[01] "Nea antiergatika metra"

H kybernhsh ths ND ektos apo thn efarmogh twn antiasfalistikwn nomwn ``Sioyfa-Reppa'', exei etoimo kai neo paketo antergatikwn metrwn, sthn kateyqynsh poy apaitei to kefalaio, ypogrammizetai sthn anakoinwsh.

To KKE protrepei toys ergazomenoys na synexisoyn pio apofasistika sto dromo ths syntonismenhs palhs kai ths antepiqeshs, gia ta sygxrona dikaiwmata toys kata ths ploytokratias, ths kybernhshs kai twn kommatwn poy yphretoyn ton ``eyrwmonodromo''.

[02] "Enallaktikh diakybernhsh"

To megalo problhma pia ths politikhs zwhs sth xwra mas einai oti den mporei na yparjei enallaktikh lysh mesa sta plaisia toy dikommatismoy, tonise o proedros toy SYRIZA se synenteyjh toy ston Radiofwniko Staqmo 9.84.

Nomizw oti zoyme pia se mia epoxh sthn opoia o kosmos exei apogohteyqei apo to systhma opws einai shmera, den prosdoka kati, den elpizei, den blepei dynatothtes, qa hqele na dei kapoia allh protash kai nomizw oti aytos o rolos kai o logos peftei se megalo baqmo se emas, sthn enwmenh rizospastikh aristera, anefere o k.Alekos Alabanos.

Ekane logo gia megalh anasyntajh twn politikwn dynamewn kai poy dynameis paradosiakes pernane se mia diadikasia parakmhs.

Emeis qeloyme, tonise, na syspeirwqoyn dynameis se ena enallaktiko programma gia th xwra mas, poy einai se sygkroysh me polles katesthmenes epiloges.

Ws komma,ypogrammise o k.Alekos Alabanos, eimaste yper mias symmaxias platiwn rizospastikwn dynamewn. Me aythn thn ennoia emeis fylame thn idea mias symmaxias politikwn dynamewn. Kai me aythn thn ennoia exoyme mia symmaxia, ton SYRIZA. Kai ayth h symmaxia einai anoixth. Kai pisteyoyme - egw to qewrw sigoyro - oti qa enisxyqei para poly apo dynameis sosialistikhs afethrias. An deite kiolas, ta basika reymata poy erxontai pros ton SYRIZA einai ta reymata poy proerxontai apo ton paradosiako gia thn Ellada sosialistiko xwro.

Gia ton Prwqypoyrgo kai thn ypoqesh Zaxopoyloy

Pisteyoyme oti typika den einai asxetos me aythn thn ypoqesh, mono kai mono giati htan o Ypoyrgos Politismoy poy orise ton k. Zaxopoylo ws Grammatea toy Ypoyrgeioy Politismoy, o opoios kai paremeine, eipe o proedros toy SYRIZA.

Deyteron, blepoyme oti o stenos kyklos twn synergatwn toy, o pyrhnas twn prwqypoyrgikwn synergatwn, brisketai kaqe mera sta anakritika grafeia.

Triton, giati o Prwqypoyrgos teqhke enwpion erwthmatwn, ta opoia eixa thn eykairia na toy qesw sth boylh se sxesh me to an tiqentai kai pws antimetwpizontai pieseis pros to idio to prwqypoyrgiko periballon kai, enw yparxei mia genikoterh fhmologia poy oloi thn jeroyme, o Prwqypoyrgos apefyge na apanthsei se opoiadhpote erwthsh.

Tetarton, xreiazetai Ejetastikh Epitroph dioti apodeixqhke me ton xeirotero tropo olo ayto to orgio ths diaplokhs oikonomikwn, ekdotikwn, politikwn, kybernhtikwn drasthriothtwn kai proswpwn, to opoio den mporoyme na to afhsoyme etsi.

Ayth h ypoqesh den mporei na exei thn idia tyxh poy eixe h ypoqesh twn Pakistanwn, twn ypoklopwn kai oles oi alles. Na qabontai, dhladh, katw apo to xali kai emeis sthn Ellada na kanoyme san na mhn synebh tipota kai na sfyrizoyme adiafora.

[03] Elegxos se palies gefyres

``H Politeia qa prepei na merimnhsei gia ena programma taktikoy elegxoy kai synthrhshs toys'', prosqese, milwntas sto APE - MPE, o k. Kappos, o opoios htan kai o episthmonikos ypeyqynos ereynhtikoy programmatos ths Genikhs Grammateias Ereynas kai Texnologias, gia th beltiwsh ths seismikhs symperiforas gefyrwn poy kataskeyazontai h qa kataskeyasqoyn sto mellon sthn Ellada.

To programma eixe ws stoxo kai thn apotimhsh ths pragmatikhs seismikhs symperiforas kai trwtothtas twn yfistamenwn ellhnikwn gefyrwn kai ayto dioti, opws ejhghse o k. Kappos, ``oi palaies gefyres einai profanws mikroterhs seismikhs eparkeias apo o,ti oi sygxrones, opws allwste ta palia - pro toy 1985- ktiria exoyn mikroterh seismikh asfaleia apo ta metagenestera''.

Sto plaisio toy programmatos Antiseismikhs Prostasias Gefyrwn (ASProGe), poy oloklhrwqhke prosfata, h omada toy k. Kappoy melethse 11 gefyres -oloys toys antiproswpeytikoys typoys- ths Egnatias odoy. Etsi, aneptyje mia meqodologia se o,ti afora ston proseismiko toys elegxo. Aytos mporei na ginei apo dyo mhxanikoys -leitoyrgoyn ws omada- mesw katallhlwn erwthmatologiwn, ta opoia mporoyn na symplhrwqoyn sxetika grhgora, epeita apo epitopoy episkech kai elegxo ths gefyras.

Mikro to kostos toy elegxoy

``To kostos mias tetoias diadikasias proseismikoy elegxoy kai gia tis palies gefyres den einai megalo. Apaiteitai, omws, sxetikh boylhsh ths Politeias, h opoia prepei na dwsei sto qema thn proteraiothta poy toy armozei'', anefere o kaqhghths. Epishmane de oti ``to krisimo qema ths antiseismikhs asfaleias den prepei na to qymomaste monon epeita apo enan katastrofiko seismo''.

Symfwna me ton k. Kappo, ``shmera, einai dieqnws apodekto oti oi gefyres apoteloyn ton krisimotero, apo antiseismikh apoch, kriko sthn alysida enos odikoy diktyoy, enw astoxia gefyrwn mporei na shmainei adynamia prosbashs pros thn plhgeisa perioxh h kai adynamia ekkenwshs ths, efoson apaithqei kati tetoio''. Sxetikes empeiries, opws eipe, exoyn syllexqei apo tis zhmies -akomh kai katarreyseis- poy ypesthsan gefyres kata to seismo toy Los Antzeles (Northbridge), to 1994, alla kai toy Kompe, sthn Iapwnia, to 1995.

Jepernietai kai to problhma twn plhmmyrwn

Oson afora stis perissoteres apo tis 1.000 kainoyries gefyres, toso sthn Egnatia -me thn oloklhrwsh kai twn teleytaiwn gefyrwn ths, o ariqmos toys qa fqasei tis 570 kai to synoliko toys mhkos qa anelqei sta 41,683 xiliometra- oso kai ston odiko ajona PAQE (Patrwn - Aqhnwn - Qessalonikhs - Eyzwnwn), o kaqhghths einai kaqhsyxastikos: ``Blepoyme oti kai o tropos poy exoyn kataskeyastei kai o tropos poy exoyn ypologistei einai tetoioi wste na exoyme mia aisiodojia pws den qa yparjoyn problhmata''. Prosqese de pws den einai tyxaio oti sthn Ellada exoyn ginei para polloi seismoi, ta teleytaia xronia, alla parola ayta, an kai yphrjan katarreyseis ktiriwn, den yphrjan sobares blabes se gefyres. ``Sto seismo toy 1999 sthn Aqhna'', tonise, ``poy phgame kai eidame gefyres kai sthn perioxh ths Neas Filadelfeias, den eixan kanena problhma, htan se para poly kalh katastash. Milame omws gia kainoyries gefyres, aytes panw apo tis opoies pernane oi kainoyrioi aytokinhtodromoi''.

Ejalloy, ta perissotera problhmata poy emfanisthkan se palies gefyres sxetizontan me plhmmyres poy eixan ws apotelesma thn yposkafh twn qemeliwn, kaqws to nero ``trwei to xwma katw apo tis akraies sthrijeis twn gefyrwn kai exoyme astoxies''. Stis kainoyries gefyres, dieykrinise o kaqhghths, einai diaforetikos o tropos poy qemeliwnontai ta akrobaqra toys kai pisteyoyme oti den qa exoyme tetoioy eidoys problhmata.

Eidikotera gia tis gefyres ths Egnatias odoy, o kaqhghths anefere pws gia na paroysiasoyn sobares blabes -tetoies poy na odhghsoyn se kleisimo toys, mexri na ginoyn oi aparaithtes episkeyes- ``o seismos poy qa tis plhjei prepei na einai toylaxiston diplasios apo ekeinon gia ton opoion eixan sxediastei. Gia na yparjei, allwste, piqanothta katarreyshs toys, h entash toy seismoy prepei na einai tetoia poy den exei akomh emfanistei oyte anamenetai na emfanistei sthn Ellada''.

Hlektronikh bash dedomenwn

Epishmane, malista, pws ean ayrio - meqayrio, se opoiodhpote shmeio ths Egnatias odoy, apo thn Hgoymenitsa ews ta toyrkika synora, ginei enas seismos, ``jeroyme kai exoyme th dynatothta, se poly mikro xroniko diasthma, apo to grafeio akoma, na exoyme eikona gia to ti qa ginei stis gefyres''.

Opws eipe o k. Kappos, ayto kaqistatai dynato mesw mias hlektronikhs bashs dedomenwn, h opoia dhmioyrghqhke sto plaisio toy programmatos. Thn eyqynh ths exei shmera to tmhma synthrhshs ths ``Egnatias Odoy A.E.''. Epishs, sto plaisio toy idioy programmatos, ``enorganwqhkan me eidika kinhta diktya epitaxynsiografwn dyo gefyres ths Egnatias'', mia xaradrogefyra sthn Kabala kai mia ston Polymylo Kozanhs.

Stis diatajeis aytes, xrhsimopoieitai megalos ariqmos aisqhthrwn (mexri 48 se kaqe gefyra, me synoliko mhkos kalwdiwn syndeshs poy fqanei ta 3 xiliometra), oi opoioi katagrafoyn tis epitaxynseis se diafora, katallhla epilegmena, shmeia ths gefyras.

Oson afora sto zhthma poy eixe dhmioyrghqei sxetika me th dieleysh forthgwn apo gefyra ths Egnatias sthn Kastania, o k. Kappos diabebaiwse oti ``ta katastrwmata twn gefyrwn ypologizontai gia fortia kykloforias 50% ychlotera apo tis anamenomenes times toys, kati to opoio oysiastika tis ejasfalizei enanti yperbasewn poy prokaloyntai apo yperbara oxhmata''.

Anaferomenos sthn proklhsh kataskeyhs twn xaradrogefyrwn ths Egnatias, o kaqhghths ejhghse oti gia th seismikh toys monwsh xrhsimopoioyntai eidikoi typoi efedranwn (apoteloyntai apo kaoytsoyk enisxymeno me fylla xalyba kai leitoyrgoyn kapws san ta amortiser twn oxhmatwn), opoy pataei to katastrwma ths gefyras. Etsi, sb ena megalo seismo ``koynietai to katastrwma ths gefyras, anejarthta apo to ypoloipo kommati'', opws eipe.

Ti eftaije sth gefyra toy Rioy

Erwthqeis gia to problhma me thn astoxia toy kalwdioy sth gefyra toy Rio, o k. Kappos diatypwse thn ektimhsh oti ofeiletai se aneparkh antikeraynikh prostasia toy ergoy kai sygkekrimena ``sthn yioqethsh palioterwn prodiagrafwn gia thn prostasia twn kalwdiwn apo kerayno, oi opoies exoyn hdh beltiwqei se polles xwres''. Dieykrinise, pantws, oti to qema sigoyra den exei na kanei me ton antiseismiko sxediasmo ths gefyras, o opoios egine me tis aysthroteres dynates prodiagrafes.

Sto programma Antiseismikhs Prostasias Gefyrwn (ASProGe), meteixan 14 synolika foreis, dhmosioi alla kai idiwtikoi, enw o proypologismos toy ergoy anhlqe sta 2 ekat. eyrw. O kaqhghths ejefrase kai thn ikanopoihsh toy gia to gegonos oti ``kapoia apo ta basika apotelesmata toy programmatos etyxan hdh praktikhs efarmoghs''.

[04] Ptwsh sta xrhmatisthria

Gia deyterh synexomenh hmera ,oi ependytes se olh thn Asia reystopoioysan mazika tis metoxes toys ,ekfrazontas foboys gia megalyterh epideinwsh ths katastashs.

"Yparxoyn pleon olo kai megalyteroi foboi oti h oikonomikh epibradynsh stis Hnwmenes Politeies qa epektaqei kai ston ypoloipo kosmo,gegonos poy epiteinei ton paniko" tonizei o Xaoyarnt Gkorz,antiproedros ths South China Securities sto Xongk Kongk.

To xrhmatisthrio toy Tokio ekleise me apwleies 5,65% ,ypoxwrwntas sto xamhlotero epipedo twn teleytaiwn 28 mhnwn .

Se eleyqerh ptwsh kai to xrhmatisthrio toy Xongk Kongk me ton deikth Xangk Sengk na ypoxwrei sta mesa ths synedriashs kata 8,04%. Me apwleies 4,07% ekleise kai to xrhmatisthrio ths Sangkahs.

Sta xrhmatisthria ths Bombahs kai ths Seoyl diekophsan malista proswrina oi synallages kaqws htan adynato na sygkrathqei h ptwsh me allo tropo.Sth Seoyl o deikths Kospi ypoxwroyse kata 6,23% otan diekophsan oi synallages.Meta thn epanalhch toys ,h katastash beltiwqhke kapws kai o deikths Kospi ekleise sto 4,07%.

Sth Bombah diekoph h synedriash otan o deikths Sensej ypoxwroyse kata 9,75%,katarriptontas to istoriko rekor twn apwleiwn toy se mia hmera ,poy htan -7,41% .Me thn epanalhch ths synedriashs h katastash beltiwqhke kai to xrhmatisthrio ekleise sto -3,47%.

"Ta xeirotera isws perasan.H agora prepei na anakamcei meta tis apwleies poy ypesth.Den yparxei oydeis sobaros logos ,kaqws ta qemeliwdh megeqh ths indikhs oikonomias den mporoyn na allajoyn se mia hmera",tonise o B.Sastri,dieyqynths ths Firstcall India Equity Advisors.

Sth Sigkapoyrh,sta mesa ths synedriashs to xrhmatisthrio kategrafe apwleies 4,83%,sthn Koyala Loympoyr 3,99%,sthn Mpangkok 4,45% kai sthn Tzakarta 9,10%.

To Sidnei ekleise me apwleies 7,05%,poy apotelei thn megalyterh ptwsh apo ton Oktwbrio toy 1997. "Prokeitai gia mia plhrh sfagh,einai adynaton na perigracw alliws thn katastash" tonise o analyths Tzastin Gkalaxer ths ABN Amro.

H Manila ekleise epishs me apwleies 5,52% kai to xrhmatisthrio ths Taipei

sto -6,51%.Tis mikroteres apwleies kategrace to xrhmatisthrio ths Neas Zhlandias poy ekleise me ptwsh 1,09%.

[05] Teras trwei tis eisprajeis

H tainia "ejodoy" Ianoyarioy me tis megalyteres eisprajeis 35,9 ekatommyria dolaria, htan h epanekdosh toy prwtoy epeisodioy toy "Polemoy twn Astrwn" to 1997.

H tainia Cloverfield, poy fainetai na exei gyristei me monokamero, paroysiazei thn katastrofh toy Manxatan apo ena gigantiaio teras kai apotelei ena syndyasmo toy "Gkotzila" kai ths kalt tainias "The Blair Witch Project".

Sth deyterh qesh toy box office brisketai h romantikh kwmwdia " Ta 27 foremata" me eisprajeis poy anerxontai se 22,4 ekatommyria kai sthn trith qesh h mayrh kwmwdia "Epiqymies sto ...para pente" me toys Tzak Nikolson kai Morgkan Friman me 15,2 ekatommyria dolaria.

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