Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek,97-07-25

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ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY

Qessalonikh 1 Ioylioy 1997

EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (ths Aggelas Fwtopoyloy)

TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (ths Aggelas Fwtopoyloy)

OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[01] PRAGMATIKOTHTA H PAGKOSMIA PAMMAKEDONIKH ENWSH

Thn idrysh ths Pagkosmias Pammakedonikhs Enwshs me edra piqanotata th Qessalonikh, enos organoy gia to syntonismo twn emeqcei~m twn Makedonwn Omogenwn, toso sto Makedoniko qema oso kai stis alles drasthriothtes twn Enwsewn toys, anakoinwsan shmera epishma oi proedroi twn Pammakedonikwn Enwsewn HPA-Kanada- Aystralias-Eyrwphs, se synenteyjh typoy me th lhjh twn ergasiwn toy 7oy Pagkosmioy Synedrioy toys.

Symfwna me th sxetikh apofash twn synedrwn, to syntonistiko ayto organo qa dioikeitai apo ena proedreio apoteloymeno apo toys ekastote proedroys twn Pammakedonikwn Enwsewn, to opoio mporei na dierynqei kai me alles eqnikes pammakedonikes enwseis poy yparxoyn h qa dhmioyrghqoyn.

To proedreio qa epikoyreitai apo tis qematikes epitropes, eqnikwn qematwn, katastatikwn, programmatwn neolaias, programmatwn ellhnikhs glwssas, paideias ki edras ellhnikwn spoydwn, pagkosmioy diktyoy Internet, kai Idrymatos Mnhmeioy Megaloy Alejandroy, se kaqe mia apo tis opoies qa symmetasxei ena atomo apo kaqe Pammakedonikh ki enas anaplhrwths. Epishs, toproedreio qa orisei eidikh syntonistikh ki ektelestikh epitroph gia thn organwsh toy Pagkosmioy Synedrioy, kaqe tessera xronia sthn Ellada.

H edra ths Pagkosmias Enwshs qa einai kata pasa piqanothta h Qessalonikh, opoy, opws eipe o proedros ths Pammakedonikhs Enwshs Eyrwphs, Pasxalhs Papaxristopoylos, epidiwjh twn Omogenwn einai na systaqei monimh grammateia ths Enwshs. O idios dieykrinhse oti se prwth fash to syntonistiko organo twn proedrwn qa epejergastei prosxedio katastatikoy, kai apo to Septembrio qa jekinhsei h prospaqeia organwshs toy tropoy leitoyrgias ths Enwshs.

Sthn idia synenteyjh oi Makedones ths Diasporas epanelaban to aithma toys gia paraithsh toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn, Qeodwroy Pagkaloy, to opoio qa sthrijoyn me epistoles toys ston proedro ths Dhmokratias, ton prwqypoyrgo kai th Boylh. De qelhsan wstoso na sxoliasoyn tis xqesines dhlwseis toy ypoyrgoy Makedonias-Qrakhs, Filippoy Petsalnikoy, gia to qema kai perioristhkan na dhlwsoyn oti an eimaste yperbolikoi qa to krinei o kosmos.

O proedros twn Makedonwn ths Eyrwphs epixeirhse pantws na antikroysei arnhtika sxolia poy katagrafhkan gia tis qeseis toys, tonizontas oti oi Makedones Omogeneis den einai oi allofrones, eqnikistes patriwtes poy askoloyqoyn sklhrh grammh, kai fwnazoyn xwris logo.

"Exoyme tis qeseis mas edw kai xronia, oi opoies agnohqhkan sto parelqon apo thn ellhnikh politeia, dikaiwqhkan stis arxes ths dekaetias toy '90 kai shmera kai pali ap' oti fainetai agnooyntai", ypogrammise o k. Papaxristopoylos gia na eikasei: "Isws ta epomena xronia dikaiwqoyme kai pali".

Epipleon, oi Omogeneis zhthsan gia allh mia fora apo thn ellhnikh Politeia na qesei stoys dieqneis organismoys "kai zhthma ellhnikhs meionothtas sta Skopia kai prostasias twn dikaiwmatwn ths", opws eipe o proedros ths Pammakedonikhs Enwshs HPA, Baggelhs Mixalopoylos.

Klhqentes na dieykrinhsoyn an oi Pammakedonikes epidokimazoyn ta arnhtika sxolia poy akoysthkan, kata thn epishmh teleth enarjhs, gia thn apoysia toy proedroy ths Dhmokratias, Kwsth Stefanopoyloy, oi proedroi dieykrinhsan oti oi opoies antidraseis, toso gia thn apoysia ayth oso kai gia tis qeseis toy Synaspismoy kai toy KKE, prohlqan apo memonwmena atoma kai katadikasthkan apo tir Enwseis.

Shmeiwnetai oti to Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn diaqetei sto Internet selida, sthn opoia oi endiaferomenoi mporoyn na broyn sygkentrwmeno olo to yliko toy problhmatismoy, twn protasewn kai twn apofasewn toy 7oy Pagkosmioy Synedrioy, kaqws kai fwtografiko yliko apo thn istorikh poreia twn Pammakedonikwn Enwsewn apo thn idrysh toys.

[02] TH SYNANTHSH THS EPITROPHS "SOFWN" ELLADAS KAI TOYRKIAS, PROANHGGEILE O K.SHMITHS , STOYS "FAINANSIAL TAIMS".

Th synanthsh twn epitropwn emeirognwmonwn, Ellados kai Toyrkias, ton Septembrio proanhggeile o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths.

Se synenteyjh toy sthn bretanikh efhmerida "Fainansial Taims" o prwqypoyrgos dhlwse pws oi eidikoi episthmones, poy apartizoyn tis legomenes "epitropes sofwn" qa synanthqoyn "gia na dieyqethsoyn diadikastika problhmata kai den qa perioristoyn sthn antallagh eggrafwn".

O K.Shmiths den apekleise to endexomeno h Ellada na askhsei beto sth dieyrynsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai sthn entajh kentroeyrwpaikwn kai anatolikoeyrwpaikwn xwrwn, an ejaireqei h Kypros. Aperrice tis toyrkikes apeiles, gia diakoph twn ap'eyqeias synomiliwn gia thn epilysh toy kypriakoy kai thn stadiakh prosarthsh toy katexomenoy tmhmatos ths Kyproy sthn Toyrkia, efoson h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh proxwrhsei stis diapragmateyseis entajhs me thn Kypro.

"Oi entajiakes diapragmateyseis, tonise o k.Shmiths, prepei na synexistoyn parallhla me tis prospaqeies epanenwshs toy nhsioy.Elpizw, eipe, oti den qa katastei aparaithto gia thn Ellada na askhsei beto sthn entajh twn allwn eyrwpaikwn xwrwn, efoson h makroxronh diadikasia entajhs qa prosferei arketo xrono gia thn ejeyresh mia politikhs lyshs sto kypriako problhma."

O prwqypoyrgos proeidopoihse, pws an alla melh ths E.E. epixeirhsoyn na mplokaroyn th symmetoxh kai thn entajh ths Kyproy, me to prosxhma oti "prepei na breqei lysh sto kypriako" tote h Ellada qa xrhsimopoihsei "ola ta metra poy ths prosferontai sto plaisio ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, gia na epityxei ayto, poy qewrei oti einai dikaio".

Anaferomenos stis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis, o k.Shmiths dhlwse, pws h Ellada qa diathrhsei staqerh grammh stis diafores ths me thn Toyrkia, sto kypriako kai se oti afora ton elegxo toy Aigaioy, epidiwkontas parallhla na efarmosei th symfwnia ths Madriths, gia apofygh xrhshs bias h apeilhs xrhshs bias. Epemeine, oti h Toyrkia prepei na aposyrei tis apaithseis ths epi toy ellhnikoy edafoys sto Aigaio h na tis ypobalei sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs, prin proswrhsei o ap'eyqeias dialogos gia alla qemata.

[03] SE PARAMEQORIA XWRIA THS KASTORIAS O K. KARAMANLHS

Ton akrtitiko nomo ths Kastorias episkeptetai o proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias, Kwstas Karamanlhs, prokeimenoy na enhmerwqei gia tgm katastash poy epikratei sthn ellhnoalbanikh meqorio ystera apo ta allepallhla kroysmata lhstrikwn epidromwn apo Albanoys kakopoioys kai thn efarmogh twn metrwn poy anakoinwse h kybernhsh.

O k. Karamanlhs eftase to prwi sthn Kastoria kai episkefqhke sto grafeio toy to nomarxh Giwrgo Kapaxtsh me ton opoio eixe oligowrh synanthsh. Sth synexeia synanthqhke me ton strathgo dioikhth ths IV Merarxias, Panagiwth Panagopoylo, episkefqhke th genikh astynomikh dieyqynsh kai kateyqynetai pros ta akritika xwria Ierophgh kai Dipotamia. To meshmeri o proedros ths N.D. qa dwsei synenteyjh typoy sth Dipotamia.

[04] KLIMAKWSH ANTIDRASEWN GIA TA ORYXEIA XRYSOY THS OLYMPIADAS

Klimakwnontai oi antidraseis sxetika me thn egkatastash gewtrypanwn toy IGME sthn Olympiada Xalkidikhs, gia thn ektelesh twn ergasiwn ths deyterhs fashs ths meleths enallaktikwn qesewn xwroqethshs ths metalloyrgias xrysoy.

Thn antiqesh ths, ekfrazei idiaitera h Syntonistikh Epitroph twn Koinothtwn toy Strymonikoy Kolpoy, poy synexizei na antidra sthn ylopoihsh ths ependyshs, para to gegonos oti prosfata yphrje mia aysthrh proeidopoihsh apo to Ypoyrgeio Anaptyjhs.

Omws, h TVX Hellas, poy agorase ta oryxeia, me anakoinwsh ths, kanei logo gia adikes kai banayses epiqeseis enantion twn ergazomenwn ths etaireias apo omada twn katoikwn ths Olympiadas, poy "prospaqoyn na epiballoyn klima tromokratias sthn perioxh".

H TVX Hellas, kataggellei oles aytes tis energeies, shmeiwnontas oti kai shmera synexisthkan oi aparadektes kai adikaiologhtes epiqeseis. Symfwna me thn anakoinwsh, omada atomwn apo thn Olympiada epiteqhke enantion toy proistamenoy Gewlogias Rodrigo Stefoni, ton opoio ypoxrewsan na gyrisei pisw kai enw htan akomh mesa sto aytokinhto, ton xtyphsan sto proswpo kai ta xeria, me apotelesma na diakomistei sto nosokomeio Polygyroy.

Epishs, synexizei h anakoinwsh ths TVX Hellas, "me prwtofanh biaiothta epiteqhkan enantion twn aytokinhtwn twn ergazomenwn Xr. Kyridh kai Rusell Tremayne, toys opoioys afoy akinhtopoihsan, prospaqhsan na anatrecoyn ta aytokinhta".

Shmeiwnetai oti h TVX Hellas, ekleise ton prwto xrono leitoyrgias me zhmies 2,5 dis. draxmwn, logw twn antidrasewn poy exoyn proklhqei.

[05] TON OKTWBRIO QA GINEI O B' PANELLHNIOS DIAGWNISMOS GIA PROSLHCEIS STO DHMOSIO

Ton Oktwbrio qa ginei o deyteros panellhnios diagwnismos gia proslhceis sto dhmosio. Me to neo diagwnismo qa proslhfqoyn 2.500 dioikhtikoi ypallhloi 375 monimoi eidikoi episthmones sthn perifereia kai 3.500 anergoi episthmones me dieth symbash gia na stelexwsoyn toys neoys dhmoys poy qa prokycoyn apo to sxedio "Kapodistrias".

Sto diagwnismo den qa isxysoyn ta koinwnika krithria kai oi baqmologikes prosayjhseis poy problepontan sto nomo Peponh opws polyteknoi, agwnistes eqnikhs antistashs kai anergoi, kaqws einai etoimo to neo nomosxedio poy beltiwnei to nomo 2190 kai qa jatatehe_ to deytero dekapenqhmero toy Aygoystoy sth Boylh.

O ypoyrgos Eswterikwn Alekos Papadopoylos, dieykrinhse oti gia toys monimoys ypallhloys qa isxysoyn oi ejetaseis gia diafores eidikothtes, eidikes kathgories qa lambanetai ws bash to ptyxio enw gia toys epoxikoys ta koinwnika krithria.

[06] KATA 10,35% AYJHQHKAN TON IOYNIO OI AFIJEIS TOYRISTWN STH XWRA MAS

Apodotikos htan o Ioynios gia ton ellhniko toyrismo, afoy, symfwna me stoixeia ths Eqnikhs Statistikhs Yphresias, oi dianyktereyseis sth xwra mas ayjhqhkan kata 10,93% se sxesh me thn antistoixh persinh periodo, enw parathrhqhke ayjhsh ths tajhs toy 10,35% kai stis afijeis.

Analytikotera, ton prohgoymeno mhna oi dianyktereyseis jeperasan ta dyo ekatommyria, me apotelesma to meso pososo plhrothtas twn monadwn poy filojenhsan toys toyristes, na ftasei sto 75,33% enanti 67,91% ton Ioynio toy 1996.

Omws, h ayjhsh poy katagrafhke ston tomea twn afijewn den periorizetai mono ston prohgoymeno mhna, afoy kai kata to trimhno Aprilioy-Ioynioy, paroysiasthke anodos toy posostoy kata 9,65%.

Oson afora ton tomea twn afijewn, h deigmatolhptikh ereyna kategrace synolika 644.878 enanti 584.412 toy Ioynioy toy 1996. H ayjhsh ayth apotypwnetai kai sto trimhno Aprilioy-Ioynioy, opote pragmatopoihqhkan 1.412.340 afijeis, ariqmos poy antiproswpeyei ayjhsh 5,84%, se sxesh me to antistoixo persino diasthma.

Pantws, ta megeqh sta opoia katelhje h ereyna den einai sto synolo toys qetika gia ton toyrismo ths xwras mas, afoy apodeixthke oti to tajidiwtiko synallagma meiwqhke kata 1,7% ton Martio toy 1997 (137 ekat.dolaria enanti 139,4 ton Martio toy 1996).

Parallhla, sto diasthma Ianoyarioy-Martioy, to tajidiwtiko synallagma emfanise meiwsh ths tajhs toy 4,5%, fqanontas ta 460 ekatommyria dolaria enanti 481,9 toy antistoixoy trimhnoy toy 1996.

[07] TH DYSKOLH ZWH TWN ELLHNWN METANASTWN ANA TON KOSMO APOKALYPTOYN OI EKQESEIS TOY PROGRAMMATOS "EK PERATWN"

Agnwstes ptyxes apo ta prwta metanasteytika xronia ths zwhs twn Ellhnwn omogenwn "sta perata ths ghs", fwtizei to ayqentiko ekqesiako yliko, to opoio qa paroysiastei gia prwth fora sth Qessalonikh, sto plaisio toy eidikoy programmatos "Ek peratwn", poy pragmatopoiei apo ayth thn ebdomada o Organismos Politistikhs Politistikhs ths Eyrwphs "Qessalonikh '97".

Me ton eniaio titlo "Pollaples Diadromes toy Ellhnismoy", stis 26 kai 28 Ioylioy egkainiazontai dyo enothtes ekqesewn, poy qa leitoyrghsoyn se dyo ekqesiakoys xwroys kai qa diarkesoyn oles mexri tis 4 Septembrioy.

"Me ta dika toys matia : Ellhno-Aystraloi", einai o titlos ths periodeyoysas fwtografikhs ekqeshs, poy synypografoyn h fwtografos Efh Alejakh kai o koinwniologos - istorikos Leonard Janiszewski. H ekqesh qa paroysiastei apo tis 26 Ioylioy ews tis 4 Septelbq_ou sthn Pinakoqhkh ths Polytexnikhs Sxolhs toy Aristoteleioy Panepisthmioy Qessalonikhs.

Prokeitai gia mia idiaiterh istorikh ekqesh, poy paroysiazei thn ellhnoaystralianh paroysia, ws anapospasto kommati ths koinwnias ths Aystralias. Apoteleitai apo sygxrones fwtografies kai ntokoymenta arxeioy kai synodeyetai apo keimena koinwnikhs istorias sta ellhnika kai sta agglika.

Spania ntokoymenta arxeioy, alla kai sygxrones fwtografies gia th drash ths ellhnikhs diasporas se kaqe gwnia toy kosmoy, perilambanei h deyterh enothta ekqesewn, poy qa filojenhqoyn apo tis 28 Ioylioy ews tis 4 Septembrioy, sto Kentro Ellhnismoy ths Diasporas.

"Eikones apo to Ellis Island - HPA". Thn atmosfaira ths jenitias "zwntaneyoyn" fwtografies Ellhnwn metanastwn, apo th syllogh toy moyseioy toy Ellis Island, to opoio apotelei symbolo ths metanasteytikhs istorias sthn Amerikh. Peripoy 12 ekatommyria metanastes apobibasthkan sto nhsi, ap' opoy perimenan na ejasfalisoyn adeia paramonhs kai ergasias stis HPA. Se periodoys megalwn metanasteytikwn reymatwn, eftana sto nhsi ews kai 500 anqrwpoi th mera, oloi caxnontas gia mia kalyterh tyxh sthn jenitia. Gia toys perissoteroys, h diadikasia ejetashs gia thn paroxh ths adeias diarkoyse 3-5 wres, enw kapoioi ypoxrewnontan na epistrecoyn stis patrides toys.

Oi episkeptes ths ekqeshs qa exoyn th dynatothta na akoysoyn kasetes, opoy Ellhnes metanastes dihgoyntai sta agglika pws eftasan sthn Amerikh stis arxes toy aiwna, enw parallhla, qa proballetai ntokimanter - afierwma stoys metanastes ths Amerikhs kai to Ellis Island, me titlo "To Tajidi", apo th seira ntokimanter ths ET-3 "To Trito Mati".

"To Elllhniko Programma ths Bayarikhs Radiofwnias sth Germania".

H ekqesh perilambanei sygkinhtika mhnymata kai grammata Ellhnwn akroatwn kai mia "perihghsh" sthn istoria toy ellhnikoy programmatos.

H Bayarikh Radiofwnia arxise th metadosh dekalepths ebdomadiaias ellhnikhs ekpomphs stis 21 Dekembrioy 1963, tria xronia meta to kleisimo ths prwths symfwnias metajy Elladas kai Germanias gia thn apostolh metanastwn sthn eyrwpaikh xwra (29 Martioy 1960).

To kalokairi toy 1964 h Omospondia Germanikwn Radiofwniwn ARD apofasizei thn kaqhmerinh leitoyrgia radiofwnikwn programmatwn apo tis 19.00 ews tis 22.00 to brady gia Italoys, Toyrkoys, Ellhnes, Ispanoys kai Gioygkoslaboys, sth mhtrikh toys glwssa.

"Arxeio Ellhnismoy Notioy Afrikhs - Lykeion twn Ellhnidwn".

Fwtografies apo toys prwtoys Ellhnes poy eftasan sth Notia Afrikh sta telh toy 19oy kai stis arxes toy 20oy aiwna, apo th syllogh toy Lykeioy Ellhnidwn N.Afrikhs, paroysiazontai sthn ekqesh.

H Afrikh htan enas apo toys deyteroys topoys epiloghs twn metanastwn mas, opws o Kanadas, h Aystralia kai h Brazilia, kaqws o kyrios ogkos ths diasporas, peripoy 400.000 Ellhnes, eixan hdh egkatastaqei sthn Amerikh mexri ta telh toy 19oy aiwna. Oi Ellhnes phgan sthn Afrikh me symbolaia, gia na doylecoyn stoys sidgqodq|lour kai sta oryxeia. Polloi egkatastaqhkan sthn Aigypto kai sto Soydan, thn Aiqiopia, ta edafh ths shmerinhs Tanzanias, th Zimpampoye, sto Mapoyto kai th Notio Afrikh.

"Xwrio Nikos Mpelogiannhs, Oyggaria".

Sthn ekqesh filojenoyntai eikones apo to xwrio Mpelogiannhs kai istorika stoixeia gia th zwh twn Ellhnwn ths Oyggarias. Peripoy 100.000 politikoi prosfyges egkateleican, ws gnwston, thn Ellada meta ton emfylio polemo kai egkatastaqhkan se xwres ths Anatolikhs Eyrwphs. To xwrio N.Mpelogiannhs xtisthke sta 1950, 55 xiliometra notia ths Boydapesths. Arxika onomazotan aplws "Ellhniko Xwrio", alla stis 3 Aprilioy 1952, tesseris meres meta thn ektelesh toy Nikoy Mpelogiannh, oi katoikoi apofasisan omofwna na dwsoyn sto xwrio toys to onoma toy agwnisth.

¨H Ekdotikh Drasthriothta toy Ejw-elladikoy Ellhnismoy (Arxeio G.Dolianith)¨.

H ekqesh fernei sto fws antiproswpeytika deigmata ths ploysias ekdotikhs drasthriothtas kai toy Typoy toy ejw-elladikoy ellhnismoy, mesa apo to terastio arxeio toy G.Dolianith. Anamesa toys, ta prwta ellhnika biblia poy typwqhkan sth Benetia, to Boykoyresth, to Iasio, th Mosxopolh kai th Biennh, meta th mazikh ejodo prosfygwn sth Dysh, poy prokalese h katalysh ths Byzantinhs Aytokratorias.

¨Blaxoi kai Sarakatsanoi ths Diasporas ¨.

Istorikes fwtografies apo ta metanasteytika reymata twn Blaxwn kai Sarakatsanaiwn sthn Ellada kai tis balkanikes xwras, qa doyn oi episkeptes ths ekqeshs, poy perilambanei yliko arxeio apo thn Panellhnia Enwsh Politistikwn Syllogwn Blaxwn, thn Panellhnia Omospondia Syllogwn Sarakatsanaiwn, toys Syllogoys Sarakatsanaiwn Qessalonikhs kai Eleyqerioy - Kordelioy kai to Syllogo Sarakatsanaiwn Foithtwn Qessalonikhs.

Eidikotera, h ekqesh qa fwtisei thn metakinhsh pros th Serbia twn Sarakatsanaiwn nomadwn kthnotrofwn ths Makedonias apo to 1880, kai kyriws th diaspora toys sth ellhnikh, serbikh kai boylgarikh epikrateia, meta thn apeleyqerwsh twn Balkaniwn apo toys Toyrkoys to 1913 kai th xarajh newn synorwn.

[08] SYNAYLIA ELPIDAS 4 ELLHNWN KALLITEXNWN STH NEA YORKH

Ws oxhma gia to kalytero ayrio twn paidiwn poy pasxoyn apo karkino, qa leitoyrghsei o politismos to Fqinopwro, kaqws, stis 4 Oktwbrioy, pente gnwstoi Ellhnes kallitexnes qa enwsoyn tis fwnes toys sto Madison Square Garden (Mantson Skoyear Gkarnten) twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn, se mia synaylia elpidas kai anqrwpismoy.

O Giwrgos Ntalaras, h Eleyqeria Arbanitakh, o Basilhs Papakwnstantinoy, o Lakhs Lazopoylos kai o Alkinoos Iwannidhs qa tragoydhsoyn gia toys 20 xiliades qeates poy anamenetai na parabreqoyn sth synaylia kai qa apeyqynoyn ekklhsh pros to koino na syndramei oikonomika, wste na prowqhqoyn oi stoxoi toy idrymatos "Greek Children's Fund" sto "Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center".

Toys gnwstoys Ellhnes tragoydistes qa synodecei stis HPA omada trianta sympatriwtwn mas moysikwn kai gkroyp Ellhnwn kai Amerikanwn texnikwn poy exei analabei thn hxhtikh kai fwtistikh j\kuxg ths ekdhlwshs.

Ypenqymizetai oti to "Greek Children's Fund" idryqhke to 1983 apo ton Stanlei Maqioys kai ektote, xarh stis yphresies afosiwmenwn eqelontwn, alla kai stis dwrees ths Omogeneias poy xrhmatodotei ta programmata toy ejoloklhroy, prosferei bohqeia kai anakoyfish se ekatontades karkinopaqh atoma kaqe xrono.

H prwtarxikh apostolh toy idrymatos einai na prosferei yphresies stis ellhnoamerikanikes oikogeneies poy erxontai sto Memorial Sloan Kettering, anazhtwntas ena kalytero ayrio gia kapoio melos toys poy pasxei apo thn eparato asqeneia.

Prosqeta, parexei periorismenh oikonomikh bohqeia se anhlikoys asqeneis kai stis oikogeneies toys. Ws apwteros stoxos toy Idrymatos exei teqei h dhmioyrgia enos programmatos poy qa parexei -se megalyterh klimaka- ekpaideytikh, plhroforiakh kai fyxologikh yposthrijh stoys asqeneis kai tis oikogeneies toys.

[09] NEOS GENIKOS PROJENOS TWN HPA STH QESSALONIKH

Thn afijh toy neoy Genikoy Projenoy twn HPA sth Qessalonikh, Pwl Sthbenson, kai toy neoy Projenoy, Tomas Ntwton, anaggelei to Amerikaniko Geniko Projeneio ths polhs.

O k. Sthbenson, diplwmaths karieras edw kai 15 xronia, diadexetai thn k. Miriam Xioyz, h opoia epestrece se kainoyria qesh sthn Oyasigkton, ystera apo tria xronia paramonhs sth Qessalonikh.

O neos Genikos Projenos yphrethse sthn Oyasigkton, thn Taiban, to Xongk Kongk kai thn Kina, se qeseis oikonomikes, politikes kai projenikes. Prosfata dietelese proistamenos toy tmhmatos bizas sto Xongk Kongk kai, prohgoymenws, Anaplhrwths Genikos Projenos sto Sengiangk ths Kinas.

H katagwgh toy einai apo to Nioy Mejiko twn notiodytikwn Politeiwn. Foithse sto Indiko Institoyto Texnologias ths Kanpoyr twn Indiwn, spoydase Istoria sto Panepisthmio toy Nioy Mejiko, exei ptyxio Masters apo to Panepisthmio Oyasigkton kai einai apofoitos ths Sxolhs Polemoy twn HPA. Einai pantremenos me thn Asoymta Goyongk ki exei dyo paidia.

O neos Projenos. Tomas Ntwton, antikaqista ton Nteibint Soyler, poy epestrece sthn Oyasigkton, ystera apo trishmisy xronia paramonhs sthn Ellada.

Einai diplwmaths karieras edw kai peripoy ennea xronia, yphrethse sthn Oyasigkton, to Maroko kai th Tzamaika. Htan ypeyqynos gia tis sxeseis HPA-Filippinwn sto Steht Nthpartment. Prin jekinhsei thn kariera toy sto diplwmatiko swma, htan dikhgoros sth Nea Yorkh.

Gennhqhke sto Foinij ths Arizona, apofoithse apo to Kollegio Amxerst ths Masaxoyseths ki exei ptyxio Nomikhs apo th Sxolh ths Nomikhs toy Panepisthmioy ths Birtzinia. Einai anypantros.

[10] 45 PAIDIA APO TH SERBIA JANABRISKOYN TIS ELLHNIKES OIKOGENEIES TOYS STHN KALAMARIA

Saranta pente paidia apo th Serbia briskontai apo shmera kai gia ena mhna sthn Kalamaria, konta stis oikogeneies me tis opoies ]fgsam gia epta mhnes, otan akomh h patrida toys htan plhgwmenh apo ton polyxrono aimathro polemo.

Ta paidia eftasan ston sidhrodromiko staqmo ths Qessalonikhs stis 12 to meshmeri kai sth synexeia metaferqhkan me eidiko lewforeio sto Dhmarxeio Kalamarias, opoy janaeidan toys anqrwpoys poy eginan kai qa meinoyn gia panta h deyterh oikogeneia toys.

Oi Serboi maqhtes, poy hrqan jana sth xwra mas synodeyomenoi apo mia daskala, htan fanera sygkinhmenoi me thn epanasyndesh kai ta xamogela poy estelnan stoys "dikoys toys" pio anemela, afoy h skia toy polemoy apotelei pleon mono mia kakh anamnhsh.

H skech na erqoyn kai fetos sthn Kalamaria oi Serboi maqhtes yphrxe hdh apo thn hmera ths anaxwrhshs toys perysi, thn periodo twn Xristoygennwn kai wrimase ystera apo tis paraklhseis twn oikogeneiwn na toys doqei h eykairia na janadoyn ta agaphmena toys paidia, estw kai gia liges hmeres.

Etsi, afoy enhmerwqhke o Eryqros Stayros ths geitonikhs xwras, ta paidia poy pote den stamathsan na exoyn epikoinwnia me tis ellhnikes oikogeneies toys, mporesan na janadoyn toys filoys toys kai na apolaysoyn ena jegnoiasto kalokairi sthn Ellada.

"H patrida mas sthrije panta hqika kai ylika stoys dyskoloys kairoys ton serbiko lao. Omws, h bohqeia mas stoys filoys Serboys den stamathse sthn periodo toy polemoy. Shmera, en kairw eirhnhs eimaste pali konta toys, filojenwntas gia liges hmeres ta paidia toys poy ta qewroyme dika mas pleon", dhlwse o dhmarxos Kalamarias, Qrasyboylos Lazaridhs, ypodexomenoys toys 45 nearoys Serboys.

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[11] ORKISTHKE H NEA ALBANIKH KYBERNHSH

Orkisthke shmera to meshmeri, enwpion toy proedroy ths Dhmokratias, Retzep Meintani, h nea kybernhsh ths Albanias, ypo thn hgesia toy arxhgoy toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos, Fatos Nano.

H nea kybernhsh, apoteleitai apo 21 ypoyrgoys, apo toys opoioys oi 13 einai toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos, oi 3 apo th Dhmokratikh Symmaxia, 2 apo to Sosialdhmokratiko Komma, enas apo thn Enwsh Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn, enas anejarthtos kai enas apo to Agrotiko Komma.

Antiproedros ths kybernhshs, orkisthke o mexri protinos prwqypoyrgos, Mpaskim Fino. O k. Paskal Milo,antiproedros toy Sosialdhmokratikoy Kommatos apo th Xeimarra ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, ypoyrgos Dhmosias Tajhs o Neritan Tseka, hgeths ths Dhmokratikhs Symmaxias, o Sampit Mprokai ypoyrgos Amynhs, ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn o Armpen Malai, h Arta Ntante ypoyrgos Politismoy, ypoyrgos Gewrgias o Loyfter Tzoyleli apo to Agrotiko Komma, ypoyrgos Proedrias o Kastriot Islami, ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs o Qymio Konti, ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias o Illi Mpoyfi, o Tsakir Boykai ypoyrgos Emporioy, ypoyrgos Dhmosiwn Ergwn kai Sygkoinwniwn Kakio Apostoli, genikos grammateas toy Sosialdhmokratikoy Kommatos, ypoyrgos Paideias o Etxem Mproykai, ypoyrgos Ygeias o Leonardos Solhs apo thn perioxh Kolonia ths Korytsas ths Enwshs Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn, ypoyrgos Nomoqetikhs Metarryqmishs o Armpen Imami ths Dhmokratikhs Symmaxias, ypoyrgos Anaptyjhs h Ermelinta Meji, ypoyrgos Ergasias o Elmas Serisi, anaplhrwths ypoyrgos gia thn Eyrwatlantikh entajh Makio Lakrori, anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Amyntikhs Politikhs, Periklhs Teta apo th Dhmokratikh Symmaxia, anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Dhmosias Tajhs Ntre Legkisi kai anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Topikhs Aytodioikhshs Loys Pertali.

[12] PAPAKYRIAZHS: H BOYLGARIA MPOREI NA APOTELESEI MELOS THS EE

Thn pepoiqhsh toy oti h Boylgaria mesa apo mia megalh, staqerh kai omoqymh prospaqeia mporei na apotelesei kratos - melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs ejefrase shmera sth Sofia meta thn oloklhrwsh twn ergasiwn ths meikths koinoboyleytikhs epitrophs toy eyrwpaikoy kai toy boylgarikoy koinoboylioy, o eyrwboyleyths toy PASOK kai proedros ths epitrophs toy eyrwkoinoboylioy gia tis sxeseis me thn Boylgaria k.Nikos Papakyriazhs.

O k.Papakyriazhs epishmainei oti basikh arxh toy eyrwpaikoy koinoboylioy einai oti oles oi xwres ths Anatolikhs Eyrwphs poy exoyn ypoballei aithsh entajhs prepei na antimetwpisqoyn isotima, me ta idia krithria kai koinh afethria kai xarakthrizei to qema anoixto ypenqymizontas oti h telikh apofash gia thn dieyrynsh qa lhfqei sth synodo toy Loyjemboyrgoy me th symfwnh gnwmh toy eyrwpaikoy koinoboylioy.

O eyrwboyleyths toy PASOK yposthrizei oti h Ellada, se bash allhlleggyhs me isotimia kai allhlosebasmo, exei megalh dynatothta na sthrijei kai na bohqhsei sthn poreia ths Boylgarias pros thn Enwsh kai shmeiwnei toso ta koina symferonta kai eyqynes twn dyo wyq~m oso kai tis prosdokies kai thn eygnwmosynh poy o boylgarikos laos trefei pros thn Ellada gia th stash ths sto qema.

O k.Papakyriazhs anagnwrizei ta sobara oikonomika, anaptyjiaka kai qesmika problhmata poy paroysiazei h boylgarikh oikonomia kai gia ta opoia tonizei oti mporoyn na antimetwpisqoyn me th bohqeia ths eyrwpaikhs enwshs alla ypogrammizei oti den yparxoyn problhmata dhmokratikhs staqerothtas.

[13] H KYPRIAKH PLEYRA QEWREI EPIBEBLHMENH TH SYMMETOXH THS STO B' GYRO SYNOMILIWN STHN ELBETIA

Epibeblhmenh qewrei h kypriakh pleyra th symmetoxh sto deytero gyro twn apeyqeias synomiliwn sthn Elbetia, dhlwse o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Manwlhs Xristofidhs, o opoios tonise oti h monadikh lysh gia to problhma einai h dikoinotikh dizwnikh omospondia.

Opws tonise o kybernhtikos ekproswpos, h omospondiakh lysh yposthrizetai apo tis HPA, th Bretania kai thn Eyrwph.

Anaferomenos stis prosfates toyrkikes apeiles kai ekbiasmoys gia prosarthsh twn katexomenwn se periptwsh poy h Kypros entaxqei sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, o k. Xristofidhs eipe oti xarakthrizontai apo "ena soyltaniko syndromo san na briskomaste sthn periodo ths Oqwmanikhs aytokratorias" kai epeshmane oti oi kairoi allajan.

Epanalambanontas oti h entajh ths Kyproy sthn EE qa ejyphretei ta symferonta olwn twn Kypriwn, o k. Xristofidhs kalese ton Toyrkokyprio hgeth Raoyf Ntenktas "stis apofaseis toy na mhn blepei pws qa ejyphretei ta symferonta ths Toyrkias alla pws qa ejyphretoyntai ta symferonta toy synoloy toy kypriakoy laoy".

[14] ELLEIMMATIKES OI EMPORIKES SYNALLAGES THS PGDM TOYS PRWTOYS PENTE MHNES TOY ETOYS

Elleimma ycoys 201 ekatommyriwn dolariwn shmeiwsan oi emporikes synallages ths PGDM kata toys prwtoys pente mhnes toy etoys, kaqws oi eisagwges jenwn proiontwn sta Skopia jeperasan tis ejagwges twn skopianwn proiontwn stis agores toy ejwterikoy kata 30%.

Symfwna me stoixeia ths yphresias statistikhs ths geitonikhs xwras, sto diasthma Ianoyarioy-Maioy to ycos twn emporikwn synallagwn anhlqe se 1,1 disekatommyria dolaria kai se sygkrish me thn idia periodo toy 1996 paroysiase ayjhsh kata 4,5%.

[15] THN PARAITHSH TOY YPOYRGOY ESWTERIKWN ZHTOYN OI ALBANOI YPOYRGOI THS PGDM

Thn paraithsh toy ypoyrgoy Eswterikwn, Tomislab Tsokrefski, zhthsan oi Albanoi ypoyrgoi ths kybernhshs ths PGDM, oi opoioi sth xqesinh synedriash toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy ths xwras epishmanan pws o ypoyrgos ferei thn kyria eyqynh gia ta aimathra epeisodia poy shmeiwqhkan stis 9 Ioylioy sto Gkostibar kai to Tetobo, kata thn ypostolh ths albanikhs kai ths toyrkikhs shmaias apo ta dhmarxeia twn dyo polewn.

To ypoyrgiko symboylio xarakthrise paralogo to aithma twn Akbam~m ypoyrgwn, tonizontas oti gia ton k.Tsokrefski den exoyn sygkentrwqei basimes kathgories poy na apodeiknyoyn thn eyqynh toy.

Sto metajy, to ypoyrgiko symboylio ths geitonikhs xwras proxwrhse sthn antikatastash twn dieyqyntwn tessarwn dhmosiwn organismwn, metajy twn opoiwn ths yphresias statistikhs, ths yphresias diaxeirishs toy odikoy diktyoy kai ths yphresias diaxeirishs epaggelmatikwn xwrwn kai stegwn. Antikatastaqhke epishs kai o anwtatos epiqewrhths ths dioikhshs ths xwras.

[16] ANOIXTO TO ENDEXOMENO XRHMATODOTHSHS THS BOSNIAS

Meta th lhjh ths dihmerhs diaskechs poy pragmatopoihqhke stis Bryjelles, anoixto paremeine to endexomeno enarjhs twn xrhmatodothsewn gia thn anasygkrothsh ths Bosnias.

Stis epafes poy eginan elaban meros ekproswpoi apo 48 xwres kai 30 organismoys oi opoioi kai epikentrwsan thn prosoxh toys se eji draseis xrhmatodothshs: thn epistrofh twn prosfygwn, thn anaptyjh toy emporikoy kai oikonomikoy tomea, thn anaptyjh ypodomhs gia thn ajiopoihsh twn ependysewn, thn dhmosia asfaleia, ton koinwniko tomea kai thn energopoihsh programmatwn gia thn ekpaideysh kai thn ygeia.

Einai xarakthristiko oti meta thn ypografh ths synqhkhs eirhneyshs toy Nteiton, h Dieqnhs Trapeza ektima oti to kostos anoikodomhshs anerxetai -me toys pio metriopaqeis ypologismoys- sta 5,1 dis dolaria gia thn periodo 1996-1999.

Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti sth diarkeia ths diaskechs h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph synedese amesa thn energopoihsh ths rohs twn daneiodothsewn me thn poreia twn ejelijewn sto qema ths paradoshs twn kathgoroymenwn gia egklhmata polemoy, sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs. Einai xarakthristiko oti o Epitropos Ejwterikwn Qematwn Xans Ban nten Mproyk yposthrije pws einai “aparadekto” na diateqoyn kefalaia gia thn anoikodomhsh ths Bosnias, thn stigmh poy oi kathgoroymenoi gia egklhmata polemoy, den exoyn dikastei. H Serbobosniakh Dhmokratia dexetai pieseis gia thn paradosh twn Rantoban Karatzits kai Ratko Mlantits sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio, enw h EE poy xorhgei to 50% twn kefalaiwn poy ajiopoioyntai stis prospaqeies anasygkrothshs, qewreitai dedomeno oti qa thrhsei sklhrh stash.

Sto metajy, shmeiwqhke kai nea epiqesh kata triwn ollandwn stratiwtwn poy anhkan sth natoikh dynamh (SFOR), poy exei anaptyxqei sthn Bosnia. Oi plhrofories anaferoyn oti oi stratiwtes dexqhkan epiqesh me xeirobombida thn Tetarth to brady sto Kotor Baros, poy brisketai notioanatolika ths Mpania Loyka, otan toys plhsiasan dyo Serbobosnioi poy edinan thn entypwsh oti htan meqysmenoi. O ekproswpos toy NATO, anakoinwse oti o enas apo toys drastes synelhfqh sto xwro ths epiqeshs kai o allos synelhfqh argotera apo thn serbobosniakh astynomia.

Ypenqymizetai oti prin apo to peristatiko ayto, enas amerikanos stratiwths dexqhke epiqesh me aixmhro antikeimeno, enw eixe prohghqei ekrhjh xeirobombidas dipla sthn katoikia ekproswpoy toy OHE. N.X.

[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (ths Aggelas Fwtopoyloy)

[17] KINDYNO ANAFLEJHS "ALBANIKOY" ZHTHMATOS POY QA EMPLEJEI THN PGDM BLEPEI O EYAGGELOS KWFOS

Gia yparkto kindyno anaflejhs enos neoy makedonikoy zhthmatos me th morfh toy "Albanikoy" to opoio an ekragei qa emplejei th FYROM, h opoia tote qa exei anagkh thn yposthrijh twn geitonwn ths, ekane logo o prwhn empeirognwmonas toy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Eyaggelos Kwfos sthn omilia toy me qema "Atenizontas to mellon: To telos toy "Makedonikoy" h mia nea parallagh toy" sto plaisioy toy Z Pagkosmioy Synedrioy twn Pammakedonikwn Enwsewn . "An omws , sto metajy den exei lhfqei merimna na ryqmistoyn oi alles ekkremothtes kai idiaitera h dienejh me thn Ellada, kaneis den mporei na apokleisei thn anejelegkth anakyklwsh krisewn san ayth poy antimetwpise h FYROM sta prwta ths bhmata. Kai tote oi iqynontes ths FYROM de qa exoyn na oiktiroyn para monon ton idio toys ton eayto gia to diko toys strathgiko laqos" epishmane o k Kwfos.

Parallhla anferomenos se meleth poy ekane to 1993 panw sta sxolika biblia Istorias kai Gewgrafias ths PGDM tonise oti eixe brei xartes kai keimena poy apodeiknyoyn oti sth geitonikh xwra to kaqestws diamorfwnei th nea genia me pneyma eqnokentrikoy fanatismoy opoy eykola mporei na diakrinei kaneis ta spermata toy alytrwtismoy pros tis geitonikes xwres kai plhqysmoys. Shmera oloklhrwnontas thn meleth ths "Deyterhs genias" twn egxeiridiwn ths periodoy 1996-97 diapistwse oti elaxista exoyn allajei. "Kai dierwtatai kaneis : an h prooptikh omalhs kai eirhnikhs symbiwshs sth perioxh ginetai etsi pio eykolh h mhpws h nea genia "Makedonistwn" qa katastei pio rizospastikh se antilhceis kai energeies oxi mono pros toys Ellhnes alla kai pros toys Albanoys kai Boylgaroys geitonoys kai synoikoys. Qelw na pisteyw oti h politikh hgesia ths FYROM - exontas ejasfalisei th dieqnh anagnwrish- qa labei egkaira to mhnyma. Eidallws o kindynos na gigantwqei to teras toy eqnikismoy poy epistrefei, qa strafei telika enantia sta zwtika symferonta ths xwras poy oramatizetai thn entajh ths sthn Dhmokratikh Eyrwph" katelhje o k Kwfos.

Na askhsoyn piesh stoys politikoys twn xwrwn opoy zoyn, proteine stoys apodhmoys Makedones o boyleyths ths Neas Dhmokratias G Tzitzikwstas, wste na toys ephreasoyn pros ofelos twn eqnikwn mas qematwn. O k Tzitzikwstas apeyqynomenos stoys Makedones poy zoyn stis HPA tonise oti mporoyn na piesoyn toys politikoys, oi opoioi qa ephreastoyn kaqws gnwrizoyn thn adiaforia twn politwn ths xwras gia ta politika kai basizontai se osoys endiaferontai gia ta politika kai fysika kai toys Ellhnes. "To 99% twn symferontwn twn HPA makroproqesma sympiptoyn me ta ellhnika" eipe o omilhths kai malista zhthse apo toys apodhmoys na ephreazoyn toys politikoys exontas th pisth oti ayto einai kai pros ofelos kai twn idiwn twn xwrwn opoy zoyn.

Ston oikonomiko rolo ths Elladas sta Balkania anaferqhke o didaktwr toy panepisthmioy Aqhnwn Panagiwths Liargkobas o opoios tonise oti h Ellada symmeteixe energa sto "eyrwpaiko anoigma" pros ta anatolika meta thn katarreysh toy sosialismoy kai aneptyje to elp|qio kai tis ependyseis stis xwres ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs. O omilhths basizomenos se ereyna toy Syndesmoy Ellhnikwn Biomhxaniwn anafere oti to 69% apo tis ellhnikes epixeirhseis poy drasthriopoioyntai sta Balkania thn Kentrikh kai anatolikh Eyrwph kai stis xwres ths prwhn ESSD einai mesoy megeqoys enw to 18% katatassontai stis megales. Thn prwth qesh se ariqmo ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn katexei h Boylgaria, enw akoloyqoyn h Albania, h Roymania, h Rwsia kai pempth h Oyggaria mazi me thn Polwnia. O k Liargkobas epishmane oti sthn Qessalonikh anhkei enas idiaiteros rolos sthn eyryterh perioxh ths Boreias Elladas kai sthn proooptikh ths dieqnoys perifereiakhs synergasias . "H proklhsh ths diabalkanikhs synergasias den qa antimetwpistei me epityxia apo mia ypertrofikh Qessalonikh kai apo mia problhmatikh ws anyparkth perifereia. Prepei synepws o xwros ths B. Elladas na anaptyxqei isorropa" prosqese o omilhths.

Ws paragonta staqerothtas sthn perioxh sthn metacyxropolemikh periodo xarakthrise thn Ellada o kaqhghths toy panepisthmioy ths Intiana twn HPA Baggelhs Koyfoydakhs o opoios sth synexeia anaferqhke analytika stis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis. Opws tonise o kaqhghths h Ellada se antiqesh me toys boreioys kai anatolikoys geitones ths einai h monh xwra sthn opoia epikratei politikh staqerothta kai leitoyrgoyn oi dhmokratikoi qesmoi, kai h opoia einai melos megalwn dieqnwn kai perifereiakwn organwsewn. O k Koyfoydakhs epishmane oti h Toyrkia kata thn cyxropolemikh periodo qa eixe apomonwqei strathgika kai qa htan anikanh na diadramatisei to rolo ths xwris thn yparjh mias isxyrhs Elladas sta dytika ths .

Parallhla anaferqhke ston agwna ejpoplismwn metajy twn dyo xwrwn poy dapanoyn to 5-7% toy AEP toys gi ayto to skopo, pragma poy odhgei sthn anaptyjh ths amyntikhs biomhxanias ths Toyrkias me thn symmetoxh twn dytikwn biomhxaniwn oplwn, gegonos poy apeilei thn ellhntoyrkikh stratiwtikh isorropia. O omilhths anaferqhke sta sobara eswterika problhmata poy antimetwpizei h Toyrkia ,opws to Koyrdiko, h politikh astaqeia kai h anodos twn islamistwn. Milwntas gia to qema twn braxonhsidwn Imia tonise oti htan mia texnhth krish poy dhmioyrghsan ta toyrkika mesa enhmerwshs kai thn opoia ekmetalleythke h toyrkikh kybernhsh gia na strecei thn prosoxh ths koinhs gnwmhs apo ta eswterika problhmata.

O kaqhghths xarakthrise ws kalodexoymenh ejelijh th prosfath koinh diakhryjh ths Madriths twn Shmith kai Ntemirel. Telos anaferomenos sto Kypriako tonise oti h Kypros den mporei na einai omhros twn ejelijewn sta ellhnotoyrkika.

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