Cyprus News Agency: News in Greek (AM), 99-05-02

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From: The Cyprus News Agency at <http://www.cyna.org.cy>

PERIEXOMENA

[01] Dieqnhs Hmera Eleyqerias toy Typoy

[01] Dieqnhs Hmera Eleyqerias toy Typoy

Ekatontades dhmosiografoi kaqe xrono dolofonoyntai, rixnontai stis fylakes, diwkontai gia thn ergasia kai thn yphresia toys, ekplhrwntas to kaqhkon toys opws to periegrace h Pakistanh dhmosiografos Razia Bhatti: "Oi dhmosiografoi prepei na anazhtoyn thn alhqeia afoy einai h fwnh twn ekatommyriwn anqrwpwn xwris fwnh".

Fetos, h Pagkosmia Hmera Eleyqerias toy Typoy, h 3h Maioy, einai afierwmenh apo thn Pagkosmia kai thn Eyrwpaikh Omospondia Dhmosiografwn se ekdhlwseis allhleggyhs pros toys dhmosiografoys oloy toy kosmoy poy yfistantai diwjeis gia thn ergasia toys kai thn yphresia toys sto dhmosiografiko leitoyrghma.

H Pagkosmia Hmera Eleyqerias toy Typoy kaqierwqhke to 1991 apo th Genikh Syneleysh ths Oynesko gia tis 3 Maioy, hmeromhnia kata thn opoia egine h Diakhryjh toy Goyintmpergk poy prowqoyse ena anejarthto kai polyfwniko afrikaniko Typo.

Se dhlwseis toy sto KYPE, o Proedros ths Enwshs Syntaktwn Kyproy (ESK), Andreas Kannaoyros, eipe oti h Enwsh ekdhlwnei thn allhleggyh ths pros toys dhmosiografoys poy yfistantai diwjeis kai hdh proebh prin apo merikes hmeres se diabhmata gia tis synqhkes poy epikratoyn sthn Toyrkia kai thn Algeria.

Epishs, gia th NATOikh epiqesh enantion ths serbikhs kratikhs thleorashs stis 23 Maioy, h ESK ekdhlwse entona th diamartyria ths me diabhmata ths pros ton GG toy NATO kai ton GG toy OHE. Me anakoinwsh ths, h ESK kathggeile thn energeia "ws dolofonikh epiqesh enantion ths eleyqerias toy Typoy kai toy dikaiwmatos ekfrashs kai wmh katapathsh qemeliwdwn arxwn kai kanonwn toy Dieqnoys Dikaioy".

Parallhla, h ESK probainei aytes tis meres se diabhmata kai brisketai se epafh me thn Presbeia ths Gioygkoslabias gia thn tyxh triwn jenwn dhmosiografwn poy exoyn syllhfqei kai kratoyntai sth xwra.

"H Dieqnhs Omospondia Dhmosiografwn qewrei thn ESK ws thn pio syneph sthn antapokrish ths sthn ekdhlwsh ths allhleggyhs pros dhmosiografoys poy yfistantai diwjeis apo opoiesdhpote arxes", anefere o k. Kannaoyros.

Opws eipe, h Dieqnhs Omospondia dhmosiografwn, h opoia ekproswpei 450.000 dhmosiografoys se oloklhro ton kosmo, "syntonizei olh ayth thn prospaqeia kai einai mesa stis kyries egnoies ths h diasfalish kai h prostasia twn dikaiwmatwn kai eleyqeriwn toy Typoy se olo ton kosmo".

Dolofonies kai diwjeis dhmosiografwn

Symfwna me stoixeia ths Pagkosmias Enwshs Efhmeridwn, kata th xronia poy perase (1998), 28 dhmosiografoi skotwqhkan se 17 xwres. Sygkekrimena dolofonhqhkan enas ston Kanada, tesseris sto Mejiko, eji sthn Kolombia, dyo sto Peroy, dyo sth Brazilia, enas sth Siera Leone, enas sth Mpoyrkina Faso, enas sth Nighria, enas sto Kogko, enas sthn Angkola, enas sthn Aiqiopia, enas sto Pakistan, enas sth Gewrgia, dyo sth Rwsia, enas sto Pagklantes, enas sth Qailandh kai enas stis Filippines.

Epishs alloi toylaxiston 117 dhmosiografoi kratoyntai se fylakes se 25 xwres. Sthn Toyrkia briskontai sth fylakh 26 dhmosiografoi, sthn Aiqiopia 12, sth Siera Leone 11 kai sthn Kina 10.

Epishs kratoyntai oxtw sth Birmania, oxtw sth Syria, pente sthn Koyba, pente sto Koybeit, tesseris sto Peroy, treis sthn Gkampon, dyo sthn Tynhsia, dyo sthn Algeria, dyo sto Bietnam, dyo sth Rwsia, enas sto Oyzmpekistan, enas sto Irak, dyo sth Nighria, enas sto Iran, enas sth Somalia, dyo sto Mpenin, dyo sto Togko, enas sto Kameroyn, dyo sto Kogko, dyo sthn Mantagaskarh.

Dieqneis Symbaseis

H eleyqeria toy Typoy plhttetai para toys dieqneis mhxanismoys prostasias twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn, anamesa sta opoia perilambanetai kai to dikaiwma sthn eleyqeria ekfrashs.

"Pan proswpo exei to dikaiwma sthn eleyqeria ekfrasews. To dikaiwma toyto perilambanei thn eleyqeria ths gnwmhs ws kai thn eleyqerian lhcews h metadosews plhroforiwn h idewn, aney epembasews dhmosiwn arxwn kai asxetws synorwn", anaferetai sto arqro 10 ths Eyrwpaikhs Symbashs Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs.

Anafores sthn eleyqeria toy Typoy ginontai kai se alla dieqnh keimena opws sto Dieqnes Symfwno gia ta Atomika kai Politika Dikaiwmata toy OHE, sthn Pagkosmia Islamikh Diakhryjh twn Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn.

H Nighrianh dhmosiografos Chris Anyanwu h opoia apofylakisthke to 1998 meta apo tria xronia krathshs stis fylakes ths xwras me thn kathgoria oti apekalyce "kat'isxyrismon synomwsia gia prajikophma sth Nighria" grafei:

"Bebaiws, oi synadelfoi moy ki egw plhrwsame ena ychlo timhma gia thn eleyqeria ekfrashs kai thn eleyqeria toy Typoy, opws kai polloi alloi dhmosiografoi ston kosmo. Wstoso ayto poy einai anagkaio twra gia to epaggelma einai na steiloyme to mhnyma stoys epaggelmaties dhmosiografoys pws otan kata th diarkeia toy agwna toys xasoyn th zwh toys, mporoyn na einai bebaioi oti h qysia toys den phge xamenh".

O Mejikanos dhmosiografos, Jesus Blancornelas, o opoios diejhgage ereyna gia to emporio narkwtikwn, traymatisthke sobara to Noembrio toy 1997, otan dexqhke epiqesh apo agnwstoys enoploys. Entoytois, pote den stamathse thn ereyna toy, parolo poy perihlqe sthn antilhch toy FBI mhnyma ths Mafias, symfwna me to opoio ton epikhryjan gia 80.000 dolaria.

Otan ton rwtoyn giati synexizei thn ereyna, apanta "den eimai se ayth th doyleia me stoxo na apofygw thn syllhch moy apo th mafia" kai prosqetei "gnwrizw oti den briskomai edw gia na arxisw polemo me th mafia, alla oi eidhseis einai eidhseis ki egw eimai dhmosiografos".

Enwsh Syntaktwn Kyproy

Me stoxo na enisxysei dhmosiografoys poy ypoferoyn apo diwjeis, h ESK organwnei th Deytera, stis 3 Maioy, se oloys toys xwroys ergasias twn MME erano gia to Dieqnes Tameio Asfaleias, to opoio prosferei oikonomikh, nomikh kai allh bohqeia kai symparastash se dhmosiografoys kai alloys ergazomenoys twn MME poy thn xreiazontai.

O Proedros ths ESK anefere oti to Dieqnes Tameio Asfaleias "einai poly shmantikos qesmos poy kaqierwse h Dieqnhs Omospondia Dhmosiografwn gia sthrijh kai enisxysh twn dhmosiografwn poy yfistantai diwjeis se opoiodhpote shmeio toy kosmoy".

Gia thn prowqhsh ths eleyqerias toy Typoy sthn Kypro, o k. Kannaoyros eipe oti h ESK qa exei synanthsh me to Geniko Eisaggelea, Aleko Markidh, gia na epanaferei tis ajiwseis ths "gia fileleyqeroppoihsh toy Poinikoy Kwdika, katarghshs mias seiras aneleyqerwn kai epikindynwn diatajewn toy poinikoy Kwdika, opws o idios o Genikos Eisaggeleas omologhse".

"Einai mia damokleios spaqh, estw kai an den xrhsimopoioyntai, panw apo ta kefalia twn dhmosiografwn kai twn MME", eipe o Proedros ths ESK.

Epishs h ESK qa exei synanthsh me to Ypoyrgo Eswterikwn kaqws kai ton Proedro kai ta melh ths Koinoboyleytikhs Epitrophs Eswterikwn "gia ta qemata twn MME kai gia katoxyrwsh toy dhmosiografikoy epaggelmatos, twn dikaiwmatwn kai eleyqeriwn twn dhmosiografwn", anefere o Proedros ths ESK.

Prosqese ejalloy oti qa zhthqei katarghsh twn aneleyqerwn arqrwn twn nomwn peri dhmosias yphresias poy apagoreyoyn sto dhmosio ypallhlo na dinei plhrofories.

"Enw stis skandinabikes xwres timwreitai o dhmosios ypallhlos poy arneitai na dwsei plhrofories, sthn Kypro timwreitai o dhmosios ypallhlos poy dinei plhrofories gia qemata dhmosioy endiaferontos", ejhghse o k. Kannaoyros.

(KYPE/AA/MX)

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