Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 98-03-23
From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>
ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY
Qessalonikh 23 Martioy 1998
EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA
[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA I (H entajh ths Draxmhs ston Eyrwpaiko Mhxanismo Synallagmatikwn Isotimiwn)
[D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA II (Oi ejelijeis sto Kossyfopedio)
[E] EIDIKO PARARTHMA III (Oi allages sth Rwsikh Kybernhsh)
TITLOI EIDHSEWN
[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[01] EJARSH THS EGKLHMATIKOTHTAS PARADEXETAI O YPOYRGOS DHMOSIAS TAJHS
[02] ST. PAPAQEMELHS: NA PACEI H ELLADA NA EINAI "JEFRAGO AMPELI"
[03] SYSKECH GIA TH LHCH METRWN KATA THS EGKLHMATIKOTHTAS
[04] SYNTOMA STH BOYLH TO NOMOSXEDIO GIA TA EIDIKA SWMATA FYLAJHS TWN SYNORWN
[05] O A. TSOXATZOPOYLOS GIA TOYS S-300
[06] SYNOMILIES TSOXATZOPOYLOY-MPOYLATOBITS
[07] SYNANTHSH KRANIDIWTH - KORNTOBEZ STHN AQHNA
[08] METRHSEIS RADIENERGEIAS TOY "DHMOKRITOY" STO NESTO
[09] SE ISOBIA KAQEIRJH KATADIKASTHKE O AKHS PANOY
[10] 5o DIEQNES FOROYM GIA TH SYNERGASIA STH NOTIOANATOLIKH EYRWPH
[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[11] ANOIGMATA ALEJIOY STON OIKOYMENIKO PATRIARXH
[12] EJI PROSFYGES KATA THS TOYRKIAS GIA TA ANQRWPINA DIKAIWMATA
[13] STH GENEYH THN PARASKEYH O NTENKTAS GIA NA SYNANTHQEI ME TON K.ANAN
[14] YPOXWREI O M.GILMAZ ENANTI TOY STRATOY
[15] STH FYLAKH SHMERA O ALBANOS DHMARXOS TOY GKOSTIBAR
[16] MOLDABIA:OI KOMMOYNISTES PRWTO KOMMA STIS EKLOGES
[17] TOYPOYRKOFSKI: STOXOS MAS OI SXESEIS KALHS GEITONIAS
[18] SYNANTHSH ROYMELIWTH -BENTRIN
[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA I (H entajh ths Draxmhs ston Eyrwpaiko Mhxanismo Synallagmatikwn Isotimiwn)
[19] DHLWSEIS K.SHMITH GIA THN OIKONOMIA KAI TA ELLHNOTOYRKIKA
[20] KRISIMH EBDOMADA GIA THN OLYMPIAKH AEROPORIA
[21] A. TSOXATZOPOYLOS: SE PROTERAIOTHTA OI STOXOI THS ANAPTYJHS
[22] POREIA ERGAZOMENWN PROS TO YPOYRGEIO EQNIKHS OIKONOMIAS
[23] X.PAXTAS:"HLQE H WRA TWN EPENDYSEWN APO TOYS APODHMOYS ELLHNES"
[24] ARXISE O NEOS KYKLOS MEIWSEWN TWN EPITOKIWN TWN ELLHNIKWN TRAPEZWN
[25] SEIRA SYSKECEWN YPO TO G. PAPANTWNIOY GIA TIS IDIWTIKOPOIHSEIS
[D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA II (Oi ejelijeis sto Kossyfopedio)
[26] YPOGRAFETAI SHMERA H SYMFWNA GIA THN EKPAIDEYSH STO KOSSYFOPEDIO
[27] ANOIGOYN OI ASKOI TOY AIOLOY ME AYTONOMHSH TOY KOSOBOY
[28] O ROYGKOBA EPANEJELEGH "PROEDROS" TOY KOSSYFOPEDIOY
[29] OI "SKLHROPYRHNIKOI" ALBANOI DEN ANAGNWRIZOYN TON ROYGKOBA
[30] KOSSYFOPEDIO: STH FYLAKH PARAMENOYN 6 AMERIKANOI
[31] STA SKOPIA O ARXHGOS TOY GENIKOY EPITELEIOY STRATOY THS FILANDIAS
[32] TOYRKIA: O I.TZEM QA PARASTEI STH SYNANTHSH THS "OMADAS EPAFHS" GIA TO KOSSYFOPEDIO
[E] EIDIKO PARARTHMA III (Oi allages sth Rwsikh Kybernhsh)
[33] O KIRIGIENKO NEOS PRWQYPOYRGOS THS RWSIAS
[34] GELTSIN: SYNTOMA H RWSIA QA EXEI ISXYRH KYBERNHSH
[35] O OIKONOMIKOS APOHXOS THS APOLYSHS TSERNOMIRNTIN
[36] MOSXA:DEN ALLAZEI H OIKONOMIKH POLITIKH
[37] HPA, BRETANIA, IAPWNIA KAI DNT DEN ANHSYXOYN GIA TIS ALLAGES STH RWSIKH KYBERNHSH
[38] BONNH KAI RWMH ZHTOYN SYNEXEIA STIS METARRYQMISEIS STH RWSIA
OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA
[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[01] EJARSH THS EGKLHMATIKOTHTAS PARADEXETAI O YPOYRGOS DHMOSIAS TAJHS
Systash stoys polites na lambanoyn kapoia stoixeiwdh metra
aytoprostasias apeyqynei o ypoyrgos Dhmosias Tajhs, Giwrgos
Rwmaios, o opoios katanoei thn anhsyxia toys gia thn ayjhsh ths
egklhmatikothtas, alla diafwnei me thn idrysh syllogwn, dioti,
opws epishmainei, to mono poy mporoyn na prosferoyn einai cyxwsh
kai ysteria.
"H epoxh ths jegnoiasias me tis anoixtes portes kai ton ypno
stis berantes ta kalokairia exei teleiwsei sthn Ellada", leei
xarakthristika o k. Rwmaios se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida
"Eleyqerotypia" kai shmeiwnei pws h Astynomia qa enteinei ta metra
kata ths egklhmatikothtas kai epanaferei to metro ths apelashs
allodapwn ypo proypoqeseis.
Ws basiko logo gia thn ejarsh ths egklhmatikothtas o ypoyrgos
qewrei th metabatikh periodo nomimopoihshs twn allodapwn, xwris na
shmainei ayto oti oloi oi drastes einai allodapoi, enw
anaferomenos sthn anadiarqrwsh ths Astynomias ypogrammizei: "Meta
tis dhmotikes ekloges qa efarmostei to sxedio poy exoyme etoimo me
bash to nomo "Kapodistria". Qa katarghqoyn oi 600 staqmoi ths
eparxias kai qa ginoyn tmhmata se oloys toys neoys dhmoys, me
edres poy qa kaqoristoyn ystera apo syzhthseis. Sthn Attikh qa
proxwrhsoyme me ta polydynama se arketes perioxes, alla kai me thn
enisxysh twn aplwn tmhmatwn se alles. Skopeyoyme na sygkrothsoyme
jai ypodieyqynseis asfaleias s olh thnAttikh, dioti h katarghsh
twn tmhmatwn asfaleias mallon exei epiptwseis sthn anodo ths
egklhmatikothtas. Proxwroyme epishs sthn agora ktirioy sthn Aqhna
gia thn idrysh Kentroy Allodapwn".
O k. Rwmaios eipe oti mexri to Pasxa qa chfistoyn kai qa
isxysoyn amesws to "poqen esxes" gia toys astynomikoys kai h
anaqesh se eisaggeleis sobarwn EDE gia periptwseis diafqoras sto
swma ths Astynomias. Parallhla to ypoyrgeio Dhmosias Tajhs qa
proxwrhsei sthn idrysh kai leitoyrgia yphresias eswterikwn
ypoqesewn sthn Astynomia akoma ki an den kamfqoyn oi antidraseis
apo toys syndikalistes ajiwmatikoys.
[02] ST. PAPAQEMELHS: NA PACEI H ELLADA NA EINAI "JEFRAGO AMPELI"
Na pacei h Ellada na einai "jefrago ampeli" , zhtaei o prwhn
ypoyrgos Dhmosias Tajhs Stelios Papaqemelhs, me aformh thn ejarsh
ths egklhmatikothtas, kai proteinei thn apotelesmatikoterh fylajh
twn synorwn ths xwras enanti opoioydhpote laqraioy episkepth.
Apantwntas se erwthsh toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn
gia ta metra poy prepei na labei h kybernhsh, o k. Papaqemelhs
epishmane: Na jekaqarisei h Ellada poioys kai posoys jenoys
ergates kai gia poies periodoys toys xreiazetai. Xarakthrizei
"blakwdes" to oti dinetai h "prasinh karta" sthn Ellada, legontas
oti qa 'prepe na dinetai stis xwres proeleyshs twn metanastwn.
Symfwna me ta stoixeia poy diaqetei doqhkan mexri twra peripoy
200.000 "prasines kartes" kai zhtaei na stamathsei h xorhghsh toys
kai na ginetai mono apo tis presbeies ths xwras mas.
Tonizei akoma pws prepei h Astynomia na anakthsei thn
apofasistikothta ths kai gia na ginei ayto xreiazetai entolh,
empneysh, diarkh ekpaideysh kai dikaiodosia stoys astynomikoys
analoga me ayth poy exoyn oi synadelfoi toys sthn Eyrwph kai tis
HPA.
[03] SYSKECH GIA TH LHCH METRWN KATA THS EGKLHMATIKOTHTAS
Entolh sthn hgesia toy Ypoyrgeioy Dhmosias Tajhs na
ylopoihsei pista ta metra poy apofasisthkan gia th meiwsh ths
egklhmatikothtas kai thn asfaleia twn Ellhnwn politwn, edwse to
meshmeri o prwqypoyrgos, Kwstas Shmiths, kata th diarkeia syskechs
poy pragmatopoihqhke sto Megaro Majimoy.
Sta metra poy anakoinwse hdh o ypoyrgos Dhmosias Tajhs,
Giwrgos Rwmaios, perilambanontai peripolies, eidika mploka,
elegxoi se orismenes eyaisqhtes perioxes, prosagwges gia
ejakribwsh stoixeiwn sta astynomika tmhmata, kaqws kai
epanaprowqhsh ektos xwras twn metanastwn poy erxontai sthn Ellada
xwris gnhsia apodeiktika eggrafa, monimh ergasia kai katoikia. Gia
to qema ayto o Genikos Grammateas toy Ypoyrgeioy, Giannhs
Papadogiannakhs, anakoinwse oti brisketai sth Boylh to sxedio
nomoy gia toys synoriakoys froyroys.
Erwthqeis gia ta aitia ths ayjhshs ths egklhmatikothtas ton
teleytaio kairo o Genikos Grammateas Dhmosias Tajhs, ekane logo
gia pagkosmio fainomeno, poy ofeiletai se ena kyma metakinhsewn
toy plhqysmoy pros tis eyrwpaikes xwres apo eyrwasiatikes xwres
jai thn Albania.
[04] SYNTOMA STH BOYLH TO NOMOSXEDIO GIA TA EIDIKA SWMATA FYLAJHS TWN SYNORWN
Mesa stis epomenes ebdomades qa teqei pros chfish sthn
olomeleia ths Boylhs to nomosxedio gia th dhmioyrgia eidikoy
swmatos fylajhs twn synorwn sth Boreia Ellada prokeimenoy na
apotrapei h eisodos laqrometanastwn kai egklhmatiwn apo tis
geitonikes xwres alla kai gia na aisqanontai asfaleis oi katoikoi
twn parameqoriwn perioxwn. H dhmioyrgia toy eidikoy swmatos, opws
tonise sth diarkeia synenteyjhs typoy o ypoyrgos Makedonias-Qrakhs
Filippos Petsalnikos, erxetai na enisxysei ta prosqeta metra poy
eixan lhfqei apo to perasmeno kalokairi sto nomo Kastorias poy
logw ths edafikhs toy morfologias apotelei xwro ton opoio
protimoyn oi laqrometanastes gia na eiselqoyn sth xwra.
O k Petsalnikos epishmane akomh oti exei desmeytei na
xrhmatodothsei, ws ypoyrgos Makedonias-Qrakhs, thn topoqethsh
alejisfairwn yalopinakwn sta oxhmata poy xrhsimopoioyntai apo thn
astynomia ths Kastorias kai ths Flwrinas gia thn katadiwjh allwn
oxhmatwn. "Briskomaste se synennohsh me thn ELBO kai me eidikes
etaireies poy kataskeyazoyn ayta ta alejisfaira tzamia gia na ta
topoqethsoyme sto amesws epomeno diasthma se ola ta oxhmata ths
astynomias ths Kastorias kai ths Flwrinas" tonise o ypoyrgos
Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti apo to perasmeno kalokairi
yperdiplasiasthkan ta fylakia sta synora me thn Albania enw o
prwqypoyrgos edwse entolh sta ypoyrgeia Dhmosias Tajhs kai Eqnikhs
Amynas gia thn entatikopoihsh twn metrwn alla kai gia th lhch newn
. Etsi shmera sthn oriogrammh yparxoyn deka epta fylakia enw prin
to kalokairi htan mono epta. Parallhla ayjhqhke o ariqmos twn
andrwn twn enoplwn dynamewn enw oi eidikes dynameis katadromwn
elegxoyn se olh th diarkeia toy xronoy ejonyxistika thn
oriogrammh.
Eidika sto nomo Kastorias yparxoyn perissoteroi apo 300
astynomikoi me barytato ejoplismo kai alejisfaira gileka omoia me
ekeina poy xrhsimopoiei to Israhl gia toys antres twn enoplwn
dynamewn, ta opoia antexoyn akomh kai se blhmata oplwn opws ta
Kalasnikof. Epishs eidika ekpaideymena skylia exoyn metaferqei
sthn perioxh apo nomoys ths Hpeiroy, kai malista prin apo liges
hmeres bohqhsan na syllhfqoyn mesa se liges mono wres oi drastes
ths dolofonias toy astynomikoy Salonikidh.
[05] O A. TSOXATZOPOYLOS GIA TOYS S-300
To problhma den einai o afoplismos ths Kyproy apo ena oplo
poy den exei akoma egkatastaqei, proteraiothta exei na doyme, an
diasfalizetai h prostasia toy nhsioy apo epiqetikh drasthriothta
aeroplanwn, omws, opws jerete kati tetoio einai adianohto, otan
stis aktes ths Toyrkias yparxoyn mia seira stratiwtikwn
aerodromiwn me aeroplana poy se elaxista lepta mporoyn na breqoyn
panw apo thn Kypro.
Ta parapanw dhlwnei o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Akhs
Tsoxatzopoylos se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida "Ta Nea" kai
tom_fei oti den ermhneyei tis dhlwseis Pagkaloy gia toys S-300 ws
symbibasmo gia mh egkatastash toys an yparjei moratorioym pthsewn
panw apo thn Kypro. Shmeiwnei malista oti "to pragmatiko problhma
einai h katoxh meroys ths Kyproy kai h arnhsh ths Toyrkias gia
dialogo kai apodoxh toy dieqnoys dikaioy. Oson afora ta opoia
metra empistosynhs, nomizw oti ena kai mono mporei na yparjei.
Efoson yparxei kai apo thn allh pleyra apodekth dynath politikh
hgesia, poy qelei na krathsei mia isorropia sth stash ths apenanti
sthn Ellada".
Opws eipe o ypoyrgos stis 27 Martioy qa synedriasei to KYSEA
gia to qema toy ejoplistikoy programmatos twn enoplwn dynamewn kai
qa synedriazei kaqe 5-6 ebdomades wste na mporesei na oloklhrwqei
to megalytero pososto toy pentaetoys programmatos, sxetika me th
lhch apofasewn kai tis symbaseis, entos toy 1998.
[06] SYNOMILIES TSOXATZOPOYLOY-MPOYLATOBITS
Trihmerh epishmh episkech pragmatopoiei apo xqes sth xwra mas
o ypoyrgos Amynas ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias ths
Gioygkoslabias, Pable Mpoylatobits, ystera apo prosklhsh toy
ypoyrgoy Eqnikhs Amynas, Akh Tsoxatzopoyloy.
To prwi, o k. Mpoylatobis kateqese stefani sto Mnhmeio toy
Agnwstoy Stratiwth kai sth synexeia eixe synomilies me ton k.
Tsoxatzopoylo, enw amesws meta akoloyqhsan oi synomilies twn
epishmwn antiproswpeiwn.
To apogeyma o Gioygkoslabos ypoyrgos Amynas qa ginei dektos
diadoxika apo ton Proedro ths Dhmokratias, Kwsth Stefanopoylo kai
apo ton Proedro ths Boylhs, Apostolo Kaklamanh.
Ayrio qa brisketai sth Qessalonikh, opoy qa episkefqei thn
edra toy G' Swmatos Stratoy kai qa kataqesei stefani sto symmaxiko
nekrotafeio. O k.Mpoylatobits oloklhrwnontas thn episkech toy, qa
episkefqei th Monh Xilandarioy sto Agio Oros.
[07] SYNANTHSH KRANIDIWTH - KORNTOBEZ STHN AQHNA
Me ton yfypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Gianno Kranidiwth qa synanthqei
shmera sthn Aqhna o eidikos symboylos toy G.G. twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn
gia to kypriako Ntiegko Korntobez, o opoios xqes oloklhrwse thn
episkech toy sth Leykwsia.
O k. Korntobez, se dhlwseis toy paradexthke oti h emmonh toy
Raoyf Ntenktas gia anagnwrish toy ceydokratoys, parempodizei tis
prospaqeies gia epanalhch twn synomiliwn kai gi ayto qa zhthqoyn
odhgies apo to Symboylio Asfaleias gia ta epomena bhmata..
Ayrio o k. Korntobez anamenetai na metabei sthn Agkyra, enw
stis 26 Martioy qa brisketai sth Geneyh, opoy qa enhmerwsei ton
eidiko apestalmeno ths bretanikhs kybernhshs gia to kypriako ser
Nteibint Xanei, ton Amerikano apestalmeno Tomas Miler, kaqws kai
mesolabhtes allwn xwrwn gia to kypriako, gia ta apotelesmata twn
synomiliwn poy eixe stis treis prwteyoyses.
[08] METRHSEIS RADIENERGEIAS TOY "DHMOKRITOY" STO NESTO
Metrhseis sta nera toy Nestoy dienergei o "Dhmokritos" ystera
ap| ta dhmosieymata toy boylgarikoy typoy peri yparjhs oyranioy
kai radioy sta nera toy Nestoy 2,5 panw apo ta epitrepta oria. "Oi
metrhseis aytes ginontai, alla mexri stigmhs den exei anaferqei
tipota anhsyxhtiko" dhlwse o ypoyrgos Makedonias-Qrakhs Filippos
Petsalnikos apantwntas se erwthseis dhmosiografwn. Opws tonise o k
Petsalnikos sth symfwnia Elladas-Boylgarias gia th xrhsh twn nerwn
toy Nestoy yparxei h ypoxrewsh ths boylgarikhs pleyras na
enhmerwnei gia opoiodhpote symban tis arxes ths xwras mas.
"Prin apo dyo mhnes yphrje enhmerwsh apo pleyras ths
Boylgarias oti piqanon yparxei kapoio problhma apo thn leitoyrgia
twn sygkekrimenwn monadwn kai malista metalliwn sthn perioxh toy
Nestoy entos toy boylgarikoy edafoys. Se aytes tis periptwseis
amesws diatassetai na ginoyn metrhseis sta ydata pera apo tis
metrhseis poy ginontai oytws h allws se takta xronika diasthmata.
Oi metrhseis aytes gia tis periptwseis molynshs ths morfhs poy
anaferetai sto dhmosieyma ginontai apo ton "Dhmokrito". Oi
metrhseis poy eixan ginei eixan apodeijei oti den yphrxe kanena
apolytws problhma me ta ydata poy erxontai sthn Ellada" synexise o
k Petsalnikos.
Oson afora sto prosfato dhmosieyma ths boylgarikhs efhmeridas
"24 Wres" poy anaferetai se molynsh twn ydatwn toy Nestoy apo
radienergeia poy proerxetai apo dyo oryxeia oyranioy sta xwria
Elesnitsa kai Mpelitsa ths Boylgarias poy diapistwqhke prin apo
mia ebdomada, o k Petsalnikos tonise oti zhthqhkan stoixeia apo
tis boylgarikes arxes kai enhmerwqhke o Grammateas ths
Perifereias Anatolikhs Makedonias kai Qrakhs, to ypoyrgeio
Eswterikwn kaqws kai o "Dhmokritos" poy arxise tis metrhseis.
[09] SE ISOBIA KAQEIRJH KATADIKASTHKE O AKHS PANOY
Se isobia kaqeirjh katadikasthke apo to Kakoyrgiodikeio
Kabalas o Akhs Panoy poy skotwse ton filo ths korhs toy, Swthrh
Gialama. O Akhs Panoy kriqhke enoxos, kata pleiochfia, gia to
adikhma ths anqrwpoktonias apo proqesh, xwris na toy anagnwristei
kanena elafryntiko.
To Kakoyrgiodikeio ekrine oti o Akhs Panoy eixe proapofasisei
th fysikh ejontwsh toy Swthrh Gialama, apo th stigmh poy
mpainontas sto spiti toy kaqarise to oplo toy kai to gemise me
sfaires. Symfwna me thn idia apofash, o kathgoroymenos pyrobolhse
to qyma otan gyrise pros to meros toy, th stigmh poy ton koitoyse
sto proswpo, kaqws o idios mh ontas egklhmatias, den mporese na
ton pyrobolhsei piswplata.
Epishs den anagnwristhkan ston Akh Panoy ta elafryntika ths
mh syneidhshs twn prajewn toy, toy proteroy entimoy bioy kai ths
politismikhs prosforas poy anebase to epipedo ths xwras.
[10] 5o DIEQNES FOROYM GIA TH SYNERGASIA STH NOTIOANATOLIKH EYRWPH
Synexeia ths Diabalkanikhs Diaskechs ths Krhths eyelpistoyn
oi diorganwtes toy na katastei to 5o Synedrio gia thn
epixeirhmatikh synergasia sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph, poy
pragmatopoieitai me titlo: ''Dieqnes Foroym gia tis Anadyomenes
Agores ths perioxhs'', me ejeidikeymenh pleon qematologia kai
dieuqul]mg symmetoxh apo ta Balkania alla kai apo tis Pareyjeinies
xwres, stis 30-31 Martioy sth Qessalonikh.
Oi diorganwtes toy eyelpistoyn na dwsei th dynatothta na
epishmanqoyn ta problhmata poy anaxaitizoyn th synergasia kai na
diamorfwqei, sth diarkeia toy, sygkekrimeno plaisio protasewn,
wste na anadeixqei eniaia h eyryterh perioxh se polo eljhs toy
dieqnoys ependytikoy kefalaioy.
Opws ejhghse se shmerinh synenteyjh Typoy gia to qema, o
prwhn proedros toy Syndesmoy Biomhxaniwn Boreioy Ellados (SBBE),
Nikos Eyqymiadhs, to stoxo ayto ejyphretoyn oi epimeroys qematikes
enothtes, poy anaferontai se krisima zhthmata opws:
- oi diakratikes symfwnies kai h shmasia toys sthn anaptyjh ths
epixeirhmatikhs synergasias
- h ejwterikh politikh kai synergasia
- ta perifereiaka problhmata kai ta antikinhtra anaptyjhs ths
epixeirhmatikhs synergasias
- h anaptyjh twn epixeirhmatikwn diktywn sthn eyryterh perioxh
- h diatrapezikh balkanikh synergasia
Gia prwth fora qa syzhthqei to endexomeno idryshs kentrikoy
xrhmatisthrioy sthn perioxh, me edra th Qessalonikh. Symfwna me
ton proedro Xrhmatisthriakoy Kentroy Qessalonikhs (XKQ) kai ths
syndiorganwtrias Trapezas Makedonias-Qrakhs, Spyridwna Koyniakh,
to XKQ anaptyssei, hdh, stenh synergasia me ta xrhmatisthria sto
Boykoyresti kai th Sofia. Eidika me to Boykoyresti, prowqeitai
syndesh se plhroforiako epipedo.
To klima aisiodojias pros thn epidiwkomenh kateyqynsh
"enisxyei kai h amerikanikh prwtoboylia SECI, eidika se o,ti afora
sth dieykolynsh toy emporioy kai th dhmioyrgia eniaioy eggrafoy
diakinhshs agaqwn sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph, poy paroysiazei
ejairetiko endiaferon gia thn Ellada", prosqese o k. Eyqymiadhs.
Th stigmh malista, poy se ejelijh einai h daneiodothsh twn xwrwn
ths perioxhs me 70 ekatommyria dolaria. apo to Dieqnes Nomismatiko
Tameio, gia thn anabaqmish twn diasynoriakwn staqmwn, symfwna me
ton idio. Gia prwth fora, ejalloy, qa erqei sth Qessalonikh gia na
symmetasxei sto synedrio, o syntonisths ths prwtoboylias, Dr
Erhard Busek.
Sta qetika katagrafetai kai h nea eyrwpaikh prwtoboylia
"Reimont", poy qa paroysiastei, gia prwth fora, mia mera meta th
lhjh toy synedrioy sth Qessalonikh. Stoxeyei sthn enisxysh twn
dhmokratikwn qesmwn sthn Notioanatolikh Eyrwph kai sth dhmioyrgia
diktyoy gia th diasyndesh sxetikwn mh kybernhtikwn organwsewn twn
balkanikwn xwrwn.
Kanontas enan apologismo twn prohgoymenwn diorganwsewn, o k.
Eyqymiadhs shmeiwse oti h epixeirhmatikh synanthsh, paroti
jekinhse to 1994 ws mikro foroym epikoinwnias metajy ths politikhs
hgesias kai twn epixeirhmatiwn ths Makedonias kai ths Qrakhs,
ejelixqhke stadiaka, kai shmera apotelei synedriakh ekdhlwsh
dieqnoys xarakthra. "Sthn poreia ayth eginan qetika bhmata, kai
pleon den eimaste monoi. Egine katanohto oti h synergasia sta
Balkania einai aparaithth gia thn anaptyjh ths Elladas, kai h
antapokrish apo to kratos einai pleon megalyterh", tonise.
Xarakthrise, malista, to 1997 xronia diaboyleysewn kai
symfwniwn metajy Balkanikwn xwrwn, alla kai ths Balkanikhs me to
diehm]r periballon. Ejelijh, "poy fernei pio konta toso tis xwres
ths perioxhs pros thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, oso kai thn anaptyjh
eniaias perifereiakhs agoras, anoixths sto dieqnes ependytiko
koino". Sta shmantika stoixeia ths xronias poy perase,
symperielabe kai th dromologhsh ths enarjh leitoyrgias ths
Pareyjeinias Trapezas.
Sth fetinh 5h -kata seira- diorganwsh, h symmetoxh apo tis
Balkanikes kai Pareyjeinies xwres paroysiazetai idiaitera
enisxymenh: Ychla istamenoi sthn kybernhtikh ierarxia, ypoyrgoi,
yfypoyrgoi, dieyqyntika stelexh dhmosiwn forewn kai ekproswpoi toy
epixeirhmatikoy kosmoy qa briskontai thn erxomenh Deytera kai
Trith sth Qessalonikh.
Shmantikh xarakthrizetai kai h paroysia toy amerikanikoy
paragonta. Opws eipe o proedros toy pararthmatos Boreias Elladas
toy Ellhno-Amerikanikoy Emporikoy Epimelhthrioy (tritos ek twn
diorganwtwn), Lewnidas Koyidhs, "endeiktikh toy endiaferontos twn
HPA gia th anaptyjh ths synergasias sthn perioxh einai h symmetoxh
sto synedrio, ektos toy presbh Nicholas Berns, ths armodias gia
tis eyrwpaikes ypoqeseis sto ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn twn HPA,
Eilleen Malloy kai ths dieyqyntrias twn programmatwn texnologias
toy ypoyrgeioy Emporioy, Lucy Richards. H teleytaia erxetai,
malista, sth Qessalonikh ws synexeia ths diakratikhs symfwnias gia
metafora texnologias, poy ypografhke prosfata metajy Elladas kai
HPA".
Sth epishmo deipno ths prwths hmeras, qa milhsei o arxhgos
ths Ajiwmatikhs Antipoliteyshs, Kwstas Karamanlhs. To synedrio qa
kleisei o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn, Giannos
Papantwnioy kai oxi o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths, logw
ypoxrewsewn. Sto epishmo geyma ths prwths hmeras, qa milhsei o
Amerikanos presbhs sthn Aqhna kai ths deyterhs, o antiproedros ths
boylgarikhs kybernhshs kai ypoyrgos Biomhxanias ths xwras,
Alexander Boshkov.
Thn ellhnikh kybernhsh qa ekproswphsoyn alloi tesseris
ypoyrgoi: Anaptyjhs, Basw Papandreoy, Emporikhs Naytilias, Stayros
Soymakhs, Makedonias-Qrakhs, Filippos Petsalnikos kai Metaforwn
kai Epikoinwniwn , Tasos Mantelhs. Epishs, dyo yfypoyrgoi -
Oikonomikwn, Nikos Xristodoylakhs kai Anaptyjhs, Anna
Diamantopoyloy. Qa parastoyn kai shmantika onomata ths ellhnikhs
epixeirhmatikhs skhnhs.
[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[11] ANOIGMATA ALEJIOY STON OIKOYMENIKO PATRIARXH
Ta problhmata anamesa sth rwsikh Orqodojh Ekklhsia kai to
Oikoymeniko Patriarxeio ths Kwnstantinoypolhs mporoyn na
epilyqoyn, dhlwse se synenteyjh toy sthn toyrkikh efhmerida
"Miliget", o patriarxhs Mosxas kai paswn twn Rwsiwn Alejios II,
prosqetontas oti einai sigoyros oti oi diafores apocewn qa
jeperastoyn me th symbolh kai twn dyo pleyrwn..
Oi diafores aytes xronologoyntai apo thn epoxh toy Byzantioy,
yposthrije o k.Alejios, apo tote poy to patriarxeio ths
Kwnstantinoypolhs eixe ta idia dikaiwmata me ta patriarxeia ths
Rwmhs, ths Alejandreias kai ths Ieroysalhm, enw apotelese th
deyterh ekklhsia meta th rwmaikh shmeiwnontas oti h diaspash ths
xristianikhs ekklhsias se orqodojh kai kaqolikh, to 1054,
kaqierwse thn ekklhsia ths Kwnstantinoypolhs prwth anamesa stis
ises.
O patriarxhs Alejios tonise oti synanthqhke persi me ton
patriarxh toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxeioy, Barqolomaio, gia na
syzhthsoyn tis sxeseis twn dyo pleyrwn.
"Arketoi anqrwpoi niwqoyn konta se emas oson afora sth
qrhskeia, sth glwssa, kai twn politistikwn paradosewn. Parallhla,
h rwsikh Orqodojh Ekklhsia den apotelei synhgoro twn polemwn kai
ths filonikias metajy twn lawn", katesthse safes o patriarxhs
ypogrammizontas oti den yparxei kanenas kindynos sthn apokatastash
twn desmwn metajy twn dyo xwrwn eipe o rwsos patriarxhs tonizontas
oti oi sxeseis metajy twn qrhskeiwn sth Rwssia basizontai ston
amoibaio sebasmokai prosqetontas oti xristianoi kai moysoylmanoi
kataferan na zhsoyn armonika mazi jepernwntas tis tragikes
stigmes.
"H bash ths eirhnikhs synyparjhs twn qrhskeiwn ofeiletai sthn
elleich pieshs, ston amoibaio sebasmo kai sth synergasia gia thn
proodo ths konwnias", katelhje o prokaqhmenos ths rwsikhs orqodjhs
ekklhsias.
L.M
[12] EJI PROSFYGES KATA THS TOYRKIAS GIA TA ANQRWPINA DIKAIWMATA
H anagkh oysiastikwn dhmokratikwn metarryqmisewn sthn
Toyrkia, gia stoixeiwdh prostasia ths eleyqerias ths ekfrashs,
alla kai gia th stoixeiwdh anejarthsia twn dikasthriwn apo thn
stratiwtikh hgesia, ypogrammizetai me thn apofash ths Eyrwpaikhs
epitrophs Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn, na parapemfqoyn sto
Eyrwdikasthrio eji prosfyges enantion ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs,
apo atoma poy katadikasthkan se poines fylakishs epeidh
dhmosieysan arqra h proebhsan se dhlwseis, poy htan antiqetes me
to "pneyma" kai th "filosofia" ths Toyrkikhs Dhmokratias.
H parapomph twn ypoqesewn aytwn sto Eyrwpaiko Dikasthrio
synodeyetai kai apo ekqesh ths Komision, symfwna me thn opoia, "to
arqro 8 toy legomenoy antitromokratikoy nomoy, thn katarghsh toy
opoioy exoyn zhthsei oles oi dieqneis organwseis, alla kai oi
kybernhseis twn xwrwn melwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai to Symboylio
tgr Eyrwphs, synexizei na xrhsimopoieitai san bash poinikwn
diwjewn, opws kai orismena arqra toy koinoy poinikoy kwdika ths
Toyrkias".
Me tis prosfyges toys oi Toyrkoi polites kataggelloyn
"elleich anejarthsias kai antikeimenikothtas sta eidika toyrkika
dikasthria kratikhs asfaleias".
Se prosfath ekqesh ths h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph Anqrwpinwn
Dikaiwmatwn exei hdh yioqethsei thn apoch, me chfoys 31 yper kai
mono mia kata, oti ektos apo thn problepomenh diadikasia, aplws
kai mono h symmetoxh Stratodikh, sto proedreio twn dikasthriwn
kratikhs asfaleias "synista aparadekth parembash toy stratoy se
qemata dikaiosynhs".
Sthn epitroph ypoyrgwn toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs, ejalloy,
ekkremoyn polles katadikes ths Agkyras, gia sobares parabiaseis
twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn, enw dhmioyrghqhke terastio politiko
problhma gia thn ajiopistia toy mhxanismoy prostasias twn
anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn, afoy h Toyrkia arnhqhke na ton efarmosei
se antiqesh me tis "neares" dhmokratias twn xwrwn ths kentrikhs
kai anatolikhs Eyrwphs.
"Einai jekaqaro, oti den epiteyxqhke oysiastikh proodos sta
anqrwpina dikaiwmata kai ton ekdhmokratismo ths Toyrkias"
epishmainei h ekqesh ths Komision, oyte "bebaia kamia aisqhth
beltiwsh sthn katastash, poy epikratei para thn epishmh anagnwrish
kai apo hgetika stelexh ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs, oti "xreiazetai
na ejaleifqoyn praktikes asymbibastes me tis dhmokratikes arxes.
[13] STH GENEYH THN PARASKEYH O NTENKTAS GIA NA SYNANTHQEI ME TON K.ANAN
Sth Kwnstantinoypolh qa metabei thn Pempth o hgeths twn
Toyrkokypriwn Raoyf Ntenktas prokeimenoy na dwsei dialejh gia to
Kypriako, enw thn epomenh qa metabei sth Biennh opoy qa synanthqei
me ton Geniko Grammatea toy OHE, Kofi Anan. Ton k Ntenktas qa
synodeyoyn o "ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn" toy ceydokratoys Taner Etkin
kai o symboylos toy Oymit Ertegkioyn.
O k Ntenktas dhlwse oti o eidikos symboylos toy Genikoy
Grammatea toy OHE Ntiegko Kontobez qa enhmerwsei ton k Anan gia
tis toyrkokypriakes qeseis , enw sth synexeia o Genikos Grammateas
twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn qa enhmerwsei to Symboylio Asfaleias. O
Toyrkokyprios hgeths ejefrase thn elpida oti to Symboylio
Asfaleias isws ton dextei gia akroash enw parallhla epanelabe tis
gnwstes qeseis toy gia thn anagnwrish toy ceydokratoys
shmeiwnontas oti den anagnwrizei ta chfismata toy Symboylioy
Asfaleias ta opoia anaferontai sthn Kypriakh Dhmokratia
[14] YPOXWREI O M.GILMAZ ENANTI TOY STRATOY
Ypoxwrhtikos emfanizetai o prwqypoyrgos ths Toyrkias Mesoyt
Gilmaz meta thn entash poy dhmioyrghqhke stis sxeseis toy me to
strato, poy eixe san apotelesma na ekdwsei to Geniko Epiteleio
Stratoy, to brady ths perasmenhs Paraskeyhs, ypomnhma-
proeidopoihsh ekfrazontas etsi th dysareskeia toy gia tis
dhlwseis toy prwqypoyrgoy alla kai gia thn anepityxh antimetwpish
tym fontamentalistwn.
O Mesoyt Gilmaz dhlwnei, pleon, oti h entash stis sxeseis me
tis enoples dynameis ofeiletai se paranohsh twn dhlwsewn toy. Opws
dhmosieyei shmera h efhmerida "Xoyrriet", o Mesoyt Gilmaz ejhghse
stoys kybernhtikoys toys etairoys, oti h krish qa apoklimakwqei
meta thn synanthsh poy qa exei me ton arxhgo toy Genikoy
Epiteleioy Stratoy, strathgo Ismahl Xakki Karantagi, prin th
synedriash toy Symboylioy Eqnikhs Asfaleias, poy qa
pragmatopoihqei thn Paraskeyh.
Oi kybernhtikoi etairoi toy Mesoyt Gilmaz, Mpoylent Etzebit
kai Xoysametin Tzintoroyk, meta th xtesinh syskech koryfhs,
dhlwsan oti toys dhmioyrghqhke h entypwsh, pws o prwqypoyrgos
paradexthke to laqos toy. Ejalloy, se dhlwseis poy ekane meta th
xtesinh syskech o Mesoyt Gilmaz tonise, oti den yfistatai diastash
apocewn anamesa sthn kybernhsh kai ton strato kai prosqese, oti o
agwnas kata toy fontamentalismoy prepei na synexistei me thn
synergasia olwn twn qesmwn toy kratoys.
[15] STH FYLAKH SHMERA O ALBANOS DHMARXOS TOY GKOSTIBAR
Stis fylakes twn Skopiwn odhgeitai shmera o Albanos dhmarxos
toy Gkostibar, Royfi Osmani, o opoios katadikasthke se eptaeth
kaqeirjh gia proklhsh kai ypodaylish eqnikoy, fyletikoy kai
qrhskeytikoy misoys, mh symmorfwsh me thn apofash toy
Syntagmatikoy Dikasthrioy gia ypostolh ths albanikhs kai toyrkikhs
shmaias apo to dhmarxeio ths polhs, kataxrhsh ejoysias kai
antistash kata ths arxhs sta aimathra epeisodia poy shmeiwqhkan
stis 9 Ioylioy toy 1997.
O dhmarxos toy Gkostibar eixe katadikastei arxika apo to
dikasthrio se 13 xronia kai oktw mhnes kaqeirjh. Stis arxes
Martioy to efeteio twn Skopiwn meiwse thn poinh toy se 7 xronia.
Politikoi analytes sta Skopia ekfrazoyn foboys oti h fylakish
toy dhmarxoy toy Gkostibar endexomenws qa prokalesei entones
antidraseis stoys kolpoys ths albanikhs meionothtas. H kybernhsh,
wstoso, einai apofasismenh na dwsei oristiko telos sthn ypoqesh.
Ayto, ejalloy, fanhke kai apo tis prosfates dhlwseis toy
kybernhtikoy ekproswpoy Zoran Ibanof, o opoios anakoinwse oti sto
amesws epomeno xroniko diasthma, qa prokhryxqoyn dhmotikes ekloges
sto Gkostibar.
E.P.
[16] MOLDABIA:OI KOMMOYNISTES PRWTO KOMMA STIS EKLOGES
To Kommoynistiko Komma ths Moldabias prohgeitai, me
katametrhmeno to 83% twn chfodeltiwn stis ekloges gia thn anadeijh
toy neoy koinoboylioy ths Moldabias.
H Kentrikh Eklogikh Epitroph anakoinwse oti mexri stigmhs to
Kommoynistiko Komma sygkentrwnei to 29,36% twn chfwn, enw to
synthrhtiko Komma twn Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn kerdizei to 19,72%.
Akoloyqei to Dhmokratiko Komma ths Eyhmerias me pososto 18,13% kai
h akrodejia Dhmokratikh Sygklish me 8,98%.
Oi kommoynistes ths Moldabias oi opoioi epidiwkoyn
stenoteroys politikoys desmoys me thn Koinopoliteia twn
Amen\qtgtym Kratwn, elpizoyn, opws yposthrizoyn, oti qa
proxwrhsoyn sthn arnhsh daneiwn apo toys dieqneis oikonomikoys
organismoys.
O hgeths twn komoynistwn kai prwhn ypoyrgos eswterikwn
Blantimir Boronin dhlwse oti to komma toy einai etoimo na
efarmosei tis apaitoymenes metarryqmiseis, kai protiqetai na
synergastei me ton proedro ths xwras, mono omws sth bash
amoibaiwn symbibasmwn
[17] TOYPOYRKOFSKI: STOXOS MAS OI SXESEIS KALHS GEITONIAS
"H xwra mas den exei prooptikes an ejakoloyqhsei na yparxei h
entash stis sxeseis metajy twn eqnothtwn" dhlwse o metriopaqhs
politikos Basil Toypoyrkofski, sthn idrytikh syneleysh toy
kommatos toy "Dhmokratikh Epilogh", poy pragmatopoihqhke to
Sabbato sta Skopia, paroysia 1.158 synedrwn.
O k. Toypoyrkofski yposthrije thn apoch, oti oi meionothtes
prepei na broyn koinh glwssa, wste na ejasfalistei omalh symbiwsh
toys sto plaisio twn synorwn ths xwras kai tonise, oti o polemos
ths Bosnias, alla kai ta teleytaia gegonota sto Kossyfopedio
prepei na apotelesoyn paradeigma pros apofygh.
Anaferomenoys stoys stoxoys toy kommatos, o k. Toypoyrkofski
tonise, oti oi polites ths PGDM xreiazontai mia dhmokratika
prosanatolismenh paratajh, h opoia qa prosferei neoys tropoys gia
thn anaptyjh toy dhmokratikoy politeymatos. Diabebaiwse, epishs,
oti h oikonomikh metarryqmish qa einai o prwtarxikos stoxos toy
kommatos ston tomea ths eswterikhs politikhs kai oti to komma toy
qa prowqhsei thn anaptyjh kalwn sxesewn me ta geitonika krath kai
thn entajh ths xwras sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai to NATO.
"Den xreiazomaste megalh ejoysia, alla megales idees, oi
opoies qa basizontai sthn ylopoihsh twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn kai
eleyqeriwn" eipe o proedros ths "Dhmokratikhs Epiloghs".
Symplhrwse, epishs, oti oi polites ths xwras diakatexontai apo
fobo ejaitias ths anergias, ths ejarshs toy egklhmatos kai ths
ejaplwshs twn narkwtikwn kai eipe oti oi foboi aytoi prepei
egkaira na antimetwpistoyn.
E.P.
[18] SYNANTHSH ROYMELIWTH -BENTRIN
Me ton Gallo ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Ymper Bentrin synanthqhke o
k. Pan. Roymeliwths, syntonisths ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, gia tis
xwres poy symmetexoyn sth diadikasia steqerothtas kai kalhs
geitonias sth notioanatolikh Eyrwph, gnwsths ws prwtoboylias "
Royagiamon".
O k. Roymeliwths enhmerwse ton Gallo ypoyrgo gia ta apotelesmata
twn epafwn, poy eixe sthn Albania, sthn PGDM. sthn Boylgaria, sthn
Kroatia, thn Slobenia, thn Roymania kai tonise, oti "to geniko
symperasma twn episkecewn aytwn einai oti oi kybernhseis twn xwrwn
aytwn qewroyn oti h diadikasia staqerothtas kai kalhs geitonias,
poy einai mia eyrwpaikh prwtoboylia, mporei na paijei shmantiko
rolo sth beltiwsh toy klimatos kai sthn prowqhsh ths eirhnikhs
epilyshs twn diaforwn sthn perioxh.
"Arkei, opws eipe, h idia h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh na parasxei ta mesa,
ylika kai hqika, wste na epityxei th sygklish twn
koinwnikopolitikwn kai oikonomikwn antiqesewn, poy xarakthrizoyn
thn perioxh."
[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA I (H entajh ths Draxmhs ston Eyrwpaiko Mhxanismo Synallagmatikwn Isotimiwn)
[19] DHLWSEIS K.SHMITH GIA THN OIKONOMIA KAI TA ELLHNOTOYRKIKA
Stis ejelijeis sthn oikonomia ths xwras, ta ellhnotoyrkika,
to Kypriako kai thn poreia entajhs ths Kyproy anaferqhke o
prwqypoyrgos, Kwstas Shmiths, se dhlwseis toy kata th diarkeia
synanthshs toy me omogeneis dhmosiografoys, paroysia toy ypoyrgoy
Typoy, Dhmhtrh Reppa.
Sxetika me thn poreia ths draxmhs o k. Shmiths epishmane oti
h Ellada exei qesei basikoys stoxoys, enas apo toys opoioys einai
h entajh ths xwras mas sthn oikonomikh kai nomismatikh enopoihsh
kai prosqese oti h eisodos ths draxmhs sto Systhma Synallagmatikwn
Isotimiwn einai ena shmantiko bhma poy deixnei thn poiotikh
diafora poy yparxei se sxesh me thn prohgoymenh katastash sthn
oikonomia.
Sxetika me ta eqnika qemata, o prwqypoyrgos xarakthrise
shmantikh thn apofash ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs sth Synodo toy
Loyjemboyrgoy, oti dhladh qa prepei na ejomalynqei h katastash
sthn Toyrkia kai na anagnwrisei h Agkyra toys kanones toy dieqnoys
dikaioy kai thn dikaiodosia toy Dikasthrioy ths Xaghs.
[20] KRISIMH EBDOMADA GIA THN OLYMPIAKH AEROPORIA
Krisimh ebdomada arxizei gia thn Olympiakh Aeroporia, kaqws
krinetai to mellon ths, ystera apo apofash twn ergazomenwn na
erqoyn se antiparaqesh me thn kybernhsh.
Shmera oi ergazomenoi qa pragmatopoihsoyn triwres staseis
ergasias, enw ayrio qa paroysiasoyn tis qeseis toys sta metra poy
qa parei h kybernhsh gia thn perikoph twn dapanwn ycoys 50
disekatommyriwn draxmwn.
Aysthrh proeidopoihsh oti h Olympiakh qa kleisei, an den
yparjei symfwnia sto programma ejygianshs, aphyqyne o ypoyrgos
Eqnikhs Oikonomias Giannos Papantwnioy.
An o k.Papantwnioy hqele na ejygianei thn Olympiakh qa eprepe
na thn parakoloyqei kaqe trimhno, dhlwse o Nikos Xrhstoy,
grammateas ths omospondias syllogwn politikhs aeroporias.
Na pei eyqews ston lao oti epiqymei thn idiwtikopoihsh ths
Olympiakhs, para na dysfhmei kai na afhnei ceydeis entypwseis,
kalese thn kybernhsh o prwhn ypoyrgos Metaforwn Xarhs Kastanidhs.
Den mporei, prosqese, o k.Kastanidhs na akoygetai oti h
ejygiansh apetyxe otan den exei akomh oloklhrwqei kai oti oi
ergazomenoi phran ayjhseis otan aytes eprepe na perasoyn apo dyo
ypoyrgoys.
Allages sto ergasiako kaqestws, analoges me aytes ths
Olympiakhs, prowqoyntai symfwna me plhrofories ston OSE kai stis
astikes sygkoinwnies ths Aqhnas.
[21] A. TSOXATZOPOYLOS: SE PROTERAIOTHTA OI STOXOI THS ANAPTYJHS
Epifylajeis gia th xronikh stigmh kai ton tropo me ton opoio
egine h ypotimhsh ths draxmhs diatypwnei o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas
Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida "Ta Nea".
"Anamfisbhthta, dhmioyrghse erwthmatika h xronikh stigmh ths
apofashs. To gegonos oti sthrixthke toys teleytaioys 3-4 mhnes h
"sklhrh draxmh", me ychlo epitokio kai ychlo kostos kai thn
paramonh sxedon, synomologhsame daneio sto ejwteriko me megalh
prosqeth epibarynsh toy dhmosioy xreoys, den yphrjan ajiopistes
kai symbates symperifores me thn epilogh ths entajhs sto systhma
isotimiwn thn 14 Martioy", shmeiwnei o k. Tsoxatzopoylos kai
prosqetei: "Ayto eixe ws synepeia-para tis qetikes antidraseis twn
eyrwpaikwn oikonomikwn organismwn, kati poy allwste epibebaiwqhke
sxedon amesa kai apo thn ellhnikh agora alla kai to Xrhmatisthrio-
na diamorfwqei klima anhsyxias kai abebaiothtas stoys polites gia
toys oroys ths oikonomikhs mas poreias mellontika".
Se erwthsh an htan kalyterh h epilogh mias epiqetikhs
diolisqhshs anti gia thn ypotimhsh ths draxmhs kai an eixe
yposthrijei kai o idios ayth thn protash, o ypoyrgos apanthse:
"Koitajte, anamfisbhthta yparxei h kritikh ayth. Apo ekeinoys poy
hdh apo ton perasmeno Oktwbrio blepontas na jekinaei ayth h poreia
kerdoskopikhs symperiforas enanti ths draxmhs apo tis xwres ths
Asias, kai na erxetai pros thn Eyrwph, eixan proteinei apo tote na
paroyme kapoia metra prosarmoghs. Den exei shmasia twra h
proswpikh apoch, giati leitoyrgoyme mesa se syllogika organa kai
ayto poy metraei einai h apofash aytwn twn organwn".
Parallhla o k. Tsoxatzopoylos tonizei oti mpainoyn
ypoxrewtika se proteraiothta oi stoxoi ths anaptyjhs kai prepei na
yparjoyn sygkekrimenes politikes yposthrijhs kladwn ths oikonomias
poy mporoyn na odhghsoyn se nees ependyseis kai qeseis ergasias.
[22] POREIA ERGAZOMENWN PROS TO YPOYRGEIO EQNIKHS OIKONOMIAS
Poreia pros to Ypoyrgeio Eqnikhs Oikonomias pragmatopoihsan
to meshmeri oi ypallhloi toy Organismoy Diaxeirishs Dhmosioy
Ylikoy, toy Tameioy Parakataqhkwn kai Daneiwn, toy Organismoy
Sxolikwn Ktiriwn kai toy Organismoy Kentrikhs Agoras Aqhnwn.
Aithma toys htan na mhn ginoyn anwnymes etaireies oi organismoi
aytoi kai na mhn allajei to yparxon ergasiako kaqestws.
H Syntonistikh Epitroph twn ergazomenwn synanthqhke me ton
ypoyrgo Eqnikhs Oikonomias, Gianno Papantwnioy kai ton Geniko
Grammatea toy Ypoyrgeioy Giwrgo Papaiwannoy, paroysia toy Proedroy
ths ADEDY, Giannh Koytsoykoy. Se dhlwseis toy o k. Koytsoykos
epishmane oti o ypoyrgos epanelabe th qesh ths kybernhshs kai thn
apofash ths na metatrecei toys parapanw organismoys se anwnymes
etaireies. Diabebaiwse omws oti den qa allajei to idiokthsiako
kaqestws twn organismwn, enw qa diasfalistoyn kai ta ergasiaka
toys dikaiwmata.
[23] X.PAXTAS:"HLQE H WRA TWN EPENDYSEWN APO TOYS APODHMOYS ELLHNES"
Prosklhthrio pros ton apodhmo ellhnismo na ependysei sthn
Ellada, twra poy to oikonomiko periballon diamorfwnetai
qetikotera, apeyqynei me synenteyjh toy sthn omogeneiakh efhmerida
ths Neas Yorkhs "Eqnikos Khrykas", o yfypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias
Xrhstos Paxtas. "Koitame katamata thn eisodo ths Elladas sthn
Oikonomikh kai Nomismatikh Enwsh ths Eyrwphs", epishmainei o k.
Paxtas kai synexizei: "Kaname ena poly megalo bhma mprosta, me thn
entajh ths draxmhs sto Eyrwpaiko Mhxanismo Synallagmatikwn
Isotimiwn. Poreyomaste pleon mazi me tis alles eyrwpaikes xwres ,
to dromo pros thn Enwmenh Eyrwph, me megalyterh pleon asfaleia kai
bebaiothta gia thn epityxia".
Se erwthsh sxetika me to rolo toy apodhmoy ellhnismoy se ayth
th nea oikonomikh prospaqeia, o Yfypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias
ypogrammizei oti "ayth th stigmh kanoyme ws xwra, mia gigantiaia
prospaqeia na proselkysoyme kefalaia idiwtika. Xreiazomaste loipon
thn parembash kai twn Ellhnwn toy ejwterikoy , oi opoioi mporoyn
na symmetasxoyn se ayth th gigantiaia prosklhsh , sthn prospaqeia
poy kanei h Ellada pros ta empros. Dioti qeloyme se mia seira apo
draseis ths oikonomikhs zwhs , na metaferoyme toso ton
epixeirhmatiko kindyno , oso kai to xrhmatooikonomiko baros apo to
dhmosio ston idiwtiko tomea. Nomizoyme oti hlqe h wra gia ton kaqe
Ellhna , poy brisketai sto ejwteriko kai qelei na kanei mia sobarh
ependysh sthn patrida mas , na erqei na thn kanei kai pisteyw oti
einai mia proklhsh pleon na isxyropoihsoyme thn ellhnikh
oikonomia.
[24] ARXISE O NEOS KYKLOS MEIWSEWN TWN EPITOKIWN TWN ELLHNIKWN TRAPEZWN
Arxise shmera o neos kyklos meiwsewn sta epitokia
xorhghsewn kai kataqesewn twn ellhnikwn trapezwn, ws apotelesma
ths prosfaths ypotimhshs ths draxmhs. Epikefalhs sto "xoro" twn
meiwsewn tiqentai apo shmera h Emporikh, h Alpha Pistews kai h
Attikhs, enw entos twn hmerwn anamenetai na akoloyqhsoyn kai oi
ypoloipes trapezes.
Oi meiwseis twn epitokiwn apo tis treis trapezes
kinoyntai metajy 0,25 kai mias monadas. Analytikotera, se meiwsh
twn epitokiwn kataqesewn tamieythrioy -kata 0,75 monades- kai toy
basikoy epitokioy xorhghsewn -kata 0,25 monades- proxwrei apo
shmera h Emporikh Trapeza. Etsi, to epitokio Tamieythrioy ths
Emporikhs diamorfwnetai sto 9%. Epipleon, kata 0,25 -sto 16%-
meiwnei h trapeza to basiko epitokio xorhghsewn.
Parallhla, kata mish ews mia monada meiwnei ta epitokia
xorhghsewn h Alpha Trapezas Pistews, h opoia "rixnei" kai ta
epitokia kataqesewn apo 0,50 ews 0,75. Endeiktika anaferetai oti
to elaxisto daneistiko epitokio gia kefalaio kinhshs kai pagies
egkatastaseis diamorfwnetai sto 16,25% apo 16,75%. To epitokio
tamieythrioy ths Alpha Pistews meiwnetai sto 8,75% apo 9,25%.
H Trapeza Attikhs, telos, proxwra sth meiwsh -kata mish
monada- toy epitokioy tamieythrioy, to opoio diamorfwnetai se
9,50%. Parallhla, apo 0,40 ews mia monada meiwnontai ta epitokia
xorhghsewn ths trapezas.
[25] SEIRA SYSKECEWN YPO TO G. PAPANTWNIOY GIA TIS IDIWTIKOPOIHSEIS
Ta bhmata pros thn ylopoihsh twn diarqrwtikwn metrwn poy
ejhggeile h kybernhsh, me thn allagh ths isotimias ths draxmhs, qa
breqoyn sto epikentro shmerinwn syskecewn ypo ton ypoyrgo Eqnikhs
Oikonomias, Gianno Papantwnioy.
Oi perikopes twn epixorhghsewn sto dhmosio tomea qa
apotelesei to antikeimeno ths synanthshs me toys yfypoyrgoys
Oikonomikwn, Giwrgo Dry kai Niko Xristodoylakh.
Shmera o Giannos Papantwnioy qa exei epafes kai me toys
proedroys ths Emporikhs kai ths Ionikhs Trapezas, me antikeimeno
thn idiwtikopoihsh ths teleytaias.
Stoxos toy oikonomikoy epiteleioy einai h pwlhsh mias
epixeirhshs to mhna, apo ton katalogo twn 11 DEKO kai tessarwn
trapezwn poy prokeitai na idiwtikopoihqoyn.
[D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA II (Oi ejelijeis sto Kossyfopedio)
[26] YPOGRAFETAI SHMERA H SYMFWNA GIA THN EKPAIDEYSH STO KOSSYFOPEDIO
To prwto bhma gia thn ektonwsh ths krishs sto Kossyfopedio
shmatodotei h ypografh, shmera, ths symfwnias gia thn ejomalynsh
toy ekpaideytikoy systhmatos sto Kossyfopedio.
Th symfwnia qa ypogracoyn sthn Pristina ekproswpoi ths
"omadas 3 syn tria" (treis ekproswpoi twn Albanwn toy
Kossyfopedioy kai treis ths serbikhs kybernhshs). H symfwnia
problepei thn epistrofh twn Albanwn foithtwn kai maqhtwn sta
sxolika ktiria toy Kossyfopedioy.
Shmeiwnetai, oti h symfwnia eixe monografei ton Aygoysto toy
1996, metajy toy tote Proedroy ths Serbias, Slompontan Milosebits
kai toy hgeth twn albanofwnwn, Imprahm Roygkoba, alla mexri shmera
den exei efarmostei.
To keimeno ths symfwnias synetaje h kaqolikh organwsh "Sant
Egidio", h opoia symmeteixe stis syzhthseis metajy albanikhs kai
serbikhs pleyras gia thn efarmogh ths.
[27] ANOIGOYN OI ASKOI TOY AIOLOY ME AYTONOMHSH TOY KOSOBOY
Opoiadhpote apopeira aytonomhshs toy Kossyfopedioy, qa anoige
toys askoys toy Aioloy, prokalwntas genikoterh anataraxh sta
balkania kai oxi mono, ypogrammizei o dieprephs Ellhnoamerikanos
kaqhghths Nik. Stayroy, proedros ths Edras Politikwn Episthmwn
toy panepisthmioy HOWARD ths Oyasigkton. Parathrwntas oti prin apo
kaqe syzhthsh gia thn epilysh toy problhmatos toy Kosoboy, qa
prepei oi Albanoi na dhlwsoyn oti den epiqymoyn anejarthsia kai
synenwsh me thn Albania.
O k. Stayroy, poy einai aristos gnwsths twn balkanikwn
qematwn kai exei asxolhqei idiaitera me to Albaniko zhthma,
ypenqymizei tis megales allages poy eginan sth synqesh toy
plhqysmoy, kata th diarkeia toy B'Pagkosmioy Polemoy kai meta sto
Kossyfopedio, opoy 300.000 Serboi toy Kosoboy eixan ejontwqei apo
toys fasistes kai toys synergates toys, me synepeia apo 55% toy
plhqysmoy toy Kossyfopedioy, poy htan oi Serboi prin ton polemo na
meiwqoyn sto 35% meta to telos toy. Enw epishs, kata thn periodo
ths aytonomias toy Kosoboy, poy eixe paraxwrhqei meta th syskech
ths Enwshs Gioygkoslabwn Kommoynistwn sto Mprioni, yphrje deyterh
megalh ejodos twn Serbwn apo to Kossyfopedio pros th Serbia. Me
synepeia ekeino to pososto toy 35% na pesei sto 11%-12%.
"H fygh twn Serbwn apo to Kosobo, einai ena qema poy h
dieqnhs koinothta, oi megales dynameis, to agnooyn teleiws. Kai
lene aplws na dwsoyme to dikaiwma ths aytonomias stoys albanoys
poy apoteloyn to 90% toy plhqysmoy. Omws, ean leitoyrghsoyme me
ayth th logikh, tote giati den to efarmozoyme ayto to dikaiwma sth
Bosnia h thn Kroatia, opoy symbainei to idio ; H akomh, giati, me
thn idia logikh, na mhn to efarmosoyme sthn Astoria ths Neas
Yorkhs, opoy exoyme miso ekatommyrio Ellhnes, h sto Mproyklin,
opoy zoyn miso ekatommyrio Ebraioi, h sto Maiami, opoy yparxoyn
dyo ekatommyria Koybanoi ;" einai h erwthsh poy diatypwnei o k.
Stayroy. Problepontas oti ean oi megales dynameis apofasisoyn na
allajoyn ta balkanika synora, tote qa anoijoyn toys askoys toy
Aioloy. Kaqws qa diekdikhsoyn thn aytonomia toys kai oi albanoi
sthn PGDM, h oi Toyrkoi sth Boylgaria, oi Boylgaroi sth Serbia
klp.
"Sto qema toy Kosoboy", leei o kaqhghths, "qa prepei oi
albanoi na dhlwsoyn aperifrasta oti den epidiwkoyn thn allagh
synorwn, den epiqymoyn th syndesh sthn Albania, den epidiwkoyn
anejarthsia toy Kossyfopedioy. Meta ap'ola ayta, mporoyn na ginoyn
oi syzhthseis. Kai yparxoyn arketoi Serboi kai Albanoi sto Kosobo,
poy einai etoimoi na syzhthsoyn s'ayth th bash. Dystyxws, osoi
albanoi einai diateqimenoi na syzhthsoyn nhfalia ayta ta pragmata,
ginontai syxna stoxos twn eqnikistwn. Kai thn trietia 1996-1998,
yphrjan arketa qymata apo toys ejtremistes toso metajy toy
albanikoy, oso kai toy serbikoy plhqysmoy. Ayta prepei na
teleiwsoyn mia gia panta".
H amerikanikh ejwterikh politikh, den prepei na basizetai
aplws sta osa metadidei to CNN apo thn Pristina. "'Oloi",
symplhrwnei o k. Stayroy, "lypoymeqa otan blepoyme paidia h
gerontes na einai qymata bias.Alla den prepei na einai aytos o
logos gia th xarajh mias politikhs sta Balkania, poy qa
amajatat\nei ta panta kai qa anadiorganwsei toys plhqysmoys kai
toys xartes. Einai epikindyna ta paixnidia poy paizontai twra.
Dystyxws stis HPA, exoyme ena neo fainomeno to opoio den einai
antilhpto kai sthn Ellada. 'Exoyme ypenoikiash ths ejwterikhs
politikhs se ejwkybernhtikoys paragontes. Edw opoy milame twra,
sto Kei strit ths Oyasigkton, stegazontai oles oi etairies
dhmosiwn sxesewn. Sthn polh ayth, thn Oyasigkton, efoson jodeceis
arketa xrhmata, mporeis na agoraseis th dikia soy ejwterikh
politikh. Kai ean to trabhjoyme kai pio pera, mporei akomh kai na
enoikiaseis thn amerikanikh aeroporia, gia na lyseis ta eqnika
problhmata. Ayto, einai dystyxws ena epikindyno fainomeno poy
exei entaqei meta thn katarreysh ths Sobietikhs Enwshs kai thn
ejafanish toy anatolikoy mplok".
O Ellhnoamerikanos kaqhghths, epishmainei oti enw ola ta
senaria poy ekponoyntai, aforoyn thn Ellada kai h Serbia, poy tosa
deina ypesthsan kata th diarkeia toy polemoy, thn idia stigmh, o
Kroaths proedros Toytsman, poy eftase sto shmeio na dikaiologhsei
to Olokaytwma kata twn ebraiwn, proskaleitai epishma sthn
Oyasigkton gia ta egkainia toy moyseioy toy Olokaytwmatos.
"Otan ta leme ayta ta pragmata edw, sto Steit Nthpartment,
mas apantoyn mhn mas enoxleite me thn istoria, mas endiaferei to
apo edw kai pera. Gia oloys aytoys, h istoria stamata to 1989.
Xrhsimopoioyn omws dyo metra kai dyo staqma. Dioti se alles
periptwseis, opws gia paradeigma sth Mesh Anatolh, asxoloyntai me
thn istoria akomh apo toys Biblikoys xronoys. Qa prepei omws na
katalaboyn oti asxetws ean toys endiaferei h oxi h istoria, oi
balkanikoi laoi zoyn me thn istoria toys. Den exoyme polla alla
pragmata. Ton politismo kai thn istoria mas exoyme. Ean mas ta
dialysoyn ki ayta, ti qa exoyme tote; Mhpws thn ychlh texnologia;"
Apantwntas se erwthsh gia to pws blepei na lynetai to zhthma
toy Kossyfopedioy, o k. Nik Stayroy ypogrammizei oti efoson den
apostalei ekei ejwterikh eirhneytikh astynomeytikh dynamh, to
problhma mporei na perioristei sto Kosobo. Diaforetika, ean
yparxei h anamonh mias epembashs twn jenwn dynamewn kai oi Albanoi
exoyn opoiadhpote endeijh oti ayto mporei na ginei, to problhma qa
diogkwqei.
O k. Stayroy problepei oti sto epomeno diasthma oi albanoi
eqnikistes qa enteinoyn ta epeisodia sto Kosobo. Kai kaqws to
qeama twn skotwmenwn paidiwn kai gerontwn "poylaei" stis HPA, qa
epixeirhsoyn na kanoyn oti kai oi moysoylmanoi sth Bosnia.
Shmeiwnei de thn periergh symptwsh, o prwtergaths ths
moysoylmanikhs anejarthsias sth Bosnia, o Egioyp Gkanits, na
brisketai sthn Oyasigkton tis meres poy jespasan ta teleytaia
aimathra epeisodia sto Kosobo.
O diakekrimenos Ellhnoamerikanos kaqhghths epishmainei telos
ton symbolismo poy yparxei metajy Bosnias kai Kosoboy. "To
Kosobo", leei, "htan programmatismeno na ekragei taytoxrona me th
Bosnia. Apetraph ayto tote, kyriws epeidh den eixe jekaqaristei h
amerikanikh politikh sth Bosnia. Twra poy o Milosebits, phre prin
merikes meres "pistopoihtiko kalhs diagwghs" kai aposyrqhkan
orismenes apo tis kyrwseis poy eixan epiblhqei kata ths
Gioygkoslabias, opws h epanalhch twn pthsewn ths JAT pros th N.
Yorkh, h eisagwgh trofimwn klp, oi albanoi fobhqhkan oti apo thn
~qa poy beltiwnetai to gohtro toy Milosebits, tote aytoi xanoyn
to paixnidi. Epomenws h anaflejh sto Kosobo, einai
programmatismenh prokeimenoy na apotrapei to endexomeno na ginei
pio apodektos o Milosebits apo tis HPA".
[28] O ROYGKOBA EPANEJELEGH "PROEDROS" TOY KOSSYFOPEDIOY
Ta prwta anepishma apotelesmata gia tis parallhles
"proedrikes kai koinoboyleytikes ekloges" poy diejhxqhsan xqes sto
Kossyfopedio edwse sth dhmosiothta to epiteleio ths Dhmokratikhs
Symmaxias Kossyfopedioy, toy Imprahm Roygkoba.
Symfwna me ta apotelesmata, o Roygkoba, ws monadikos allwste
ypochfios- epanejelegh "proedros" enw to komma toy sygkentrwse tis
perissoteres edres sto "koinoboylio" poy ariqmei 130 melh.
Tis "ekloges" aytes den anagnwrizoyn oyte to Beligradi, alla
oyte kai kamia xwra toy kosmoy. Opws dhlwse sto radiofwniko staqmo
toy Beligradioy "B-92" o Amptoyl Rama, hgetiko stelexos toy
kommatos toy Roygkoba, h Dhmokratikh Symmaxia apespase eyreia
pleiochfia sto paranomo koinoboylio, enw arketa megalo pososto
sygkentrwse kai to Xristianodhmokratiko komma toy Mark Rasnitsi.
Opws anakoinwse h eforeytikh epitroph, poy synesthsan oi
Albanoi toy Kossyfopedioy, to pososto symmetoxhs anhlqe sto 85,4%
kai ta prwta apotelesmata qa anakoinwqoyn sth diarkeia ths hmeras.
Sto metajy shmera sthn Pristina h Enwsh Serbwn Foithtwn toy
panepisthmioy sthn prwteyoysa toy Kossyfopedioy, diorganwnei nea
sygkentrwsh kata ths aposxistikhs politikhs, opws tonizei se
anakoinwsh ths, twn Albanwn hgetwn toy Kossyfopedioy.
Telos h presbeia twn HPA sto Beligradi, me aformh th syllhch
eji Amerikanwn poy ws melh mias anejarthths organwshs qelhsan na
parakoloyqhsoyn tis xqesines "ekloges" toy Kossyfopedioy,
anakoinwse oti qa qesei to qema sth synedriash twn ypoyrgwn
Ejwterikwn twn xwrwn ths "omadas epafhs" poy qa pragmatopoihqei
stis 25 Martioy.
Oi eji Amerikanoi synelhfqhsan xqes apo tis serbikes arxes
sthn Pristina me thn aitiologia oti den eixan dhlwsei thn paroysia
toys sto Kossyfopedio kai katadikasthkan se dekahmerh fylakish.
[29] OI "SKLHROPYRHNIKOI" ALBANOI DEN ANAGNWRIZOYN TON ROYGKOBA
Epikriseis gia th metriopaqh politikh poy akoloyqei, dexetai
apo tis pio rizospastikes organwseis, o hgeths twn albanofwnwn toy
Kossyfopedioy, Imprahm Roygkoba. Epta kommata ths antipoliteyshs
poy ekfrazoyn akraies qeseis, arnhqhkan na metasxoyn stis xqesines
"ekloges" kai dhlwsan oti den qa tis anagnwrisoyn. Wstoso h
ekklhsh gia mpoykotaz twn "eklogwn" poy aphyqynan pros toys
albanofwnoys ,den brhke antapokrish afoy h proseleysh twn
chfoforwn stis kalpes yphrje aqroa.
Xqes sta Tirana, se synenteyjh typoy, stelexh toy Laikoy
Kinhmatos Kossyfopedioy, poy qewreitai ws h politikh pteryga ths
organwshs "Apeleyqerwtikos Stratos toy Kossyfopedioy", epanelaban
oti den prokeitai na anagnwrisoyn tis "ekloges" kai xarakthrisan
ton Imprahm Roygkoba "prodoth toy eqnikoy zhthmatos". Prin th
diorganwsh "eklogwn" sto Kossyfopedio, "qa prepei na
apekeuheqyho}m oles oi katexomenes perioxes symperilambanomenhs
kai ths PGDM", ypogrammisan.
Symfwna me th radiofwnikh yphresia toy BBC, oi ekproswpoi
toy Laikoy Kinhmatos aphyqynan ekklhsh "pros oloys toys
albanofwnoys kai tis politikes dynameis na enwqoyn me ton
"Apeleyqerwtiko Strato" kai na ergastoyn gia th dhmioyrgia
apeleyqerwtikwn organwsewn enantion twn serbikwn dynamewn
katoxhs".
Kathggeilan th bia sto Kossyfopedio ws "proion mystikhs
symfwnias Gkelmparnt-Milosebits" kai enos Albanoy toy opoioy den
apokalycan to onoma toy.
Oi ekproswpoi toy Laikoy Kinhmatos kathgorhsan metajy allwn
ton Imprahm Roygkoba, oti den ekane apolytws kamia prospaqeia na
dhmioyrghsei toys basikoys qesmoys toy kratoys, opws einai ta
ypoyrgeia Amynas kai Dhmosias Tajhs kai oti epanapaythke se
synenteyjeis typoy kai sthn elpida lyshs toy problhmatos apo
dieqneis syskeceis twn megalwn dynamewn, opws eipan
xarakthristika.
Para to gegonos oti den qelhsan na sxoliasoyn, opws eipan, th
stash ths albanikhs politikhs sto qema toy Kossyfopedioy, ta
stelexh toy Laikoy Kinhmatos, ypogrammisan oti "kaneis den prepei
na enantiwqei sthn epiqymia toy laoy toy Kossyfopedioy o opoios
zhta mono thn anejarthsia kai kamia allh lysh".
[30] KOSSYFOPEDIO: STH FYLAKH PARAMENOYN 6 AMERIKANOI
Sthn fylakh paramenoyn oi eji Amerikanoi yphkooi, melh ths mh
kybernhtikhs organwshs "Peace workers'', oi opoioi synelhfqhsan to
Sabbato sthn Pristina kai katadikasthkan se fylakish 10 hmerwn me
thn kathgoria oti den enhmerwsan tis topikes arxes gia thn
paramonh toys sto Kossyfopedio.
Ekproswpos ths presbeias twn HPA sto Beligradi, o opoios
episkefqhke xqes ta fylakismena melh ths organwshs, dhlwse stoys
dhmosiografoys oti oi HPA qa qesoyn to qema ths apofylakishs toys
sthn epikeimenh synanthsh ths Omadas Epafhs, poy qa
pragmatopoihqei thn Tetarth sth Bonnh.
Th syllhch twn eji Amerikanwn sto Kossyfopedio katadikase
xqes h amerikanikh koinoboyleytikh antiproswpeia, h opoia
brisketai sta Skopia, meta thn apotyxhmenh prospaqeia ths na
eiselqei sto Kossyfopedio, afoy oi serbikes arxes arnhqhkan na
paraxwrhsoyn sta melh ths biza eisodoy sth Gioygkoslabia. Se
synenteyjh typoy poy paraxwrhsan xqes sta Skopia, ta dekatessera
melh ths amerikanikhs antiproswpeias kathgorhsan gia strecodikia
ths arxes toy Kossyfopedioy kai zhthsan apo ton Gioygkoslabo
proedro, Slompontan Milosebits na diatajei thn amesh apeleyqerwsh
twn melwn ths ''Peace workers''.
E.P.
[31] STA SKOPIA O ARXHGOS TOY GENIKOY EPITELEIOY STRATOY THS FILANDIAS
Epishmh episkech sta Skopia pragmatopoiei shmera o arxhgos
toy genikoy epiteleioy stratoy ths Finlandias, Goystaf Xegklont, o
opo_or qa synanthqei to apogeyma me ton ypoyrgo Amynas ths PGDM,
Lazar Kitanofski.
Opws anakoinwse h grammateia typoy twn Skopiwn, sto epikentro
ths synanthshs twn dyo ajiwmatoyxwn qa breqei h katastash poy exei
diamorfwqei sthn perioxh meta ta gegonota sto Kossyfopedio kaqws
kai o antiktypos toys sthn asfaleia ths PGDM kaqws kai to zhthma
ths paratashs ths qhteias ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs toy OHE poy
edreyei sta Skopia.
Ayrio o Finlandos strathgos qa episkefqei th dioikhsh ths
eirhneytikhs dynamhs UNPREDEP, sto plaisio ths opoias yphretoyn
kai Finlandoi stratiwtes.
E.P.
[32] TOYRKIA: O I.TZEM QA PARASTEI STH SYNANTHSH THS "OMADAS EPAFHS" GIA TO KOSSYFOPEDIO
O Toyrkos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Ismahl Tzem, qa parastei sth
synanthsh twn xwrwn ths "omadas epafhs" poy qa pragmatopoihqei sth
Bonnh gia to Kossyfopedio, symfwna me anakoinwsh toy ypoyrgeioy
Ejwterikwn ths geitonikhs xwras.
H Toyrkia den apotelei melos ths ''omadas epafhs'', alla qa
parastei sth synanthsh ws xwra twn Balkaniwn poy ephreazetai apo
th diamaxh sthn perioxh. To ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn ths Germanias
anakoinwse, nwritera, oti sth synanthsh exoyn prosklhqei epishs ta
ypoyrgeia Ejwterikwn ths Albanias, ths Boylgarias, ths Elladas,
ths PGDM kai ths Roymanias.
H Agkyra yposthrije oti exei istorikh eyqynh apenanti sta
Balkania, afoy h perioxh apoteloyse tmhma ths Oqwmanikhs
Aytokratorias epi aiwnes, kai zhthse thn eirhnikh epilysh ths
diamaxhs anamesa stis serbikes arxes kai toys Albanoys toy
Kossyfopedioy.
E.R.
[E] EIDIKO PARARTHMA III (Oi allages sth Rwsikh Kybernhsh)
[33] O KIRIGIENKO NEOS PRWQYPOYRGOS THS RWSIAS
O Pwsos proedros Mporis Geltsin diorise prwqypoyrgo ton
Sergkei Kirigienko,poy kateixe th qesh toy ypoyrgoy Energeias kai
Kaysimwn, meta thn apopomph ths kybernhshs Tsernomirntin, symfwna
me ta osa anakoinwse stoys dhmosiografoys o ekproswpos toy
grafeioy typoy toy proedroy Sergkei Giastrempski.
Ajizei na shmeiwqei pws o Kirigienko htan stenos synergaths
toy prwhn antiproedroy Mporis Nemtsof.
Parallhla, mia kybernhsh pio energhtikh kai pio epikentrwmenh
stis oikonomikes metarryqmiseis yposxeqhke o Rwsos proedros Mporis
Geltsin sto thleoptiko toy diaggelma sto opoio ejhgoyse giati
apepemce aifnidiastika oloklhrh thn kybernhsh toy Tsernomirntin.
O k. Geltsin kathgorhse thn prohgoymenh kybernhsh oti den
katafere na beltiwsei th zwh toy mesoy polith kai analwqhke se
politika paixnidia .
[34] GELTSIN: SYNTOMA H RWSIA QA EXEI ISXYRH KYBERNHSH
Sthn proqesh toy na dieykolynei thn proetoimasia ths
ypochfiothtas toy gia tis proedrikes ekloges toy 2000 apedwse o
Rwsos proedros Mporis Geltsin thn apolysh toy prwqypoyrgoy Biktor
Tsernomirntin, o opoios qewreitai ek twn pio piqanwn diadoxwn toy
ean telika o k. Geltsin den einai ypochfios..
''Toy edwsa safeis entoles na sygkentrwqei stis politikes
proetoimasies gia tis epikeimenes ekloges'', dhlwse
xarakthristika o Geltsin ston thleoptiko staqmo NTV.
Symfwna me to rwsiko syntagma h katw boylh qa prepei na
epikyrwsei thn epilogh poy qa kanei o proedros gia th qesh toy
prwqypoyrgoy dyo ebdomades meta thn paraithsh ths kybernhshs. Ean
h katw boylh aporricei se treis chfofories to proteinomeno
proswpo, tote to swma dialyetai kai prokhryssontai ekloges gia thn
ananewsh toy swmatos, prwth dynamh sto opoio shmera einai oi
kommoynistes.
Pantws, opws metadidei to rwsiko praktoreio eidhsewn NOVOSTI,
o k. Geltsin proejoflhse oti syntoma h Rwsia qa exei mia isxyrh
kybernhsh.
[35] O OIKONOMIKOS APOHXOS THS APOLYSHS TSERNOMIRNTIN
H apallagh apo ta kaqhkonta toys, toy prwqypoyrgoy Biktor
Tsernomirntin, alla kai twn dyo antiproedrwn Anatoli Tsoympais kai
Mporis Nemtsof, anamenetai na apotelesei plhgma gia thn dieqnh
oikonomikh ajiopistia ths Rwsias, symfwna me tis prwtes ektimhseis
twn oikonomikwn kai politikwn analytwn.
Ypenqymizetai oti oi dyo antiproedroi shkwnan to baros ths
prospaqeias epitaxynshs twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn, alla kai
twn apokratikopoihsewn, enw eixan polles fores breqei sto
"stoxastro" epikrisewn twn kommoynistwn kai ths antipoliteyshs.
Kata thn kratoysa apoch, h apolysh ths kybernhshs
Tsernomirntin egine se mia dyskolh periodo gia thn rwsikh
oikonomia ejaitias ths oikonomikhs krishs twn agorwn ths Asias,
alla kai eswterikwn diarqrwtikwn problhmatwn, opws h apotyxia
askhshs apotelesmatikhs forologikhs politikhs, me synepeia thn
"adynamia" eparkoys xrhmatodothshs toy proypologismoy.
Einai ajioshmeiwto oti h Rwsia exei amesh ejarthsh apo toys
dieqneis oikonomikoys organismoys, kaqws briskontai se ejelijh
sxetika daneiodotika programmata, enw oi ayjhmenes anagkes gia
eisroh reystoy synallagmatos paramenoyn. Oi prwtes antidraseis
einai dhlwtikes toy skeptikismoy me ton opoio oi dytikoi
oikonomikoi kykloi, antimetwpizoyn thn poreia twn politikwn
ejelijewn.
N.X.
[36] MOSXA:DEN ALLAZEI H OIKONOMIKH POLITIKH
Th diabebaiwsh oti h oikonomikh politikh ths Rwsias den qa
allajei para thn apolysh ths kybernhshs sthn opoia proxwrhse
shmera o proedros Geltsin, dinoyn ajiwmatoyxoi ths rwsikhs
kybernhshs.
O prwhn ypoyrgos oikonomikwn Alejanter Lifsits eipe malista
|ti h sygkekrimenh oikonomikh politikh qa synexisei sto plaisio
poy exei xaraxqei apo ton k.Geltsin sto ethsio diaggelma poy
aphyqyne sth rwsikh boylh gia tis arxes poy qa kateyqynoyn thn
politikh toy sthn oikonomia to 1998 kai ta epomena xronia.
Symfwna me oikonomikoys kykloys sth Mosxa, oi dieykriniseis
katesthsan anagkaies meta thn anhsyxia poy prokalese sto rwsiko
xrhmatisthrio, h jafnikh anaggelia gia thn allagh sthn kybernhsh.
[37] HPA, BRETANIA, IAPWNIA KAI DNT DEN ANHSYXOYN GIA TIS ALLAGES STH RWSIKH KYBERNHSH
"Oi sxeseis HPA-Rwsias den prokeitai na ephreastoyn apo tis
allages poy synebhsan sth Mosxa" diabebaiwse o Amerikanos
Proedros, Mpil Klinton, anaferomenos sthn paysh toy ypoyrgikoy
symboylioy kai toy prwqypoyrgoy ths xwras, Biktor Tsernomirntin,
apo to Rwso Proedro, Mporis Gieltsin, enw prosqese oti o
k.Gieltsin exei to dikaiwma "na diorizei thn kybernhsh poy qewrei
kalyterh".
H Bretania apo thn pleyra ths proetrece to Rwso Proedro na
synexisei thn oikonomikh metarryqmish, yposthrizontas oti den
anamenetai kamia allagh stis sxeseis Bretanias-Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs
me th Rwsia. Wstoso arnhqhke na sxoliasei "pros to paron" thn
politikh poy akoloyqhse o k.Gieltsin.
To Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio ejefrase thn apoch oti h paysh
ths rwsikhs kybernhshs den bazei se kindyno to oikonomiko sxedio
sto opoio symfwnhsan oi rwsikes arxes fetos. O antiproswpos toy
DNT sth Mosxa, Martin Gkilman, dhlwse oti "se tetoies periptwseis,
ayto poy endiaferei to Tameio einai na gnwrizei kata poso h
diadikasia synexizetai, para tis allages ths kybernhshs" kai
prosqese oti ean o k.Gieltsin epeleje ws epikefalhs ths kybernhshs
ton k.Segkei Kirigienko, to Nomismatiko Tameio den exei kanena
problhma na synergastei me th nea rwsikh kybernhsh.
Opws tonise o k.Gkilman oi prospaqeies toy Tameioy qa
epikentrwqoyn sto na peisoyn th nea kybernhsh oti oi
proteraiothtes toy neoy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy prepei na einai o
sebasmos twn parametrwn ths symfwnias.
To ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn ths Iapwnias anakoinwse oti oi
politikes allages sth Rwsia den qa exoyn sobares epiptwseis stis
sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn. Nwritera, o prwqypoyrgos ths Iapwnias,
Rioytaro Xasimoto, ejefrase thn apoch oti h kinhsh toy Rwsoy
Proedroy den qa ephreasei ton rwso-iapwniko dialogo kai oti h xwra
toy einai diateqimenh na synexisei tis prospaqeies gia thn
efarmogh twn symfwniwn poy ypografhkan apo tis dyo xwres perysi.
E.R.
[38] BONNH KAI RWMH ZHTOYN SYNEXEIA STIS METARRYQMISEIS STH RWSIA
Thn epiqymia na synexisoyn oi programmatismenes
metarryqmiseis sth Rwsia, para thn apofash toy Proedroy, Mporis
Gieltsin, na apolysei to ypoyrgiko symboylio kai ton prwqypoyrgo,
Biktor Tsernomirntin, ejefrase o Germanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn,
Klaoys Kinkel, se synenteyjh typoy.
O Germanos ypoyrgos dhlwse oti o neos prwqypoyrgos, Sergkei
Jiqici]mjo, einai yposthrikths twn metarryqmisewn, toso sto
oikonomiko oso kai sto politiko systhma, alla den ekryce thn
ekplhjh toy gia thn "jafnikh" apofash toy k.Gieltsin, tonizontas
oti h katastash sth Rwsia einai "para poly dyskolh kai
ainigmatikh" gia na ginei opoiadhpote ektimhsh.
O anaplhrwths kybernhtikos ekproswpos, Ermpert Smoylingk,
dhlwse oti o Germanos Kagkelarios, Xelmoyt Kol, den milhse akomh
me to Rwso Proedro gia tis allages sthn kybernhsh, alla prosqese
oti ayto prokeitai na ginei kata th diarkeia ths synanthshs poy qa
exoyn thn Pempth mazi me ton Gallo Proedro, Zak Sirak.
O eidikos analyths gia thn ejwterikh politikh, Gkenter
Berxegken o opoios proskeitai sto Sosialdhmokratiko Komma
antipoliteyshs, yposthrije oti o Mporis Gieltsin diejhgage ena
"paixnidi dynamhs gia na apodeijei oti diathrei ton politiko
elegxo" kai idiaitera meta ta dhmosieymata sxetika me thn
katastash ths ygeias toy. Wstoso, proeblece oti den prokeitai na
ginoyn "oysiastikes politikes allages" sth Rwsia.
Sto metajy kai o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Italias, Lamperto
Ntini, ejefrase th apoch oti oi prosfates ejelijeis sth Rwsia den
prepei na apotelesoyn empodio sthn anaptyjh twn rwso-italikwn
sxesewn kai tonise oti den perimenei kamia allagh, afoy h
ejwterikh politikh ths Rwsias "einai politikh yfeshs kai synexoys
epanaproseggishs sto NATO kai tis dytikes xwres".
E.R.
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