[01] "Stoxos h diasfalish ths neas genias"

Osoi syneidhtopoioyn thn krisimothta twn peristasewn, osoi katanooyn tis anagkes ths Oikonomias, osoi noiazontai pragmatika gia to terastio problhma ths anergias twn newn, ofeiloyn na paroyn qesh eyqynhs eipe o k. Karamanlhs o opoios, apeyqynomenos emmesws sthn ajiwmatikh antipoliteysh, ypogrammise oti "h sygkyria den epitrepei oyte laikismoys, oyte "paketa", poy mporei na tinajoyn ta panta ston aera".

O k. Karamanlhs, poy epishmane oti to pio sobaro koinwniko problhma, apo thn "prwtognwrh" krish, einai h ekrhjh ths anergias, eipe oti to prwto zhtoymeno einai h sthrijh ths pragmatikhs oikonomias. Me aformh, de, thn teleytaia nomoqetikh prwtoboylia ths kybernhshs eipe oti apotelei "mia basikh kai aparaithth proypoqesh gia na diasfalistei h xrhmatodothsh twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn, na yposthrixqei h oikonomikh drasthriothta, kai na prostateytei h ergasia: "Einai, se telikh analysh, h emprakth apanthsh se dyo apo ta basika zhthmata, poy tiqentai sthn erwthsh poy syzhtoyme: Einai apanthsh oysias sta nea zeygaria, poy qeloyn na apokthsoyn to diko toys spiti kai xreiazontai stegastiko daneio, kai, kyriws, h pio drastikh apanthsh ston kindyno meiwshs ths oikonomikhs drasthriothtas kai, kat' epektash, twn qesewn ergasias".

Apo thn pleyra toy, o k. Alabanos yposthrije oti ND kai PASOK, akoma kai ean hqelan na strafei h syzhthsh sta megala qemata den mporoyn logw twn pepragmenwn toys, twn diasyndesewn toys, ton tropo antiparaqeshs toys, ths antilhchs toys gia thn ejoysia kai twn sxesewn toys me diafora kentra ektos kratoys: "Blepoyme oti, dystyxws, h zwh ths xwras na kineitai gyrw apo dvd me oikonomikes tsontes, opoy blepoyme ta dyo kommata oti den mporesan na aytoprostateytoyn, oyte na prostateysoyn th xwra apo thn epafh toys me olo ayto to telma, opoy parelaynoyn ekbiastes, ekbiazomenoi, xoreytries, mpoyzoyktshdes, kai to opoio telmatwnei th xwra se ayth thn krisimh stigmh"

O k. Alabanos, poy efere seira paradeigmatwn newn anqrwpwn oi opoioi erxontai antimetwpoi me thn krish, eipe oti h nea genia einai, opws oi stratiwtes sto metwpo, to prwto qema, me mh proslhceis, apolyseis, meiwseis amoibwn kai katastrathghsh twn orwn apasxolhshs.

Me aformh malista to neo proypologismo eipe oti sta ypoyrgeia poy sxetizontai me th neolaia, problepontai 11,3 disek eyrw sto ypoyrgeio Apasxolhshs kai 7,2 disek eyrw sto ypoyrgeio Paideias "kai xtes kai proxtes syzhtame sth Boylh gia 28 disek. eyrw poy afierwnontai stoys trapezites. Me ayto to plaisio den mporei na yparjei kanena apotelesma".

Antapantwntas, o k. Karamanlhs eipe oti me tis anafores toy se alla qemata, o k. Alabanos apedeije oti hrqe sth Boylh "gia mia parastash dhmagwgias, gia mia parastash kommatikhs skopimothtas".

Milwntas gia tis "systhmatikes prospaqeies" ths kybernhshs na enisxysei tis ergasiakes prooptikes ths neolaias, o k. Karamanlhs eipe oti:

-Proxwrhsame se politikes gia thn poiotikh anabaqmish ths Paideias, alla synanthsame askhseis epanastatikhs gymnastikhs, poy yphretoyn thn kaqhlwsh.

-Proxwrhsame se allages kai metarryqmiseis, poy beltiwnoyn to ependytiko periballon, dhmioyrgoyn nees qeseis ergasias. Alla - kai ekei - synanthsame arnhsh kai organwmenh antidrash.

-Prowqoyme twra sygkrothmeno plaisio gia th sthrijh ths pragmatikhs oikonomias, thn prostasia ths ergasias, th meiwsh twn epitokiwn. Alla synantoyme diastreblwsh kai laikismo.

"Ta problhmata omws, den lynontai me eyxes" shmeiwse o k. Karamanlhs: "Den mporei, apo th mia na epishmainontai ta problhmata kai, apo thn allh, na organwnontai antidraseis sta sxedia gia thn epilysh toys. Den mporei oi politikoi na metaballontai se sxoliastes twn gegonotwn. Den mporei o politikos logos na ejantleitai se eyxologia, ta opoia mporei na einai eyxarista se oloys, alla den dinoyn lysh se tipota, se kanena problhma. Kanenas den antapokrinetai sto xreos toy, kathgorwntas toys alloys gia ta panta. Otan, loipon, tiqetai to erwthma gia ta metra poy lambanontai, den mporei na agnooyntai, oyte oi ews twra politikes ths kybernhshs, oyte ta apotelesmata toys".

Metajy allwn efere ws paradeigma th meiwsh ths anergias apo to 11,2% to Martio toy 2004 sto 7,1% ton perasmeno Aygoysto kai eidikotera "gia toys neoys, apo to 30,2%, meiwqhke sto 19,2%". Parola ayta, h anergia stoys neoys paramenei se ychla epipeda kai gi' ayto, synexizoyme th strathgikh poy xarajame ta prohgoymena xronia prosqese o k. Karamanlhs.

O k. Karamanlhs, diabebaiwse oti h kybernhsh exei plhrh synaisqhsh ths krisimothtas twn peristasewn, epishmane oti "den prokeitai na kolakeysoyme kanenan me ceytika logia" kai epanelabe oti "oi dhqen "aploxeres" politikes den shmainoyn endiaferon gia ton polith. Shmainoyn ypotagh twn pantwn se kommatikes skopimothtes. Shmainoyn adiaforia gia thn oikonomia kai tis antoxes ths. Shmainoyn apopeira empaigmoy twn politwn se baros toy symferontos toys. Shmainoyn epikindynh agnoia se telikh analysh. Kanoyn terastio laqos osoi egklwbizontai sthn epidiwjh efhmerwn entypwsewn".

Tonise, telos, oti "h proklhsh, gia oloys, einai jekaqarh: Entypwseis h oysiastiko apotelesma; Epipolaiothta h sobarothta; Aneyqynothta h ypeyqynothta; Eyxologia h pragmatikes lyseis;".

Gia thn anergia twn newn

"H anergia twn newn einai h pio megalh proklhsh. To problhma ginetai pio piestiko. Efarmosame to triptyxo ekpaideysh , anaptyjh, apasxolhsh. Anaptyjame energhtikes politikes apasxolhshs efarmosame programmata poy aforoyn apokleistika toys neoys kai tis nees. Twra mpainei se efarmogh to programma anaptyjhs anqrwpinoy dynamikoy proypologismoy 3 dis eyrw", ypogrammise o k.K.Karamanlhs." tonise o prwqypoyrgos apantwntas se epikairh erwthsh toy k.Alabanoy gia thn anergia sth nea genia.

Ektimatai oti se oloklhro ton kosmo qa xasoyn th doyleia toys 20 ekatommyria anqrwpoi. H ekrhjh ths anergias einai h sobaroterh epiptwsh ths oikonomikhs krishs. Prwto melhma mas h sthrijh ths pragmatikhs oikonomias. H kybernhsh sygkroyetai me ta problhmata ypeyqyna kai realistika. Osoi noiazontai gia to problhma ths anergia ofeiloyn na paroyn qesh eyqynhs. Eidame askhseis epanastatikhs gymnastikhs poy yphretoyn thn kaqhlwsh. Den mporei o politikos logos na ejantleitai se eyxologia. H sygkrish twn stoixeiwn gia thn anergia den epitrepei amfisbhthseis, ypogrammise.

Eimaste se epoxh ayjhmenhs eyqynhs. Exoyme plhrh synaisqhsh ths krisimothtas. Den prokeitai na kolakecoyme me ceytika logia. Qa kanoyme oti mporoyme na diasfalisoyme mia kalyterh epomenh mera sth nea genia. Oi dhqen aploxeres politikes de shmainoyn megalytero endiaferon gia ton polith, shmainoyn apopeira empaigmoy twn politwn. H krish den exei prohgoymeno, den epitrepei eykola kai megala logia. Eimaste se epoxh kradasmwn kai mhdenikhs oratothtas gia tis oikonomies oloy toy kosmoy, ypogrammise o k. K.Karamanlhs.

Oi ellhnikes einai qemeliwmenes sto dieqnes dikaio kai sto dikaio ths Qalassas toy OHE. H monomereis toyrkikes energeies den exoyn kamia nomikh bash, den mporei na qesoyn se amfibolia ellhnika kyriarxika dikaiwmata, tonise o prwqypoyrgos apantwntas se erwthsh toy proedroy toy LA.O.S. Stoxos mas einai h ejomalynsh twn sxesewn me thn geitona Toyrkia, ypogrammise.

To meshmeri, o k. K.Karamanlhs qa synanthqei me ton epitropo ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, armodio gia qemata periballontos k.St. Dhma.

[02] G.Papandreoy: "Desmeyomaste gia thn ygeia"

"Ayth h politikh prepei na anatrapei. Prepei na yparxei to dikaiwma prosbashs olwn se poiotikes yphresies ygeias, se dhmosies yphresies ygeias. Epiteloys, ayto einai ena dhmosio agaqo, to opoio emeis eggyomaste kai gi' ayto desmeyomaste" katelhje o k. Papandreoy.

Ton proedro toy PASOK ton opoio synodeyan oi kk Skoylakhs kai Flwridhs enhmerwse h dioikhsh toy nosokomeioy, alla kai epikefalhs diaforwn tmhmatwn toy oi opoioi ypogrammisan oti to kyrio zhthma poy apasxolei to nosokomeio einai h elleich proswpikoy, kaqws oxi mono den proselhfqh proswpiko alla apoxwrhsan me metatajeis h metaqeseis se alla noshleytika idrymata ergazomenoi sto "Attiko".

O k. Papandreoy den ekryce thn orgh toy otan o dioikhths toy nosokomeioy k. Roilos anaferqhke sta problhmata poy dhmioyrgoyntai stis proslhceis logw toy ASEP, legontas xarakthristika "pente xronia akoyw gia to ASEP, einai ejorgistiko pleon, to problhma brisketai sto gegonos oti exoyn meiwqei sto 1/10 oi pistwseis gia tis proslhceis proswpikoy"

"H yparxei problhma anikanothtas h sas koroideyoyn" prosqese o proedros toy PASOK, epishmainontas oti "pente xronia den ginontai proslhceis wste na stelexwqei to nosokomeio kai twra pame se proslhceis me 8mhnes symbaseis".

"H stelexwsh den htan pote eparkhs" eipe apo thn meria toy o dieyqynths ths Kardiologikhs Klinikhs toy nosokomeioy, Dhmhtrhs Kremastinos, zhtwntas parallhla thn bohqeia toy k. Papandreoy wste na bgei to idryma apo to adiejodo.

Apo thn meria toy o dieyqynths ths Iatrikhs Yphresias k. Megas zhthse na ejaireqei to Attiko apo opoiesdhpote diadikasies, wste na mporesei na leitoyrghsei eparkws, enw, telos, oi dhmarxoi ths perioxhs zhthsan na mpei to nosokomeio sto systhma efhmeriwn, kaqws to 1,5 ekatommyrio katoikoi ths perioxhs ejyphretoyntai stis efhmeries eite apo to Tzanneio Peiraiws, eite apo to Geniko Kratiko Nikaias.

[03] Sth Boylh o proypologismos

``Eyxomai kai elpizw ayth h prwtofanhs pagkosmia krish na teqei ypo elegxo kai na exei tis ligoteres dynates epiptwseis'', epeshmane o k Sioyfas.

H epejergasia toy neoy proypologismoy qa jekinhsei sthn epitroph Oikonomikwn ths Boylhs stis 27 Noembrioy, enw sthn Olomeleia, opws anakoinwse o k Sioyfas, qa oristikopoihqei meta apo symfwnia twn kommatwn an qa arxisei stis 17 h stis 18 Dekembrioy.

H syzhthsh toy oloklhrwnetai ta mesanyxta ths pempths meras meta apo onomastikh fanerh chfoforia.

Ton proypologismo paroysiase o k.G.Alogoskoyfhs se synenteyjh Typoy sto Geniko Logisthrio toy Kratoys.

Katateqhke sth boylh to teliko sxedio toy kratikoy proypologismoy toy 2009. O proypologismos toy 2009, symfwna me thn Eishghtikh Ekqesh stoxeyei sta ejhs:

- Sth diasfalish ikanopoihtikwn ryqmwn oikonomikhs anaptyjhs

- Sthn peraiterw meiwsh twn elleimmatwn

- Sthn apotelesmatikoterh antimetwpish ths ftwxeias me thn energopoihsh toy Eqnikoy Tameioy Koinwnikhs Synoxhs

- Sthn enisxysh ths dhmosionomikhs diafaneias

- Sthn ejygiansh ths oikonomikhs diaxeirishs twn dhmosiwn epixeirhsewn, twn organismwn topikhs aytodioikhshs kai twn dhmosiwn nosokomeiwn

- Sth synexish ths forologikhs metarryqmishs kai sth meiwsh twn forologikwn syntelestwn gia ta mesaia eisodhmata apo to 27 sto 25%

- Sthn peraiterw meiwsh ths anergias kai th diasfalish ths biwsimothtas toy systhmatos koinwnikhs asfalishs, kai sthn anaptyjh ths ellhnikhs perifereias.

O kratikos proypologismos toy 2009 synodeyetai apo eidikh ekdosh me titlo: "Proypologismos programmatwn 2009", opoy paroysiazontai ta pleonekthmata poy prokyptoyn apo thn eisagwgh toy neoy aytoy ergaleioy dhmosionomikhs diaxeirishs.

Symfwna me thn eishghtikh ekqesh toy proypologismoy 2009 "h dieqnhs oikonomikh krish, poy opws problepetai apo toys dieqneis organismoys, qa synexistei kai to 2009, kai poy anamenetai na exei shmantikes epiptwseis sthn pragmatikh, qa ephreasei kai thn ellhnikh oikonomia".

Oi probleceis gia ta basika megeqh ths ellhnikhs oikonomias, symfwna panta me ton kratiko proypologismo 2009 exoyn ws ejhs: to AEP qa shmeiwsei ayjhsh 2,7% to 2009 (enanti toy 3,2% toy 2008 kai toy 4% toy 2007).

O plhqwrismos qa sygkrathqei sto 3% to 2009 (enanti toy 4,3% toy 2008 kai toy 2,9% toy 2007).

H idiwtikh katanalwsh qa perioristei sto 2,2% (enanti toy 2,3% to 2008 kai toy 3% toy 2007).

Oi ependyseis anamenetai na shmeiwsoyn ayjhsh 1,5% (enanti ths oriakhs ayjhsh 0,1% toy 2008 kai toy 4,9% toy 2007).

H dhmosia katanalwsh qa shmeiwsei mikrh ayjhsh 1% ( enanti 2,7% toy 2008 kai toy 7,7% toy 2007).

H anergia qa sygkrathqei sto 7,5% enanti toy epishs 7,5% toy 2008 kai toy 8% toy 2007.

Telos, o pragmatikos mesos misqos qa ayjhqei kata 3,5% (enanti 3,8% to 2008 kai toy 5,8% toy 2007).

H forologikh politikh

Me thn trith fash ths forologikhs metarryqmishs synexizetai h meiwsh twn forologikwn syntelestwn gia noikokyria. Metajy allwn problepetai:

- Meiwsh toy syntelesth forologhshs apo to 29% se 27% gia to 2008 kai peraiterw meiwsh sto 25% gia to etos 2009.

- Ayjhsh toy aforologhtoy posoy twn fysikwn proswpwn me parallhlh stadiakh meiwsh twn endiameswn syntelestwn ths klimakas twn misqwtwn- syntajioyxwn.

- Meiwsh toy syntelesth forologhshs apo to 39% se 37% to 2008 kai se 35% to 2009 toy klimakioy eisodhmatos apo 30.001 eyrw mexri 75.000 eyrw.

- Apallagh apo to foro twn epidomatwn ths triteknhs mhteras poy xorhgoyntai apo thn 1h Ianoyarioy 2008 me to nomo 3631/2008.

- Epibolh syntelesth forologhshs 10% sto prwto klimakio ths klimakas twn mh misqwtwn epaggelmatiwn. Ws prwto klimakio qewreitai to eisodhma apo 0-10.500 eyrw.

'Esoda- Dapanes

Ta esoda toy taktikoy proypologismoy pro meiwshs epistrofwn gia to oikonomiko etos 2008 ektimatai oti qa diamorfwqoyn sta 57.340 ekat.eyrw paroysiazontas ayjhsh kata 10,7% se sxesh me ta antistoixa esoda toy 2007.

Gia to 2009 problepetai oti ta esoda qa ftasoyn ta 64.200 ekat.eyrw (ayjhsh 12% se sxesh me to 2008).

Apo to poso twn 64.200 ekat.eyrw ta 26.720 ekat.eyrw aforoyn amesoys foroys (enanti twn 22.640 ekat.eyrw toy 2008).

Oi synolikes dapanes toy taktikoy proypologismoy toy 2008 qa diamorfwqoyn sta 60.456 ekat.eyrw shmeiwnontas apoklish 1.398 ekat.eyrw enanti toy arxikoy proypologismoy toy trexontos etoys.

Oi probleceis gia to 2009 einai oti to synolo twn dapanwn plhn xrewlysiwn qa ftasei ta 65.978 ekat.eyrw poso ayjhmeno kata 9,1% se sxesh me to 2008.

Programma dhmosiwn ependysewn

To synoliko poso twn dapanwn toy programmatos dhmosiwn ependysewn (PDE) gia to 2009 kaqoristhke sto ycos twn 8.800 ekat.eyrw.

Shmeiwnetai oti sto prosxedio toy kratikoy proypologismoy problepotan h diaqesh 8.500 ekat.eyrw sto plaisio toy PDE 2009. Kata synepeia se sxesh me to prosxedio toy kratikoy proypologismoy to PDE einai ayjhmeno kata 300 ekat.eyrw.

Se sxesh me to trexon etos (2008) to PDE 2009 problepei ligoteres dapanes kata 850 ekatom.eyrw. (Gia to 2008 problepetai na kleisei to programma sta 9.650 ekat.eyrw).

Ejalloy, oi apolhceis (eisroes) apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh problepetai na ftasoyn ta 6.634 ekat.eyrw enanti twn 7.980 ekat.eyrw poy problepetai gia to trexon etos.

Me bash tis eisroes kai ekroes kefalaiwn apo kai pros thn EE to kaqaro dhmosionomiko ofelos ths Elladas, apo tis dosolhcies ths me thn EE, anamenetai na fqasei to 2009 ta 4.094 ekat.eyrw, enanti twn 5.319 ekat.eyrw toy 2008 (meiwsh kata 23%).

Xreos

To etos 2009 to ycos toy xreoys ths Kentrikhs Kybernhshs ektimatai oti qa diamorfwqei sta 273.556 ekat.eyrw h 105,1 toy AEP, paroysiazontas meiwsh kata 0,5 posostiaies monades enanti toy 2008.

To xreos ths Kentrikhs Kybernhshs anamenetai na kleisei to 2008 sta 259.631 ekat.eyrw. Se o,ti afora to xreos ths Genikhs Kybernhshs ektimatai oti to 2009 qa diamorfwqei sta 237.930 ekat.eyrw h 91,4% toy AEP enanti twn 228.868 ekat.eyrw h 93,1% toy AEP gia to 2008.

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article