poy den exoyn - alla kai xwris ejaireseis. Se kaqe enopoihmeno tameio, oi entassomenoi foreis kai kladoi diathroyn ta apoqematika toys kai thn perioysia toys, alla ypo mia kentrikh dioikhsh kai eniaioys elegktikoys mhxanismoys, toso gia ton elegxo twn esodwn, oso kai gia ton elegxo twn dapanwn ygeias, eipe h ypoyrgos.

    H kybernhsh proxwra epishs, shmeiwse, sth dhmioyrgia toy Asfalistikoy Kefalaioy Allhleggyhs twn Genwn, sto opoio qa eisreei kai to 10% toy koinwnikoy poroy. Me dedomeno de to ametakinhto toy plaisioy ypologismoy twn syntajewn kai twn asfalistikwn eisforwn, kaqws kai twn oriwn hlikias, oi asfalistikes parembaseis epikentrwnontai se ``kapoia eidika oria hlikias kai sth dhmioyrgia kinhtrwn gia thn paramonh sthn ergasia, me parallhlh apoqarrynsh twn prowrwn syntajiodothsewn''.

    ``Einai profanes pws den einai orqologiko na qewreitai apomaxos enas anqrwpos penhnta etwn, poy brisketai sthn koryfwsh ths dhmioyrgikothtas toy, me dedomeno malista oti shmera ta oria zwhs exoyn parataqei. Einai streblwsh poy prokalei pollaples parenergeies, toso sto synolo toy asfalistikoy systhmatos, oso kai sthn agora ergasias'', anefere h ka Petralia.

    Shmantikh parametros einai ki h ekdosh kartas koinwnikhs asfalishs me ypoxrewtiko enan ariqmo mhtrwoy koinwnikhs asfalishs, poy qa leitoyrgei ws bash dedomenwn gia ton ergasiako kai asfalistiko bio toy ergazomenoy, opws anefere h ypoyrgos.

    Telos, h ka F. Palh - Petralia amfisbhthse ta dedomena poy epikalesthke sthn omilia toy o Proedros toy PASOK Giwrgos Papandreoy: ``Apo to 2000 eixane na katateqoyn isologismoi sto IKA. To IKA oydepote epi twn hmerwn toy PASOK eixe organiko pleonasma. To 2008, omws, qa yparjei pleonasma''.

    Parembash toy ypoyrgoy Oikonomikwn

    ``Kaqe xrono ta leitoyrgika elleimmata toy asfalistikoy dieyrynontai, alla yperkalyptontai apo thn epixorhghsh toy Proypologismoy. To leitoyrgiko elleimma, wstoso, thn periodo 2000 - 2008 exei diplasiastei ws pososto epi toy AEP, fqanontas sto 5,1%. Ayto to problhma kaneis den mporei na to krycei, h na to wraiopoihsei'', anefere sthn omilia toy o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Alogoskoyfhs.

    ``Para tis kales proqeseis poy yphrxan ta teleytaia 15 xronia, oi prospaqeies gia na katastei to asfalistiko systhma pio apotelesmatiko kai gia anamorfwsh toy Asfalistikoy, den exoyn eyodwqei. To systhma paramenei katakermatismeno kai anapotelesmatiko'', anefere o k. Alogoskoyfhs.

    O ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn tonise pws ``h kybernhsh htan apolyta synephs sxetika me thn ypoxrewsh ths gia xrhmatodothsh, yperkalyptontas ta elleimmata -to problhma, omws, den lynetai me tis epixorhghseis: Den mporei to oloena dieyrynomeno elleimma twn tameiwn, na epibarynei olo kai perissotero ton Ellhna forologoymeno. Einai san na pairneis ta xrhmata apo th mia tseph kai na ta phgaineis sthn allh''.

    ``Dialogos egine epi makron. Hrqe h wra na proxwrhsoyme se mia metarryqmish poy qa kanei to asfalistiko systhma, pio biwsimo kai pio koinwnika dikaio. H kybernhsh antapokrinetai me eyqynh apenanti stoys polites kai toys neoys kai thn idia eyqynh prepei na epideijoyn oloi'', anefere metajy allwn o kos Alogoskoyfhs.

    [03] "Dikaih anakatanomh ploytoy"

    ``H kybernhsh exei byqisei th xwra se adiejodo, qlich, syllogikh kataqlich. Oi Ellhnes kai oi Ellhnides einai mataio na perimenoyn ergo h kai beltiwsh - poso mallon metarryqmiseis, h orama gia ton topo'' anefere o proedros toy PASOK Giwrgos Papandreoy sthn omilia toy sth Boylh, sto plaisio ths pro hmerhsias diatajews syzhthsh gia to Asfalistiko.

    O arxhgos ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs, paroysiase protaseis anadianomhs toy eisodhmatos ``analoghs me ekeinh poy ekane o Andreas Papandreoy apo to 1981, prosarmosmenhs omws stis shmerines synqhkes'', proteinontas kai thn asfalish twn noikokyrwn. Anakoinwse pws analambanei na diamorfwsei mexri ton Ioynio kai kybernhtikh protash gia to Asfalistiko, h opoia kai qa ginei nomos toy kratoys otan analabei th diakybernhsh to PASOK.

    ``O prwqypoyrgos anakalyptei to problhma toy Asfalistikoy tessera xronia meta. H kybernhsh den anazhta lyseis, alla epixeirei agwniwdws na allajei thn politikh atzenta, na krycei katw apo to xali ta skandala ths diafqoras poy h idia paragei kai poy sygklonizoyn thn koinh gnwmh'' yposthrije o proedros toy PASOK.

    Kata ton k. Papandreoy, meta to skandalo twn omologwn, h ajiopistia ths kybernhshs einai mhdenikh kai ws ek toytoy adynatei na sygkrothsei protash gia to Asfalistiko, poy na sygkentrwnei thn synainesh twn koinwnikwn etairwn. Basikh ths epidiwjh einai h dhmioyrgia kai empedwsh mias eikonas katarreyshs toy asfalistikoy systhmatos, prokeimenoy ``na drasei ayqaireta kai anenoxlhta, opws ekane me th DEH kai ton OTE''. Sthn pragmatikothta omws, ``opws diapistwse kai to Dieqnes Grafeio Ergasias'', h keimenh nomoqesia, efoson efarmostei, arkei gia th sthrijh toy systhmatos mexri to 2030. H patajh ths forodiafyghs kai eisforodiafyghs einai ikanh na xrhmatodothsei kai metra poy antanakloyn th filosofia toy PASOK gia thn anagkh mias neas eisodhmatikhs anadianomhs.

    ``Kathgorhqhkame, eipe, pws dwsame polla stoys ergazomenoys kai epibaryname to systhma. Den dwsame polla, alla ayta poy me sobarothta kai ajiopistia mporoyse na antejei to Asfalistiko. Apo to 1981 metatrecame se oysiastikes syntajeis ta bohqhmata poy edinan oi dikes sas kybernhseis mexri tote. Efarmosame gia prwth fora thn trimerh xrhmatodothsh sta tameia. Dwsame syntajh ston anasfalisto, sthn agrotissa, se atoma me anaphria. Metatrecame ton OGA se tameio kyrias asfalishs me xrhmatodothsh apo to kratos. Den meiwsame thn epikoyrikh syntajh, opws proeblepan oi dikoi sas nomoi'' ypenqymise o k. Papandreoy, prosqetontas sta parapanw kai thn ``diorqwsh ths poreias mas meta tis legomenes protaseis Giannitsh''.

    Askwntas kritikh stis anakoinwseis toy prwqypoyrgoy, o proedros toy PASOK tis xarakthrise ``meremetia me hmeromhnia lhjews tis ekloges'', gia na ypologisei pws ``h dramatikh meiwsh stis syntajeis gia xiliades ergazomenes'', qa epiferei sto IKA meta apo 10-15 xronia, monaxa ofelos 80 ek. eyrw ethsiws, ``ligotera apb osa qa eprepe na epistrafoyn sto IKA, kaqe xrono apo tis farmakeytikes etaireies, ligotera apo thn eisforodiafygh 2-3 megalwn epixeirhsewn se baros toy IKA, poly ligotera apo tis zhmies sta domhmena omologa''.

    Shmera, ypogrammise o k. Papandreoy, einai efikto kai anagkaio na dhmioyrghqei eniaios foreas gia th bebaiwsh kai eisprajh asfalistikwn eisforwn, h paroysiash enos pagioy systhmatos ejoflhshs ofeilwn sta tameia kai h qespish kinhtrwn pros toys epixeirhmaties na einai forologika entajei, prokeimenoy na doqei syntajh ston agroth me 37 xronia ergasias anejarthtws hlikias kai prowrh syntajh sta 60, na ayjhqei h basikh syntajh toy agroth kai ths agrotissas sta 550 eyrw (950 eyrw gia to zeygari) kai na ayjhqei sta idia oria h syntajh toy anasfalistoy. ``H desmeysh mas ayth, afora me ta idia eisodhmatika krithria kai th gynaika noikokyra poy den exei shmera syntajh'' anefere o k. Papandreoy.

    O k.Papandreoy afierwse megalo meros ths deyterologias toy stoys "synagwnistes ths allhs aristeras". ``Einai eykolh h isopedwtikh kritikh. Einai doyleia poy mporei na kanei o kaqe sxoliasths sta paraqyra kai odhgei se mizeria, ektos an synodeyetai me protaseis gia thn ejoysia. Eimaste yperhfanoi gia tis allages poy kaname, katoxyrwnontas basika asfalistika dikaiwmata. To PASOK den hrqe apo to poyqena - einai meros toy laikoy kinhmatos ki ejefrase oramata kai diekdikhseis genewn. H isopedwsh aytwn twn katakthsewn einai kai isopedwsh twn agwnwn toy Ellhna kai ths Ellhnidas'', tonise o proedros toy PASOK kai symplhrwse:

    ``Emeis den perimenoyme th deyterh paroysia, h thn kommoynistikh epanastash. O laos qelei anatroph ayths ths neosynthrhtikhs politikhs ths kybernhshs''.

    Epistrefontas sthn kritikh toy pros th ND, o Proedros toy PASOK eipe pws h kybernhsh asxoleitai kai pali me to parelqon - ayth th fora omws, me to diko ths, adynatwntas na antimetwpisei ta problhmata:

    ``Shmera exete to diko sas xqes, twn ypoklopwn, twn koymparwn, twn omologwn, twn dvd. Emeis ta balame ayta sthn atzenta ths xwras; To KKE; O SYRIZA; Eseis balate th xwra sb ayton to boyrko ths shchs kai ths diafqoras. Emeis qeloyme na milhsoyme gia asfalistiko, paideia, oikonomia. Zhthsame synanthsh twn politikwn arxhgwn ypo ton Proedro ths Dhmokratias gia mia ejodo apo to telma ki eseis arnhqhkate'', tonise o G. Papandreoy.

    ``Den mporei na eiste ajiopistos, ke Karamanlh, otan den tolmate na diwjete ton k. Klada, otan den tolmate na dhmosieysete tis epistoles Tatoylh. Eiste ermaio twn dikwn sas synallagwn. Omhros synergatwn enoxikwn. Pws qa balete tajh sth xwra, otan den mporeite na balete tajh sta toy oikoy sas;'', anefere, metajy allwn, o k. Papandreoy.

    [04] "Koinh drash twn ergazomenwn"

    Kalesma ston lao na ``prolabei na gkremisei'' tis politikes poy ton qetoyn sto periqwrio giati qa ton odhghsoyn sta xeirotera, aphyqyne apo th Boylh, h Genikh Grammateas toy KKE Aleka Paparhga, h opoia, kata thn pro Hmerhsias Diatajews syzhthsh gia to Asfalistiko, askhse kritikh sthn kybernhsh kai thn ajiwmatikh antipoliteysh gia ta pepragmena toys, me aixmh thn koinwnikh asfalish, th syntajiodothsh kai thn pronoia.

    H k. Paparhga xarakthrise "antidrastikes" tis metarryqmiseis ths kybernhshs, milhse gia arpagh twn katakthsewn pollwn etwn twn ergazomenwn kai prosqese pws h politikh ayth sthrizetai sth filosofia toy ``diairei kai basileye'' wste na mhn anaptyxqei h tajikh enothta kai epeidh boleyei to kefalaioyxiko systhma.

    To komma ths - opws eipe - den diapragmateyetai me ekeinoys poy ftaine kai shmera milane ``me wraia logia'' gia th mhtrothta kai toys neoys, alla den exoyn th dynamh na parempodisoyn osa symbainoyn stoys xwroys ths ergasias (to ``ratsismo'' sth doyleia kai thn anergia), apoqarrynoyn toys agrotes apo nees kalliergeies kai toys ektopizoyn apo th gh toys.

    Ekane logo gia ayqairetes politikes poy ekfrazontai me toys nomoys toy parelqontos kai toy parontos, kai ws paradeigma epikalesthke thn enopoihsh Tameiwn gia thn opoia to kratos, opws eipe, den katebale pote tis ofeiles toy.

    ``Akoygontas kai toys dyo arxhgoys twn megalwn kommatwn, sygkrathsa thn ypokrisia, to cema, thn amnhsia kai thn tromokratia'', eipe h k. Paparhga. ``Emeis qa polemhsoyme ayth thn ypoylh politikh, giati ginetai gkremisma pros ta katw. Stoxos einai na ftasoyme sthn ejatomikeysh ths asfalishs, dhmioyrgeitai agora gia tis asfalistikes etaireies, oi ergazomenoi qa klhqoyn na ginoyn ependytes. Ayto einai ena montelo poy dokimasthke sth Xilh toy Pinoset, me symboylo ton k. Sprao'', synocise h Genikh Grammateas toy KKE.

    H k. Paparhga eipe akomh pws to KKE pisteyei se ena systhma dhmosias asfalishs me "kardia" to kentriko systhma kai amfisbhthse plhrws ta osa legontai oti ``nosei to Asfalistiko'', aitiologwntas: ``Nosei h politikh poy efarmozetai, to Asfalistiko to armeje o idiwtikos tomeas, to kratos, oi kybernhseis, toy ta fortwsan ola''. Taxqhke yper ths yparjhs triwn Tameiwn (ergatoypallhlwn, aytoapasxoloymenwn kai agrotwn) kai kata ths enopoihshs, tonizontas pws einai anaxronistikoi oi diaxwrismoi twn epaggelmatwn kai aparadektoi oi oroi poy xrhsimopoioyntai gia eygenh kai mh Tameia.

    Katalhgontas, h k. Paparhga kalese toys ergazomenoys na mhn pagideytoyn apo thn kindynologia (``plhrwste gia na mhn erqoyn ta xeirotera''), na mhn symbibastoyn me tipota, na mhn dexqoyn na ekfrazontai apo ``hgesies poy koitoyn thn kalph'' kai an qa einai ND h PASOK, kai symplhrwse: ``Gia mas, osa den fernei o xronos ta fernei h wra. Kaloyme se egrhgorsh gia na gkremistoyn oi antiergatikoi nomoi''.

    H deyterologia ths kas Paparhga ejelixqhke se sfodrh antiparaqesh metajy ths Genikhs Grammatews toy KKE kai toy PASOK.

    H de ka Paparhga askhse kritikh sthn kybernhsh gia ``yioqethsh ths idias politikhs me ayth toy parelqontos''.

    Me aixmh ta osa eipe sthn deyterologia toy o proedros toy PASOK oti ``emeis den perimenoyme thn Deytera Paroysia, oyte thn Kommoynistikh Epanastash'', h ka Paparhga afoy apeyqynqhke ston G. Papandreoy legontas ``xrhsimopoieite xilioeipwmena kai poly palia tsitata'', apanthse: ``Emeis den eimaste sta paraqyra. Eimaste ejw apo toys topoys doyleias kai enqarrynoyme toys ergazomenoys. Phgainoyme periodeies kai dinoyme ekei tis maxes mas. Den kanoyme spotakia. Giati na jerete, h ejaqliwsh odhgei sto symbibasmo ki emeis agwnizomaste na peistoyn oi ergazomenoi, na mhn mpoyn sta ergostasia, na mhn spasoyn. Emeis ayto poy kanoyme einai na bazoyme to xeri sthn plath twn ergazomenwn. Ayth einai h diafora mas. Eseis teleytaia pisteyete se enan allo sosialismo poy einai kai ths modas''.

    H apanthsh ayth ths kas Paparhga, oso kai h ekfrash ths pws ``meta to 1993 meinate hsyxoi sto PASOK'', prokalese antidraseis apo thn pteryga ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs kai ton prwhn proedro ths Boylhs Ap. Kaklamanh, o opoios antapantoyse apo to edrano toy sthn Genikh Grammatea toy KKE ki akoysthke na leei pws to KKE prosfere thn synergasia toy to 1989.

    ``Den prokeitai na enisxyete eseis thn Dejia politikh ki emeis na sas mpalwnoyme tis trypes'', eipe h kyria Paparhga kai rwthse:

    ``Giati den chfisate to sxedio nomoy toy KKE na epistrafoyn ta klemmena apo ta Tameia; Htan ki ayto kommoynistiko; Htan ths triths paroysias;''.

    H antiparaqesh, omws, synexisthke, kaqws o qorybos synexizotan kai h ka Paparhga eipe:

    ``Exei teleiwsei to panhgyri. Emeis den xarazoyme politikh me tis kalpes kai tis dhmoskophseis. Oso o laos einai sthn antipoliteysh qa eimaste kai emeis'' kai prosqese oti ``akoygontai epixeirhmata pempths falaggas''.

    ``Me akoyte; Mhn pate se epixeirhmata ths pempths falaggas. Dexomai thn diakoph, alla den dexomai tetoia epixeirhmata'', eipe kai otan oi boyleytes toy PASOK fwnajan jana, h genikh grammateas toy KKE stamathse thn antiparaqesh, legontas:

    ``Emeis krathqhkame orqioi. Qa mas fobhsete eseis twra me ayta ta peri anierwn symmaxiwn kai me tetoia kolpa; Na mhn me rwthsete tipota. Oriste mas pleon''.

    H ka Paparhga tonise telos pws den htan oi ergazomenoi ekeinoi poy adeiasan ta Tameia kai den mporei na plhrwnoyn ekeinoi.

    ``Na plhrwsoyn aytoi poy ftaine'', eipe kai prosqese pws to KKE den qa dexqei kamia apofash eyrwdikasthrioy, poy na isopedwnei ta oria syntajiodothshs andrwn kai gynaikwn, legontas: ``Pisteyoyme sthn koinwnikh ki oxi th biologikh isothta''.

    [05] "Oi mikroteroi poroi"

    Na dei tis dhmoskophseis kai tis antidraseis twn politwn sthn asfalistikh metarryqmish kalese thn kybernhsh o proedros toy SYRIZA Alekos Alabanos, milwntas sth Boylh, sto plaisio ths pro hmerhsias diatajews syzhthsh gia to Asfalistiko.

    Toys mikroteroys poroys gia thn koinwnikh politikh diaqetei h xwra, tonise o proedros toy SYRIZA kai ypogrammise pws h Dieqnhs Trapeza exei tonisei oti oi xwres poy qa antimetwpizoyn ta entona asfalistika problhmata einai oi xwres poy epixeiroyn na ayjhsoyn thn paragwgikothta toys mesa apo thn fqhnh ergasia.

    "Aposyrete ayta ta metra. Deite tis dhmoskophseis. Prepei na allajete kai pali ton eklogiko nomo. Qa prepei apo 50 na ginoyn 70 oi boyleytes" (gia thn enisxysh toy prwtoy kommatos) tonise o k. A. Alabanos kai prosqese oti "o dikommatismos einai sto kykneio asma toy".

    O A.Alabanos, poy arxise thn omilia toy zhtwntas th lhch metrwn enisxyshs twn eypaqwn koinwnikwn omadwn "apenanti sto eperxomeno poliko cyxos", tonise oti h syzhthsh gia to Asfalistiko ginetai me th Boylh zwsmenh apo ta MAT, eikona poy, opws eipe, deixnei poy pane oi metarryqmiseis ths kybernhshs.

    Symfwna me ton proedro toy SYRIZA, o k. Kwstas Karamanlhs den einai metarryqmisths alla enas "fobismenos prwqypoyrgos", poy den anaferqhke se zhthmata, opws ths ejomoiwshs sth syntajiodothsh andrwn kai gynaikwn. H mh anafora se tetoia zhthmata "shmainei oti yparxei kinhma poy mporei na anatrecei ta sxedia ths kybernhshs", eipe o k. Alabanos.

    Anaferomenos stoys pylwnes ths kybernhtikhs politikhs sto Asfalistiko, o epikefalhs toy SYRIZA eipe oti einai cema h dhmografikh ghransh, kaqws ayth yperantistaqmizetai apo thn ayjhsh ths paragwgikothtas, oti einai cema h elleich porwn gia koinwnikh asfalish, otan to kefalaio sthn Ellada forologeitai ligotero apo o,ti sthn Eyrwph kai oti einai cema h anagkh symmetoxhs twn apoqematikwn twn ygiwn tameiwn, otan den yparxei elegxos ths eisforodiafyghs.

    "Exete MAT ejw apo th Boylh, balte oikonomikoys elegktes stis megaloepixeirhseis, stoys megaloys kommatikoys filoys poy ypagoreyoyn thn oikonomikh politikh", tonise o A.Alabanos.

    Oso gia toys poroys toy Tameioy Allhleggyhs, o k. A. Alabanos eipe oti to 10% apo tis apokratikopoihseis einai "miza" apo to jepoylhma toy dhmosioy ploytoy kai oti to 4% apo to FPA qymizei "logikh Merkel", h opoia ayjhse to FPA kata 3%, sto onoma ths ejasfalishs porwn gia ta tameia.

    O epikefalhs toy SYRIZA askhse, epishs, kritikh sto PASOK oti antagwnizetai thn kybernhsh se idees, opws ayth toy "koympara" allhleggyhs ergazomenwn, epishmane de oti arxise na ylopoieitai apo fetos h problech nomoy toy PASOK gia meiwsh syntajewn sto Dhmosio.

    Sth deyterologia toy o k.Alabanos zhthse apanthseis gia ta metra ths kybernhshs se sxesh me thn eperxomenh "baria metewrologikh katastash" kai to endexomeno efarmoghs toy "dogmatos Merkel" gia ayjhsh toy FPA

    O proedros toy SYRIZA eipe oti h kybernhsh einai "kybernhsh toyristwn" poy den jerei ti egine me to Asfalistiko kai poy den zhta thn efarmogh twn dikwn ths nomwn, opws aytos poy ypoxrewnei tis farmakeytikes etaireies na epistrefoyn xrhmata sta tameia, oti einai kybernhsh ratsistwn enantia sth neolaia poy qa plhgei - opws ektimhse- apo ta nea asfalistika metra, oti einai kybernhsh ceydomenwn dioti mila gia dhmografiko, otan oi neoi einai anergoi h doyleyoyn sta steitz xwris asfalish kai oti einai kybernhsh tyflwn dioti ta kerdh twn trapezwn, ta opoia den forologei, isoyntai me to 5% toy AEP, oso dhladh zhtoyn oi foithtes gia thn paideia.

    Sxoliazontas prohgoymenh topoqethsh toy k. G. Papandreoy, o k.Alabanos eipe oti metrane oi prajeis kai oxi oi xarakthrismoi, epanalambanontas oti shmera eftase se dhmosies epixeirhseis h egkyklios ths ND gia thn efarmogh nomoy toy 2002 gia meiwsh syntajewn apo to 80% toy misqoy toy teleytaioy etoys sto 70% toy misqoy ths teleytaias pentaetias.

    Ejefrase, epishs, thn pepoiqhsh oti oi chfoforoi toy PASOK qa synanthqoyn, ektos plaisioy dikommatismoy, se ena megalo Synaspismo, poy qa sxhmatisei kybernhtikh pleiochfia.

    Apeyqynomenos de sthn ka Paparhga, o k.Alabanos eipe oti apo thn pleyra twn anqrwpwn poy exoyn palecei gia to ergatiko kinhma, h cyxh toys xamogelaei me oles aytes tis ejelijeis.

    [06] "Limarontai dikaiwmata''

    "Limarontai kekthmena asfalistika dikaiwmata twn ergazomenwn" tonise xarakthristika o proedros toy LAOS k. Giwrgos Karatzaferhs, milwntas sth Boylh sto plaisio ths pro hmerhsias diatajews syzhthsh gia to Asfalistiko. O mesos oros syntajhs sthn Eyrwph einai 1.122 eyrw kai sthn Ellada 617 eyrw, anefere o k.Karatzaferhs.

    O proedros toy LAOS zhthse th lhch rizospastikwn metrwn wste na antimetwpistei to problhma toy Asfalistikoy, katalogise sthn kybernhsh "politikh hmimetrwn" kai sthn antipoliteysh eyqynes gia thn dialysh ygiwn kai megalwn Tameiwn kai milhse gia thn anagkaiothta "mias allhs perpathsias" afoy - opws eipe - h shmerinh politikh mporei na perigrafei me treis lejeis "ligotera, metagenestera, akribotera".

    Afoy proteine thn apodesmeysh toy ergasimoy xronoy apo thn paroxh yphresiwn Ygeias kai zhthse thn prosbash olwn anejarthta apo to an einai asfalismenoi kai exoyn enshma, o k.Karatzaferhs zhthse thn ayjhsh twn syntajewn sto epipedo toy mesoy oroy twn loipwn kratwn - melwn ths E.E.

    Xarakthrise adikh th syntajiodothsh twn boyleytwn sta tessera xronia qhteias, apenanti eidika se ekeinoys poy exoyn doylecei 40 xronia. Eipe de pws to kostos noshleias gia dyo mhnes ftanei ta poso syntajhs poy kataballetai ston syntajioyxo gia ennea xronia (epikalesthke sto shmeio ayto thn dimhnh noshleia toy Xr. Zaxopoyloy, poy eftase -opws eipe- ta 75.000 eyrw).

    O G. Karatzaferhs proteine na ``jefygoyme apo to kaqestws twn enshmwn'' xarakthrizontas to "tajiko metro", th dhmioyrgia enos Tameioy Asfalishs sto opoio qa apodoqei to 2% toy AEP, th dhmioyrgia enos Kefalaioy gia thn Ygeia gia to opoio qa eisprattetai ena eidiko telos epi toy tziroy twn epixeirhsewn kai thn idrysh Trapezas Ergazomenwn poy qa kataferei na parei to 2,5 dis. eyrw apo to meridio agoras ki etsi qa doqei h dynatothta triwn syntajewn (mias eqnika biwsimhs, mias katb analogia twn forologikwn dhlwsewn kai mias apo to merisma ths trapezas).

    ``Na jefygoyme apo to anakatema ths trapoylas poy ginetai shmera kai exoyme mono xamenoys'', eipe o proedros toy LA.OS.

    Epishs kathgorhse thn kybernhsh gia ypejairesh, otan mila gia thn prakrathsh toy 10% epi toy koinwnikoy poroy kai amfisbhthse tis desmeyseis ths kybernhshs pws den ayjanoyn ta oria hlikias syntajiodothshs, den meiwnontai oi syntajeis kai den ayjanoyn oi eisfores, legontas pws mporei na apodeixqei oti den einai etsi ``apo mia aplh apokryptografhsh''.

    Zhthse akomh na doqei sto Tameio Allhleggyhs to 10% apo oles tis apokratikopoihseis poy eginan kai na ajiopoihqoyn ta "limnazontai xrhmata", protash poy - opws eipe - diatypwse hdh sthn EE kai anamenei qetikh apanthsh.

    ``Me hmimetra den antimetwpizontai ta problhmata. Xreiazontai rizospastikes apofaseis. Prepei na eimaste sobaroi'', eipe o k. Karatzaferhs kai ``afierwnontas ena tragoydaki ston prwqypoyrgo'', katelhje ``giati h nyxta qa einai pragmati megalh kai sklhrh''.

    Sth deyterologia toy o k.Karatzaferhs anefere: ``Qewrw oti o prwqypoyrgos ths xwras kata keraia den einai diefqarmenos'' prosqetontas omws pws qewrei oti h diafqora ``exei arxisei kai kataklyzei to periballon sas. Kai opoios synyparxei kai sylleitoyrgei me th diafqora, kindyneyei na alloiwqei''..

    O k.Karatzaferhs kathggeile pws ``o proedros ths AEGEAN exei ena kotero poy filojenei eniote kai ypoyrgoys kai isxyroys ths politikhs, akoma kai ton k. Epitropo poy kobei ta podia ths Olympiakhs'', shmeiwnontas pantws pws gia thn Olympiakh ftaiei kai to PASOK, kaqws h etaireia zhmiwqhke apo thn allagh aerodromioy.

    Antistoixa, o proedros toy LAOS sxoliase legontas pws ``plhrwnei o laos to akribotero farmako sthn Eyrwph gia na parei o Panaqhnaikos enan kalo paikth gia to mpasket'' kai kathggeile pws ``sto YEQA exoyme teleytaia polles anaqeseis, enw palia kathgoroysame to PASOK oti kaqysterhse ta olympiaka erga gia na mhn paei se diagwnismoys''.

    ``Oi megaloi laqremporoi petrelaioy einai aytoi me toys opoioys kanete rebegion, alla fobaste na toys piasete, opws synebaine kai epi Papoytsh, otan diwxnontan oi limenikoi gia na mhn ginoyn syllhceis'', anefere o k. Karatzaferhs.

    Oso gia to asfalistiko, ``den mporoyme na milame aoristws, an den dinoyme oi idioi to swsto paradeigma. Peite ke Prwqypoyrge stoys ypoyrgoys sas na kanoyn mia ypeyqynh dhlwsh, an exoyn anasfalistoys h oxi - qa breqeite pro ekplhjews: Treis sto spiti dyo sto skafos''.

    [07] Astronomiko poso gia spanio bioli

    Rwsos epixeirhmatias plhrwse astronomiko poso gia ena spanio bioli toy 18oy aiwna, me to opoio den eixe doqei kamia synaylia toylaxiston ta teleytaia 70 xronia. O Majim Biktorof agorase to ergo toy dejiotexnh kataskeyasth egxordwn Gkoyarneri se timh "arketa ychloterh" twn 3,54 ekatommyriwn dolariwn poy katablhqhkan gia antistoixo moysiko organo se palaioterh dhmoprasia.

    O Biktorof agorase to bioli se kat'idian synanthsh kai den apokalyce thn timh. To bioli xronologeitai to 1741 kai epi 15 xronia htan sthn katoxh toy belgoy synqeth Henri Vieuxtemps. Bretanida tselistria paroysiase to bioli kai to dojari ston Typo kanontas mia syntomh epideijh ths moysikhs poy" gennoyn" kai ta dyo mazi.

    O rwsos epixeirhmatias eipe oti o birtoyozos Pinchas Zukerman qa ermhneysei me to bioli ayto erga twn Mpax kai Motsart sto Kratiko Wdeio ths Mosxas stis 22 Martioy.

    "Elpizw to bioli ayto na apotelesei phgh empneyshs gia toys kallitexnes poy qa to krathsoyn sta xeria toys, opws synebh me ton prwto katoxo toy Vieuxtemps poy syneqese aristoyrghmata", tonise.

    Egxorda toy Gkoyarneri qewroyntai efamilla me ekeina toy diashmoy sygxronoy toy, Antonio Strantibari. To poso twn 3,54 ekatommyriwn dolariwn gia moysiko organo katablhqhke se dhmoprasia toy oikoy Kristis sth Nea Yorkh ton Maio toy 2006, gia ena bioli "Hammer" toy 1708 toy Strantibari.

    H timh rekor se dhmoprasia gia ena "Baron Heath" bioli toy 1743 toy Gkoyarneri htan 1,12 ekatommyria dolaria ston oiko Soqmpis sto Londino to 1988.

    [08] Aponomh ths Xryshs Arktoy

    Shmera to brady aponemontai h Xrysh Arktos kai ta ypoloipa brabeia toy toy 58oy kinhmatografikoy festibal toy Berolinoy, apo thn 6melh epitroph me proedro to diko mas, Kwsta Gabra.

    Dyo einai ta basika fabori gia to brabeio ths Xryshs Arktoy, h agglikh kwmwdia "Anemelh" toy Maikl Li kai h amerikanikh epikh peripeteia "Qa xyqei aima" toy Pol Tomas Anterson, me toys dyo prwtagwnistes twn tainiwn aytwn, th Sali Xokins sthn tainia toy Maikl Li kai ton Ntaniel Ntei Loyis sthn tainia toy Anterson na diekdikoyn ta brabeia ermhneias.

    To frixto egklhma toy dasoys toy Katin, opoy oi sobietikoi eqacan se omadikoys tafoys toys 15.000 Polwnoys ajiwmatikoys poy ektelesan en cyxrw, ton Martio toy 1940, me entolh toy idioy toy Stalin - molis to 1990 oi sobietikoi qa paradextoyn thn alhqeia - egklhma poy apedwsan stoys Nazi, asxoleitai sthn tainia toy "Katin" o Polwnos skhnoqeths Antrei Bainta.

    Xqes problhqhke ektos synagwnismoy, h polwnikh tainia "Katin" toy Polwnoy Antrei Bainta kai to istoriko drama "H allh Mpolein" toy Tzastin Tsantgoyik, poy anaferetai sth sxesh toy Errikoy toy 8oy me tis dyo aderfes Mpolein, thn Anna kai th Mairh Mpolein, poy tis ermhneyoyn oi Natali Portman kai Skarlet Gioxanson, oi opoies briskontai hdh sto Berolino gia na paroysiasoyn thn tainia toys.


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