Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 97-09-09
From: The Greek Press & Information Office, Ottawa Canada <grnewsca@sympatico.ca>
ATHENS NEWS AGENCY BULLETIN (No 1284), September 9, 1997
Greek Press & Information Office
Ottawa, Canada
E-Mail Address: grnewsca@sympatico.ca
CONTENTS
[01] Simitis visit to Albania likely soon
[02] Constantopoulos' visit to Albania
[03] Greece warns Turkey over Bosporus Straits
[04] ... Gov't spokesman
[05] G. Papandreou confers with OSCE commissioner van der Stoel
[06] G. Papandreou briefs ECHO director on NGOs draft bill
[07] Focus turns to organizational framework for 2004
[08] ... Gov't spokesman
[09] ... Labor reaction
[10] ... Congratulations continue to arrive
[11] ... Australia ready to help
[12] OECD says reforms must be accelerated for Greece to join EMU
[13] Greek condolences on death of Mother Teresa
[14] ND moves to improve Parliamentary presence
[15] Riccardo Muti to conduct La Scala orchestra in Thessaloniki
[16] Remainder U2 tickets on sale Thursday
[17] Kinkel says it's too early for Turkish EU membership
[18] Laliotis focuses on Greek construction firms' int'l prospects
[19] Papoutsis: Development, wider distribution of prosperity
attainable
[20] Greek bourse celebrates Olympic Games award to Athens
[21] Athens Olympics to give Greek economy shot of adrenaline
[22] Hungary seeks closer trade relations with Greece
[23] Seminar on aluminium to be held at TIF
[24] EU to hold conference on internationalization of SMEs
[25] Trans-European Networks to boost European economy
[26] Mandela sends message for Thessaloniki int'l fair
[27] Tentative conclusions from study on Greek industry unveiled
[28] Ergo Investment profits
[29] GSEE, ADEDY comment PM's economic speech
[01] Simitis visit to Albania likely soon
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Prime Minister Costas Simitis may officially visit Albania
within the year, according to a statement by Foreign Minister
Theodoros Pangalos yesterday and following a meeting with
visiting Albanian Parliament Speaker Skender Gjinushi.
"I hope that Mr. Simitis will visit Albanian in the autumn," Mr.
Pangalos said.
Albanian Foreign Minister Paskal Milo is to visit Athens within
the next few days, while President Rexhep Mejdani is also
expected in Greece soon.
Mr. Pangalos said his talks with Mr. Gjinushi, who is on a
three-day visit at the invitation of his Greek counterpart
Apostolos Kaklamanis, centered on the reconstruction of the
political system in the neighboring country and the economic
situation there, as well as bilateral relations.
Mr. Gjinushi later met with President of the Republic Kostis
Stephanopoulos and Mr. Kaklamanis.
Mr. Kaklamanis said the two discussed efforts for
reconstruction, restoration of law and order, and the reform and
modernization of the state's infrastructure as well as Tirana's
new constitution and the situation of the ethnic Greek minority
in Albania.
On his part, Mr. Kaklamanis stressed Athens' interest in
individual and human rights for the ethnic Greek minority in the
neighboring country.
Also on the agenda of talks was the presence in Greece of
hundreds of thousands of Albanian illegal immigrants. The two
men agreed on the need for the establishment of a standing legal
framework which would enable the presence of the Albanian
nationals to be a factor of good co-operation and relations
between the two countries.
Mr. Kaklamanis also affirmed that Greece's Parliament was
willing to assist the new Albanian Parliament with technical
support. Mr. Gjinushi said Greece had proven itself by standing
by Albania during its recent turmoil and had shown its interest
by its immediate support of the new Albanian government.
He pledged that co-operation between the two parliaments would
continue - both within the framework of Balkan and Black Sea
organizations - so as to make Greek-Albanian relations an
example for the rest of the region.
In addition, Mr. Gjinushi, who is accompanied by representatives
of several Albanian parties, also met with Democratic Social
Movement (DHKKI) leader Dimitris Tsovolas.
The latter said that respect of the rights of ethnic Greeks in
Albania was a prerequisite for improving Greek-Albanian
relations.
[02] Constantopoulos' visit to Albania
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Coalition of the Left and Progress (Synaspismos) leader Nikos
Constantopoulos, who led a party delegation which visited
Albania last month, later met with Mr. Gjinushi. Both men
reached a common conclusion that great possibilities are being
created between Greece and Albania for full development in
relations between the two countries to the advantage of peace in
the region.
Mr. Constantopoulos stressed during the meeting that the
deepening of relations between Greece and Albania and the
upgrading of relations between the European Union and Albania is
linked to the widening of democratic, social and economic
conditions for the cohesion and development of Albanian society.
He said the development of Albania is the best precondition for
the future and creative role of the ethnic Greek minority,
adding that the speedier and fuller settlement of the problem of
economic refugees constitutes the content of sincere and
creative friendship between the two peoples.
[03] Greece warns Turkey over Bosporus Straits
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Athens will raise the issue of demilitarizing the Bosporus
Straits if Turkey persists in its threat to take Greece to the
International Court of Justice at The Hague over
demilitarization of the eastern Aegean islands, National Defense
Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos warned yesterday.
Mr. Tsohatzopoulos was responding to statements on Sunday by
Turkish Foreign Minister Ismail Cem, who rejected a European
Union proposal to take its differences with Greece to The Hague
over Ankara dispute of Greek sovereignty over the islet of Imia.
Mr. Cem said instead, that Turkey would raise the issue of
demilitarizing the Greek islands in the eastern Aegean.
Speaking at the Hellenic American Chamber of Commerce, Mr.
Tsohatzopoulos said: "It would be best for Ankara not to touch
the issue of demilitarization, because it would be very easy
(for us) to bring the issue of demilitarizing the (Bosporus)
Straits to the negotiating table, and the Turks know very well
how very interested foreign powers are on this issue, following
illicit actions and the checks conducted by Turkish authorities
on foreign vessels passing through the Bosporus".
Referring to peace and security in the greater area, the defense
minister criticized Turkey for what he said was the undermining
of regional security institutions promoted by the international
community.
Referring to other matters, Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said that
state-owned defense companies would be transformed into sociitis
anonymes and enter the Athens bourse in order to become more
competitive on a European level.
"We are trying to build up our own armaments industry, to cover
more than the 4 per cent of our defense needs, which are covered
currently by our present infrastructure. We are on the way to
having results in co-operation between state-owned businesses
and the private sector in two years' time," Mr. Tsohatzopoulos
explained.
[04] ... Gov't spokesman
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Commenting on Mr. Cem's statements, government spokesman
Dimitris Reppas said Turkey would find itself facing problems in
becoming a part of international law and order.
"The problem is not Greek-Turkish but a more general fact that
Turkey does not recognize the general jurisdiction of the Court
at the Hague, which has been recognized by the whole of the
civilized world," he said.
Also, referring to statements from Turkish Foreign
Under-secretary Inal Batu yesterday, who criticized Prime
Minister Costas Simitis' response that a Turkish attack on
Cyprus would be cause for war, Mr. Reppas said the premier had
outlined a clear position, reiterating the positions of Cypriot
President Glafcos Clerides.
Mr. Batu had called Mr. Simitis' statements "irresponsible".
"Politicians must not say the word war so easily," he said,
speaking to a private television station.
Mr. Batu, who is responsible for the department on Cyprus and
Greece at the Turkish foreign ministry, also accused Athens of
"creating the crisis with the Russian missiles on Cyprus."
"It is Greece that created the missiles crisis by encouraging
the Greek Cypriots to purchase the Russian S-300 missiles," Mr.
Batu added.
"Turkey will not allow these missiles to become an object of
transaction for the normalization of Greek-Turkish relations,"
he said.
In reply, Mr. Reppas said: "We desire the full demilitarization
of the island and in consequence we ask who is irresponsible and
who is responsible. The one who wants demilitarization or the
opposite? Irresponsible officials do not exist on the Greek
side."
"The spirit of the Madrid communiqui (signed earlier this summer
between Greece and Turkey in an effort to normalize relations
between the two NATO allies) is alive but seeking a response
from the Turkish side," Mr. Reppas said.
The extreme and provocative statements by Turkish officials such
as Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash and Deputy Prime
Minister Bulent Ecevit illustrate that the political leadership
in Ankara does not coincide with what was signed by the
President of Turkey Suleyman Demirel in Madrid," he added.
Avoiding casus belli concerns both countries, Mr. Reppas said,
but in truth it was Turkey that had to change and adjust its
foreign policy since Turkish officials spoke of bombings or
attacks on Cyprus, statements which actually constitute acts of
aggression.
Mr. Reppas said expert committees from both countries could
still meet but that a scheduled meeting did not take place due
to the negative climate created by the statements of Turkish
officials such as Mr. Ecevit, "resulting in the two sides being
unable to speak in good faith."
[05] G. Papandreou confers with OSCE commissioner van der Stoel
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Organization for Co-operation and Security in Europe (OSCE) High
Commissioner for Human Rights and Minorities, Max van der Stoel,
expressed interest in the plight of ethnic Greeks in Istanbul
and on the northeastern Aegean islands of Imvros and Tenedos, du
ring a meeting yesterday with Alternate Foreign Minister George
Papandreou. Mr. Papandreou said after the Athens meeting that
they had discussed measures being taken to benefit the Moslem
minority in Thrace, including a review of the Constitution's
Article 19 concerning citizenship.
The minister also stated Greece's willingness to participate in
peace efforts in Kosovo and to contribute towards any related
initiative.
"We had the opportunity to review all the problems facing
minorities in the Balkans. We began with Kosovo, and also
discussed problems faced by ethnic Greek minorities, such as in
Albania," Mr. Papandreou said after his meeting with Mr. van der
Stoel.
With regard to a review of the Greek nationality code, he added:
"This is something we have been discussing at the foreign
ministry and when we are ready we will make an announcement."
The visiting OSCE commissioner also expressed interest in the
problems faced by the Ecumenical Patriarchate in Istanbul, the
Byzantine cathedral of Aghia Sophia and "a series of other
issues which we consider are of the utmost importance for our
country ," Mr. Papandreou said.
Mr. van der Stoel also meet later with Foreign Under-secretary
Yiannos Kranidiotis for discussions on human rights, minorities
as well as development and economic co-operation in the Balkans.
Mr. Kranidiotis also referred to Greek foreign policy issues and
briefed Mr. van der Stoel on the Balkan summit scheduled for
Crete on Nov. 3-4.
[06] G. Papandreou briefs ECHO director on NGOs draft bill
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Alternate Foreign Minister George Papandreou held talks
yesterday with the general director of the European Commission's
Humanitarian Office (ECHO), Alberto Navaro, briefing him on a
draft bill regarding non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and
their utilization for rendering humanitarian aid. Mr. Navaro
assured Mr. Papandreou that ECHO is open to co-operation with
Greece in activities concerning humanitarian aid. Mr. Papandreou
also conveyed an invitation through Mr. Navaro to Consumer
Affairs and Humanitarian Aid Commissioner Emma Bonino to visit
Greece.
ECHO was established in 1992 and its humanitarian activities
have increased sevenfold over the past six years. The
organization is primarily active in the former Yugoslavia and
Rwanda, as well as Angola, Sudan, Chechnya, Armenia, Georgia,
Tadjikistan, Iraq, Cuba and Afghanistan. During 1995, 17
non-governmental organizations signed the draft agreement on a
partnership relationship and the number of organizations
cooperating reached 170. ECHO covers 80 per cent of the cost of
each program.
[07] Focus turns to organizational framework for 2004
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
The committee that will handle the organizing of the Olympic
Games of 2004 will be ready within two months at most, and
following approval by the prime minister, Sports Under-secretary
Andreas Fouras said yesterday.
Sources said late yesterday that Prime Minister Costas Simitis
has received a proposal for the establishment of an Olympic
Games undersecretariat, which will have the general
responsibility for the 2004 event.
Speaking to reporters earlier in the day, Mr. Fouras described
what had to be done in the near future for the Games, and
expressed appreciation for all those who had helped promote the
success of Athens' bid.
Mr. Fouras said an agency to handle the organization of the
Games, which Athens won on Saturday by decision of the
International Olympic Committee (IOC), would be set up following
meetings with Mr. Simitis.
The "institutional framework, and all bodies will be set up
within one or two months," Mr. Fouras said, adding that "there
will be a legal framework to provide the ability of minute
supervision of the Games, guaranteeing transparency."
The other factor that helped the bid was "unity from all sides.
I personally will castigate anybody who tries to break up this
unity in the future," he said.
According to Mr. Fouras, IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch
had told him during his visit for the opening of the World
Athletics Championships last month in Athens that "I am anxious
about whether I shall be able to come to Greece again if you do
not win the Olympic Games. Your greatest asset is the success of
the opening ceremony for the championships".
Mr. Samaranch was re-elected to the presidency of the IOC during
its weekend meeting on the bid for the 2004 Games.
[08] ... Gov't spokesman
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
The government will soon take its decision on the operation and
appointments to the organizing committee for the Games,
government spokesman Dimitris Reppas said yesterday.
Mr. Reppas said the decisions would take into account the
positive work of the Athens 2004 bid committee.
The organizing committee, he added, would take the form of a
sociiti anonyme (S.A.) and would place emphasis on transparent
procedures.
Projects not directly connected to the Olympics, he added, would
continue on the basis of the prevailing "effective, positive and
satisfactory" legal framework. On his part, Alternate Foreign
Minister George Papandreou yesterday said the "Santer package"
of European Union-related aid should not be linked to the 2004
Olympic Games.
Replying to a press question on whether the European Union will
be more favorable towards supporting Greece in order to secure
the success of the 2004 Olympics, Mr. Papandreou said:
"The projects which we have scheduled are necessary for our
country, whether or not we were awarded the Olympic Games. And
this was one of the arguments which we had repeatedly used for
the members of the International Olympic Committee (IOC).
Therefore, I would not link the Santer package to the Games. "I
would not link it directly. Indirectly, of course, it has a
relationship because the (Athens) metro, the (Spata) airport and
the Stavros-Elefsina-Spata motorway are projects which are
essential for t he Olympics. The EU, one way or another, has
accepted to fund them. And they are not related to the Olympic
Games."
[09] ... Labor reaction
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
The General Confederation of Workers of Greece (GSEE) will
observe closely the preparations for hosting the Olympic Games
and the necessary infrastructure, GSEE President Christos
Polyzogopoulos said yesterday.
At a press conference at the Thessaloniki Labor Center, Mr.
Polyzogopoulos expressed the hope that winning the bid would be
used to benefit development throughout Greece, not just a
section of it.
"We shall become an eye that checks transparency and anything
that needs to be checked, to prove that this bid was awarded to
the benefit of our country and workers and to that of the whole
world, by upgrading the institution itself," he added.
Messages hailing the awarding of the 2004 Olympic Games were
issued by various other groups.
The Athens Labor Center (EKA) said the decision obliges Greece
to fight what it called commercialism of the modern games and to
carry out the massive endeavor without burdening the state
budget.
Greece is able to organize the best modern Olympic Games, and
hotel owners are prepared to join the national effort for its
success, the Panhellenic Federation of Hoteliers noted.
The Federation of Tourism and Travel Offices of Greece said
hosting the Games would improve tourism and called for creation
of more hotel beds in Athens.
[10] ... Congratulations continue to arrive
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Meanwhile, President Kostis Stephanopoulos yesterday received a
congratulatory telegram from French President Jacques Chirac on
the 2004 Olympics.
"I express my hope that this great celebration of athletics be
crowned with success and allow, for one more time, the youth of
the world to meet and compete in a spirit of brotherhood and
respect for the values of Olympism," the message read.
Mr. Stephanopoulos sent Mr. Chirac a telegram acknowledging and
thanking him for the message.
"This message, coming from the homeland of the reviver of the
Olympic Games, Pierre de Coubertin, moves me greatly," his
message read.
[11] ... Australia ready to help
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Australian Prime Minister John Howard yesterday sent his Greek
counterpart Costas Simitis congratulations for Athens'
successful bid, saying his government was at the disposal of
Greece for a successful 2004 Olympics.
"The undertaking of the 2004 Olympics by Athens is a wonderful
achievement both for the historic city and for the Greek nation
and I congratulate you warmly", Mr. Howard's message said.
"It was the right choice, as Greece is the birthplace of both
the classical Olympic Games and the modern," he added.
[12] OECD says reforms must be accelerated for Greece to join EMU
Paris, 09/09/1997 (ANA/AFP)
The Greek economy is far from fulfilling criteria set by the
Maastricht Treaty and consequently the reforms process must be
accelerated to enable Athens to be participate in Economic and
Monetary Union (EMU), according to figures publici sed by the
OECD yesterday.
"After the 'slackening' in economic policy during 1996,
particularly in the sector of fiscal restructuring and
structural reform, it is urgently necessary for the rate of
reforms to be speeded up at present," the OECD assessed on the
Greek economy.
The OECD stressed that the Greek economy "made commendable
efforts" during the first half of its five-year convergence
program (1994-1999), however, the public deficit ratio with GDP
remains higher than the 3 per cent ceiling set by Maastricht.
The annual inflation rate in Greece is also higher than the
European Union average of 3 per cent. However, inflation is
following a downward trend and dropped to 5.4 per cent in May,
which is the lowest mark since 1973. This strengthens consumer
and business confidence in the general state of the economy.
According to predictions by the OECD, the rate of economic
growth will reach 3 per cent both this year and next year, while
the Greek government has set the targets of 3.5 per cent and
3.75 per cent, respectively.
[13] Greek condolences on death of Mother Teresa
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
President of the Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos yesterday sent
condolences to the President of India on the death of Mother
Teresa.
[14] ND moves to improve Parliamentary presence
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Main opposition New Democracy (ND) yesterday announced the
restructure of its Parliamentary bodies, meant to improve its
efficiency and action as opposition.
ND spokesman Aris Spiliotopoulos said that eight sectors were
set up, each headed by an ND deputy.
The party is making a new beginning and taking a leap into the
future, Mr. Spiliotopoulos said.
The decision to restructure was taken by party leader Costas
Karamanlis, to make ND's presence more effective and intense and
to fulfill the institutional role of the opposition. The
government's work will thus be better supervised and mistakes
pointed o ut more systematically, the spokesman said.
[15] Riccardo Muti to conduct La Scala orchestra in Thessaloniki
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Riccardo Muti will conduct the Philharmonic Orchestra of La
Scala in a Thessaloniki concert on Sept. 10 and 11, concluding a
grand European tour.
Speaking to the press yesterday, Mr. Muti said that "if there
was more music and fewer words, the world would be more united.
We all have the need to hear with our soul, rather than our
ears".
The orchestra will perform works of Beethoven, Busoni,
Bartholdy, Schumann, Elgar and Falla at the University of
Thessaloniki events hall.
Tickets will be available at 6,000, 4,000 and 3,000 drachmas,
and the funds will be provided for reforestation of the Seikh
Sou forest in Thessaloniki, almost half of which burned down
over the summer.
No invitations will be available.
[16] Remainder U2 tickets on sale Thursday
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Remaining tickets for the Sept. 26 concert of the Irish rock
group U2 will be available starting at 10 a.m. Thursday from
special kiosks on Aristotelous Square in Thessaloniki and at the
Thessaloniki Cultural Capital bureau office in Athens - 9,
Panepistimiou St.
There are 25,000 tickets available after some 25,000 tickets
were sold by pre-registration. If the remainder are not sold
out, the sale will continue on Friday.
The concert will be held at Pier 2 in Thessaloniki's port.
[17] Kinkel says it's too early for Turkish EU membership
Bonn, 09/09/1997 (ANA-P. Stangos)
Turkey's prospects of becoming a full member of the European
Union (EU) in the near future are very slim, German Foreign
Minister Klaus Kinkel said yesterday.
Speaking to foreign correspondents, who asked about Turkey's
prospects of becoming a full EU member, Mr. Kinkel said: "It is
entirely out of the question within a visible time-frame, due to
the Kurdish problem, human rights, economic problems and because
of Greece's objections".
He also expressed his regret that "Greece is obstructing the EU
from fulfilling its obligations, which derive from the agreement
on customs union with Turkey".
The questions were related to a visit to Germany by Turkish
Prime Minister Mesut Yilmaz at the end of the month and a visit
by Foreign Minister Ismail Cem at the end of this week.
[18] Laliotis focuses on Greek construction firms' int'l prospects
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Prospects for Greek construction companies in Balkan, eastern
European and Black Sea region countries are bright, according to
Environment, Town Planning and Public Works Minister Costas
Laliotis.
The public works minister outlined these prospects yesterday at
a conference in Thessaloniki entitled "Construction Projects:
Prospects for Co-operation in New Markets in Southeastern
Europe."
Mr. Laliotis referred to the independent activities already
underway by several Greece-base construction companies in
Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Moldova, Ukraine,
Romania, Russia and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
(FYROM), which have undertaken to carry out 26 projects over the
past three years. These projects, budgeted at US$151 million,
are for building projects (22), three road works and a harbor
improvement project.
"In the sector of infrastructure, in particular, the public
works ministry is methodically promoting co-operation agreements
on a bilateral inter-state level which will safeguard the
activities of Greek construction companies and offices involved
in studies. A five-year developmental aid program has also been
ratified in the environment sector with a budget for eight
billion drachmas," he said.
"For this reason the government feels committed to have the
Egnatia Motorway completed day by day... to have been completed
and included, on an equal footing, in European networks," he
added.
On his part, EU Energy Commissioner Christos Papoutsis referred
to the European prospect and the activities of Greek businesses
in Balkan, central and eastern European and Black Sea countries.
A special commissioner group has been established, in which Mr.
Papoutsis participates, for the better coordination and
programming for projects as well as their funding forecast.
These projects include networks financed by the European Union
outside its boundaries, such as the Europe-Russia natural gas
pipeline and the 10 road transport corridors which were decided
at the conferences in Crete and Helsinki.
Funds for the future funding of EU policies, namely, what is
termed the "Santer package", will amount to ECU 275 billion over
the 1999-2006 period compared to ECU200 billion over the current
period (in 1997 prices).
Out of these funds, 45 billion will be provided for activities
in countries included in the EU's forthcoming enlargement in the
form of aid for the pre-accession phase to enable candidate
countries to approach EU norms at infrastructure level.
"Greek companies must orientate themselves towards these new
factors so as to strengthen their competitiveness and they
should preoccupy themselves with both the issue of co-operation
with companies from other European countries and the issue of
mergers with other similar companies in Greece," Mr. Papoutsis
said.
[19] Papoutsis: Development, wider distribution of prosperity
attainable
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Addressing an official dinner last night in Thessaloniki, EU
Energy Commissioner Christos Papoutsis warned that unemployment
was a "bomb in the foundations of our society."
He speech was entitled "Dilemmas and Prospects for a Powerful
European Economy in the 21st Century", and was given at an event
organized in his honor by the Federation of Northern Greece
Industries.
Mr. Papoutsis said what is necessary is special emphasis on
promoting structural changes in the labor market which will
create job opportunities, as well as incentives being provided
for low-specialization jobs in the services sector.
"Particular attention must be paid to society accepting these
structural changes, as a basic precondition for their success.
The European social model should be safeguarded. We must not
accept the dilemma of employment or social protection since it
is inconceivable to have to choose between a worsening of
unemployment and the widening of income inequalities. On the
contrary, we must try to achieve the double target of economic
development and a wider distribution of common prosperity," he
said.
Referring to Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), Mr. Papoutsis
said "at present, there is no serious question of a delay in the
start of the third stage of EMU."
He said there is the possibility "if necessary to give a
flexible interpretation to fiscal criteria required for the
selection of countries for the first cycle of the euro."
"In any case the criteria which will apply for the countries
participating in EMU from the start must also apply for
countries such as ours, which will participate later on," he
added.
[20] Greek bourse celebrates Olympic Games award to Athens
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Greek equities scored the biggest rise in history on the Athens
Stock Exchange reflecting the market's euphoria on the first
trading session after Friday's vote to award Athens the staging
of the 2004 Olympic Games.
Traders said the market was jubilant with analysts, economists
and politicians all agreeing that the Olympic Games would have a
positive impact on the Greek economy in the long term.
Buying orders were massive pushing almost 80 percent of the
market's issues up to hit the daily upper eight percent ceiling
and the general index to its highest close since June.
The index ended at 1,663.69 points, up 122.69 points or 7.96
percent.
All sector indices ended sharply higher. Banks, Leasing,
Investment, Industrials and Construction were 8 percent up,
Insurance and Holding followed with a rise of 7.9 percent and
Miscellaneous ended 7 percent higher.
The parallel market index for small cap companies ended 6.9
percent up.
Trading was heavy and turnover was 19.2 billion drachmas.
Broadly, advancers overwhelmingly led decliners by 264 to 2 with
another 5 issues unchanged. Hellenic Telecommunications
Organization (OTE), National Bank of Greece, Alpha Credit Bank,
Titan Cement and Intracom were among the 183 issues to end at
the daily ceiling, while Etma, Allatini and Remek were the only
issues to end lower.
National Bank of Greece ended at 36,072 drachmas, Ergobank at
18,252, Alpha Credit at 20,250, Delta Dairy at 4,449, Titan
Cement at 15,660, Intracom at 13,581 and OTE at 7,020.
[21] Athens Olympics to give Greek economy shot of adrenaline
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
The Olympic Games will have multiple benefits for the Greek
economy due to an anticipated large inflow of capital to vital
sectors, a trend likely to speed up the advance of many
companies listed on the Greek stock market, analysts said.
Economists expect the turnover of Greek industrial groups to
reach 550 million dollars in the period 2000-2004 and cite the
speed up of major infrastructure projects as the main impact of
the award to Athens of the 2004 Olympics.
The construction sector will see 800 billion drachmas of new
projects, according to earlier estimates.
Also, information technology projects associated with the
Olympic Games are expected to exceed 50 billion drachmas, with
the Hellenic Telecommunications Organization due to play a
leading role in the sector. The partly privatized state telecom
has already announced a 1.2 trillion drachma development program.
Meanwhile, market analysts expressed their satisfaction at the
market's reaction to the news Athens will host the Olympic
Games, predicting a steady upward trend in the long-term with
minor corrections.
[22] Hungary seeks closer trade relations with Greece
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Hungary aims at forging closer commercial links with Greece, the
country's ambassador in Athens Janus Hermann said.
Speaking at a press conference in the framework of Hungary's
participation in the Thessaloniki international trade fair, the
Hungarian ambassador said that large companies had already begun
to expand activities in Greece.
MOL, a Hungarian oil company, is participating in a consortium
with American and British companies for oil exploration in
Ioannina and the west coast of the Peloponnese.
MAV Adtranz is taking part in a Greek railways' tender for the
supply of rolling stock. The same company along with Icarus
automobile firm are interested in exporting city and tourist
buses to Greece.
"Greek-Hungarian trade exceeded 100 million dollars," Mr.
Hermann said. Bilateral trade soared to a record of 122 million
US dollars in 1996. Greek exports totaled 53 million while
Hungarian exports were 69 million dollars.
"Tourism revenues were over 80 million dollars," the Hungarian
ambassador added.
Hungary exports mainly machinery, vehicles, farm produce,
refrigerators, chemicals, plastics, pulp, paper and fabrics.
Greek exports include telecommunications and industrial
equipment, farm produce, fabrics and metals.
[23] Seminar on aluminium to be held at TIF
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
A seminar on the use of aluminium in Greece will be held on
Wednesday at the congress center of the Thessaloniki
International Fair (TIF).
The seminar will be sponsored by the Hellenic Aluminium Union
and will be addressed by its chairman, Christos Christodoulou,
and Emmanouel Tzekakis, a professor at the University of
Thessaloniki.
Aluminium is the honorary sector at this year's TIF.
[24] EU to hold conference on internationalization of SMEs
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
The internationalization of small and medium-sized enterprises
towards 2000 will be the subject of a "Partnership 97"
conference to be held in Copenhagen on September 11-12, 1997.
The purpose of the conference is to review moves undertaken to
support small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and to
consider internationalization and competitiveness.
This year's conference, the fifth annual event of its kind, will
concentrate on issues such as internationalization and
competitiveness.
The debates and their conclusions will help the European
Commission in preparing future action under its Multi-Annual
Program 1997-2000 in conformity with the needs of the market and
of SMEs.
Approximately 450 representative bodies of SMEs from across
Europe will participate in the conference, including Chambers of
Commerce, professional organizations, regional development
agencies and private business councilors.
[25] Trans-European Networks to boost European economy
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
EU Commissioner Neil Kinnock explained why more money for the
Community's Trans European Networks (TENs), as proposed in the
1998 budget (475 MECU), will foster macro-economic growth and
employment in the near future.
"TENs feature in the Amsterdam employment resolution and will
have a place in the work the Commission is doing to prepare the
Luxembourg Jobs Summit", the Commissioner said.
Many jobs will be created during the construction of
infrastructure, but the main effect of the networks strategy
will be evident from its long term consequences of increased
competitiveness of the European economy, and the jobs and growth
generated as a result.
A Commission study of the effects of TENs investment indicates -
on a very conservative basis - that between 130,000 and 230,000
permanent jobs would be created through the 14 Essen projects
alone, and between 590,000 and just over one million through t
he transport TENs as a whole.
The Commission's estimates are lower than those carried out by
member states on specific projects which produce figures that
are two to three times higher.
The Commissioner said that the external dimension of TENs policy
and financing should also be recognized as the EU approaches
enlargement to the East.
An important starting point for this effort is 100 MECU
allocated by the European Parliament in 1997 for TENs
connections with countries participating in the PHARE program.
He confirmed that the sum would soon be allocated to projects
that were chosen on criteria that included their maturity, and
their location on TEN corridors in Poland, Hungary and Slovenia.
[26] Mandela sends message for Thessaloniki int'l fair
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
South Africa's participation at the Thessaloniki International
Fair represents its excellent relations with Greece and the fact
that there are more opportunities for both countries in trade
and business, South African President Nelson Mandela said in a
message yesterday.
During a press conference in Thessaloniki, Pretoria's ambassador
to Athens, David Jacobs, said that both countries were able to
serve the markets of large areas due to their geographic
location.
Relations between the two countries have not been developed
extensively, despite opportunities, he said.
Thessaloniki, he added, "must definitely play an important role
in our efforts to expand our economic activities in the general
area."
South Africa's general consul in Thessaloniki, Vassilis Takas,
said that in 1995, Greek exports to South Africa totaled 2.7
billion drachmas, while 1996 showed an increase by nearly 40 per
cent, to reach 4.2 billion drachmas.
South African exports to Greece, he said, totaled 9.6 billion
drachmas in 1995, and reached 14 billion drachmas in 1996.
The Hellenic-African Group of Businessmen will be represented in
Thessaloniki as of October 1 to study and promote trade between
the two countries.
[27] Tentative conclusions from study on Greek industry unveiled
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Development Minister Vasso Papandreou yesterday unveiled the
tentative conclusions of a two-and-a-half year study on the
future of Greek industry, aimed at establishing appropriate
public policy both on theoretical premises and consensus
procedures.
The project was developed at all regional levels on the most
important and dynamic sectors of the Greek industry.
The presentation of tentative conclusions aimed to contribute to
the formulation of final conclusions and policy proposals which
will serve as a tool for the ministry towards an adjustment or
re-orientation of government policy.
Ms Papandreou said the final synthesis of conclusions will be
completed by the end of next month.
[28] Ergo Investment profits
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Profits gained by the Ergo Investment (EPER) firm increased by
175 per cent during the first eight months of the current year,
amounting to 2.8 billion drachmas, while the excess value of the
company's investments totaled 4.1 billion drachmas over the same
period.
Taking advantage of attractive price levels, the investment
company proceeded during the summer with extensive investments,
utilizing a considerable part of new capital it had obtained
during the recent increase in its share capital.
At the end of August, 93 per cent of its assets were invested at
home and the remaining 7 per cent had been invested in markets
abroad. The internal value of its share amounts to 810 drachmas
and as a result its share is negotiated at the Athens Stock
Exchange with a discount amounting to 11.35 per cent.
[29] GSEE, ADEDY comment PM's economic speech
Athens, 09/09/1997 (ANA)
Speaking at a press conference organized by the General
Confederation of Workers of Greece (GSEE) and the Civil Servants
Supreme Administrative Council (ADEDY) in Thessaloniki
yesterday, GSEE President Christos Polyzogopoulos said in recent
years Greek workers are experiencing a period of continuous
austerity and zero income increases.
The press conference was held in the wake of Prime Minister
Costas Simitis' speech in Thessaloniki on the course of the
Greek economy.
Commenting on what Mr. Simitis said at the 62nd Thessaloniki
International Fair, ADEDY President Yiannis Koutsoukos said over
the past decade income has been re-allocated in favor of capital
and interest and at the expense of salaried employment.
Mr. Koutsoukos also said taxation is a major issue, saying that
the Prime Minister "focused on words" with ascertainments on tax
evasion, while what is necessary is a deep taxation reform.
End of English language section.
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