[01] "Elaxisto eggyhmeno eisodhma"

O k. Papandreoy episkophse sthn arxh ths omilias toy, tis politikes poy ``ypegracan h dieqnhs ths neosynthrhshs kai toy neofileleyqerismoy'', opoy ``pisw apo to ideologhma ths eleyqerhs agoras kryfthkan symferonta, kartel, h sygkentrwsh toy ploytoy, ths ejoysias, twn meswn enhmerwshs - ena katesthmeno poy aixmalwtise to kratos, sygkentrwnontas terasties ejoysies sta xeria ligwn. Ekpoihqhke dhmosios ploytos, gh kai perioysia kai ta idiopoihqhkan isxyroi kai hmeteroi''.

``Oloi jeroyme to rolo twn paragwgwn, twn domhmenwn omologwn. Ta qymaste; Prwtoporoi eisagwghs sth xwra mas twn tojikwn omologwn, hsaste eseis me ton ypoyrgo Oikonomikwn kai Dikaiosynhs, me toys ekproswpoys ths kybernhshs sta tameia. Apokalycame thn politikh sas kai sas stamathsame. Mas kathgorhsate opws kai shmera gia laikismo. Xwris omws, th dikh mas epimonh, qa eixan katarreysei ta tameia. Qa eixan xasei oi asfalizomenoi tis kataqeseis mias zwhs. Shmera qa eprepe na zhthsete syggnwmh apo ton ellhniko lao'' anefere o kos Papandreoy.

Gia ta metra poy anakoinwse o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn, Giwrgos Alogoskoyfhs, o k. Papandreoy dhlwse pws to komma toy prokeitai na katachfisei to sygkekrimeno nomosxedio, kaqws - opws ypogrammise - ``h kybernhsh, enocei ths oikonomikhs yfeshs akoloyqei thn idia politikh poy odhghse thn pagkosmia oikonomia se krish''.

``Diaqetei 28 dis. eyrw, xwris diafaneia kai kanones, xwris kaneis na jerei to pragmatiko megeqos toy problhmatos ths kaqe trapezas. Oi trapezes apoktoyn mia monadikh eykairia na jefortwsoyn sto Dhmosio, o,ti qewroyn problhmatiko. Akoma kai to ``tojiko'' stoixeio toy energhtikoy toys - ta paragwga kai ta domhmena omologa - me to Dhmosio na analambanei plhrws ton pistwtiko kindyno. An kopteste toso gia th diafaneia kai th logodosia, giati den symmetexoyn sto Symboylio Epopteias Efarmoghs, ekproswpoi twn paragwgikwn tajewn kai twn ergazomenwn; Gib ayto kai to PASOK leei ena kaqaro kai dynato oxi, sto sxedio nomoy ayto'' anefere o proedros toy PASOK.

Telos, o k. Papandreoy antiproteine sthrijh ``me jekaqaroys kanones kai energo epopteia ths politeias, monon twn trapezwn poy exoyn anagkh kai efb oson oi basikoi toys metoxoi qa symmetasxoyn se ayjhsh toy metoxikoy kefalaioy toys, bazontas to xeri sthn tseph''.

``Opoy to Dhmosio symmetexei, zhtame thn energo paroysia ekproswpwn toy sta Dioikhtika Symboylia, me rolo kai logo stis apofaseis, gia na eggyhqoyn oti oi apofaseis aytes bohqoyn thn pragmatikh oikonomia. Na dhmioyrghqei eidiko tameio anaxrhmatodothshs twn trapezwn, to opoio qa parexei reystothta me ton oro eynoikwn daneiwn pros tis mikromesaies epixeirhseis. Proteinoyme th xorhghsh ektaktoy epidomatos allhleggyhs, katabolh toy EKAS se 300.000 epipleon xamhlosyntajioyxoys, epanafora toy aforologhtoy gia toys eleyqeroys epaggelmaties, periodo xaritos 1 etoys gia tis MME, me apoplhrwmh mono twn tokwn twn daneiwn, epidothsh asfalistikwn eisforwn epi 4etia gia epaggelmatikh entajh twn newn gia 4 xronia, katarghsh toy nomoy ths ND gia thn forologhsh sta akinhta?'' anefere metajy allwn o k. Papandreoy.

Sth deyterologia toy o proedros toy PASOK epanelabe oti ``h kybernhsh dinei leykh epitagh stis trapezes kai epixeirei na krycei ola ta problhmata ths katw apb to xali ths dieqnoys krishs'', enw apenanti stis epikriseis ths ND pws to PASOK tokizei sto laikismo kai thn aneyqynothta me to polydapano programma toy apanthse pws ``h politikh einai zhthma proteraiothtwn''.

``Xarisate 4,5 dis. stoys metoxoys twn megalwn epixeirhsewn, stis trapezes. Dwsate 28 dis. eyrw, dhladh 9,5 tris.drx. -to 11% toy AEP ths xwras- stoys trapezites, xwris eggyhsh gia to pws qa diateqoyn. Ayto einai h ypeyqynh politikh;'', anarwthqhke o k.Papandreoy kai synexise: ``Se oles tis xwres toy kosmoy, sthrixqhkan monon oi trapezes poy paroysiazoyn problhma reystothtas. Eseis diaboyleyqhkate me toys trapezites gia na tis sthrijete oles. Aytes einai tritokosmikes praktikes. Peite ean yparxoyn trapezes me problhma kai na baloyn kai oi megalometoxoi to xeri sthn tseph - kai oxi ola na krybontai katw apo to xali. Leykh epitagh stis Trapezes, apotelei terastia koinwnikh proklhsh. Emeis leme oxi sthn leykh epitagh''.

Ej alloy, o Proedros toy PASOK epekrine ton prwqypoyrgo oti prospaqei na krycei ola ta problhmata ths kybernhshs pisw apo thn dieqnh xrhmatooikonomikh krish:

``Me bash ta dika sas stoixeia kai ta stoixeia twn dieqnwn organismwn, epi twn hmerwn sas kai prin thn krish, h antagwnistikothta ths ellhnikhs oikonomias exase 20 qeseis sthn pagkosmia katatajh. Oi deiktes ths diafqoras epideinwnontai. Prin thn krish, eixame thn 4h akriboterh benzinh sthn Eyrwph pro forwn kai to trito pio akribo kalaqi. Prin thn krish h Aqhna skarfalwse 40 oloklhres qeseis ston pinaka twn pio akribws polewn toy kosmoy. Prin thn krish eixame to ychlotero rekor sto elleimma trexoyswn synallagwn. Apo 5h xwra se ryqmo anaptyjhs, h Ellada egine h 14h ths Eyrwphs. Phgate to elleimma sto 3,5%, sta proqyra ths epithrhshs. Poly prin thn krish kataxrewqhkan ta ellhnika noikokyria gia na ta bgaloyn pera me tis dikes sas politikes'', anefere o k.Papandreoy kai prosqese: ``Koroideyontas ton kosmo, epiballate to neo xaratsi mesw ths synidiokthsias. To Dhmosio xreos jeperase thn ethsia ektimhsh twn 250 dis. eyrw gia to 2008 kai h diafora twn epitokiwn metajy twn ellhnikwn kai germanikwn omologwn eftase sta pro ONE epipeda - gia na ektojeyqei pleon me thn krish. Poly prin thn krish, ta esoda ysteroysan kai o ypoyrgos Oikonomias dhlwse "pws piasame pato sta esoda". Prin thn krish eixan katarreysei oi times twn agrotikwn proiontwn''.

``Den mporoysate na diaxeiristeite mia oikonomia se omales synqhkes. Qa mporesete na diaxeiristeite mia oikonomia se synqhkes krishs;'' anarwthqhke o proedros toy PASOK.

Synenteyjh Ey.Benizeloy

``Hrqe h wra na kaqierwqei kai sth xwra mas ayto poy isxyei stis perissoteres eyrwpaikes xwres, to elaxisto eggyhmeno eisodhma, wste kanenas na mhn peftei katw apo to orio ths apolyths ftwxeias'' tonizei o koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy PASOK Eyaggelos Benizelos se synenteyjh toy sthn "Kyriakatikh Eleyqerotypia".

O k. Benizelos shmeiwnei epishs oti ``to kratos ofeilei na eggyhqei nomoqetika thn plhrh kai omalh katabolh olwn twn syntajewn, alla kai twn paroxwn twn kladwn ygeias kai pronoias'' shmeiwnontas pws ``ayto einai anagkaio, logw ths meiwshs poy exoyn ypostei ta apoqematika twn tameiwn, wste na mhn dhmioyrgeitai kanena aisqhma anasfaleias ston polith''.

Anaferomenos sta metra sthrijhs twn trapezwn poy anakoinwse h kybernhsh o koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy PASOK shmeiwnei: ``Shmasia exei h sthrijh twn mikrwn kai mesaiwn epixeirhsewn poy kalyptoyn to 80% ths apasxolhshs kai h anqektikothta ths oikodomhs kai toy toyrismoy. Ta metra prepei na enisxyoyn thn eqnikh antagwnistikothta kai na ejasfalizoyn th qesh ths ston eyrwpaiko kai ton dieqnh katamerismo thn epomenh ths krishs. Ara sthn Ellada to paketo twn trapezwn an den leitoyrghsei ws paketo sthrijhs twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn, twn stegastikwn daneiwn kai ths oikodomhs kai an den synodeytei apo ena paketo sthrijhs twn xamhlwn kai mesaiwn eisodhmatwn kai ara ths zhthshs, den exei oyte dikaiologhtikh bash oyte anaptyjiako kai koinwniko stoxo''

O k. Benizelos xarakthrizei "aoristh", "atelh" kai "anapotelesmatikh" th ryqmish toy nomosxedioy gia th reystothta twn trapezwn poy problepei oti ta 8 dis. eyrw, apo to paketo twn 28 dis., poy qa exei th morfh omologwn toy Dhmosioy prepei na xrhsimopoihqei apo tis trapezes gia xorhghsh daneiwn stegastikwn kai pros tis mikromesaies epixeirhseis me antagwnistikoys oroys, giati ``den syndeei ta 28 dis. eyrw me tis anagkes ths pragmatikhs oikonomias, dhladh me tis anagkes twn epixeirhsewn kai twn noikokyriwn''.

``To PASOK exei paroysiasei desmes metrwn gia to xrhmatopistwtiko systhma, ta epidomata allhleggyhs kai qermanshs, thn ayjhsh ths epistrofhs toy FPA stoys agrotes'', shmeiwnei o ekproswpos toy PASOK kai ypogrammizei:

``O kosmos perimenei ypeyqynh kai stibarh antimetwpish ths krishs me aisqhma koinwnikhs dikaiosynhs kai anaptyjiakh prooptikh. H xwra exei anagkh apo ena neo eqniko sxedio anaptyjhs, apasxolhshs kai koinwnikhs synoxhs. Gi' ayto exei shmasia h politikh toy sygkekrimenoy, poy exei omws ideologiko kai politiko stigma. H dhqen oydeterh kai texnokratikh antimetwpish ths oikonomias leitoyrghse ws prosxhma gia thn prosxwrhsh se akraies kai telika afeleis neofileleyqeres antilhceis, tis opoies twra plhrwnoyme akriba''

[02] Ereyna: "Eyqynontai oi trapezes"

Sthn idia ereyna oi polites epirriptoyn eyqynes stis trapezes gia thn xrhmatopistwtikh krish. Symfwna me thn ereyna, to 80% twn erwthqentwn qewrei oti oi trapezes exoyn megalh eyqynh gia thn krish, enw to 46% qewrei oti den prepei na sthrixqoyn oikonomika apo to Dhmosio.

Se o,ti afora th staqerothta toy trapezikoy systhmatos, to 41% qewrei oti oi kataqeseis toy einai arketa ejasfalismenes 41% kai to 9% poly ejasfalismenes, enw to pososto poy pisteyei oti den ejasfalismenes jeperna to 40%. Telos, to 61% ektima oti to trapeziko systhma dinei eykola stegastiko daneio, enw to 88% qewrei pws ta noikokyria xrwstoyn polla h para polla sta pistwtika idrymata.

[03] Megalh pyrkagia sto dasos Strofylias

Sthn perioxh briskontai kai epixeiroyn isxyres pyrosbestikes dynameis, apoteloymenes apo 27 oxhmata kai 70 andres, prokeimenoy na th qesoyn ypo elegxo. Oi kairikes synqhkes eynooyn thn ejelijh ths fwtias, enw anamenetai to jhmerwma prokeimenoy na ``epistrateytoyn'' pyrosbestika aeroskafh.

Oi prwtes floges ekdhlwqhkan to apogeyma apo agnwsth -ws stigmhs- aitia kai grhgora metatraphkan se epikindyno metwpo.

[04] EE: Protaseis gia thn krish

Eidikotera, h Epitroph systhnei sta krath melh na akoloyqoyn orismenes arxes poy diasfalizoyn toso ta periqwria eyelijias poy periexei to Symfwno oso kai thn anagkh thrhshs twn kanonwn peri dhmosionomikhs peiqarxias.

Pio sygkekrimena, sto keimeno ths Epitrophs epishmainetai oti ta epomena xronia ws apotelesma twn meiwmenwn esodwn qa prepei na anamenetai mia epideinwsh ths katastashs twn eqnikwn proypologismwn twn kratwn melwn. Gia ton epomeno xrono

H Epitroph ektima malista oti h epideinwsh ayth qa einai ths tajhs toy 1% toy AEP twn xwrwn melwn me shmantikes omws diafores na parathroyntai metajy twn ``27''.

H Epitroph anaferei akomh oti para to gegonos oti h pleionothta twn metrwn poy exoyn anakoinwqei gia th sthrijh ths xrhmatopistwtikhs staqerothtas me thn katabolh pistwsewn eggyhsewn den ephreazoyn amesa to ycos toy dhmosionomikoy elleimmatos, qa prepei na anamenetai wstoso mia epibarynsh toy pragmatikoy oikonomikoy kostoys apo thn katabolh dhmosiwn eggyhsewn. Parallhla, ypogrammizetai oti ta metra yper ths epanakefalopoihshs twn trapezwn ephreazoyn hdh to ycoys toy dhmosioy xreoys twn kratwn melwn. Symfwna me thn Epitroph, h epideinwsh sta dhmosia oikonomika twn kratwn melwn prokalei anapofeykta kai anhsyxies gia th makroproqesmh biwsimothta toys, idiws stis xwres poy exoyn ekteqei perissotero.

Gia toys logoys aytoys h Epitroph shmeiwnei oti to Symfwno Staqerothtas parexei to katallhlo plaisio askhshs oikonomikhs politikhs ejisorropwntas tis anagkes braxyproqesmhs staqeropoihshs me tis apaithseis gia metarryqmiseis me makroproqesmo antiktypo. Symfwna me thn Epitroph, efarmozontas to Symfwno oi xwres melh qa prepei na diasfalizoyn oti opoiadhpote epideinwsh twn dhmosiwn oikonomikwn toys qa synodeyetai apo th lhch metrwn gia diarqrwtikes metarryqmiseis poy na einai prosarmosmenes sthn katastash kai exontas ws gnwmona thn epistrofh se ygieis dhmosionomikes qeseis.

Sto plaisio ths eyelijias sthn efarmogh toy Symfwnoy, h Epitroph systhnei sta krath melh na akoloyqoyn tis ejhs arxes:

-H dhmosionomikh politikh qa prepei na einai diathrhsimh lambanontas ypoch tis prosdokies gia termatismo ths krishs.

-Oi idiaiterothtes twn kratwn melwn qa prepei na lambanontai ypoch sthn askhsh dhmosionomikhs politikhs me isxyroys kai ajiopistoys qesmoys gia to sxediasmo kai thn ektelesh twn proypologismwn.

-Sto sxediasmo poy afora thn prowqhsh twn diarqrwtikwn metarryqmisewn idiaiterh emfash qa prepei na dinetai se ekeines tis metarryqmiseis poy enisxyoyn thn eyelijia kai diasfalizoyn th makroproqesmh biwsimothta.

-Oi metarryqmiseis poy yposthrizoyn th zhthsh mesoproqesma qa prepei na einai egkaires, stoxeymenes kai proswrines.

H Epitroph anaferei akomh oti h diadikasia peri yperbolikoy elleimmatos qa prepei na antimetwpizetai ws ena sthrigma gia thn antimetwpish twn shmerinwn dyskoliwn kai th diasfalish ths makroproqesmhs biwsimothtas. Telos, h Epitroph dieykrinizei sthn eishghsh ths pros th Synodo Koryfhs oti qa prepei na ginetai mia diakrish metajy twn dhmosionomikwn apotelesmatwn poy phgazoyn apo laqh sthn askhsh oikonomikhs politikhs kai tis kyklikes epiptwseis symperilambanomenwn twn synepeiwn apo thn efarmogh eqnikwn sxediwn diaswshs. Pio sygkekrimena, h Epitroph ypogrammizei oti oi ayjhseis sta epipeda toy dhmosioy xreoys twn kratwn melwn poy ofeilontai sta eqnika sxedia diaswshs qa lambanontai ypoch sth diadikasia epithrhshs.

Protaseis ths Gallikhs Proedrias

Enteka sygkekrimenes protaseis qa paroysiasei h Gallikh Proedria sthn epikeimenh Synodo Koryfhs poy qa ginei stis Bryjelles stis 7 Noembrioy. Oi protaseis aytes, efoson yioqethqoyn apo toys 27 Eyrwpaioys hgetes, qa apotelesoyn th diapragmateytikh bash, me thn opoia h E.E. qa emfanistei sth Dieqnh Diaskech poy qa ginei sthn Oyasigkton stis 15 Noembrioy, gia thn antimetwpish ths pagkosmias oikonomikhs krishs.

Se genikes grammes, h qesh ths E.E. sth Dieqnh Diaskech ths Oyasigkton qa einai oti h pagkosmia oikonomia apaitei th dhmioyrgia enos neoy dieqnoys xrhmatooikonomikoy systhmatos. Dhladh, gia na apofeyxqoyn sto mellon oi "epiptwseis ntomino" poy efere h shmerinh krish sto xrhmatopistwtiko tomea kai gia na ejasfalistei h staqerothta ths pagkosmias oikonomias qa prepei na ginoyn dyo pragmata: afenos na dhmioyrghqoyn pio apotelesmatikoi kai synektikoi dieqneis kanones (nea logistika protypa, kwdikas symperiforas, diaxeirish kindynoy, apodosh eyqynwn k.a.), oi opoioi qa diepoyn oloklhrh th xrhmatopistwtikh biomhxania kai, afeteroy, na dhmioyrghqoyn oi katallhloi epoptikoi mhxanismoi poy qa elegxoyn th diafaneia twn xrhmatopistwtikwn organismwn kai to kata poso efarmozoyn toys dieqneis kanones h oxi.

Sygkekrimena, h Gallikh Proedria proteinei stoys Eyrwpaioys hgetes na symfwnhsoyn sta akoloyqa shmeia:

1. Na ayjhqei h diafaneia stis xrhmatagores kai na lhfqoyn ta anagkaia metra, gia th megalyterh dynath apotelesmatikothta twn elegktikwn kai epoptikwn mhxanismwn.

2. Na katagrafoyn epishmws oles oi etaireies ajiologhshs, wste na exoyn kalyterh epopteia.

3. Na dhmioyrghqei kwdikas symperiforas, wste na meiwqoyn ta kinhtra twn xrhmatopistwtikwn organismwn gia ependyseis ychloy kindynoy. Sto plaisio ayto proteinetai sygkekrimeno plaisio apozhmiwsewn.

4. Na anaqewrhqoyn ta pagkosmia logistika protypa, kata tropo wste na einai synektika metajy toys kai etsi na dieykolynqoyn oi elegktikes diadikasies kai na antimetwpizontai oi pro-kyklikes epiptwseis.

5. Na anaqewrhqoyn ta protypa kefalaiakhs eparkeias.

6. Na prowqhqoyn oi katallhloi tropoi diaxeirishs twn kindynwn poy synepagetai h titlopoihsh twn pistwsewn twn xrhmatooikonomikwn organismwn.

7. Na enisxyqei h diasynoriakh synergasia metajy twn epoptikwn kai twn nomoqetikwn arxwn, kyriws de oson afora sthn epiblech twn drasthriothtwn twn polyeqnikwn omilwn epixeirhsewn.

8. Na enisxyqoyn oi mhxanismoi elegxoy stoys xrhmatooikonomikoys organismoys, kyriws de sthn prolhch sobarwn problhmatwn sth leitoyrgia twn agorwn.

9. Na anazhthqoyn tropoi gia th beltiwsh ths diaxeirishs kindynoy reystothtas kai na prowqhqei mia synektikh proseggish gia toys polyeqnikoys omiloys epixeirhsewn.

10. Na prowqhqei mia dieqnhs kai syntonismenh apanthsh stis makrooikonomikes proklhseis poy erxontai.

11. Na anazhthqoyn lyseis gia th beltiwsh ths dieqnoys oikonomikhs diakybernhshs.

Anodos stis agores ths Eyrwphs kai ths Neas Yorkhs

An kai kata th diarkeia twn synallagwn ta megala xrhmatisthria ths Eyrwphs paroysiazan thn Paraskeyh ptwtikh tash, telika "ekleisan" me anodo, me aixmh ths anodoy tis metoxes toy trapezikoy tomea kai th metoxh ths Volkswagen. Me qetiko proshmo kai oi deiktes sth Wall Street.

Sto xrhmatisthrio toy Londinoy o deikths FTSE 100 ekleise me anodo 2%, sto Parisi o deikths CAC 40 ekleise enisxymenos kata 2,33% kai sth Frankfoyrth o deikths DAX ekleise ychlotera kata 2,44%. Epishs, me anodo ekleisan ta xrhmatisthria toy Milanoy kai ths Madriths, me toys basikoys deiktes enisxymenoys kata 2,88% kai 3,32%, antistoixa.

Anodikes taseis epikrathsan kai sth synedriash toy Xrhmatisthrioy Aqhnwn. O Genikos Deikths Timwn ekleise stis 2.060,31 monades, paroysiazontas shmantikh anodo se pososto 2,50%.

Sth Nea Yorkh, o deikths Dow Jones enisxyqhke kata 1,57% stis 9.325,01 monades kai o deikths Nasdaq kata 1,32% stis 1.720,95 monades.

Antiqeta, me ptwsh 5,01% ekleise to Xrhmatisthrio toy Tokio. O deikths Nikkei ypoxwrhse kata 52,78 monades, kleinontas stis 8.576,98.

Oi analytes ektimoyn oti oi apwleies sto xrhmatisthrio toy Tokio ofeilontai se megalo baqmo sta asxhma apotelesmata trimhnoy poy anakoinwsan megales etairies, opws h Mazda, h Sharp kai h Nikon.

Oi iapwnikes etairies den einai oi mones poy plhttontai apo thn krish. O amerikanikos xrhmatopistwtikos omilos American Express anakoinwse thn apolysh 7.000 ypallhlwn (to 10% toy synolikoy proswpikoy) sto plaisio perikopwn ycoys 1,8 disekatommyriwn dolariwn.

H etairia kinhths thlefwnias Motorola qa apolysei epishs peripoy 3.000 ypallhloys ths (4,5% toy proswpikoy ths) . H General Electric qa apolysei 500 ergazomenoys apo toys 15.000 poy apasxolei sta ergostasia ths sthn Oyggaria.

Sth Germania, h prwth ston kosmo etairia xhmikwn BASF anakoinwse epishs 1.000 apolyseis ws to 2012 .

Sto metajy, katw apo ta 65 dolaria to bareli ypoxwrhse xqes h timh toy petrelaioy stis dieqneis agores, me thn oikonomikh krish kai thn ejasqenish ths zhthshs na odhghsei piqanotata thn timh toy argoy sth megalyterh mhniaia ptwsh ths sthn istoria.

Sto xrhmatisthrio emporeymatwn ths Neas Yorkhs, h timh toy amerikanikoy elafroy argoy paradoshs Dekembrioy shmeiwne ptwsh kata 1,08 dolaria to bareli ypoxwrwntas sta 64,88 dolaria to bareli.

Ejalloy, sto xrhmatisthrio emporeymatwn toy Londinoy, h timh toy mprent shmeiwne ptwsh 1,34 dolariwn, kai eixe ypoxwrhsei sta 62,37 dolaria to bareli.

"To petrelaio ypoxwrei logw ths ftwxhs prooptikhs se o,ti afora th zhthsh kai ths syneidhtopoihshs oti h meiwsh twn epitokiwn qa xreiastei poly xrono gia na odhghsei se beltiwsh" shmeiwnei o Kristofer Mpilioy ths Bache Commodities.

[05] Sth Drama o Oikoymenikos Patriarxhs

Ton k. Barqolomaio, ton opoio synodeye o Arxiepiskopos Aqhnwn kai pashs Ellados, Ierwnymos, ypodexqhkan o ypoyrgos Makedonias Qrakhs, Margariths Tzimas, o dhmarxos Dramas, Qwmas Margariths, kai ierarxes apo th Boreia Ellada.

Apo ton ejwsth toy mhtropolitikoy megaroy o Oikoymenikos Patriarxhs eyloghse ton kosmo, poy eixe sygkentrwqei apo nwris gia na ton ypodexqei kai ejefrase tis baqytates eyxaristies toy gia th qermh ypodoxh poy toy epifylaxqhke.

Sthn prosfwnhsh toy o k. Tzimas kalwsorise ton Patriarxh tonizontas, metajy allwn, oti ``stis meres mas, Ekklhsia kai Politeia poreyontai mazi stoxeyontas sthn pneymatikh kai ylikh eyhmeria toy kosmoy, alla kai sth beltiwsh ths kaqhmerinothtas toy''.

O dhmarxos Dramas kalwsorizontas me th seira toy ton Oikoymeniko Patriarxh, ypogrammise oti sto proswpo toy k. Barqolomaioy ``symbolizontai agwnes aiwnwn'' kai oti ``o oros "oikoymenikos" brhke thn pragmatikh toy diastash''. Symplhrwse de, pws ola ayta ta xronia komizei ston Orqodojo xristianiko kosmo logo elpidoforo, logo zwopoio, logo swthrias.

``Exei anagkh o kosmos shmera, Panagiwtate, oso pote allote, apo fwtismenoys hgetes'', ypogrammise o dhmarxos.

Sthn omilia toy o k. Barqolomaios tonise pws h Drama kai o laos ths katalambanoyn panta idiaiterh qesh sthn kardia ths mhtrikhs Ekklhsias ths Kwnstantinoypolhs. ``Ola ayta ta xronia -ypogrammise- zhsate dramata kai tragwdies alla panta o Qeos twn paterwn mas edine sto telos thn swthria kaqarsh''.

Idiaiterh anafora ekane o Patriarxhs stoys prosfyges apo tis alhsmonhtes patrides toy Pontoy, ths Mikras Asias kai ths Anatolikhs Qrakhs, enw proetrece toys megalyteroys na diathroyn analloiwto to gnhsio ekklhsiastiko fronhma poy eferan oi progonoi toys kai na to metadwsoyn sta paidia kai ta eggonia toys.

[06] Hlektronikh parakoloyqhsh toy Strymona

Oi staqmoi, poy egkatastaqhkan se epilegmenes qeseis ths lekanhs aporrohs toy potamoy, einai thlemetrikoi, hlektronikoi, plhrws aytomatopoihmenoi, me entelws aytonomh leitoyrgia kai xwris epitopia yposthrijh, kata th leitoyrgia toys. Diaqetoyn energeiakh kai thlepikoinwniakh aytodynamia kai exoyn dynatothta apostolhs dedomenwn pros ton kentriko staqmo bashs (H/Y), poy exei egkatastaqei sthn edra ths Dieyqynshs Ydatwn.

Oi parametroi poy elegxontai einai: metabolh staqmhs, qermokrasia, pH, sygkentrwsh dialymenoy ojygonoy kai hlektrikh agwgimothta neroy, enw ta prwta dedomena twn staqmwn arxisan na metadidontai thlemetrika ston kentriko staqmo bashs, apo tis 10 Septembrioy 2008.

Ta stoixeia ths hlektronikhs metrhshs ginontai se pragmatiko xrono kai ana 3 lepta ths wras metadidontai dekatreis parametroi elegxoy ths poiothtas toy neroy. Taytoxrona, apostellontai sthn Perifereia Kentrikhs Makedonias, th Dieyqynsh Ydatwn kai th Nomarxiakh Aytodioikhsh Serrwn.

Opws dhlwse o Genikos Grammateas ths Perifereias Kentrikhs Makedonias, kaqhghths Giwrgos Tsiotras, "h egkatastash staqmwn thlemetrias mporei na qewrhqei ws ena apo ta pleon katallhla diaxeiristika ergaleia gia thn efarmogh ths Odhgias 2000/60/EK, se epipedo lekanhs aporrohs potamoy''.

Se o,ti afora th diaxeirish ths posothtas toy neroy, ystera apo plhrh syntonismo twn emplekomenwn yphresiwn kai ths Nomarxiakhs Aytodioikhshs Serrwn proekyce, symfwna me ton antinomarxh Eyqymh Rampota, ``h apofygh ths aproskopths xrhshs twn nerwn se ardeytikes kalliergeies'', enw ejasfalisthke h poiothta toy neroy gia thn ardeytikh periodo.

Swthries apodeixqhkan oi energeies aytes kai gia th limnh Kerkinh, afoy, kata th qerinh periodo, epiteyxqhke h diathrhsh ths staqmhs toy neroy ths sta epitrepta oria, wste na mhn diataraxqei to oikosysthma. Symfwna de, me ta apotelesmata twn metrhsewn, poy pragmatopoihsan toso h Perifereia, oso kai to panepisthmio, o pyqmenas ths limnhs Kerkinh den exei diogkwqei apo tis fertes yles. Epta ergolabies ammolhciwn apomakrynan tis epikaqhseis fertwn ylwn, poy prohlqan apo th roh toy potamoy Strymona. H posothta twn ylwn aytwn, ypologizetai sta dyo ekatommyria kybika.

Antistoixa apotelesmata eferan kai oi prospaqeies gia apomakrynsh fertwn ylwn, poy metaferqhkan apo ta xwrafia stis paryfes toy potamoy, enw stoxo apotelei twra h apomakrynsh twn nhsidwn, poy exoyn dhmioyrghqei apo tis fertes yles mesa sto potamo.

O Strymonas phgazei apo ta boyna ths Bitosa, sthn Boylgaria, diasxizei to nomo Serrwn kai ekballei sto Strymoniko kolpo ki apo kei sto Aigaio. Kyrioteros parapotamos toy, sthn ellhnikh epikrateia, einai o Aggiths, o opoios afoy diasxisei thn pediada ths Dramas, synexizei sxhmatizontas to omwnymo faraggi sthn perioxh ths Alistraths, dipla apo ta Sphlaia twn Serrwn.

O Strymonas einai mhkoys 360 xiliometrwn, ek twn opoiwn 242 sto edafos ths Boylgarias kai 118 sthn Ellada. Einai ploysios se fertes yles poy prosxwnoyn synexws sthn pediada twn Serrwn kai th Limnh Kerkinh. Ypologizetai oti metaferontai toylaxiston 4.000.000 ekatommyria kybika metra fertwn ylwn ethsiws, se mesh ethsia aporroh 3,4 disekatommyriwn kybikwn metrwn neroy. To platos toy potamoy jeperna ta 250 metra, enw to baqos toy ftanei ta 3.

Symfwnia metajy Elladas kai Boylgarias problepei thn ekmetalleysh toy neroy toy potamoy 3 mhnes apo thn Boylgaria kai 9 apo thn Ellada, enw ystera apo to mnhmonio synergasias metajy twn nomwn Serrwn kai Mplagkoebrant ths geitonos ginetai syntonismos olwn twn armodiwn yphresiwn gia th diathrhsh ths staqmhs toy neroy, alla kai thn antimetwpish problhmatwn se akraia kairika fainomena.

[07] Sthn telikh eyqeia

O Ompama prohgeitai toy MakKehn me 50% enanti 44% metajy twn dynhtikwn chfoforwn, symfwna me thn dhmoskophsh se eqniko epipedo poy egine me thn meqodo twn thlefwnikwn synenteyjewn se deigma 1.201 politwn ki exei pososto sfalmatos B±2,9%.

"Apomenoyn akomh dyo oloklhres hmeres ws thn hmera twn eklogwn kai profanws ta panta mporoyn na symboyn, alla einai dyskolo na problecoyme ti qa kanei pleon o MakKehn" gia na anastrecei thn katastash, dhlwse o dhmoskopos Tzwn Zogkmpy.

O Zogkmpy prosqese oti ta dedomena toy Sabbatokyriakoy deixnoyn oti kai oi dyo ypochfioi moiazoyn na syspeirwnoyn ekeines tis omades toy plhqysmoy poy toys yposthrizoyn--o Ompama tis gynaikes kai toys anejarthtoys, o MakKehn toys ghraioteroys chfoforoys kai toys synthrhtikoys.

Oles oi eqnikes dhmoskophseis dinoyn to probadisma ston geroysiasth toy Ilinoi, poy emfanizetai na prohgeitai toy MakKehn se mia seira politeiwn poy pisteyetai oti qa krinoyn thn anametrhsh.

O MakKehn ekane emfaniseis xqes Sabbato sth Birtzinia kai thn Pensylbania, politeies poy eklogologoi qewroyn krisimes gia ton idio kai tis elpides toy na nikhsei, enw o Ompama epeleje na synexisei thn ekstrateia toy se treis politeies opoy to apotelesma eixan kriqei yper toy Tzwrtz Oy. Mpoys to 2004--th Nebada, to Koloranto kai to Misoyri.

H dhmoskophsh katedeije epishs oti o Ompama prohgeitai kata poly metajy twn chfoforwn poy epelejan na symmetasxoyn nwris sthn diadikasia, me 56% enanti 39%. Metajy twn gynaikwn o ypochfios toy Dhmokratikoy kommatos diathrei probadisma 8%, kai metajy twn aytoprosdiorizomenwn ws anejarthtwn 10%.O MakKehn synexizei na diathrei eyrytato probadisma metajy twn leykwn chfoforwn, me 54% enanti 40%, kai twn chfoforwn poy aytoprosdiorizontai ws melh ths "tajhs twn ependytwn", me 9%.

To pososto toy Ompama metajy twn mayrwn chfoforwn fqanei to 93%B· metajy twn Ispanofwnwn einai 65%.

O anejarthtos ypochfios Ralf Nehnter sygkentrwnei pososto 2% ki o Mpomp Mpar 1%. To 2% twn chfoforwn dhlwnoyn anapofasistoi.

Oi Eyrwpaioi "chfizoyn" Ompama

Ekstasiasmenoi, poy o prosfilhs toys ypochfios Mparak Ompama prohgeitai stis dhmoskophseis, orismenoi Eyrwpaioi oneireyontai pws epiteloys qa yparjoyn omales sxeseis me tis HPA, omws oi politikoi analytes den pisteyoyn pws prokeitai na yparjei mia rizikh metabolh ths amerikanikhs politikhs.

``Stoxos mas einai na synergasqoyme perissotero apo qesh isothtos me th nea kybernhsh'', tonise h epitropos gia tis Eyrwpaikes Ypoqeseis Mpenita Ferero-Balntner, enw allh diplwmatikh phgh ths EE epeshmane pws me ton katalytiko rolo poy prosfate diadramatise h Eyrwph sthn epilysh ths rwso-gewrgianhs syrrajhs, ``h Eyrwph epibebaiwnetai ws shmantikos paragontas enos polyptyxoy kosmoy, einai ena fainomeno teleiws prwtognwro''.

Kata th gnwmh toy idioy diplwmath, h nea ayth eyrwpaikh dynamikh qa ths epitrecei na ``prowqhsei'' ews ta telh toy etoys tis idees ths gia thn metarryqmish toy pagkosmioy xrhmato-oikonomikoy systhmatos.

Alla ki apo tis arxes Septembrioy, o gallos YPEJ Mpernar Koysner eixe zhthsei apo toys Eyrwpaioys ``na mhn einai pleon anaplhrwmatikoi''.

Oloi toytoi oi eysebeis poqoi ki oi dhlwseis einai endeiktikoi twn apogohteysewn poy exoyn biwsei sto parelqon oi Eyrwpaioi, poy exoyn dei tis diplwmatikes toys prwtoboylies na isopedwnontai apo tis monomereis apofaseis ths kybernhshs toy Tzortz Mpoys, idiws sth Mesh Anatolh. Ki ayta ta apwqhmena twn Eyrwpaiwn isws na ejhgoyn thn eyforia toys gia to proswpo toy Ompama, opws tonizei o Nteibint Korski, epikefalhs toy Eyrwpaikoy Kentroy gia tis Ejwterikes Sxeseis sto Londino.

Wstoso, ean o Ompama qelhsei na mhn apogohteysei toys Eyrwpaioys sthn arxh ths qhteias toy, h periodos ayth xaritos peprwtai na teleiwsei grhgora, kaqws ``den prokeitai na katalysei toys yparxontes nomoys ths dieqnoys politikhs'', tonizei o idios. Idiws enwpion ths oikonomikhs krishs, ``oydeis gnwrizei'', ean qa eyodwqoyn oi eyrwpaikes filodojies gia thn epanidrysh toy pagkosmioy oikonomikoy systhmatos.

Kai opws diateinetai o idios, den einai kaqoloy bebaion pws oi Eyrwpaioi qa synexisoyn na exoyn to panw xeri sthn krish ayth: enwso h oikonomikh krish metatrepetai se yfesh, to shmerino amerikaniko montelo exei perissoteres piqanothtes ``na bgei apo th foyrtoyna'' kai na janabrei ton bhmatismo toy pros thn anaptyjh, apb oti mporei to eyrwpaiko koinwniko systhma.

Idiws, de sthn periptwsh poy o Ompama epikrathsei me syntriptikh pleiochfia, tipote den qa ton empodisei na prowqhsei to taxytero to programma toy: kai, gia paradeigma, na zhthsei apo toys eyrwpaioys symmaxoys nb aposteiloyn perissotera strateymata toys sto Afganistan, ena aithma poy oi Eyrwpaioi arnoyntai na ikanopoihsoyn.

Alla, kai ston tomea ths periballontikhs prostasias, molonoti o Ompama exei perissoterh kalh qelhsh apo ton Mpoys, logw ths oikonomikhs krishs oi symfwnies gia thn maxh kata ths yperqermanshs toy planhth endexetai na ypoxwrhsoyn, dialyontas tis elpides twn Eyrwpaiwn, tonizei ki apb thn pleyra toy o Ntominik Ntaier toy Amerikano-Eyrwpaikoy Institoytoy sto Londino.

Ean eklegei o Ompama, proeidopoiei o idios, ``h atmosfaira qa einai diaforetikh, alla h amerikanikh ejwterikh politikh den prokeitai nb allajei ardhn''.

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