Cyprus News Agency: News in Greek, 11-03-29

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From: The Cyprus News Agency at <http://www.cna.org.cy>

PERIEXOMENA

[01] OHE AITHTES ASYLOY KYPROS EKQESH

[02] SYNOMILIES HGETES NEA SYNANTHSH

[03] YPOYRGOS GYNAIKES STRATHGIKH

[04] KOLOSSI - ANASKAFES

[01] OHE AITHTES ASYLOY KYPROS EKQESH

Oi 44 biomhxanikes xwres poy perilambanontai sthn ekqesh einai oi 27 xwres ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kaqws kai h Albania, Aystralia, Bosnia kai Erzegobinh, o Kanadas, h Kroatia, h Islandia, h Iapwnia, h Dhmokratia ths Koreas, to Lixtenstain, to Mayroboynio, h Nea Zhlandia, Norbhgia, Serbia , Elbetia, Toyrkia, oi Hnwmenes Politeies kai h Prwhn Gioygkoslabikh Dhmokratia ths Makedonias. H ekqesh asxoleitai me tis kainoyrgies aithseis asyloy poy ypoblhqhkan to 2010 kai den perilambanei stoixeia se posa atoma xorhghqhke to kaqestws toy prosfyga.

Symfwna me thn Ypath Armosteia toy OHE gia toys Prosfyges, metajy 2006 kai 2010, oi aithseis asyloy sthn Kypro htan 24,5 ana 1000 katoikoys, gegonos poy katatassei thn Kypro sthn prwth qesh aithsewn analoga me ton plhqysmo ths anamesa stis 44 ypo ereyna xwres. Thn Kypro akoloyqoyn h Malta me 19.1 aithseis ana 1000 katoikoys, h Soyhdia me 15.2, to Lixtenstain me 14.2 kai h Norbhgia me 11.1 aithseis asyloy ana 1000 katoikoys. Sygkritika, oi HPA dexqhkan thn idia periodo 0.8 aithseis ana 1000 katoikoys, h Ellada 7.5, h Toyrkia 0.6 kai h Aystralia 1.3 aithseis.

Ta stoixeia gia to 2010 katatassoyn thn Kypro deyterh anamesa stis 44 xwres se aithseis ana 1000 katoikoys, me prwth xwra th Soyhdia. To 2010 h Kypros dexqhke 3.3 aithseis ana 1000 katoikoys kai h Soyhdia 3.4 aithseis. Sygkritika, oi HPA to 2010 dexqhkan 0.2 aithseis ana 1000 katoikoys, h Toyrkia 0.1, h Ellada 0.9 kai h Aystralia 0.4 aithseis ana 1000 katoikoys.

Ptwtikh tash paroysiazoyn wstoso oi pragmatikoi ariqmoi aithtwn asyloy sthn Kypro me ejairesh to 2007 kai toys mhnes Noembrioy Dekembrioy 2010, opoy parathreitai ayjhsh. Sygkekrimena, oi aithseis to 2006 htan 4,550, to 2007 htan 6,790, to 2008 epesan stis 3,920, to 2009 stis 3,200 kai to 2010 stis 2.860 aithseis. Oi aithseis sthn Kypro metajy 2006-2010 efqasan tis 21.320, shmeiwnontas meiwsh metajy 2009 kai 2010 ths tajhs toy 11%.

Wstoso, ayjhsh ths tajhs toy 39% paroysiazoyn oi aithseis toy Noembrioy se sxesh me to Dekembrh toy 2010, symfwna me ta mhniaia stoixeia aithsewn asyloy to 2010 gia thn Kypro. Sygkekrimena, enw to Noembrio oi aithseis htan 350, ayjhqhkan se 485 to Dekembrio toy 2010. Ta stoixeia poy edwsan oi kypriakes Arxes sthn Ypath Armosteia gia to 2010 exoyn ws ejhs: Genarhs 207 aithseis, Febroyarios 212, Marths 192, Aprilhs 178, Mahs 211, Ioynhs 233, Ioylhs 213, Aygoystos 172, Septembrhs 189, Oktwbrhs 217, Noembrhs 350 kai Dekembrhs 485 aithseis.

H ekqesh dinei kai stoixeia gia thn proeleysh ekeinwn poy zhtoyn asylo (prwtes deka xwres proeleyshs). Gia thn Kypro anaferei oti h proeleysh twn pleistwn aithtwn asyloy einai to Irak me 343 aithseis. Akoloyqoyn 318 atoma apo thn India, 227 apo to Bietnam, 211 apo thn Aigypto, 187 apo th Sri Lanka, 155 apo to Pakistan, 148 apo to Mpagklantes, 133 apo th Nighria, 123 apo thn Kina kai 121 apo to Nepal.

Se o,ti afora tis genikoteres dieqneis taseis, h ekqesh symperainei oti to 2010 oi aithseis asyloy meiwqhkan sxedon sto hmisy se sxesh me to 2001.

O ariqmos twn aitoyntwn asylo stis biomhxanikes xwres synexise na meiwnetai to 2010, se epipeda 50% xamhlotera apo ekeina stis arxes ths neas xilietias.

Symfwna me thn ekqesh, 358.800 aithseis asyloy ypoblhqhkan stis biomhxanikes xwres to perasmeno etos ayto synista meiwsh 5% se sxesh me to 2009, kai peripoy 42% meiwsh se sxesh me to 2001, opoy oi aithseis asyloy eixan ftasei sto ychlotero toys epipedo, stis 620.000.

``H pagkosmia dynamikh toy asyloy allazei. O ariqmos twn aithsewn asyloy stis biomhxanikes xwres brisketai se poly xamhlotera apo oti prin apo mia dekaetia, enw apo xrono se xrono oi aithseis ayjanontai mono se liges xwres'', dhlwse o Ypatos Armosths gia toys Prosfyges, Antonio Gkoyteres.

``Qa prepei na melethsoyme tis aities ayths ths ptwshs prokeimenoy na diapistwsoyme an h ptwsh ofeiletai sto oti exoyn meiwqei oi paragontes prowqhshs anqrwpwn se xwres ths eyryterhs perioxh katagwghs toys h sto oti yparxei aysthroteros elegxos ths metanasteyshs stis xwres asyloy'', synexise.

Kata thn persinh xronia, o synolikos ariqmos newn aithsewn asyloy htan o tetartos xamhloteros sthn teleytaia dekaetia. Apo etos se etos, katagrafhkan meiwseis stis perissoteres perioxes, perilambanomenwn ths Eyrwphs, Boreias Amerikhs kai ths Boreias Asias.

Sthn Eyrwph, h megalyterh meiwsh parathrhqhke sth notia Eyrwph, opoy oi aithseis meiwqhkan kata 33% se sygkrish me to 2009. Symfwna me thn ekqesh, ayto ofeilotan kyriws sto gegonos oti olo kai ligoteroi anqrwpoi zhthsan prostasia sth Malta, thn Italia kai thn Ellada. Wstoso, h meiwsh ayth antistaqmisthke apo thn ayjhsh se alles xwres, kyriws sth Germania (49%), Soyhdia (32%), Dania (30%), Toyrkia (18%), Belgio (16%) kai h Gallia (13%).

Stis skandinabikes xwres, oi ayjhseis sth Dania kai sth Soyhdia antistaqmisthkan apo shmantikes meiwseis sth Norbhgia (-42 tois ekato) kai th Finlandia (-32 tois ekato).

Se epipedo hpeirwn, mono sthn Aystralia parathrhqhke ayjhsh aithsewn asyloy se sygkrish me to 2009. H Aystralia elabe 8.250 aithseis, paroysiazontas ayjhsh 33%. Wstoso, oi aithseis sthn Aystralia briskontai sygkritika me alles biomhxanikes kai mh biomhxanikes xwres se poly xamhlotera epipeda kai meiwqhkan kata perissotero apo ena trito se sxesh me to 2001.

Se epipedwn xwrwn, oi HPA paramenei h megalyterh xwra ypodoxhs gia pempth synexomenh xronia. Stis HPA shmeiwqhke ayjhsh me 6.500 aithseis, en merei logw ths ayjhshs toy ariqmoy twn aitoyntwn asylo apo Kina kai Mejiko.

H Gallia brisketai se deyterh qesh ws xwra ypodoxhs kainoyrgiwn aitoyntwn asylo, me 47.800 atoma to 2010, se megalo baqmo apo th Serbia, Rwsia kai Kongko. H Germania einai h trith xwra ypodoxhs, me anodo 49 %, gegonos poy mporei en merei na apodoqei sthn ayjhsh twn aitoyntwn asylo apo th Serbia kai thn Prwhn Gioygkoslabikh Dhmokratia ths Makedonias. H ejelijh ayth se megalo baqmo apodidetai sthn eisagwgh politikhs eisodoy xwris bizas (visa free entry) sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh gia toys yphkooys twn dyo aytwn xwrwn apo to Dekembrio toy 2009.

H Soyhdia kai o Kanadas briskontai sthn tetarth kai pempth antistoixa. Synolika, oi pente prwtes xwres asyloy antiproswpeyoyn perissotero apo to hmisy (56 tois ekato) toy synoloy twn aithsewn asyloy poy kalyptontai sthn paroysa ekqesh.

Oson afora tis xwres proeleyshs, h megalyterh omada aitoyntwn asylo to 2010 htan apo th Serbia (28.900, perilambanomenoy toy Kossyfopedioy). Se sxesh me to 2009 parathrhqhke ayjhsh 54 %. Ajioshmeiwto einai to gegonos oti o ariqmos twn aithsewn asyloy to 2010 htan se paromoia epipeda me to 2001, ligo meta thn krish toy Kossyfopedioy.

To Afganistan ypoxwrhse sth deyterh qesh me meiwsh ths tajhs toy 9% se sygkrish me to prohgoymeno xrono. Se antiqesh me to 2009, otan aithseis asyloy Afganwn ypoballontan kyriws sth Norbhgia kai to Hnwmeno Basileio, to 2010 oi perissoteres aithseis ypoblhqhkan sth Germania kai th Soyhdia.

Oi Kinezoi aitoyntes asylo apotelesan thn trith megalyterh omada aitoyntwn asylo to 2010, en merei logw shmantikhs meiwshs toy ariqmoy twn newn aithsewn apo to Irak kai th Somalia. Gia prwth fora apo to 2005, to Irak den htan mia apo tis dyo prwtes xwres katagwghs twn aitoyntwn asylo. Epese sthn tetarth qesh, kai akoloyqoyn h Rwsikh Omospondia. H Somalia, h opoia briskotan sthn trith qesh to 2009, epese sthn ekth to 2010.

Proseggizontas ta teleytaia statistika stoixeia apo th skopia twn prosfatwn krisewn sthn Akth toy Elefantostoy kai ths Libyhs, o Gkoyterres shmeiwse oti ``genika, oi anaptyssomenes xwres ejakoloyqoyn na ypodexontai to megalytero ariqmo prosfygwn. Para tis polles proklhseis poy antimetwpizoyn, xwres opws h Liberia, h Tynhsia kai h Aigyptos exoyn krathsei ta synora toys anoixta se anqrwpoys poy exoyn anagkh. Kalw oles tis xwres na tis yposthrijoyn``.

[02] SYNOMILIES HGETES NEA SYNANTHSH

O Proedros ths Dhmokratias Dhmhtrhs Xristofias kai o Toyrkokyprios hgeths Nterbis Erogloy qa synanthqoyn stis 10 to prwi, sthn oikia ths Eidikhs Antiproswpoy toy OHE sthn Kypro, Liza Mpatenxaim, sthn perioxh toy aerodromioy Leykwsias.

Se dhlwseis toy sto Proedriko Megaro, kata thn epistrofh toy apo tis synomilies stis 23 Martioy, o Proedros Xristofias eipe oti synexisthke h syzhthsh gia to qema ths iqageneias kai prosqese oti h e/k pleyra kateqese protash gia apografh plhqysmoy kai stis dyo koinothtes ypo thn aigida kai thn epopteia twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn. O Genikos Grammateas toy OHE, eipe o Proedros Xristofias, einai proqymos na proxwrhsei pros ayth thn kateyqynsh.

[03] YPOYRGOS GYNAIKES STRATHGIKH

Se omilia ths kata thn paroysiash ereynas sxetika me th qesh ths gynaikas sthn Kypriakh oikonomia toy organismoy PwS Kyproy, h k. Xaralampoys ekane logo gia anagkh katapolemhshs toy megaloy elleimmatos poy paroysiazetai stis ypodomes frontidas gia ta zhthmata ths sthrijhs ejartwmenwn melwn twn oikogeneiwn. Prosqese oti oles oi meletes diaxronika apodeiknyoyn thn arrhkth sxesh metajy ths poreias ths gynaikas mesa sthn oikonomia kai twn qematwn symfiliwshs oikogeneias kai ergasias.

H k. Xaralampoys anefere oti to Ypoyrgeio Ergasias exei oloklhrwsei mia strathgikh symfiliwshs oikogeneiakwn kai epaggelmatikwn ypoxrewsewn, meta thn kataqesh apocewn apo tis ergodotikes kai syndikalistikes organwseis, kai h opoia exei stalei ston Eqniko Mhxanismo gia ta Dikaiwmata ths Gynaikas kai sthn Epitroph Isothtas twn dyo fylwn. Stoxos h strathgikh na egkriqei apo to Ypoyrgiko Symboylio kai na kaqodhgei pleon thn kypriakh politeia sto sygkekrimeno kefalaio.

Eipe epishs oti h strathgikh perilambanei draseis toso gia ton idiwtiko oso kai gia to dhmosio tomea oson afora tis domes frontidas, wste ta wraria twn nhpiagwgeiwn na einai pio symbata me tis anagkes twn ergazomenwn kai na doqoyn kinhtra pros ayth thn kateyqynsh.

[04] KOLOSSI - ANASKAFES

Opws anaferetai se anakoinwsh toy Tmhmatos Arxaiothtwn, oi toixoi einai qemeliwmenoi panw se fysiko braxo. Sthn idia perioxh epibebaiwqhke strwmatografika h megalh diarkeia xrhshs toy xwroy aytoy.

Entos toy strwmatos poy brisketai metajy toy prwtoy (arxaioteroy) dapedoy kai toy deyteroy breqhkan ostraka efyalwmenhs egxarakths keramikhs, piqanotata paragwghs twn ergasthriwn ths Laphqoy.

H anaskafh proxwrhse epishs kai anatolika opoy lajeymenh sto braxo anaskafhke orqogwnia dejamenh poy syndeetai me agwgo me thn hdh anaskammenh dejamenh sta notia toy piesthrioy. Sto epipedo toy xeiloys ths dejamenhs emfanisthkan megales epipedes liqines plakes enw ta kinhta eyrhmata einai ostraka apo ta xarakthristika akosmhta aggeia poy xrhsimopoioynto gia th diylish ths zaxarhs.

H epektash ths anaskafhs pros ta notia efere sto fws toixo antisthrijhs platoys 1,50 m., poy piqanon na syndeetai me metagenesteres epembaseis synthrhshs toy mnhmeioy. Oson afora sta eyrhmata ajizei na anaferqei oti para thn aisqhta meiwmenh sygkentrwsh keramikhs, entoytois hrqan sto fws, metajy allwn, qraysmata efyalwmenhs koypas, qraysma aggeioy me prasinh efyalwsh kai dyo toybla me entona ixnh kayshs.

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