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RADOR: News from Romania, 99-04-22
April 22, 1999
RADOR NEWS AGENCY OF THE ROMANIAN RADIO BROADCASTING CORPORATION
Political developments
Senate has passed the draft law on ministerial responsibility
Senators passed during Wednesday's plenary session the draft law on
ministerial responsibility. Minister of justice Valeriu Stoica took the
floor before the plenum as representative of the initiator underlining that
in the absence of such a law heads of ministries cannot be tried if they
perpetrate any crime while ministers, reports RADIO ROMANIA ACTUALITATI
quoted by RADOR.
CONTENTS
[01] Managerial board of CREDIT BANK was heard by the Budget-Finance
Committee of the Chamber of Deputies
Managerial board of CREDIT BANK was heard by the Budget-Finance Committee
of the Chamber of Deputies with a view to find solutions of bettering
financial situation of that bank.According to the news item broadcast by
RADIO ROMANIA ACTUALITATI, president of CREDIT BANK, Constantin Postole and
vice-president Marin Ionescu asked for legislative support in the working
out of a bill by which the debts of the bank to the National Bank, to CEC,
which is the savings bank of this country and to the Finance Ministry be
balanced by debts which a number of companies have towards the CREDIT BANK.
Sum total of these debts is of more than six hundred thousand million lei,
according to the RADOR Press Agency.
[02] Decision of the Agricultural Committee of the Chamber of Deputies
The Agriculture Committee of the Chamber of Deputies voted yesterday and
decided that not more than ten hectares of forest be given back to former
owners; the vote came to a 14 to l3 conclusion on Wednesday. The same
committee passed an amendment for cases in which restitution cannot occur,
RADIO ROMANIA ACTUALITATI informs. This category includes surface of
forests restituted to former owners by observance of Law no.l8\1991 before
having been amended, the owners possessing all necessary legal documents.
RADOR
[03] The law on the complete salary of the clergy is debated by the
committee of the Chamber of Deputies
The Committee of labour and social protection as well as the Religion
Committee, human rights and national minorities of the Chamber of Deputies
have debated the draft law providing for complete salaries to the
clergy.The draft was favourably tabled by the Religion Committee while the
second committee mentioned is expected to make the same decision, reads a
note by fax from the Religion State Secretariate quoted by RADIO ROMANIA
ACTUALITATI. RADOR
[04] UDMR - Democratic Union of Magyars of Romania - President contests the
statement of the US President regarding the situation of minorities in
Romania
The Democratic Union of Magyars of Romania asked the President of Romania
during their meeting last Tuesday to attach particular attention to the
bills including issues of minorities now under parliamentary debate.Despite
all this, said UDMR leader Marko Bela at the weekly press conference, UDMR
parliamentarians left the plenum of Parliament during debates because of a
situation created by hesitation and non-attendance. Mr. Marko insisted on
publicly contesting the statement of the US President Bill Clinton
according to whom Romania is an example of solving minorities issues. "We
do not accept to be praised for this - Mr.Marko Bela said - while in
Romania reality is totally different". At the same time the UDMR leader
makes an appeal to the coalition partners to observe understandings
previously reached related to minorities and to side together responsibly
during these times which are so important for Romania before the Washington
NATO summit, RADIO ROMANIA ACTUALITATI transmits. RADOR
[05] Measures for revitalizing defense industry
The press bureau of the Ministry of National Defense of Romania released a
communique which is mentioned by RADIO ROMANIA ACTUALITATI quoting measures
which are deemed necessary to revitalize defense industry in the wake of
visits made by Defense Minister Victor Babiuc to industrial companies of
Brasov and Tirgoviste.Money funds are necessary for assessment and
restructuring of national defense industry plus the promotion of amendments
to Law 78\l995 by emergency ordinance of the government to which added is
supplimentary budget to the Ministry of Defense equal to 31oo thousand
million lei.
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Social life
[06] Talks between Prime Minister Radu Vasile and leaders of the four main
trade union federations
Talks ended at Victoria seat of the government with leaders of the four
main trade union federations, RADIO ROMANIA ACTUALITATI informs adding that
the Prime Minister asked for delaying the general strike and advanced the
idea of wording a joint document providing for solutions, terms and
responsibilities. Mr. Vasile asked for the document to be submitted to the
cabinet meeting on Thursday and to the united trade union coordination
councils.The Prime Minister also made a short statement to the media
estimating that now the trade unions lack a motive to start general
strike.An argument in favour of this statement is that after more than
seven hours of negociations there cropped up a new demand and namely the
dismissal of Justice Minister Valeriu Stoica who did not mention in
Parliament any of the amendments of the trade unions during takings of
stand prior to the vote on the Law of ministerial responsibility. The
leader of the BNS -National Trade Union Body- quoted also by RADIO ROMANIA
ACTUALITATI said that after a nine hour talk with the government they did
not make any offer to the trade unions and they did not forward any
guarantee for meeting the demands of the trade unions.Mr. Dumitru Costin
also said that on Wednesday the trade union leaders asked for the dismissal
of the Minister of Justice who did not keep to the promise made regarding
amendments to the afore mentioned law. In conclusion Mr. Costin said the
trade unions wait for an answer from the cabinet until Thursday.According
to RADIO ROMANIA ACTUALITATI a document could be signed by both government
and trade unions for solutions and dates to meet the demands. RADOR
[07] Bucharest Town Hall estimates local budget as insufficient
General mayor Viorel Lis said local budget is two thousasnd million lei
short of amount needed - as four thousand million are not enough to meet
the needs of the city. RADIO ROMANIA ACTUALITATI also reports that Mr. Lis
asked the government for additional funds from the reserve budget for
proper preparation of Pope John Paul's visit to Bucharest.
[08] The International Eclipse 99 Campus is built in county Valcea
[09] Floods in ten counties of Romania
74 towns and villages were flooded alongside about 6oo dwellings as well as
more than 9ooo hectares of arable land in Transylvania where county Mures
comes first as damage with more than 5oo houses that were destroyed in 35
towns and villages and more than 2ooo hectaress of arable land under water.
RADIO ROMANIA ACTUALITATI which broadcast the news item adds that aid to
the victims is forthcoming. RADOR
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International relations
[10] Agenda of US visit of President Emil Constantinescu
The President of Romania leaves for the United States today to attend the
festive 5o year anniversary Washington NATO summit.According to RADIO
ROMANIA ACTUALITATI the President will meet with the United Nations
Secretary General, will attend the ceremony of "European Statesman Award"
handing over to former Chancellor Khol by the East-West Studies Institute,
he will have talks with members of the Administration,he will be among the
guests of the official White House dinner a ntries that are neighbouring
Yugoslavia will certainly take place as well as top level talks whose topic
is expected to be the Balkan crisis and regional stability.We are confident
that our partners, foreign minister Plesu also said,have understood that in
this context we need political, military and economic guarantees in order
to be accomodated with a crisis situation and to keep up public interest
for an alliance that, from our point of view, is the only possible one".
RADOR
[11] Delegation of the Senate Foreign Policy Committee is visiting Brazil
A delegation of the Senate Foreign Policy Committee led by Gheorghe
Prisacaru is now in Brazil. RADIO ROMANIA ACTUALITATI informs its listeners
that during talks and meetings with their counterparts the Romanian
representatives voiced the wish of our country for a significant Brazilian
presence in Bucharest at the "Romania - Latin America cooperation
opportunities " Forum which will unfold towards the end of May this year.
RADOR
[12] Negociations with the IMF were finalized in Bucharest
Wednesday evening prime minister Radu Vasile said negociations with the IMF
were finalized with a view to the letter of intention for the stand-by
accord with the Fund.Both prime minister Radu Vasile and the IMF head
negociator Emanuel Zervoudakis held a press conference which was broadcast
live by RADIO ROMANIA ACTUALITATI. Romania's premier said, among others,
that efforts of Romania were supported to continue reform and to have
access on the financial markets of the world. Mr.Zervoudakis said it was
important for the government of Bucharest to continue the programme agreed
upon with the World Bank that implies restructure of companies and banks
and cutting down losses by the state owned branches. The stand-by accord
covers a period of lo-ll months and equals about 5oo million USD being
divided on each and every three month period.Finance minister Remes said
that as part of the accord with the IMF deficit is under 2.5 per cent and
inflation is of 32 oer cent this year.
[13] The United States Ambassador to Romania speaks about Romanian
investment opportunities
On Wednesday morning the US ambassador to Romania, James Rosapepe delivered
a speech in the AULA MAGNA of the Academy of Economic Studies of Bucharest
devoted to investment opportunities in Romania.The US Ambassador said that
Romania needs more investments for the success of its reform and investors
are attracted by speeded up economic reform. We quote "This is exactly what
Romania has done in the last six months - more privatization, a deep going
restructure, a more powerful democratic state" said the US Ambassador in a
programme of RADIO ROMANIA ACTUALITATI. He added that his message to US
businessmen was that now is a good time to invest in our country. A 23
million strong market, the second largest in Central Europe,a work force
having very good training, at competitive standards, good geographical
position with important transport opportunities, those on the Black Sea
included,rich natural resources are arguments which Ambassador Rosapepe
will present to US investors. With reference to the real economy sector the
speaker said small and medium sized companies generated most of the
economic growth of the Romanian economy.Mr. Rosapepe added that the US is
faced by a crisis of human resources in some domains of activity while
Romania can offer well trained work force. In this sense software and
computer assisted design are perfect domains for two way profit partnership
between American and Romanians. RADOR
[14] Romania gets five million Euro for trans frontier cooperation projects
The National Tourism Authority and the State Ownership Fund clash on issues
of privatization
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