Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 98-02-06

From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>

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ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY

Qessalonikh 6 Febroyarioy 1998

EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[01] PAPANTWNIOY: QETIKH H EIKONA THS ELLHNIKHS OIKONOMIAS

Thn aisiodojia toys gia to mellon twn ependysewn sthn Ellada, ejefrasan o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn, Giannos Papamtym_ou, kaqws kai ekproswpoi toy epixeirhmatikoy kosmoy oi opoioi symmeteixan se eidikh hmerida gia thn ellhnikh oikonomia poy organwse sto Londino o Syndesmos Bretanikwn Biomhxaniwn.

Se synenteyjh toy sth radiofwnikh yphresia toy BBC, o k.Papantwnioy, epishmane metajy allwn oti epidiwjh ths ellhnikhs pleyras einai na katadeixqei ston aggliko epixeirhmatiko kosmo kai genikotera sthn agglikh agora oti "h ellhnikh oikonomia exei shmeiwsei para poly megalh proodo ta teleytaia xronia", kati poy, opws eipe, "isws den einai toso gnwsto oso qa qelame edw sthn Agglia". H proodos ayth toso ston tomea ths makrooikonomias, (plhqwrismo, elleimmata klp.) oso kai ston tomea ths pragmatikhs oikonomias, poy einai ta erga poy pragmatopoioyntai kai oi dynatothtes ependysews poy prosferontai dhmioyrgoyn nees prooptikes gia na enisxyqei h oikonomikh synergasia anamesa stis dyo xwres, ypogrammise o k.Papantwnioy.

Akomh, prosqese, "qeloyme na ginei antilhpto oti ean qeloyn oi Aggloi na paijoyn ena rolo oikonomiko sta Balkania kai sthn pareyjeinia perioxh, oi Ellhnes eimaste poly kaloi etairoi se tetoies prospaqeies se tetoies prwtoboylies". Katalhgontas ypogrammise oti "ellhnikes kai agglikes epixeirhseis mporoyn na synergastoyn na anaptyjoyn ejagwgikes kai ependytikes prwtoboylies se olo ayto to xwro, ston opoio h Agglia panta hqele na paijei ena shmantiko rolo".

Sthn hmerida parabreqhke kai o proedros twn Ellhnwn Biomhxanwn, Iaswn Stratos, o opoios milwntas sto BBC, epishmane oti o tomeas ths biomhxanias sthn Ellada einai ygihs kai biwsimos alla parallhla prosferetai gia peraiterw anaptyjh kai synergasia me jenoys ependytes. "Nomizw oti exoyn teqei ola ta basika stoixeia ta opoia qa mporoysan na dhmioyrghsoyn ena endiaferon jenwn ependytwn gia th xwra mas", tonise o k.Stratos. Parathrwntas oti h ellhnikh biomhxania exei mikrh sxetika symmetoxh sto AEP, ektimhse oti yparxei megalo dynamiko gia na ayjhqei ayth h symmetoxh. "Oi topikoi poroi gia na dhmioyrghqei h anaptyjh h opoia qa ejasfalisei kai thn apasxolhsh thn opoia epiqymoyme den einai eparkeis kai ws ek toytoy qa prepei na basistoyme se endiaferon jenwn ependytwn, na metexoyn akribws se synergasies sto biomhxaniko tomea", epishmane.

Stoys basikoys stoxoys toy Xrhmatisthrioy Aqhnwn anaferqhke o proedros toy idrymatos k.Janqakhs ektimwntas oti brisketai poly konta sthn epiteyjh toys. "O enas stoxos einai na mporesoyme na katadeijoyme oti exoyme akribws ta apaitoymena xarakthristika poy exoyn kai alles agores anaptygmenes. Kai ayto sthn oysia yponoei, na perasoyme apo thn omada twn anaptyssomenwn, twn anadyomenwn kefalaiagorwn stis legomenes anaptygmenes kai o deyteros, na epikentrwsoyme thn prosoxh twn jenwn se kapoia pleonekthmata poy piqanon exei h ellhnikh kefalaiagora, h opoia einai apo tis liges anaptygmenes sthn eyryterh perioxh ths".

[02] DHMOSKOPHSH GIA TIS DIAGRAFES STH N.D.

To 47% twn chfoforwn ths Neas Dhmokratias emfanizetai an sulvyme_ me thn apofash toy peiqarxikoy symboylioy gia diagrafh twn boyleytwn, opws prokyptei apo ta apotelesmata dhmoskophshs poy dhmosieyei h efhmerida "Eleyqeros Typos".

To 44% diafwnei me tis diagrafes kai to 8,7% twn erwthqentwn den qelhsan na apanthsoyn sto sxetiko erwthma.

Apo toys chfoforoys toy PASOK to 31,4% symfwnei me tis diagrafes, to 53,1% diafwnei kai to 15,4% den apanthse.

Sto synolo twn erwthqentwn to 33,2% aytwn emfanizetai na symfwnei me thn poinh, to 44,8% diafwnei kai to 22% den apanthse.

[03] TREIS NEKROI KAI TERASTIES KATASTROFES APO THN KAKOKAIRIA STH BOREIA ELLADA

Treis nekroi kai terasties katastrofes sto odiko diktyo kai tis agrotikes kalliergeies einai o apologismos ths kakokairias poy plhttei apo xqes thn kentrikh kai boreia Ellada. Dyo anqrwpoi pnighkan sth Qaso kai ton Ebro, enw enas ogdontaxronos breqhke shmera pnigmenos se dejamenh, sthn perioxh ths Artas. O nomos Ebroy exei teqei se katastash ektaktoy anagkhs kai efarmozetai to sxedio "Jenokraths", kaqws espasan ta fragmata sta Labara kai toys Caqades.

Oi arxes ekkenwsan ta perissotera xwria stis oxqes toy potamoy Ebroy. Sthn Kabala, th Drama, thn Komothnh kai thn Alejandroypolh dekades spitia plhmmyrisan kai kallierghmenes ektaseis katastrafhkan. Logw, ejalloy, twn xionoptwsewn, ta aytokinhta kinoyntai me antiolisqhtikes alysides se polles perioxes toy odikoy diktyoy stoys nomoys Kozanhs, Kastorias, Flwrinas, Grebenwn kai Qessalonikhs.

Exoyn lhfqei ola ta metra poy lambanontai se analoges periptwseis, dhlwse o ypoyrgos Makedonias - Qrakhs, Filippos Petsalnikos, erwthqeis gia th sfodrh kakokairia poy plhttei th boreia Ellada. O k. Petsalnikos tonise oti yparxoyn entona kairika fainomena me zhmies poy den exoyn parei megalh ektash mexri stigmhs.

Parallhla, parakoloyqeitai h staqmh twn ydatwn toy Ebroy poy exei anebei, alla, opws eipe o k. Petsalnikos, exoyn lhfqei ta metra poy lambanontai se aytes tis periptwseis. "Me ton Ebro exoyme sxedon kaqe xrono problhma, dedomenoy oti einai kai h periodos poy liwnoyn ta xionia sth geitonikh Boylgaria kai metaferontai megales ydatines mazes sthn perioxh", epishmane xarakthristika o k. Petsalnikos.

[04] YFESH PAROYSIAZEI H KAKOKAIRIA STON EBRO

Yfesh paroysiazei apo to prwi h kakokairia sto Nomo Ebroy, ystera apo tis broxoptwseis twn teleytaiwn hmerwn, oi zhmies omws poy ypesthsan oi katoikoi, idiws toy boreioy Ebroy, texnikes kai ylikes, einai poly megales.

''Eixame kairika fainomena, twn opoiwn h entash htan akraia. H entash ayth eixe na paroysiasqei para polla xronia. To paradeigma toy Eryqropotamoy einai xarakthristiko kai leei oti h staqmh toy jeperase kai to anaxwma, kati to opoio oi melethtes den to eixan problecei gia mia penthkontaetia'', epishmane to meshmeri kata th diarkeia sum]mteungr Typoy o Nomarxhs Ebroy, Giwrgos Ntolios, dinontas thn eikona ths epomenhs meras.

Anaferomenos sto megeqos ths katastrofhs, poy prokalesan oi broxoptwseis twn teleytaiwn hmerwn sto nomo, o k. Ntolios tonise oti pragmati einai megalo to kostos twn zhmiwn, prosqetontas oti den mporei na ypologisqei amesws. ''Molis to epitrecoyn oi kairikes synqhkes, oi yphresies ths Nomarxias qa episkefqoyn tis plhgeises perioxes, qa kanoyn mia prwth apotimhsh twn zhmiwn kai qa diatypwsoyn protash gia to pws mporoyn na antimetwpisqoyn aytes oi zhmies'', shmeiwse o Nomarxhs Ebroy.

Hdh, opws eipe o k. Ntolios, me eggrafo ths h Nomarxia Ebroy zhta apo thn kybernhsh ektakth epixorhghsh gia thn antimetwpish twn katastrofwn poy proklhqhkan.

Sygkekrimena, enas prwtos apologismos twn zhmiwn anaferei oti to megalytero problhma paroysiazetai sthn Koilada toy Eryqropotamoy, opoy thn anoijh prokeitai na dhmoprathqei to ergo ths yperycwshs twn antliostasiwn, ycoys 300 ekat. drx. Zhmies yparxoyn se arketes ektaseis kalliergeiwn, exei plhgei olo to apostraggistiko diktyo toy Nomoy apo thn yperxeilish twn xeimarrwn, enw se orismenes perioxes exei katastrafei olosxerws h agrotikh odopoiia. Akomh, yparxoyn dyo rhgmata sto anaxwma Amorioy - Mandras, polla topika nera sto Soyfli kai tis Feres kai zhmies sta antliostasia Labarwn kai Amorioy.

Wstoso, mia anasa sthn olh eikona ths katastrofhs einai oti espase to fragma apo thn pleyra ths Toyrkias sto ycos toy Didymoteixoy, me apotelesma ena megalo meros twn nerwn na fygei pros th geitonikh xwra.

Par' ola ayta, staqmh toy Ebroy exei anebei sta 5,88 metra, gegonos poy den anhsyxei idiaitera tis armodies yphresies ths Nomarxias, oi opoies ejakoloyqoyn na briskontai se epifylakh.

[05] D. APOSTOLAKHS: ANTIQETH H ELLADA STO ENDEXOMENO STRATIWTIKHS EPEMBASHS STO IRAK

"H Ellhnikh kybernhsh katesthse safes ek twn proterwn pros thn amerikanikh pleyra, dia toy Ypoyrgoy Amynas, Akh Tsoxatzopoyloy, oti den yparxei endexomeno emplokhs ths Elladas se opoies stratiwtikes epixeirhseis sto Irak, xwris prohgoymenh apofash toy O.H.E." Ayto dhlwse shmera sth boylh o yfypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas, Dhmhtrhs Apostolakhs, apantwntas se epikairh erwthsh toy boyleyth toy K.K.E., Xaralampoy Aggoyrakh, sxetika me thn krish sto Irak kai gia to an epitrecei h kybernhsh thn xrhsimopoihsh twn stratiwtikwn basewn sth Soyda kai to Aktio h qa symmetasxei h xwra mas me opoiodhpote allo tropo se tetoies energeies. Prosqese de oti kanena aithma den diatypwqhke apo thn Amerikanikh pleyra, pros tis hgesies twn ypoyrgeiwn Ejwterikwn kai Amynas, gia paroxh ellhnikhs bohqeias h dieykolynshs se periptwsh poy apofasistei epembash sto Irak kai synepws den yparxei kamia desmeysh ths xwras mas pros tis H.P.A.

O k. Apostolakhs ypogrammise akoma oti h Ellada einai antiqeth sthn stratiwtikh epembash kai qewrei oti to Symboylio Asfaleias qa pq]pei na probei se mia antikeimenikh apotimhsh ths katastashs ws pros to qema twn ejoplismwn toy Irak. "Eimaste antiqetoi se kaqe prospaqeia stratiwtikhs lyshs toy problhmatos kai kataballoyme polles prospaqeies wste na doqei mia diplwmatikh lysh sto problhma", eipe o k. Apostolakhs kai symplhrwse oti "an yparjei apofash toy O.H.E. eimaste desmeymenoi na ypakoysoyme".

O yfypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas katelhje legontas oti den einai aparaithto na symmetasxoyme stratiwtika h na parasxoyme stratiwtikes dynameis . "Ayto qa to krinoyme ekeinh th stigmh analoga me tis arxes tis opoies pisteyoyme kai yposthrizoyme kai thn epidiwjh toy eqnikoy symferontos", eipe.

Apo thn pleyra toy o k. Aggoyrakhs zhthse h kybernhsh na exei pio jekaqarh qesh, gia na mhn breqoyme mplegmenoi se mia nea peripeteia twn Amerikanwn sto Irak, na mhn symmetasxei se stratiwtikh epixeirhsh, an apofasistei, kai na mhn dwsei kanenos eidoys dieykolynshs h bohqeias se opoiodhpote ths zhthqei.

Sto metajy, tis stratiwtikes toys dynameis ston Persiko kolpo enisxyoyn oi HPA me 2000 pezonaytes. To Steht Nthpartment dhlwse oti den yparxei sxedio gia xrhsh pyrhnikwn oplwn, omws proeidopoihse oti h apanthsh se endexomenh xrhsh biologikwn oplwn apo toys irakinoys qa einai amesh kai katastrofikh.

O Iapwnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn aphyqyne ekklhsh stis HPA na mhn epiteqoyn sto Irak, toylaxiston kata th diarkeia twn xeimerinwn Olympiakwn Agwnwn, poy qa diejaxqoyn sto Nagkano ths Iapwnias, apo tis 7 mexri tis 22 Febroyarioy. Wstoso, o ypoyrgos Amynas twn HPA, Oyiliam Koen, aperrice thn ekklhsh olympiakhs ekexeirias.

[06] O D. REPPAS GIA TIS AGROTIKES KINHTOPOIHSEIS

''H kybernhsh qewrei oti oi agrotes den prepei na proxwrhsoyn sthn apokoph twn odikwn arthriwn'', tonise to meshmeri kata thn enhmerwsh twn politikwn syntaktwn, o kybernhtikos ekproswpos, Dhmhtrhs Reppas.

"Parakoloyqoyme tis agrotikes kinhtopoihseis. Oi agrotes organwnoyn sygkentrwseis kai alles ekdhlwseis aytes tis meres", eipe o ypoyrgos Typoy kai tonise oti h kybernhsh brisketai sth diaqesh twn agrotwn gia na syzhthqoyn ta problhmata toys. "Mia tetoia prosklhsh prepei na qewreitai diarkhs kai me ayth thn ennoia pisteyoyme oti qa ajiopoihqei apo thn pleyra twn agrotwn", eipe o k. Reppas.

[07] G. PAPANTWNIOY: H ELLADA QA ENTAXQEI STHN ONE

Thn pepoiqhsh oti h Ellada qa ikanopoihsei toys oroys kai ta krithria ths synqhkhs toy Maastrixt, wste na entaxqei sthn Oikonomikh kai Nomismatikh Enwsh, ejefrase o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn, Giannos Papantwnioy, kata th diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy poy paraxwrhse sto Londino.

"Einai shmantiko oti h agora ths Agglias exei mia plhrh aisqhsh cia to ti symbainei kai ti prokeitai na symbei sthn Ellada", tonise o k. Papantwnioy, enw epanelabe gia mia akomh fora thn qesh ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs na proxwrhsei me staqerothta kai synepeia sthn efarmogh ths oikonomikhs ths politikhs, me stoxo "na ypobaloyme thn aithsh mas gia entajh sthn ONE".

Gia na katastei efikth h entajh ths Elladas sthn ONE, o k. Papantwnioy yposthrije oti qa prepei o plhqwrismos kai to elleimma na pesoyn sta oria ths synqhkhs toy Maastrixt, alla kai na prowqhqoyn oi diarqrwtikes allages sthn oikonomia kai idiaitera sto dhmosio tomea.

Anaferomenos sth synanthsh toy me ton Bretano ypoyrgo Oikonomikwn, Gkornton Mpraoyn, o Ellhnas ypoyrgos epeshmane oti ta kyria qemata aforoysan sthn pagkosmia nomismatikh krish, thn poreia ths ellhnikhs oikonomias, kaqws kai to qema ths dieyrynshs twn idiwn porwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

Sxetika me thn ellhnikh oikonomia o k. Papantwnioy shmeiwse oti enhmerwse ton k. Mpraoyn gia tis prooptikes kai to rolo poy qelei na diadramatisei h Ellada sta Balkania kai stis pareyjeinies perioxes, kaqws kai th dynatothta synergasias me Aggloys epixeirhmaties.

Akoma, o k. Papantwnioy dhlwse oti se epafes poy eixe me ekproswpoys agglikwn etaireiwn, diapistwse to endiaferon ependysewn sthn Ellada, idiaitera se tomeis opws o trapezikos kai o asfalistikos, kaqws kai ston toyrismo.

[08] ANTIQETOI OI PROEDROI TWN EPITROPWN EREYNWN TWN AEI STIS PROSLHCEIS PROSWPIKOY EREYNHTIKWN PROGRAMMATWN ME TIS DIADIKASIES TOY ASEP

Thn antiqesh toys stis proslhceis toy proswpikoy twn ereynhtikwn programmatwn twn AEI mesw ths diadikasias poy problepei to ASEP ekfrazoyn me koinh anakoinwsh toy oi proedroi kai grammateis twn Epitropwn Ereynwn twn panepisthmiwn olhs ths xwras kai zhtoyn apo thn politeia na probei stis aparaithtes ryqmiseis.

H elleich nomoqetikhs ryqmishs exei ginei aformh na parapemfqei ton anakrith o prwhn antiprytanhs toy APQ Panagiwths Ladas me thn kathgoria oti den thrhse thn diadikasia poy problepei to ASEP sthn proslhch proswpikoy ereynhtikwn programmatwn. H ypoqesh ayth , opws dieykrinise shmera o nyn antiprytanhs toy APQ, Giannhs Antwnopoylos, eixe ftasei mexri to Symboylio Epikrateias, to opoio ekrine oti orqa enhrghse o k Ladas. Para th dikaiwsh toy omws apo to Symboylio Epikrateias o prwhn antiprytanhs parapempetai ston anakrith.

"H synodos twn proedrwn kai grammatewn twn eidikwn logariasmwn twn AEI, poy einai pio gnwstes ws Epitropes Ereynwn, ejefrase thn agwnia ths giati h politeia den proxwra me nomoqetikh ryqmish sth dieykrinish oti o katartismos symbasewn me to pashs fysews proswpiko poy proslambanetai apo aytes den akoloyqei th diadikasia ASEP. Apo ayth thn elleich o tews antiprytanhs toy APQ exei odhghqei ston anakrith. Einai profanes oti ayto to gegonos mporei na odhghsei se terastia problhmata xrhmatodothshs ths ereynas apo antagwnistika programmata apo foreis opws h EE kaqws kai sthn aporrofhsh kondyliwn tou B' Koinotikoy Plaisioy Sthrijhs afoy oloi mas qa eimaste ekteqeimenoi ston kindyno ths anakrishs" tonise o k. Antwnopoylos, o opoios prohdreyse ths synodoy, oi ergasies ths opoias arxisan shmera sth Qessalonikh. O antiprytanhs prosqese oti to qema twn proslhcewn proswpikoy gia ektelesh twn ereynhtikwn ergwn poy xeirizontai oi Epitropes Ereynwn den prepei na sygxeontai me thn proslhch dhmosiwn ypallhlwn.

To qema ayto qa teqei ayrio kai sth synodo twn prytanewn h opoia einai armodia na parei tis telikes apofaseis . O k Antwnopoylos epishmane oti to gegonos oti oi proslhceis sta ereynhtika programmata den ginontai me th diadikasia poy problepei to ASEP den shmainei adiafaneia alla efarmogh episthmonikwn krithriwn kai epilogh atomwn poy exoyn megalyterh anagkh mono se periptwsh isodynamias. Parallhla tonise oti an kleisoyn oi eidikoi logariasmoi kai den mporoyn na ginoyn proslhceis twn anqrwpwn poy bohqoyn sthn pragmatopoihsh twn ereynhtikwn programmatwn ayta den qa mporesoyn na leitoyrghsoyn kai epomenws na aporrofhsoyn ta kondylia poy sthn periptwsh toy APQ kai toy Metsobeioy anerxontai sta 9 disekatommyria gia to kaqena. Shmeiwnetai oti sta ereynhtika programmata poy pragmatopoioyntai sth Qessalonikh emplekontai 14.000 atoma (foithtes, metaptyxiakoi, EDP, episthmones klp). O k Antwnopoylos epishmane oti to qema qa teqei ayrio ston ypoyrgo Paideias Gerasimo Arsenh, an aytos erqei sthn synodo twn prytanewn sthn opoia exei prosklhqei, kai prosqese oti to problhma ayto proekyce apo tote poy dhmioyrghqhke to ASEP. O antiprytanhs ypenqymise akomh oti o ypoyrgos Paideias eixe steilei epistolh sthn opoia anefere oti syntoma qa epilhfqei toy qematos.

[09] E.BOLKAN: MEXRI TO 1999 H PAREYJEINIA TRAPEZA QA EINAI SE QESH NA LEITOYRGHSEI APOTELESMATIKA

Thn ektimhsh oti h Trapeza Emporioy kai Anaptyjhs toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy qa einai se qesh na leitoyrghsei apotelesmatika me xroniko orizonta to 1999, diatypwse shmera sth Qessalonikh o Toyrkos proedros ths Pareyjeinias, Ersoi Bolkan. O k.Bolkan oristhke kai epishmws epikefalhs toy Symboylioy Dioikhtwn ths Trapezas, kata th diarkeia ths xqesinhs prwths synodoy toy swmatos. H synodos oloklhrwnetai shmera sth Qessalonikh, me th synanthsh toy Symboylioy Dieyqyntwn ths Pareyjeinias.

Pantws, to topio gyrw apo thn organwtikh domh kai th leitoyrgia ths Trapezas anamenetai na jekaqarisei perissotero stis 14 Martioy, opote qa filojenhqei sth Qessalonikh nea synedriash toy Symboylioy twn Dioikhtwn, afoy h xqesinh den prolabe na oloklhrwsei tis ergasies ths. Epishs, o xronos poy eixan -ayto to dihmero- sth diaqesh toys oi dioikhtes ths Pareyjeinias, den htan arketos gia na oristoyn oi antiproedroi ths Trapezas, ta onomata twn opoiwn anamenetai na gnwstopoihqoyn mexri tis 14 toy epomenoy mhna.

Anaferomenos sto gegonos oti h Pareyjeinia Trapeza qa edreyei monima sth Qessalonikh, o k.Bolkan epeshmane pws ayto einai kalo, toso gia to neoplasto oikonomiko organismo, oso kai gia thn idia thn p|kg. "H epilogh ths Qessalonikhs ws edras einai swsth, dioti h Ellada einai to monadiko plhres melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs sta Balkania. Epipleon, qa wfelhqei kai h idia h Qessalonikh, afoy h leitoyrgia ths trapezas qa bohqhsei sthn oikonomikh anaptyjh kai anadiorganwsh ths polhs. Telos, qa einai mia shmantikh eykairia gia na problhqei h Qessalonikh enanti ths Aqhnas", ypogrammise o k.Bolkan, o opoios qa egkatastaqei monima sthn prwteyoysa ths Boreias Elladas.

O prwtos proedros ths trapezas emfanisthke aisiodojos oson afora th mellontikh poreia ths, epishmainontas, wstoso, oti ayth qa prepei na leitoyrghsei apokleistika kai mono basei oikonomikwn krithriwn kai stoxwn. "H Pareyjeinia Trapeza einai dieqnhs oikonomikos organismos kai ayto shmainei oti prepei na leitoyrgei me kaqara oikonomika krithria kai oso pio makria ginetai apo politikes parembaseis. Skopeyoyme na qespisoyme krithria tetoioy eidoys, poy qa diasfalisoyn thn eleyqeria ths dioikhshs", tonise.

Ypenqymizetai oti h idea dhmioyrgias ths Pareyjeinias Trapezas yioqethqhke apo ta idrytika melh ths OSEP eji xronia prin, kata th diarkeia ths Diaskechs Koryfhs ths Kwnstantinoypolhs, prokeimenoy na bohqhqei h metabash twn kratwn-melwn sthn oikonomia ths agoras. H idrytikh symfwnia ypegrafh to 1994 sthn Tyflida.

To megalytero meros toy metoxikoy kefalaioy ths trapezas katexoyn h Ellada, h Toyrkia kai h Rwsia me 16,5% h kaqemia, enw akoloyqoyn h Roymania, h Oykrania kai h Boylgaria me 13,5% kai to Azermpaitzan, h Armenia, h Gewrgia, h Moldabia kai h Albania me 2% ekasth. To arxiko egkekrimeno metoxiko kefalaio ths trapezas anerxetai se 1 disekatommyrio dolaria.

H Ellada, h Rwsia, h Toyrkia, h Roymania, h Boylgaria, h Oykrania kai h Moldabia, synolika epta krath, exoyn mexri shmera kataqesei to synolo h meros twn symmetoxwn toys sto katablhteo metoxiko kefalaio, oi opoies aqroistika anerxontai sto 91%. Treis akomh xwres, h Albania (exei katabalei 20.000 dolaria kai qa dwsei ta ypoloipa mesa sto 1998), h Armenia kai h Gewrgia ektimatai oti qa kataballoyn entos twn hmerwn to meridio toys. To Azermpaitzan den exei katabalei kanena tmhma toy posoy poy toy antistoixei kai gia ayto den qewreitai pleon melos ths Pareyjeinias.

Epipleon, symfwna me apofash twn Ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths OSEP, kata thn trith synodo toys sth Sofia to 1993, h Ellada exei oristei ws qematofylakas ths symfwnias idryshs ths Pareyjeinias. Parallhla, h Eyrwpaikh Trapeza Anasygkrothshs kai Anaptyjhs (EBDR) analambanei rolo katapisteymatodoxoy toy kefalaioy ths trapezas, mexri thn enarjh ths leitoyrgias ths.

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[10] RWSIA: ANOIXTH H YPOSTHRIJH THS DOYMA YPER TOY IRAK

Meta thn chfish apofashs poy kaloyse ton proedro Gieltsin na anaqewrhsei th stash ths Rwsias apenanti sthn efarmogh toy dieqnoys emporikoy apokleismoy kata toy Irak, sth periptwsh ekdhlwshs stratiwtikhs epiqeshs kata ths Bagdaths, xwris th symfwnh gnwmh twn melwn toy Symboylioy Asfaleias, h Doyma epanhlqe sto sygkekrimeno qema me thn tropopoihsh toy nomoy gia tis rwso- irakines emporikes sxeseis.

Me chfoys 290 yper, 7 kata kai 3 apoxes, o anaferomenos nomos apotelei tropopoihsh twn diatajewn poy chfisthkan ton perasmeno xrono apo th Doyma kai aporrifqhkan apo to Omospondiako Symboylio. Symfwna me to praktoreio interfax, h efarmogh toy nomoy apagoreyei th xorhghsh omospondiakwn kefalaiwn sth diathrhsh toy oikonomikoy apokleismoy kata ths Bagdaths, ektos kai an ayta ta kefalaia entassontai se eidiko tmhma toy omospondiakoy proypologismoy.

Parallhla, o neos nomos anoigei to dromo gia th kalliergeia emporikwn sxesewn metajy rwsikwn etairiwn kai ths Bagdaths.

Apo thn allh meria, h ejelijh ths katastash deixnei oti to Kremlino prospaqei na ekmetalleytei polypleyra thn entash stis sxeseis toy Irak me tis HPA, me shmatodotwntas thn "epistrofh" toy stis gewpolitikes kai loipes ejelijeis ths Meshs Anatolhs, meta malista kai thn "pyrosbestikh" drash ths rwsikhs diplwmatias sthn ektonwsh ths entashs, sta telh toy perasmenoy Noembrioy.

Sthn allh meria toy Atlantikoy, para ta polemika dhmosieymata toy dytikoy typoy, epikratei skeptikismos gia ta ofelh apo th xrhsh stratiwtikhs bias kai enw Mpil Klinton kai Toni Mpler dinoyn shmera, koinh synenteyjh typoy. Oi sysxetismoi sth Mesh Anatolh exoyn diaforopoihqei se sygkrish me ta dedomena toy 1991, enw o arabikos kosmos dyspistei gia ta pragmatika kinhtra twn amerikanikwn proqesewn.

Mia allh diastash ths synthrhshs klimatos entashs estiazetai sth ptwtikh poreia twn pwlhsewn ths dytikhs amyntikhs biomhxanias kai kyriws ths amerikanikhs, poy meta thn emfanish ths oikonomikhs krishs sth notioanatolikh Asia, anhsyxei entona gia th diathrhsh twn grammwn paragwghs arketwn sygxronwn kai taytoxrona panakribwn oplikwn systhmatwn.

Etsi, h anazwogonhsh twn pwlhsewn oplwn sth Mesh Anatolh, poy brisketai gia toys amerikanikoys amyntikoys kolossoys sth koryfh ths listas twn dieqnwn amyntikwn pwlhsewn (diamesoy synthrhshs toy klimatos entashs me to Irak), fainetai oti ejyphretei profaneis skopimothtes.

H anametrhsh Rwsias-HPA sto tomea twn pwlhsewn amyntikwn systhmatwn ginetai olo kai sklhroterh, kalliergwntas tis katallhles proypoqeseis gia "ktyphmata katw apo th zwnh".

Se diplwmatiko epipedo, h taytish apocewn Rwsias-Kinas- Gallias pros thn kateyqynsh ths diplwmatikhs lyshs, qewroyntai dhlwtikes twn dyskoliwn poy antimetwpizei h amerikanikh diplwmatia, enw apo thn allh meria, apoktoyn praktikh bash sta paixnidia energeiakwn symferontwn, poy paizontai sthn eyryterh perioxh ths Meshs Anatolhs. N.X.

[11] H LYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY BRISKETAI STHN AGKYRA, TONIZOYN AMERIKANOI DIPLWMATES

H lysh toy kypriakoy problhmatos den brisketai sthn Leykwsia, oyte sthn Aqhna, alla sthn Agkyra epishmainoyn Amerikanoi diplwmates, poy prosqetoyn, oti , sthn toyrkikh prwteyoysa "to klima gia to kypriako einai teleiws arnhtiko kai den yparxei oyte enas egkyros synomilhths".

Thn amerikanikh hgesia apasxolei to qema twn proedrikwn eklogwn kai opws metedwse h radiofwnikh yphresia toy BBC, oi eidikoi analytes toy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn exoyn ballei sto "mikroskopio" ta yper kai ta kata twn dyo ypochfiwn, poy symfwna me tis dhmoskophseis qa perasoyn sto deytero gyro kai qa diekdikhsoyn thn proedria.

Opws anaferetai, h amerikanikh presbeia sth Leykwsia, me synexeis ekqeseis enhmerwnei to Steit Ntipartment, oti qa h eklogikh diadikasia qa einai mia sklhrh anametrhsh "me epoysiwdeis diafores protimhsewn, anamesa stoys dyo ypochfioys".

Oi Amerikanoi ektimoyn, oti o k. Klhridhs exei apokjthsei mia poly mikrh dynamikh tis teleytaies meres, enw ejetazoyn me endiaferon to gegonos, oti o shmerinos proedros sygkentrwnei ena megalo pososto ths protimhshs twn newn.

H antapokrish toy BBC, apo thn Oyasigkton, epishmainei oti " oi Amerikanoi den exoyn jekaqarisei akomh, poion epiqymoyn sthn proedria".

" H Oyasigkton, opws anefere ajiwmatoyxos toy Steit Ntipartment, qewrei ton k. Klhridh egkyro synomilhth, gnwsth proswpikothta, poy exei apokatasthsei shmantika kanalia epikoinwnias me toys stenoys toy synergates k.k. Kasoylidh kai Koyro. Qa mporoyse, pisteyetai sthn amerikanikh prwteyoysa, ws beteranos politikos na epwmistei to politiko baros mias entimhs kai realistikhs lyshs, opws thn xarakthrizoyn."

Gia ton k. Iakwboy oi apoceis diistantai. Palaimaxoi Amerikanoi diplwmates ektimoyn, oti "htan o moiraios anqrwpos poy torpilise th lysh toy kypriakoy to 1992, apo thn qesh tote toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn. Taytoxrona, omws, pisteyoyn, oti exei metriopaqeis apoceis, gia thn oysia toy problhmatos kai oti h sklhrh toy stash sto parelqon se qemata, opws h enallassomenh proedria, anamesa stis dyo koinothtes ths Kyproy, ofeilotan kyriws se taktikoys politikoys logoys.

Pantws, oi Amerikanoi pisteyoyn, oti mporoyn na synergastoyn ejisoy kala kai me toys dyo ypochfioys. Oso gia thn apostolh toy Ritsarnt Xolmproyk, ektimatai, oti akomh kai meta tis proedrikes ekloges den qa energopoihqei o idios, alla qa steilei ton eidiko apestalmeno toy Tomas Miller, gia tis prwtes epafes me thn nea kypriakh hgesia.

[12] THN KYRIAKH OI PROEDRIKES EKLOGES STHN KYPRO - 7 YPOCHFIOI

Epta ypochfioi, o megalyteros ariqmos sthn istoria ths Kyproy, diekdikoyn to ajiwma toy proedroy ths Dhmokratias, stis ]bdoler kata seira proedrikes ekloges poy diejagontai apo thn idrysh ths kypriakhs Dhmokratias, to 1960, poy qa diejaxqoyn thn Kyriakh 8 Febroyarioy.

Stis kalpes qa proselqoyn 446.731 chfoforoi, enw gia prwth fora, meta thn tropopoihsh toy syntagmatos to Noembrio toy 1997, qa chfisoyn oi neoi hlikias 18 xronwn. O ariqmos twn newn chfoforwn, poy ektimatai oti qa paijei kaqoristiko rolo sth diamorfwsh toy eklogikoy apotelesmatos, anerxetai stoys 25.402.

Oi eklogeis qa askhsoyn to eklogiko toys dikaiwma se 1023 eklogika kentra, se oles tis perioxes ths eleyqerhs Kyproy, enw gia tis anagkes twn egklwbismenwn poy qa erqoyn stis eleyqeres perioxes gia na chfisoyn qa leitoyrghsoyn tessera eidika eklogika kentra se oles tis eparxies.

To eqniko qema kai oi nees prospaqeies, amesws meta tis ekloges, gia thn epilysh toy, kaqws kai h enarjh twn diapragmateysewn entajhs ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, desposan sthn proeklogikh ekstrateia twn epta ypochfiwn.

Thn proedria diekdikoyn: o nyn Proedros ths Dhmokratias kai epitimos proedros toy DHSY, Glaykos Klhridhs. Einai h tetarth fora poy diekdikei thn proedria o k.Klhridhs.

O anejarthtos ypochfios Giwrgos Iakwboy 60 xronwn, ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn gia deka xronia epi kybernhsewn Kyprianoy kai Basileioy. Yposthrizetai apo ta kommata AKEL kai DHKO.

O prwhn proedros ths Boylhs, proedros ths EDEK Basos Lyssaridhs, 77 xronwn. Diekdikei to proedriko ajiwma gia trith fora.

O tews proedros ths Dhmokratias Giwrgos Basileioy, 66 xronwn, o opoios diekdikei thn Proedria gia trith fora. Sthrizetai sth dynamh toy kommatos Enwmenwn Dhmokratwn toy opoioy hgeitai.

O Nikos Rolandhs 64 xronwn, prwhn ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn kai proedros toy Kommatos Fileleyqerwn. O k.Rolandhs stis prohgoymenes ekloges eixe yposthrijei ton Glayko Klhridh.

O prwhn antiproedros toy DHKO kai prwhn proedros ths Boylhs, Alejhs Galanos, 57 xronwn, o opoios diekdikei tis ekloges sthrizomenos stis dikes toy dynameis kai proballontas to epixeirhma oti apotelei ton gnhsio ekfrasth toy DHKO.

O proedros toy kommatos Neoi Orizontes, Nikos Koytsoy, 52 xronwn, poy gia prwth fora emfanisthke sthn politikh zwh toy topoy kata tis boyleytikes ekloges to 1996.

Symfwna me tis dhmoskophseis poy eidan to fws ths dhmosiothtas, qa yparjei kai deyteros gyros afoy kaneis apo toys epta ypochfioys den diafainetai oti qa sygkentrwsei ston prwto eklogiko gyro to apaitoymeno pososto 50% gia thn eklogh toy.

[13] RWSIA: ENISXYMENOI OI METARRYQMISTES ANTIPROEDROI TSOYMPAIS KAI NEMTSOF

Oi dhlwseis toy proedroy Gieltsin gia th diathrhsh stis qeseis twn antiproedrwn ths rwsikhs kybernhshs, toso toy Anatoli Tsoympais, oso kai toy Mporis Nemtsof mexri to 2000, leitoyrgoyn enisxytika gia th synexish twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn sth Rwsia.

Parallhla, exoyn amesh sxesh me thn episkech poy pqaclatopoie_ sth rwsikh prwteyoysa, klimakio toy Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy (DNT), prokeimenoy na ejetasei thn poreia twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn kata to teleytaio trimhno toy 1997. Etsi, h dhlwsh Gieltsin gia thn paramonh twn metarryqmistwn sth kybernhsh kata thn epomenh trietia eixe safeis apodektes, me emfash sthn kalliergeia klimatos oikonomikhs staqerothtas.

Opws einai gnwsto, ton teleytaio kairo ta dyo kybernhtika stelexh poy einai ypeyqyna gia thn ylopoihsh toy programmatos twn metrwn makrooikonomikhs staqerothtas exoyn ginei stoxoi epiqesewn twn kyklwn poy qigontai apo thn efarmogh ths neas oikonomikhs filosofias sta anwtera kybernhtika klimakia toy Kremlinoy.

Apo thn allh meria sto shmeio ayto, ginetai epikairh na anaferqei h tash poy fainetai na exei epikrathsei sth Mosxa, meta thn prosfath anadianomh twn kybernhtikwn kaqhkontwn, poy kata thn apoch twn politikwn analytwn exei eynohsei ths qesh toy prwqypoyrgoy Tsernomirntin. N.X.

[14] NEA MARTYRIA KOYRDOY GIA TAFH ELLHNOKYPRIWN DOLOFONHMENWN APO TOYRKOYS

Mia nea sygklonistikh martyria enos Koyrdoy, gia omadikh tafh Ellhnokypriwn dolofonhmenwn aixmalwtwn apo toys Toyrkoys, blepei shmera to fws ths dhmosiothtas.

O Koyrdos, onomati Ali Xak, yposthrije oti eqace me ekskafea 60 gynaikopaida kai stratiwtes poy eixan ektelestei apo toys Toyrkoys. H martyria toy periexetai se binteokaseta, thn opoia eixe sthn katoxh toy o dolofonhqeis to 1994 Qeofilos Gewrgiadhs. To periexomeno ths binteokasetas dhmosieyetai sto kypriako periodiko "Selides".

O Koyrdos diataxqhke na anoijei tafo baqoys 3 ews 4 metrwn gia na qacei toys Ellhnokyprioys, enw opws o idios perigrafei xreiasthke na kalycei to proswpo toy me ena kommati royxo kai na balei kolwnia gia na mporesei na mazecei me ton ekskafea ta ptwmata, ta opoia myrizan, giati eixan ypostei tympanismo.

Metajy twn dolofonhqentwn htan paidia hlikias 7 ews 11 etwn , enw symfwna me ton Koyrdo yphrxan kai 20 - 25 stratiwtes. O martyras yposthrizei oti mporei na anagnwrisei to shmeio opoy brisketai o tafos, enw anaferomenos sto gegonos oti eide kai th dolofonia allwn eji atomwn, dhlwse oti den edwse stoixeia dioti fobotan.

[15] STO MAYROBOYNIO TH DEYTERA H GENIKH EISAGGELEAS TOY DIEQNOYS DIKASTHRIOY THS XAGHS

Thn prwteyoysa toy Mayroboynioy, Pontgkoritsa qa episkefqei th Deytera h genikh eisaggeleas toy Dieqnoys Dikasthrioy ths Xaghs, Loyiz Armpoyr.

Opws dhlwse to serbiko praktoreio BETA o genikos eisaggeleas ths Pontgkoritsa, h episkech ths Loyiz Armpoyr qa apotelesei epibrabeysh ths qetikhs synergasias twn arxwn toy Mayroboynioy me to Dieqnes Dikasthrio kai ths syneisforas toys sthn efarmogh ths symfwnias toy Nteiton.

Shmeiwnetai oti h genikh eisaggeleas toy Dieqnoys Dikasthrioy ths Xaghs anhggeile thn episkech ths sto Mayroboynio perysi to fqinopwro. H episkech anablhqhke ejaitias ths proeklogikhs ekstrateias gia thn proedrikes ekloges kai ejaitias ths politikhs krishs poy eixe jespasei sth dhmokratia ayth ths Gioygkoslabias.

H Loyiz Armoyr thn Trith qa anaxwrhsei gia to Beligradi.

[16] O KINKEL GIA TIS SXESEIS THS EYRWPAIKHS ENWSHS ME THN TOYRKIA

O ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Germanias, Klaoys Kinkel epanelabe oti h omospondiakh kybernhsh yposthrizei thn en kairw symmetoxh ths Toyrkias sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, ypo thn proypoqesh omws oti qa plhroi toys oroys poy isxyoyn gia tis ypoloipes ypochfies pros entajh xwres.

Kata th diarkeia dialejhs toy sto Londino, se ekdhlwsh ths Trapezas ths Bretanias, toy Basilikoy Institoytoy Dieqnwn Ypoqesewn kai toy germanobretanikoy Biomhxanikoy kai Emporikoy Epimelhthrioy, o k.Kinkel anaferomenos stis sxeseis ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs me thn Toyrkia, shmeiwnontas oti h Agkyra gnwrizei oti pros to paron h plhrhs entajh ths den einai efikth, epishmane oti ayto "den apotelei diakritikh se baros ths metaxeirish". Tonise oti h Toyrkia prepei na ekplhrwsei ta idia krithria opws kai oi ypochfies pros entajh xwres ths kentrikhs kai anatolikhs Eyrwphs kai ypogrammise oti apofasistikhs shmasias einai h katastash twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn to koyrdiko zhthma, h ejelijh ths oikonomias kaqws kai h anagkaia, opws eipe, proodos oson afora stis sxeseis me thn Ellada kai sto kypriako.

Idiaiterh anafora ekane sth mazikh eisroh Koyrdwn prosfygwn apo thn Toyrkia kai to Irak, ektimwntas oti einai aparaithth h yparjh eniaias politikhs sta qemata metanasteyshs kai prosfygwn kai na teqei, to syntomotero dynaton, to neo sxedio drashs ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Anefere oti h Germania hdh filojenei miso ekatommyrio prosfygwn apo thn prwhn Gioygkoslabia, ariqmos poy jeperna to antistoixo synolo twn ypoloipwn xwrwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. To 51,7% toy synolikoy ariqmoy twn aithsewn asyloy stis xwres ths Enwshs, ypoballetai sth Germania, eipe o k.Kinkel, ypogrammizontas thn anagkh gia megalyterh allhleggyh kai dikaioterh katanomh twn barwn.

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