Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 98-09-06
ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY
Qessalonikh 6 Septembrioy 1998
PERIEXOMENA
[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
TITLOI EIDHSEWN
[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[01] SYNENTEYJH TYPOY TOY PRWQYPOYRGOY STH D.E.Q.
[02] G.RWMAIOS: EAN DEN DIEFEYGE O ROYMANOS KAKOPOIOS, QA
QRHNOYSAME QYMATA
[03] TSOXATZOPOYLOS: OYDEPOTE H ELLADA BREQHKE SE PIO EYNOIKH QESH
SE SXESH ME TO PERIBALLON THS
[04] G.PAPANTWNIOY: OI EPIXEIRHMATIES NA KANOYN QYSIES GIA THN
ENTAJH THS ELLADAS STHN ONE
[05] IKANOPOIHMENH APO THN PROODO THS ELLHNIKHS BIOMHXANIAS
EMFANISTHKE H B.PAPANDREOY
[06] SHMITHS: H DEQ METAFERETAI APO TO YPOYRGEIO EQNIKHS
OIKONOMIAS STO YMAQ
[07] DHLWSEIS AMERIKANOY PRESBH, NIKOLAS MPERNS, STHN 63h DEQ
[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[08] H RWSIKH KRISH APEILEI 50,000 QESEIS ERGASIAS STH GERMANIA
[09] BOSNIA:ME APOXH APO TIS EKLOGES APEILOYN OI KROATES
[10] TSERNOMIRNTIN:ME TH BOHQEIA THS G7 QA ANTIMETWPISEI H RWSIA
THN KRISH
[11] RWSIA:SYNANTHSH POLITIKWN HGETWN YPO TO GELTSIN GIA THN
KRISH
[12] KLHRIDHS: EFIKTH H ALLAGH TWN QESEWN THS TOYRKIAS
OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA
[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[01] SYNENTEYJH TYPOY TOY PRWQYPOYRGOY STH D.E.Q.
Th bebaiothta oti ola ta stelexh ths kybernhshs ergazontai
gia thn oso to dynato kalyterh prowqhsh toy kybernhtikoy ergoy,
ejefrase o prwqypoyrgos, Kwstas Shmiths, sthn ef' olhs ths ylhs
synenteyjh Typoy poy edwse to meshmeri sto synedriako kentro
"Iwannhs Bellidhs" ths HELEXPO-DEQ.
Apantwntas se erwthsh gia tis diaforopoihseis koryfaiwn
stelexwn ws pros thn politikh poy akoloyqeitai, o k. Shmiths eipe
oti ola ta stelexh toy PASOK mporoyn na ekfrazoyn kai na
diatypwnoyn thn gnwmh toys sthn prospaqeia toys na symbaloyn sthn
proodo toy kybernhtikoy ergoy, alla shmeiwse oti den prepei na
blepei kaneis "antipalothtes" kai "antimaxomena stratopeda", giati
up\qwei koinos stoxos.
O prwqypoyrgos bebaiwse oti qa synexisei th shmerinh
oikonomikh politikh ta dyo prosexh xronia kai shmeiwse pws
ejartatai apo tis dieqneis ejelijeis an qa xreiastei na lhfqoyn
prosqeta metra.
Opws eipe, h politikh poy efarmozetai chfisthke apo ton
ellhniko lao kai syzhthqhke arketes fores sthn Kentrikh Epitroph
toy PASOK kai apanthse sthn entonh kritikh twn kommatwn ths
antipoliteyshs, legontas ta ejhs: "Ta stoixeia poy paroysiase h
kybernhsh den dexontai amfisbhthsh. Yphrje qeamatikh ptwsh twn
elleimmatwn toy dhmosioy tomea kai toy plhqwrismoy, kaqws kai
shmantikh ayjhsh twn ependysewn kai ths biomhxanikhs paragwghs.
Parallhla shmeiwse oti aythn thn periodo ekteloyntai se olh thn
Ellada 20.000 erga.
Epishs, o prwqypoyrgos tonise oti h kybernhsh de qa petyxei
toys stoxoys ths xwris thn enisxysh toy koinwnikoy kratoys, ths
koinwnikhs synoxhs kai xwris th symparastash olo kai megalyteroy
tmhmatos toy ellhnikoy laoy.
Shmera, ypogrammise yparxoyn problhmata se koinwnikes omades
(p.x. xamhlosyntajioyxoi) alla o kalyteros tropos antimetwpishs
toys einai h epityxia twn stoxwn poy exoyn teqei giati oi
"xalares" oikonomikes politikes odhghsan se adiejoda.
DHMOTIKES EKLOGES
H kybernhsh qa labei ypochn to mhnyma twn dhmotikwn kai
nomarxiakwn eklogwn, alla to ergo ths qa kriqei stis stis
boyleytikes ekloges toy 2000.
SYNEDRIO PASOK
To 5o Synedrio toy PASOK qa einai ideologiko, politiko den qa
einai proswpiko eipe o k. Shmiths enw se erwthsh an pisteyei pws
qa yparxei kai allh ypochfiothta gia th qesh toy proedroy
parathrhse pws qa melh toy Kinhmatos exoyn thn dynatothta na
qesoyn ypochfiothta me bash to katastatiko toy kommatos
Prosqese akoma oti h qesh toy einai pws o proedros toy
kommatos prepei na eklegetai me chfoforia.
O k. Shmiths rwthqhke gia th dhlwsh Mhtsotakh, oti an zoyse o
Andreas Papandreoy qa htan kalytera gia ta pragmata kai apanthse
oti h politikh den krinetai me ayto ton tropo. H politikh
ypobaqmizetai me pproswpikes antiparaqeseis kai synexeis
kokoromaxies kapoiwn prwtagwnistwn.
ELLHNOTOYRKIKA
Para thn epektatikh politikh ths Toyrkias kai tis entaseis
poy dhmioyrgei sto Aigaio h katastash sthn perioxh einai ypo
elegxo, eipe o prwqypoyrgos kai ypenqymise oti tis protaseis poy
exei diatypwsei h ellhnikh pleyra gia thn ektonwsh ths katastashs
stis sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn. Me ton Toyrko omologo toy, Mesoyt
Gilmaz qa synanthqei sto Diabalkaniko Synedrio sthn Attaleia.
KYPRIAKO
Se o,ti afora thn egkatastash twn pyraylwn S-300 sthn Kypro
eipe oti to prwtisto den einai oi pyrayloi, alla na anadeijoyme to
problhma eisbolhs kai katoxhs apo ta toyrkika strateymata. Tis
apofaseis gia toys pyrayloys S-300 qa tis parei h Kypriakh hgesia.
IDIWTIKOPOIHSEIS
O k. Shmiths diabebaiwse oti qa synexistoyn oi diarqrwtikes
allages poy apofasise h kybernhsh. Gia thn pwlhsh ths Ionikhs
Trapezas eipe oti den qa apotelei test idiwtikopoihsewn, alla mia
energeia gia na enisxyqei kai na ginei antagwnistikos o ellhnikos
trapezikos tomeas. H Trapeza qa pwlhqei otan yparjei ikanopoihtikh
prosfora mesa apo diafaneis diadikasies, enw o o prwqypoyrgos
tonise oti den yparxei opoiodhpote problhma stis sxeseis toy me
ton ypoyrgo Eqnikhs Oikonomias.
GIA TON ARXIEPISKOPO
Gia prwth fora o prwqypoyrgos topoqethqhke sxetika me
zhthmata poy exoyn prokycei ws pros tis dhlwseis toy arxiepiskopoy
Xristodoyloy.
"H Ekklhsia apofasizei, krinei kai ekfrazetai gia ta qemata
poy thn aforoyn den exei anameijh h politeia. Den exei anameijh h
politeia. H politeia apofasizei, krinei kai ekfrazetai gia ta
qemata poy thn aforoyn. Aytos einai enas kalos kanonas poy prepei
na throyme", eipe o k. Shmiths.
GIA TA MME
Se kamia periptwsh h kybernhsh den exei proqesh na fimwsei ta
MME dieykrinise o prwqypoyrgos, me aformh th diatagh poy hqele na
ferei sth Boylh o ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs. Orqws, eipe o k.
Giannopoylos epishmane to problhma poy exei na kanei me thn
prostasia toy polith kai shmeiwse oti h syzhthsh gyrw apo to qema
den mporei na teleiwsei apo th mia mera sthn allh
[02] G.RWMAIOS: EAN DEN DIEFEYGE O ROYMANOS KAKOPOIOS, QA
QRHNOYSAME QYMATA
H prospaqeia diaswshs toy ypo omhria astyfylaka, Aqanasioy
Krystalogiannh, ypagoreyse th xqesinobradinh apofash ths Ellhnikhs
Astynomias, na epitrecei th diafygh toy 27xronoy Roymanoy
kakopoioy Sorin Matei.
"Ean den eixame labei ayth thn apofash, shmera to prwi qa
qrhnoysame ena nekro astynomiko kai qa eixame mia xhra kai dyo
orfana paidia. Pisteyw oti h apofash ayth htan h monh swsth,
dedomenwn twn synqhkwn", dhlwse o Ypoyrgos Dhmosias Tajhs,
Gewrgios Rwmaios, sto periqwrio ths shmerinhs episkechs toy sthn
63h Dieqnh Ekqesh Qessalonikhs.
O Ypoyrgos ypenqymise oti o Roymanos kakopoios kratoyse mia
avopkisl]mg xeirobombida, dysxerainontas to ergo diaswshs toy
omhroy. "H xeirobombida qa mporoyse asfalws na ejoydeterwqei, alla
tote qa eixe anatinaxqei to aytokinhto kai qa qrhnoysame qymata",
eipe xarakthristika o k.Rwmaios, dieykrinizontas oti h
xqesinobradinh apofash elhfqh apo koinoy me thn hgesia ths ELAS
kai toys paristamenoys eisaggeleis.
Oson afora ton entopismo toy 27xronoy Roymanoy, poy diefyge
me taji, o Ypoyrgos Dhmosias Tajhs koinopoihse oti energopoieitai
diadikasia anazhthshs toy kakopoioy. Apefyge, pantws, na epektaqei
se perissoteres leptomereies, legontas oti h opoia enhmerwsh
sxetika me ereynes qa proelqei apo thn Aqhna.
Apantwntas, telos, se osoys amfisbhtoyn thn orqothta ths
xqesinhs apofashs twn armodiwn forewn, o k.Rwmaios ypogrammise:
"Ayta na ta poyn sthn oikogeneia toy astynomikoy".
[03] TSOXATZOPOYLOS: OYDEPOTE H ELLADA BREQHKE SE PIO EYNOIKH QESH
SE SXESH ME TO PERIBALLON THS
Oydepote h Ellada breqhke se pio eynoikh kai staqerh qesh se
sxesh me to periballon ths, dhlwse o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Akhs
Tsoxatzopoylos, kata thn episkech toy sthn 63h Dieqnh Ekqesh
Qessalonikhs.
O ypoyrgos episkefthke ta periptera ths DEH, ths Genikhs
Trapezas, toy Kazino kai allwn organismwn kai ftanontas sto
periptero ths ELBO enhmerwqhke apo ton proedro ths, Lykoyrgo
Sakellarh gia thn poreia ths etairias.
Amesws meta dhlwse stoys dhmosiografoys "episkefthkame
periptera poy prosdiorizoyn to periexomeno ths anaptyjhs, thn
opoia exei anagkh h xwra. H anadiarqrwsh twn qesmwn sto epipedo
ths paragwghs ws mia prospaqeia na akoloyqhsei thn enopoihsh ston
oikonomiko kai nomismatiko tomea poy me grhgoro ryqmo h Ellada qa
petyxei mexri to 2000, einai o staqeros pleon stoxos poy afora thn
kinhtopoihsh toy idiwtikoy kai dhmosioy tomea. Den yparxei pleon
kamia allh dikaiologia. Oi oikonomikes baseis kai h staqerothta, h
politikh kai koinwnikh, einai dedomena. Oydepote h Ellada tis
teleytaies dekaeties breqhke se toso eynoikh kai staqerh qesh se
sxesh me to periballon ths kai epomenws ekeino to opoio menei
einai na prwtostathsei me sygkekrimenes prwtoboylies sth dieyrynsh
toy ploytoy ths perioxhs synolika gegonos poy qa exei amesa ofelos
gia toys ellhnes kai tis ellhnides. Ayto einai to mhnyma ths
fetinhs diorganwshs ths DEQ".
[04] G.PAPANTWNIOY: OI EPIXEIRHMATIES NA KANOYN QYSIES GIA THN
ENTAJH THS ELLADAS STHN ONE
Ekklhsh pros toys Boreioelladites epixeirhmaties, na
sthrijoyn me kaqe tropo thn prospaqeia ths kybernhshs gia entajh
ths Elladas sthn ONE, aphyqyne o Ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias kai
Oikonomikwn, Giannos Papantwnioy, apo to bhma toy Emporikoy kai
Biomhxanikoy Epimelhthrioy Qessalonikhs (EBEQ).
Apeyqynomenos stoys epixeirhmaties ths Boreias Elladas, o
Ypoyrgos dieykrinise oti h entajh ths xwras sthn Oikonomikh kai
Nomismatikh Enopoihsh apotelei basikh merimna ths kybernhshs kai
dem prepei se kamia periptwsh na diakybeytei. Pantws, pros ayth
thn kateyqynsh, apaitoyntai qysies apo oloys toys Ellhnes kai
idiws apo tis isxyres oikonomika tajeis.
"Einai eqnikh anagkh, oi epixeirhmaties na efarmosoyn
makroxronia politikh, akomh kai an ayth exei epiptwseis sta
braxyxronia kerdh toys", ypogrammise o k.Papantwnioy, tonizontas
oti to 1999 qa graftei sthn istoria ws o krisimoteros xronos ths
periodoy 1980-2000.
Pantws, to oikonomiko epiteleio ths kybernhshs eyaggelizetai
ekplhrwsh twn krithriwn toy Maastrixt, epikaloymeno th synexh
beltiwsh twn oikonomikwn deiktwn. Endeiktika, o k.Papantwnioy
anefere toys taxytatoys ryqmoys dhmosionomikhs ejygianshs, poy
meiwse apofasistika to elleimma, diamorfwnontas to sto 2% apo 14%.
"H xwra eixe ftasei sta oria ths xreokopias kai ayth h kybernhsh
thn eswse", eipe xarakthristika o Ypoyrgos.
Parallhla, epanelabe thn ektimhsh ths kybernhshs, oti sto
telos toy 1999 h Ellada qa ekplhrwnei ta tessera apo ta pente
krithria toy Maastrixt. Gia thn entajh sthn ONE, apomenei na
tiqasseytei o plhqwrismos, poy -opws eipe- apotelei th megalh
proklhsh ths ellhnikhs oikonomikhs politikhs gia to erxomeno etos.
Sth synexeia, o k.Papantwnioy ypenqymise oti oi ryqmoi
anaptyjhs ths xwras triplasiasthkan, ftanontas sth diarkeia ths
pentaetias sto 3,5%, pososto poy shmatodotei tis ychloteres
epidoseis twn teleytaiwn eikosi xronwn. Oson afora ta epitokia, o
ypoyrgos paradexthke oti paramenoyn ychla, parolo poy epesan sto
15% apo 30% pro trietias. "H apoklimakwsh toys einai qema ligoy
xronoy. Pros to paron omws, den mporoyme para na ta kratame se
ychla epipeda", dieykrinise.
O k.Papantwnioy epanelabe th desmeysh ths kybernhshs oti ston
proypologismo toy 1999 den qa yparjoyn forologikes epibarynseis,
afoy ta kondylia poy qa eisreysoyn sta dhmosia tameia qa
proerxontai kyriws apo thn patajh ths ektetamenhs shmera
forodiafyghs.
Anaferomenos, telos, sthn ypotimhsh, th xarakthrise ws
"istorikh kai apodotikotath" apofash, poy aphllaje thn Ellada apo
terasties pieseis. "H ellhnikh oikonomia perase me epityxia to
prwto test antoxhs meta thn ypotimhsh ths draxmhs ton Martio",
eipe xarakthristika.
Sth diarkeia ths panhgyrikhs synedriashs ths Kentrikhs
Epitrophs Epimelhthriwn Ellados (KEEE), koinopoihqhkan ston
k.Papantwnioy ta aithmata kai oi protaseis twn melwn toy forea
gia toys tropoys symbolhs twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn sthn ONE.
O proedros ths KEEE, Paris Kyriakopoylos, epeshmane oti, sthn
poreia pros thn Enwmenh Eyrwph, oi megales ejagwgikes epixeirhseis
qa prepei na yioqethsoyn to taxytero dynaton to eyrw stis
logistikes eggrafes toys, alla kai sth misqodosia, ei dynaton kai
prin to 2002. Akomh, yposthrije oti "to eyrw den mporei na
proseggistei tmhmatika kai katakermatismena, alla monon ws
strathgikh kinhsh". Proteine de, th dhmioyrgia oligomelwn omadwn -
"task force"- se kaqe epixeirhsh, gia thn proetoimasia yioqethshs
toy eyrw.
Apo thn pleyra toy, o proedros toy EBEQ, Dhmhtrhs
Mpakatselos, ejhre ta epiteygmata oikonomikhs politikhs ths
jub]qmgsgr kai idiws thn ypotimhsh, epishmainontas wstoso, oti se
polles periptwseis den synodeythkan apo tis aparaithtes
diarqrwtikes allages. Ejefrase de, to fobo oti h efarmozomenh
oikonomikh politikh, ean den synodeytei apo ton periorismo twn
kratikwn dapanwn, den mporei na odhghsei se monimh staqeropoihsh
kai anaptyjh, alla mono se eyqraystes isorropies.
[05] IKANOPOIHMENH APO THN PROODO THS ELLHNIKHS BIOMHXANIAS
EMFANISTHKE H B.PAPANDREOY
Ikanopoihmenh apo thn proodo ths ellhnikhs biomhxanias,
emfanisthke h Ypoyrgos Anaptyjhs, Basw Papandreoy, poy brisketai
sth Qessalonikh me thn eykairia ths 63hs Dieqnoys Ekqeshs.
H k.Papandreoy symmeteixe xqes sthn koinh synedriash twn
Syndesmwn Biomhxaniwn olhs ths xwras, poy pragmatopoihqhke sth
Qessalonikh, me prwtoboylia toy SBBE (Syndesmos Biomhxaniwn
Boreioy Ellados). Ejerxomenh apo thn aiqoysa synedriasewn, h
ypoyrgos xarakthrise ikanopoihtikoys toys ryqmoys ayjhshs twn
ependysewn sthn ellhnikh biomhxania, dieykrinizontas -wstoso- oti
h kybernhsh perimenei akomh perissoteres.
"To teleytaio diasthma exoyme mia shmantikh ayjhsh ths
biomhxanikhs paragwghs kai pisteyw oti ayto einai apotelesma ths
syndyasmenhs prospaqeias Politeias kai idiwtikoy tomea. H
biomhxania eksygxronizetai, prosarmozetai stis anagkes ths agoras
kai ths dieqnoys katastashs, enw, taytoxrona, ayjanontai oi
ejagwges", ypogrammise h k. Papandreoy.
Apo thn pleyra toys, oi biomhxanoi anagnwrisan oti gia prwth
fora efarmozetai sygkrothmenh biomhxanikh politikh sto plaisio toy
Epixeirhsiakoy Programmatos Biomhxanias. Zhthsan, pantws, thn
oloklhrwsh twn ypodomwn poiothtas, thn texnologikh anabaqmish twn
epixeirhsewn kai thn ajiopoihsh twn newn texnologiwn stis
thlepikoinwnies kai thn plhroforikh.
Oson afora ta aithmata peri poiothtas kai texnologikoy
eksygxronismoy, h k.Papandreoy gnwstopoihse oti exoyn hdh
ypoblhqei poly kales protaseis ek meroys twn biomhxanwn ths
Boreias Elladas. "Me thn tropopoihsh toy sxetikoy nomoy poy kaname
ton Aygoysto, toso to eqniko systhma diapisteyshs, oso kai ta
texnologika institoyta, qa proxwrhsoyn poly pio apotelesmatika sto
mellon", ypogrammise.
Emfash doqhke apo thn Ypoyrgo kai sthn agora hlektrikhs
energeias: "Ypobalame prosxedio nomoy gia thn apeleyqerwsh ths
agoras hlektrikhs energeias kai hdh exoyme protaseis kai apo ton
tomea ths biomhxanias" eipe.
Idiaiterh mneia ekane h k.Papandreoy sthn prosfath symfwnia
poy ypegrafh metajy Elladas kai Italias ston tomea toy fysikoy
aerioy. "O tomeas ths biomhxanias kai kyriws h Boreia Ellada
blepoyn para poly qetika th strathgikh symfwnia poy kaname me thn
Italia gia to fysiko aerio. Prokeitai gia sxedio poy h ylopoihsh
toy qa allajei th gewpolitikh shmasia ths xwras mas", ypogrammise.
Sxoliazontas tis dhlwseis toyYpoyrgoy Eqnikhs Oikonomias kai
Oikonomikwn, Giannoy Papantwnioy, symfwna me tis opoies oi Ellhnes
epixeirhmaties prepei na kanoyn qysies gia na sthrijoyn thn poreia
ths xwras pros thn ONE, h k. Papandreoy tonise: "Se mia synolikh
pqosp\heia gia entajh ths xwras mas sthn ONE, oles oi tajeis
epiballetai na bohqhsoyn kai idiws oi epixeirhmaties qa prepei na
symbaloyn me thn ayjhsh kai ton eksygxronismo twn ependysewn"
Apo thn pleyra toy, o proedros toy SBBE, Basileios Takas,
paradexthke oti epiballontai kapoies ypoxwrhseis ek meroys twn
epixeirhmatiwn. Pantws, opws eipe, epeidh h biomhxania exei hdh
kanei polles qysies mexri shmera, anamenei apo thn kybernhsh na
symballei, wste oi ellhnikes epixeirhseis na ginoyn pio
antagwnistikes.
Epishs o k. Takas, epeshmane thn anagkh egkairhs
proetoimasias dhmosioy kai idiwtikoy tomea enocei ths
apeleyqerwshs ths agoras.
Sth diarkeia ths synanthshs, idiaitera syzhthqhke to qema ths
kaqierwshs synqhkwn ygioys antagwnismoy sto lianiko emporio.
Sth synedriash symmeteixan metajy allwn o proedros toy
Syndesmoy Ellhnikwn Biomhxaniwn, Iaswn Stratos, o proedros toy
Syndesmoy Biomhxaniwn Attikhs kai Peiraiws, Xrhstos Fyrogenhs, o
epikefalhs toy antistoixoy forea Qessalias kai Kentrikhs Elladas,
Anastasios Gemelos kai o omologos toys apo th Dytikh Ellada, Takhs
Koyniniwths.
[06] SHMITHS: H DEQ METAFERETAI APO TO YPOYRGEIO EQNIKHS
OIKONOMIAS STO YMAQ
Th metafora ths epopteias ths Dieqnoys Ekqesews Qessalonikhs
apo to ypoyrgeio Eqnikhs Oikonomias sto ypoyrgeio Makedonias -
Qrakhs, anakoinwse o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths sth synanthsh poy
eixe me ton proedro ths HELEXPO - DEQ Antwnh Koyrth kai melh ths
dioikhshs.
O prwqypoyrgos ejhghse oti h metafora ayth ths epopteias
ginetai gia na lambanontai pio grhgora oi apofaseis kai na ginei
pio apotelesmatikh h leitoyrgia ths ekqeshs. Apo thn pleyra toy o
proedros ths DEQ, Antwnhs Koyrths, xarakthrise ekplhjh thn apofash
ths kybernhshs kai ejefrase thn pisth na einai eyxaristh gia
oloys.
O k.Shmiths anaferqhke sto sygxrono rolo ths DEQ ws meso
prowqhshs ths Elladas sto dieqnh oikonomiko xwro gia na kerdisei
antagwnistikh qesh. H kybernhsh, eipe, qa syzhthsei me oles tis
pleyres gia to pws mporei na ginei pio apotelesmatikos o qesmos
ths DEQ.
O k.Koyrths enhmerwse ton prwqypoyrgo gia toys stoxoys ths
DEQ na metatrapei se ena kentro dieqnoys synergasias kai
anaptyjhs.
[07] DHLWSEIS AMERIKANOY PRESBH, NIKOLAS MPERNS, STHN 63h DEQ
"Oi Amerikanoi epixeirhmaties prepei na ependysoyn sthn
Ellada. Prokeitai gia mia xwra staqerh, anoixth se jenes
ependyseis, poy proxwraei mprosta kai mia oikonomia anaptyssomenh,
poy xarakthrizetai apo synexh beltiwsh twn oikonomikwn ths
deiktwn. Ayth einai h symboylh poy dinw stoys ependytes poy me
episkeptontai. Allwste h anaptyjh twn oikonomikwn synallagwn
metajy twn dyo xwrwn einai basikh moy apostolh sthn Ellada kai
apotelei to shmantikotero tomea twn ellhnoamerikanikwn sxesewn.
Giayto me esteile o proedros, Mpil Klinton, edw".
Ta parapanw dhlwse o Amerikanos Presbhs sthn Aqhna, Nikolas
Mperns, meta th shmerinh toy episkech sto periptero toy
amerikanikoy omiloy Hyatt, sth Dieqnh Ekqesh Qessalonikhs.
"Prwtarxikos mas stoxos ws kybernhsh einai na wqhsoyme tis
amerikanikes epixeirhseis na ependysoyn kai pali sthn Ellada kai
na synacoyn synergasies me ellhnikes etairies. Ayto qa shmainei
kerdos toso gia th xwra sas, kaqws metafrazetai se nees qeseis
ergasias kai se forologika esoda gia thn ellhnikh kybernhsh, oso
kai gia th dikh moy, afoy qa mas dwsei th dynatothta na exoyme ena
kalo synetairo kai na apokomisoyme kapoia kerdh apo aythn thn
perioxh toy planhth. Ergazomaste poly sklhra gia th beltiwsh twn
oikonomikwn sxesewn, kai nomizw oti ayto yperexei enanti olwn twn
allwn tomewn stis sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn", tonise o k. Mperns.
O idios emfanisthke idiaitera ikanopoihmenos apo thn apo thn
ayjhsh twn amerikanikwn ejagwgwn sthn Ellada kata 16% to 1997 kai
ejefrase thn apoch oti h anodikh tash sto ejwteriko emporio twn
dyo xwrwn qa synexistei, toso se sxesh me tis amerikanikes oso kai
me tis ellhnikes ejagwges. "Kai oi men kai oi de anagnwrizoyme oti
ofeiloyme na kanoyme perissotera gia thn ayjhsh toy metajy mas
enyteqijo} emporioy. Ws HPA exoyme ena idiaitera energo emporiko
grafeio sthn amerikanikh presbeia, kai nomizw oti kinoymaste sth
swsth kateyqynsh, mazi HPA kai Ellada", anafere.
Epiprosqeta, proeblece oti oloena kai megalyteros ariqmos
amerikanikwn epixeirhsewn qa ependyei sthn Ellada. "Etairies poy
prin apo 10 xronia de qa erxontoysan sthn Ellada, shmera blepoyn
ton plhqwrismo na ypoxwrei, to ryqmo anaptyjhs na ftanei sto 3,8%
thn perasmenh xronia, pososto poy einai apo ta ychlotera sthn
Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, blepoyn mia xwra anoixth stis jenes ependyseis.
Ayth einai kai h symboylh poy dinw stis amerikanikes etairies: na
erqoyn sthn Ellada, na doyn mia xwra poy allazei, mia oikonomia
poy eksygxronizetai kai na ependysoyn. Enas apo toys logoys poy o
proedros Mpil Klinton me esteile edw, einai gia na ejasfalisei oti
HPA kai Ellada qa endynamwsoyn tis sxeseis toys, kai den yparxei
kalyteros tropos gia na ginei ayto apo thn anaptyjh twn
oikonomikwn sxesewn", epishmane.
Allwste, diapistwse oti to teleytaio xroniko diasthma, exoyme
shmantiko ariqmo amerikanikwn ependysewn sth Ellada kai eidika sth
Boreia Ellada, kanontas idiaiterh anafora ston omilo Hyatt.
"Exoyme hdh ton omilo Hyatt edw. Ektos apo to kazino Regency,
kataskeyazei megalo jenodoxeiako sygkrothma sth Qessalonikh, konta
sto aerodromio, to opoio qa einai etoimo stis arxes toy 1999. Qa
einai ena apo ta megalytera kai kalytera jenodoxeia sto kommati
ayto ths Eyrwphs. Qa dhmioyrghsei polles qeseis ergasias sth
Qessalonikh, kai eimai perhfanos poy mia amerikanikh ependysh qa
syneisferei tosa polla sthn oikonomia edw".
Ektimhse oti to Kypriako kai ta problhmata stis
ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis den prepei kai oyte ephreazoyn arnhtika
toys ependytes. "Oi HPA qa synexisoyn na synergazontai me thn
Ellada kai thn Toyrkia gia thn epilysh twn metajy toys
problhmatwn, alla ayta ta problhmata einai xronia kai den prepei
na ephreazoyn toys ependytes. To pisteyw ayto kai ayto symboyleyw
stoys Amerikanoys epixeirhmaties poy me episkeptontai kai me
rwtoyn sxetika: Nai na ependysete. Prokeitai gia mia anoixth kai
anaptyssomenh oikonomia, me talantoyxo anqrwpino dynamiko, kai gia
mia staqerh xwra. Antiqeta apo kapoia krath sta boreia ths
Elladas, opoy exoyme sygkroyseis, sth xwra ayth yparxei
staqerothta". O Amerikanos Presbhs de qelhse na apanthsei, pantws,
se politikes erwthseis epi toy qematos.
Idiaitera ejhre kai to rolo ths Qessalonikhs. "Pisteyw oti me
ton eksygxronismo toy aerodromioy "Makedonia" kai th stadiakh
anaptyjh ths polhs, se syndyasmo me to gegonos ths ameshs
geitniashs ths perioxhs me th Boylgaria, th Gioygkoslabia, thn
PGDM kai thn Albania, h Qessalonikh anamenetai na apokthsei
megalyterh spoydaiothta sto mellon, ws kentro emporioy,
diametaforwn kai ependysewn sthn eyryterh perioxh.
Sto shmeio ayto den pareleice na anaferqei kai sth
spoydaiothta ths Dieqnoys Ekqeshs Qessalonikhs. Thn episkeptetai
gia prwth fora kai dhlwse entypwsiasmenos. "Xiliades anqrwpoi
einai edw, to synolo ths kybernhshs einai edw, to diplwmatiko swma
einai edw, h epixeirhmatikh koinothta toy eswterikoy kai toy
ejwterikoy einai edw. Ola ayta deixnoyn dyo pragmata: prwton oti h
Ellada proxwraei mprosta, me mia oikonomia zwtikh, poy
amapt}ssetai. Deyteron oti h Qessalonikh ws polh einai ejairetika
shmantikh gia thn oikonomikh anaptyjh oxi mono ths Boreias
Elladas, alla genikotera twn Balkaniwn. Einai idiaitera shmantiko
gia tis balkanikes xwres na exoyn thn Ellada energo kai dynato
synetairo toys".
Eidika gia to zhthma ths diabalkanikhs synergasias,
ejairetika shmantikh xarakthrise thn amerikanikh prwtoboylia gia
th synergasia sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph SECI (Southeastern
Corporation Initiative). Kata thn apoch toy, mesw ayths,
enqarrynontai oi jenes ependyseis. "Prokeimenoy na peisoyme
epixeirhseis na ependysoyn sthn perioxh, prepei na gkremisoyme
polla apo ta teixh poy eixan xtistei sth diarkeia toy cyxroy
polemoy. Kai to SECI einai mia polyeqnikh prospaqeia, sthn opoia h
ellhnikh kybernhsh paizei idiaitera shmantiko rolo, me stoxo th
dieykolynsh toy ejwterikoy emporioy kai twn diametaforwn sth
Notioanatolikh Eyrwph. Einai idiaitera endiaferon oti h ellhnikh
kybernhsh hgeitai ths epitrophs gia th dieykolynsh toy ejwterikoy
emporioy, poy einai mia apo tis spoydaioteres epitropes toy SECI.
Yposthrizoyme idiaitera thn prospaqeia kai eimaste etairoi me thn
Ellada se ayth thn prwtoboylia".
Ta epomena bhmata toy SECI, kata ton k. Mperns, prepei na
aposkopoyn sth synexish ths proodoy poy exei mexri stigmhs
epiteyxqei, mexris otoy ejasfalistei oti oi ellhnikes etairies qa
mporoyn na metaferoyn ta proionta toys sth balkanikh geitonia me
tropo eykolo kai grhgoro, wste na meiwsoyn na ejoda toys kai na
einai perissotero antagwnistikes kai to antistrofo.
Telos, erwthqeis gia th dieqnh oikonomikh krish, ejefrase thn
elpida oti oi oikonomies HPA kai Elladas qa synexisoyn na einai
staqeres kai na anaptyssontai.
[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[08] H RWSIKH KRISH APEILEI 50,000 QESEIS ERGASIAS STH GERMANIA
Peripoy 50.000 qeseis ergasias sthn prwhn anatolikh Germania
apeiloyntai apo thn oikonomikh krish sth Rwsia, symfwna me tis
synenteyjeis poy edwsan eidikoi epi twn oikonomikwn qematwn sthn
ebdomadiaia germanikh efhmerida Bild am Sonntag.
"Oi ejagwges apo th Germania sth Rwsia anhlqan sto 1,8
disekatommyria dolaria gia to 1997. To gegonos ayto antiproswpeyei
49,500 ergazomenoys sth biomhxania", dhlwse o Klaoys Berner toy
institoytoy oikonomikhs anaptyjhs sth Xallh, ths anatolikhs
Germanias, ariqmos ston opoio symfwnhse kai o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn
ths Sajwnias, Kazo Somer.
Oi mikres kai oi mesaies epixeirhseis apeiloyntai apo th
rwsikh krish, yposthrije symboylos germanikhs epixeirhshs poy
anaptyssei emporikes sxeseis me th Rwsia enw politikoi analytes
proeidopoioyn oti h rwsikh oikonomikh katastash meta thn ypotimhsh
toy royblioy , apotelei megalyterh apeilh gia th Germania apo oti
h asiatikh.
Shmeiwnetai oti to synolo twn ofeilwn ths Rwsias pros th
Germania anerxontai sta 30 disekatommyria dolaria.
L.M
[09] BOSNIA:ME APOXH APO TIS EKLOGES APEILOYN OI KROATES
Se apoxh apo tis ekloges qa kalesei toys kroatikhs katagwghs
polites ths Bosnias to komma ths Kroatikhs Dhmokratikhs Enothtas
(HDZ) ean h apostolh toy OASE den epanaferei sth lista 15
ypochfioys toy oi opoioi diegrafhsan meta apo apofash ths dieqnoys
epitrophs gia tis ekloges.
To proedreio toy HDZ apeilhse epishs oti logw ths apofashs
ths apostolhs toy OASE qa paraithqoyn oloi oi Kroates leitoyrgoi
apo ola tis kybernhtikes qeseis sthn Kroatomoysoylmanikh
Omospondia.
Apo thn pleyra ths, h antiproswpeia toy OASE xarakthrise xqes
thn apofash gia th diagrafh twn 15 ypochfiwn toy HDZ oristikh kai
kalese oloys na th sebastoyn, apodidontas thn sthn anagkh na
stamathsei h eynoia ths kroatikhs thleorashs sto HDZ, h paroysia
Kroatwn stratiwtwn sthn proeklogikh ekstrateia kai h afairesh panw
twn allwn kommatwn.
Sthn anakoinwsh toy proedreioy toy HDZ ypogrammizetai oti
tetoioy eidoys apofaseis mporei na exoyn aprobleptes synepeies,
toso sthn ekloges oso kai sthn eirhneytikh diadikasia, enw h stash
ths apostolhs toy OASE xarakthrizetai prospaqeia epibolhs twn
apotelesmatwn me mh dhmokratika mesa.
K.G.
[10] TSERNOMIRNTIN:ME TH BOHQEIA THS G7 QA ANTIMETWPISEI H RWSIA
THN KRISH
Me th bohqeia ths dieqnoys koinothtas qa kataferei h Rwsia na
ejelqei apo thn oikonomikh krish poy th mastizei, anaferetai sthn
epistolh poy apesteile o entolodoxos prwqypoyrgos Biktor
Tsernomirntin pros thn omada twn Epta pio anaptygmenwn biomhxanika
xwrwn, xwris wstoso na desmeyetai gia tis metarryqmiseis tis
opoies h G-7 tis qewrei aparaithtes.
Sthn epistolh toy pros toys ypoyrgoys Oikonomikwn twn xwrwn
ths G-7 kai thn opoia doqhke sth dhmosiothta apo to grafeio typoy
ths kybernhshs, yposthrizetaii oti sto plaisio ths diadikasias twn
oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn synergazetai me ta melh ths G-8 kai
toys dieqneis oikonomikoys organismoys, ekfrazontas taytoxrona thn
ektimhsh gia thn prosoxh poy exoyn epideijei kaqws kai gia th
bohqeia poy parexoyn.
O k. Tsernomirntin yposthrije oti ejetazei tropoys
prokeimenoy na bgalei th Rwsia apo thn oikonomikh krish xwris
wstoso na kanei logo gia sygkekrimenes desmeyseis.
Shmeiwnetai oti ayrio exei na antimetwpisei th deyterh
krisimh akroamatikh diadikasia sth Doyma gia thn egkrish toy sthn
prwqypoyrgia ths xwras.
L.M
[11] RWSIA:SYNANTHSH POLITIKWN HGETWN YPO TO GELTSIN GIA THN
KRISH
Syzhthsh stroggylhs trapezhs sthn opoia qa proedreysei o
Mporis Gieltsin kai qa symmetasxoyn koryfaies proswpikothtes ths
rwsikhs politkhs zwhs, prokeitai na pragmatopoihqei ayrio, opws
metadidei to rwsiko praktoreio eidhsewn Itar-tas.
Sth synanthsh qa pareyreqoyn oktw melh toy Omospondiakoy
Symboylioy (hgetes twn diaperifereiakwn organwsewn kai o dhmarxos
ths Mosxas), oktw melh ths Doyma, o prwqypoyrgos Biktor
Tsernomirntin, epikefalhs twn dyo megalyterwn emporikwn enwsewn,
kaqws epishs kai enas symboylos toy proedroy Gieltsin.
Sto metajy,th dysareskeia toy gia osoys anaferoyn to onoma
toy anamesa stoys piqanoys ypochfioys gia thn prwqypoyrgia ths
Rwsias, ejefrase o proedros toy Omospondiakoy Symboylioy Gegkor
Strogief.
Se erwthsh gia to an ypoqetei oti qa syzhthqei sthn ayrianh
synanthsh h piaqanothta na analabei thn prwqypoyrgia ths xwras
apanthse:"oi dhmosiografoi to exoyn ypoqesei ayto poly kairo prin,
egw proswpika diafwnw".
L.M.
[12] KLHRIDHS: EFIKTH H ALLAGH TWN QESEWN THS TOYRKIAS
Efikth kai dynath, qewrei o proedros ths Kypriakhs
Dhmokratias, Glaykos Klhridhs, thn anatroph twn qesewn ths
toyrkikhs pleyras, gia to Kypriako, epishmainontas wstoso, oti
ayto ejartatai apo th synepeia ths stashs ths Dieqnoys Koinothtas.
O k.Klhridhs ejefrase thn pepoiqhsh oti yparxoyn prooptikes
epilyshs toy Kypriakoy, alla kaneis den mporei na prosdiorisei to
xrono.
Sxoliazontas thn episkech toy antiproedroy ths toyrkikhs
kybernhshs, Mpoylent Etsebit, sta katexomena, o k. Klhridhs eipe
oti qa prepei na ajiopoihqei h dhlwsh toy "prwqypoyrgoy ths
eisbolhs", oti "gia thn Toyrkia to Kypriako exei lyqei".
"Giati syzhta; Gia na anagnwrisoyme ta tetelesmena ths
eisbolhs; Giati to Symboylio Asfaleias eipe oti prepei na breqei
lysh poy na dexontai kai oi dyo pleyres; Nomizei o k. Etsebit oti
einai pote dynaton na dexqoyme ta tetelesmena ths eisbolhs;"
dierwthqhke o k. Klhridhs.
Anaferomenos se plhrofories gia anamenomenes prwtoboylies sto
Kypriako apo ton Organismo Hnwmenwn Eqnwn kai tis HPA, o proedros
ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias tonise oti apo thn plhroforhsh poy o
idios eixe apo ton GG toy dieqnoys organismoy, Kofi Anan,
prokyptei oti o k. Anan epejergazetai orismenes idees, tis opoies
qa syzhthsei mazi toy kata thn episkech toy sth Nea Yorkh gia th
Genikh Syneleysh toy OHE.
Ta plhrh arxeia twn eidhsewn toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy einai diaqesima
sthn selida toy MPE sthn dieyqynsh http://www.mpa.gr/ kai ston katoptrismo
ths stis HPA sthn dieyqynsh http://www.hri.org/MPA/
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