[01] "Egnoia gia ta asqenestera strwmata"

Anaferomenos sth dyskolh periodo poy exei mprosta ths h xwra, o k. Karamanlhs tonise oti h kybernhsh kineitai ston pyrhna twn eyrwpaikwn apofasewn me stoxo ychloys ryqmoys anaptyjhs, me egnoia ston polith poy exei kai th megalyterh anagkh, to xamhlosyntajioyxo, to xamhlomisqo, ton anergo, ekeinon poy xreiazetai th symparastash mas.

O prwqypoyrgos, anoigontas th syzhthsh, eixe ypogrammisei oti ta 500 ekatommyria eyrw poy qa plhrwnoyn oi trapezes gia th symmetoxh toys sto kybernhtiko sxedio sthrijhs toy trapezikoy systhmatos qa kateyqynqoyn sto tameio koinwnikhs synoxhs kai stis dhmosies ependyseis.

Ceydetai kai paraplana opoios diadidei oti dinoyme 28 disekatommyria eyrw stis trapezes tonise o prwqypoyrgos: ``Den xarizetai tipota se kamia trapeza. Den diatiqetai apo ton proypologismo oyte ena eyrw. Den zhmiwnetai, alla kerdizei to dhmosio. Den plhrwnoyn, alla kerdizoyn oi forologoymenoi'' eipe o k. Karamanlhs ejhgwntas oti me to kybernhtiko sxedio meiwnontai oi pieseis sta epitokia daneiwn, poy xorhgoyntai se noikokyria kai epixeirhseis: ``Kerdizoyn dioti diasfalizontai toso oi kataqeseis oso kai h xrhmatodothsh twn epixeirhsewn kai noikokyriwn, kyriws gia thn agora katoikiwn. Kerdizoyn dioti sthrizetai h oikonomikh drasthriothta kai h dynatothta diathrhshs twn qesewn ergasias. Kerdizoyn dioti me thn efarmogh toy sxedioy, oi trapezes qa plhrwnoyn kaqe xrono, poso, poy qa ftanei ta 500 ek. eyrw. Ta xrhmata ayta, poy qa einai epipleon esoda gia ton proypologismo, qa xrhsimopoioyntai gia thn enisxysh toy tameioy koinwnikhs synoxhs kai twn dhmosiwn ependysewn'', dhlwse o k. Karamanlhs.

Epanelabe, de, oti skopos ths kybernhshs einai h prostasia ths pragmatikhs oikonomias, ths paragwgikhs drasthriothtas kai ths apasxolhshs, kaqws kai oti ``ta mesaia kai asqenestera strwmata qa prostateytoyn me ypeyqynes politikes kai oxi me krayges dhmagwgias kai epipolaies korones''.

O k. Karamanlhs epanhlqe sthn anagkh gia eyrwpaiko syntonismo apenanti sthn "prwtofanh" dieqnh krish ypogrammizontas oti ``an xreiastei prepei na mporoyme na anasteiloyme proswrina toys kanones ekeinoys poy empodizoyn thn anaptyjh apotelesmatikoterwn kinhsewn''.

Anaferomenos sth stash ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs sthn Ellada, eipe oti kapoioi arnoyntai na syneidhtopoihsoyn oti ta panta allazoyn me prwtognwres taxythtes kai oti paramenoyn aixmalwtoi se mia mikrokommatikh antilhch mhdenismoy. Eqese malista ta ejhs erwthmata: ``Mporoyn na antimetwpisoyn thn krish ekeinoi poy oyte thn eidan oyte thn katalaban; Mporoyn na dwsoyn lysh poy, anti gia sygkrothmenes qeseis, katafeygoyn se eyxologia; Mporoyn na proteinoyn lyseis ekeinoi poy briskontai se diarkh sygxysh; Mporoyn, exontas tis antilhceis aytes, na paroyn qeseis eyqynhs opws apaitoyn oi peristaseis; Kanoyn megalh zhmia sthn oikonomia osoi dhmokopoyn, osoi laikizoyn. Gia mia akoma fora apodeiknyontai katwteroi twn peristasewn. Ayth einai h alhqeia'' eipe o k. Karamanlhs.

O prwqypoyrgos, poy diabebaiwse oti den prokeitai na yparjoyn neoi foroi, eipe oti kanoyn terastio laqos, osoi epixeiroyn na ajiopoihsoyn th xrhmatopistwtikh krish gia na anabiwsoyn parwxhmena ideologhmata. Parallhla, ki enw ekane ektetamenh anafora stis metarryqmistikes draseis ths kybernhshs, eipe oti den katanoei tis prospaqeies diastreblwshs kai steiras antidrashs: ``den mporei apo th mia na dinontai eyxes gia ayjhsh apasxolhshs kai apo thn allh na ypokinoyntai antidraseis se kaqe metarryqmish. Apo th mia na synomologeitai h anagkh gia allages kai apo thn allh na yposthrizontai omades bolemenwn gia na mhn allajei tipota. Kamia ypeyqynh politikh dynamh den mporei na syntassetai me meqodeyseis poy apoblepoyn ston ekbiasmo ths koinwnias. Aytes tis symperifores, eidika ayth thn periodo den tis antexei o topos'' eipe o k. Karamanlhs epidokimazomenos apo toys boyleytes ths sympoliteyshs.

Esteile epishs safes mhnyma sthn agora legontas oti ``h eleyqerh oikonomikh drasthriothta den mporei na ypokyptei oyte sthn aplhstia oyte sthn asydosia [...] Lyseis den mporei na briskontai oyte mesa apo akraies kratikistikes antilhceis oyte mesa apo neofileleyqeroys dogmatismoys. Oyte me ypotagh twn kommatwn se syntexniaka symferonta oyte me ideolhcies toy parelqontos''.

To diakybeyma, eipe o k. Karamanlhs, einai na perasei h xwra to skoteino monopati twn dieqnwn kradasmwn kai ths pagkosmias yfeshs, me tis mikroteres epiptwseis, einai h sthrijh ths pragmatikhs oikonomias, ths anaptyjhs, ths apasxolhshs, einai h enisxysh toy aisqhmatos asfaleias, einai h energhtikh symmetoxh sth diamorfwsh mias koinhs eyrwpaikhs antistashs.

Sth deyterologia toy o prwqypoyrgos tonise pws ``prwtarxiko mas stoxos einai h elaxistopoihsh twn synepeiwn ths krishs gia toys Ellhnes polites, sto elaxisto anqrwpinws dynato. Mprosta sto megeqos ths proklhshs, monadiko mas melhma einai o topos, adiaforwntas gia to opoiodhpote politiko h kommatiko kostos'' kai epanelabe me emfash oti me to ellhniko sxedio gia th sthrijh toy trapezikoy systhmatos ``den xarizetai tipota kai se kanena''.

Symfwna me thn k. Karamanlh, o proedros toy PASOK isxyrizetai oti h kybernhsh sthrizei tis trapezes me lefta toy laoy, kai taytoxrona leei oti prepei na sthrixqei to trapeziko systhma. ``Ayta deixnoyn plhrh sygxysh kai apodeiknyoyn plhrh politikh aneparkeias se krisimes peristaseis'', tonise o prwqypoyrgos.

To Dhmosio, oxi mono den qa xasei apo to sxedio, alla qa exei ofelos ews kai 500 ek eyrw ethsiws, poy qa diatiqentai gia erga anaptyjhs kai gia koinwnikes parembaseis, eipe o k. Karamanlhs kai epishmane oti to ellhniko sxedio entassetai sth syntonismenh eyrwpaikh politikh gia th xrhmatodothsh ths pragmatikhs oikonomias.

``Ayth einai h alhqeia. Kai erwtw opoion epimenei na dhmokopei kai na laikizei. Arnoymenoi th lysh ayth, ti apantoyn stoys kataqetes poy qeloyn na aisqanontai sigoyria; Sto endexomeno na fygoyn oi kataqeseis apo th xwra; Na ayjhqoyn ta epitokia ej aitias ths elleichs diatrapezikhs empistosynhs;'', ypogrammise

Se o,ti afora tis ``yposxeseis ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs gia paroxes, poy me metrioys ypologismoys anerxontai se 5 dis. eyrw to xrono'', o prwqypoyrgos, apeyqynomenos sthn pteryga toy PASOK, eipe oti ``den exoyn sxesh me thn pragmatikothta. To katalabainoyn oi pantes, kai ta mikra paidia. Einai empaigmos. Oi polites den empaizontai. Patoyn gera sthn pragmatikothta, apo thn opoia fainetai oti exete apokopei eseis''.

O k. Karamanlhs, poy shmeiwse oti h krish einai megalh kai oti h diarkeia ths kai h entash ths einai aprobleptes, ypogrammise oti h proklhsh gia oles tis politikes dynameis einai na xaraxqei strathgikh enanti sthn eperxomenh yfesh: ``Se ayth thn proklhsh prepei na antapokriqoyme oloi. Kai apo symperifora mas, th stash mas, qa metrhqoyme. Pisteyw baqia oti se ayth th sygkyria prepei oloi na arqoyme sto ycos twn peristasewn, me tis epimeroys apoceis mas, alla afhnontas proswrina sthn akrh tis synhqeis entaseis kai tis yperboles ths dhmosias zwhs mas''.

Kleinontas th syzhthsh o prwqypoyrgos milhse gia xondroeideis anakribeies kai gia aprokalypta ceydh, sxoliazontas th deyterologia toy arxhgoy ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs, kai ws paradeigma efere thn kritikh Papandreoy gia to elleimma:

``Mas memfeste oti ayjanoyme to elleimma; E, den mila kanenas gia skoini sto spiti toy kremasmenoy; Epi xronia, epi dekaeties, phgate ta elleimmata ekei poy ta phgate, mas ta paradwsate sto 8%.Fortwsate thn Ellada me terastio xreos, poy einai baria mpala, siderenia, sto laimo toy topoy kai milate gia elleimmata; Kai mas memfeste gia th megalh prospaqeia na ejasfalisoyme stoixeiwdes dhmosionomiko noikokyrio; E oxi k. arxhge ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs. Yparxei ena orio akoma kai stis yperboles ths politikhs kai kommatikhs skopimothtas. Ean den sebeste emas, sebasteite to megalo komma sto opoio eiste arxhgos'', eipe o k. Karamanlhs.

Oso gia tis pieseis poy dexetai h ellhnikh oikonomia apo to dieqnes periballon, o prwqypoyrgos eipe oti oi antoxes ths einai poly isxyroteres apo tis perissoteres alles xwres, kati poy ofeiletai ``sth metarryqmistikh strathgikh poy akoloyqhsame''. Shmera, eipe, ``kaqenas mporei na antilhfqei se poia qesh qa briskotan h oikonomia mas ean ypokyptame stis antidraseis ths antipoliteyshs''.

Apodeijame, eipe o k. Karamanlhs, oti exoyme th dynamh na tolmoyme tis anagkaies kai dyskoles apofaseis kai oti den balame pote panw apo to symferon ths koinwnias kamia allh epidiwjh. Den ypokycame pote se pieseis poy dhmioyrgoyn kindynoys gia thn oikonomia kai den prokeitai pote na egklwbistoyme se praktikes poy apeiloyn to klima empistosynhs kai thn asfaleia twn politwn. Den desmeyomaste apo tipota kai apo kanena,para mono apo to symferon twn politwn, ypogrammise o k.Karamanlhs kai katelhje: ``Exoyme mprosta mas mia poly dyskolh periodo, gemath abebaiothtes, apo isxyres pieseis apo to dieqnes periballon. Kinoymaste ston pyrhna twn eyrwpaikwn apofasewn, me stoxo ychloys ryqmoys anaptyjhs. Kinoymaste me thn egnoia ston polith poy exei kai th megalyterh anagkh, to xamhlosyntajioyxo, to xamhlomisqo, ton anergo, ekeinon poy xreiazetai th symparastash mas. Desmeyomaste, kai desmeyomai proswpika, oti qa ejantlhsoyme kaqe periqwrio kaqe dynatothta gia na ta kanoyme ligo pio eykola gi' aytoys''.

Omilia G.Alogoskoyfh

``Einai dyskolos o dromos ths syneshs kai ths eyqynhs. Kai fainetai oti h Ajiwmatikh Antipoliteysh den mporei na ton antejei'' parathrhse sthn omilia toy o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn, Giwrgos Alogoskoyfhs.

``Se periptwseis san thn prwtofanh ayth, xrhmatooikonomikh krish, o ellhnikos laos perimenei ypeyqynothta apo oles tis politikes dynameis toy topoy. Otan h entash ths krishs megalwse, o kos Papandreoy eixe dhlwsei oti prokeitai na sthrijei thn kybernhsh prokeimenoy na jeperastoyn eykolotera oi epiptwseis ths. Den anteje omws: Prin alektora fwnhsai, epestrece sthn katastrofologia, thn arnhsh kai ton laikismo'' anefere o kos Alogoskoyfhs kai synexise apantwntas ston proedro toy PASOK:

``O k. Papandreoy, prospaqhse na emfanisei thn dieqnh krish, ws apotoko ideologikwn epilogwn. Aploysteyse th dieqnh krish gia na th ferei sta metra toy. Milhse gia to Symfwno Staqerothtas: Poios to diapragmateythke - an oxi oi kybernhseis toy PASOK; Milhse gia domhmena omologa: Jexna oti oi kybernhseis toy PASOK ejarthsan thn ellhnikh oikonomia apo ta omologa, pentaplasiazontas to dhmosio xreos; Paraplanhse omws kai th Boylh: Giati to megalytero domhmeno omologo ekdoqhke apo tis kybernhseis toy PASOK gia na krycoyn to dhmosio xreos - kai plhrwnoyme mexri shmera?''

Apenanti sthn ``xwris prohgoymeno metapolemika'' dieqnh katastash, h ellhnikh kybernhsh antedrase ``egkaira kai apofasistika'' shmeiwse o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn:

``Me synesh kai sobarothta phrame ta aparaithta metra, prin akoma antidrasoyn oi etairoi mas sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Desmeyqhkame gia thn asfaleia twn kataqesewn se oles tis ellhnikes trapezes. Sto Ecofin ths 7hs Oktwbrioy prwtostathsame sthn ayjhsh toy elaxistoy nomika eggyhmenoy orioy twn kataqesewn apo tis 20.000 eyrw stis 50.000 eyrw. Proxwrhsame ston pentaplasiasmo, apo tis 20.000 eyrw stis 100.000 eyrw, toy elaxistoy nomika eggyhmenoy posoy gia olwn twn morfwn tis kataqeseis stis ellhnikes trapezes. Taytoxrona epanabebaiwsame thn politikh mas desmeysh gia thn eggyhsh toy synoloy twn kataqesewn. Prowqhsame mia seira apo metra gia thn prostasia twn daneiolhptwn, oi opoioi antimetwpizoyn prosqeta barh kai dyskolies gia thn ejyphrethsh twn daneiwn toys sth shmerinh dyskolh sygkyria. To sxedio enisxyshs ths reystothtas ths oikonomias poy anakoinwse o Prwqypoyrgos aposkopei sthn enisxysh twn aplwn politwn - oxi twn trapezwn''.

Hdh yparxoyn qetikes endeijeis, oti ta metra fernoyn apotelesma - shmeiwse o kos Alogoskoyfhs - me prwth thn meiwsh twn epitokiwn. H omalopoihsh toy dieqnoys xrhmatopistwtikoy systhmatos wstoso, qa xreiastei xrono, egrhgorsh kai epagrypnhsh.

``An shmera eprokeito na efarmosqoyn oi dhqen protaseis toy PASOK, h ellhnikh oikonomia qa empaine ston dromo ths ypobaqmishs kai ths xreokopias'' anefere o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn. ``O dikos mas dromos einai diaforetikos. Epimenoyme sthn prospaqeia na prostateyoyme ta symferonta toy Ellhna polith. Den qa diakindyneysoyme osa petyxame gia thn ellhnikh oikonomia''.

[02] "Elaxisto eggyhmeno eisodhma"

O k. Papandreoy tonise epishs oti xreiazetai ena isxyro dhmokratiko kratos, to opoio qa epibalei nomoys kai kanones diafaneias. Kai edwse paradeigma adiafanoys leitoyrgias thn ypoqesh ths Siemens, anaferontas oti h etairia katorqwse na dhmioyrghsei ena klima diafqoras me stoxo thn prowqhsh twn dikwn ths promhqeiwn.

O proedros toy PASOK ypogrammise oti h diafqora prepei na katapolemhqei kai o polemos na arxisei apo tis politikes hgesies, dioti, opws tonise, prokeitai gia mia maxh kata ths aixmalwsias ths politikhs apo th sygkentrwsh ejoysias. Aytoy toy eidoys ta fainomena, prosqese o k. Papandreoy, mporoyn na odhghsoyn akoma kai se ejagora politikwn.

Metajy twn metrwn poy prepei na lhfqoyn wste na yparjei diafaneia sth diaxeirish ths dhmosias perioysias proteine na yparjei ekdhmokratismos toy tropoy xrhmatodothshs twn politikwn kommatwn kai ths prosbashs toys sta MME.

O k. Papandreoy synedese kai thn paroysa oikonomikh krish kai me zhthmata diafqoras, qewrwntas oti ta fainomena ayta synebalan sth dhmioyrgia ths, ws apotelesma ths aixmalwsias, oysiastika, twn dhmokratikwn qesmwn apo th sygkentrwsh kefalaioy kai politikhs ejoysias sta xeria ligwn.

Synenteyjh Ey.Benizeloy

``Hrqe h wra na kaqierwqei kai sth xwra mas ayto poy isxyei stis perissoteres eyrwpaikes xwres, to elaxisto eggyhmeno eisodhma, wste kanenas na mhn peftei katw apo to orio ths apolyths ftwxeias'' tonizei o koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy PASOK Eyaggelos Benizelos se synenteyjh toy sthn "Kyriakatikh Eleyqerotypia".

O k. Benizelos shmeiwnei epishs oti ``to kratos ofeilei na eggyhqei nomoqetika thn plhrh kai omalh katabolh olwn twn syntajewn, alla kai twn paroxwn twn kladwn ygeias kai pronoias'' shmeiwnontas pws ``ayto einai anagkaio, logw ths meiwshs poy exoyn ypostei ta apoqematika twn tameiwn, wste na mhn dhmioyrgeitai kanena aisqhma anasfaleias ston polith''.

Anaferomenos sta metra sthrijhs twn trapezwn poy anakoinwse h kybernhsh o koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy PASOK shmeiwnei: ``Shmasia exei h sthrijh twn mikrwn kai mesaiwn epixeirhsewn poy kalyptoyn to 80% ths apasxolhshs kai h anqektikothta ths oikodomhs kai toy toyrismoy. Ta metra prepei na enisxyoyn thn eqnikh antagwnistikothta kai na ejasfalizoyn th qesh ths ston eyrwpaiko kai ton dieqnh katamerismo thn epomenh ths krishs. Ara sthn Ellada to paketo twn trapezwn an den leitoyrghsei ws paketo sthrijhs twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn, twn stegastikwn daneiwn kai ths oikodomhs kai an den synodeytei apo ena paketo sthrijhs twn xamhlwn kai mesaiwn eisodhmatwn kai ara ths zhthshs, den exei oyte dikaiologhtikh bash oyte anaptyjiako kai koinwniko stoxo''

O k. Benizelos xarakthrizei "aoristh", "atelh" kai "anapotelesmatikh" th ryqmish toy nomosxedioy gia th reystothta twn trapezwn poy problepei oti ta 8 dis. eyrw, apo to paketo twn 28 dis., poy qa exei th morfh omologwn toy Dhmosioy prepei na xrhsimopoihqei apo tis trapezes gia xorhghsh daneiwn stegastikwn kai pros tis mikromesaies epixeirhseis me antagwnistikoys oroys, giati ``den syndeei ta 28 dis. eyrw me tis anagkes ths pragmatikhs oikonomias, dhladh me tis anagkes twn epixeirhsewn kai twn noikokyriwn''.

``To PASOK exei paroysiasei desmes metrwn gia to xrhmatopistwtiko systhma, ta epidomata allhleggyhs kai qermanshs, thn ayjhsh ths epistrofhs toy FPA stoys agrotes'', shmeiwnei o ekproswpos toy PASOK kai ypogrammizei:

``O kosmos perimenei ypeyqynh kai stibarh antimetwpish ths krishs me aisqhma koinwnikhs dikaiosynhs kai anaptyjiakh prooptikh. H xwra exei anagkh apo ena neo eqniko sxedio anaptyjhs, apasxolhshs kai koinwnikhs synoxhs. Gi' ayto exei shmasia h politikh toy sygkekrimenoy, poy exei omws ideologiko kai politiko stigma. H dhqen oydeterh kai texnokratikh antimetwpish ths oikonomias leitoyrghse ws prosxhma gia thn prosxwrhsh se akraies kai telika afeleis neofileleyqeres antilhceis, tis opoies twra plhrwnoyme akriba''

Omilia Papandreoy sth Boylh

Ypeyqynes gia th dieqnh oikonomikh krish, einai politikes taytoshmes me ekeines ths kybernhshs ths Neas Dhmokratias. Kai ejodo apo thn krish, shmatodotei h strofh poy egkainiazetai sthn Eyrwph me prwtoboylia twn sosialistwn - yposthrije sthn omilia toy o proedros toy PASOK, Giwrgos Papandreoy.

O k. Papandreoy episkophse sthn arxh ths omilias toy, tis politikes poy ``ypegracan h dieqnhs ths neosynthrhshs kai toy neofileleyqerismoy'', opoy ``pisw apo to ideologhma ths eleyqerhs agoras kryfthkan symferonta, kartel, h sygkentrwsh toy ploytoy, ths ejoysias, twn meswn enhmerwshs - ena katesthmeno poy aixmalwtise to kratos, sygkentrwnontas terasties ejoysies sta xeria ligwn. Ekpoihqhke dhmosios ploytos, gh kai perioysia kai ta idiopoihqhkan isxyroi kai hmeteroi''.

``Oloi jeroyme to rolo twn paragwgwn, twn domhmenwn omologwn. Ta qymaste; Prwtoporoi eisagwghs sth xwra mas twn tojikwn omologwn, hsaste eseis me ton ypoyrgo Oikonomikwn kai Dikaiosynhs, me toys ekproswpoys ths kybernhshs sta tameia. Apokalycame thn politikh sas kai sas stamathsame. Mas kathgorhsate opws kai shmera gia laikismo. Xwris omws, th dikh mas epimonh, qa eixan katarreysei ta tameia. Qa eixan xasei oi asfalizomenoi tis kataqeseis mias zwhs. Shmera qa eprepe na zhthsete syggnwmh apo ton ellhniko lao'' anefere o kos Papandreoy.

Gia ta metra poy anakoinwse o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn, Giwrgos Alogoskoyfhs, o k. Papandreoy dhlwse pws to komma toy prokeitai na katachfisei to sygkekrimeno nomosxedio, kaqws - opws ypogrammise - ``h kybernhsh, enocei ths oikonomikhs yfeshs akoloyqei thn idia politikh poy odhghse thn pagkosmia oikonomia se krish''.

Telos, o k. Papandreoy antiproteine sthrijh ``me jekaqaroys kanones kai energo epopteia ths politeias, monon twn trapezwn poy exoyn anagkh kai efb oson oi basikoi toys metoxoi qa symmetasxoyn se ayjhsh toy metoxikoy kefalaioy toys, bazontas to xeri sthn tseph''.

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