MinPress: The Week in Review, 98-12-16

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From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA

[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH

[B] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO

[G] BALKANIA

[D] MESH ANATOLH

[E] KYPRIAKO

[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH

[B] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO

[01] Entonh diplwmatikh kinhtikothta gia thn ektonwsh ths entashs kai thn apotroph ths egkatastashs twn S-300 sthn Kypro

Thn idia stigmh o Kofi Anan sthn ekqesh toy pros to Symboylio Asfaleias gia thn ananewsh ths qhteias ths UNFICYP "ejiswne, symfwna me ton ypoyrgo Amynas Giannakh Omhroy (KYPE, 10.12.98), to qyth me to qyma" sto qema twn ejoplismwn twn dyo pleyrwn ths nhsoy. Enw o Proedros Glaykos Klhridhs, kata thn anaxwrhsh toy gia th Biennh (APE, 9.12.98), diabebaiwne oti "mono sthn periptwsh poy ikanopoihqoyn oi proypoqeseis poy exei qesei h kypriakh kybernhsh, qa ginei apodekth h mataiwsh ths afijhs twn pyraylwn sthn Kypro".

Aifnidia episkech Miler sth Leykwsia

Me kyria epidiwjh th diamorfwsh plaisioy symfwnias metajy HPA kai Kypriakhs Dhmokratias gia to qema twn S-300, pragmatopoihse monohmerh episkech sth Leykwsia o eidikos syntonisths toy Staiht Nthpartment gia to Kypriako Tomas Miler.

Se dhlwseis toy kata thn afijh toy sthn Kypro (APE, 10.12.98), o Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos eipe oti "an epiteyxqei ayth h symfwnia, endexomenws qa anoijei o dromos se prospaqeies poy qa odhghsoyn se synolikh lysh toy Kypriakoy". Apekleise pantws, oti einai dynaton na katablhqei mia oysiastikh prospaqeia gia epilysh toy zhthmatos prin apo ton Aprilio, opote kai qa diejaxqoyn oi ekloges sthn Toyrkia.

Wstoso, o k. Miler, yposthrije oti "ayto poy mporei na ginei sto diasthma poy mesolabei mexri tis ekloges einai na jekinhsei mia diadikasia se sxesh me qemata meiwshs ths entashs kai apostratiwtikopoihshs, me parallhlh anabolh ths apofashs gia egkatastash twn S-300 sthn Kypro".

Telos, o k. Miler anefere oti an epiteyxqei h epidiwkomenh symfwnia qa einai se qesh na prowqhsei to qema sthn Agkyra kai na parei mia qetikh apanthsh prin apo ton erxomeno Aprilio.

Sth diarkeia ths eikositetrawrhs paramonhs toy sth Leykwsia o Miler synanthqhke me thn anaplhrwth eidikh antiproswpo toy G.G. toy OHE sthn Kypro An Xerkoys, sthn amerikanikh presbeia paroysia toy Amerikanoy presbeyth Keneq Mpril kai toy Bretanoy Ypatoy Armosth Ntehbint Maten.

Symfwna me ton ekproswpo toy Staiht Nthpartment k. Foley (RIK, 9.12. 98) "oi synomilies toy k. Miler sth Leykwsia ypogrammizoyn thn isxyrh amerikanikh yposthrijh gia tis epafes ths An Xerkoys me ta dyo endiaferomena merh alla kai gia ton synexizomeno syntonismo twn HPA me ton OHE stis prospaqeies toys na epiteyxqei meiwsh ths entashs sthn Kypro kai proodos pros mia telikh dieyqethsh toy zhthmatos".

Epayjanontas, o Amerikanos presbhs sthn Kypro Keneq Mpril, meta th synanthsh toy me ton Toyrkokyprio hgeth Raoyf Ntenktas (MPAYRAK, 9. 12.98), tonise: "Oi HPA den prokeitai pros to paron na analaboyn nea prwtoboylia gia lysh toy Kypriakoy. Opoiadhpote nea prwtoboylia qa ejarthqei apo thn epityxia ths diplwmatias toy phgaine-ela poy diejagetai apo thn An Xerkoys".

Oi eyrwpaikes anhsyxies

Apo thn pleyra ths, h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, opws prokyptei apo ta symperasmata poy yioqethse to Eyrwpaiko Symboylio sth Biennh ( APE, 13.12.98) yposthrizei thn prospaqeia ths An Xerkoys gia th meiwsh ths entashs sthn Kypro.

Ayto allwste eixe diabebaiwsei me dhlwseis toy sto RIK (11.12.98) o epitropos Xans Ban Nten Mproyk. "H EE qa symbalei oso mporei gia na enisxysei thn ypo ekkolach prwtoboylia poy exei analhfqei gia to Kypriako" eixe ypogrammisei o Ollandos Epitropos prosqetontas, wstoso oti qewrei pws to qema ths apostratiwtikopoihshs, twn pthsewn maxhtikwn panw apo thn Kypro kai allwn synafwn qematwn entassontai perissotero sth syzhthsh poy ginetai sto plaisio toy NATO.

Stis dhlwseis toy, o k. Ban Nten Mproyk tonise oti qa prepei na ginei antilhpto pws h staqerothta sthn Kypro kai sthn perioxh einai pros to symferon olwn twn merwn kai pws gia na karpoforhsoyn oi prospaqeies poy kataballontai xreiazetai h synergasia twn Kypriwn, ths Elladas kai ths Toyrkias.

Nwritera, ayth thn ebdomada, o eidikos antiproswpos ths Germanias gia to Kypriako Ntetlef Rantsaoy, eixe seira epafwn sth Leykwsia, enocei ths analhchs ths proedrias ths E.E. apo th Germania kai toy diorismoy toy ws eidikoy antiproswpoy ths Koinothtas gia to Kypriako gia to ejamhno Ianoyarioy mexri Ioynioy 1999.

Meta tis synanthseis toy me ton Proedro Klhridh, ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn k. Kasoylidh alla kai ton Raoyf Ntenktas, o k. Rantsaoy, sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy (BBC, 8.12.98), epeshmane toys sobarotatoys kindynoys poy qa antimetwpisei h Kypros se periptwsh egkatastashs twn pyraylwn S-300.

O Germanos diplwmaths proeidopoihse anoikta thn kypriakh kybernhsh, toso gia to endexomeno anaflejhs sto nhsi, oso kai gia tis epiptwseis sthn poreia ths Kyproy gia entajh sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. "An oi pyrayloi egkatastaqoyn sto nhsi, aytoi qa dexqoyn toyrkiko plhgma prin kan jespasoyn exqroprajies", tonise o k. Rantsaoy, enw ejefrase thn anhsyxia toy gia endexomenh antiparaqesh metajy ths Elladas kai ths Toyrkias, poy qa eixe san apotelesma thn apostaqeropoihsh sto nhsi alla kai sthn perioxh.

Parathrhse, epishs, oti me bash ta gewgrafika dedomena kanena amyntiko systhma den mporei na prostateysei apolyta thn Kypro apo mia stratiwtikh epiqesh.

Ejalloy, o k. Rantsaoy, isxyristhke oti qewrei poly piqanon "h egkatastash twn pyraylwn na allajei to klima mesa sto opoio diejagontai oi entajiakes diapragmateyseis ths Kyproy me thn E.E.". Pantws-opws eixe ypogrammisei thn prohgoymenh mera amesws meta th synanthsh toy me ton Kyprio Proedro (KYPE, 7.12.98) "h Bonnh einai pepeismenh pws o k. Klhridhs qa brei th swsth lysh sto qema twn pyraylwn pros ofelos toso ths Kyproy oso kai twn sxesewn ths xwras toy me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh".

Analoges anhsyxies ejefrase kai o epikefalhs ths koinothtas gia tis entajiakes diapragmateyseis Klaoys Ban Nter Pas se apokleistikh synenteyjh toy sto egkyro ejeidikeymeno se eyrwpaika qemata periodiko AGENCE EUROPE (4-11/12/98).

O anwtatos ajiwmatoyxos ths Epitrophs malista apokalese thn Kypro "zwnh polemoy poy den mporei na entaxqei sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh", enw tonise oti symmerizetai apolyta tis gallikes epifylajeis gia thn endexomenh entajh mias diairemenhs nhsoy sthn E.E..

Antiqeta, to Londino epanelabe, dia stomatos toy ekproswpoy toy Bretanoy Prwqypoyrgoy, k. Kampel (BBC, 10.12.98), oti "den symfwnei me thn apoch oti h epilysh toy Kypriakoy apotelei proypoqesh gia thn entajh ths Kyproy sthn E.E."

H epilysh toy problhmatos-epeshmane o k. Kampel- "einai epiqymhth alla se kamia periptwsh den apotelei oro gia th synexish kai oloklhrwsh twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn me thn Kypro".

Sto metajy, o eishghths gia to Kypriako kai proedros ths Koinoboyleytikhs Syneleyshs toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs Antras Mparsoni, meta th synanthsh toy me ton Proedro Klhridh sth Leykwsia (APE, 7.12.98), dhlwse: "Oi dieyrymenes eggyhseis apoteloyn kleidi sthn epilysh toy Kypriakoy. H symbolh dieqnwn organismwn qa mporoyse na dieykolynei thn anazhthsh dieyqethshs sto qema ths asfaleias".

O k. Mparsoni den apekleise to endexomeno emplokhs toy NATO, legontas oti "mia tetoia anameijh qa mporoyse na einai mia mellontikh epilogh, enw me to idio skeptiko den apekleise kai to endexomeno h Kypros na ypobalei aithsh gia entajh sth Boreioatlantikh Symmaxia. Paradexqhke wstoso, oti h Toyrkia proballei isxyres antirrhseis se ena tetoio endexomeno.

Ejiswsh qymatos me qyth
sthn ekqesh toy G.G. toy OHE gia to Kypriako

Sthn edra toy OHE sth Nea Yorkh kykloforhse h ejamhniaia ekqesh toy Genikoy Grammatea toy OHE pros to Symboylio Asfaleias gia thn ananewsh ths qhteias ths Eirhneytikhs Dynamhs sthn Kypro (UNFICYP).

Symfwna me to APE (10.12.98) o k. Anan sthn ekqesh toy anaferetai aplws stoys S-300 tonizontas oti h afijh toys anablhqhke mexri to telos toy etoys, enw shmeiwnei oti brisketai se diaboyleyseis me ta dyo merh sthn Kypro gia tis opoies qa enhmerwsei to S.A. meta thn oloklhrwsh toys.

O G.G. toy OHE kanei eyreia anafora stoys ejoplismoys, tis stratiwtikes askhseis kai th symmetoxh ellhnikwn kai toyrkikwn maxhtikwn stis askhseis NIKHFOROS kai TAYROS, antistoixa, enw epishmainei oti h Eqnikh Froyra synexizei thn kataskeyh shmantikwn oxyrwmatikwn ergwn kata mhkos ths prasinhs grammhs, para tis diamartyries ths UNFICYP.

Stis telikes parathrhseis toy o G.G. metajy allwn epishmainei:

-Kata to teleytaio ejamhno h katastash sthn oydeterh zwnh paremeine genika hremh, xwris na ypologizontai parabiaseis elassonos shmasias. En toytois h katastash sthn Kypro den einai staqerh kai h synexizomenh anabaqmish twn stratiwtikwn ejoplismwn prokalei anhsyxia.

-Oi diakoinotikes epafes exoyn diakopei apo tis toyrkokypriakes arxes kaqws den symmetexoyn stis dikoinotikes synanthseis apo to 1997.

-H UNFICYP synexise na prospaqei gia th diathrhsh ths ekexeirias kai th beltiwsh twn parexomenwn yphresiwn kai pros tis dyo pleyres.

-H paramonh ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs sto nhsi ejakoloyqei na einai aparaithth gia th diathrhsh ths ekexeirias metajy twn dyo pleyrwn. Ws ek toytoy o G.G. proteinei thn ananewsh ths qhteias ths gia allo ena ejamhno, mexri ton Ioynio toy 1999.

Dysforia kai ekplhjh ejefrase o ypoyrgos Amynas Giannakhs Omhroy (KYPE, 10.12.98) gia to apospasma ths ekqeshs poy afora stoys ejoplismoys ths Eqnikhs Froyras, dhlwnontas:

"H apanthsh ston k. Anan einai oti organwnoyme thn amyna mas apenanti se mia yperejoplismenh Toyrkia. Me olo to sebasmo pros to rolo toy OHE, qa prepei na yparxei prosoxh sto pws diatypwnontai aytes oi apoceis, gia na mhn ejiswnontai qyma kai qyths".

Kathgorhmatikos o Klhridhs gia
thn tyxh twn S-300

Enw diadramatizontan ola ayta, o Proedros Klhridhs, anaxwrwntas gia th Biennh prokeimenoy na parastei sth synodo Koryfhs ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs (APE, 9.10.98) tonise kathgorhmatika: "H kypriakh kybernhsh den anazhtei dikaiologies gia toys S-300. Oi proypoqeseis poy teqhkan gia th mh eleysh toys einai gnwstes kai efoson den ikanopoihqoyn oi pyrayloi qa elqoyn".

Apo thn pleyra toy o ypoyrgos Typoy kai Meswn Mazikhs Enhmerwshs Dhmhtrhs Reppas, ystera apo th synanthsh me ton k. Klhridh (APE, 7. 12.98) epanelabe oti "ejakoloyqoyn na isxyoyn oi apofaseis Kyproy kai Elladas gia toys S-300". Parathrhse pantws oti: "To Kypriako den einai qema egkatastashs h mh twn pyraylwn kai prepei na ejetastei ypo to prisma toy synoloy twn parametrwn toy Kypriakoy. An h afijh twn pyraylwn sthn Kypro enisxyei thn amyna ths nhsoy, ayto einai sofh epilogh. An omws, h egkatastash twn pyraylwn ginei mono kai mono gia na apodeijoyme oti diaqetoyme apofasistikothta, qa htan kalytera na ejetastoyn oi nees synqhkes kai ypo to prisma aytwn twn newn synqhkwn na ginoyn oi katallhles epiloges".

H Rwsia

Sto metajy, o symboylos gia politikes ypoqeseis ths amerikanikhs presbeias sth Mosxa, klhqhke sto rwsiko ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn kai toy epidoqhke nota diamartyrias, gia thn "aparadekth"-opws xarakthrizetai se anakoinwsh toy rwsikoy YPEJ (8.12.98)-parembash twn HPA sthn apokleistika emporikh rwsokypriakh symfwnia gia toys pyrayloy S-300.

Sthn anakoinwsh tonizetai, ejalloy, oti "h symfwnia ayth me kanena tropo den syndeetai me to paron adiejodo sto Kypriako".

Thn idia mera, symfwna me dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas TROYNT (8.12. 98), o episkeptomenos th Syria Rwsos ypoyrgos Amynas Igkor Sergkegef dhlwne oti "qa paradoqei to antiaeroporiko pyrayliko systhma S-300 sthn Kypro, anejarthta apo otidhpote".

Alla kai o proedros toy Kommoynistikoy Kommatos ths Rwsias Gkenanti Zoygkanof, sth diarkeia ths episkechs toy sthn Aqhna proskeklhmenos toy KKE (ELEYQEROTYPIA, 11.12.98) taxqhke yper ths thrhshs ths symfwnias pwlhshs twn rwsikwn pyraylwn sthn Kypro, legontas oti "to symbolaio den apeilei kamia allh xwra kai prepei na ylopoihqei, giati ejasfalizei ta dikaiwmata asfaleias twn symballomenwn kratwn".

Synanthsh Kypriwn, Ellhnwn kai Toyrkwn
epixeirhmatiwn sthn Kwnstantinoypolh

Me th symmetoxh toy apestalmenoy toy Amerikanoy Proedroy gia to Kypriako, Ritsarnt Xolmproyk kai toy syntonisth toy Staiht Nthpartment Tomas Miler pragmatopoihqhke sthn Kwnstantinoypolh (12 kai 13.12.98) h trith kata seira synanthsh Ellhnwn, Toyrkwn kai Kypriwn (Ellhnokypriwn kai Toyrkokypriwn) epixeirhmatiwn.

Opws dhlwse o k. Xolmproyk "prokeitai gia tis synanthseis poy diorganwnontai apo to Institoyto Eirhnhs toy Oslo kai to Panepisthmio Columbia twn HPA me stoxo na dhmioyrghqoyn gefyres epikoinwnias metajy twn dyo koinothtwn sthn Kypro" (DEUTSCHE WELLE, 12.12.98), enw parathrhse:

"Den hlqame sthn Kwnstantinoypolh gia na lysoyme ta problhmata ths perioxhs, oyte gia na diapragmateytoyme tis politikes diafores metajy twn dyo koinothtwn sthn Kypro. Ayto poy ginetai edw, den allazei tis antikeimenikes pragmatikothtes sthn Kypro, alla amblynei to exqriko klima poy yparxei wste na mh ginoyme jana martyres mias tragwdias, opws synebh sto parelqon. Prokeitai gi' ayto poy onomazame enallaktikh diplwmatikh poreia" (BBC, 13.12.98).

Sto metajy, se koinh anakoinwsh poy ekdoqhke meta to telos ths synanthshs metajy allwn anaferetai oti symfwnhqhke:

- na ejetastei h antimetwpish ths elleichs neroy sthn Kypro me th synergasia twn dyo merwn - na analhfqoyn diafora pilotika erga ston politistiko tomea kaqws kai stoys tomeis twn epikoinwniwn, emporioy kai periballontos, - na systaqoyn omades ergasias gia thn peraiterw prowqhsh ths diadikasias ayth me mia allh synanthsh mesa sto 1999.

[G] BALKANIA

[02] Episkech Pagkaloy sta Skopia

Symfwna me anakoinwsh toy kybernhtikoy ekproswpoy Dhm. Reppa, o k. Pagkalos qa episkefqei thn PGDM stis 22 Dekembrioy.

Opws egine gnwsto, h nea kybernhsh ths PGDM ejedhlwse to endiaferon na jekinhsoyn oi dimereis epafes me th xwra mas kai para to gegonos oti yphrxe arxika mia dyskolia apo pleyras hmeromhniwn breqhke telika lysh kai o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn qa pragmatopoihsei monohmerh episkech sta Skopia stis 22 Dekembrioy.

Stis Bryjelles o Gkeorgkiefski

Dihmerh episkech stis Bryjelles pragmatopoihse stis 7 kai 8 Dekembrioy o neos Prwqypoyrgos ths PGDM Lioyptso Gkeorgkiefski, synodeyomenos apo ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn k. Ntimitrof.

O Skopianos prwqypoyrgos synanthqhke me to Geniko Grammatea toy NATO Xabier Solana, ap' ton opoio zhthse na epitaxynqei h diadikasia gia thn entajh ths xwras toy sth Symmaxia, kaqws kai thn paroxh megalyterhs stratiwtikhs bohqeias.

O k. Gkeorgkiefski eixe synomilies kai me ton Epitropo Xans Ban nten Mproyk, armodio gia tis Ejwterikes Sxeseis ths E.E., proteinontas th synach stenoterwn sxesewn me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh.

Symfwna me ta praktoreia APE kai Roiter (8.12.98) o Gkeorgkiefski zhthse na xorhghqei ap' thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh sthn PGDM to kaqestws toy syndedemenoy meloys.

To kaqestws ayto, apoferei megalytera emporika pronomia sto kratos poy toy exei xorhghqei, kaqws kai stenoteres politikes sxeseis, enw parallhla qewreitai ws ena shmantiko bhma pros thn plhrh entajh sthn EE.

"Exoyme paroysiasei ola mas ta epixeirhmata, giati qewroyme oti oi sxeseis mas prepei na anabaqmistoyn kai exoyme dhlwsei thn plhrh etoimothta mas na diorqwsoyme ola osa qewroyn oti prepei na diorqwqoyn stis prwtes ekato hmeres", dhlwse o prwqypoyrgos ths PGDM stoys dhmosiografoys prin apo th synanthsh toy me ton k. Ban nten Mproyk.

O Eyrwpaios epitropos tonise ston k. Gkeorgkiefski oti h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph protima na proxwra stadiaka kai sthn paroysa periodo h PGDM qa prepei na kanei to kalytero dynato me bash tis dynatothtes poy ths parexontai apo tis isxyoyses symfwnies synergasias.

Ypomnhma synergasias me to NATO

H PGDM qa ypogracei syntoma me to NATO mnhmonio, me to opoio sygkekrimenopoieitai h synergasia anamesa stis dyo pleyres.

Ayto anakoinwse o prwqypoyrgos ths xwras Lioyptso Gkieorgkiefski meta th synanthsh poy eixe sta Skopia stis 10 Dekembrioy me to nayarxo Tzeims Elis, dioikhth twn dynamewn toy NATO sth Notia Eyrwph.

O k. Gkieorgkiefski stis dhlwseis toy epeshmane thn idiaiterh shmasia poy apokta h egkatastash ths natoikhs dynamhs sto edafos ths xwras toy, eidika meta thn aporrich toy eirhneytikoy sxedioy toy Amerikanoy mesolabhth Kristofer Xil gia to Kossyfopedio toso apo th serbikh, oso kai apo thn albanikh pleyra.

O k. Elis eftase sta Skopia, prokeimenoy na egkainiasei th leitoyrgia ths natoikhs "dynamhs aposyrshs" poy egkatastaqhke sthn polh Koymanobo, liga xiliometra apo ta synora me th Serbia.

O nayarxos Elis sthn omilia toy, kata th diarkeia panhgyrikhs teleths, tonise oti h dynamh ayth einai "kala ekpaideymenh, organwmenh kai ejoplismenh gia na antapokriqei sthn apostolh ths", an kai espeyse na prosqesei oti h drash ths apotelei thn "teleytaia prooptikh" kai oti o idios eyxetai "h dynamh ayth na apoxwrhsei apo th xwra kapoia mera, xwris na exoyn zhthqei oi yphresies ths".

Ap' thn pleyra toy o ypoyrgos Amyna twn Skopiwn Nikola Klioysef anaferqhke ston anqrwpistiko xarakthra ths apostolhs kai ypogrammise oti ayth den strefetai enantion kammias geitonikhs xwras.

Opws einai gnwsto, apostolh ths natoikhs ayths dynamhs einai h diaswsh twn 2.000 aoplwn parathrhtwn toy OASE poy qa anaptyxqoyn sto Kossyfopedio basei ths symfwnias Xolmproyk-Milosebits, sthn periptwsh poy antimetwpisoyn kindyno.

H dynamh qa apoteleitai apo 1800 peripoy stratiwtes apo th Gallia, th Bretania, th Germania, thn Ollandia kai thn Italia, enw th dioikhsh ths qa exei o Gallos Tajiarxos Marsel Balentin.

[03] Serboi kai Albanofwnoi aperrican to neo eirhneytiko sxedio twn HPA gia to Kossyfopedio

To teleytaio sxedio den basizetai sthn koinh protash gia to politiko plaisio ths aytodioikhshs sto Kossyfopedio kai gia to logo ayto den ginetai apodekto. Ayto ektimhqhke sth synanthsh poy eixe stis 9 Dekembrioy o Proedros ths Serbias Milan Miloytinobits me ekproswpoys twn serbikwn koinoboyleytikwn kommatwn kai twn eqnikwn koinothtwn toy Kossyfopedioy.

Sth synanthsh ayth ektimhqhke apo koinoy oti h bash gia thn politikh lysh sto Kossyfopedio einai h koinh protash ths symfwnias gia to politiko plaisio ths aytodioikhshs, to opoio yioqethqhke stis 25 Noembrioy me thn diakhryjh ths Pristinas.

Oi symmetexontes sth synanthsh ypo ton Miloytinobits ektimhsan oti qa prepei na arxisoyn amesws oi proetoimasies gia thn apografh toy plhqysmoy sto Kossyfopedio, wste na dhmioyrghqoyn oi proypoqeseis gia thn efarmogh ths politikhs symfwnias.

O antiproedros ths serbikhs kybernhshs kai epikefalhs ths omadas twn Serbwn diapragmateytwn Ratko Markobits epeshmane oti "h protash Xil problepei thn synolikh anadiorganwsh ths Gioygkoslabias kai th dhmioyrgia mias triths omospondhs antothtas (Kossyfopedio) me thn tash na ejelixqei se ena neo kratos" (APE-Roiter, 9.12.98).

O Serbos antiproedros eipe akomh oti "symfwna me to amerikaniko sxedio, to Kossyfopedio qa htan kratos gia toys Albanoys poy qa eixan ypo ton elegxo toys oloys toys tomeis ths zwhs kai epomenws kai toys qesmoys toy kratoys".

O k. Markobits anefere oti h lysh poy blepei h Serbia einai h kaqierwsh aytodioikhshs gia oles tis eqnikes koinothtes sto Kossyfopedio, me thn efarmogh twn megalyterwn dieqnwn stantarnts gia thn prostasia twn dikaiwmatwn twn eqnikwn meionothtwn.

Aparadekto sxedio lene oi Albanofwnoi

To amerikaniko sxedio aporrifqhke kai ap' thn pleyra twn Albanofwnwn, oi opoioi to xarakthrisan aparadekto.

O Fexmi Agkani, epikefalhs ths omadas diapragmateytwn twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy tonise oti to sxedio einai aparadekto, den prosferei th bash gia diapragmateyseis me to Beligradi kai den symbalei sth dieyqethsh toy problhmatos.

Oi Albanoi toy Kossyfopedioy epikrinoyn to amerikaniko sxedio, qewrwntas oti "proseggizei tis serbikes qeseis kai apaithseis" poy problepoyn thn diathrhsh toy Kossyfopedioy ypo thn khdemonia toy Beligradioy, proqese (APE-Gall. Prakt., 7.12.98).

Akrws filoserbikh xarakthrise thn protash toy Amerikanoy mesolabhth kai o politikos ekproswpos toy Apeleyqerwtikoy Stratoy toy Kossyfopedioy Antem Ntematsi, o opoios zhthse ap' to Steit Ntipartment thn antikatastash toy Kristofer Xil me kapoion allo ajiwmatoyxo, o opoios qa entajei sto politiko sxedio kai ta aithmata ths albanikhs pleyras.

Ekklhsh ap' thn Omada Epafhs

Ekklhsh gia thn amesh enarjh diapragmateysewn metajy Serbwn kai Albanofwnwn gia thn ejeyresh lyshs sthn krish aphyqyne h Omada Epafhs, h opoia synedriase sto Parisi stis 10 Dekembrioy me th symmetoxh kai toy k. Xil.

"Einai epitaktikh anagkh ola ta merh na symmorfwqoyn me tis ypoxrewseis poy prokyptoyn apo tis sxetikes apofaseis twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn" anaferetai se anakoinwsh poy ekdoqhke ap' to Galliko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn, sthn opoia prostiqetai oti h Omada Epafhs epikrotei to sxedio poy paroysiase tis teleytaies hmeres o k. Xil, yposthrizontas pws "periexei stoixeia oysiwdoys aytonomias sto Kossyfopedio".

Ap' thn pleyra toy o Amerikanos mesolabhths dhlwse oti qa enteinei tis erxomenes ebdomades tis prospaqeies toy gia th diapragmateysh mias ryqmishs gia to Kossyfopedio kai oti pisteyei pws mia politikh lysh gia thn krish sto Kossyfopedio brisketai sto sxedio poy exei hdh ypoblhqei stoys Serboys kai toys Albanoys toy Kossyfopedioy.

Piezei h Olmprait

Thn apogohteysh ths gia thn aporrich toy eirhneytikoy sxedioy apo thn albanikh pleyra ejefrase h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn twn HPA Mantlin Olmprait pros ton hgeth twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy Imprahm Roygkoba, me ton opoio synanthqhke sto Parisi stis 10 Dekembrioy, askwntas parallhla pieseis gia na anaqewrhsei thn apofash toy.

"To mhnyma htan aplo: o xronos piezei, einai basiko oi Albanoi toy Kossyfopedioy na enwqoyn kai na laboyn ypocin toys tis protaseis toy Kristofer Xil", dhlwse Amerikanos ypeyqynos poy thrhse thn anwnymia toy.

H Olmprait ypenqymise epishs ston Roygkoba oti oi HPA "ton exoyn yposthrijei" kata toy Gioygkoslaboy Proedroy Slompontan Milosebits kai exoyn "apogohteytei" apo thn antidrash twn kosobarwn aytonomistwn apenanti sto sxedio Xil. H idia toy zhthse epishs na "ekfrasei dhmosiws thn yposthrijh toy stis diapragmateyseis" poy diejagei o Xil (APE-Gall. Prakt., 10.12.98).

Sto metajy h ka Olmprait, sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy sto plaisio ths synodoy twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn twn xwrwn-melwn toy NATO, poy pragmatopoihqhke stis Bryjelles stis 8 Dekembrioy, ypogrammise oti to NATO paramenei etoimo na epembei ean xreiastei, gia na ejanagkasei to Beligradi na stamathsei thn askhsh pieshs sto Kossyfopedio kai na apodexqei th xorhghsh megalyterhs aytonomias sth serbikh ayth eparxia.

Ekqesh toy G.G. toy OHE

Ekqesh gia thn katastash poy epikratei sto Kossyfopedio ypebale stis 4 Dekembrioy pros to Symboylio Asfaleias o G.G. toy OHE Kofi Anan.

Sthn ekqesh, poy synodeyetai apo ena ypomnhma toy OASE, o k. Anan ekfrazei anhsyxia gia thn piqanothta epanalhchs twn exqroprajiwn metajy twn albanikwn parastratiwtikwn monadwn kai twn serbikwn dynamewn asfaleias, enw sthrizei tis elpides toy gia thn diathrhsh ths ekkexeirias kai thn omalh poreia pros mia monimh politikh lysh, sto dyskolo ergo poy analambanoyn oi parathrhtes toy OASE.

"Opwsdhpote, parathrei sthn ekqesh toy o G.G., oi anqrwpistikes prospaqeies den mporoyn na ypokatasthsoyn thn politikh diadikasia. Gi' ayto anhsyxw poy, para ton termatismo twn megalhs klimakas exqroprajiwn sto Kossyfopedio, h poreia pros mia politikh lysh ejakoloyqei na proxwrei me poly arga bhmata. Sygxairw ton presbh twn HPA kai ths Omadas Epafhs Christopher Hill gia tis prospaqeies toy kai kalw ta merh na jekinhsoyn enan oysiastiko dialogo me stoxo thn ejeyresh monimhs eirhnikhs lyshs sto Kossyfopedio, pros ofelos oloklhroy toy laoy toy".

"Einai fanero, epishmainei akomh o k. Anan, oti h epikratoysa sto Kossyfopedio sxetikh hremia, einai poly apathlh, den ejasfalizei thn staqerothta, oyte th monimothta".

O G.G. ypogrammizei oti "h amesh anaptyjh ths apostolhs toy OASE q' apotelesei ena krisimo paragonta gia thn edraiwsh ths anagkaias empistosynhs, wste na epistrecoyn aytoi poy egkateleican tis esties toys".

"H apostolh toy OASE qa bohqhsei sth swsth enhmerwsh toy Symboylioy Asfaleias gia thn yfistamenh katastash sthn perioxh. Elpizw oti h apostolh toy OASE q' analabei ki ayto to prosqeto ergo ths egkairhs plhroforhshs ths dieqnoys koinothtas", katalhgei o G.G. toy OHE" ( APE, 8.12.98).

[04] Dysaresthmenes oi HPA apo thn politikh toy neoy Proedroy ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias ths Bosnias

O Amerikanos apestalmenos sta Balkania Rompert Gkelmparnt, milwntas pros toys dhmosiografoys sth Mpania Loyka amesws meta apo th synanthsh poy eixe me Serbobosnioys hgetes perilambanomenoy kai toy ypereqnikisth proedroy Poplasen stis 7 Dekembrioy, ejefrase ayth th dysareskeia legontas xarakthristika pws "oi prajeis kai ta logia toy Poplasen mas exoyn deijei oti antitiqetai sthn eirhneytikh symfwnia toy Nteiton kai deixnei oti xrhsimopoiei dhmokratikoys mhxanismoys gia antidhmokratikoys skopoys".

Se allo shmeio twn dhlwsewn toy o k. Gkelmparnt anaferqhke stis anhsyxies ths Oyasigkton, oti o k. Poplasen sfeterizetai to ergo ths kybernhshs, parabiazontas toys qesmoys ths "Serbikhs Dhmokratias" ths Bosnias. Parallhla, o Amerikanos apestalmenos epanelabe thn yposthrijh ths Dyshs ston metriopaqh prwqypoyrgo, Milorant Ntontik.

Ypenqymizetai oti thn perasmenh bdomada o k. Polpasen se sklhres dhlwseis toy me aformh th syllhch toy strathgoy Rantislab Kerstits katekrine th NATOikh eirhneytikh dynamh sth Bosnia gia parabiash twn kaqhkontwn ths.

Dhlwse malista oti meta apo to epeisodio ayto h "Serbikh Dhmokratia" ths Bosnias qa meiwsei tis sxeseis ths me th NATOikh dynamh (SFOR) sto "elaxisto dynato" (APE-Roiter, 7.12.98).

Episkech Solana sto Saragebo

Sto qema ths prosagwghs enwpion toy Dieqnoys Poinikoy Dikasthrioy gia thn prwhn Gioygkoslabia olwn oswn kathgoroyntai gia egklhmata polemoy anaferqhke kai o Genikos Grammateas toy NATO Xabier Solana kata th diarkeia ths episkechs poy pragmatopoihse stis 10 Dekembrioy sto Saragebo.

O k. Solana epeshmane pws h eirhneytikh dynamh toy NATO sth Bosnia ( SFOR) exei ypoxrewsh, sto plaisio ths entolhs ths, na syllambanei ypoptoys gia egklhmata polemoy otan toys synanta kata th diarkeia twn kaqhmerinwn kaqhkontwn ths.

Ap' thn pleyra toy o anwtatos ekproswpos ths dieqnoys koinothtas sth Bosnia Karlos Bestentorp, poy symmeteixe sth synenteyjh Typoy me ton k. Solana, tonise oti h prosagwgh toy Karatzits kai toy Mplantits enwpion ths dikaiosynhs qa ayjhsei to aisqhma omalothtas sth Bosnia.

[05] Foithtikes kinhtopoihseis sthn Albania

Apo tis 10 Dekembrioy peripoy 100 foithtes toy Panepisthmioy twn Tiranwn pragmatopoioyn apergia peinas, zhtwntas kalyteres synqhkes diabiwshs kai allages sthn tritobaqmia ekpaideysh.

Sthn energeia ayth apodidontai politika kinhtra kai polloi ekfrazoyn foboys mhpws to Dhmokratiko Komma toy Sali Mperisa prospaqhsei na xeiragwghsei to foithtiko kinhma kai odhghsei th xwra se nea politikh krish.

O Albanos Prwqypoyrgos Panteli Maiko kalese toys foithtes na diakocoyn thn apergia peinas.

"H kybernhsh prospaqei na beltiwsei tis synqhkes diabiwshs stis panepisthmioypoleis, alla ta mesa gia thn plhrh ikanopoihsh twn apaithsewn sas einai periorismena", anefere o prwqypoyrgos se mhnyma toy pros toys apergoys foithtes.

Sto mhnyma ayto, o Maiko kathgorei to Dhmokratiko Komma toy prwhn proedroy Sali Mperisa oti prospaqei na epwfelhqei apo thn apergia gia na apostaqeropoihsei th xwra.

O ekproswpos twn apergwn Ken Ntima arnhqhke oti h energeia toys exei politiko xarakthra kai yposthrije oti to kaqestws exei ta mesa na ikanopoihsei tis apaithseis twn foithtwn. "Qa ftasoyme mexri ta akra. Den qeloyme mhnymata. O Maiko prepei na elqei kai na milhsei mazi mas", eipe. (APE-Gall. Prakt., 13.12.98).

[D] MESH ANATOLH

[06] Krisimes synanthseis toy Klinton sth Mesh Anatolh- Stoxos h diaswsh ths eirhnhs

Opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko, Galliko kai Germaniko (13.2.98), Klinton kai Netaniaxoy eixan ena 20lepto tet-a- tet sto grafeio toy Israhlinoy Prwqypoyrgoy sthn Ieroysalhm, enw sth synexeia akoloyqhse synanthsh ergasias me thn paroysia twn stenwn synergatwn twn dyo pleyrwn.

O Amerikanos Proedros phre mia prwth geysh twn problhmatwn hdh kata thn afijh toy sto aerodromio toy Tel Abib, otan o Netaniaxoy toy ejhghse thn arnhsh toy na efarmosei th symfwnia toy Oyai Planteison, isxyrizomenos oti parabiazetai "systhmatika" kai ypeyqynh gi' ayto einai h Palaistiniakh Arxh kai o Giaser Arafat.

O k. Klinton, se dhlwseis poy ekane kata thn afijh toy sthn israhlinh prwteyoysa, kalese to Israhl kai toys Palaistinioys na efarmosoyn th symfwnia poy ypegracan sto Oyai Planteison.

H eirhnh - tonise o Mpil Klinton- einai o monos dromos poy qa apotrecei perissotera xronia aimatoxysias, foboy kai qlichs.

Apo th meria toy, o Israhlinos prwqypoyrgos espeyse na apanthsei oti oi Palaistinioi prepei na symmorfwqoyn me tis desmeyseis poy exoyn analabei prokeimenoy na synexistei h eirhneytikh diadikasia (APE-Roiter-Gall.Prakt., 13.12.98).

Thn anagkh na kataballei akomh megalyterh prospaqeia h Palaistiniakh Arxh gia na katasteilei th bia sth Dytikh Oxqh, frontise pantws na epishmanei o Amerikanos Proedros kata th diarkeia koinhs synenteyjhs Typoy poy edwse me ton Israhlino Prwqypoyrgo, o opoios drattontas thn eykairia dhlwse oti oi Palaistinioi den prepei na perimenoyn na toys paradwsei to Israhl oyte ena ekatosto ghs parapanw ean den egkataleicoyn ta sxedia toys gia monomerh anakhryjh palaistiniakoy kratoys.

O k. Klinton, sthn idia synenteyjh (13.12.98), ekane gnwsth kai thn proqesh toy na zhthsei apo to amerikaniko Kogkreso na egkrinei oikonomikh bohqeia 1,2 dis. dolariwn pros to Israhl.

Sto metajy, me thn eykairia ths episkechs toy Proedroy twn HPA sthn perioxh, o Palaistinios hgeths Giaser Arafat epanelabe gia mia akomh fora oti to Palaistiniako Eqniko Symboylio den prokeitai na diejagagei chfoforia gia thn tropopoihsh toy Palaistiniakoy Xarth.

Ejalloy, sta Grafeia toy Praktoreioy Roiter stalqhke (12.12.98) anakoinwsh apo thn organwsh twn fanatikwn moysoylmanwn ths Xamas, sthn opoia anaferei oti qa bombardisei israhlinoys stoxoys ean h Palaistiniakh Arxh den afhsei eleyqero, to argotero mexri tis 25 Dekembrioy, ton pneymatiko ths hgeth Axment Giasin, ton opoio krata periorismeno sthn katoikia toy.

Sthn idia anakoinwsh apomyqopoieitai kai h episkech Klinton sth Gaza, me ton isxyrismo oti h sygkekrimenh episkech den prokeitai na enisxysei thn palaistiniakh kyriarxia kai kati tetoio apotelei mia kaqarh fantasiwsh.

[07] Epanalambanontai oi epiqewrhseis apo thn UNSCOM sto Irak poy den epiqymei nea krish

Th dhlwsh ayth ekane o Irakinos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Moxamant Saint al Saxaf milwntas pros toys dhmosiografoys, sth Bagdath (APE-Gall. Prakt., 10.12.98), enw thn idia stigmh epanalambanontan oi aysthres proeidopoihseis apo HPA kai Bretania gia stratiwtiko plhgma se periptwsh poy h Bagdath synexisei na parempodizei to ergo twn epiqewrhtwn.

Eidikotera, h Amerikanida ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Mantlin Olmprait epanelabe apo to Parisi, opoy briskotan, oti se periptwsh neas aporrichs apo to Irak ths synergasias me thn Eidikh Epitroph toy OHE, "h prooptikh ths prosfyghs sth bia paramenei sthn epikairothta", kai prosqese oti h Oyasigkton einai "symfwnh" sto qema ayto (APE-Gall. Prakt., 10.12.98).

Aysthrh proeidopoihsh gia to idio qema aphyqyne kai o Amerikanos ypoyrgos Amynas, Oyilliam Koen, tonizontas- opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Galliko 10.12.98- oti oi amerikanikes aeroporikes epidromes kata ths Bagdaths mporei na jekinhsoyn ana pasa wra kai stigmh kai xwris prohgoymenh enhmerwsh.

Alla kai h bretanikh kybernhsh, me dhlwsh ekproswpoy toy Forein Ofis, proeidopoihse to Irak oti den qa distasei kaqoloy na xrhsimopoihsei bia an katastei anagkaio, meta toys neoys periorismoys poy exoyn epiblhqei apo th Bagdath stoys epiqewrhtes ths Eidikhs Epitrophs toy OHE gia ton Afoplismo toy Irak (APE-Gall. Prakt., 10.12.98).

Aformh gia tis nees dhlwseis toso ths amerikanikhs, oso kai ths bretanikhs pleyras, fainetai oti apotelese h dhlwsh toy epikefalhs twn epiqewrhtwn toy OHE sth Bagdath, Ritsarnt Mpatler, oti to Irak empodise omada epiqewrhtwn na pragmatopoihsei epiqewrhsh sthn prwteyoysa toy kai ayto einai "poly sobaro"- eipe o k. Mpatler sto praktoreio Roiter (9.12.98).

Pantws, h Epitroph arxise jana toys elegxoys se stratiwtikes kai mh egkatastaseis toy Irak, para thn antiparaqesh poy dhmioyrghqhke me tis arxes ths Bagdaths, opws anaferoyn dhmosiografikes plhrofories (APE-Gall. Prakt., 10.12.98).

Sto metajy, apo thn pleyra ths Mosxas egine safes- gia mia akomh fora- oti epimenei sth ryqmish twn problhmatwn dia ths diplwmatikhs odoy kai katadikazei emmesws tis amerikanikes apeiles gia epistrofh sth bia.

H emmonh ths Rwsias sth diplwmatikh odo diakhryxqhke gia pollosth fora me aformh thn koinh syskech poy pragmatopoihqhke sth rwsikh prwteyoysa metajy Rwswn ajiwmatoyxwn kai amerikanikhs diplwmatikhs kai oikonomikhs antiproswpeias ychloy epipedoy. Xarakthristikh, sthn prokeimenh periptwsh, htan h dhlwsh toy Rwsoy prwqypoyrgoy Gebgkeni Primakof, pros thn amerikanikh antiproswpeia me thn opoia synanthqhke prin th syskech.

Opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko, Roiter kai Galliko (11.12.98), o k. Primakof eipe oti "oi Amerikanoi etairoi mas prepei na gnwrizoyn kai th dikh mas qesh kai tis proqeseis. H aposafhnish twn dikwn mas qesewn einai poly shmantikh gia tis sxeseis metajy twn xwrwn mas".

sto Irak poy den epiqymei nea krish "

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