Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-06-30

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ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY

Qessalonikh 30 Ioynioy 1997

EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[01] K.STEFANOPOYLOS : H ELLHNOBOYLGARIKH SYNERGASIA EINAI PRWTISTHS SHMASIAS GIA THN ASFALEIA TWN BALKANIWN

"H ellhnoboylgarikh synergasia einai prwtisths shmasias gia thn asfaleia twn Balkaniwn, gia tis qetikes ejelijeis sthn perioxh", tonizei o Proedros ths Elladas, Kwsths Stefanopoylos, se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida "Troynt" ths Sofias.

Enocei ths epikeimenhs episkechs toy Boylgaroy omologoy toy, Petar Stogianof, sthn Ellada, o k.Stefanopoylos ekfrazei thn elpida pws qa doqei eykairia h Aqhna kai h Sofia na ekfrasoyn thn koinh boylhsh toys gia apofaseis amoibaioy endiaferontos, kai ypogrammizei pws h Ellada den anhsyxei gia th beltiwsh twn boylgarotoyrkikwn sxesewn.

"H Ellada parexei thn ameristh symparastash ths ston eyroatlantiko prosanatolismo ths Boylgarias", diabebaiwnei o Ellhnas Proedros kai prosqetei pws akomh kai an h Boylgaria den prosklhqei sth synanthsh ths Madriths, opoy qa apofasistei h enarjh diapragmateysewn gia thn prosxwrhsh newn xwrwn sto NATO, h ellhnikh pleyra "pisteyei kai doyleyei gia ayto - h Symmaxia prepei na kanei th safh desmeysh h Boylgaria na einai metajy twn xwrwn toy legomenoy deyteroy kymatos". K.K.

[02] SYNANTHSH SHMITH-SKANDALIDH

Synanthsh me ton prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Shmith eixe to meshmeri o grammateas ths K.E. toy PASOK Kwstas Skandalidhs.

Opws dhlwse o k. Skandalidhs, meta to telos ths synanthshs, syzhthsan gia thn apogeymatinh ekdhlwsh poy qa ginei sto jenodoxeio "Karabel" me qema:"Poia Eyrwph qeloyme; Skeceis gia to sxediasmo mias anaptyjiakhs strathgikhs". Basikoi omilhtes sthn ekdhlwsh qa einai o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths kai o prwhn proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs Zak Ntelor, enw exoyn prosklhqei ekproswpoi olwn twn kommatwn. Apo toys politikoys arxhgoys qa parastei kai qa kanei parembash o proedros toy Synaspismoy Nikos Kwnstantopoylos.

Sth diarkeia ths synanthshs toys oi k.k. Shmiths kai Skandalidhs syzhthsan kai gia ton programmatismo doyleias toy PASOK mexri th synedriash ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs poy qa ginei sto Nayplio stis 18-19 Ioylioy me qema thn aytodioikhsh.

[03] STHN KABALA PERIODEYEI O K. KARAMANLHS

Sthn Kabala brisketai apo to prwi o proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias, Kwstas Karamanlhs, kai to programma ths episkechs toy perilambanei synanthseis me ton mhtropolith, to dhmarxo kai to nomarxh. To meshmeri qa anaxwrhsei gia th Qaso kai to apogeyma qa epistrecei sthn Kabala, opoy qa exei diadoxikes synanthseis me stelexh ths topikhs aytodioikhshs kai ekproswpoys paragwgikwn forewn. To brady qa episkefqei stekia neolaias kai argotera qa milhsei se kommatikh synestiash.

Sth diarkeia omilias toy xtes to brady stis Serres o k. Karamanlhs epiteqhke enantion ths kybernhshs legontas xarakthristika oti "mas kybernoyn mikrocyxoi poy blepoyn ta pragmata mesa apo kommatikes parwpides".

Ayrio o proedros ths N.D. qa episkefqei th Drama opoy qa parakoloyqhsei tis eortastikes ekdhlwseis gai thn epeteio apeleyqerwshs ths polhs kai qa exei synanthseis me ekproswpoys forewn kai tis topikes arxes.

[04] SE POREIA OMALOPOIHSHS H ALBANIA META TIS EKLOGES - IKANOPOIHMENH H ELLHNIKH POLITIKH HGESIA APO TIS EJELIJEIS

Se poreia omalopoihshs fainetai na eiserxetai h Albania meta th sxetika ikanopoihtikh diejagwgh twn xqesinwn eklogwn kai thn diafainomenh epikrathsh twn Sosialistwn toy Fatos Nano. O idios o sosialisths hgeths dhlwse oti oi boyleytes toy kommatos toy qa elegxoyn ta dyo trita toy albanikoy koinoboylioy kai kalese ton Sali Mperisa na paraithqei apo thn proedria ths xwras.

Sygkekrimena, symfwna me ta stoixeia twn sosialistwn sto neo koinoboylio qa elegxoyn tis 60 apo tis 115 edres kai megalo ariqmo twn boyleytwn Epikrateias. Ta epishma apotelesmata qa anakoinwqoyn thn Tetarth. Opws, ejalloy, dhlwse o Proedros toy kommatos ths Enwshs Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn poy ekfrazei thn ellhnikh meionothta, Basilhs Melos, apo to komma toy eklegontai tesseris me pente boyleytes.

Ston Albaniko noto h krish fainetai na exei ektonwqei kai den akoygontai pleon pyrobolismoi kaqws idiaitera qetikos einai o antiktypos apo to mexri stigmhs apotelesma poy eynoei toys Sosialistes. Sto ejhs flegon qema gia thn perioxh einai h epistrofh twn oplwn alla kai to qema twn xrhmatwn poy exasan oi Albanoi polites sta paratrapezika systhmata. To meshmeri sth Derbitsanh khdeythke o froyros ths projenikhs katoikias Xrhstos Kollas poy dolofonhqhke xqes apo enoplo en wra kaqhkontos. Sto metajy, opws egine gnwsto, shmeiwqhke kai neo aimathro epeisodio sthn Aylwna otan apo epiqesh enoplwn skotwqhke ena atomo.

[05] O ekproswpos ths kybernhshs

To endiaferon ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs estiazetai sthn omalopoihsh ths politikhs zwhs sthn Albania kai th leitoyrgia twn qesmwn, dhlwse to meshmeri o ekproswpos ths kybernhshs, Genikos Grammateas Typoy Giannhs Nikolaoy, ekfrazontas ikanopoihsh gia tis ejelijeis sth geitonikh xwra.

O ektelwn xreh kybernhtikoy ekproswpoy epishmane oti einai anagkaios o sxhmatismos mias isxyrhs kybernhshs sthn Albania h opoia oso megalyterh diakommatikh sthrijh qa diaqetei, toso isxyroterh qa einai.

[06] O ypoyrgos Amynas kai o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn

Thn etoimothta ths kybernhshs na synexisei tis kales sxeseis me thn Albania ejefrasan meta apo synanthsh toys o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos kai o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Giannos Kranidiwths oi opoioi ejefrasan thn ikanopoihsh toys gia thn eklogikh diadikasia sth geitonikh xwra. Se thlefwnikh toy epikoinwnia me ton Fatos Nano xqes o k. Tsoxatzopoylos enhmerwqhke gia thn eklogikh diadikasia enw antistoixh epikoinwnia me ton Lpasj_l Fino eixe o k. Kranidiwths.

"O dromos ths Albanias apo edw kai pera qa einai dyskolos, xreiazetai thn plhrh yposthrijh olwn twn eyrwpaikwn xwrwn" eipe o k. Tsoxatzopoylos kai prosqese: "H anagkh epibebaiwshs ths politikhs asfaleias, staqerothtas kai synergasias apo oloys prepei na brei amesh ekfrash".

O k. Kranidiwths ektimhse oti oi ekloges eginan sxetika omala kai prosqese oti apo ta mexri stigmhs apotelesmata poy den einai oristika, prohgeitai to Sosialistiko Komma. Ejefrase akomh ikanopoihsh gia ta pososta poy sygkentrwnoyn oi ellhnikhs katagwghs boyleytes alla kai to komma ths enwshs anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn poy ekfrazei thn ellhnikh meionothta.

[07] O Proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias

Thn anagkh omalopoihshs ths katastashs sthn Albania ypogrammise o Proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias Kwstas Karamanlhs o opoios pragmatopoiei episkech sthn Kabala. "Oi nees ekloges sthn Albania qa prepei me th symbolh olwn twn politikwn dynamewn na dromologhsoyn to dromo pros thn omalothta kai ton pragmatiko ekdhmokratismo wste na ginoyn apolyta sebasta ta dikaiwmata toy boreiohpeirwtikoy ellhnismoy", eipe o k. Karamanlhs kai tonise oti prokeitai gia mia ypoqesh sthn opoia h Nea Dhmokratia qa einai pantote tagmenh.

[08] A.PAPADOPOYLOS: H NEA ALBANIKH KYBERNHSH NA RYQMISEI TO QEMA TWN LAQROMETANASTWN

Thn anagkh ryqmishs toy qematos twn laqrometanastwn ek meroys ths Albanikhs politikhs hgesias ypogrammise o ypoyrgos eswterikwn Alekos Papadopoylos, o opoios tonise oti to ergo ths neas kybernhshs einai bary.

O k.Papadopoylos shmeiwse oti to qema twn Albanwn laqrometanastwn den mporei na antimetwpizetai me to idio nomiko kaqestws poy antimetwpizontai gia paradeigma oi metanastes apo tis Filippines kai tonise oti: "einai ena apo ta prwta qemata poy prepei na syzhthsei h ellhnikh kybernhsh me th nea albanikh kybernhsh". "To sosialistiko komma exei mesa kai anqrwpoys poy exoyn kai eyrwpaiko prosanatolismo. Yparxoyn kai anqrwpoi poy pisteyoyn oti to anoigma ths Albanias sth sygxronh epoxh pernaei mesa apo thn Ellada, yparxoyn omws kai sklhroi eqnikistes, anqrwpoi akamptoi poy trofodotoyn mia eikona exqrothtas apenanti sth xwra mas. Ola ayta einai qema isorropiwn", epishmane o k. Papadopoylos.

[09] ANAGKAIA H SYNERGASIA TWN MME GIA THN ANAPTYJH TWN BALKANIWN EPISHMAINETAI STO SYNEDRIO TOY MPE

H anagkaiothta ths synergasias twn MME gia thn anaptyjh twn Balkaniwn kai thn edraiwsh ths eirhnhs sthn perioxh epishmanqhke kata th diarkeia twn enarkthriwn omiliwn sto diabalkaniko synedrio me qema "Eirhnh kai anaptyjh sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph: O rolos twn MME" poy diorganwnei to Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn sto pka_sio twn Ekdhlwsewn ths Politistikhs Prwteyoysas.

Th bebaiothta oti to synedrio qa symballei ston problhmatismo kai thn anaptyjh prwtoboyliwn oson afora thn eirhnh, thn asfaleia kai thn oikonomikh synergasia sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph, ejefrase o Ypoyrgos Makedonias-Qrakhs, Filippos Petsalnikos, khryssontas shmera sth Qessalonikh thn enarjh twn ergasiwn ths diorganwshs.

"Sta nea dedomena poy dhmioyrgoyntai sta Balkania, h synergasia kai h synennohsh twn lawn apotelei oro ''ek twn wn oyk aney'' gia thn eirhnh sthn perioxh kai th metejelijh twn kratwn ths Xersonhsoy toy Aimoy ston oikonomiko, politiko kai koinwniko tomea. Se ayth th synergasia h Ellada mporei na paijei shmantiko rolo kai na parembei kaqoristika sthn anaptyjh twn kratwn twn balkanikwn agorwn kai ths oikonomikhs synergasias", tonise o k.Petsalnikos kai symplhrwse oti h xwra mas, logw ths symmetoxhs ths se pagkosmioys organismoys, apotelei ton endiameso xwro metajy Balkaniwn kai Dytikhs Eyrwphs. Shmantiko, ejalloy, xarakthrise o k.Petsalnikos ton rolo poy mporoyn na diadramatisoyn ta Mesa Mazikhs Enhmerwshs pros aythn thn kateyqynsh, eidika shmera, poy diaqetoyn pollaplasia dynamh epirrohs apo opoiadhpote allh epoxh.

Sthn enarkthria parembash toy o ypoyrgos Metaforwn kai Epikoinwniwn Xarhs Kastanidhs ypogrammise oti o rolos twn MME sthn edraiwsh ths eirhnhs einai aytonohtos akomh kai an ayto den epidiwketai panta. "Polles fores ta MME ejiswnoyn thn eidhsh me thn arnhsh kai thn katastrofh" eipe prosqetontas oti an to apofygoyn ayto qa apotelesoyn paradeigma pros mimhsh gia thn anaptyjh twn lawn. Parallhla tonise oti qa htan epoikodomhtiko ta MME na proballoyn kai na anadeijoyn ws protypo prwtoboylies synergasias sta Balkania opws ayth poy aneptyjan oi ypoyrgoi metaforwn ths Balkanikhs gia th synergasia twn taxydromeiwn .

Prosfwnhsh sto synedrio aphyqynan o proedros toy D.S toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn kaqhghths Paylos Petridhs kaqws kai o genikos dieyqynths toy Praktoreioy, Spyros Koyzinopoylos, poy tonise oti to synedrio ayto, poy qa oloklhrwqei ayrio to meshmeri, pragmatopoieitai sto plaisio ths prospaqeias toy MPE gia thn anaptyjh ths diabalkanikhs synergasias metajy twn Meswn Mazikhs Enhmerwshs, wste na pesoyn ta synora ston eyaisqhto tomea ths enhmerwshs kai na edraiwqoyn h eirhnh, h asfaleia kai h filia.

"O rolos twn MME kai twn dhmosiografwn einai poly shmantikos se mia toso dyskolh epoxh, opoy h makra krish empistosynhs kanei eyqraysta ta Mesa, anoigontas to dromo se kaqe loghs strathgikes xeiragwghshs kai apoplhroforhshs", symplhrwse o k.Koyzinopoylos kai anakoinwse th diorganwsh -apo to MPE- dyo akomh diabalkanikwn synanthsewn sth Qessalonikh, ton Septembrio kai ton Noembrio.

Thn syneisfora toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn sthn synergasia twn eqnikwn praktoreiwn eidhsewn twn balkanikwn xwrwn kai sthn prospaqeia na katastei h Qessalonikh oikonomiko, politistiko ka pneymatiko epikentro ths eyryterhs perioxhs twn Balkaniwn epishmane o dhmarxos Qessalonikhs kai proedros toy OPPEQ Kwnstantinos Kosmopoylos. "Me thn plhrh anaptyjh kai oloklhrwmenh leitoyrgia ths Balkanikhs Trapezas Eidhsewn poy me prwtoboylia toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn organwnetai sth Qessalonikh kai me thn epikoyrikh dhmioyrgia enos doryforikoy diktyoy diasyndeshs tym praktoreiwn eidhsewn twn balkanikwn xwrwn kai enos komboy toy dieqnoys diadiktyoy Internet o stoxos ths diadoshs ths enhmerwshs kai ths plhroforhshs enisxyetai apofasistika" tonise o k Kosmopoylos

Thn ypoxrewsh toy na sthrijei thn prospaqeia ths synergasias sta Balkania epishmane o eyrwboyleyths toy PASOK Nikos Pakyriazhs xairetizontas thn enarjh twn ergasiwn toy synedrioy" Qeloyme thn synexh epikoinwnia me oles tis Balkanikes xwres" eipe anaferomenos kai drasthriothtes toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy kai th stash poy threi sth diadikasia dieyrynshs ths EE.

Perissoterh kai pio tekmhriwmenh plhroforhsh gia toys balkanikoys laoys, megalyterh epikoinwnia gia thn anaptyjh twn diakratikwn sxesewn kai kalyterh enhmerwsh twn synqhkwn agoras me parallhlh prowqhsh twn ependysewn, qa shmatodothsei h leitoyrgia ths Balkanikhs Trapezas Eidhsewn toy MPE, alla kai h synexish ths drasthriothtas ths Enwshs Balkanikwn Praktoreiwn Eidhsewn. Ayto tonise o Genikos Grammateas ths Enwshs Syntaktwn Hmerhsiwn Efhmeridwn Makedonias-Qrakhs, Giannhs Mylarakhs , kata th diarkeia xairetismoy poy aphyqyne sto synedrio.

H eirhnh kai h synergasia sta Balkania einai monodromos eipe o ekproswpos toy DS ths POESY Pantelhs Sabbidhs kai prosqese oti mporei ta MME na mhn einai to makry xeri twn diplwmatwn alla mporoyn kai ephreazoyn tis katastaseis kai oti ofeiloyn na bohqhsoyn kai na symballoyn sthn anaptyjh kai thn eyhmeria twn lawn.

Ws barometro gia thn beltiwsh twn sxesewn sthn perioxh xarakthrise to MME o ekproswpos typoy ths EE sthn Ellada Margariths Sxoinas epishmainontas parallhla to rolo toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy me thn idrysh ths ABNA sth synergasia twn balkanikwn praktoreiwn eidhsewn.

Kaqoristiko xarakthrise to rolo twn MME sth diadikasia ths anaptyjhs o ekproswpos toy DS ths ESHEA Dhmhtrhs Tsalapaths . O k Tsalapaths epishmane oti idiaitera xrhsimh qa htan idiaitera xrhsimh h leitoyrgia enos diabalkanikoy institoytoy strathgikhs kai meletwn gia ta qemata ths epikoinwnias kai twn MME me thn proypoqesh oti qa einai h grammh amynas twn dhmosiografwn apenanti stis ejelijeis.

[10] TH SYNTAJH XARTAS GIA TOYS BALKANIOYS DHMOSIOGRAFOYS PROTEINE O DIEYQYNTHS THS ERA STO SYNEDRIO TOY MPE

Th syntajh xartas gia toys Balkanioys dhmosiografoys, sthn opoia qa diatypwnontai oi basikes kai aparabiastes arxes twn leitoyrgwn ths enhmerwshs kai ths plhroforhshs, proteine shmera o Genikos Dieyqynths ths ERA, Giannhs Tzanetakos, kata th diarkeia toy dihmeroy synedrioy toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn, me titlo "Eirhnh kai thn anaptyjh sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph-O rolos twn MME".

H organwtikh epitroph toy Synedrioy yioqethse thn protash kai eishghqhke th dhmioyrgia epitrophs poy qa thn epejergastei prokeimenoy na katalhjei -ayrio- sth diatypwsh toy plaisioy mias tetoias xartas.

H ejyphrethsh twn symferontwn twn balkanikwn lawn, h apen\qtgsg apo tis kybernhtikes politikes kai h proaspish ths eirhnhs, ths katanohshs kai ths synergasias, qa eprepe, symfwna me ton k.Tzanetako na apoteloyn th basikh merimna twn Meswn Mazikhs Enhmerwshs kai synakoloyqws, tis basikes arxes panw stis opoies endeiknytai na sthrixtei to keimeno ths xartas.

Malista, o k.Tzanetakos tonise oti sthn periptwsh poy h syntajh ths xartas epiteyxqei, ayth qa eprepe na ypografetai proswpika apo ton kaqe dhmosiografo kai oxi apo tis syndikalistikes organwseis. Th xarakthrise de, ntokoymento fylassomeno, me symboliko xarakthra.

To "parwn" sto synedrio edwse o boyleyths toy PASOK, Giannhs Magkriwths, poy epikrothse thn protash toy k.Tzanetakoy, epishmainontas wstoso, oti gia na einai oloklhrwmenh h xarta, qa eprepe na prosteqei ena arqro opoy qa tonizetai h ypoxrewsh twn dhmosiografwn na mhn "yphretoyn" toys idiokthtes twn megalwn idiwtikwn meswn.

Thn protash toy k.Tzanetakoy epikrothse kai o dieyqynths toy "Radio Flas 9,61", Panos Koliopanos, symplhrwnontas omws, oti h xarta qa eprepe na synodeyetai kai apo prwtoboylies sto praktiko epipedo, opws ayth toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn gia th diorganwsh toy synedrioy.

H poreia ths Albanias apo th logokrisia sthn anejelegkth eleyqeria, apotelese to qema ths eishghshs ths Rudina Xhunga, h opoia einai arxisyntakths balkanikwn qematwn ths efhmeridas "Koha Jone". H k.Xhunga periegrace me ton pio "eyglwtto" tropo tis synepeies ths makroxronhs logokrisias sth xwra ths, anaferontas malista, xarakthristika paradeigmata synadelfwn ths poy ypesthsan diwjeis h fylakisthkan, sthn prospaqeia toys na apeleyqerwsoyn ta MME apo ta desma ths kateyqynomenhs dhmosiografias.

Endeiktikh ws pros aythn thn kateyqynsh einai h fylakish gnwstoy dhmosiografoy ths Koxa Gione, ws synepeia reportaz poy ekane sta Tirana, mia hmera prin o proedros Sali Mperisa diakhryjei dhmosiws thn proqesh toy na mhn janasyllhfqoyn ekproswpoi toy Typoy. H katastash einai paromoia sthn thleorash, alla kai to kratiko radiofwno, opoy dhmosiografos apolyqhke epeidh apo thn ekpomph ths proekyce to symperasma oti oi dyo pio dhmofileis efhmerides ths Albanias einai h "Koxa Gione" kai h "Zeri i Popoyli", poy anhkoyn ideologika ston xwro ths antipoliteyshs. H k.Xhunga anaferqhke kai sth drash twn "mayrwn koykoyloforwn" sthn Albania.

Thn ektimhsh oti h paragwgh twn efhmeridwn sth Boylgaria endexetai na katarreysei logw toy megaloy plhqwrismoy kai ths mikrhs agorastikhs dynamhs toy anagnwstikoy koinoy, diatypwse o Nikolai Steffanov, bohqos arxisyntakth ths efhmeridas "Troud". "To problhma twn efhmeridwn sth Boylgaria den einai h politikh piesh, alla h oikonomikh", eipe xarakthristika.

Symfwna me stoixeia poy pareqese o eishghths, to tiraz ths megalyterhs se kykloforia efhmeridas ths geitonikhs xwras den jeperna shmera ta 250.000 fylla, enw h amesws epomenh den ekdidei panw apo 40.000 fylla. Epipleon, logw twn genikoterwn tasewn poy diamorfwnontai stadiaka, oi ekdotes wqoyntai sthn ayjhsh ths timhs twn entypwn, me apotelesma ayta na ginontai aprosita stoys anagnwstes. "Para th megalh oikonomikh krish, paramenw aisiodojos cia thn paragwgh twn efhmeridwn sth Boylgaria. Pros to paron h paragwgh paramenei ena terastio problhma, to opoio omws mporei na lyqei me thn proselkysh idiwtikwn ependysewn", katelhje o k.Stefanob. Antiqeta, anqhsh gnwrizoyn ta Mesa Mazikhs Enhmerwshs sth Roymania, diekdikwntas malista, ena megalo pososto sth diamorfwsh ths koinhs gnwmhs. Ayto yposthrije h Mihaela Matachita, arxisyntakths ejwterikwn eidhsewn ths "Romania Libera". "Ta Mesa ephreasan se megalo baqmo to apotelesma twn eklogwn toy 1996", dhlwse h k.Matachita, tonizontas oti h epirroh poy exoyn ta MME sthn koinh gnwmh epibebaiwnei thn idiothta toys ws isxyroy paragonta gia th diathrhsh ths eirhnhs h ton polemo.

Entypwsiaka stoixeia gia tis apodoseis ths typografikhs monadas "Filippos", poy einai mia apo tis kalyteres se oloklhrh thn Eyrwph, paroysiase o dieyqynths ths efhmeridas "Aggelioforos", Alekos Papadopoylos. Symfwna me ton k.Papadopoylo, kaqe selida ston "Filippo" dianyei apostash 70 xiliometrwn se tria lepta. "Mesa se treis wres, xiliades antitypwn qa ftanoyn apo th Qessalonikh stis poleis twn geitonikwn kratwn, opws to Beligradi", dhlwse o k.Papadopoylos, tonizontas oti qa xreiastei na mesolabhsei kai allos xronos mexris otoy oi dhmosiografoi ejoikeiwqoyn plhrws me th diadikasia ayth poy kathrghse to xeirografo.

Sthn ejelijh toy oikonomikoy typoy kata th diarkeia twn teleytaiwn xronwn, anaferqhke se parembash toy o dieyqynths eidikwn ekdosewn ths "Hmerhsias", Dhmhtrhs Kalatzhs. Pro deka etwn, to oikonomiko reportaz sthn Ellada htan poly periorismeno. Stadiaka to endiaferon ayjhqhke ws synepeia ths symmetoxhs ths xwras mas sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, alla kai xarh sta kondylia poy eisreoyn sthn Ellada mesw twn mesogeiakwn programmatwn xrhmatodothshs.

Etsi, enw prin apo liga xronia kykloforoysan hmerhsiws mono treis oikonomikes efhmerides kai oi politikes den afierwnan sthn oikonomia perissoteres apo mia selides, shmera ekdidontai tessera kaqhmerina fylla kai ena ebdomadiaio kai dyo apo tis megalyteres kyriakatikes filojenoyn polyselido oikonomiko enqeto. Ayta tonise o k.Kalatzhs.

Th bebaiothta oti ta Mesa Mazikhs Enhmerwshs mporoyn kai prepei na paijoyn rolo sthn empedwsh klimatos eirhnhs, eyhmerias kai synergasias sth notioanatolikh Eyrwph, ejefrase o dieyqynths ths "Boreias Polyefhmeridas", Aggelos Kolokotrwnhs. "Oi dhmosiografoi mporoyn na xrhsimopoihsoyn epiteloys th dynamh toys gia thn wrimansh mias ideas poy ekfrazei toys poqoys olhs ths anqrwpothtas. Mporei h idea poy anadyetai apo to synedrio ayto na mhn ''poylaei'', apokaqista omws th syneidhsiakh mas isorropia kai prosdidei nohma sth doyleia mas", katelhje o k.Kolokotrwnhs.

[11] PROTASH GIA PRAGMATOPOIHSH BALKANIKOY SYNEDRIOY PROS TIMHN TOY RHGA FERRAIOY

Th diorganwsh mesa sto 1998 enos megaloy synedrioy twn Balkanikwn dhmosiwn radiofwnwn, me thn eykairia ths symplhrwshs 200 xronwn apo to qanato toy Rhga Ferraioy, proteine shmera o Ham\sgr Gewrgakopoylos, dieyqynths toy prwtoy programmatos ths ERA, milwntas sto synedrio gia to rolo twn MME sthn eirhnh kai thn anaptyjh sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph, poy diorganwnei to Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn (MPE).

O k.Gewrgakopoylos proteine to synedrio na pragmatopoihqei sth geneteira toy Rhga Ferraioy. ``Mporoyme na syzhthsoyme, oxi mono gia na antallajoyme apoceis, alla kai gia na apofasisoyme kanones balkanikhs deontologias kai alla poly shmantika pragmata: thn antallagh eidhseografikoy ylikoy, enhmerwtikwn, epimorfwtikwn kai moysikwn ekpompwn kai thn kaqierwsh diadikasiwn allhlognwrimias'', tonise o k.Gewrgakopoylos.

Se eyqeia epiqesh kata twn MME ths prwhn eniaias Gioygkoslabias, oti ayta eyqynontai gia thn enarjh toy polemoy sthn perioxh, proxwrhse h Natasa Mpogkobits, arxisyntakths ths efhmeridas ``Danas'', ths O.D.Gioygkoslabias. Ston shmantiko rolo poy mporoyn na diadramatisoyn ta MME sthn proaspish ths eirhnhs, ths filias kai ths anaptyjhs twn lawn, anaferqhke o Stefanos Loykas, melos ths K.E toy KKE kai ekdoths ths efhmeridas ``Rizospasths''.O k.Loykas ypogrammise oti ``h sygkrothsh gigantiaiwn polyeqnikwn etairiwn ston eyaisqhto xwro ths epikoinwnias, poy teinoyn na kyriarxhsoyn se oloklhro ton planhth, stoxeyoyn na einai kai oi monadikoi synomilhtes twn ergazomenwn, mesw ths paroxhs toy emporeymatos toys. H imperialistikh epelash, synodeyetai kai synyparxei me ena epikoinwniko imperialismo, poy teinei na epiblhqei ws anapospasto meros ths zwhs twn lawn''.

[12] TO BIOTEXNHTO HPAR MEXRI TO TELOS THS XRONIAS STHN ELLADA

To biotexnhto hpar, h epanastatikh anakalych toy Ellhna kaqhghth ths Iatrikhs stis Hnwmenes Politeies Giwrgoy Dhmhtrioy, qa erqei mexri to telos ths xronias kai sth xwra mas kai qa apotelesei "gefyra zwhs" gia asqeneis poy briskontai se ojeia hpatikh aneparkeia kai perimenoyn na breqei to katallhlo mosxeyma gia metamosxeysh.

To elpidoforo mhnyma edwse o kaqhghths ths xeiroyrgikhs sto Panepisthmio ths Aqhnas Giannhs Papadhmhtrioy, apo to 3o ellhnoitaliko synedrio Aggeiologias - Aggeioxeiroyrgikhs poy pragmatopoihqhke sth Xalkidikh.

Me to biotexnhto hpar, ena mhxanhma poy moiazei me texnhto nefro, alla h leitoyrgia toy einai polyplokoterh, syndeontai oi asqeneis, oi opoioi briskontai se hpatiko kwma. H monada toy biotexnikoy hpatos sthn Ellada qa einai to trito kentro poy qa leitoyrghsei sthn Eyrwph, meta th Germania kai th Gallia.

O k.Papadhmhtrioy anaferqhke sto problhma ejeyreshs dotwn gia metamosxeyseis tonizontas, oti oi tesseris stoys deka poy exoyn anagkh briskoyn mosxeyma, enw oi ypoloipoi peqainoyn perimenontas. Sth xwra mas exoyn ginei mexri twra ekato metamosxeyseis hpatos kai h epibiwsh twn metamosxeyqentwn ena xrono meta ftanei to 70%.

Sto synedrio, o anaplhrwths kaqhghths sto APQ Giwrgos Loyridas, dieyqynths ths a' kardiologikhs klinikhs sto nosokomeio AXEPA, tonise oti sth Qessalonikh ta teleytaia xronia exoyn shmeiwqei shmantika bhmata sthn efarmogh ths aggeioplastikhs twn stefaniaiwn se oles tis morfes ths stefaniaias nosoy. H meqodos aut^ qewreitai poly shmantikh gia thn epanaimatwsh se asqeneis meta apo ojy emfragma toy myokardioy kai astaqh sthqagxh.

[13] QRIAMBEYTIKH NIKH THS EQNIKHS MAS OMADAS MPASKET EPI THS LIQOYANIAS STHN ISPANIA

Oyte h Liqoyania katafere na stamathsei thn ananewmenh kai panisxyrh eqnikh mas omada mpasket sto 30o Paneyrwpaiko Prwtaqlhma poy diejagetai sth Xerona ths Ispanias.

Nea qriambeytikh nikh gia toys paixtes toy Panagiwth Giannakh me skor 73 - 66 enanti twn Liqoyanwn, h tetarth se isariqmoys agwnes, ejasfalizei stoys dieqneis mas apo nwris thn eisodo sthn oktada twn kalyterwn omadwn ths Eyrwphs.

To hmixrono toy agwna elhje me skor 34 - 28 yper ths Elladas. Koryfaioi gia thn eqnikh mas htan treis paixtes poy prohlqan apo ton pagko, gegonos poy apodeiknyei thn pleiada kalwn aqlhtwn poy exei to antiproswpeytiko mas sygkrothma. O Dhmhtrhs Papanikolaoy htan prwtos skorer me 15 pontoys, o Giannhs Giannoylhs akoloyqhse me 11 pontoys kai polytimh prosfora sthn amyna, kaqws epishs kai oi Aggelos Korwnios kai Kwstas Pataboykas, oi opoioi organwsan poly kala to paixnidi. Den ysterhse omws kai kanenas apo toys ypoloipoys paixtes.

Akoloyqei shmera stis 9:30 to brady o agwnas me th Gallia, enw ayrio stis 7 to apogeyma to antirproswpeytiko mas sygkrothma qa antimetwpisei to Israhl. Me mia akomh nikh, h Ellada qa einai etoimh na janazhsei meres toy 1987. Oi dieqneis mas qa ejasfalisoyn sigoyra thn prwth qesh ston E' omilo ths diorganwshs kai qa apofygoyn tis megalyteres mpasketikes dynameis ths Eyrwphs, opws einai h Gioygkoslabia kai h Italia.

[14] TESSERA METALLIA KATEKTHSAN OI ELLHNES AQLHTES THS ARSHS BARWN STHN ISPANIA

Tessera metallia, ena xryso, ena ashmenio kai dyo xalkina, katekthsan oi Ellhnes aqlhtes kai aqlhtries ths arshs barwn thn teleytaia mera toy Eyrwpaikoy prwtaqlhmatos, poy diejhxqh sth Sebilh ths Ispanias.

O Giwrgos Demertzhs sta 108 kila, phre to xryso metallio sto arase afoy shkwse 162,5 kila, enw katekthse kai to xalkino sto synolo me 332,5.

Sta 83 kila twn gynaikwn h Matoyla Mantozh phre to ashmenio metallio sto synolo me 212,5 kila kai to xalkino sto arase me 92,5.

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[15] O MPERISA ANAGNWRIZEI THN HTTA TOY KAI KALEI TOYS OPADOYS TOY NA SEBASTOYN TO APOTELESMA

''Oi chfoforoi esteilan to Dhmokratiko Komma sthn antipoliteysh'', dhlwse o o Proedros ths Albanias, Sali Mperisa, se syntomo thleoptiko mhnyma toy, sxoliazontas to apotelesma twn xqesinwn eklogwn sth xwra kai diabebaiwse toys Albanoys polites oti h chfos kai h boylhsh toys qa ginoyn plhrws sebastes.

O Sali Mperisa epishmane oti oi ekloges poy diejhxqhsan xqes sthn Albania, ''htan o monos dromos gia na prosferqei h dynatothta sth xwra na bgei apo thn krish'', paradexqhke thn htta toy kommatos toy, kai kalese ta melh kai toys opadoys toy na xeiristoyn me koyragio kai ajioprepeia to xqesino apotelesma kai na synexisoyn oloi mazi astamathta tis prospaqeies gia thn pagiwsh ths Dhmokratias.

''Sas kalw na synexisoyme mazi atalanteyta ayto to dyskolo dromo, alla apofasistiko gia to mellon mas'', tonise o Sali Mperisa kai ejefrase tis eyxaristies toy toso stoys polites ths xwras toy, poy para tis antijoes, opws shmeiwse, synqhkes, proshlqan stis kalpes, oso kai stoys dieqneis parathrhtes, tis kybernhseis poy symmeteixan sthn apostolh ''Almpa'' kai eidika sthn italikh kybernhsh, ston OASE kai ston prwhn kaggelario Frants Branitski, poy xwris toys opoioys, eipe, de qa diejagontan oi ekloges.

''Ta apotelesmata twn eklogwn einai nikh olwn twn Albanwn kai ths Albanias genika'', ypogrammise se mhnyma toy, o prwqypoyrgos ths xwras, Mpaskim Fino, o opoios afoy shmeiwse oti oi xqesines ekloges diejhxqhsan se omalo, dhmokratiko kai eirhniko klima, epishmane oti aytes, apotelesan mia apodeijh toy gegonotos oti o albanikos laos kai oles oi politikes dynameis ths xwras, einai ej'oloklhroy eysyneidhtes gia to dhmokratiko ryqmo ths xwras.

O prwqypoyrgos Fino, anaferomenos sthn proseleysh twn sympatriwtwn toy stis kalpes, ekane logo gia ''megalh koinwnikh kai eqnikh eyqynh poy edeije me th mazikh toy symmetoxh stis ekloges, prosferontas anektimhth symbolh gia thn edraiwsh ths Dhmokratias sthn Albania''. Prosqese de, oti ''oi ekloges aytes dhmioyrghsan tis aparaithtes synqhkes, wste h xwra na mpei sto dromo ths omalothtas, dhmioyrgwntas etsi tis aparaithtes politikes proypoqeseis, wste h sthrijh, thn opoia yposxeqhkan oi dieqneis organismoi kai oi files xwres, na prosferoyn th dynatothta diejodoy apo thn krish kai thn epanorqwsh toy Kratoys Dikaioy''.

O Mpaskim Fino diabebaiwse toys polites ths xwras toy oti qa synexisei mazi me ta melh ths kybernhshs toy, ''th doyleia gia to kalo ths xwras kai toy laoy, ws to telos ths entolhs mas'', enw zhthse ap'oloys toys ergazomenoys ths kratikhs dioikhshs, thn Astynomia, to Strato, thn Eqnikh Yphresia Plhroforiwn, thn Proedrikh Froyra, ta organa ths Dikaiosynhs, na synexisoyn na ekteloyn to kaqhkon toys gia thn omalh leitoyrgia toy kratoys dikaioy.

Se synenteyjh Typoy poy edwse arga to apogeyma sta Tirana o hgeths twn Sosialistwn, Fatos Nano anakoinwse th megalh nikh toy j|llat|r toy stis xqesines ekloges, enw shmeiwse oti to komma toy kerdise to 55% twn chfwn, kai apo th deyterh katanomh kerdise kai 22 boyleytes.

Se anakoinwsh toy kommatos poy diabase o Kastriot Islami, anaferetai oti to Sosialistiko Komma kerdise se 63 perifereies, enw se alles 10, o synaspismos toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos me alla kommata. Symfwna me thn idia anakoinwsh, to Dhmokratiko Komma kerdise 7 edres, enw gia 13 alles den yparxei epibebaiwsh.

Anaforika me to qema ''Monarxia h Dhmokratia'', symfwna me thn anakoinwsh toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos, to pososto yper ths monarxias einai 26%. Se erwthsh poy toy aphyqyne dhmosiografos sxetika me to Sali Mperisa, o Fatos Nano apanthse pws aytos qa prepei na thrhsei to logo toy, afoy htthqhke. ''Kanenas Albanos den prepei na niwqei htthmenos, etsi kai o Mperisa'', tonise o hgeths toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos.

Sthn erwthsh an qa parameinei o Mpaskim Fino sth qesh toy prwqypoyrgoy, o Nano apanthse¨:''Aytos synexizei na einai prwqypoyrgos. Aytos apeyqynqhke stis domes toy kratoys, wste na einai ypeyqynes, opws kai mexri shmera''.

Sxetika de, me th fhmologoymh paraithsh toy Sali Mperisa o k.Nano apanthse oti ayto einai ena kinhtro gia na badisoyme pio hsyxa, aplwnontas th formoyla ths eqnikhs symfiliwshs, gia na anakainisoyme to qesmo toy proedroy, xwris na epitrecoyme kena gia thn anoikodomhsh ths xwras.

Anaferomenos telos sto qema ths epistrofhs twn xrhmatwn apo tis paratrapezes eipe, oti ''mh kanontas kakh xrhsh ths chfoy, egw de qa ejapathsw kanena, m'ayth thn ennoia''.

[16] ALBANIA: KLIMA AMHXANIAS APO TH NIKH TWN SOSIALISTWN

H dhlwsh toy Fatos Nano oti, “h nikh twn sosialistwn einai toso megalh, wste na einai epikindynh”, einai endeiktikh twn problhmatismwn poy epikratoyn sthn albanikh prwteyoysa, anaforika me tis antidraseis ths hgetikhs omadas toy proedroy Mperisa, alla kai toy parakratoys poy ton sthrije.

Oi plhrofories apo to Sosialistiko Komma apo tis prwtes prwines wres, kanoyn logo gia sarwtikh nikh poy ejasfalizei ta 2/3 twn 155 edrwn toy koinoboylioy. Apo thn allh meria, enisxytikh pros ta apotelesmata poy dinoyn oi sosialistes htan h apoysia toy Mperisa apo thn kratikh thleorash, alla kai h genikoterh symperifora twn proedrikwn kyklwn, poy symfwna me thn apoch twn politikwn analytwn, ypodhlwnei to megeqos ths eklogikhs httas.

Apo thn allh meria, oi sosialistes yposthrizoyn oti kerdisan tis 60 apo tis 115 edres ths ameshs ekloghs kai perissoteres apo 20 edres (apo to synolo twn 40), poy eklegontai me thn posostiaia analogia bash toy eklogikoy systhmatos. Ajizei na shmeiwqei h polyplokothta ths eklogikhs diadikasias, h opoia kai einai h basikh aitia kaqysterhshs toy epishmoy telikoy apotelesmatos, poy den anamenetai nwritera apo ayrio to meshmeri.

Anaforika me to pososto symmetoxhs oi plhrofories anaferoyn oti kymanqhke sto 65%, enw se orismenes perioxes eftase to 80%. O Mperisa telika ypanaxwrhse sthn protash toy OASE kai h eklogikh diadikasia termatisthke stis eji to apogeyma (topikh wra) apotq]pomtar kaqe prospaqeia noqeyshs ths laikhs boylhshs, poy h nyxta qa prosfere stoys yposthrixtes toy kaqestwtos. Shmeiwnetai oti stis ekloges symmeteixan 1000 ypochfioi apo 27 kommata, enw se opoies perioxes den eklexqhke ypochfios qa yparjei kai deyteros gyros thn erxomenh Kyriakh, ston opoio qa symmetexoyn oi dyo prwtoi ypochfioi ths kaqe perifereias poy den katorqwsan na kerdisoyn anw toy 50% twn chfwn ston prwto gyro.

Gia thn perioxh twn Tiranwn o ekproswpos twn sosialistwn Kastriot Islami dhlwse oti to komma toy, mazi me tis loipes aristeres dynameis diekdikoyn 11 apo tis 15 edres.

Oi 500 peripoy parathrhtes toy OASE poy eixan ws apostolh thn epithrhsh ths eklogikhs diadikasias, se dhlwseis toys, yposthrizoyn oti se genikes grammes to klima htan omalo plhn elaxistwn ejairesewn. Sto shmeio ayto, prepei na anaferoyme thn dolofonia toy Xrhstoy Kolla poy ta jhmerwmata toy Sabbatoy epefte nekros apo tis sfaires eleyqeroy skopeyth, entos ths aylhs toy ellhnikoy projeneioy sto Argyrokastro. Sthn polh Roskobets, metajy toy Fieri kai toy Mperat sthn kentrikh Albania, dolofonhqhke (katw apo agnwstes synqhkes) o Mparxan Nisiri poy htan melos toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos. Ws drasths fleretai atomo poy eixe sxeseis me to Sosialistiko Komma.

Oi 7.500 stratiwtes ths polyeqnikhs dynamhs prospaqhsan na diafylajoyn thn tajh sta eklogika tmhmata, gia akomh mia fora omws, emfanisthkan “adynamoi” na antidrasoyn stoys sporadikoys pyrobolismoys kai sto aiwroymeno klima tromokratias, poy se arketes periptwseis htan aisqhto.

Shmeiwnetai oti h polyeqnikh dynamh ypo th dioikhsh ths Rwmhs, ejakoloyqei na exei ws basikh apostolh mono tis epixeirhseis metafora ths anqrwpistikhs bohqeias, xwris na exei labei entoles gia energopoihsh ths apostolhs afoplismoy, kaqws oi ektimhseis anaferoyn oti peripoy 600.000 opla kalasnikof briskontai sta xeria twn ejegermenwn politwn kai twn symmoriwn.

Se politiko epipedo h prosoxh olwn, einai strammenh stis energeies toy proedroy Mperisa kai eidikotera sthn thrhsh ths symfwnias gia apodoxh toy eklogikoy apotelesmatos apo ola ta kommata. Einai epikairo na ypenqymistei dhlwsh toy albanoy proedroy tis paramones twn eklogwn poy ektimoyse oti “to xamogelo qa pagwne sta xeilh twn sosialistwn th nyxta twn eklogikwn apotelesmatwn” poy einai epishs, endeiktikh twn epidiwjewn gia edraiwsh klimatos tromokratias.

Ena allo shmeio problhmatismoy estiazetai sth “symperifora” twn enoplwn symmoriwn oxi mono sto Borra, kai to Noto. H koinwnikh ekrhjh poy proklhqhke ejaitias twn pyramidikwn paraoikonomikwn sxhmatwn, efere sthn epifaneia thn pio biaih morfh diaxwristikhs grammhs metajy toy ftwxoy Borra kai toy ploysioy Notoy sth geitonikh xwra. Oi anomoiogeneis eqnikes omades kai h diaforopoihsh sto oikonomiko epipedo, arxisan na diafainontai kata thn periodo 1990-1991, otan dhmioyrghqhkan oi synqhkes kalyterhs epikoinwnias kai synergasias metajy twn dyo perioxwn, poy argotera megistopoihsan tis diafores.

Opws einai gnwsto, h notia Albania htan to propyrgio toy stalinikoy kaqestwtos toy Enber Xotza, etsi h eklogikh kyriarxia twn sosialistwn qewroyntan ej' arxhs dedomenh. Einai h perioxh twn T|sjgdym poy zoyn mazi me thn ellhnikh meionothta, enw sto Borra kyriarxoyn oi Gkegkhdes. To megalo erwthma einai ean telika qa epikrathsoyn oi synqhkes poy qa epitrecoyn thn armonikh symbiwsh toy Borra me ton Noto, ypo to dedomeno ths eklogikhs httas toy Mperisa.

Apo thn allh meria, erwthmatika diatypwnontai kai gia to an kai kata poso; to stratopedo twn sosialistwn qa kataferei na dhmioyrghsei ena klima enothtas kai synergasias ypo ton oysiastiko rolo toy Fatos Nano, alla kai toy Mpaskim Fino (poy eklegontai me pososto 92%) paramerizontas tis pikries kai thn apogohteysh, poy kallierghqhkan kata to xroniko diasthma, poy o Nano htan kratoymenos stis albanikes fylakes.

Erwthmatika epishs prokyptoyn kai gia to rolo toy Kommatos twn Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn, kaqws ta apotelesmata den fainetai na einai ta anamenomena, afoy eklegontai 2 ews 5 boyleytes, enw exei xaqei h edra sto Argyrokastro. H ellhnikh meionothta qa exei; thn oysiastikh yposthrijh twn sosialistwn h oi ejaggelies qa apodeixtoyn sto perasma toy xronoy apla kai mono logia.

Anaforika me to rolo ths Dyshs, oi analytes yposthrizoyn oti exei diamorfwqei h entypwsh pws prepei o rolos ths, na einai kaqoristikos ws pros tis diadikasies omalhs metabibashs ths ejoysias, enw h polyeqnikh dynamh qa prepei na antimetwpisei realistika thn dyskolh apostolh toy afoplismoy twn kaqe loghs symmoriwn.

Parallhla problhmatismo prokaloyn kai ta diafora kentra ejoysias poy eixan taytisei tis drasthriothtes toys, me aytes ths mafias syntelwntas sta fainomena diabrwshs ths kratoys poy parathrhqhkan.

[17] O AYTARXIKOS MPERISA

O Sali Mperisa htan mexri to 1991 kai gia perissotero apo mia eikosaetia melos toy Kommoynistikoy Kommatos, parallhla me thn prosfora twn iatrikwn yphresiwn toy sto kaqestws Xotza. Apo to 1990, elabe energa meros sthn idrysh toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos (toy prwtoy antipoliteytikoy kommatos sthn Albania) gia na ejelixqei argotera se arxhgo toy, mesw ths ejoydeterwshs twn eswkommatikwn toy antipalwn. Ta aytarxika toy enstikta omws, epeferan kai politiko kostos, otan ton Ioylio toy 1992 stis topikes ekloges meiwqhke h dynamh toy DK, enw ton Aygoysto toy idioy xronoy apoxwrhsan h diagrafhkan 20 metriopaqh stelexh ta opoia kai sygkrothsan thn Dhmokratikh Symmaxia. Sthn ejelijh ths katastashs, exontas ejasfalisei thn pleiochfia twn edrwn toy koinoboylioy o Mperisa proxwrhse sthn ylopoihsh twn proswpikwn toy filodojiwn, anaforika me th diamorfwsh ths politikhs zwhs sta Tirana.

Prwtos toy stoxos, h dikaiosynh h opoia kai eprepe na leitoyrgei katw apo ton proswpiko toy elegxo. To Fqinopwro toy 1992, apomakryne ton geniko eisaggelea kai proxwrhse sthn antikatastash twn dikastikwn leitoyrgwn me atoma xwris dikastikh peira, poy eixan aplws parakoloyqhsei trimhna seminaria. Etsi, h askhsh ths dikastikhs ejoysias anateqhke se mia klika anqrwpwn toy kaqestwtos, enw to 1993 fylakisthke o Fatos Nano.

To Noembrio toy 1994, egine prospaqeia nomimopoihshs twn apokleistikwn ejoysiwn toy proedroy mesw kinhsewn chfishs neoy syntagmatos. H apanthsh toy albanikoy laoy htan apostomwtikh, kaqws to 60% twn chfwn sto dhmochfisma poy dienerghqhke htan arnhtiko. Wstoso, h prospaqeia diathrhshs toy Mperisa sthn ejoysia yposthrixqhke kai apo thn eisagwgh nomoy, poy apagoreye thn symmetoxh sthn eklogikh diadikasia ypochfiwn poy eixan kybernhtika posta prin ton Martio toy 1991.

O parakratikos mhxanismos toy kaqestwtos ajiopoihqhke me ton kalytero tropo stis ekloges toy perasmenoy Maioy, kaqws enoploi “polites” kykloforoysan me aytokinhta xwris pinakides kai htan etoimoi na eisbaloyn sta eklogika tmhmata apeilwntas me th xrhsh oplwn kai bias, sthn periptwsh poy ta melh twn eklogikwn epitropwn toys empodizan sth noqeysh twn apotelesmatwn. H entash koryfwqhke otan to kaqestws dietaje thn paratash ths eklogikhs diadikasias gia dyo wres, enw h kratikh thleorash paroysiaze th “syntribh” ths antipoliteyshs prin ton termatismo ths diadikasias. Meta apo plhrofories gia endexomenh epidromh ths mystikhs astynomias ta stelexh ths antipoliteyshs ekkenwsan ta eklogika kentra to brady twn eklogwn.

Meta apo dyo meres anakoinwqhke h apolyth kyriarxia toy Mperisa sto koinoboylio, enw h eirhnikh diamartyria twn opadwn ths antipoliteyshs sthn kentrikh plateia twn Tiranwn “synanthse” th biaih antidrash ths albanikhs astynomias. Ta mesa epikoinwnias sthn Eyrwph, kategracan me kaqe leptomereia tis skhnes bias, empodizontas tis kybernhseis na sygxaroyn ton Mperisa gia thn eklogikh toy “epityxia”.

[18] KATACHFISTHKE H MONARXIA

Parallhla me tis politikes ekloges, o albanikos laos symmeteixe se dhmochfisma katadikazontas thn epistrofh ths Albanias sth monarxia. Opws einai gnwsto, h Albania apeleyqerwqhke apo ton toyrkiko zygo to 1912. H monarxia toy basilia Zogk arxise to 1928 mexri to 1939, opote kai ekdiwxqhke, otan o Moysolini katelabe thn geitonikh xwra. O gios toy Zogk, apokaleitai ws “Leka o prwtos” kai epestrece sthn Albania apo ton perasmeno Aprilio, paroysiazontas ton eayto toy san proswpikothta, poy qa mporoyse na enwsei thn xwra, yioqetwntas qeseis yperanw twn politikwn kommatwn. N.X.

[19] O M.GILMAZ PAROYSIASE STON PROEDRO THS TOYRKIAS TH SYNQESH THS KYBERNHSHS

O entolodoxos prwqypoyrgos Mesoyt Gilmaz paroysiase shmera ston Proedro ths Toyrkias Soyleiman Ntemirel, ton katalogo twn ypoyrgwn ths kybernhshs toy.

Sto neo ypoyrgiko symboylio, poy exei 38 melh, ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn analambanei o boyleyths ths Dhmokratikhs Aristeras, Ismahl Tzem kai ypoyrgos Amynas o boyleyths toy Kommatos Dhmokratikhs Toyrkias, Ismet Sezgkin.

Me bash thn katanomh twn xartofylakiwn, to komma ths Mhteras Patq_dar toy Mesoyt Gilmaz, analambanei 21 ypoyrgeia, h Dhmokratikh Aristera toy Mpoylent Etzebit 10 ypoyrgeia kai to Komma Dhmokratikhs Toyrkias 5.

Sthn kybernhsh Gilmaz, o Etzebit analambanei antiproedros ths kybernhshs. H kybernhsh qa zhthsei chfo empistosynhs stis 13 Ioylioy.

Oi ejelijeis twn teleytaiwn hmerwn, me tis synexeis paraithseis boyleytwn apo to komma toy Orqoy Dromoy kai toy Kommatos Eyhmerias odhgoyn sto symperasma oti o Gilmaz qa ejasfalisei thn chfo empistosynhs apo to toyrkiko koinoboylio. Shmera paraithqhke allos enas boyleyths toy kommatos ths k.Tsiler me apotelesma h koinoboyleytikh dynamh toy Orqoy Dromoy na exei meiwqei stis 103 edres. O Gilmaz ayth th stigmh exei thn yposthrijh 279 boyleytwn, enw h symmaxia Ermpakan-Tsiler diaqetei dynamh 268 edrwn.

Ermpakan kai Tsiler etoimazontai twra gia thn antipoliteysh, qesh apo thn opoia qa piesoyn gia prowres ekloges. Ajizei pantws na ypogrammistei h dhlwsh toy hgeth toy Repoymplikanikoy Kommatos, Nteniz Mpaykal o opoios tonise oti ean h antipoliteysh kataqesei sthn eqnosyneleysh protash gia diejagwgh eklogwn to Dekembrio to komma toy qa thn yposthrijei. To Repoymplikaniko Komma den metexei sthn kybernhsh Gilmaz alla qa thn yposthrijei.

[20] STH XRHSH JEXWRISTHS ONOMASIAS, GIA THN ELLADA KAI TH DIEQNH KOINOTHTA EPIMENEI H PGDM

"H PGDM qa synexisei tis diapragmateyseis me thn Ellada sth Nea Yorkh ews otoy ginei apodekth h xrhsh dieqnws ths "syntagmatikhs" onomasias ths xwras mas", tonise o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths PGDM, Mplagkoi Xantziski se synenteyjh toy ef'olhs ths ylhs ston kratiko radiofwniko staqmo twn Skopiwn. O k.Xatzinski diamhnyse oti sthn periptwsh poy endexomenws epiblhqei opoiandhpote allh lysh apo ayth poy epishma proteinei h skopianh kybernhsh den qa ginei apodekth.

Apantwntas sthn erwthsh an diablepei oti to qema telika qa teqei sto Symboylio Asfaleias, parathrhse oti "pros to paron den yparxoyn endeijeis gia tetoies proqeseis", wstoso den apekleise to endexomeno na ekdhlwqoyn sto mellon". Ypogrammizontas oti h xwra toy qa synexisei tis ellhnoskopianes synomilies ews otoy na epiteyxqei h protash ths gia dieqnh xrhsh toy "syntagmatikoy" ths onomatos, tonise: "Kaqe allh lysh poy qa epiblhqei apo opoiadhpote pleyra den einai dynaton na ginei apodekth apo mas".

"Oi ellhnoskopianes synomilies den ginontai ypo thn askhsh piesewn jenwn dynamewn alla basei ths endiameshs symfwnias poy tis orizei rhta", prosqese o k.Xantziski enw shmeiwse oti h ellhnikh pleyra den exei apanthsei sthn grapth protash poy kateqesan ta Skopia ston Ellhna presbh Xr.Zaxarakh gia to qema ths onomasias kai h opoia problepei th xrhsh apo thn Ellada opoias onomasias epiqymei gia tis dimereis sxeseis enw gia dieqnh xrhsh to "Dhmokratia Makedonias".

Anaferomenos stis oikonomikes sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn tonise oti meta thn ypografh ths endiameshs symfwnias ths Neas Yorkhs, gnwrizoyn synexh anodo kai epishmane to ependytiko endiaferon ek l]qour twn Ellhnwn epixeirhmatiwn oxi mono stoys kladoys ths oikonomias, opws h kapnobiomhxania, k.a. alla, opws eipe, "se megala erga ypodomhs". Anefere de xarakthristika ton ydrohlektriko staqmo toy Koziak, thn kataskeyh toy tmhmatos ths odikhs arthrias poy syndeei thn Ellada me thn PGDM kai th synergasia ths DEH me thn antistoixh etaireia twn Skopiwn.

Oson afora thn katastash sta Balkania kata ton Skopiano ypoyrgo problhmata paramenoyn oi ellhnoyrkikes sxeseis, to kypriako, to Kossyfopedio kai h ekryqmh katastash sthn Albania. Kata ton Xantziski den apokleietai h katastash na epideinwqei sthn Albania sthn periptwsh poy ta kommata den apodexqoyn to eklogiko apotelesma. Gia thn antimetwpish mias tetoias katastashs, tonise, "exoyn ginei diafores skeceis gia thn apostolh eirhneytikhs dynamhs paromoias me ayth ths Bosnias sthn Albania", enw ypogrammise oti h PGDM exei ekfrasei thn proqymia ths na paraxwrhsei to aerodromio ths Oxridas gia thn apostolh anqrwpistikhs bohqeias.

Taxqhke yper ths ejeyreyshs lyshs sto Kossyfopedio sta plaisia omws ths Gioygkoslabikhs Omospondias. Oson afora th stasimothta poy parathreitai stis sxeseis ths PGDM me th Boylgaria ejefrase thn aisiodojia oti qa epilyqei to glwssiko zhthma poy talanizei tis sxeseis toys kai tonise oti h nea boylgarikh kybernhsh qa kinhqei pros ayth thn kateyqynsh logw toy eyrwpaikoy prosanatolismoy ths alla kai ths epiqymias ths gia entajh sto NATO.

Ejalloy se synenteyjh toy sthn ebdomadiaia politikh epiqewrhsh "Pools twn Skopiwn, o k.Xatzinski analyontas thn ejwterikh politikh ths PGDM tonise oti metajy twn proteraiothtwn ths paramenoyn h ypochfiothta ths xwras sto Symboylio Asfaleias ws mh monimo melos, h syndesh ths me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, h entajh ths sto NATO, h beltiwsh twn dimerwn sxesewn me th Boylgaria kai o kaqorismos twn synorwn me th Gioygkoslabia. Anaforika me thn entajh sto NATO, o k.Xantziski ypogrammise oti h xwra toy prosblepei sth bohqeia ths Italias kai ths Elladas, gia thn opoia eipe, eina pros ofelos ths na exei sto borra mia symmaxo xwra.

O k.Xatzinski apanthse stis antidraseis ths antipoliteyshs sxetika me to endexomeno egkatastashs strateymatwn toy NATO sto stratopedo Kribolak tonise "an telika ginei ayto qa einai mia prajh poy exei egkriqei apo to koinoboylio", kai ejhghse oti to 1996 h Boylh epikyrwse th dieqnh synqhkh SOFA h opoia epitrepei thn egkatastash stratiwtikwn tmhmatwn toy NATO sthn PGDM.

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