MinPress: The Week in Review, 98-07-23
From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>
PERIEXOMENA
[A] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO
[B] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO
[01] Qema idiokthsiakoy kaqestwtos sto Aigaio anakinei h Toyrkia
[02] Dieqneis pieseis gia thn apotroph ths egkatastashs twn S-300 sthn
Kypro, enw Klhridhs kai Gieltsin epanabebaiwsan thn thrhsh twn
symfwnhqentwn
[03] Ejoplizetai h Toyrkia-Kindyneyei na pesei h kybernhsh ths
[G] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH
[04] Oi prooptikes kai ta problhmata apo th Dieyrynsh ths E.E.
[05] Eperwthsh boyleytwn ths "FORZA ITALIA" gia thn entajh ths
Toyrkias
[06] Diasynoriakh synergasia sto plaisio toy programmatos TACIS
[07] Episkech Germanwn Biomhxanwn sthn Toyrkia
[08] Ispanikh Ekqesh Ychlhs Texnologias sthn Toyrkia
[D] BALKANIA
[09] Anazwpyrwqhkan oi sygkroyseis sto Kossyfopedio- Egklhmatia
polemoy xarakthrizei h amerikanikh Geroysia ton Slompontan Milosebits
[10] H episkech Ntemirel sta Tirana apotelei epibebaiwsh twn aristwn
politikwn sxesewn metajy ths Albanias kai ths Toyrkias
[11] Gia yparjh "Makedonikhs" meionothtas sthn Ellada kanei logo o
Gkligkorof
[12] O Roymanos Proedros stis HPA prowqei thn entajh ths xwras toy sto
NATO
[E] MESH ANATOLH-PERSIKOS KOLPOS
[13] Synomilies metajy Israhlinwn-Palaistiniwn arxisan sto Tel Abib
[ST] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO
[14] Qema idiokthsiakoy kaqestwtos sto Aigaio anakinei h Toyrkia
[15] Dieqneis pieseis gia thn apotroph ths egkatastashs twn S-300 sthn
Kypro, enw Klhridhs kai Gieltsin epanabebaiwsan thn thrhsh twn
symfwnhqentwn
[16] Ejoplizetai h Toyrkia-Kindyneyei na pesei h kybernhsh ths
[Z] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH
[17] Oi prooptikes kai ta problhmata apo th Dieyrynsh ths E.E.
[18] Eperwthsh boyleytwn ths "FORZA ITALIA" gia thn entajh ths
Toyrkias
[19] Diasynoriakh synergasia sto plaisio toy programmatos TACIS
[20] Episkech Germanwn Biomhxanwn sthn Toyrkia
[21] Ispanikh Ekqesh Ychlhs Texnologias sthn Toyrkia
[H] BALKANIA
[22] Anazwpyrwqhkan oi sygkroyseis sto Kossyfopedio- Egklhmatia
polemoy xarakthrizei h amerikanikh Geroysia ton Slompontan Milosebits
[23] H episkech Ntemirel sta Tirana apotelei epibebaiwsh twn aristwn
politikwn sxesewn metajy ths Albanias kai ths Toyrkias
[24] Gia yparjh "Makedonikhs" meionothtas sthn Ellada kanei logo o
Gkligkorof
[25] O Roymanos Proedros stis HPA prowqei thn entajh ths xwras toy sto
NATO
[Q] MESH ANATOLH-PERSIKOS KOLPOS
[26] Synomilies metajy Israhlinwn-Palaistiniwn arxisan sto Tel Abib
[27] Qema idiokthsiakoy kaqestwtos sto Aigaio anakinei h Toyrkia
[28] Dieqneis pieseis gia thn apotroph ths egkatastashs twn S-300 sthn
Kypro, enw Klhridhs kai Gieltsin epanabebaiwsan thn thrhsh twn
symfwnhqentwn
[29] Ejoplizetai h Toyrkia-Kindyneyei na pesei h kybernhsh ths
[I] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH
[30] Oi prooptikes kai ta problhmata apo th Dieyrynsh ths E.E.
[31] Eperwthsh boyleytwn ths "FORZA ITALIA" gia thn entajh ths
Toyrkias
[32] Diasynoriakh synergasia sto plaisio toy programmatos TACIS
[33] Episkech Germanwn Biomhxanwn sthn Toyrkia
[34] Ispanikh Ekqesh Ychlhs Texnologias sthn Toyrkia
[IA] BALKANIA
[35] Anazwpyrwqhkan oi sygkroyseis sto Kossyfopedio- Egklhmatia
polemoy xarakthrizei h amerikanikh Geroysia ton Slompontan Milosebits
[36] H episkech Ntemirel sta Tirana apotelei epibebaiwsh twn aristwn
politikwn sxesewn metajy ths Albanias kai ths Toyrkias
[37] Gia yparjh "Makedonikhs" meionothtas sthn Ellada kanei logo o
Gkligkorof
[38] O Roymanos Proedros stis HPA prowqei thn entajh ths xwras toy sto
NATO
[IB] MESH ANATOLH-PERSIKOS KOLPOS
[39] Synomilies metajy Israhlinwn-Palaistiniwn arxisan sto Tel Abib
[A] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO
[B] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO
[01] Qema idiokthsiakoy kaqestwtos sto Aigaio anakinei h Toyrkia
To qema toy idiokthsiakoy kaqestwtos sto Aigaio anakinhse ayth thn
ebdomada h Agkyra, enw o Prwqypoyrgos Mesoyt Gilmaz se synenteyjh toy
sto galliko periodiko POLITIQUE INTERNATIONALE den apekleise to
endexomeno sygkroyshs sto Aigaio. Apo thn pleyra toy o G.G. toy NATO
Xabie Solana ejefrase thn elpida oti qa karpoforhsoyn oi prospaqeies
toy gia thn "embaqynsh" twn metrwn oikodomhshs empistosynhs sto
Aigaio.
Me aformh tis prosfates dhlwseis toy Proedroy Kwsth Stefanopoyloy gia
thn ellhnikothta olwn twn nhsiwn toy Aigaioy, plhn Imbroy kai
Tenedoy, o anaplhrwths ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn
Sermet Atatzanli se grapth dhlwsh toy (13.7.98) epeshmane oti:
" h antilhch ayth ths Elladas apsotelei th basikh aitia poy den
mporesan na epilyqoyn mexri shmera ta diafora problhmata sto Aigaio".
Gia thn Toyrkia, yposthrizetai sthn anakoinwsh , "amfisbhteitai h
ellhnikothta twn nhsiwn, nhsidwn kai braxonhsidwn toy Aigaioy, ta
opoia den anaferontai onomastika stis Synqhkes ths Lwzanhs kai twn
Parisiwn. Den qa ginei apodekth h prospaqeia ayth ths Elladas na
oikeiopoihqei, me tetelesmena gegonota, aytoys toys gewgrafikoys
sxhmatismoys.
H Toyrkia pisteyei oti h epilysh toy qematos aytoy, to opoio epiqymei
kata proteraiothta na ginei mesw synomiliwn, qa dieykolynei sthn
epilysh kai twn allwn problhmatwn toy Aigaioy".
Treis meres argotera, sth diarkeia ths ebdomadiaias enhmerwshs Typoy
(APE, 16.7.98) o k. Atatzanli apantwntas se erwthsh sxetika me
plhrofories peri "enoikiashs orismenwn braxonhsidwn toy Aigaioy se
idiwtes" eipe oti "einai qema ths Elladas ta osa qa kanei se
braxonhsides poy ths anhkoyn. Qa antitaxqoyme, omws, se
tetelesmena, sto qema twn braxonhsidwn twn opoiwn h kyriothta
einai aoristh".
Sto metajy o Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos Mesoyt Gilmaz, se synenteyjh toy
sto teleytaio teyxos (No 80) ths gallikhs politikhs epiqewrhshs
POLITIQUE INTERNATIONALE anaferetai stis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis
kathgorwntas thn Ellada oti "exei bleceis na katasthsei to Aigaio
ellhnikh qalassa kai thn Kypro ellhniko nhsi".
Tassetai yper toy "amesoy dialogoy" kai twn "dimerwn synomiliwn" gia
thn epilysh twn diaforwn. Parakamptei to Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths
Xaghs, yposthrizontas th "synolikh" epilysh olwn twn diaforwn "se
epipedo dimerwn synomiliwn" kai ths prosfyghs sth dieqnh diaithsia
"ekei poy den qa symfwnhsoyme".
O k. Gilmaz den apokleiei thn enoplh sygkroysh sto Aigaio, me to
skeptiko oti "oso perissotero apomakrynomaste apo eirhnikes lyseis
toso perissotero ayjanoyn oi kindynoi enoplhs sygkroyshs kai aytos o
kanonas isxyei fysika kai gia to Aigaio".
Apo thn pleyra toy o G.G. toy NATO Xabie Solana, sth diarkeia
synenteyjhs Typoy sthn Eqnikh Lesxh Typoy sthn Oyasigkton (APE, 16.
7.98) parathrhse oti gia to qema oikodomhshs metrwn empistosynhs sto
Aigaio synergazetai stena me thn Ellada kai thn Toyrkia, enw
ypenqymise oti pro mhnwn epeteyxqh symfwnia ston tomea ayto, liges
meres meta th synodo koryfhs toy Loyjemboyrgoy.
"Qa hqela na synexisw na ergazomai gia thn embaqynsh twn MOE giati
einai shmantiko gia th staqerothta sthn perioxh alla kai gia to NATO,
opws qa einai shmantikes oi nees domes dioikhshs ths Symmaxias sthn
notioanatolikh Mesogeio. Epomenws qa kanoyme oti mporoyme pros ayth
thn kateyqynsh kai elpizw me kapoia epityxia", tonise o G.G. ths
Atlantikhs Symmaxias.
Alla kai oi HPA apodidoyn megalh shmasia sthn efarmogh twn MOE sto
Aigaio. Opws anefere o ekproswpos toy amerikanikoy Pentagwnoy Keneq
Mpehkon (APE, 16.7.98) o ypoyrgos Amynas Oyiliam Koen kai o arxhgos
toy Genikoy Epiteleioy strathgos Skelton, kata tis synanthseis toys
me ton episkeptomeno thn Oyasigkton Toyrko AGEEQA strathgo Karantagi,
ypogrammise th spoydaiothta na yparjei proodos se o,ti afora ta
MOE sto Aigaio.
[02] Dieqneis pieseis gia thn apotroph ths egkatastashs twn S-300 sthn
Kypro, enw Klhridhs kai Gieltsin epanabebaiwsan thn thrhsh twn
symfwnhqentwn
Sto epikentro twn ejelijewn sto Kypriako breqhke kai ayth thn
ebdomada to qema twn S-300 me aformh tis epafes toy Proedroy Klhridh
sth Mosxa, tis apeilhtikes dhlwseis ths toyrkikhs pleyras, alla kai
tis ayjanomenes antidraseis kai enteinomenes pieseis apo HPA, NATO
kai E.E. gia thn apotroph ths egkatastashs toys sthn Kypro.
H eikosalepth synanthsh twn Proedrwn Klhridh kai Gieltsin sth Mosxa
(DEUTSCHE WELLE, 13.7.98) htan arketh gia na dwsei proswrino
tylaxiston telos sta senaria gia thn apomakrynsh ths piqanothtas
egkatastashs twn pyraylwn S-300 sthn Kypro. Opws dhlwse o symboylos
ejwterikwn ypoqesewn toy Rwsoy Proedroy Sergkei Prixontko "oi dyo
Proedroi epanelaban thn etoimothta toys na ekplhrwsoyn plhrws tis
desmeyseis poy anelaban sto plaisio ths symfwnias twn S-300".
Prosqese epishs oti: "H stratiwtiko-texnikh synergasia metajy Rwsias
kai Kyproy apotelei systatiko meros twn kalwn dimerwn sxesewn.
Kata th synanthsh diapistwqhke symptwsh apocewn sto Kypriako kai
ekfrasthke h epiqymia na enisxyqoyn oi rwsokypriakes oikonomikes
sxeseis".
Ejalloy, se syntomes dhlwseis poy ekanan sth synexeia o Proedros
Klhridhs kai o Rwsos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Giebgeni Primakof tonisan
oti den yparxei tipota poy na mporei na diatarajei tis sxeseis metajy
twn dyo xwrwn.
Alla kai thn epomenh mera o k. Klhridhs sth diarkeia synenteyjhs
Typoy (APE, 14.7.98), afoy ejefrase thn plhrh ikanopoihsh toy apo
tis epafes toy sth rwsikh prwteyoysa, epibebaiwse thn proqesh
ths Leykwsias na promhqeytei toys S-300, kaqws kai thn epiqymia
ths Kyproy "na synexisei th synergasia ths me th Mosxa ston
stratiwtiko tomea". Hdh, tonise o k. Klhridhs "brisketai ypo
ejetash to endexomeno agoras newn oplikwn systhmatwn".
Symfwna me th DEUTSCHE WELLE (14.7.98) h Kypros meleta thn agora
rwsikwn pyraylwn mesoy belhnekoys se antikatastash twn italikwn
ASPIDE.
Sth synenteyjh Typoy, o Kyprios Proedros anaferqhke gia prwth fora
sto gegonos oti h eisagwgh twn pyraylwn S-300 qa mporoyse na arxisei
tmhmatika apo ton Aygoysto. Apofasisqhke, omws, prosqese, oi pyrayloi
na eisaxqoyn ws synolo argotera, se hmeromhnia poy den apokalyce.
O Proedros Klhridhs ekane ektenh anafora stis prwtoboylies toy gia
thn apostratiwtikopoihsh, legontas metajy allwn oti: "an odhghqoyme
se symfwnia, tote qa mporoysame na arxisoyme me th meiwsh twn
stratiwtikwn dynamewn kai twn ejoplismwn kai na proxwrhsoyme
akoloyqws se ena xronodiagramma plhroys apostratiwtikopoihshs.
Pantws, o k. Klhridhs gia na kaqhsyxasei profanws rwsikes anhsyxies,
dhlwse oti h Kypros qa ekplhrwsei tis oikonomikes ths ypoxrewseis poy
aporreoyn apo to symbolaio twn S-300, opoia kai an einai h ejelijh
toy qematos.
Sto metajy, o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Kasoylidhs se synenteyjh toy sth
belgikh efhmerida LE MATIN (16.7.98) yposthrije oti "yparxei akoma
arketos xronos gia na epiteyxqei kapoia symfwnia gia thn
apostratiwtikopoihsh ths Kyproy". Enw parathrhse oti "einai laqos oi
tritoi na strefontai monomerws pros thn Kypro gia to qema ths
enisxyshs twn ejoplismwn, th stigmh poy briskomaste ypo toyrkikh
apeilh kai enw yparxei akoma o kindynos epanalhchs twn oswn synebhsan
to 1974".
Agkyra kai Ntenktas synexizoyn tis apeiles
Apenanti sth qesh ths kypriakhs kybernhshs, h toyrkikh pleyra
synexise na diathrei thn adiallakth kai apeilhtikh stash ths. O
anaplhrwths ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Sermet
Atatzanli, se grapth dhlwsh toy (Praktoreio ANATOLH, 15.7.98) metajy
allwn yposthrije: "H stash ths Toyrkias kai ths TDBK sto qema twn
S-300 yphrje ej' arxhs safestath. H Toyrkia qa labei ola ta
epiballomena metra gia thn antimetwpish kaqe eidoys kindynoy poy
strefetai toso kata thn asfaleia ths TDBK oso kai th dikh ths. H
Toyrkia den qa epitrecei th diatarajh ths yfistamenhs isorropias sthn
anatolikh Mesogeio.
H Toyrkikh Dhmokratia Boreioy Kyproy einai ena anejarthto kratos, o
de k. Ntenktas einai eklegmenos Proedros ths Dhmokratias, toy kratoys
aytoy. H Toyrkia fronise pantote na diathrhsei tis sxeseis me thn
TDBK se epipedo kyriarxwn isotimwn kratwn kai na lambanei ws bash tis
apoceis kai tis protaseis toy Ntenktas, sto Kypriako.
Einai gnwsto se oloys oti katopin twn piesewn poias xwras h
ellhnokypriakh Dioikhsh agorase toys pyrayloys S-300. Allwste, einai
mia gnwsth pragmatikothta oti oi apofaseis poy lambanontai sxetika me
to Kypriako, lambanontai sthn Aqhna kai polles ap' aytes h
ellhnokypriakh pleyra tis maqainei apo ton Typo".
Ejalloy, o Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos Mesoyt Gilmaz sto teleytaio teyxos
toy periodikoy POLITIQUE INTERNATIONAL isxyristhke oti "me thn
egkatastash twn pyraylwn h Rwsia egkaqistatai stratiwtika sthn
anatolikh Mesogeio. Oi HPA kai h E.E. qa prepei na to skefqoyn. Emeis
ws Toyrkia, qa laboyme ola ta aparaithta metra gia thn asfaleia mas".
O k. Gilmaz anaferqhke kai stis entajiakes diapragmateyseis ths
Kyproy me thn E.E., tonizontas oti "h E.E. arxizontas
diapragmateyseis gia thn entajh ths Kyproy me mono thn ellhnokypriakh
pleyra anelabe kai to risko epanaforas twn sygkroysewn".
Alla kai o strathgos Karantagi, symfwna me th TZOYMXOYRIET (18.7. 98)
se dhlwseis toy se Toyrkoys dhmosiografoys sthn Oyasigkton, eipe oti
"h Toyrkia den qa meinei siwphlh, an egkatastaqoyn oi S- 300 sthn
Kypro, qa apanthsei opwsdhpote, opoio ki an einai to timhma".
Sto metajy, gia ton "ypoyrgo" Gewrgias kai Daswn toy ceydokratoys o
k. Atkin "oi pyrayloi S-300, poy prokeitai na egkatastaqoyn sth
notia Kypro, exoyn stoxo thn Toyrkia kai oxi thn TDBK" (MPAYRAK, 14.
7.98).
Apo thn pleyra toy o Toyrkokyprios hgeths Raoyf Ntenktas se
synenteyjh toy sto BBC (14.7.98) apeilhse oti an egkatastaqoyn oi
pyrayloi sto kypriako edafos, "qa stamathsoyn oles oi epafes kai oles
oi diapragmateyseis kai qa kleisoyn entelws ta synora. An yparjei
stratiwtikh apanthsh, ayth qa proelqei apo thn Toyrkia enw emeis apo
thn pleyra mas qa lambanoyme ta metra mas". Parallhla, ejefrase thn
elpida oti "o k. Klhridhs, poy einai synetos anqrwpos, qa
allajei gnwmh gia to qema ayto".
Pantws, gia ton katoxiko hgeth - opws yposthrije thn prohgoymenh mera
se synanthsh toy me 20melh antiproswpeia toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy
Ejwterikwn (APE, 13.7.98) - "oi S-300 den einai problhma ths
Toyrkias kai ayto giati h Toyrkia parepemce to qema se alloys
gia na to lysoyn".
Enteinontai oi pieseis gia toys S-300
apo HPA, E.E. kai NATO
"H amerikanikh kybernhsh qa katabalei kaqe prospaqeia gia thn
eirhnikh epilysh toy Kypriakoy". Ayto ypogrammise o ekproswpos toy
Leykoy Oikoy Maik MakKerry (APE, 14.7.98) anaferomenos sto
periexomeno epikeimenhs apanthtikhs epistolhs toy Proedroy Klinton
sthn epistolh poy prosfata esteilan ston Planhtarxh hgetika stelexh
ths ellhnoamerikanikhs koinothtas.
Pantws, symfwna me thlegrafhma toy APE (14.7.98), h amerikanikh
politikh sto Kypriako brisketai se stasimothta, poy ofeiletai kyriws
sto diorismo toy Ritsarnt Xolmproyk sth qesh toy monimoy antiproswpoy
twn HPA ston OHE kai stis allages poy qa epakoloyqhsoyn sth synqesh
twn epitelikwn omadwn.
Epipleon, opws dhlwse sto RIK (14.7.98) ajiwmatoyxos toy Staiht
Nthpartment, yparxei mia aproqymia epanemplokhs, oso den yparxoyn
endeijeis gia diaforopoihsh ths qeshs ths Toyrkias.
Stoxos ths amerikanikhs diplwmatias, otan oi synqhkes epitrecoyn
epanemplokh - prosqese h idia phgh- qa einai o epanaprosdiorismos twn
zhthmatwn wste na bohqhqei h toyrkikh pleyra na jeperasei thn
adiallajia ths.
Wstoso, h Oyasigkton epanelabe kai ayth thn ebdomada thn antiqesh ths
sthn paradosh twn rwsikwn pyraylwn sthn Kypro. Opws kathgorhmatika
dhlwse o ekproswpos toy Pentagwnoy Keneq Mpehkon: "Oi HPA den
nomizoyn oti aytos einai o swstos tropos antidrashs. Einai
proklhtiko. Yparxoyn kalytera mesa gia na lyqei h antiparaqesh metajy
ellhnikhs kai toyrkikhs pleyras".
Sto idio mhkos kymatos kai o ekproswpos toy Staiht Nthpartment k.
Roympin, o opoios apantwntas se erwthsh toy praktoreioy REUTERS (13.
7.98) "an oi HPA protiqentai na syndesoyn thn prosfath symfwnia toy
DNT gia thn paroxh daneioy 22 dis dollariwn pros th Rwsia me thn
akyrwsh ths pwlhshs twn S-300 sthn Kypro", tonise:
"H Oyasigkton exei prospaqhsei na peisei thn Kypro na mhn agorasei
toys S-300. H antiqesh twn HPA sth sygkekrimenh symfwnia Kyproy-
Rwsias einai dhmosia gnwsth alla ayto de shmainei oti oi HPA
qa syndeoyn kaqe diafwnia poy exoyn me th Mosxa me thn
oikonomikh enisxysh ths rwsikhs oikonomias".
Alla kai h proedreyoysa ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, Aystria, syntaxqhke
plhrws me thn aporriptikh stash twn HPA sto qema ths egkatastashs
twn S-300 sthn Kypro.
Se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida DIE PRESSE (16.7.98) o Genikos
Grammateas toy aystriakoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Alpert Roxan
epeshmane oti "h Aystria, ws proedreyoysa ths E.E. qa prepei na
paijei to rolo "pyrosbesth" se perioxes krishs kai sthn periptwsh ths
Kyproy einai anagkaia mia stenh synergasia me tis HPA, giati mono apo
koinoy mazi toys einai dynath mia lysh toy Kypriakoy".
Gia thn Aystria, prosqese o k. Roxan den einai arketh h apofash toy
Proedroy Klhridh gia anabolh ths egkatastashs twn S-300 ton erxomeno
Noembrio. "Apotelei qesh ths Aystrias, h Leykwsia na paraithqei kai
apo thn proqesh ths na toys eisagei sthn Kypro", tonise o G.G. toy
aystriakoy YPEJ.
Opws shmeiwnei se thlegrafhma toy to APE (16.7.98) tis apoceis Roxan
ekfrazoyn se dhmosies emfaniseis toys kai oi ypoloipoi diplwmates toy
Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn sth Biennh, oi opoioi ypogrammizoyn idiaiterws
"thn entonh anhsyxia toys gia klimakwsh ths entashs sthn Kypro enocei
ths egkatastashs twn rwsikwn pyraylwn kai ths anatrophs ths
isorropias sthn perioxh".
Apo thn pleyra ths h Bretania, opws dhlwse o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn
Ntagklas Xenterson (APE, 17.7.98) - pisteyei oti yparxoyn kalyteroi
tropoi gia thn asfaleia ths Kyproy apo thn ayjhsh twn ejoplismwn.
Ypenqymise, ejalloy, oti sth megalh toys pleiochfia oi etairoi ths
E.E. symmerizontai thn anhsyxia ths Bretanias oti h egkatastash twn
pyraylwn qa ayjhsei thn entash sthn perioxh.
Prohgoymenws, sth diarkeia ths synedriashs toy Symboylioy Genikwn
Ypoqesewn ths E.E., me basiko qema to programma drashs ths aystriakhs
proedrias (APE, 13.7.98), h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Soyhdias Lena X
elm Balen anefere oti "h sxediazomenh egkatastash twn S-300 sthn
Kypro dhmioyrgei anhsyxies gia tis ejelijeis kai gia tis antidraseis
poy qa yparjoyn" enw tonise oti "h egkatastash ayth dhmioyrgei
prosqetes entaseis sthn perioxh".
Apantwntas, o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Giwrgos Papandreoy
ypenqymise thn protash toy Proedroy Klhridh gia apostratiwtikopoihsh
ths nhsoy kaqws kai thn protash toy Kyprioy Proedroy gia epanenarjh
toy dialogoy anamesa sthn ellhnokypriakh kai thn toyrkokypriakh
koinothta kai ypogrammise oti th men prwth protash thn exei arnhqei h
Toyrkia, th de deyterh o Raoyf Ntenktas. O G. Papandreoy tonise
epishs oti h ellhnikh pleyra exei ptoeinei th dhmioyrgia zwnhs
apagoreyshs pthsewn panw apo thn Kypro, kati poy opws anefere, qa
"elyne amesa to zhthma poy teqhke gia toys S- 300 ypenqymmizontas oti
kai ayth thn protash thn aperrice h Toyrkia.
O anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn synexizontas prosqese oti mia
anejarthth xwra, opws h Kypros, exei to dikaiwma na anaptyjei tis
basikes amyntikes ths domes, opws epishs, exei to dikaiwma h
ellhnokypriakh koinothta na prostateytei.
O k. Papandreoy epeshmane oti h Dieqnhs Koinothta den exei deijei thn
aparaithth boylhsh, wste na stamathsei thn ayjanomenh toyrkikh
stratiwtikh paroysia sth Boreia Kypro, enw parallhla, tonise oti oi
prosfates dhlwseis ths hgesias ths Toyrkias einai idiaitera
proklhtikes. Ypedeije, telos, oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh qa prepei na
deijei th boylhsh ths pros thn Toyrkia kai na yposthrijei thn protash
gia apostratiwtikopoihsh ths Kyproy.
Sto metajy, o Genikos Grammateas toy NATO Xabie Solana ejefrase kai
aytos me th seira toy thn antiqesh ths Atlantikhs Symmaxias sthn
egkatastash twn S-300 sthn Kypro.
Sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy sthn Eqnikh Lesxh Typoy sthn
Oyasigkton (APE, 16.7.98) o k. Solana yposthrije: "De nomizoyme oti
oi S-300 einai kalh apofash. Kai gi' ayto prepei na broyme formoyles
poy qa kaqistoyn mh anagkaia thn anaptyjh toys. To NATO einai etoimo
na symbalei mesw toy elegxoy kai ths katagrafhs twn kinhsewn se mia
zwnh apagoreyshs pthsewn h kapoio allo metro ayths ths fysews panw
apo thn Kypro. Bebaia oi prospaqeies gia thn antimetwpish toy qematos
aytoy den ginontai sto plaisio toy NATO alla alloy, kai h Atlantikh
Symmaxia ean symmetasxei kata kapoio tropo sthn olh ejelijh qa to
prajei me thn ennoia ths prowqhshs kai efarmoghs idewn kai apofasewn
poy qa lhfqoyn se alla fora kai eidikoterasta Hnwmena Eqnh".
Epimenoyn oi HPA se oikeioqeles
moratorium pthsewn
To qema twn S-300 htan chla sthn atzenta twn synomiliwn poy eixan sto
Pentagwno o arxhgos toy Toyrkikoy Genikoy Epiteleioy strathgos
Karantagi me ton Amerikano omologo toy strathgo Skelton kai ton
ypoyrgo Amynas Mpil Koen.
O ekproswpos toy Pentagwnoy Keneq Mpehkon (APE, 16.7.98) dhlwse meta
tis synanthseis oti "syzhthsan gia thn poly dramatikh anagkh na
yparjei peraiterw proodos gia th meiwsh ths entashs sthn Kypro", enw
epanelabe oti oi S-300 "apoteloyn ena problhma kai eimaste apolyta
safeis me ayto". Ejalloy o k. Mpehkon tonise oti h Oyasigkton syzhta
me thn Aqhna kai thn Agkyra tropoys meiwshs ths entashs sthn Kypro
kai mia apo tis protaseis poy exoyn paroysiasei oi HPA einai "ena
oikeioqeles ayto-astynomeyomeno moratorioym stratiwtikwn pthsewn
panw apo to nhsi".
Se progenesterh dhlwsh toy (APE, 15.7.98), o k. Mpehkon eixe
katasthsei safes oti oi HPA den einai proqymes na anamixqoyn sthn
astynomeysh mias zwnhs apagoreyshs pthsewn panw apo thn Kypro, opws
exei proteinei h Ellada, gia na arxisei h apostratiwtikopoihsh toy
nhsioy.
Thn antiqesh toy sthn efarmogh tetoioy eidoys moratorioym ejefrase o
Proedros Glaykos Klhridhs sth diarkeia ths synenteyjhs Typoy sth
Mosxa (APE, 14.7.98). Kai ayto giati - opws tonise- h Agkyra qa
mporei na to parabiasei, opws ekane kai me swreia chfismatwn toy OHE,
xwris malista na ypostei tis synepeies.
Sto metajy h Agkyra epanelabe dia toy anaplhrwth ekproswpoy toy
toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Atatzanli (Praktoreio ANATOLH,
16.7.98) oti "h Toyrkia den qa kanei qema pazarematos kanena qema poy
exei sxesh me toys S-300".
O Moyratof
Apo thn pleyra toy o Rwsos presbhs sth Leykwsia Gkiorgki Moyratof (
KYPE, 17.7.98) sxoliazontas to plhqos twn dhlwsewn jenwn ajiwmatoyxwn
sxetika me toys pyrayloys yposthrije oti "kaneis den prepei na
dhmioyrgei texnhta klima entashs, to opoio den yparxei logos na
yfistatai". Epanelabe ejalloy oti oi S-300 apoteloyn "mia kanonikh
antallagh kai mia kanonikh synergasia metajy dyo anejarthtwn kai
kyriarxwn kratwn kai den yparxei tipote poy na anhsyxei
opoiondhpote".
Israhlinh anameijh;
Anastatwsh prokalese stis arxes ths ebdomadas dhmosieyma ths
efhmeridas XOYRRIET (13.7.98) symfwna me to opoio eji Toyrkoi pilotoi
maxhtikwn F-16 ekpaideythkan, prosfata sthn israhlinh bash Zntema se
tropoys katastrofhs twn antiaeroporikwn pyraylwn S-300, alla kai
parembolwn sto systhma twn rantar.
Ekproswpos ths israhlinhs presbeias sth Leykwsia espeyse na diaceysei
to dhmosieyma, enw o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Kasoylidhs ( APE,
16.7.98) dhlwse oti "to Israhl qewrei oti den ephreazetai apo thn
enisxysh ths amynas ths Kyproy kai idiaitera apo thn egkatastash twn
rwsikwn pyraylwn".
Alla kai o Presbhs toy Israhl sthn Agkyra, se dhlwseis toy sto
Praktoreio ANATOLH (17.7.98) ypogrammise oti h xwra toy "den
protiqetai na anameixqei sto Kypriako". Kai ayto giati - tonise-
"opws exoyme kales sxeseis me thn Toyrkia, etsi exoyme kales sxeseis
kai me tis kybernhseis ths Rwsias kai ths Kyproy. Allwste opws to
Israhl den anameignyetai stis sxeseis ths Toyrkias me tis arabikes
xwres, etsi kai h Toyrkia den mporei na prospaqhsei na parasyrei
to Israhl sto Kypriako".
Wstoso, symfwna me dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas FILELEYQEROS (16.7.98)
"para thn prospaqeia toy Israhl na emfanistei oydetero sthn
ellhnotoyrkikh diamaxh gia toys S-300, o arxhgos ths israhlinhs
aeroporias oxi mono epekrine thn agora twn rwsikwn pyraylwn, alla
proeidopoihse gia analhch drashs prokeimenoy na diathrhqei h
isorropia dynamewn sthn perioxh".
[03] Ejoplizetai h Toyrkia-Kindyneyei na pesei h kybernhsh ths
Sobaro ponokefalo sthn politikh kai stratiwtikh hgesia ths Toyrkias
exei prokalesei h egkatastash twn rwsikwn pyraylwn sthn Kypro, xwris
na qewreitai hssonos shmasias gia ta eswterika ths, toso oi ayjhseis
poy prepei na dwsei h kybernhsh Synaspismoy sta 5 ekat ergazomenwn
sto Dhmosio Tomea, oso kai h protash momfhs kata toy Prwqypoyrgoy
Mesoyt Gilmaz gia anameijh toy se oikonomika skandala, h opoia egine
dekth apo thn toyrkikh Boylh, me synepeia thn ptwsh ths Kybernhshs
toy kai thn prokhryjh prowrwn eklogwn.
Sthn krisimh stigmh stis sxeseis Rwsias-Toyrkias, ejaitias ths
pwlhshs twn rwsikwn pyraylwn S-300 sthn Kypro o Proedros ths Rwsikhs
Katw Boylhs (Doyma) k. Gkenanti Seleznief episkeptetai thn Toyrkia
kai qa exei synanthseis se Agkyra kai Kwnstantinoypolh me ton Proedro
Ntemirel kai ton omologo toy Tsetin, alla kai me polloys Toyrkoys
epixeirhmaties.
Ypenqymizetai oti Rwsia kai Toyrkia exoyn anaptyjei sobares
oikonomikes sxeseis metajy twn opoiwn kai h symfwnia pwlhshs rwsikoy
fysikoy aerioy, ycoys 20 ekat. dollariwn, poy exei ypografei apo ton
perasmeno Dekembrio.
Parallhla h Toyrkia endiaferetai gia thn promhqeia ypersygxronwn
aeroskafwn UAV aney pilotoy, se ycos poy qa yperbainei ta 350 ek.
dollaria.
Oi 14 etairies, poy qa paroyn meros sto diagwnismo einai apo to
Belgio, th Bretania, thn Kina, th Gallia, to Israhl, thn Ispania kai
tis HPA, enw h amerikanikh GENERAL ATOMICS kai h israhlinh AAI einai
oi koryfaies ypochfies gia na kerdisoyn to sxetiko symbolaio. Apo ta
parapanw systhmata ta 15 qa einai megalhs kai ta 8 meshs embeleias
(metajy 200-300 xlm.).
Parallhla stis 15 toy mhna eixe synanthsh sthn Attaleia kai
synomilies se amyntika qemata h toyrko-amerikanikh "Ychloy epipedoy
Omada Amynhs", epikefalhs ths opoias, apo toyrkikhs pleyras, htan o
Yparxhgos toy Toyrkikoy Genikoy Epiteleioy, strathgos Mpir, enw ths
amerikanikhs o yfypoyrgos Amynas Jan Lodal.
Symfwnhsan sthn ayjhsh twn misqwn
twn Dhmosiwn Ypallhlwn
Se symfwnia katelhjan ta kommata ths kybernhtikhs symmaxias ths
Toyrkias se oti afora tis ayjhseis twn ypallhlwn toy eyryteroy
dhmosioy tomea, qema poy eixe prokalesei entones diafwnies sthn
kybernhsh, apeilwntas th staqerothta ths.
Oi ergazomenoi qa paroyn amesh ayjhsh 20% kai allo ena 10% ton
erxomeno Oktwbrio mexri ton Ianoyario toy erxomenoy etoys.
H symfwnia epeteyxqh ystera apo makres diaboyleyseis anamesa stoys
hgetes twn kommatwn poy synistoyn thn kybernhtikh symmaxia.
Paramenei o kindynos ptwshs ths
toyrkikhs kybernhshs
O Prwqypoyrgos ths Toyrkias Mesoyt Gilmaz exase ton prwto gyro ths
chfoforias, epi ths protashs momfhs poy kateqese enantion toy h
antipoliteysh me thn kathgoria ths diafqoras. O epomenos gyros qa
ginei thn erxomenh ebdomada, kai an xasei qa prepei, thrwntas thn
paradosh, na paraithqei.
Mexri stigmhs kai apo tote poy anelabe thn prwqypoyrgia, perysi ton
Ioynio, o Gilmaz exei epizhsei tessarwn tetoiwn protasewn momfhs. Sto
deytero gyro, h protash prepei na sygkentrwsei apolyth pleiochfia twn
550 boyleytwn.
Parallhla, to toyrkiko Komma ths Dhmokratikhs Aristeras, to opoio
symmetexei ston kybernhtiko synaspismo, epanelabe thn ekklhsh gia
prowres ekloges ws to telos toy etoys.
"Pisteyw oti einai kalytera na pame se ekloges sto telos toy etoys
ean ayth h kybernhsh den exei thn eykairia na ergasqei me thn anesh
ths", metedwse to praktoreio ANATOLH, epikaloymeno ton antiproedro
ths kybernhshs kai hgeth toy kommatos aytoy Mpoylent Etzebit.
O prwqypoyrgos Mesoyt Gilmaz, exei anakoinwsei sxedia gia dialysh toy
kybernhtikoy synaspismoy ws to telos toy etoys, wste na anoijei to
dromo gia to sxhmatismo metabatikhs kybernhshs, h opoia qa odhghsei
th xwra se ekloges ton Aprilio.
Symfwna me ton Etzebit, to sxedio toy Gilmaz den qa einai para xasimo
xronoy. "Oi eji mhnes qa pane xamenoi gia thn Toyrkia. Den exoyme
ayth thn polyteleia", tonise.
[G] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH
[04] Oi prooptikes kai ta problhmata apo th Dieyrynsh ths E.E.
To programma ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, sth diarkeia ths Aystriakhs
Proedrias anelyse stis 16 toy mhna enwpion ths Olomeleias toy
Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy o YPEJ ths Aystrias k. Sysel, me epikentro
th dieyrynsh ths E.E. me tis 11 ypochfies xwres, th meleth twn
sxesewn ths me ta mh ypochfia eyrwpaika krath, kaqws kai thn
epityxh antimetwpish kai prospaqeia epilyshs twn krisimwn qematwn
ths Balkanikhs, thn omalopoihsh twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn kai to
Kypriako.
"H Aystria qa epwfelhqei ths Proedrias ths, prokeimenoy h E.E. na
diathrhsei thn "politikh ths dynamikh" sth diadikasia dieyrynshs",
tonise sthn omilia o k. Sysel kai prosqese oti to fqinopwro arxizoyn
"oysiastikes diapragmateyseis", me idiaiterh prospaqeia, wste h
xrhmatodothsh ths dieyrynshs na mhn apotelesei antikeimeno diamaxhs.
Sthn atyph Synodo Koryfhs, poy qa pragmatopoihqei stis 24-25
Oktwbrioy sthn Aystria, o k. Sysel epanelabe oti qa syzhthqoyn oi
mellontikes sxeseis me thn Oykrania, kaqws kai balkanika qemata,
ypogrammizontas thn epitaktikh anagkh dhmioyrgias sthn E.E. Yphresias
Sxediasmoy kai Analysewn Ejwterikhs Politikhs, me antikeimeno - ektos
twn allwn- kai thn epejergasia qematwn aytonomias, opws ayth toy
Kossobo.
O k. Sysel katesthse safes oti kata th Synodo ayth den qa syzhthqei
to qema ths synexishs twn qesmikwn metarryqmisewn, poy proypoqetoyn
epikyrwsh ths Synqhkhs toy Amsterntam apo ola ta krath-melh.
Anaferomenos sthn Toyrkia o Aystriakos YPEJ anakoinwse oti o
Proedros ths xwras toy k. Klestel proskalese ton Toyrko omologo toy
k. Ntemirel na episkefqei th Biennh ton prosexh Noembrio, ws
syneisfora ths Aystrias sthn ektonwsh twn sxesewn ths Toyrkfias me
thn E.E., kyriws ejaitias ths dysareskeias ths Agkyras gia ton
apokleismo ths apo ypochfio melos.
Efolhs ths ylhs to koinotiko programma ths Aystriakhs Proedrias eixe
anakoinwsei stis 13 toy mhna o k. Sysel sth synedriash toy Symboylioy
Genikwn Ypoqesewn ths E.E. stis Bryjelles, me th symmetoxh toy
Anaplhrwth YPEJ k. G. Papandreoy.
Sth sxetikh parembash toy o k. Papandreoy tonise oti h ellhnikh
pleyra yposthrizei plhrws thn proqesh ths Proedrias na jekinhsei
entos toy 1999 tis oysiastikes diapragmateyseis me tis eji ypochfies
pros entajh xwres (pente anatolikes kai Kypros).
O Ellhnas ypoyrgos anaferqhke epishs sto Kypriako, stis sxeseis ths
E.E.me thn Toyrkia, sthn katastash sto Kossyfopedio, tonizontas oti
"h bia ston politismeno kosmo den nomimopoieitai kai prepei
na breqoyn se katallhles isorropies gia mia dieyrymenh aytonomia".
Se sxesh me thn Albania o k. Papandreoy taxqhke yper ths anabaqmishs
twn sxesewn ths me thn E.E., enw anaforika me th Rwsia shmeiwse oti h
Bretanikh Proedria anoije to dromo gia th sysfijh twn desmwn me th
xwra ayth kai epeshmane oti h Koinothta prepei na enisxysei
thn prospaqeia ths na entaxqei ston Pagkosmio Organismo Emporioy.
Ejalloy me apofash ths Komision apo thn 1.1.1999 qa katarghqoyn ola
ta empodia kai oi periorismoi, poy problepoyn oi symfwnies, tis
opoies eixe ypogracei h Toyrkia me alles eyrwpaikes xwres ston tomea
twn eleyqerwn synallagwn biomhxanikwn proiontwn "proeleyshs" kai ta
toyrkikhs proeleyshs biomhxanika proionta qa mporoyn na ginontai
dekta apo oles tis eyrwpaikes xwres.
Omws, to Symboylio Ypoyrgwn ths E.E. apofasise epishs na anasteilei
thn efarmogh twn mhdenikwn telwneiakwn dasmwn gia posostwseis
ejagwgwn apo thn Toyrkia se apanthsh ths Koinothtas sthn apagoreysh
eisagwgwn poy eixe epibalei h Agkyra to 1996 bodinoy kai mosxarisioy
kreatos apo xwres-melh, logw ths asqeneias twn trelwn ageladwn.
"Pagwmenh" qa parameinei, epishs, h ektamieysh koinotikwn kondyliwn
pros thn Toyrkia ycoys 55 ekat. ECU apo ton koinotiko proypologismo
toy 1998. Ayto anakoinwse h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph, se ektelesh apofashs
toy Eyrwpaikoy Dikasthrioy stis 12 Maioy, poy epebale apo tis 10
Ioynioy sterhsh ths Toyrkias apo oles tis koinotikes xrhmatodothseis,
giati den eixan thn apaitoymenh nomikh bash.
H Eyrwpaikh Epitroph yposthrizei oti apo ta 100 peripoy programmata
xrhmatodothshs ta perissotera prokeitai na epanenergopoihqoyn, afoy
oi armodies yphresies ths Epitrophs ektimhsan oti de sxetizontai me
thn apofash toy Eyrwpaikoy Dikasthrioy kai yparxei -gia ayta- nomikh
bash.
Antiqeta gia 25 peripoy programmata h Epitroph apofasise oti qa
ejakoloyqhsei to pagwma twn pistwsewn.
[05] Eperwthsh boyleytwn ths "FORZA ITALIA" gia thn entajh ths
Toyrkias
Oi boyleytes ths Forza Italia, Ventucci, D' Ali kai Pianetta
kateqesan eperwthsh pros thn kybernhsh prokeimenoy na plhroforhqoyn
"ean kai se poies energeies protiqetai na probei h italikh kybernhsh
prokeimenoy na parei thn epishmh synainesh olwn twn Eyrwpaiwn etairwn
gia thn eisodo ths Toyrkias sthn E.E. se syntomo xroniko
diasthma, dedomenoy toy shmantikoy ths roloy".
Me thn eperwthsh zhtoyn epishs na maqoyn "ean kai pws skeftontai na
probaloyn stoys pio katallhloys dieqneis organismoys to problhma ths
toyrkikhs meionothtas poy diamenei sth dytikh Qrakh". Kai "ean kai se
poies energeies skopeyoyn na proboyn gia thn eggyhsh toy sebasmoy twn
anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn kai thn diafylajh ths eqnikhs kai politistikhs
rizas ths toyrkikhs meionothtas poy diamenei sthn Kypro" meta tis
symfwnies mono me thn ellhnikh pleyra.
Sthn eperwthsh tonizetai idiaitera o apofasistikos rolos ths Toyrkias
sto NATO, sthn pleiochfia twn dieqnwn organismwn kai sta Balkania.
Epidiwjeis ths Agkyras
H Toyrkia apo thn pleyra ths - symfwna me dhmosieymata toy toyrkikoy
Typoy- qewrei oti, an kai synexizei na efarmozei tis apofaseis ths
poy elabe san antipoina gia ta apotelesmata ths Synanthshs Koryfhs
sto Loyjemboyrgo, epidiwkei thn anaptyjh twn politikwn sxesewn se
dimeres epipedo. Sta plaisia ayta, egine gnwsto oti qa episkefqoyn
thn Toyrkia, metajy 20-27 Ioylioy, h Proedros ths Germanikhs Boylhs
Rita Sussmuth, o Ispanos Prwqypoyrgos Asnar kai o Italos Prwqypoyrgos
Prodi.
H Agkyra poy exei th gnwmh oti kai ta apotelesmata ths Synanthshs
Koryfhs toy Karntif, an kai periexoyn orismenes qetikes ejelijeis gia
thn Toyrkia, den eparkoyn. Gi' ayto synexizei na mh syzhta me thn
E.E. eyaisqhta qemata, opws to Kypriako, to Aigaio kai Anqrwpina
Dikaiwmata. Omws, pisteyei sthn anagkaiothta oti h apofash ayth poy
dhmioyrgei problhma stis sxeseis me thn E.E., den qa prepei na
prokalesei dysforia stis politikes sxeseis se dimeres epipedo.
Sta plaisia ayta, efistatai h prosoxh stis proeidopoihseis toy
Proedroy Ntemirel, o opoios leei: "Na mh zhmiwsoyme tis dimereis
sxeseis".
[06] Diasynoriakh synergasia sto plaisio toy programmatos TACIS
H Olomeleia toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy yioqethse stis 15 toy mhna
thn ekqesh ths kas Karamanoy, Eyrwboyleyth toy PASOK sxetika me th
diasynoriakh synergasia sto plaisio toy programmatos TACIS.
Sto sxetiko chfisma ypogrammizetai oti:
"Einai poly shmantiko gia th dieyrymenh Enwsh na embaqynei tis
sxeseis ths me th Rwsia, thn Oykrania kai ta alla Nea Anejarthta
Krath (NAK) gia na probei se allages sto periexomeno kai th
gewgrafikh organwsh twn diaforwn koinotikwn programmatwn, opws toy
programmatos TACIS, basei twn protasewn ths "Atzentas 2.000" kai twn
newn gewpolitikwn synqhkwn".
Gia thn ylopoihsh toy programmatos to Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio apeyqynei
ekklhsh sthn E.E. na proxwrhsei sth dhmioyrgia enos eniaioy tameioy
gia ta diasynoriaka erga metajy ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai tritwn
xwrwn. Ejalloy, ginetai idiaiterh anafora kai sta periballontika
programmata ta opoia "qa prepei na diathrhsoyn ena rolo kleidi sto
plaisio toy programmatos TACIS, to opoio basizetai se oloklhrwmeno
polyeth programmatismo. Prepei ejalloyn na dhmioyrghqoyn oi
proypoqeseis poy qa parasxoyn th dynatothta ths ylopoihshs
pragmatikwn koinwn programmatwn, ta opoia qa perilambanoyn
diasynoriaka stoixeia toy INTERREG kai toy TACIS.
H ereyna katalhgei oti einai adikaiologhtos o fobos gia apwleia
qesewn ergasias, dedomenoy oti h aystriakh agora qa xreiastei syntoma
neo ergatiko dynamiko.
Symfwna me prognwsh ths Omospondiakhs Statistikhs Yphresias o ariqmos
twn ergazomenwn qa shmeiwsei anodikh poreia mexri to 2010 kai
ptwtikh, kata miso ekatommyrio, mexri to 2030.
Kata ton ereynhth kaqhghth k. Pichelmann o ariqmos aytos einai
ychloteros ap' oti to anamenomeno synolo metanastwn h kai twn
diasynoriakws metakinoymenwn ypo oroys eleyqerhs diakinhshs ergatikoy
dynamikoy.
[07] Episkech Germanwn Biomhxanwn sthn Toyrkia
Ta melh ths Epitrophs ths Omospondias Germanikwn Biomhxaniwn (BDI),
poy episkefqhkan thn Toyrkia synanthqhkan me ton Proedro Ntemirel kai
ton Prwqypoyrgo Gilmaz, me skopo na "liwsoyn oi pagoi" metajy
Toyrkias-Germanias.
O Proedros toy D.S. ths B.D.I. k. Henkel dhlwse: "Epiqymoyme na
symbaloyme sthn anaptyjh twn germanotoyrkikwn sxesewn, poy dystyxws
den pane kai poly kala. Sto mellon qa pane kalytera".
H Toyrkia, synexise o k. Henkel, einai h deyterh megalyterh xwra meta
th Germania. Mprosta mas yparxei ena poly shmantiko alma ependysewn,
poy perilambanei to pyrhniko ergo Akkoygioy.
Se synenteyjh toy meta tis synanthseis ths Epitrophs me thn politikh
hgesia ths Toyrkias o k. Henkel epeshmane oti o basikos skopos ths
episkechs ths htan h ependysh toy Pyrhnikoy Kentroy kai eipe: "To
basiko problhma einai oikonomiko kai otan ayto lyqei qa breqei lysh
kai gia ola ta koinwnika" kai katelhje: "Epiqymoyme na doyme thn
Toyrkia plhres melos ths E.E..".
O Proedros Ntemirel dhlwse: "Exoyme amoibaia symferonta kai prepei na
ginoyme kalyteroi filoi".
[08] Ispanikh Ekqesh Ychlhs Texnologias sthn Toyrkia
Apo 24-29 Aprilioy 1999 exei programmatistei ekqesh ispanikwn
proiontwn ychlhs texnologias sthn Toyrkia, sta plaisia ths Symfwnias
Oikonomikhs Synergasias 1998-2000, poy ypografhke ton Ianoyario toy
1998 anamesa stis dyo xwres.
Oi logoi, poy ypedeijan stoys Ispanoys epixeirhmaties thn epilogh ths
Toyrkias den einai mono h energopoihsh ths telwneiakhs ths entajhs,
me thn E.E., alla panw ap' ola to gegonos oti h Toyrkia apotelei
idanikh agora.
[D] BALKANIA
[09] Anazwpyrwqhkan oi sygkroyseis sto Kossyfopedio- Egklhmatia
polemoy xarakthrizei h amerikanikh Geroysia ton Slompontan Milosebits
Tetamenh einai kai pali h katastash sth serbikh eparxia toy
Kossyfopedioy, kaqws thn Paraskeyh kai to Sabbato 17 kai 18 Ioylioy
diejhxqhsan sklhres maxes, konta sta synora me thn Albania, anamesa
stis serbikes dynameis kai toys aytonomistes antartes toy
Apeleyqerwtikoy Stratoy.
Kala plhroforhmenes phges sthn Pristina anaferoyn oti 90 toylaxiston
Albanoi skotwqhkan sth diarkeia aytwn twn sygkroysewn, enw
katasxeqhkan shmantikes posothtes oplwn.
Opws metedwse to Praktoreio TANGIOYGK (18.7.98) o gioygkoslabikos
stratos dexqhke pyra kai apo to edafos ths Albanias. Symfwna me thn
anakoinwsh ths yphresias plhroforiwn toy 3oy Swmatos Stratoy ths
Gioygkoslabias, oi sygkroyseis jespasan otan mia omada xiliwn
"enoplwn tromokratwn" prospaqhsan na diasxisoyn paranoma ta synora
kai na eiselqoyn sto Kossyfopedio. H prospaqeia ayth, symfwna panta
me thn anakoinwsh, egine taytoxrona kai me dyo epiqeseis, "mia apo to
xwrio Giasits toy Kossyfopedioy kai h allh apo ta albanika edafh
enantion twn synoriakwn froyrwn".
H gioygkoslabikh kybernhsh epedwse stis 19 Ioylioy sthn albanikh
presbeia sto Beligradi nota diamartyrias, me thn opoia kathgorei thn
Albania oti epideiknyei "eynoikh stash" yper twn aytonomistwn toy
Kossyfopedioy kai oti "parabiazei xondroeidws" thn eqnikh kyriarxia
ths Gioygkoslabias.
Opws anaferetai se sxetikh anakoinwsh poy metedwse to praktoreio
TANGIOYGK, h nota diamartyrias toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn epidoqhke
meta apo thn "apopeira dieisdyshs sto gioygkoslabiko edafos, thn 18
Ioylioy, pollwn ekatontadwn tromokratwn oi opoioi epeteqhsan kata twn
meqoriakwn froyrwn ths Gioygkoslabias, traymatizontas sobara ton ena
ej' aytwn" (APE, Gall. Prakt., 19.7.98).
Entonh htan h antidrash ths albanikhs kybernhshs, h opoia kathgorhse
to Beligradi gia eqnikh ekkaqarish kai ekane logo gia proklhseis poy
apeiloyn thn edafikh akeraiothta ths Albanias, enw epanelabe tis
ekklhseis pros th dieqnh koinothta gia th lhch ektaktwn metrwn.
"Oi serbikes epixeirhseis toy Sabbatoy einai mia proklhsh kai mia
apeilh gia thn akeraiothta kai thn kyriarxia ths xwras mas kai stoxo
exoyn na emplejoyn thn Albania se mia poly epikindynh topikh
diamaxh", tonizetai se kybernhtikh anakoinwsh poy ekdoqhke sta Tirana
stis 18 Ioylioy.
H kybernhsh ths Albanias aphyqyne ekklhsh sth dieqnh koinothta, stis
xwres ths Omadas Epafhs, sto NATO kai se oloys toys dieqneis
organismoys na laboyn "ektakta metra gia na stamathsei me kaqe tropo
h epiqetikothta toy Beligradioy enantion twn Albanwn toy
Kossyfopedioy".
Sthn anakoinwsh prostiqetai akomh oti to Beligradi qa klimakwsei th
diamaxh oxi mono sto Kossyfopedio, alla kai se olh thn perioxh, me
stoxo th mazikh ejontwsh twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy kai thn eqnikh
ekkaqarish ths perioxhs (APE, Gall. Prakt., 18.7.98).
Epishs, h albanikh kybernhsh dieceyse tis plhrofories poy metedwse h
serbikh thleorash, symfwna me tis opoies triakosioi peripoy
ajiwmatikoi toy albanikoy stratoy briskontai ayth th stigmh sto
Kossyfopedio.
O Albanos yfypoyrgos Amynas Ilir Mpoka aperrice tis kathgories aytes,
legontas oti "o albanikos stratos den exei emplakei se kamia energeia
ektos twn albanikwn synorwn, alla einai plhrws apasxolhmenos me thn
yperaspish twn albanikwn synorwn kai edafwn enantion twn serbikwn
epiqesewn kai apeilwn".
Oi kathgories ths serbikhs kratikhs thleorashs, synexise o Albanos
yfypoyrgos Amynas, "exoyn stoxo na emplejoyn thn Albania se mia poly
epikindynh diamaxh poy apotelei apeilh gia olh thn perioxh".
Sklhres maxes omws diejhxqhsan to Sabbatokyriako kai sto notiodytiko
tmhma toy Kossyfopedioy gia ton elegxo ths polhs Oraxobats, mia polh
poy apexei 60 xiliometra apo thn Pristina kai exei plhqysmo 15.000
peripoy, sthn syntriptikh toys pleiochfia Albanoys.
Ta basika shmeia ths polhs teqhkan to Sabbato ypo ton elegxo toy
Apeleyqerwtikoy Stratoy, enw h serbikh astynomia ejapelyse
stratiwtikh epixeirhsh, prokeimenoy na qesei kai pali to Oraxobats
ypo ton serbiko elegxo, kati poy epeteyxqh thn Kyriakh to apogeyma.
Synodos ths Boylhs toy Kossyfopedioy
O hgeths twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy, epimenontas sto aithma toy
gia anejarthsia, proxwrhse thn Pempth 16 Ioylioy sth sygkrothsh se
swma ths "Boylhs toy Kossyfopedioy" poy proekyce apo tis ekloges toy
perasmenoy Martioy. To "Koinoboylio" ayto, opws einai gnwsto, den
anagnwrizetai oyte apo to Beligradi, alla oyte kai apo th dieqnh
koinothta.
Symfwna me ektimhseis politikwn analytwn sthn Pristina, h kinhsh toy
Roygkoba entassetai stis prospaqeies poy kataballontai na teqei ypo
elegxo o apokaloymenos "Apeleyqerwtikos Stratos" h ena tmhma ayths
ths organwshs. Metajy twn 130 boyleytwn poy exoyn eklegei se ayth th
Boylh, orismenoi einai shmera stelexh toy "Apeleyqerwtikoy Stratoy"
kai qa exoyn th dynatothta na paroysiasoyn tis qeseis ths organwshs
mesa stis synedriaseis ths Boylhs. H deyterh kinhsh toy Roygkoba,
ektimoyn oi idioi kykloi, qa einai o sxhmatismos kybernhshs
synaspismoy me thn ekproswphsh oso to dynaton perissoterwn kommatwn,
akomh kai aytwn poy den symmeteixan stis ekloges, gia na dhmioyrghqei
ena eyrytero politiko metwpo poy qa paroysiasei tis qeseis ths
albanikhs pleyras gia thn epilysh toy politikoy problhmatos toy
Kossyfopedioy.
Opws htan anamenomeno, h serbikh astynomia epenebh kai dielyse toys
"boyleytes", xwris na shmeiwqoyn epeisodia. H astynomikh epembash
egine, afoy eixe oloklhrwqei h syntomh synedriash kata thn opoia
orkisqhkan oi eklegentes "boyleytes".
O Roygkoba dhlwse amesws meta oti h sygkrothsh ths Boylhs einai poly
shmantiko bhma kai prosqese oti qa synexisei na sygkrotei
kybernhtikoys qesmoys. Wstoso, oi antipaloi toy Roygkoba kai o
Apeleyqerwtikos Stratos arnoyntai na anagnwrisoyn to Koinoboylio poy
sygkrothse o Albanos hgeths.
Oi Rizospastes politikoi antipaloi toy Roygkoba, Antem Ntematsi
kai Retzep Kozgia den anagnwrizoyn to koinoboylio giati den
symbalei sthn enothta, alla qesmoqetei th diairesh toy albanikoy
laoy.
Antiqeta proteinoyn th dhmioyrgia enos "Eqnikoy Symboylioy" poy qa
epidiwjei ton elegxo toy Apeleyqerwtikoy Stratoy kai qa syspeirwnei
ola ta kommata, symperilambanomenwn kai ekeinwn poy mpoykotarisan tis
ekloges toy Martioy, kaqws kai organwseis kai memonwmenes
proswpikothtes metajy twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy.
To neoeklegmeno "koinoboylio" den anagnwrizei kai o Apeleyqerwtikos
Stratos.
Se anakoinwsh ths organwshs, poy ferei ton titlo "Politikh
Diakhryjh" kai dhmosieyqhke stis 18 Ioylioy sthn efhmerida "Koxa
Ntitore", anaferetai oti o "Apeleyqerwtikos Stratos den anagnwrizei
tis ekloges ths 22as Martioy, oyte th Boylh poy sygkrothqhke stis 16
Ioylioy".
Sthn anakoinwsh prostiqetai akomh oti "h epityxia toy Apeleyqerwtikoy
Stratoy sto pedio twn maxwn ejanagkase tis serbikes dynameis na
epitrecoyn mia typikh synodo ths Boylhs poy sygkrothqhke" (APE,
18.7.98).
Epikrotei h Albania-Diafwnei h Mosxa
Se antiqesh me toys rizospastes politikoys hgetes kai ton
Apeleyqerwtiko Strato, h Albania ejefrase thn yposthrijh ths pros to
"Koinoboylio" twn albanofwnwn kai se kybernhtikh anakoinwsh poy
ekdoqhke sta Tirana stis 17 Ioylioy h synedriash xarakthrizetai ws
ena shmantiko gegonos.
"H albanikh kybernhsh yposthrizei th qelhsh twn Albanwn gia
aytodiaqesh mesw toy dialogoy kai twn eirhnikwn meswn", anaferetai
sthn anakoinwsh ths albanikhs kybernhshs.
H Rwsia, opws dhlwse o ekproswpos toy rwsikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn
Blantimir Raxmanin, den anagnwrizei th "Dhmokratia" toy
Kossyfopedioy, oyte to "Koinoboylio" poy sygkrothqhke se swma.
O k. Raxmanin, symfwna me to praktoreio Itar Tas (17.7.98), epanelabe
oti oi Albanoi toy Kossyfopedioy prepei na egkataleicoyn th xrhsh
bias gia na lysoyn ta diafora problhmata toys kai na petyxoyn mia
megalyterh aytonomia. "Einai anagkaio na symfwnhsoyn se ekexeiria kai
na epanalaboyn tis synomilies", ypogrammise o Rwsos ekproswpos.
Telos, o ekproswpos toy Steit Ntipartment Tzeims Roympin xarakthrise
ws "deigma ths katapiestikhs politikhs twn Serbwn" thn epembash ths
serbikhs astynomias gia th dialysh ths synedriashs ths Boylhs toy
Kossyfopedioy.
Parathrhtes toy OASE
To Beligradi kai thn Pristina episkefqhke ayth thn ebdomada
antiproswpeia toy OASE, me antikeimeno thn enarjh apostolwn
toy dieqnoys aytoy Organismoy sto Kossyfopedio.
O epikefalhs ths antiproswpeias, Germanos diplwmaths Xans Giorgk
Eif, amesws meta th synanthsh poy eixe stis 15 Ioylioy me ton
ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn ths Gioygkoslabias Zibantin Giobanobits,
ejefrase thn elpida oti syntoma qa arxisei apostolh ypo ton
entetalmeno toy OASE kai ths E.E. Felipe Gkonzales, kaqws kai
apostoles makras diarkeias parathrhtwn toy OASE sto Kossyfopedio kai
sto Santzak.
Ap' to grafeio toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn anakoinwqhke oti h ejomalynsh
twn sxesewn metajy O.D. Gioygkoslabias kai OASE exei megalh shmasia.
Sthn anakoinwsh prostiqetai akomh oti h gioygkoslabikh pleyra sth
synanthsh me thn antiproswpeia toy OASE ejefrase thn etoimothta na
synexisei thn antallagh apocewn gia thn apodoxh monimhs
antiproswpeias toy OASE sto Kossyfopedio kai thn epanodo ths O.D.
Gioygkoslabias se ayton ton eyrwpaiko organismo.
Gia egklhmata polemoy kathgoroyn ton
Milosebits
Egklhmatia polemoy xarakthrizei h Amerikanikh Geroysia ton Proedro
ths Gioygkoslabias Slompontan Milosebits kai zhtei ap' to Leyko Oiko
na bohqhsei gia na parapemfqei sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs.
Me thn omofwnh, alla mh desmeytikh apofash, poy yioqethqhke ap' thn
amerikanikh Geroysia thn Paraskeyh 17 Ioylioy, zhteitai h apaggelia
kathgoriwn kata toy Gioygkoslaboy hgeth "gia egklhmata polemoy,
egklhmata kata ths anqrwpothtas kai genoktonias sthn prwhn
Gioygkoslabia".
Sto keimeno ths apofashs zhteitai epishs apo thn amerikanikh
kybernhsh na ypobalei sto Dieqnes Poiniko Dikasthrio ths Xaghs gia
thn prwhn Gioygkoslabia ola ta apodeiktika stoixeia poy exei se baros
toy Gioygkoslaboy Proedroy (APE, Gall. Prakt., 19.7.98).
Sto metajy, o Amerikanos apestalmenos sta Balkania kai presbeyths twn
HPA ston OHE Ritsarnt Xolmproyk, milwntas sto CNN stis 18 Ioylioy
epiteqhkan kata toy Milosebits, xarakthrizontas ton ws thn kyria
aitia toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy.
[10] H episkech Ntemirel sta Tirana apotelei epibebaiwsh twn aristwn
politikwn sxesewn metajy ths Albanias kai ths Toyrkias
H parapera enisxysh twn dimerwn sxesewn, kaqws kai to qema toy
Kossyfopedioy htan sto epikentro ths dihmerhs epishmhs episkechs poy
pragmatopoihse stis 14 kai 15 Ioylioy sta Tirana o Toyrkos Proedros
Soyleiman Ntemirel, ystera apo prosklhsh toy Albanoy omologoy toy
Retzep Meintani.
O Soyleiman Ntemirel, epikefalhs antiproswpeias apoteloymenhs apo 120
atoma, sthn trith kata seira episkech toy sthn Albania ap' to 1993
eixe synomilies me ton Proedro ths xwras k. Meintani, ton
Prwqypoyrgo Fatos Nano, ton Proedro ths Boylhs, ton Proedro toy
Dhmokratikoy Kommatos Sali Mperisa, enw milhse kai sto albaniko
koinoboylio.
Sthn kat' idian synanthsh twn dyo proedrwn, o k. Meintani, symfwna me
anakoinwsh toy ekproswpoy toy, xarakthrise ton k. Ntemirel filo toy
albanikoy laoy kai prosqese oti h episkech ayth apotelei epibebaiwsh
twn aristwn politikwn sxesewn metajy twn dyo xwrwn.
"Anejarthta apo tis eswterikes politikes allages stis dyo xwres -
eipe o k. Meintani- oi sxeseis metajy twn dyo xwrwn diathrhsan mia
anodikh poreia. Oi sxeseis aytes sthrizontai sth filia metajy twn dyo
lawn, stis koines paradoseis kai sthn yparjh mias megalhs albanikhs
koinothtas sthn Toyrkia". "H episkech, eipe o k. Meintani, apotelei
alma stis arketa stenes kai adelfikes sxeseis kai stis stigmes opoy
meros toy albanikoy eqnoys sta edafh toy antimetwpizei thn agria
serbikh bia, apotelei ekfrash bohqeias ths Toyrkias pros thn Albania
kai to albaniko eqnos genikotera, ekfrash ths shmasias poy oi dyo
xwres dinoyn sthn eirhnh kai staqerothta sthn perioxh".
O k. Ntemirel eipe oti Albanoi kai Toyrkoi einai adelfia kai oti h
Toyrkia einai o megalos filos ths Albanias. O idios eipe oti
aisqanetai perhfanos gia to xarakthrismo "megalos filos twn Albanwn".
Anaferomenos sto qema toy Kossyfopedioy eipe oti h ypoqesh "anhsyxei
olon ton toyrkiko lao". O Toyrkos Proedros qewrhse to qema toy
Kossyfopedioy oxi mono ypoqesh twn Albanwn, alla olhs ths Balkanikhs
kai ths dieqnoys koinothtas. O idios taxqhke yper ths eirhnikhs kai
dhmokratikhs lyshs ths krishs sto Kossyfopedio. Prosqese akoma oti
tassetai "yper ths apokatastashs twn isorropiwn metajy twn geitonwn".
Stis synomilies metajy twn dyo antiproswpeiwn, o k. Ntemirel
anaferqhke sto rolo twn eleyqerwn zwnwn synallagwn sthn perioxh, gia
tis opoies, opws eipe, prepei "na epidiwjoyme thn epiteyjh
symfwnias". Zhthse epishs thn enqarrynsh twn Toyrkwn epixeirhmatiwn
poy drasthriopoioyntai sthn Albania, th symmetoxh toys se diafora
tmhmata toy odikoy diadromoy ariq. 8 (Anatolhs-Dyshs), thn ayjhsh twn
Albanwn poy qa spoydazoyn sthn Toyrkia, kaqws epishs kai th dieyrynsh
ths toyrkikhs bohqeias pros ton albaniko strato.
Apo thn pleyra toy o k. Meintani zhthse to anoigma sta Tirana
pararthmatos ths toyrkikhs Kratikhs Agrotikhs Trapezas. Oson afora th
synergasia sto stratiwtiko tomea, parallhla me th bohqeia gia thn
anasygkrothsh ths bashs sto Pasa Limani kai ths naytikhs akadhmias
sthn Aylwna, o k. Meintani zhthse th sthrijh gia thn apotelesmatikh
leitoyrgia ths stratiwtikhs biomhxanias ths Albanias, kaqws epishs
kai th synergasia ston tomea ths apokatastashs ths tajhs (APE,
14.7.98).
Sth synanthsh toy k. Ntemirel me ton Albano Prwqypoyrgo Fatos Nano,
ektimhqhke qetika to epipedo twn dimerwn sxesewn kai oi dyo andres
desmeyqhkan gia thn epektash ths synergasias se oloys toys tomeis
amoibaioy endiaferontos.
"H Toyrkia einai istorikos kai sygxronos filos ths Albanias",
epeshmane, symfwna me th "Zeri I Popoylit", o Fatos Nano.
O Toyrkos Proedros kata th synanthsh toy me ton hgeth toy
Dhmokratikoy Kommatos Sali Mperisa aphyqyne ekklhsh, opws grafei o
albanikos Typos, sto Dhmokratiko Komma na epanejetasei thn apofash
toy kai na epistrecei sth Boylh.
Milwntas sto albaniko Koinoboylio thn Tetarth 15 Ioylioy, o Soyleiman
Ntemirel ypogrammise oti "ejhnta pente ekatommyria Toyrkoi briskontai
sto pleyro twn Albanwn". Parallhla, o Toyrkos Proedros ap' to bhma
ths albanikhs boylhs aphyqyne ekklhsh sth Dieqnh Koinothta gia mia
pio drasthria stash sxetika me thn epilysh ths krishs sto
Kossyfopedio, giati, opws eipe, den prepei na epanalhfqei h tragwdia
ths Bosnias.
Apopeira kata toy Prwqypoyrgoy
H albanikh astynomia synelabe thn Trith to brady (14 Ioylioy) enan
Albano toy Kossyfopedioy, thn wra poy prospaqoyse na mpei sto spiti
toy Albanoy Prwqypoyrgoy Fatos Nano.
An kai oi anakriseis diejagontai me apolyth mystikothta, en toytois
plhrofories anaferoyn oti isws na eprokeito gia mia apotyxhmenh
apopeira dolofonias toy prwqypoyrgoy, organwmenh apo mystikes
yphresies jenhs xwras.
O ekproswpos toy albanikoy Ypoyrgeioy Eswterikwn Artan Mpizgka dhlwse
oti o syllhfqeis Azem Mazrekoy, 20 xronwn, gennhqhke sthn Pristina,
alla einai monimos katoikos Beligradioy.
Sta Tirana o Pagkalos
Liges meres meta thn episkech Ntemirel, o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qodwros
Pagkalos qa pragmatopoihsei stis 20 Ioylioy dihmerh episkech sthn
albanikh prwteyoysa.
O k. Pagkalos qa synanthqei me ton Albano Proedro Retzep Meintani,
ton Prwqypoyrgo Fatos Nano, ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Paskal Milo kai me
ekproswpoys twn albanikwn kommatwn.
H episkech ayth ginetai se antapodosh ekeinhs poy pragmatopoihse
prosfata sth xwra mas o epikefalhs ths albanikhs diplwmatias Paskal
Milo.
Sto epikentro twn synomiliwn poy qa exei o k. Pagkalos qa breqoyn h
katastash sto Kossyfopedio kai olo to fasma twn dimerwn sxesewn.
NATOikh askhsh
H efhmerida Gazeta Shqiptare (16.7.98) epikaloymenh phges toy NATO,
egrace oti sto diasthma apo 17 mexri 22 Aygoystoy dynameis toy NATO
qa diejagoyn koines askhseis sthn perioxh Marntanesi ths Boreias
Albanias.
Symfwna me to dhmosieyma, stis askhseis aytes, poy exoyn san stoxo
thn apostolh mhnymatwn pros to Beligradi, qa paroyn meros mazi
me Albanoys synadelfoys toys, 1000 peripoy andres apo tis
HPA, th Bretania, th Germania, thn Ellada, thn Ispania, th Gallia
kai thn Italia.
[11] Gia yparjh "Makedonikhs" meionothtas sthn Ellada kanei logo o
Gkligkorof
O Proedros twn Skopiwn Kiro Gkligkorof milwntas thn Pempth 16 Ioylioy
stis ekdhlwseis ths dieqnoys synanthshs twn "Paidiwn toy Aigaioy",
opws apokaloyntai oi 5.000 peripoy prosfyges ths periodoy 1948-49,
ekane logo gia yparjh "makedonikhs" meionothtas sthn Ellada kai
kathgorhse th xwra mas oti kanei diakriseis se baros ayths ths
meionothtas.
Se mia emprhstikh omilia, poy eixe san apodektes kyriws sto eswteriko
ths xwras toy logw twn eklogwn toy fqinopwroy, o k. Gkligkorof
xarakthrise banaysh th symperifora ths Elladas apenanti sta "Paidia
toy Aigaioy". "Ejakoloyqoyn na mhn anagnwrizoyn ta stoixeiwdh
dikaiwmata sas. Na mhn sas anagnwrizoyn ws "Makedones", na mhn sas
anagnwrizoyn to dikaiwma ths idiokthsias, ta basika anqrwpina
dikaiwmata sas. Kai th banaysh ayth kai egwistikh symperifora
epideiknyei h Ellada, poy einai gnwsth ws to likno ths dhmokratias",
tonise xarakthristika o Skopianos Proedros (BBC, 17.7. 98).
O Gkligkorof eipe epishs oti stoxos einai oloi aytoi oi diwgmenoi apo
ton topo toys "Makedones" na mporoyn na episkefqoyn thn Ellada xwris
problhmata kai akomh, ean qeloyn, na egkatastaqoyn ekei poy
gennhqhkan, na epanapokthsoyn tis atomikes toys perioysies kai "na
exoyn dikaiwma na poyn ayto poy einai, dhladh Makedones".
Anaferomenos stis sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn, o Proedros Gkligkorof tonise
oti ta perissotera problhmata poy epibarynan tis ellhnoskopianes
sxeseis exoyn lyqei, alla paramenei h diafwnia gia to onoma gia to
opoio oi dyo xwres diejagoyn synomilies sth Nea Yorkh.
Sxetika me to onoma, o k. Gkligkorof eipe xarakthristika oti "emeis
den mporoyme oyte na syzhtame, oyte na diapragmateyomaste gia to
onoma "Makedonia" me kanenan kai oyte me thn Ellada, giati to onoma
"Makedonia" einai h taytothta toy laoy mas".
Oson afora thn protash gia onoma "Dhmokratia Makedonias-Skopia" o
Kiro Gkligkorof ypogrammise oti paromoia protash diatypwqhke kai prin
pente xronia, otan h Bretania eixe thn Proedria ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs
kai oti kai tote eixe dhlwsei oti den mporei na sysxetisqei o oros
"Makedonia" me thn prwteyoysa toy kratoys.
Sto metajy, se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida "Ntenbnik" twn Skopiwn o
k. Gkligkorof aphyqyne protash pros th xwra mas gia th synach mias
dimeroys symfwnias, me thn opoia h xwra toy qa anagnwrizei sthn
Ellada to dikaiwma na xrhsimopoiei opoio onoma epiqymei gia na
anaferqei se aythn.
"Ayto poy mporoyme na prosferoyme einai mia dimerhs symfwnia me thn
Ellada gia ton prosdiorismo poy ayth h xwra qa xrhsimopoiei otan
anaferetai sth "Makedonia"", tonise xarakthristika o k. Gkligkorof.
Sthn idia synenteyjh o Skopianos Proedros xarakthrizei ws paralogo
kaqe symbibasmo gia to onoma ths xwras toy.
Sta Skopia o Solana
O Genikos Grammateas toy NATO Xabier Solana qa episkefqei thn PGDM
stis 22 kai 23 Ioylioy, opoy qa exei synomilies me ton Kiro
Gkligkorof gia thn katastash sto Kossyfopedio kai tis sxeseis twn
Skopiwn me thn Atlantikh Symmaxia.
H episkech ayth pragmatopoieitai liges hmeres meta tis dhlwseis
Gkligkorof oti einai antiqetos sth xrhsh twn edafwn ths xwras toy apo
to NATO gia mia stratiwtikh epembash sto Kossyfopedio.
Diplwmatikh phgh ths Symmaxias stis Bryjelles dhlwse oti "to NATO den
exei thn proqesh na xrhsimopoihsei to edafos ths PGDM gia mia
epembash sth Gioygkoslabia" (APE, Gall. Prakt., 15.7.98).
Sto plaisio ths dimeroys synergasias PGDM-NATO, qa pragmatopoihqoyn,
opws einai gnwsto, apo tis 12 mexri tis 18 Septembrioy symmaxikes
askhseis sto Kribolats ths kentrikhs PGDM.
[12] O Roymanos Proedros stis HPA prowqei thn entajh ths xwras toy sto
NATO
H epishmh episkech toy Roymanoy Proedroy Emil Konstantineskoy, stis
HPA, apasxolhse toso to roymaniko Typo, oso kai merida toy
amerikanikoy Typoy. To baros fysika rixnetai sto qema ths entajhs ths
Roymanias sto NATO, afoy ayto htan, oysiastika, to qema poy
kyriarxhse sthn episkech toy k. Konstantineskoy.
Eidikotera, opws metedwse h "Fwnh ths Amerikhs" (16.7.98), stis
synomilies poy eixan sto Leyko Oiko o Proedros twn HPA Mpil Klinton
kai o omologos toy ths Roymanias Emil Konstantineskoy, o men prwtos
synexarei th Roymania gia thn proodo poy exei shmeiwsei ston tomea
twn metarryqmisewn kai dhlwse oti h xwra ayth einai shmantikh gia to
mellon ths Amerikhs.
Apo thn pleyra toy, o Roymanos hgeths ypogrammise thn epiqymia ths
kybernhshs toy na ginei paragontas staqerothtas sthn Kentrikh kai
Notioanatolikh Eyrwph, kai epanelabe thn proshlwsh ths xwras toy sthn
epidiwjh ths na entaxqei sto NATO.
To qema ayto apotelese kai to kyrio antikeimeno ths omilias toy
Roymanoy Proedroy enwpion toy amerikanikoy Kogkressoy, h opoia
metadoqhke apeyqeias apo ton kratiko roymaniko thleoptiko staqmo
"TVR-1" (16.7.98) kai sxoliasqhke ektenws apo ton Typo.
H diarkeias 35 leptwn omilia toy Proedroy xwristhke se dyo merh: to
prwto perieixe istorikes anafores me entona shmeia synaisqhmatismoy,
enw to deytero htan oysiastika politikoy periexomenoy, me stoxo na
peisei to akroathrio toy gia th "qesh- kleidi" poy katexei h Roymania
sthn perioxh ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs. H shmasia ths qeshs ths
xwras tonisthke idiaitera me tis kales kai eirhnikes sxeseis poy
prowqei h Roymania me tis geitonikes xwres, metajy twn opoiwn kai h
Ellada.
Epipleon, opws dhmosieyqhke kai se antistoixa reportaz twn efhmeridwn
WASHINGTON TIMES, LOS ANGELES TIMES kai WASHINGTON POST, (16.7.98), o
Roymanos Proedros parotryne toys Amerikanoys nomoqetes na
yposthrijoyn thn ypochfiothta ths xwras toy gia entajh sto NATO,
yposthrizontas oti h Roymania epiqymei na katastei h xwra
staqerothtas sthn astaqh perioxh twn Balkaniwn kai ths Mayrhs
Qalassas.
Epishs, o Amerikanos ypoyrgos Amynas Oyiliam Koen, ektimhse- opws
metedwse to Radio Romania International (18.7.98) - oti h proodos ths
Roymanias sthn anorqwsh ths oikonomias kai twn enoplwn dynamewn, qa
symbaloyn sta diabhmata toy Boykoyrestioy gia thn entajh sto NATO.
Sto metajy, apo to roymaniko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn, ekdoqhke epishmh
anakoinwsh me thn opoia h Roymania kanei gnwsto oti proxwrei sta
ypoloipa krath toy Symboylioy Asfaleias toy OHE kai den anagnwrizei
th legomenh "Toyrkikh Dhmokratia ths Boreias Kyproy" (16.7.98).
[E] MESH ANATOLH-PERSIKOS KOLPOS
[13] Synomilies metajy Israhlinwn-Palaistiniwn arxisan sto Tel Abib
Oi prospaqeies kai oi pieseis ths dieqnoys Koinothtas, alla kai,
kyriws, twn Amerikanwn, gia thn anaqermansh ths eirhneytikhs
diadikasias sth Mesh Anatolh, fainetai oti apeferan karpoys.
Israhlinoi kai Palaistinioi arxisan, prin merikes meres, tis prwtes
meta 16 mhnes synomilies se anwtato epipedo, gegonos poy dhmioyrgei
kapoia aisiodojia.
Opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko, Roiter kai
Galliko (19.7.98), me thn protroph ths Oyasigkton gia epanalhch twn
apeyqeias synomiliwn, o Israhlinos ypoyrgos Amynas Itzxak Morntexai
kai o Palistinios ajiwmatoyxos Maxmoynt Ampas synanthqhkan se
jenodoxeio aytoptes martyres.
Oi HPA, oi opoies exoyn analabei edw kai mhnes to rolo toy
mesolabhth, yposthrizoyn oti oi diapragmateyseis briskontai se mia
fash, poy mporei na xarakthristei ws "h teleytaia toy paixnidioy",
kai proetrecan kai tis dyo pleyres na arxisoyn apeyqeias synomilies
gia na yparjei symfwnia.
Pantws, opws dhlwse o Israhlinos ypoyrgos Amynas, meta th synanthsh
poy eixe me ton Palaistinio ajiwmatoyxo Maxmoynt Ampas, noymero dyo
ths OAP, kai oi dyo pleyres symfwnhsan na jekinhsoyn mia seira
synomiliwn, me stoxo thn arsh toy adiejodoy ths eirhneytikhs
diadikasias (APE-Roiter-Gall. Prkat., 19.7.98).
Sto metajy, o Israhlinos Prwqypoyrgos Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy, se
synenteyjh toy sto galliko thleoptiko diktyo "Tf1" (17.7.98) dhlwse
oti "mia symfwnia gia thn anadiatajh twn israhlinwn dynamewn sth
Dytikh Oxqh einai sto xeri mas".
Ejalloy, apo thn pleyra toy o Syros Proedros Xafez Al Asant, apo to
Parisi opoy metebh gia epishmh episkech, eyxhqhke apo dw kai sto ejhs
h Gallia kai h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh na paijoyn "rolo sthn eirhneytikh
diadikasia" sth Mesh Anatolh. O k. Asant, o opoios diatypwse thn eyxh
ayth sth diarkeia synenteyjhs toy sto prwto kanali ths gallikhs
thleorashs, TF1 (15.7.98), proeidopoihse parallhla kai gia toys
kindynoys enos "polemoy" sthn perioxh.
O Syros Proedros, kathgorhse akomh thn israhlinh kybernhsh oti meiwse
"sto mhden" thn eirhneytikh diadikasia sth Mesh Anatolh.
H episkech toy k. Asant sto Parisi, h prwth se dytikh xwra meta apo
22 xronia, xarakthrizetai apo politikoys parathrhtes san diplwmatikh
epiqesh pros th Dysh.
Se mia allh ajioshmeiwth ejelijh gyrw apo to Mesanatoliko, to
Symboylio Asfaleias toy OHE me mia omofwnh apodekth apofash twn 15
melwn toy, kalese to Israhl na mhn efarmosei ta sxedia toy gia th
dioikhtikh dieyrynsh ths Ieroysalhm (APE-Gall.Prakt.-Roiter, 14.7.
98).
To Israhl apo thn pleyra toy, opws metedwse h "Fwnh ths Amerikhs",
dhlwse oti qa agnohsei thn apofash toy Symboylioy Asfaleias toy OHE.
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