Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-11-28

From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>

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ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY

Qessalonikh 28 Noembrioy 1997

EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[01] THN EPANEKLOGH TOY STHN PROEDRIA TOY S.A.E. QA EPIDIWJEI O A. AQENS

Thn proqesh toy na epaneklegei sto ajiwma toy Proedroy toy Symboylioy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy kai gia thn erxomenh dietia 1998- 2000, anakoinwse o shmerinos proedros toy SAE k. Antrioy Aqens, sth diarkeia ths synenteyjhs typoy, poy edwse shmera sth Qessalonikh, enocei twn ergasiwn ths A Taktikhs Syneleyshs ths olomeleias twn antiproswpwn toy Symboylioy, h opoia arxizei th erxomenh Deytera sth prwteyoysa ths Makedonias. O k. Aqens aitiologwntas thn apofash toy na qesei kai pali ypochfiothta gia thn proedria toy SAE, tonise pws “qelei na synexisei kai na oloklhrwsei to ergo poy jekinhse o idios kai oi synergates toy, afoy o prwtos xronos ths qhteias mas enamtk^hgje mono gia thn organwsh kai gia thn ejeyresh xrhmatwn, poy den phrame gia ena xrono apo thn politeia”.

Sthn eisagwgh toy o k. Aqens, afoy eyxaristhse gia thn emprakth sthrijh toys sto neo qesmo ton ypoyrgo Makedonias-Qrakhs F. Petsalniko, to Nomarxh Qessalonikhs Kwsta Papadopoylo, to Dhmarxo ths polhs K. Kosmopoylo, kaqws kai toys polites ths Qessalonikhs, poy agkaliasan to SAE, ws edra kai prwteyoysa twn apodhmwn Ellhnwn, anaferqhke ektenws sto ergo poy epitelese to shmerino proedreio, opws sta eqnika qemata kai idiaitera to Kypriako, kaqws kai thn hqikh kai thn ylikh symparastash pros toys ellhnikoys plhqysmoys twn xwrwn ths prwhn Sobietikhs Enwshs( Gewrgia, Oykrania, Rwssia, Armenia, Kazakstan k.a.)

Anaforika me tis enstaseis poy eixan diatypwqei hdh apo thn idrytikh syneleysh toy SAE, se sxesh me thn antiproswpeytikothta toy swmatos twn 300 ekproswpwn kai ton apokleismo organwsewn twn apodhmwn, o k. Aqens shmeiwse oti h sxetikh eishghsh 'toy Proedreioy toy SAE egine dekth apo th Genikh Grammateia Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy, xwris omws na apanthsei stis aitiaseis kai kataggelies, poy akoysthkan toso apo to Ellhnoamerikaniko Eqniko Symboylio, oso kai apo tis ellhnikes koinothtes ths Adelaidas kai toy Sidney sthn Aystralia , gia “apokleismoys synedrwn kai organwsewn”.Antiqeta o k. Aqens, apantwntas emmesws plhn safws stis kataggelies xarakthrise “ceyth kai fantasmeno, ton organismo ekeino, poy diakhryssei antistoixes apoceis, oi opoies einai paraplanhtikes”.

O k Aqens jekaqarizontas th filosofia leitoyrgias toy symboylioy tonise oti “to SAE exei kaqara symboyleytiko xarakthra, den einai oyte koinoboylio , oyte kybernhsh, den mporei na zhta thn antikatastash twn melwn organismwn mas, oyte na krinei thn ejwterikh politikh ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs. Eimaste proskeklhmenoi ths Genikhs Grammateias Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy”, ypogrammise o Proedros toy SAE, “ gia na ekfrasoyme tis apoceis mas se qemata poy mas aforoyn ws apodhmoi. Kaqoson to ellhniko kratos einai to mono poy mporei na zhta apoceis, qewrw oti einai to mono na zhta th gnwmh aytwn , toys opoioys epilegei ws symboyloys toy”.Se erwthsh epi ayths ths anaforas toy k. Aqens, “an aisqanetai epilogh toy ellhnikoy kratoys, h eklegmenos proedros twn apodhmwn”, o proedros toy SAE tonise oti “emeis oi apodhmoi exoyme dikaiwma na leme tis idees mas , na kanoyme tis protaseis mas sthn ellhnikh kybernhsh, oxi na kanoyme emeis politikh. Egw aisqanomai oti apeyqynomai kai apantw stoys apodhmoys, alla doyleyoyme mazi me thn ellhnikh kybernhsh. Den aisqanomai topoqethmenos apo thn ellhnikh kybernhsh”.

Anaforika me th stelexwsh kai th leitoyrgia twn Grafeiwn toy SAE sth Qessalonikh o k. Aqens tonise oti oi epiloges exoyn ginei, alla den anakoinwqhkan apo sebasmo sthn eklogikh diadikasia poy qa ginei thn erxomenh Paraskeyh kai h opoia mporei na anadeijei ena allo proedreio.

[02] SYNELEYSH STH QESSALONIKH THS ENWSHS BALKANIKWN PRAKTOREIWN EIDHSEWN

Thn ikanopoihsh toys gia thn kat' arxhn apodoxh apo thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph toy programmatos “DIAYLOS”, poy ekponhse to Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn, gia th doryforikh diasyndesh olwn twn eidhseografikwn praktoreiwn ths Balkanikhs me th Qessalonikh, opoy edreyei h “Balkanikh Trapeza Eidhsewn”, ejefrasan oi Genikoi Dieyqyntes twn Eqnikwn Praktoreiwn Eidhsewn twn balkanikwn xwrwn, sth diarkeia ths taktikhs Genikhs Syneleyshs toys, poy pragmatopoihqhke sth Qessalonikh.

Ta melh ths “Enwshs Balkanikwn Praktoreiwn Eidhsewn”, apofasisan na enteinoyn tis sxetikes prospaqeies gia thn telikh egkrish toy programmatos “DIAYLOS” apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Epishs, aperrican thn aithsh toy idiwtikoy toyrkikoy praktoreioy eidhsewn “IHA” na entaxqei ws taktiko melos ths Enwshs, kaqws melh ths ginontai dekta mono ta eqnika epaggelmatika praktoreia eidhsewn twn Balkaniwn.

[03] STHN JANQH PERIODEYEI O K. KARAMANLHS

Yper ths isonomias kai isopoliteias gia oloys toys katoikoys ths Qrakhs, xristianoys kai moysoylmanoys, taxqhke o proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias, Kwstas Karamanlhs, poy apo to prwi pragmatopoiei trihmerh periodeia sth Qrakh.

Se omilia toy ston Exino o k. Karamanlhs ypogrammmise ta dikaiwmata kai tis ypoxrewseis poy aporreoyn apo to kaqestws ths isonomias kai isopoliteias, enw oi katoikoi ton ypodexthkan me diamartyries enantion ths kybernhshs gia to nomosxedio “Kapodistrias” kratwntas mayres shmaies kai panw.

O proedros ths koinothtas Exinoy, Nezntep Mola prosfere ston k. Karamanlh ena koranio metafrasmeno sthn ellhnikh glwssa kai sth synexeia o proedros ths N.D. episkefqhke to xwrio Mykh poy eixe ypostei megales zhmies stis plhmmyres kai sxoleia gia ta paidia ths moysoylmanikhs meionothtas.

To apogeyma qa episkefqei th Gennhsea kai stis 8.30' to brady qa milhsei se ekdhlwsh sto amfiqeatro toy Panepisthmioy ths Janqhs.

Ayrio qa periodeysei sto nomo Rodophs kai thn Kyriakh sto nomo Ebroy. Kai stoys dyo nomoys qa exei seira epafwn me ekproswpoys paragwgikwn forewn kai twn topikwn arxwn.

[04] TA MME PROTIMOYN TA EQNIKA QEMATA APO TA QEMATA EJWTERIKHS POLITIKHS

Ta eqnika qemata exoyn megalyterh zhthsh ston xwro twn meswn mazikhs enhmerwshs se sxesh me ta qemata ths ejwterikhs politikhs enw o rolos toy eqnikoy symferontos einai sxetikos kai mporei na leitoyrghsei san mpoymerangk enantion kybernhshs kai dhmosiografwn. Ayta epishmanqhkan kata th diarkeia prwths enothtas ths hmeridas me qema “Ejwterikh politikh kai MME” poy diorganwsan to tmhma dhmosiografias kai MME toy APQ kai to Ellhniko Idryma Amyntikhs kai Ejwterikhs Politikhs.

O dhmosiografos kaqistatai enoxos kai eniote synenoxos sto onoma ths eqnikhs strathgikhs katagrafontas tis qeseis ths kybernhshs kai twn kommatwn epishmane o dhmosiografos ths efhmeridas “Kaqhmerinh”, Kwstas Iordanidhs, sth diarkeia ths hmeridas. Parallhla ypogrammise oti oi eqnikoi stoxoi diakymainontai se meizona eqnika qemata opws pX to Kypriako h to qema twn Skopiwn. Symfwna me ton k Iordanidh sto qema twn Skopiwn kybernhsh kai MME diaceysthkan. O rolos twn MME yphrje antifatikos kai yphrje plhrhs sygxysh kai sthn politikh kai sth dhmosiografia, me ejairesh th stash toy KKE, prosqese o dhmosiografos.

Ta qemata ejwterikhs politikhs den “poylane” enw antiqetws ston xwro twn MME yparxei zhthsh gia eqnika qemata, ta opoia dhmioyrgoyn antipalothtes kai antiparaqeseis, tonise h dhmosiografos kai epikoyros kaqhghtria toy tmhmatos dhmosiografias kai MME toy APQ Anna Panagiwtarea. H k Panagiwtarea prosqese oti ta MME proballoyn ta eqnika qemata paramelwntas ta qemata ejwterikhs politikhs kai dhmioyrgoyn me ayto ton tropo mia “agora eqnikwn qematwn”. Prosqese de oti o dhmosiografos anagkazetai na akoloyqei thn grammh toy mesoy sto opoio ergazetai.

H ejwterikh politikh askeitai me to mati strammeno sthn eswterikh politikh kai ypologizontas to kostos epishmane sth synexeia o dhmosiografos toy “Oikonomikoy Taxydromoy” Aggelos Stagkos, o opoios tonise oti oi politikoi lambanoyn apofaseis agnowntas to eklogiko swma. O k Stagkos anefere to paradeigma twn HPA ypogrammizontas oti oloi oi amerikanoi proedroi, me ejairesh mexri stigmhs ton Mpil Klinton, dhmioyrghsan dieqneis kriseis h polemoys gia na endynamwsoyn th qesh toys. Sth synexeia o k Stagkos ekane mia istorikh anadromh sto perasma apo to politiko reportaz sto diplwmatiko, poy sthn Ellada egine sta telh ths dekaetias toy 80, kai skiagrafhse to profil toy diplwmatikoy syntakth.

Stis eggeneis dyskolies poy paroysiazei h kalych twn ejelijewn sthn ejwterikh politikh sthn Ellada, mia xwra opoy ta eqnika qemata einai politika fortismena kai ejakoloyqoyn na yfistantai eydiakrites ejwterikes apeiles poy den antimetwpizoyn ta alla krath, anaferqhke o dhmosiografos ths efhmeridas “Eleyqeros Typos” Giwrgos Xarbalias. O omilhths tonise oti ta qemata poy aptontai eqnikwn symferontwn sto diplwmatiko reportaz den prepei na xrhsimopoioyntai ws alloqi twn kybernhsewn gia thn askhsh mystikhs diplwmatias alla kai gia toys diwgmoys twn dhmosiografwn poy apokalyptoyn me ntokoymenta mystikes synennohseis ths kybernhshs me ta jena krath. H ennoia toy kratikoy h eqnikoy mystikoy , eipe, den prepei na sygxeetai me to kybernhtiko h kommatiko aporrhto, h thrhsh toy opoioy den entassetai sto plaisio ths dhmosiografikhs deontologias, alla h apokalych toy entassetai sto plaisio ths dhmosiografikhs apostolhs. Anefere de ws paradeigma oti o idios kathgorhqhke gia kataskopeia otan apokalyce mystikes diapragmateyseis Aqhnwn-Skopiwn gia to qema toy onomatos. Telos o k Xarbalias tonise oti oi politikoi kai oi diplwmates den qa prepei na sygxeoyn toys stoxoys toys me to rolo twn dhmosiografwn.

O kaqhghths toy APQ Kwstas Xatzhkwnstantinoy symmeristhke thn \poxg twn prohgoymenwn omilhtwn oti shmera ta dieqnh qemata den endiaferoyn para monon an einai eqnika. Parallhla epishmane oti to dikaiwma toy dhmosiografoy gia eleyqerh prosbash sthn plhroforhsh edrazetai sthn anagkh toy polith gia th diamorfwsh ths gnwmhs toy kai tonise oti prosbash stis phges den shmainei enhmerwsh monon apo epishmes phges.

[05] NEO KYKLO APOSYRSHS STA I.X. PALIAS TEXNOLOGIAS PROANHGGEILE O G. DRYS

Neo kyklo aposyrshs sta I.X. palias texnologias kai thn antikatastash toys me antirrypantika proanhggeile o Giwrgos Drys.

O yfypoyrgos Oikonomikwn tonise oti to systhma qa einai paromoio me ayto poy isxyei stis alles eyrwpaikes xwres. To programma qa prepei na oloklhrwqei ews to 2004 kai symfwna me toys ypologismoys afora sthn antikatastash enos ekatommyrioy I.X. kai qa doqei proteraiothta sto lekanopedio Attikhs. B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[06] H ALBANIA DEN PROTIQETAI NA ANTIKATASTATHSEI TIS POLITIKES KAI TOPIKES HGESIES STO KOSOBO KAI STHN PGDM

H albanikh kybernhsh den epidiwkei oyte protiqetai na ekproswphsei h na antikatasthsei tis topikes kai politikes hgesies twn Albanwn sto Kossyfopedio kai thn PGDM, wstoso sebetai ta aithmata poy ekfrazoyn xwris na ta ypobaqmizei h na ta megalopoiei. Ayto ypogrammise o prwqypoyrgos ths Albanias, Fatos Nano, se synenteyjh toy sth gioygkoslabikh efhmerida “Nasa Mpormpa”.

O k.Nano epishmane oti h yposthrijh twn sygkekrimenwn aithmatwn enarmonizetai plhrws me tis arxes oi opoies perilambanontai sth koinh dhlwsh poy yioqethqhke sth diabalkanikh synodo ths Krhths, gia thn opoia o Albanos prwqypoyrgos ekane idiaiterh anafora.

H koinh dhlwsh periexei tis shmantikes arxes opws ti einai to kratos dikaioy, o sebasmos twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn kai o dialogos metajy twn eqnothtwn. Epibebaiwqhkan oi arxes toy katastatikoy xarth toy OHE, ths Synqhkhs twn Parisiwn gia mia nea Eyrwph kai ths Telikhs Prajhs toy Elsinki, kati poy shmainei isothta, sebasmo ths kyriarxias kai toy aparabiastoy twn synorwn, epilysh twn dienejewn me eirhniko tropo, anagnwrish iswn dikaiwmatwn gia aytodiaqesh, drasthriopoihsh ths synergasias metajy twn xwrwn ths perioxhs kai epibebaiwsh toy eyrwatlantikoy prosanatolismoy toys, tonise o k.Nano.

To albaniko zhthma sta Balkania h kybernhsh toy to xeirizetai sto pneyma ths sygxronhs epoxhs, xrhsimopoiwntas tis empeiries twn allwn xwrwn, dhladh thn anaptyjh twn diakratikwn sxesewn kai th dhmioyrgia oso to dynaton kalyterwn synqhkwn gia thn epilysh twn opoiwn diaforwn me to dialogo.

Apantwntas stis kathgories poy ektojeyqhkan apo to Kosobo gia th synanthsh Milosebits-Nano oti “h Albania poylhse to Kossyfopedio sthn Jq^tg”, o k.Nano eipe xarakthristika: “Gia na poylhseis kati prepei na to exeis. Emeis den phgame sthn Krhth gia na emporeyqoyme kati alla gia na dwsoyme mia mikrh symbolh ston ekdhmokratismo toy klimatos sta Balkania”. Ypogrammise oti h synanthsh toy me ton Milosebits stoxeye sthn apemplokh twn diakratikwn sxesewn kai thn apokatastash enos pneymatos dialogoy.

O k.Nano eipe metajy allwn oti zhthse apo ton Milosebits na arxisei to dialogo kai na oloklhrwsei th symfwnia me ton Impraxim Roygkoba gia to ekpaideytiko sto Kossyfopedio.

Oson afora tis antidraseis poy ekdhlwqhkan sto Kossyfopedio, eipe oti htan anamenomenes, dioti “etsi symbainei otan katargoyntai ta tampoy, dhmioyrgeitai mia diejodos otan xalaei h hremia orismenwn “dedhlwmenwn patriwtwn” poy arnoyntai na energhsoyn me tis apaithseis twn newn kairwn kai na ekmetalleyqoyn tis eykairies poy toys parexontai”.

Katalhgontas ypogrammise oti me th synanthsh toy me ton Milosebits h albanikh kybernhsh apedeije oti einai “se qesh na skeftetai me to pneyma twn kairwn kai na energei pros thn katallhlh kateyqynsh symbadizontas me tis eyrwpaikes kai amerikanikes prwtoboylies sta Balkania”.

[07] KAI NEA SYNANTHSH KOL-GILMAZ;

Th deyterh, se diasthma molis enamisi mhna, synanthsh endexetai na exei tis paramones ths synodoy koryfhs ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs poy qa pragmatopoihqei sto Loyjemboyrgo. o Germanos kagkelarios, Xelmoyt Kol me ton prwqypoyrgo ths Toyrkias, Mesoyt Gilmaz,

Opws metedwse h radiofwnikh yphresia toy BBC, to endexomeno ths ektakths ayths synanthshs qa apofasistei shmera se thlefwnikh epikoinwnia twn dyo andrwn kai h synanthsh toys qa kaqorisei kai thn telikh stash ths Germanias stis sxeseis ths Toyrkias me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh.

Symfwna panta me to BBC, para to gegonos oti epishma den yparxei sxetiko ranteboy gia th synanthsh, ayto poy ekkremei gia ton kaqorismo ths einai h ajiologhsh ths episkechs toy prwqypoyrgoy kai toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn toy Loyjemboyrgoy, K.Gioygker kai Z.Poos sthn Agkyra kai oi prooptikes mias symbibastikhs lyshs poy qa mporoyse na epwmistei proswpika o kagkelarios Kol ws yposthrikths ths entajiakhs prooptikhs ths Toyrkias.

Sto metajy, se diplwmatikh ekstrateia gia thn anagnwrish toy kaqestwtos toy exei anagagei thn episkech toy sth Germania o Toyrkokyprios hgeths Raoyf Ntenktas, o opoios brisketai sto Ntiselntorf.

O k.Ntenktas anamenetai shmera na paroysiasei gia prwth fora tis qeseis toy gia to kypriako kai thn epikeimenh entajh ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, ston Germano yfypoyrgo Peter Xorgkman kai ton entetalmeno ths kybernhshs gia to kypriako, komh Rontsaoy.

Pantws, ekproswpos toy germanikoy ypoyrgeioy, dhlwse sto BBC, oti h germanikh pleyra apopoieitai kaqe skechs peri diplwmatikhs amab\hlisgr toy Ntenktas kai h Germania anagnwrizei mono thn kypriakh Dhmokratia kai den anamenei epi ths oysias apo th synanthsh ayth tipote to newtero.

[08] “KATA LAQOS” APHXQH O ASTYNOMOS STO KOSSYFOPEDIO

“Kata laqos” aphgagan ton Serbo dioikhth toy astynomikoy tmhmatos toy Ompilits oi treis enoploi to brady ths Tetarths, symfwna me dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas toy Beligradioy Politika Ejpres, opws metadidei to galliko praktoreio eidhsewn.

Otan antilhfqhkan to laqos toys oi apagwgeis eleyqerwsan ton astynomo Mpozo Spasits. Pragmatikos stoxos ths apagwghs, symfwna me thn efhmerida, htan enas apo toys geitones toy, en onomati Sagkir, o opoios xrwstoyse 150.000 dolaria sto proswpo poy parhggeile thn apagwgh.

[09] ALBANIA: DIOGKWSH TOY ELLEIMMATOS

Ta stoixeia toy albanikoy institoytoy statistikhs deixnoyn oti to elleimma toy proypologismoy diogkwnetai olo kai perissotero kaqistwntas epitaktikh thn anagkh eisrohs kefalaiwn sth ntopia oikonomia. Einai xarakthristiko oti to elleimma sxedon pentaplasiasthke kata to deytero trimhno toy 1997 (15,301 tris lek), enanti 3,940 tris lek kata to prwto trimhno.

H tash ayth diogkwshs toy elleimmatos, enisxyetai apo thn ragdaia ptwsh twn kratikwn esodwn, alla kai thn ayjhsh twn dapanwn.

Kata thn kratoysa apoch, qewreitai aparaithth h xorhghsh ejwterikhs oikonomikhs bohqeias, alla kai h energopoihsh programmatos oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn, me stoxo thn ejodo apo thn katastash sok, sthn opoia h albanikh oikonomia perihlqe meta to nayagio twn para- oikonomikwn pyramidikwn sxhmatwn kai thn koinwnikh anarxia poy akoloyqhse.

Kata tis ektimhseis oikonomikwn kyklwn h ylopoihsh oikonomikwn metrwn yposthrijhs prepei na synodeyetai kai apo thn taktikh katapolemhshs ths paraoikonomias, alla kai twn drasthriothtwn ths albanikhs mafias, poy epibarynoyn thn eyryterh balkanikh perioxh. N.X.

[10] TOYRKOFWNOI METANASTES APO BOYLGARIA ZHTANE DIKAIWSH

Epistolh pros ton Geniko Grammatea toy OHE, Kofi Anan, etoimazontai na epidwsoyn se ekproswpo ths organwshs, ayrio sthn Agkyra, oi moysoylmanoi metanastes sthn Toyrkia apo th Boylgaria. Zhteitai h parembash toy dieqnoys organismoy wste na dieykrinistei giati den exei anazhthqei dikastikh eyqynh apo toys empneystes kai toys ypeyqynoys gia thn “poreia anagennhshs”, opws to prwhn kommoynistiko kaqestws toy Tontor Zifkof apokaloyse tis prospaqeies poy kateballe gia thn afomoiwsh twn toyrkofwnwn ths Boylgarias, allazontas metajy allwn kai ta onomata toys se slabika.

O hgeths ths organwshs twn toyrkofwnwn metanastwn apo th Boylgaria “Mpalakanlilar”, Gkoyltekin Karaman, dhlwse sthn efhmerida “24 Wres” ths Sofias oti apo ton Maio toy 1989 kai mexri shmera, 750.000 toyrkofwnoi exoyn metanasteysei apo th Boylgaria, enw mono oi 450.000 apo aytoys exoyn parei toyrkiko diabathrio.

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