[01] H "Diakhryjh toy Berolinoy"

O prwqypoyrgos xarakthrise to keimeno ths Diakhryjhs "mesto kai isorrophmeno" kai ejefrase thn aisiodojia toy sxetika me thn prooptikh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai twn qesmikwn metarryqmisewn poy ekkremoyn.

Nwritera, o prwqypoyrgos eixe kat' idian synanthsh me ton proedro ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs Zoze Manoyel Mparozo, enw to Sabbato to brady - meta to deipno poy pareqese o germanos Proedros ths Dhmokratias Xorst Keler stoys hgetes ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs - episkefqhke, sto plaisio ths "Nyxtas ths Omorfias", to Moyseio ths Pergamoy, opoy, mazi me th syzygo toy Natasa, jenaghqhke sthn ekqesh byzantinwn eikonwn ths Sylloghs Belimezh, ypo thn epwnymia "Lamch toy Oyranoy" kai akoyse calmoys apo th byzantinh xorwdia Lykoyrgoy Aggelopoyloy.

To plhres keimeno ths dhlwshs toy prwqypoyrgoy exei ws ejhs:

"Shmera einai diplh giorth gia ton Ellhnismo. Mazi me ton Eyaggelismo ths Qeotokoy, exoyme kai thn epeteio toy '21, ton megalo agwna twn Ellhnwn gia eleyqeria kai eqnikh ajioprepeia. Einai, omws, kai poly jexwristh mera kai gia thn Eyrwph. Gia oloys emas poy pisteyoyme sthn eyrwpaikh idea kai sto orama ths eyrwpaikhs oloklhrwshs, h epeteios ayth exei jexwristh symbolikh shmasia. Se ayton ton miso aiwna, h Eyrwph, h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, apedeixqh istorika to pio epityxhmeno montelo eirhnhs, synergasias kai eyhmerias. H synergasia kai h synainesh exoyn ypokatasthsei ton polemo ws meqodo epilyshs diaforwn. Den exei shmasia toso, h dynamh kai to megeqos (s.s. twn xwrwn) oso h symmetoxh kai h proshlwsh stis eyrwpaikes arxes kai ajies kai bebaia den prepei na jexnoyme oti h Eyrwph prwtostatei sto na yioqetei kai na prowqei prwtoporiakes politikes poy aforoyn amesa toys polites se krisima zhthmata, opws einai h anergia, h ekpaideysh, h klimatikh allagh.

"Qelw na sygxarw th germanikh Proedria gia th megalh prospaqeia poy katebale kai gia th "Diakhryjh toy Berolinoy", poy einai ena mesto kai isorrophmeno keimeno, poy prwtistws apeyqynetai stoys eyrwpaioys polites. Einai alhqeia kai to jeroyme oloi oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh shmera brisketai se mia krisimh xronikh sygkyria, se mia krisimh kamph. Einai omws ejisoy gegonos oti kai polles alles fores sto parelqon h Eyrwph eixe dyskolies tis opoies antimetwpise kai jeperase me epityxia. Qelw na pisteyw kai to pisteyw oti h Eyrwph exei kai th dynamh kai thn politikh boylhsh na kinhqei me apofasistikothta sto mellon mprosta".

H "Diakhryjh toy Berolinoy"

"Epidiwjh kai desmeysh mas einai na lynontai eirhnika oi sygkroyseis ana ton kosmo kai na mhn peftoyn oi anqrwpoi qymata polemoy, tromokratias h bias. H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh epiqymei na prowqhsei thn eleyqeria kai thn anaptyjh ana ton kosmo. Qeloyme na periorisoyme th ftwxeia, thn peina kai tis arrwsties kai skopeyoyme na synexisoyme na diadramatizoyme hgetiko rolo sthn prospaqeia ayth".

Ayta epishmainontai, metajy allwn, sth "Diakhryjh toy Berolinoy" poy yioqethqhke apo toys arxhgoys twn kratwn kai kybernhsewn twn "27" ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, poy synhlqan se panhgyrikh - gia ta 50 xronia ths Enwshs - synanthsh sth germanikh prwteyoysa.

H Diakhryjh toy Berolinoy exei ws ejhs:

"Epi aiwnes h Eyrwph htan mia idea,mia elpida eirhnhs kai allhlokatanohshs. H elpida ayth ekplhrwqhke. H eyrwpaikh enopoihsh mas ejasfalise eirhnh kai eyhmeria, dhmioyrghse syneidhsh koinothtas kai bohqhse na jeperastoyn oi antiqeseis. Kaqe kratos - melos prosefere th symbolh toy sthn enopoihsh ths Eyrwphs kai sthn edraiwsh ths dhmokratias kai toy kratoys dikaioy, xarh de sthn agaph twn lawn ths Kentrikhs kai Anatolikhs Eyrwphs gia thn eleyqeria, h afysikh dixotomhsh ths hpeiroy mas apotelei pia oristika parelqon. Me thn eyrwpaikh oloklhrwsh antlhsame ta didagmata apo tis aimathres antiparaqeseis toy parelqontos kai th martyrikh mas istoria. Shmera zoyme pia mazi me tropo poy pote ws twra den htan dynatos.

"Oi polites ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs exoyme pia enwqei gia to kalo olwn mas.

"Sta plaisia ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs ylopoioyme ta koina mas idanika:sto epikentro brisketai gia mas o anqrwpos, me thn aparabiasth ajioprepeia kai ta anapallotriwta dikaiwmata toy. Gynaikes kai antres exoyn isa dikaiwmata.

"Epidiwjh mas einai h eirhnh kai h eleyqeria, h dhmokratia kai to kratos dikaioy, o allhlosebasmos kai to aisqhma eyqynhs, h eyhmeria kai h asfaleia, h anektikothta kai h symmetoxh, h dikaiosynh kai h allhleggyh.

"H symbiwsh kai h synergasia mas sta plaisia ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs ginetai me monadiko tropo, o opoios ekfrazetai me th dhmokratikh synyparjh twn kratwn-melwn kai twn eyrwpaikwn qesmikwn organwn. H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh qemeliwnetai panw sthn isoteleia kai thn allhleggya synyparjh. M'ayton ton tropo ejasfalizoyme th dikaih ejisorrophsh twn symferontwn twn diaforwn kratwn - melwn.

"Sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh diasfalizoyme thn idiaiterothta kai tis polypoikiles paradoseis twn kratwn melwn ths. Ta anoixta synora kai h zwntanh poikilia glwsswn, politismwn kai perioxwn apoteloyn stoixeio ploytoy. Yparxoyn polloi stoxoi poy den mporoyme na toys epityxoyme kaqenas monos toy, para mono mazi, ginetai de katamerismos kaqhkontwn metajy Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, kratwn - melwn, perifereiwn kai dhmwn/koinothtwn.

"Briskomaste antimetwpoi me megales proklhseis, poy den stamatoyn sta eqnika synora. Apanthsh mas se aytes einai h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Mono apo koinoy mporoyme na diafylajoyme kai sto mellon to eyrwpaiko mas koinwniko idewdes pros ofelos olwn twn politwn ths Enwshs. To eyrwpaiko ayto idewdes syndyazei thn oikonomikh epityxia me thn koinwnikh eyqynh. H Koinh Agora kai to eyrw mas dinoyn dynamh wste na mporoyme na diamorfwnoyme symfwna me tis ajies mas thn oloena kai pio allhlendeth se pagkosmia klimaka oikonomia kai ton diarkws enteinomeno antagwnismo stis dieqneis agores. O ploytos ths Eyrwphs egkeitai stis gnwseis kai tis ikanothtes twn anqrwpwn ths ekei brisketai to kleidi ths oikonomikhs ayjhshs, ths apasxolhshs kai ths koinwnikhs synoxhs.

"Mazi qa polemhsoyme thn tromokratia, to organwmeno egklhma kai thn paranomh metanasteysh, yperaspizomenoi taytoxrona thn eleyqeria kai ta dikaiwmata toy polith ston agwna enantion twn polemiwn toys. Sto ratsismo kai thn jenofobia den prepei na janadwsoyme pote thn eykairia na eydokimhsoyn.

"Epidiwjh kai desmeysh mas einai na lynontai eirhnika oi sygkroyseis ana ton kosmo kai na mhn peftoyn oi anqrwpoi qymata polemoy, tromokratias h bias. H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh epiqymei na prowqhsei thn eleyqeria kai thn anaptyjh ana ton kosmo. Qeloyme na periorisoyme th ftwxeia, thn peina kai tis arrwsties kai skopeyoyme na synexisoyme na diadramatizoyme hgetiko rolo sthn prospaqeia ayth.

"Alla kai sthn energeiakh politikh kai ston tomea ths prostasias toy klimatos qeloyme na proxwrhsoyme mazi kai na prosferoyme th symbolh mas wste na aposobhqei h pagkosmia apeilh ths allaghs klimatos.

"H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh qa synexisei kai sto mellon na antlei th zwtikothta ths apo ton anoixto ths xarakthra kai apo th boylhsh twn melwn ths na edraiwnoyn taytoxrona kai apo koinoy thn eswterikh ths anaptyjh. H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh qa ejakoloyqhsei na prowqei th dhmokratia, th staqerothta kai thn eyhmeria kai peran twn synorwn ths.

"Me thn enopoihsh ths Eyrwphs paragmatopoihqhke ena oneiro palaioterwn genewn. H istoria mas didaskei oti to agaqo ayto prepei na to proaspisoyme gia tis epomenes genees. Pros toyto prepei na eksygxronizoyme analoga me tis apaithseis twn kairwn to politiko sxhma ths Eyrwphs. Gi' ayto to logo eimaste oloi mazi shmera, 50 xronia meta thn ypografh twn Synqhkwn ths Rwmhs, enwmenoi sto stoxo mas na efodiasoyme thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, mexri to 2009 poy qa ginoyn oi epomenes ekloges toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy, me ena ananewmeno koino qemelio.

"Giati to jeroyme kala: h Eyrwph einai to koino mas mellon".

Mhnyma G. Papandreoy

H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh apotelei ton fysiko strathgiko xwro gia thn patrida kai to lao mas, tonizei o Proedros toy PASOK G. Papandreoy se mhnyma toy gia thn symplhrwsh 50 xronwn apo thn ypografh ths synqhkhs ths Rwmhs kai prosqetei oti h poreia kai to mellon ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs mas afora oloys, politikes dynameis kai polites.

Eidikotera, to mhnyma toy k. Papandreoy exei ws ejhs:

H symplhrwsh twn 50 xronwn apo thn istorikh prwtoboylia ths Eyrwpaikhs enopoihshs, briskei thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh se mia krisimh periodo gia to mellon ths.

H telikh yioqethsh ths panhgyrikhs dhlwshs toy Berolinoy, den mporei na krycei sobara problhmata qesmikoy kai strathgikoy prosanatolismoy ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

Sthn istorikh diadromh ths anaptyjhs toy koinoy Eyrwpaikoy oramatos, exoyn katagrafei shmantikes katakthseis gia thn Eyrwph kai toys laoys ths.

H empedwsh ths eirhnhs, twn dhmokratikwn dikaiwmatwn kai eleyqeriwn, h anaptyjh toy oikonomikoy kai koinwnikoy monteloy, h eyhmeria kai h katapolemhsh ths ftwxeias, to eniaio nomisma, h epanenwsh ths diairemenhs hpeiroy mas, apoteloyn orismena apo ta dynamika stoixeia enos syllogikoy eyrwpaikoy kekthmenoy, poy prepei na agwnistoyme gia na empedwqei, na dieyrynqei, na mhn apodiarqrwqei.

Gia thn Ellada kai to lao mas, h entajh kai h poreia 26 xronwn stoys eyrwpaikoys qesmoys synebale kaqoristika sth dhmioyrgia mias sygxronhs dhmokratikhs eyrwpaikhs Elladas, isotimo melos kai symmetoxo stis apofaseis kai sth leitoyrgia ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh apotelei ton fysiko strathgiko xwro gia thn patrida kai to lao mas. H poreia kai to mellon ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs mas afora oloys, politikes dynameis kai polites.

Se mia periodo krishs kai anazhthshs toy neoy qesmikoy kai politikoy monteloy ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, poy qa epitrecei thn antimetwpish twn sygxronwn problhmatwn kai proklhsewn ths pagkosmiopoihshs, h Ellada prepei na einai dynamika paroysa me tis protaseis kai tis prwtoboylies ths.

S' ayto ton koino xwro twn sklhrwn kaqhmerinwn diapragmateysewn, opoy tipota den xarizetai kai ola mporoyn na kerdiqoyn me sxedio, gnwsh kai synepeia, oi kybernhseis toy PASOK, edwsan gia polla xronia maxes kai petyxan shmantika apotelesmata gia thn oikonomikh kai koinwnikh proodo ths Elladas.

Shmera, ginetai fanero oti, h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh xreiazetai ena neo politiko orama kai sxedio, poy qa empneei kai qa kinhtopoiei toy polites.

H enisxysh ths koinwnikhs kai politikhs Eyrwphs, h dhmokratia kai h diafaneia, o anaptyjiakos prosanatolismos ths oikonomias, apaitoyn neoys politikoys sysxetismoys sthn Eyrwph.

Mprosta se ayth th strathgikh proklhsh, h Ellada xreiazetai to diko ths neo politiko orama kai sxedio. To PASOK, ws ena Eyrwpaiko sosialistiko dhmokratiko komma, me baqeia eyrwpaikh empeiria diakybernhshs, mporei na eggyhqei kai na yperaspisqei to Programma toy, thn Ellada ths anaptyjhs, ths proodoy, ths koinwnikhs synoxhs kai ths aytopepoiqhshs sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh.

[02] Eortasmos ths eqnikhs epeteioy

Nwritera, o Proedros ths Dhmokratias paresth sthn epishmh dojologia ston Iero Mhtropolitiko Nao Aqhnwn kai sth synexeia kateqese stefani sto Mnhmeio toy Agnwstoy Stratiwth.

Th stratiwtikh parelash parakoloyqhsan ekproswpoi ths politikhs, politeiakhs, stratiwtikhs kai qrhskeytikhs hgesias ths xwras.

Thn parelash anoijan oi anaphroi polemoy kai akoloyqhsan oi adelfes nosokomoi toy Ellhnikoy Eryqroy Stayroy, to mhxanokinhto peziko, ta teqwrakismena armata, to pyroboliko, tmhmata ths Polemikhs Aeroporias, ths Ellhnikhs Astynomias, toy Limenikoy kai toy Pyrosbestikoy Swmatos, toy Polemikoy Naytikoy kai ta pezopora tmhmata poy synodeyontan apo th dieleysh twn polemikwn aeroskafwn.

Se dhlwseis toy o Proedros ths Dhmokratias tonise oti:

"Giortazoyme shmera thn pio lamprh selida ths istorias. Enas laos sxedon aoplos, me to paqos gia thn eleyqeria, me to paqos gia thn eqnikh anejarthsia jeshkwqhke enantion ths oqwmanikhs aytokratorias. Me dysmenh th qelhsh ths tote antidrastikhs Eyrwphs agwnisthke kai kerdise kai shmera zoyme eleyqeroi".

O Proedros prosqese oti "ta istorika mhnymata poy mas afhsan oi agwnistes toy 1821 einai h agaph gia thn patrida, to paqos gia thn eleyqeria kai to paqos, an xreiastei, gia qysies gia na diathrhsoyme thn eqnikh mas anejarthsia".

O Karolos Papoylias epeshmane:

"Klinoyme oloi mas eylabika to kefali mprosta se ayton ton hrwismo, to monadiko anqrwpino hrwismo, poy epedeijan ekeinoi oi agwnistes".

O Ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Eyaggelos Meimarakhs dhlwse:

"Qelw na sygxarw toys arxhgoys twn Genikwn Epiteleiwn kai ola ta stelexh twn Enoplwn Dynamewn gia thn timh kai thn yperhfaneia poy mas gemisan shmera".

Epeshmane epishs to xeirokrothma kai th symmetoxh toy kosmoy idiaitera sto tmhma twn Eyzwnwn poy parhlasan, alla kai to megalo aisqhma eyqynhs me to opoio antimetwpisan oloi, opws eipe, to eqniko mas symbolo thn ellhnikh shmaia.

"Pisteyw oti h shmerinh mera einai mera mnhmhs kai perisylloghs", tonise kai prosqese oti "prosferetai taytoxrona kai gia ejagwgh pollwn symperasmatwn gia to pws mporoyme na poreytoyme shmera".

O k. Meimarakhs tonise oti "h ependysh stis Enoples Dynameis einai ependysh sthn eirhnh, einai ependysh ston anqrwpo kai ayto dioti otan yparxei asfaleia tote, pragmati, mporoyn na ginoyn ependyseis, na anoijoyn qeseis ergasias. Gi ayto akribws oi Enoples Dynameis einai dynameis ths eirhnhs kai ths apotrophs poy qeloyn na kanoyn ton kaqe Ellhna kai ton episkepth ths xwras mas na aisqanetai asfalhs".

O Antiproedros ths Boylhs Iwannhs Tragakhs dhlwse oti "ta strateymena niata ths Elladas mas gemisan yperhfaneia shmera. Qa hqela na epishmanw th sygklonistikh paroysia toy laoy ths Aqhnas sta pezodromia poy eftasan apo tis sthles toy Olympioy Dios mexri thn Omonoia. Niwqoyme oti to ajiopisto kai to ajiomaxo twn Enoplwn Dynamewn parelase shmera mprosta mas kai etsi qa aisqanomaste oloi ayrio pio sigoyroi".

To apogeyma, o Karolos Papoylias paresth ston epishmo eortasmo ths Eqnikhs Epeteioy, poy pragmatopoihqhke sth megalh Aiqoysa Teletwn toy Eqnikoy kai Kapodistriakoy Panepisthmioy Aqhnwn.

H maqhtikh parelash

Paroysia ths Ypoyrgoy Paideias Marietas Giannakoy, ekproswpwn toy Koinoboylioy, twn politikwn kommatwn, ths Topikhs Aytodioikhshs, twn Swmatwn Asfaleias kai ths Astynomias, pragmatopoihqhke, to Sabbato, sthn plateia Syntagmatos, h maqhtikh parelash gia thn epeteio ths 25hs Martioy.

Nwritera, eixe prohghqei kataqesh stefanoy apo thn Ypoyrgo sto mnhmeio toy Agnwstoy Stratiwth.

Maqhtes apo dekatria dhmotika sxoleia, ennia gymnasia kai dwdeka lykeia phran meros sthn parelash, h opoia "anoije" me to lykeio Kalabrytwn kai to labaro ths Agias Layras, enw symmeteixan maqhtes apo to lykeio Ellhnidwn, proskopoi kai "Special Olympics".

Sto telos ths parelashs melh ths organwshs "Xrysh Aygh" petajan feig-bolan kai fwnajan synqhmata.

H Ypoyrgos Paideias Marietta Giannakoy se dhlwsh ths meta th lhjh ths maqhtikhs parelashs tonise:

``Sygxairw ta koritsia kai ta agoria twn sxoleiwn mas, giati me ychlo eqniko fronhma kai enqoysiasmo parhlasan shmera. Exoyn perasei 186 xronia apo tis lampres selides ths Istorias mas, apo thn epanastash toy 1821, poy ekane thn Ellada mas isxyro kratos. Shmera zoyme se mia pragmatikh Dhmokratia, xwris ayto na shmainei oti den xreiazontai nees epanastaseis. Ayto poy mas xreiazetai shmera, einai mia epanastash yper mias pragmatika kalhs Paideias, yper ths gnwshs, yper ths koinwnikhs synoxhs, yper ths enothtas toy laoy mas, kontra sthn opoiadhpote prospaqeia ypobaqmishs. Xreiazetai dynamh kai qarros gia na pame mprosta. Kai ayto, einai poy prepei na to ejasfalisoyme stoys neoys mas''.

Mhnyma toy Proedroy ths Dhmokratias

``Meres, opws h shmerinh, eynooyn th syllogikh periskech kai thn anaklhsh twn megalwn stigmwn ths istorias mas. Exw pei kai allh fora oti opoios jexnaei, jexnietai kai ayth einai mia alhqeia poy kalo einai na epanalambanetai''.

Me thn anwterw epishmansh ``kleinei'' to mhnyma toy gia thn eqnikh epeteio ths 25hs Martioy 1821, o Proedros ths Dhmokratias Karolos Papoylias.

Sto epeteiako mhnyma toy o Proedros ths Dhmokratias tonizei:

``H 25h Martioy toy 1821 exei enan idiaitero symbolismo gia ton Ellhnismo. Einai mia epeteios baqia xaragmenh sto syllogiko yposyneidhto ws mia megaleiwdhs stigmh toy Genoys mas. Ena fwteino shmadi stoys diarkeis agwnes gia Anejarthsia, Eleyqeria kai Dikaiosynh. H koryfaia istorikh mas stigmh exei oikoymenikes diastaseis, ws gennaia amfisbhthsh ths tyrannias kai katapieshs, se epoxes idiaitera dyskoles. H Epanastash toy 1821 apotelei bhma eqnikhs anatashs toy laoy mas pros thn eleyqeria kai thn yperaspish ths anqrwpinhs timhs kai ajioprepeias. Oi agwnistes toy 1821, alla kai oloi ekeinoi poy me aytaparnhsh agwnisthkan gia thn eleyqeria kai thn eqnikh anejarthsia, leitoyrgoyn shmera ws diafwtistikh dynamh, ws protypa anidioteloys prosforas kai afosiwshs se ychles - kai gib ayto wraies - ajies, se yperatomikes epidiwjeis kai idanika''.

Mhnyma Karamanlh gia thn 25h Martioy

"Se mia epoxh allagwn kai abebaiothtas, oi Ellhnides kai oi Ellhnes apodeiknyoyme sthn prajh oti empneomaste staqera apo tis idies pananqrwpines ajies poy oplisan toys agwnistes ths Anejarthsias. Ki ayto einai h elaxisth armozoysa anagnwrish ths qysias toys".

Ayta tonizei sto mhnyma toy gia thn epeteio ths 25hs Martioy 1821 o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Karamanlhs kai epishmainei oti "h diplh giorth ths Orqodojias kai toy Ellhnismoy, einai hmera katanyjhs kai apodoshs timhs se oles kai oloys osoi qysiasthkan sto onoma ths eleyqerias kai ths ajioprepeias. Einai mia hxhrh ypenqymish toy xreoys olwn mas na antapokrinomaste emprakta sto diko toys paradeigma me erga eirhnhs poy empedwnoyn kai dieyrynoyn osa ekeinoi mas proseferan".

O Kwstas Karamanlhs shmeiwnei epishs oti "sto pneyma ayto, ergazomaste gia ygih kai eyrwsth oikonomia. Gia staqera ychloys ryqmoys anaptyjhs. Gia koinwnia eykairiwn kai allhleggyhs. Gia metarryqmiseis poy anabaqmizoyn qesmika th Dhmokratia kai dhmioyrgoyn tis proypoqeseis gia ena kalytero ayrio sto dieqnes antagwnistiko periballon. Ergazomaste wste oi Ellhnides kai oi Ellhnes, oi neoi kai oi nees mas na mporoyn na antikrizoyn to mellon me aisiodojia".

Katalhgontas o prwqypoyrgos sto epeteiako toy mhnyma gia thn 25h Martioy ypogrammizei:

"H Ellada, eleyqerh kai isxyrh oso pote allote sth neoterh istoria, einai paragontas eirhnhs kai dhmokratias, anaptyjhs kai eyhmerias sthn eyryterh perioxh ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs. Me thn pepoiqhsh oti o amoibaios sebasmos kai h synergasia mporoyn na antikatasthsoyn thn kaxypocia kai thn antiparaqesh, sthrizoyme energa thn entajh twn geitonwn mas sth megalh eyrwpaikh oikogeneia, wste oloi oi laoi ths perioxhs na apolambanoyn ta dikaiwmata, alla kai na desmeyontai apo tis ypoxrewseis poy synepagetai h eyrwpaikh epilogh. Se synergasia me thn Kypriakh Kybernhsh, ergazomaste me desmeysh gia mia dikaih kai biwsimh lysh toy Kypriakoy, basismenh sto dieqnes dikaio kai tis synqhkes. Apodeiknyoyme oti oi arxes ths dikaiosynhs kai toy anqrwpismoy mporoyn na ginoyn gnwmones drashs kai dieqnoys symperiforas".

Mhnyma ths Proedroy ths Boylhs

Ej alloy, sto diko ths mhnyma h Proedros ths Boylhs Anna Mpenakh - Caroyda epishmainei pws ``opoios Ellhnas analogizetai shmera thn poreia kai thn istoria ths Elladas, to pws fqasame edw poy eimaste, synaisqanetai kai to terastio baros ths klhronomias poy mas afhse h Epanastash toy 1821, to kaqhkon na diafylajoyme ayta poy oi progonoi mas mas ejasfalisan me aima kai qysies, thn ypoxrewsh na merimnoyme gia thn proaspish ths eleyqerias, ths dhmokratias kai ths proodoy, thn eyqynh na eimaste enwmenoi kai me oplo ayth thn enothta na antimetwpizoyme toys kindynoys kai tis proklhseis''.

Kai tonizei:

``Mia tetoia hmera h skech mas tajideyei kai stoys Ellhnes se olo ton kosmo, toys omogeneis mas, poy eortazoyn thn eqnikh mas epeteio, aytoys poy zoyn, ergazontai kai dhmioyrgoyn se jenes xwres, diathrwntas omws asbesth thn agaph gia thn patrida, poy kratoyn tis paradoseis kalytera apo emas kai metalampadeyoyn tis ajies kai thn eqnikh kai politistikh klhronomia stis neoteres genies. Timoyme kai toys omogeneis, poy shmera stekontai sto plai mas kai moirazontai tis skeceis, ta aisqhmata kai thn agwnia mas. As eortasoyme, loipon, shmera oloi oi Ellhnes, opoy ki an briskomaste, thn eqnikh mas epeteio, timwntas to parelqon kai afhnontas to na ginei odhgos gia to mellon''.

Mhnyma ths ypoyrgoy Paideias

"Me sygkinhsh kai sebasmo synaisqanomaste th megalh klhronomia twn aretwn twn progonwn mas kai analogizomaste tis eyqynes mas gia to paron kai to mellon toy topoy mas". Ayto epishmainei h ypoyrgos Paideias, M. Giannakoy sto mhnyma ths gia thn epeteio ths 25hs Martioy.

H ypoyrgos shmeiwnei oti "fetos h epeteios exei enan epiprosqeto symbolismo. H diplh giorth toy Ellhnismoy kai ths Orqodojias, sympiptei xronika me th symplhrwsh misoy aiwna apo thn ypografh ths Synqhkhs ths Rwmhs gia th dhmioyrgia ths Eyrwpaikhs Oikonomikhs Koinothtas, h opoia apetelese ton propompo ths Eyrwpaikhs 'Enwshs. H xronikh ayth symptwsh exei idiaiterh shmasia gia emas toys 'Ellhnes. Opws eixe pei o aeimnhstos Kwnstantinos Karamanlhs, to ideologiko kai filosofiko ypobaqro ths prospaqeias gia thn Eyrwpaikh Oloklhrwsh apotelei mia synqesh toy ellhnikoy pneymatos, poy eisefere thn idea ths eleyqerias, ths alhqeias kai ths omorfias, toy rwmaikoy pneymatos, poy eisefere thn idea toy kratoys kai toy dikaioy kai toy xristianikoy pneymatos, poy eisefere thn pisth, thn agaph kai thn allhleggyh pros ton synanqrwpo".

Mhnyma toy proedroy toy PASOK

To mhnyma toy apeleyqerwtikoy agwna, mas deixnei ton dromo pros ta empros, tonizei o Proedros toy PASOK G. Papandreoy anaferomenos sthn epeteio ths 25 Martioy kai prosqetei oti shmera h Ellada, exei anagkh apo to megalo alma pros ta empros. Apo mia dhmokratikh anatroph.

Eidikotera, to mhnyma toy Proedroy toy PASOK exei ws ejhs:

O Ellhnismos giortazei shmera thn epeteio toy megaloy Agwna gia thn anejarthsia toy Eqnoys. Thn eqnikh mas paliggenesia.

O apeleyqerwtikos agwnas twn Ellhnwn, qa apotelei gia panta to symbolo ths ajioprepeias gia kaqe anqrwpo kai gia kaqe lao, poy agwnizetai gia thn eleyqeria toy. Gia kaqe koinwnia, poy oramatizetai kai diekdikei ena kalytero mellon.

Oi Ellhnides kai oi Ellhnes, 186 xronia meta, mporoyn na aisqanontai yperhfanoi gi' ayta poy exoyme petyxei.

Edraiwsame thn eleyqeria mas, dieyryname thn dhmokratia mas, eimaste se qesh na diasfalisoyme ta eqnika mas symferonta, apoteloyme paragonta staqerothtas kai eirhnhs sthn perioxh twn Balkaniwn, mporoyme na exoyme fwnh ston dieqnh xwro.

To PASOK, apo thn idrysh toy, exei yphrethsei pista ta symferonta ths xwras kai toy laoy mas. Synebale sthn endynamwsh ths koinwnias mas, sthn eyhmeria toy laoy mas, sthn anadeijh toy proswpoy ths sygxronhs Elladas, se olo ton kosmo.

Shmera h Ellada, exei anagkh apo to megalo alma pros ta empros. Apo mia dhmokratikh anatroph.

Shmera o ellhnikos laos, qa prepei na kerdisei ena akoma megalo stoixhma. To stoixhma ths oikodomhshs mias dikaihs koinwnias.

Mias koinwnias, poy qa dwsei emfash se ena allo montelo anaptyjhs, poy qa ajiopoiei ta sygkritika pleonekthmata ths xwras kai toy Ellhnismoy kai qa exei sto epikentro toy kai metro toy ton Anqrwpo.

Poy qa rijei to baros ths sthn empedwsh ths koinwnikhs dikaiosynhs, ths isonomias, ths isopoliteias.

Poy qa anadeijei se kaqoristiko ths paragonta, se kinhthrio moxlo ths, se phgh dynamhs ths, thn symmetoxh toy polith kai thn gnwsh.

Shmera, gia oloys aytoys toy logoys, einai perissotero apo pote anagkaio na doqei h maxh enantia stis synthrhtikes dynameis, tis synthrhtikes logikes. Poy yposkaptoyn kai yponomeyoyn tis koinwnikes katakthseis. Poy yphretoyn toys ligoys se baros twn pollwn. Poy epixeiroyn na kratoyn thn xwra kai toys Ellhnes omhroys ths anasfaleias, toy foboy, ths abebaiothtas kai entelei enos klimatos poy kalliergei stoys polites thn aisqhsh ths adynamias na apofasizoyn gia to mellon toys.

To mhnyma toy apeleyqerwtikoy agwna, mas deixnei ton dromo pros ta empros.

Mas kalei na dinoyme ton diarkh agwna gia thn diasfalish ths eqnikhs anejarthsias poy shmera proslambanei mia nea diastash, gia thn embaqynsh ths dhmokratias, gia thn empedwsh ths koinwnikhs dikaiosynhs, gia mia anoixth kai dhmioyrgikh koinwnia.

Ayton ton agwna, qa ton dwsw me oles moy tis dynameis. Se ayton ton agwna qa dwsei oles toy tis dynameis kaqe stelexos toy PASOK. Pisteyw kai kaqe poliths, poy qelei th xwra mas na proxwra mprosta, me aytopepoiqhsh kai oxi na menei kaqhlwmenh sto parelqon giati fobatai na antimetwpisei tis proklhseis toy mellontos.

Ayton ton agwna ofeiloyme na ton kerdisoyme kai gia tis epomenes genies.

Kai qa ton kerdisoyme oloi mazi.

Mhnyma toy KKE

"H epanastash toy 1821 apodeixnei oti o dromos ths palhs kai ths apofasistikhs sygkroyshs me th ``nomimothta'' twn antidrastikwn dynamewn apotelei monodromo gia to lao. Kamia ypotagh sthn antilaikh politikh poy yphretei thn ``antagwnistikothta kai thn kerdoforia'' toy kefalaioy. H astikh tajh, poy htan proodeytikh ekeina ta xronia, poy hghqhke mias epanastashs eqnikoapeleyqerwtikhs me astiko periexomeno, exei ginei pro polloy antidrastikh".

Ayta anaferontai sto mhnyma toy KKE gia thn eqnikh epeteio ths 25hs Martioy kai prostiqetai oti den einai tyxaio oti sta 186 xronia poy exoyn perasei apo thn epanastash toy 1821, synexizontai oi prospaqeies na emfanistoyn diastreblwmena ta didagmata ths.

Sthn mhnyma toy KKE epishmainontai ta ejhs:

"Me aformh kai epikentro kai tis anafores toy biblioy Istorias ths STb Dhmotikoy gia to 1821, anazwpyrwqhke h sygkroysh paragontwn me eqnikistikes apoceis kai ekproswpwn toy kosmopolitismoy toy kefalaioy, tis apoceis toy opoioy ekfrazei kai to parapanw biblio ths Istorias. Prokeitai gia tis dyo oceis toy idioy nomismatos. Stoxos kai twn dyo einai na ``sbhstoyn'' oi nomoteleies poy kaqorizoyn thn koinwnikh ejelijh, mesa apo antiepisthmonikh meqodologia, thn apokrych kai thn parapoihsh istorikwn gegonotwn.

To KKE kalei toys daskaloys na didajoyn stoys maqhtes thn alhqeia gia thn epanastash toy 1821. Na anadeijoyn ton alhqino antilaiko rolo ths hgesias ths ekklhsias, alla kai ton hrwiko - filolaiko rolo toy laikoy klhroy.

Kalei toys ergazomenoys, th neolaia, ta mesaia strwmata na aporricoyn synolika ta ideologhmata toy kefalaioy kai thn politikh twn kommatwn poy to yphretoyn. Kaqoloy den ftanei to biblio na diorqwqei. Oi ergazomenoi na apaithsoyn thn aposyrsh toy en logw biblioy, to opoio ta alla kommata xairetisan.

O laos mas exei th dynamh, mporei me th dikh toy antiimperialistikh symmaxia kai thn apofasistikh palh toy na katakthsei to mellon poy toy anhkei.

H epoxh mas, oi sygxrones anagkes twn ergazomenwn, apaitoyn rizikes allages sto epipedo ths ejoysias kai ths oikonomias.

Apaiteitai na allajei pantoy o sysxetismos twn politikwn dynamewn se baros ths ND kai toy PASOK, na enisxyqei apofasistika to KKE, na proxwrhsei h symmaxia ths ergatikhs tajhs me ta laika strwmata.

O jeshkwmos toy 1821 pragmatopoihqhke mono otan o laos nikhse th moirolatria kai thn httopaqeia".

Mhnyma toy SYN

Sto mhnyma ths h Kentrikh Politikh Epitroph toy SYN ypogrammizei:

``H fetinh - 186h - epeteios sympiptei me toys agwnes ths neas genias gia thn yperaspish toy dhmosioy xarakthra ths ekpaideyshs kai thn beltiwsh twn parexomenwn gnwsewn. Taytoxrona, olo kai pio polloi ellhnes polites, syneidhtopoioyn thn anagkh gia thn enisxysh toy agwna toys, gia thn katoxyrwsh kai dieyrynsh twn dikaiwmatwn toys, gia thn enisxysh toy koinwnikoy kratoys, gia thn beltiwsh toy eisodhmatos toys kai thn perifroyrhsh toy periballontos. Olo kai pio polloi Ellhnes polites niwqoyn sthn kaqhmerinothta toys tis synepeies ths efarmozomenhs neofileleyqerhs politikhs apo thn kybernhsh ths ND kai syneidhtopoioyn ta adiejoda toys''.

Kai prosqetei:

``Sth dieqnh skhnh o emfylios polemos kai h synexizomenh katoxh sto Irak, oi apeiles gia epembash sto Iran kai ta anoixta problhmata sto Kossobo kai to Afganistan epibebaiwnoyn oti h sygxronh aytokratoria poy qelei na epiballei h hgesia twn HPA, ektos apo thn antiqesh olwn twn fileirhnikwn dynamewn ston kosmo, prepei na anametrhqei kai me tis eggeneis adynamies kai ta adiejoda poy prokalei''.

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