Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-05-16

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ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY

Qessalonikh 16 Maioy 1997

EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[01] EMMENEI H ELLADA STO BETO GIA XRHMATODOTHSH THS TOYRKIAS

Thn protash toy Ollandoy ypoyrgoy ejwterikwn Xans Ban Mirlo gia synanthsh twn empeirognwmonwn Elladas kai Toyrkias apo tis 26 ews tis 28 Maioy aperrice shmera o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos o opoios ejalloy katesthse safes oti oso h Agkyra synexizei thn adiallajia ths h xwra mas den qa apodesmeysei ta Koinotika kondylia. "Emeis emmenoyme sth diadikasia poy exoyme prodiagracei. Oi empeirognwmones katartizoyn to keimeno mas. Ypoqetw oti mporei na to teleiwsoyne shmera h stis arxes ths allhs ebdol\dar kai to keimeno ayto eimaste etoimoi na to steiloyme, ypo ton oro bebaia na aposyrqei ayto to termino ths synanthshs to opoio dhmioyrgei problhmata sthn olh diadikasia. Einai profanes oti o k. Ban Mirlo prepei na katalabei oti ekane ena laqos kai oti ayto poy eipe den mporei na pragmatopoihqei", eipe xarakthristika o k. Pagkalos.

Gia to qema twn Koinotikwn xrhmatodothsewn ths Agkyras o ypoyrgos ejwterikwn tonise oti opoiadhpote enarjh epafwn opoioydhpote eidoys den einai arketh proypoqesh gia na apodesmeytei to xrhmatodotiko prwtokollo ths Toyrkias apo thn Ellada. Gia na ginei ayto, eipe o k. Pagkalos, "prepei na ikanopoihqoyn oi treis oroi poy exoyme qesei kai sthrizontai sto dieqnes dikaio kai th synhqismenh taktikh metajy twn politismenwn eqnwn".

[02] PROTASH ME "PENTE SHMEIA" TOY NATO,METEFERAN OI AMERIKANOI, GIA TA METRA EMPISTOSYNHS STO AIGAIO METAJY ELLADAS-TOYRKIAS

Sygkekrimenh protash ,poy perilambanei pente shmeia , kateqesan oi Amerikanoi empeirognwmones stoys Ellhnes synadelfoys toys,kata thn synanthsh toys, thn perasmenh ebdomada sthn Krhth,opoy syzhthqhkan ta metra oikodomhshs empistosynhs anamesa sthn Ellada kai sthn Toyrkia,sto xwro toy Aigaioy.

Ayto dhlwse o ekproswpos toy amerikanikoy ypoyrgeioy Amynas k.Mpehkon, o opoios omws prosqese pws den gnwrizei an epiteyxqhke symfwnia metajy Elladas kai Toyrkias,panw sth sygkekrimenh protash.

Sthn taktikh enhmerwsh twn dhmosiografwn, o ekproswpos toy ypoyrgeioy Amynas dhlwse oti sth synanthsh poy pragmatopoihqhke sthn Krhth, den syzhthqhke to qema twn aerodiadromwn sto Aigaio, diaceydontas etsi tis plhrofories oti oi Hnwmenes Politeies mesolabhsan wste na epiteyxqei symfwnia metajy Elladas kai Toyrkias.

"Ayto poy syzhthqhke ,eipe o k.Mpehkon, einai h protash toy genikoy grammatea toy NATO Xabie Solana, poy perilambanei ta ejhs shmeia: 1) moratorioym stis stratiwtikes askhseis metajy 15 Ioynioy kai 15 Septembrioy 2) Aeroskafh xwris oplismo qa symmetexoyn se ekpaideytikes apostoles 3) ta aeroskafh qa xrhsimopoioyn to mhxanismo anagnwrishs filoy h exqroy (Identification Friend or Foe Device) gia na apotrepoyn anaxaitiseis kai na meiwnontai oi piqanothtes laqwn kata th diarkeia eikonikwn aeromaxiwn 4) na yparxei amesh epikoinwnia twn kentrwn epixeirhsewn aeramynhs Elladas kai Toyrkias kai 5) h dhmioyrgia kentroy sto AFSOUTH gia na parakoloyqoyntai oi perifereiakes aeroporikes epixeirhseis sto Aigaio."

O Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos dieykrinise pws oi dyo xwres mexri twra den exoyn apanthsei qetika h arnhtika epi twn protasewn toy Xabie Solana.

[03] G.KRANIDIWTHS: H KYBERNHSH DEN YPOXWREI APO TIS PAGIES QESEIS TGS STA ELLHNOTOYRKIKA

Den yparxei ixnos ypoxwrhshs apo tis pagies ellhnikes qeseis poy exoyn qesei epaneillhmenws h xwra mas gia beltiwsh twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn, epanelabe sth Boylh, o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Giannos Kranidiwths.

Taytoxrona epeshmane oti se kammia periptwsh h systash epitrophs empeirognwmonwn alla kai oi synanthseis poy eginan se epipedo ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn Elladas-Toyrkias den shmainei thn enarjh apeyqeias dialogoy.

Apantwntas o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn se eperwthsh boyleytwn toy DHKKI gia th synolikh ejwterikh politikh ths kybernhshs, epanelabe toys treis oroys poy qetei h xwra mas ws proypoqesh gia thn ejomalynsh twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn kai shmeiwse oti yparxei beltiwsh se dimeres epipedo.

Epishs, o k. Kranidiwths kathgorhse ta Skopia gia parelkystikh politikh sto qema toy onomatos kai parabiash ths Endiameshs Symfwnias ths Neas Yorkhs kai ejefrase thn pepoiqhsh oti den qa aqethsoyn telika thn ypografh toys.

Opws epeshmane o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, stoxos ths ejwterikhs politikhs ths kybernhshs einai mia isxyrh Ellada, ikanh na antagwnistei me epityxia se ena kosmo allhlejarthshs gia ayto opws eipe xreiazetai h megalyterh dynath synainesh sta eqnika qemata kai den prepei na ginetai kritikh katw apo kommatikh skopimothta.

Eidikotera, o k. Kranidiwths anaferomenos stis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis epanelabe oti h beltiwsh toys proypoqetei thn apodoxh twn triwn orwn poy exei qesei h xwra mas sth Toyrkia: dhlwsh xwris oroys oti apokleiei thn apeilh polemoy h th xrhsh bias, apodoxh toy Dieqnoys Dikaioy kai twn dieqnwn kanonwn poy diepoyn to Aigaio, enw gia qemata poy aforoyn thn ermhneia toys thn apodoxh toy Dieqnoys Dikasthrioy ths Xaghs. Kai to epomeno bhma-symplhrwse-qa einai h syntajh synyposxetikoy gia thn yfalokrhpida.

Anaferomenos o k. Kranidiwths sth systash Epitropwn Empeirognwmonwn, kaqws kai stis synanthseis poy exoyn pragmatopoihqei metajy Pagkaloy-Tsiler kai Papandreoy-Oimen, sto plaisio polymeroys synergasias, dhlwse kathgorhmatika oti e kamia periptwsh den apoteloyn enarjh dialogoy, oyte anagnwrish qematwn poy egeirei h Agkyra.

"H Ellada, eipe, xwris na paraxwrei kai na diapragmateyetai ta kyriarxika ths dikaiwmata epidiwkei th beltiwsh twn sxesewn ths me thn Toyrkia, oi opoies apo to 1974 me thn eisbolh kai katoxh sthn Kypro xarakthrizontai apo ojythta, enw apo to 1993 perasan se neo epipedo antiparaqeshs me tis edafikes ths diekdikhseis sto Aigaio".

H omalopoish twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn, anefere xarakthristika o k. Kranidiwths, prepei na ginei me bhma pros bhma proseggish kai apaitei treis proypoqeseis. Thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy, me dikaih, biwsimh kai leitoyrgikh lysh, ton termatismo ths epiqetikhs politikhs ths Agkyras pros thn Ellada kai thn apokatastash twn dhmokratikwn dikaiwmatwn sth geitonikh xwra.

Eidikotera gia to Kypriako, to opoio xarakthrise ws to prwto eqniko qema, ycisths proteraiothtas, o k. Kranidiwths ypogrammise |ti h ellhnikh pleyra prospaqei na epityxei thn anatroph toy status quo poy exei pagiwqei kai h lysh toy prepei na anazhthqei mesa apo dieqneis prwtoboylies kai diplwmatika mesa.

Einai, eipe o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, qema eisbolhs kai katoxhs. Kai prepei na enisxyqei h prospaqeia poy kataballei o Genikos Grammateas toy OHE, Kofi Anan gia thn epilysh toy. Elpizoyme oi apeyqeias synomilies Klhridh-Ntenktas poy qa arxisoyn syntoma na apodwsoyn.

Symplhrwse de, oti h entajh ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh qa bohqhsei shmantika stis prospaqeies poy ginontai kai epanelabe oti h Ellada den prokeitai na synainesei se dieyrynsh ths Enwshs pros Anatolas an den einai mesa stis prwtes xwres poy qa arxisoyn oi diapragmateyseis.

Se oti afora to Eniaio Amyntiko Dogma, anefere oti qa yfistatai oso to epiballoyn oi synqhkes kai oti dhmioyrghqhke gia logoys kaqara amyntikoy kai apotreptikoy xarakthra. "Osoi ekfrazoyn antirhsseis den exoyn para na ergastoyn gia thn apostratikopoihsh toy nhsioy" symplhrwse.

Gia thn apofash na mhn petajoyn ellhnika maxhtika aeroplana panw apo thn Kypro kata th diarkeia "Tojoths", o k. Kranidiwths eipe oti ayth den entassetai sto Eniaio Amyntiko Dogma kai oti htan monomerhs apo thn pleyra ths kypriakhs kybernhshs se mia prospaqeia na beltiwqei to klima enocei twn apeyqeias synomiliwn poy qa arxisoyn metajy Klhridh-Ntenktas.

Gia to Albaniko, tonise oti h Ellada-ths opoias o diamesolabhtikos rolos exei anagnwrisqei apo oloys- enisxyei oles tis dieqneis prwtoboylies poy exoyn anaptyxqei wste na proxwrhsei h Albania se eirhnikh, politikh lysh kai se ena pio dhmokratiko kosmo kai antiproswpeytiko dromo.

Gia to zhthma me thn PGDM epeshmane oti oi oles diapragmateyseis gia to onoma ginontai bash ths Endiameshs Symfwnias poy eixe ypografei sth Nea Yorkh stis 13 Septembrioy toy 1993 me thn opoia gia prwth fora ta Skopia anagnwrizan symbatika oti prepei na katalhjoyn se symfwnia.

Wstoso h PGDM, opws eipe, parabiase th symfwnia akoloyqwntas parelkystikh politikh. Elpizoyme oti qa timhsoyn thn ypografh toys.

Akoma edwse emfash sto rolo poy exei diadramatisei h Ellada sth nea dieqnh katastash, toso sta Balkania, oso kai sth Mesh Anatolh.

Apo thn pleyra toy, o proedros toy DHKKI, Dhmhtrhs Tsobolas, kathgorhse thn kybernhsh kai thn hgesia toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn gia ypoxwrhsh apo tis pagies ellhnikes qeseis. Epishs, tonise oti h kybernhsh askei mystikh diplwmatia se sobara eqnika qemata kai paizei epikindyna paixnidia me th synenoxh ths ND kai twn allwn kommatwn ths antipoliteyshs kai metatrepei tis aparadektes toyrkikes diekdikhseis se ellhnotoyrkikes diafores.

[04] X.TSOLAKHS: OXI STH GRAMMATIKH KATA TH DIDASKALIA THS GLWSSAS

O tropos me ton opoio didaskotan kai didasketai h glwssa sto sxoleio erxetai se antiqesh pros tis fysikes diergasies poy th gennoyn kai th qrefoyn, gi ayto kai h didaskalia ths sto sxoleio diataq\ssetai kai apotyxainei. Thn epishmansh ayth ekane o kaqhghths ths neoellhnikhs glwssas toy APQ kai antiproedros toy Paidagwgikoy Institoytoy Xristos Tsolakhs sth diarkeia toy G' Panellhnioy Synedrioy me qema "Eikosi xronia apo thn ekpaideytikh metarryqmish toy 1976". O k Tsolakhs tonise oti h glwssa sto sxoleio katantaei gramma kai optikh eikona enw einai "zwh, skech kai akoysmata".

O kaqhghths yposthrije oti h glwssa den prepei na apomnhmoneyetai apo ta grammatika egxeiridia alla na paragetai kai na anaparagetai sto fysiko ths didaktiko pedio poy einai h glwssikh syneidhsh toy paidioy, h skech kai to aisqhma toy, h glwssikh koinothta kai ta idia ta pragmata. "Ayto omws to fysiko glwssiko pedio afanizetai sto sxoleio kai sth qesh toy leitoyrgei ena allo texnhto , anikano na anaplhrwsei to prwto. Etsi h didaskalia ths glwssas asfyktia egklwbismenh stoys kanones twn bibliwn anti na leitoyrgei wste na paragei ta biblia kai toys kanones" prosqese o k Tsolakhs.

Mia allagh sth didaskalia toy glwssikoy maqhmatos qa apaitoyse allages kai sthn ajiologhsh toy. Protaseis pros ayth thn kateyqynsh kai endeiktika fylla ajiologhshs paroysiasan oi filologoi Kyriakh Adalogloy kai Abra Aydh. Kaqe fyllo ajiologhshs organwnetai se dyo merh, to prwto afora thn epejergasia diaforwn keimenwn me poikiles askhseis , to deytero afora thn paragwgh toy graptoy logoy apo toys maqhtes. Sthn kaqareyoysa o nomos poy kaqierwnei th dhmotikh

Eikosi xronia exoyn perasei apo thn ekpaideytikh metarryqmish toy 1976 alla akomh kai o nomos poy kaqierwnei th dhmotikh einai grammenos sthn kaqareyoysa. To arqro 2 toy nomoy 309/1976 anaferei :"Glwssa didaskalias, antikeimeno didaskalias kai glwssa twn didaktikwn bibliwn eis olas ta baqmidas ths Genikhs Ekpaideysews einai apo toy sxolikoy etoys 1976-1977 h Neoellhnikh. Ws Neoellhnikh glwssa noeitai h diamorfwqeisa eis panellhnion ekfrastikon organon ypo toy Ellhnikoy Laoy kai twn dokimwn syggrafewn toy Eqnoys Dhmotikh, syntetagmenh , aney idiwmatismwn kai akrothtwn". To arqro toy nomoy einai grammeno sto opisqofyllo toy programmatos toy synedrioy sth diarkeia toy opoioy ajiologhqhkan ta osa eginan ston eikosi xronia apo thn ekpaideytikh metarryqmish kai ta problhmata poy paroysiazontai sth xrhsh ths glwssas me thn kaqierwsh ths dhmotikhs.

H metarryqmish toy 1976 , opws yposthrije o epitimos symboylos toy Paidagwgikoy Institoytoy, Aristeidhs Boygioykas ektos toy pio prowqhmenoy metroy gia thn apokleistikh xrhsh ths dhmotikhs se oles tis baqmides ths ekpaideyshs, den htan para mia epanalhch toy prwtotypoy ths, dhladh ths metarryqmishs toy 1964.

Thn prowqhsh toy anaqewrhmenoy analytikoy programmatos, thn ekdosh newn analytikwn programmatwn gia atoma kai omades eidikwn kathgoriwn, thn syntajh neas grammatikhs kai anqologioy kai thn epimorfwsh twn ekpaideytikwn proteine o antiproedros toy Paidagwgikoy Instioytoy Dionysios Melas anaferomenos sth didaskalia ths glwssas sthn prwtobaqmia ekpaideysh. A.F.

[05] A.KAKLAMANHS:KANENA KYRIARXIKO DIKAIWMA DEN EINAI DIAPQACLATEUSILO

"H mnhmh ths genoktonias toy pontiakoy ellhnimoy paramenei zwntanh stis meres mas, mas didaskei kai mas proeidopoiei. H shmerinh Toyrkia ejakoloyqei na diaiwnizei to egklhma ths eisbolhs kai ths katoxhs sthn Kypro. Ejakoloyqei n apeilei sto Agaio me paranomes, paraloges kai anistorhtes diekdikhseis. Arneitai peismatika th sygxronh dieqnh pragmatikothta, to dieqnes dikaio kai tmhma ths hgesias ths diatranwnei akomh aprokalypta thn emmonh sthn "Oqwmanikh klhronomia" ths Toyrkias".

Ta parapanw tonizei o proedros ths Boylhs, Apostolos Kaklamanhs, se mhnyma toy gia thn 75h epeteio ths genoktonias twn Ellhnwn toy Pontoy, kai ypogrammizei:"Apenanti s ayth thn pragmatikothta emeis exoyme xreos na antitajoyme thn pagia kai apofasistikh stash mas. Kanena kyriarxiko dikaiwma ths Elladas den einai diapragmateysimo kai eimaste etoimoi na sthrijoyme me kaqe meso ayth thn apofash mas. Parallhlws, den egkataleipoyme thn prospaqeia gia mia eirhnikh proseggish metajy twn dyo lawn poy qa amblynei to poly arnhtiko klima to opoio exei dhmioyrghqei ejaitias ths genikoterhs stashs kai symperiforas ths Toyrkias apenanti sthn Ellada kai thn Kypro, ton Ellhnismo. Giati exoyme thn idia stigmh thn eyqynh na anadeixqoyme se dynamh asfaleias, eirhnhs, staqerothtas kai synergasias sta Balkania kai sthn Anatolikh Mesogeio gia to kalo toy ellhnikoy laoy, alla kai olwn twn lawn ths perioxhs".

[06] SYMFWNIES EKAT. DOLARIWN YPOGRAFTHKAN STHN 22h EKQESH GOYNAS STHN KASTORIA

Emporikes symfwnies ekatontadwn ekatommyriwn draxmwn gia thn pwlhsh goynarikwn kai dermatwn ypografthkan kata tis treis prwtes hmeres ths leitoyrgias ths 22hs Dieqnoys Ekqeshs Goynas sthn Kastoria, thn opoia episkefthkan ekatontades episkeptes apo oloklhro ton kosmo.

"Oi mellontikes prooptikes gia ton klado ths goynopoiias einai idiaitera enqarryntikes, an krinoyme apo ta aisiodoja mhnhmata poy lambanontai apo toys jenoys emporikoys episkeptes", dhlwse o proedros toy Syndesmoy Goynopoiwn Kastorias, Panagiwths Payloy.

Metajy twn episkeptwn ths ekqeshs htan kai o proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias, Kwstas Karamanlhs, poy jenaghqhke ston xwro ths ekqeshs kai enhmerwqhke apo ton k.Payloy gia ta problhmata poy antimetwpizei o klados kai gia to aithma diagrafhs twn 2/3 twn lhjiproqesmwn xrewn twn goynopoiwn ths Kastorias.

Thn aisiodojia toy gia thn anakamch ths goynopoiias pagkosmiws ejefrase o Germanos Genikos Projenos Mark Schweinitz, poy, meta thn perihghsh toy stoys xwroys ths ekqeshs, pareqese stoixeia gia tis ejelijeis toy kladoy sth xwra toy. O tziros twn germanikwn ergostasiwn goynopoiias to 1996 jeperase ta 250 ekatommyria dolaria, poso poy antiproswpeyei ayjhsh 12% se sxesh me to 1996.

"Parolo poy h germanikh goynopoiia apexei poly apo toys palioys kaloys kairoys, yparxei mia entypwsiakh -qetikh- allagh sto olo klima yper ths goynas. Ayto pisteyw oti qa exei qetikh epidrash kai stis ellhnogermanikes sxeseis ston klado ths goynopoiias", katelhje o germanos Genikos Projenos.

Me idiaitero endiaferon periebalan thn ekqesh kai oi 27 emporikoi akoloyqoi jenwn xwrwn, poy eftasan shmera sthn Kastoria apo Syria, India, Kypro, Slobakia, Kina, Boylgaria, Oyggaria, Polwnia, Gallia, Oykrania, Taylandh, Albania, Algeria, Indonhsia, HPA, Kanada, Israhl kai Maroko.

[07] STO AMSTERNTAM QA DIADHLWSOYN ERGAZOMENOI THS QESSALONIKHS

Penhnta ergazomenoi ths Qessalonikhs qa anaxwrhsoyn stis 14 Ioynioy gia to Amsterntam prokeimenoy na paroyn meros sthn anti- diaskech koryfhs, sth diadhlwsh anergwn, misqwtwn, metanastwn, koinwnika apokleismenwn, newn, agrotwn kai syntajioyxwn, poy qa pragmatopoihqei me aformh th Synodo Koryfhs ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs stis 14 kai 15 Ioynioy sto Amsterntam.

Perissotera apo xilia syndikata, koinwnika kinhmata kai politikes organwseis apo olh thn Eyrwph proetoimazoyn tis paneyrwpaikes poreies enantia sthn anergia, sthn episfalh apasxolhsh kai ston koinwniko apokleismo. Shmeio synanthshs olwn aytwn twn poreiwn einai to Amsterntam kai stoxos ths prwtoboylias einai na akoystei h fwnh ths allhs Eyrwphs, twn 20 ekatommyriwn anergwn, twn 80 ekatommyriwn ftwxwn kai apoklhrwn.

Ta syndikata lene oxi sthn Eyrwph ths anergias, toy koinwnikoy apokleismoy kai toy ratsismoy. Zhtoyn plhrh apasxolhsh, ergasimh ebdomada 35 wrwn, xwris meiwsh twn apodoxwn, dhmioyrgia prosqetwn koinwnikwn, politistikwn kai oikologikwn qesewn apasxolhshs, dikaiwma sthn ygeia, th stegash kai thn ekpaideysh.

[08] CHFISMA TOY EYRWKOINOBOYLIOY GIA THN ANAPTYJH TWN NHSIWN

Th qespish oloklhrwmenhs eyrwpaikhs politikhs kai strathgikhs gia ises eykairies anaptyjhs twn nhsiwtikwn perioxwn zhtaei me chfisma ths h Olomeleia toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy. Sygkekrimena zhtaei thn amesh enisxysh twn nomikwn, politikwn kai oikonomikwn metrwn, me stoxo th meiwsh twn perifereiakwn anisothtwn kai thn antistaqmish twn meionekthmatwn poy synepagetai o gewgrafikos katakermatismos kai h apomonwsh twn pleon apomakrysmenwn perioxwn.

H eyrwboyleyths toy PASOK, Anna Karamanoy, poy eixe analabei thn prwtoboylia kataqeshs toy chfismatos ek meroys ths Sosialistikhs Omadas, eipe oti sthn Ellada anhkei to 42% twn katoikhmenwn nhsiwn ths E.E. kai epishmane oti gia thn anaptyjh twn nhsiwtikwn perioxwn prepei na doqei idiaiterh emfash sth beltiwsh twn ypodomwn stis metafores, twn diktywn thlepikoinwniwn, sthn enisxysh twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn kai thn tonwsh ths apasxolhshs.

[09] SEISMOS 5,5 RIXTER STHN OXRIDA - EGINE AISQHTOS SE OLH TH D.MAKEDONIA

Isxyrh seismikh donhsh, megeqoys 5,5 baqmwn ths klimakas Rixter, shmeiwqhke shmera to prwi me epikentro th limnh Oxrida, sto albaniko edafos, se apostash ebdomhnta xiliometrwn boreiodytika ths Flwrinas.

Opws anakoinwqhke apo to ergasthrio gewfysikhs toy A.P.Q., o seismos katagrafhke apo to seismologiko thlemetriko toy diktyo stis 10:01 wra Ellados kai to epikentro entopisthke se apostash 200 xiliometrwn boreiodytika ths Qessalonikhs, sthn polh Pogradets se mikrh apostash apo ta synora Albanias - Skopiwn.

O seismos egine idiaitera aisqhtos stoys nomoys Flwrinas, Kastorias, Kozanhs, xwris omws na shmeiwqoyn zhmies. Polloi katoikoi perioxwn sthn Kozanh kai sta Grebena poy qewrhsan oti to epikentro ths donhshs proerxetai apo to seismogono xwro ths limnhs Polyfytoy, anhsyxhsan kai arxisan na epikoinwnoyn thlefwnika me tis kratikes yphresies toy nomoy kai to seismologiko ergasthrio ths Qessalonikhs gia na enhmerwqoyn.

O kaqhghths gewfysikhs toy A.P.Q. Basilhs Papazaxos xarakthrise to seismo epifaneiako kai epishmane oti den yparxei idiaiterh anhsyxia gia thn Ellada, akomh kai an o seismos eixe megalytero megeqos. "H apostash apo ta ellhnika xiliometra einai arketa megalh kai ws ek toytoy den yparxei idiaiterh anhsyxia. Einai sigoyro oti oi seismikes donhseis qa synexistoyn kai tis epomenes hmeres giati to megeqos toy seismoy htan arketa megalo" dhlwse sto MPE o k.Papazaxos.

Seismologoi toy ergasthrioy sto A.P.Q. xarakthrizoyn thn eyryterh perioxh ths limnhs Oxridas, idiaitera seismogenh. Symfwna me stoixeia toy ergasthrioy, o isxyroteros mexri shmera seismos se ayth thn perioxh shmeiwqhke to 1991 kai eixe megeqos 6,7 Rixter.

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[10] PROTASH MOMFHS ENANTION THS KYBERNHSHS ERMPAKAN KATEQESAN TA KOMMATA THS ANTIPOLITEYSHS

Katateqhke shmera sthn toyrkikh Eqnosyneleysh h protash momfhs enantion ths kybernhshs toy islamisth prwqypoyrgoy Netzmetin Ermpakan. Gia prwth fora, ta kommata ths antipoliteyshs kataqetoyn koinh protash. Apo ton perasmeno Ioylio poy sxhmatisthke h kybernhsh synaspismoy, chfisthkan sthn Boylh tesseris protaseis momfhs, alla einai h prwth koinh chfoforia gia tis diaforetikes protaseis twn kommatwn ths antipoliteyshs.

Thn protash ypografoyn oi hgetes toy kommatos "Mhteras Patridas", Mesoyt Gilmaz, ths "Dhmokratikhs Aristeras", Mpoylent Etzebit, toy Repoymplikanikoy Laikoy Kommatos, Nteniz Mpaykal kai o antiproedros toy kommatos "Dhmokratikhs Toyrkias" Ismet Sezgkin.

H protash katateqhke ws synexeia twn epafwn poy eixe me toys hgetes ths antipoliteyshs, o boyleyths toy kommatos toy "Orqoy Dromoy" ths Tansoy Tsiler, Gialim Erez, o opoios prin apo ligo kairo paraithqhke apo th qesh toy ypoyrgoy Biomhxanias, zhtwntas th dialysh ths kybernhshs Ermpakan-Tsiler.

To shmeio "mhden" einai h shmerinh isorropia sthn toyrkikh Eqnosyneleysh, alla anamenetai na diadramatisoyn kaqoristiko rolo oi ejelijeis poy qa shmeiwqoyn mexri thn chfoforia.

H dynamh twn kommatwn sthn Eqnosyneleysh shmera exei ws ejhs: h sympoliteysh diaqetei 281 edres (Komma Eyhmerias 160, Komma Orqoy Dromoy 121) kai h antipoliteysh 251 edres. To proedreio ths Eqnosyneleyshs anamenetai na kaqorisei stis arxes ths epomenhs ebdomadas thn hmera kata thn opoia qa syzhthqei to qema. H syzhthsh ayth, h opoia qa syndyastei me mia chfoforia qa afora sto an qa teqei qema momfhs. An ginei dekth h protash, to qema qa syzhthqei kai qa chfistei telika stis arxes Ioynioy.

Mexri tote, anamenetai na yparxoyn poikiles ejelijeis. H antipoliteysh yposthrizei oti yparxoyn peripoy 30 boyleytes toy kommatos toy Orqoy Dromoy ths T.Tsiler, poy epiqymoyn thn ptwsh ths yparxoysas kybernhshs.

Wstoso, yparxoyn kapoies endeijeis opws to gegonos oti prokeitai gia mia koinh protash ths antipoliteyshs, kaqws kai h shmantikh xqesinh dhlwsh toy boyleyth toy Orqoy Dromoy kai prwhn arxhgoy twn Enoplwn Dynamewn, Toyrxan Gkioyres, symfwna me thn opoia o k. Gkioyres emmesws plhn safws taxqhke enantion ths kybernhshs.

Pantws, ayto poy fainetai na einai kyriarxo einai h apofasistikothta ths antipoliteyshs na rijei thn kybernhsh synaspismoy, kati poy prokyptei toso apo tis dhlwseis anwtatwn ajiwmatikwn twn Enoplwn Dynamewn, oso kai apo thn prosfath syskech anwtatwn ajiwmatikwn, kata thn opoia apofasisthke na khryjoyn "polemo neyrwn" enantion ths kybernhshs Ermpakan, kati poy kaqista dedomenh thn apoch twn stratiwtikwn, poy shmainei oti an h antipoliteysh apotyxei sto qema ths protashs momfhs, ayto qa einai oxi mono epityxia gia thn kybernhsh alla kai apotyxia gia tis Enoples Dynameis.

[11] GIA LOGARIASMO THS CIA ERGAZETAI APO TO 1976 H TSILLER YPOSTHRIJE O HGETHS TOY TOYRKIKOY ERGATIKOY KOMMATOS

H ypoyrgos ejwterikwn kai hgeths toy kommatos toy Orqoy Dromoy Tansoy Tsiller, ergazetai apo to 1976 gia logariasmo ths Amerikanikhs mystikhs yphresias CIA. Ayto yposthrije shmera me synenteyjh typoy poy edwse, o hgeths toy Ergatikoy Kommatos ths Toyrkias Ntiogoy Perintsek, o opoios edwse malista leptomerh stoixeia gyrw apo toys isxyrismoys toy.

O Perintsek, anaferqhke sto gegonos oti h Tsiller ekane metaptyxiakes spoydes sta panepisthmia New Hampsire kai Connecticut. Prosqese de oti "einai cemma o isxyrismos oti h Tsiller synexise tis spoydes ths sto panepisthmio Yale, afoy metajy twn apofoitwn ths sxolhs ayths den yparxei to onoma ths". Symfwna me ton Perintsek, to qema Yale, probaletai me stoxo na kalyfqei to gegonos oti "sto diasthma 1970 - 71, h Tsiller ekpaideythke sth sxolh Camp Peary ths CIA sth Virginia".

O Perintsek, eipe epishs oti meta th sxolh ayth, h Tsiller anelabe kaqhkonta sth Dieyqynsh Anatolhs kai Boreias Afrikhs, toy Amerikanikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn. Ws stelexos ths dieyqynshs ayths, to 1973 h Tsiller, symfwna panta me ton Perintsek, episkefthke th Libyh, epikefalhs ejameloys antiproswpeias. Stoxos ths episkechs htan h pwlhsh sth Libyh enos sxedioy gia sygxrono ardeytiko programma.

To 1973, symfwna me ton Perintsek, h Tsiller zhthse thn amerikanikh yphkoothta h opoia ths dwqhke to 1979 meta apo parembash toy proedroy ths CIA. To 1974, h Tsiller epestrece sthn Toyrkia, opoy anelabe proedros toy tmhmatos oikonomikwn episthmwn toy panepisthmioy toy Bosporoy. Symfwna me ton Perintsek, "to zhtoymeno apo thn Tsiller htan na syntasei ekqeseis gyrw apo ta antiamerikanika stoixeia sthn toyrkikh kybernhsh kai tis enoples dynameis. Pragma gia to opoio eixe h Tsiller ethsio eisodhma 100 xiliadwn dolariwn.

O Perintsek, eipe oti "oi ekqeseis ths Tsiller phgainan sthn Elizampeq Selton ths Dieyqynshs Anatolhs kai Boreias Afrikhs". H Selton, to 1994 dioristhke genikos projenos twn HPA sta Adana ths Toyrkias.

[12] TROPOPOIHQHKE O EKLOGIKOS NOMOS STHN ALBANIA-ANTIDRA H ANTIPOLITEYSH

Elpides gia ektonwsh toy ojymenoy politikoy klimatos dhmioyrgei h chfish, xqes ta jhmerwmata, shmantikwn tropopoihsewn toy amfilegomenoy eklogikoy nomoy poy kateqese to Dhmokratiko Komma kai yioqethse monomerws to albaniko koinoboylio stis 13 Maioy. Wstoso o neos nomos poy anoigei to dromo gia th diejagwgh twn programmatismenwn gia tis 29 Ioynioy ekloges, chfisthke apoysia ths antipoliteyshs, h opoia se endeijh diamartyrias - epeidh den syzhthqhke to eklogiko nomosxedio poy kathrthse h kybernhsh eqnikhs symfiliwshs- apoxwrhse apo th synedriash.

Oi sosialistes yposthrizoyn oti o eklogikos nomos einai paraplhsios me ton prohgoymeno kai zhtoyn na syzhthqei sth Boylh to nomosxedio poy proteinei h kybernhsh. H Boylh enekrine paq\kkgka, desmh metrwn poy kata ton proedro ths, Pietar Armpnori, eynoei ta mikrotera kommata. O neos nomos problepei plafon eisodoy twn mikrwn kommatwn pososto 2% kaqws kai thn plhrwsh 40 apo tis 140 boyleytikes edres me to analogiko systhma.

Se mia prospaqeia ejeyreshs symbibastikhs lyshs shmera o eidikos apestalmenos toy OASE, Frants Branitski o opoios brisketai sta Tirana qa exei epafes me toys ekproswpoys twn kommatwn ths antipoliteyshs.

H yioqethsh toy nomoy ths 13hs Maioy egine para tis entonotates antidraseis ths antipoliteyshs, h opoia apeilhse oti qa mpoykotarei tis ekloges enw prokalese tis antidraseis toy OASE kai twn HPA poy aphyqynan ekklhsh gia symbibasmo kaqws diafanhke kindynos mataiwshs twn eklogwn kai ths katarreyshs ths kybernhshs eqnikhs symfiliwshs me apotelesma na odhgeitai h xwra se nea krish.

Oi antidraseis twn albanikwn kommatwn, ths dieqnoys koinothtas alla kai toy Frants Branitski o opoios proeidopoihse ta Tirana oti an den ebriskan symbibastikh lysh sto qema oi xwres ths dytikhs Eyrwphs qa anagkazotan na anaqewrhsoyn ta programmata oikonomikhs bohqeias pros thn Albania, eixan ws apotelesma o Sali Mperisa na ypoxwrhsei kai na mhn epikyrwsei ton eklogiko nomo ths 13hs Maioy kai dexqhke na syzhthqei ek neoy, opws kai egine sth xqesinh synedriash ths Boylhs.

O Branitski meta tis synanthseis poy eixe me ton Proedro Mperisa, ton prwqypoyrgo Mpaskim Fino kai ton hgeth twn sosialistwn Fatos Nano, dhlwse: "Kateballa prospaqeia na ejhghsw se oloys oti h monh lysh gia th synexizomenh politikh kai oikonomikh krish einai h diejagwgh eleyqerwn kai dikaiwn eklogwn". E.T.

[13] SYNEXIZETAI H "GLWSSIKH DIAMAXH" SOFIAS- SKOPIWN

H "glwssikh diamaxh" metajy Boylgarias kai PGDM apasxolei entona th Sofia tis teleytaies hmeres. Aformh gia thn epanafora toy qematos sto proskhnio apotelesan oi dhlwseis toy a 'anaplhrwth ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn, Balentin Ntompref, sto BBC, prin apo merikes hmeres, oti h Boylgaria einai etoimh na anagnwrisei ta pragmatika dedomena sthn PGDM , dhladh to "makedoniko" eqnos kai glwssa.

"Den ennooysa na anagnwristoyn to eqnos kai h glwssa", antedrase argotera o k.Ntompref, otan oi dhlwseis toy eixan hdh qorybhsei th Sofia kai dieykrinise oti h yphresiakh kybernhsh Sofianksi diakhryje mono thn etoimothta ths gia thn epiteyjh symbibastikhs lyshs mesw toy dialogoy.

"Emeis den qetoyme qema gia thn onomasia ths "Makedonias", oyte kapoios apo emas isxyrizetai oti to kratos ayto den einai h "Makedonia", alla p.x. h dytikh Boylgaria kai oti sto kratos ayto den zoyn "Makedones", alla Boylgaroi ths dytikhs Boylgarias", shmeiwse o k.Ntompref sthn efhmerida "24 Wres" ths Sofias.

Prosqese epishs oti oi katoikoi ths PGDM "exoyn to dikaiwma na onomazoyn th glwssa toys opws epiqymoyn", tonizontas wstoso oti "h etymologia ths glwssas ayths einai ena allo zhthma", enw en]vqase thn epiqymia ths Boylgarias na apallajei ths sxeseis Sofias- Skopiwn "apo ta kataloipa toy parelqontos poy h Istoria exei katadikasei".

Thn idia wra, thn anagkh drasthriopoihshs ths synergasias Sofias- Skopiwn se oloys toys tomeis, basei diakybernhtikwn symfwniwn, kaqws kai th lyph toy gia th stasimothta stis dimereis sxeseis kata ta teleytaia epta xronia, ejefrase o Proedros ths Boylgarias, Petar Stogianof, me synenteyjh toy sth skopianh efhmerida "Poyls" .

O k.Stogianof yposxeqhke oti h nea boylgarikh kybernhsh qa epidiwjei "ejairetika filikes sxeseis" me thn PGDM, ypogrammise tis "aristes sxeseis kalhs geitonias" ths xwras toy me thn Ellada kai ths ypoloipes balkanikes xwres kai prosdorise ws "strathgiko stoxo" ths Boylgarias thn entajh ths sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai to NATO.

H yioqethsh mias safoys qeshs "gia ayto poy sta Skopia onomazoyn "makedonikh" glwssa, qa einai metajy twn proteraiothtwn ths neas Boylhs ths Boylgarias", yposxeqhke o proedros ths Epitrophs Ejwterikhs Politikhs, Asen Agkof, milwntas sto boylgariko kratiko radiofwno.

Kata ton k.Agkof epikeitai h lysh aytoy toy problhmatos, sto plaisio twn ypoxrewsewn ths Boylgarias pros to Symboylio ths Eyrwphs, kaqws kai enocei twn ypoxrewsewn ths ws mellontikoy meloys ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai to NATO.

Sto metajy, o proedros ths eqnikistikhs organwshs VMRO ("Eswterikh Makedonikh Epanastatikh Organwsh) ths Boylgarias, Krasimir Karakatsanof, apokalese ws "blakeia" tis dhlwseis Ntompref gia anagnwrish "makedonikhs" glwssas kai tonise oti h Sofia den mporei na epitrecei basei "kapoias texnhths glwssas na dhmioyrgoyntai ajiwseis pros thn istoria kai ton politismo ths Boylgarias h pros meros toy boylgarikoy eqnoys". Eyqynh gia tis kakes sxeseis metajy twn dyo xwrwn, kata ton k.Karakatsanof, feroyn "oi neokommoynistes twn Skopiwn".

Anhsyxia gia thn anazwpyrwsh ths "glwssikhs diamaxhs", ejefrase kai to "Makedoniko Episthmoniko Institoyto" sth Sofia, to opoio se anakoinwsh toy tonise oti "h anagnwrish h mh "makedonikoy" eqnoys den exei nomikh ypostash, einai antikeimeno ths episthmhs kai den mporei na ginetai me diatagma kai politikh piesh".

Telos, h topikh organwsh ths kentrodejias "Enwshs Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn" (hgeths toy kommatos einai o Iban Kostof, mellontikos prwqypoyrgos ths Boylgarias) kai alla politika sxhmata sthn polh Mplagkoebgkrant, ths legomenhs "Makedonias toy Pirin" ths Notioanatolikhs Boylgarias, zhthsan thn paraithsh toy a' anaplhrwth ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn, Balentin Ntompref. K.K.

[14] O MPORIS NEMTSOF STO PHDALIO THS GAZPROM

Me apofash toy, o Rwsos proedros Gieltsin epanaferei ton energeiako kolosso ths Gazprom ypo aysthro kratiko elegxo, enw katargei thn pronomiakh metaxeirish twn melwn toy dioikhtikoy ths symboylioy.

H sxetikh apofash topoqetei sth dioikhsh ths etairias ton dhmofilh metarryqmisth antiproedro Mporis Nemtsof, me thn parallhlh sygkrothsh 10meloys dioikhtikoy symboylioy poy qa epithrei thn ylopoihsh toy neoy planoy twn drasthriothtwn ths anaferomenhs etairias.

O Nemtsof apo thn pleyra toy, emfanizetai apofasismenos na proxwrhsei se baqies tomes sto xwro ths energeias, me kentriko stoxo thn enisxysh toy antagwnismoy toso sto eswteriko, oso kai stis dieqneis agores, se eyqygrammish twn odhgiwn twn dieqnwn oikonomikwn organismwn.

Opws einai gnwsto h Gazprom elegxei th diakinhsh toy fysikoy aerioy se oloklhrh thn epikrateia ths Rwsikhs Omospondias, enw kalyptei to 1/4 twn anagkwn ths Dytikhs Eyrwphs. Einai ypeyqynh gia th leitoyrgia toy diktyoy dianomhs fysikoy aerioy synolikoy mhkoys 145.000 xlm. H Gazprom exei aristes sxeseis me kybernhtika stelexh, enw o Rwsos prwqypoyrgos Biktor Tsernomirntin yphrje (sto parelqon) epikefalhs ths.

Me apofash toy (1993) o Gieltsin eixe paraxwrhsei ton elegxo toy 35% twn metoxwn ths etairias sto dioikhtiko symboylio to opoio -opws fainetai- prospaqhse na epwfelhqei apo ta pronomia, kaqws - para thn kerdofora poreia ths Gazprom- yparxoyn sysswreymena xreh disekatommyriwn dolariwn pros to rwsiko dhmosio. “To kratos exei xasei teleiws ton elegxo ths etairias. Einai omws kratikh perioysia kai afoy exei kerdh, prepei na ftasoyn sta tameia toy dhmosioy” tonise me emfash, se prosfath thleoptikh toy synenteyjh o Nemtsof.

To neo dioikhtiko symboylio qa epidiwjei th meiwsh twn timwn pwlhshs fysikoy aerioy sthn eswterikh agora, thn pwlhsh perioysiakwn stoixeiwn ths etairias, thn askhsh ths katallhlhs politikhs gia thn katabolh twn forwn, opws epishs kai thn kalliergeia synqhkwn antagwnismoy.

Neoteres plhrofories anaferoyn oti kata th xqesinh kybernhtikh synedriash apofasisthke oti to orio symmetoxhs toy dieqnoys oikonomikoy paragonta sth diaqesh metoxwn ths Gazprom den qa yperbei to 9%. To plano anasygkrothshs twn drasthriothtwn ths etairias ektimatai oti apaitei th meiwsh toy ergatikoy dynamikoy kata 100.000 qeseis ergasias, alla kai meiwsh dapanwn kata 380 ekat. dolaria.

Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti ejexoysa qesh sto sxedio anasygkrothshs twn ejagwgikwn drasthriothtwn ths etairias paizei (meta th Germania) h Toyrkia, me ayjhsh eisagwgwn fysikoy aerioy sta 30.000 kybika metra ethsiws. N.X.

[15] CHFISMA TOY EYRWKOINOBOYLIOY GIA TON TYPO STHN TOYRKIA

To Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio enekrine chfisma, me to opoio zhta apo thn toyrkikh kybernhsh "na arei ola ta nomika empodia sthn eleyqeria ekfrashs twn meswn enhmerwshs kai idiws to arqro 8 toy antitromokratikoy nomoy". To Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio, ypogrammizei oti mia apo tis aparaithtes proypoqeseis gia kalyteres sxeseis metajy ths Toyrkias kai ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, einai o sebasmos ths eleyqerias toy Typoy.

To Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio kalei thn toyrkikh kybernhsh na diasfalisei oti oi dhmosiografoi kai ta toyrkika mesa enhmerwshs mporoyn na askhsoyn eleyqera to epaggelma toys kai zhta thn apeleyqerwsh twn Isik Yurtcu, Ismail Besikci kai allwn Toyrkwn dhmosiografwn poy exoyn fylakistei, logw ths askhshs toy epaggelmatos toys.

Kata thn parembash ths, h eyrwboyleyths toy PASOK Anna Karamanoy, poy eishghqhke kai toy sxedioy chfismatos ej onomatos toy Eyrwpaikoy Sosialistikoy Kommatos, tonise oti "to zhthma toy sebasmoy twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn, toy sebasmoy ths eleyqerias toy Typoy kai ths eleyqerhs diakinhshs twn idewn sthn Toyrkia, proslambanei pleon epeigonta kai dramatiko xarakthra. Symfwna me stoixeia ths Enwshs Eyrwpaiwn Dhmosiografwn, kaqws kai ths Toyrkikhs Enwshs Dhmosiografwn, 78 synadelfoi toys paramenoyn stis fylakes, enw kaqhmerina prostiqetai nees syllhceis, katasxeseis efhmeridwn, kleisimo thleoptikwn kai radiofwnikwn staqmwn, traymatismoi dhmosiografwn, astynomikes efodoi kai emprhsmoi grafeiwn efhmeridwn".

Complete archives of the Macedonian Press Agency bulletins are available on the MPA Home Page at http://www.mpa.gr/ and on the U.S. mirror at http://www.hri.org/MPA/