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Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-04-22From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>Macedonian Press Agency: News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOYQessalonikh 22 Aprilioy 1997ÅÉÄÇÓÅÉÓ ÓÔÁ ÅËËÇÍÉÊÁ[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Nikoy Xatzh)TITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] QETIKA APANTHSE H AQHNA STHN OLLANDIKH PROTASH GIA TA ELLHNOTOYRKIKA[02] DIADIKASTIKA KAI TEXNIKA ZHTHMATA QA EJETASOYN OI EPITROPES EMPEIROGNWMONWN ELLADAS KAI TOYRKIAS DHLWSE O D.REPPAS[03] TROPOPOIHSEIS STIS ASKHSEIS "BERGINA" KAI "TOJOTHS"[04] L.PAPADHMOS: H ELLHNIKH OIKONOMIA EXEI EISELQEI SE TROXIA PRAGMATIKHS SYGKLISHS ME TIS OIKONOMIES TWN ALLWN EYRWPAIKWN XWRWN[05] AYJANETAI TO ORIO SYNTAJIODOTHSHS APO 1h IANOYARIOY 1998[06] GERANIDHS: KANENAS KINDYNOS GIA TON ELLHNA KATANALWTH APO TA ZWIKA PROIONTA TOY PASXALINOY TRAPEZIOY[07] ENTOLH GIA AMESH XARTOGRAFHSH OLWN TWN SHMEIWN STO EQNIKO ODIKO DIKTYO POY GINONTAI ERGA XWRIS SHMANSH EDWSE O G.RWMAIOS[08] ANOIGEI O DROMOS GIA TH DIAKINHSH BOYLGARIKWN KAI ROYMANIKWN PROIONTWN MESW TOY LIMANIOY THS KABALAS, META TA ERGA YPODOMHS POY QA GINOYN[09] 4 STOYS 10 IDIOKTHTES KATASTHMATWN STH QESSALONIKH YPOPIPTOYN SE AGORANOMIKES PARABASEIS[10] YPOXREWTIKH KAQISTATAI H ANAGRAFH ENDEIKTIKHS TIMHS PWLHSHS STIS SYSKEYASIES ANACYKTIKWN, XYMWN KAI EMFIALWMENWN NERWN[11] ENTYPWSIAKA AYJHQHKAN OI ELLHNIKES EJAGWGES STHN TOYRKIA TO PRWTO OKTAMHNO TOY '96[12] ANASTELLONTAI OI PARASTASEIS TOY ERGOY "KYRIAKH TWN PAPOYTSIWN" TOY LAKH LAZOPOYLOY[13] TO MONADIKO STHN ELLADA APOPHNISTHRIO KOYKOYLIWN METAJOSKWLHKA STO SOYFLI-EGKRIQHKE AITHSH GIA EPENDYSH YCOYS 650 EKATOMMYRIWN[14] TO ERGO TOY MIKH QEODWRAKH QA PAROYSIASTEI STON KAQEDRIKO NAO THS NEAS YORKHS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[15] SYNEXIZONTAI STH BOYLGARIA OI DIABOYLEYSEIS THS NIKHTRIAS TWN EKLOGWN ENWSHS DHMOKRATIKWN DYNAMEWN ME THN HGESIA ALLWN KOMMATWN[16] PIQANH PTWSH THS KYBERNHSHS ERMPAKAN;[17] STO DIKASTHRIO KRATIKHS ASFALEIAS O TOYRKOS MOYSIKOSYNQETHS S.GIOYRNTATAPAN GIATI PROMHQEYE KOYRDOYS ME PLASTA DIABATHRIA[18] KOBALTIO KAI OXI EMPLOYTISMENO OYRANIO PERIEIXE TO METALLIKO FYSIGGIO POY KATESXESE STIS ARXES TOY MHNA H ASTYNOMIA THS PGDM[19] RHJH STIS SXESEIS METAJY THS KYBERNHSHS EQNIKHS SYMFILIWSHS KAI TOY ALBANOY PROEDROY[20] TO DNT EIXE PROEIDOPOIHSEI TON S.MPERISA GIA THN EPIKINDYNH TROPH POY MPOROYSE NA LABEI TO PYRAMIDIKO SYSTHMA[21] SE TRIA EK.DOLARIA ANERXONTAI OI ZHMIES TWN ALBANIKWN TELWNEIWN APO TIS PROSFATES TARAXES[22] EGKRIQHKE OMOFWNA APO TO EYRWKOINOBOYLIO TROPOLOGIA TOY G.ROYMPATH GIA THN EDAFIKH AKERAIOTHTA TWN KRATWN-MELWN THS EE[23] SE STRATOPEDO THS AYLWNAS BRISKONTAI OI PRWTOI ELLHNES STRATIWTES[24] AYRIO SYNEDRIAZEI EKTAKTWS TO YPOYRGIKO SYMBOYLIO THS PGDM GIA THN PARATRAPEZA TAT[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Nikoy Xatzh)[25] OIKONOMIKA SYMPERASMATA THS EYRWPAIKHS TRAPEZAS GIA TA BALKANIA KAI THN KENTROANATOLIKH EYRWPH KAI THN KENTRIKH ASIAOI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] QETIKA APANTHSE H AQHNA STHN OLLANDIKH PROTASH GIA TA ELLHNOTOYRKIKAH ellhnikh kybernhsh apanthse xtes brady qetika sthn protash ths Ollandikhs proedrias gia systash epitrophs empeirognwmonwn poy qa ergastei gia thn ejomalynsh twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn. Pantws, sto syntomo keimeno anaferontai texnika kai diadikastika qemata kai den perilambanontai ta onomata poy qa apartisoyn thn epitroph, oyte ta pros syzhthsh qemata. To pneyma toy keimenoy, omws, kineitai sthn ajiopoihhsh twn diadikasiwn ths Xaghs kai symfwna me plhrofories perilambanontai to qema ths yfalokrhpidas kai kyriws to nomiko plaisio anaforika me thn ermhneia twn synqhkwn poy diepoyn to kaqestws sto Aigaio. H kybernhsh problhmatizetai idiaitera meta thn epistolh twn 32 boyleytwn toy PASOK sthn opoia afhnoyn safeis aixmes gia toys xeirismoys ths sta eqnika qemata kai kyriws gia th sygkrothsh ths epitrophs empeirognwmonwn. Sto plaisio ayto diplwmatikoi kykloi diabebaiwnan oti oi ergasies ths epitrophs den prokeitai na ejelixqoyn se atypo politiko dialogo. Symfwna me plhrofories epikefalhs ths epitrophs empeirognwmonwn, apo ellhnikhs pleyras, qa einai o 56xronos kaqhghths Dieqnoys Dikaioy sto Panepisthmio Aqhnwn kai prwhn yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Xrhstos Rozakhs. Epishs, qa apoteleitai apo ton kaqhghth Syntagmatikoy Dikaioy toy Panepisthmioy Aqhnwn kai dikhgoro Giwrgo Papadhmhtrioy, 55 etwn, ton kaqhghth Dieqnoys Dikaioy toy Panepisthmioy Aqhnwn kai yphresiako ypoyrgo Dikaiosynhs sthn teleytaia proeklogikh periodo Argyrh Fatoyro, kaqws kai ton 62xrono kaqhghth Dieqnoys Dikaioy toy Aristoteleioy Panepisthmioy Qessalonikhs Kratero Iwannoy, o opoios eixe diatelesei melos toy Dikasthrioy ths Xaghs alla kai ths nomikhs omadas poy sthrize tis ellhnikes qeseis sto Eyrwpaiko Dikasthrio gia to qema twn Skopiwn. N.R. [02] DIADIKASTIKA KAI TEXNIKA ZHTHMATA QA EJETASOYN OI EPITROPES EMPEIROGNWMONWN ELLADAS KAI TOYRKIAS DHLWSE O D.REPPASTon diadikastiko kai aysthra texniko xarakthra ths diadikasias poy qa arxisei me tis dyo epitropes empeirognwmonwn Elladas kai Toyrkias ypogrammise shmera me emfash o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas. O Ypoyrgos Typoy dieykrinise oti h protash ths Elladas gia thn epilysh twn ellhnotoyrkikwn diaforwn einai h prosfygh ths Agkyras sto dieqnes dikasthrio ths Xaghs enw gia th diadikasia twn epitropwn eipe oti sto telos h ollandikh proedria qa syntajei ena porisma poy den qa exei anagkastika desmeytiko xarakthra kai gia tis dyo xwres. Afhse de anoixto to endexomeno na mhn ejelixqei kan aytos o diadikastikos dialogos endexomenws apo epilogh ths Toyrkias. O kybernhtikos ekproswpos anaferqhke kai sto keimeno poy esteile shmera ston Typo o ypoyrgos Paideias Gerasimos Arsenhs o opoios shmeiwnei oti ta eqnika mas qemata den prosferontai gia dhmioyrgia klimatos antiparaqesewn kai prosqetei oti o idios anamenei plhrh enhmerwsh sta kommatika kai kybernhtika organa. O k. Reppas eipe oti o ypoyrgos Paideias oysiastika diaceydei opoiadhpote sysxetish toy onomatos toy me to keimeno twn 32 boyleytwn toy PASOK kai apekleise to endexomeno paraithshs toy k. Arsenh. H kybernhsh den problhmatizetai apo to keimeno twn 32 boyleytwn, eipe o kybernhtikos ekproswpos kai prosqese oti ayto poy thn apasxolei einai h antimetwpish twn sobarwn problhmatwn ths xwras. H kybernhsh exei th sthrijh olwn twn boyleytwn toy kommatos, katelhje o ypoyrgos Typoy. [03] TROPOPOIHSEIS STIS ASKHSEIS "BERGINA" KAI "TOJOTHS"Shmantikes tropopoihseis stis koines stratiwtikes askhseis "Bergina" kai "Tojoths" apofasisan oi kybernhseis Elladas kai Kyproy, ws xeironomia dhmioyrgias kaloy klimatos stis ek toy syneggys synomilies. Ayto anakoinwse o Kyprios kybernhtikos ekproswpos Manwlhs Xristofidhs, epishmainontas oti gia to skelos ths askhshs "Bergina" poy afora sthn anaxaitish exqrikwn aeroskafwn, mporei na diejaxqei kai ektos toy kypriakoy enaerioy xwroy, enw to deytero skelos ths idias askhshs, gia apokroysh epiqeshs exqrikwn aeroskafwn kai prosbolh stoxwn epi toy kypriakoy edafoys anaballetai pros to paron. Parallhla dieykrinise oti h askhsh "Tojoths" qa diejaxqei konta sthn Kypro, alla ektos twn xwrikwn ths ydatwn. O k. Xristofidhs ypogrammise oti "einai koinh h ektimhsh twn Glaykoy Klhridh kai Kwsta Shmith, oti kata th diarkeia twn ek toy syneggys synomiliwn qa einai kalo na mhn pragmatopoioyntai pthseis ellhnikwn maxhtikwn aeroskafwn mesa ston kypriako enaerio xwro". E.S [04] L.PAPADHMOS: H ELLHNIKH OIKONOMIA EXEI EISELQEI SE TROXIA PRAGMATIKHS SYGKLISHS ME TIS OIKONOMIES TWN ALLWN EYRWPAIKWN XWRWNNomismatikh staqerothta, ayjhsh toy akaqaristoy egxwrioy proiontos kai sygklish sta metwpa toy plhqwrismoy kai twn epitokiwn diapistwnei sthn ethsia ekqesh toy gia thn oikonomia ths xwras o dioikhths ths Trapezas ths Ellados Loykas Papadhmos o opoios paroysiase thn ekqesh sth syneleysh twn metoxwn ths Trapezas. Anaferomenos stis diarqrwtikes allages poy qa diathrhsoyn ton ryqmo anaptyjhs ths oikonomias kai qa symballoyn sth meiwsh twn dhmosiwn dapanwn, o k. Papadhmos tonizei thn anagkh dieyrynshs twn apokratikopoihsewn twn dhmosiwn epixeirhsewn, systhmatikoy elegxoy twn dapanwn toy dhmosioy kai dhmioyrgias biwsimwn systhmatwn koinwnikhs asfalishs. Se oti afora sthn poreia twn dhmosiwn oikonomikwn tonise oti para thn ysterhsh poy parathrhqhke sto prwto trimhno toy etoys yphrje parallhla megalh meiwsh twn dapanwn toy dhmosioy me apotelesma na yparxei akomh kai tameiako pleonasma. Ektimwntas synolika thn poreia ths oikonomias ths xwras epishmane oti ayth exei eiselqei se troxia pragmatikhs sygklishs me tis oikonomies twn ypoloipwn eyrwpaikwn xwrwn. P.G. [05] AYJANETAI TO ORIO SYNTAJIODOTHSHS APO 1h IANOYARIOY 1998Th stadiakh ayjhsh toy orioy syntajiodothshs apo 1.1.1998 kai th meiwsh toy efapaj anakoinwse shmera o ypoyrgos Ergasias Miltiadhs Papaiwannoy o opoios ejalloy gnwstopoihse thn epektash toy eidikoy epidomatos se deka xiliades akomh syntajioyxoys kai thn katarghsh ths eisforas gia ta xamhla eisodhmata. O k. Papaiwannoy dieykrinise oti oles oi diatajeis poy exoyn chfistei gia to asfalistiko systhma kai qa isxysoyn apo 1.1.1998 den qa tropopoihqoyn. Aytes oi allages aforoyn sth meiwsh ths epikoyrikhs syntajhs kata 20%, sthn allagh toy tropoy ypologismoy twn syntajewn kai thn ayjhsh twn oriwn hlikias syntajiodothshs sto dhmosio, tis trapezes kai tis DEKO. [06] GERANIDHS: KANENAS KINDYNOS GIA TON ELLHNA KATANALWTH APO TA ZWIKA PROIONTA TOY PASXALINOY TRAPEZIOYDe diatrexei kanena kindyno h ygeia toy Ellhna katanalwth apo ta zwika proionta poy qa protimhsei gia to pasxalino toy trapezi, eggyhqhke shmera apo th Qessalonikh o yfypoyrgos Gewrgias Basilhs Geranidhs. Symfwna me ton yfypoyrgo, h entatikopoihsh twn elegxwn apo tis armodies yphresies toy ypoyrgeioy, se synergasia me kthniatroys, toso sta egxwria oso kai sta eisagomena kreata apedwse karpoys, kaqws entopisthkan ta opoia memonwmena kroysmata kakhs poiothtas proiontwn. "Stoxos mas htan h dhmioyrgia mias omprelas prostasias toy katanalwth, kai mporoyme na poyme oti h dhmosia ygeia den kindyneyei". M.N. [07] ENTOLH GIA AMESH XARTOGRAFHSH OLWN TWN SHMEIWN STO EQNIKO ODIKO DIKTYO POY GINONTAI ERGA XWRIS SHMANSH EDWSE O G.RWMAIOSEntolh gia amesh xartografhsh olwn twn shmeiwn sto eqniko odiko diktyo poy ginontai erga xwris shmansh, edwse o Giwrgos Rwmaios, meta tis deka anqrwpines zwes poy xaqhkan thn Kyriakh se troxaia sth Larisa. O ypoyrgos Dhmosias Tajhs eipe oti qa diwkontai poinika, osoi ergolaboi den topoqetoyn shmansh. [08] ANOIGEI O DROMOS GIA TH DIAKINHSH BOYLGARIKWN KAI ROYMANIKWN PROIONTWN MESW TOY LIMANIOY THS KABALAS, META TA ERGA YPODOMHS POY QA GINOYNPnoh qa dwsoyn sto limani ths Kabalas ta shmantika erga ypodomhs poy qa pragmatopoihqoyn stis egkatastaseis toy, ystera apo thn egkrish 4,6 disekatommyriwn draxmwn apo to eqniko skelos toy Deyteroy Koinotikoy Plaisioy Sthrijhs (paketo Ntelor), gia thn kataskeyh krhpidwmatos sto yfistameno limeniko sygkrothma. Parallhla, syntoma anamenetai na dhmoprathqei kai to anatoliko krhpidwma toy limanioy, to opoio qa perilambanei kai geranogefyra, prokeimenoy na perasoyn sth fash ths ylopoihshs ta erga ths deyterhs fashs kataskeyhs toy boreioelladikoy limanioy. Gia thn ylopoihsh twn ergwn aytwn anamenetai na energopoihqei sxetikh meleth poy eixe paliotera dhmoprathqei, alla paremeine sto stadio ths proepiloghs. Ws ena shmantiko alma gia to limani ths Kabalas xarakthrise thn kataskeyh twn ergwn h mhxanikos toy limenikoy tameioy, Fwteinh Lazaridoy. "Me thn kataskeyh toy krhpidwmatos, dhmioyrgoyntai neoi xwroi, alla kai oi basikes proypoqeseis gia thn diakinhsh konteiners, poy shmera einai periorismenh. Polles fores sto parelqon h Boylgaria kai h Roymania ekdhlwsan endiaferon gia th diakinhsh konteiners mesw toy limanioy ths Kabalas, alla ayto den htan dynaton. Me ta nea erga ypodomhs poy qa pragmatopoihqoyn me thn koinotikh xrhmatodothsh, dhmioyrgeitai pleon ayth h dynatothta. Etsi dhmioyrgoyntai nees poly eyoiwnes prooptikes, sto plaisio panta toy diktyoy metaforwn twn limaniwn Qessalonikhs, Kabalas, Alejandroypolhs, alla kai se syndyasmo me toys kaqetoys ajones ths Egnatias". Ypenqymizetai oti enamisi ekatommyrio draxmes exoyn hdh ejasfalistei apo to koinotiko programma "INTERREG II" gia tis xersaies egkatastaseis kai ton aparaithto ejoplismo toy mwloy fortoekfortwshs dhmhtriakwn poy qa kataskeyastei sto limani ths Kabalas. A.G [09] 4 STOYS 10 IDIOKTHTES KATASTHMATWN STH QESSALONIKH YPOPIPTOYN SE AGORANOMIKES PARABASEISTesseris stoys deka idiokthtes katasthmatwn sthn perioxh ths Qessalonikhs ypopiptoyn se agoranomikes parabaseis -kyriws gia aisxrokedreia-, enw toys treis teleytaioys mhnes ypoblhqhkan perissoteres apo xilies mhnyseis se baros idiokthtwn nyxterinwn kentrwn kai toyristikwn lewforeiwn kai grafeiwn. Symfwna me ta statistika stoixeia poy anakoinwse shmera h genikh astynomikh dieyqynsh gia to prwto trimhno toy 1997, apo tour 3703 agoranomikoys elegxoys poy pragmatopoihqhkan sthn agora ths Qessalonikhs diapistwqhkan 1.666 parabaseis. Opws anaferei h agoranomia oi 21 aforoyn akatallhla trofima, oi 248 mh ekdosh timologiwn kai oi 103 noqeia kai yperboliko kerdos stis pwlhseis cwmioy kai petrelaioeidwn. H toyristikh astynomia Qessalonikhs -para to gegonos oti htan "nekrh" toyristikh periodos- se synolo 2.885 elegxwn poy pragmatopoihse ypebale synolika 1.177 mhnyseis, enw synelabe kai 6 atoma. Oi perissoteres katateqhkan se baros toyristikwn grafeiwn kai idiokthtwn lewforeiwn (179 kai 237, antistoixa). To idio diasthma diapistwqhkan ygeionomikes parabaseis se 926 katasthmata -kyriws nyxterina kentra, mpar kai kafeteries- kai 145 se jenodoxeia ths polhs, kyriws gia yperboliko kerdos. To trimhno Ianoyarioy - Martioy "shmadeythke" omws kai sth Qessalonikh apo qanatoys apo hrwinh. Synolika exasan th zwh toys 7 neoi anqrwpoi, th stigmh poy to antistoixo persino diasthma oi qanatoi htan molis 3. H asfaleia toys treis teleytaioys mhnes katesxese 4,5 kila hrwinh, 46 peripoy kila xasis kai megales posothtes narkwtikwn farmakwn, enw synelabe 56 atoma gia emporia. Sto poleodomiko sygkrothma ths polhs thn idia periodo ayjhqhkan oi lhsteies kai oi diarrhjeis diamerismatwn. Synolika kataggelqhkan 38 lhsteies kai 885 klopes kai diarrhjeis apo tis opoies ejixniasthkan oi 198. Idiaitera anhsyxhtiko einai to fainomeno ths klophs aytokinhtwn ta perissotera apo ta opoia katalhgoyn se xwres ths balkanikhs mesw organwmenwn symmoriwn. Mesa se treis molis mhnes klaphkan 810 oxhmata, apo ta opoia breqhkan mono ta 39. To idio xroniko diasthma exasan th zwh toys 36 atoma se troxaia dystyxhmata, enw alla 75 traymatisthkan baria. H troxaia afairese pinakides se 11.157 periptwseis gia paranomh staqmeysh kai moirase gyrw stis 12.000 klhseis. G.X. [10] YPOXREWTIKH KAQISTATAI H ANAGRAFH ENDEIKTIKHS TIMHS PWLHSHS STIS SYSKEYASIES ANACYKTIKWN, XYMWN KAI EMFIALWMENWN NERWNYpoxrewtikh kaqistatai h anagrafh endeiktikhs timhs pwlhshs stis syskeyasies twn emfialwmenwn nerwn, twn anacyktikwn kai twn xymwn, symfwna me th nea agoranomikh diatajh toy Ypoyrgeioy Anaptyjhs, poy stoxeyei sthn antimetwpish twn kroysmatwn aisxrokerdeias. To fainomeno ths pwlhshs twn eidwn aytwn se times poly ychloteres apo thn kanonikh, paroysiazetai kyriws kata thn toyristikh periodo se xwroys opws limania, aerodromia, kai sidhrodromikoys staqmoys. Pantws, oi paragwgoi kai oi eisagwgeis emfialwmenwn nerwn, anacyktikwn kai xymwn epishmainoyn th dyskolia eisagwghs toy metroy aytoy apo thn prosexh toyristikh periodo, afoy, symfwna panta me toys idioys, oi epixeirhseis toys prepei na apokthsoyn thn katallhlh ypodomh, gia na dioxeteysoyn sthn agora ta proionta toys me th nea morfh. Epipleon, pisteyoyn oti to kostos gia thn agora twn newn mhxanhmatwn qa exei antiktypo sthn timh toys, me apotelesma to neo l]tqo na apobei telika se baros twn katanalwtwn. A.G [11] ENTYPWSIAKA AYJHQHKAN OI ELLHNIKES EJAGWGES STHN TOYRKIA TO PRWTO OKTAMHNO TOY '96Entypwsiakh ayjhsh shmeiwsan to prwto oktamhno toy '96 oi ellhnikes ejagwges pros thn Toyrkia, sth diarkeia toy opoioy jeperasan se ajia tis ejagwges oloklhroy toy '95. Ayjhtikh allwste einai h poreia twn ejagwgwn ths Elladas pros th geitonikh xwra apo to 1994, me kyriotera proionta ta klwstoyfantoyrgika, ta metala, ta kaysima, ta marmara kai ta tsimenta. Symfwna me ta stoixeia poy edwse sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o Syndesmos Ejagwgewn Boreias Elladas (phgh: Eyrwpaikh Statistikh Yphresia), sta 182,8 ekatommyria ECU anhlqan oi ejagwges to prwto oktamhno toy '96, enw oloklhrh thn prohgoymenh xronia den jeperasan ta 165 ekatommyria kai ta 116 ekatommyria to 1994. Kata to prwto oktamhno toy '95 to synoliko poso twn ejagwgwn eftase molis sta 101,1 ekatommyria ECU kai toy '94 ta 61,2. H qetikh ayth ejelijh gia tis ellhnikes ejagwges ofeiletai stis kalyteres apodoseis sxedon olwn twn katagrammenwn proiontwn, qeamatikh htan omws h ayjhsh twn ejagwgwn sta klwstoyfantoyrgika proionta (apo 22,1 ekatommyria ECU to 1994, anhlqan sta 42,5 to '95, gia na jeperasoyn ta 64,2 ekatommyria toys prwtoys oktw mhnes toy '96). Ychles qeseis sth sxetikh lista katalambanoyn oi ejagwges se metala (peripoy 7,8 ekatommyria to '94, 33,6 ekatommyria to '95 kai 33,8 to prwto oktamhno to '96), se kaysima, marmara kai tsimenta poy eftasan ta 50,5 ekatommyria ECU to '94, gia na pesoyn sta 34,8 to '95 kai na epanakamcoyn me 32,26 ekatommyria to prwto oktamhno ths epomenhs xronias. Ajioshmeiwth einai kai h paroysia twn ejagomenwn apo thn Ellada xhmikwn kai plastikwn sthn Toyrkia (apo 12,3 ekatommyria ECU to '94, eftasan ta 13,7 to '95 kai ta 14,8 to diasthma Ianoyarioy-Aygoystoy toy '96), potwn kai kapnoy (519 xiliades ECU to '94, 9,8 ekatommyria to '95 kai 9,6 ekatommyria to prwto oktamhno toy '96), goynas kai dermatos (9,5 to '94, 8,4 to '95 kai 9 ekatommyria ECU to idio diasthma toy '96), mhxanwn (6,9 to '94, 8,9 to '95 kai 7,3 to '96). Akoloyqoyn oi ejagwges se akatergasta trofima (peripoy 4 ekatommyria ECU to prwto oktamhno toy '96 enanti 1,1 oloklhro to '95) kai se jylo, xarti kai epipla (2,3 enanti 7,2). Tis teleytaies qeseis katalambanoyn oi ejagwges se endymata, se akatergasta gewrgika proionta poy den einai trofima, se plekta endymata, se katergasmena trofima, se metaforika mesa kai se keramika kai giali. Ta monadika proionta gia ta opoia oi ejagwges to prwto oktamhno toy '96 shmeiwsan kamch se sxesh me to antistoixo xroniko diasthma toy '95 einai ta katergasmena trofima (479 xiliades ECU to '96, enanti 668 to '95), ta keramika kai to gyali (104 xiliades enanti 163 antistoixa) kai ta metaforika mesa (166 xiliades enanti 667 antistoixa). M.N. [12] ANASTELLONTAI OI PARASTASEIS TOY ERGOY "KYRIAKH TWN PAPOYTSIWN" TOY LAKH LAZOPOYLOYSthn anastolh twn parastasewn toy ergoy toy "Kyriakh twn Papoytsiwn", poy paroysiazetai sto qeatro "FIJ" ths Qessalonikhs probainei o hqopoios Lakhs Lazopoylos. Thn anakoinwsh ayth ekane to meshmeri se synenteyjh typoy. Opws eipe "oi parastaseis anastellontai ews otoy o Organismos Politistikhs Prwteyoysas ths Eyrwphs "Qessalonikh '97" proskomisei tis sxetikes adeies leitoyrgias toy xwroy. Prosqese oti qa parameinei sth Qessalonikh, opws einai ypoxrewmenos apo th symbash poy exei ypogracei me ton OPPEQ kai qa einai etoimos kai o idios kai oi synergates toy, na synexisoyn tis parastaseis. H diaqesh twn eisithriwn exei stamathsei, alla ta tameia exoyn labei thn entolh apo ton idio na synexisoyn na dinoyn plhrofories sto koino gia thn ejelijh ayth kai na epistrefoyn ta xrhmata se osoys qeloyn na antallajoyn ta eisithria toys. "Hrqa sth Qessalonikh gia na timhsw thn polh kai to qesmo" eipe xarakthristika kai ejedhlwse th diaqesh toy na dieyqethqei grhgora to zhthma, wste na synexistoyn oi parastaseis. Prosqese oti h monh ypoxrewsh poy exei analabei basei symbasews me ton Organismo Politistikhs Prwteyoysas einai gia thn pragmatopoihsh twn parastasewn kai oxi gia opoiadhpote ergasia, poy na exei sxesh me th leitoyrgia toy xwroy kai th diadikasia ekdoshs adeiwn leitoyrgias. Ypogrammise oti sygkritika me alles qeatrikes paragwges poy paroysiasthkan sta plaisia ths Politistikh Prwteyoysas, h dikh toy paragwgh exei to mikrotero kostos kata parastash. O L.Lazopoylos epemeine sto oti h epitroph toy dhmoy Qessalonikhs, poy gnwmodothse kata ths leitoyrgias toy qeatroy, htan anarmodia kai prosqese oti o Organismos Politistikhs Prwteyoysas qa prepei na parei qesh sto zhthma, mia kai einai symparagwgos ths parastashs. [13] TO MONADIKO STHN ELLADA APOPHNISTHRIO KOYKOYLIWN METAJOSKWLHKA STO SOYFLI-EGKRIQHKE AITHSH GIA EPENDYSH YCOYS 650 EKATOMMYRIWNTo monadiko sthn Ellada apophnisthrio koykoyliwn metajoskwlhka prokeitai na apokthsei syntoma to Soyfli (h monadikh perioxh ths xwras opoy paragetai fysiko metaji) kaqws prin apo liges meres egkriqhke apo to ypoyrgeio Gewrgias h sxetikh aithsh gia ependysh ycoys 650 ekatommyriwn draxmwn. To apophnisthrio, poy sthn oysia einai ena ergostasio opoy me sygxrones texnikes ejagetai to metaji apo to koykoyli, qa leitoyrgei sth qesh Aygo toy Soyflioy. H aithsh gia th leitoyrgia toy eixe ypoblhqei apo ton dhmo Soyflioy mazi me thn meleth periballontikwn epiptwsewn kai, opws epishmane sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o proedros toy Dhmotikoy Symboylioy kai ths Dhmotikhs Epixeirhshs Shrotrofias Metajoskwlhka Dhmoy Soyflioy, Mhnas Stergioy, hdh exei doqei paraggelia sthn Kina gia ta aytomata mhxanhmata poy qa ejoplisoyn to ergostasio. Parallhla o dhmos Soyflioy exei diorganwsei seminaria katartishs sth shrotrofia ta opoia parakoloyqhsan 60 atoma metajy twn opoiwn kai palinnostoyntes. Me to apophnisthrio anamenetai na anabiwsei h shrotrofia h opoia ta teleytaia xronia eixe syrriknwqei. "Shmera h paragwgh sto Soyfli einai mono 2,5 tonoi ethsiws kai mazi me thn paragwth twn gyrw xwriwn ftanei stoys 8 tonoys jero koykoyli . Prin 15-20 xronia h shrotrofia anqoyse enw ta teleytaia xronia h ptwsh einai katakoryfh. Ayto ofeiletai sth mh diaqesh toy proiontos, sthn kaqysterhsh twn plhrwmwn apo toys emporoys, ston anadasmo poy egine sta pedina kai fysika sthn astikopoihsh " synexizei o k Stergioy. To shmantikotero omws einai oti oi shrotrofoi qa stamathsoyn na stelnoyn ta koykoylia sto apophnisthrio poy leitoyrgei sto Xaskobo ths Boylgarias, to opoio toys ejyphretoyse mexri shmera, kai qa meiwqei shmantika to kostos paragwghs, kaqws h diadikasia ayth epibaryne thn timh me 15 dolaria ana kilo. Opws epishmainei o k Stergioy h shrotrofia einai mia epikerdhs enasxolhsh kaqws mporei na apoferei kaqara kerdh mexri kai 2 ekatommyria draxmes meta apo ergasia 25-40 hmerwn. To apophnisthrio qa leitoyrghsei ws anwnymh etaireia poy qa systaqei me 33% symmetoxh toy dhmoy kai 67% allwn forewn opws biotexnwn , paragwgwn kai apodhmwn Soyfliwtwn. "Eyelpistoyme oti qa leitoyrghsei gyrw ston Aygoysto kai oti h fetinh paragwgh qa apophnistei edw" prosqetei o k Stergioy. Ejalloy o dhmos Soyflioy exei jekinhsei thn fyteysh moyriwn se mia ektash 1000 stremmatwn, th dhmioyrgia ekkolapthriwn metajoskwlhka se mia epifaneia 764 tetragwnikwn metrwn opoy ektrefontai oi prwtes hlikies kai sth synexeia moirazontai stoys endiaferomenoys. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti sto Soyfli leitoyrgei apo to 1990 Moyseio Metajhs, opoy o episkepths mporei na dei thn istoria toy metajioy arxizontas apo thn epoxh toy Megaloy Alejandroy kai ftanontas sthn Kina, to Byzantio kai thn Oqwmanikh Aytokratoria. H paragwgh metajioy sto Soyfli xronologeitai stis arxes toy 18oy aiwna. To Moyseio apotelei polo eljhs kaqws to episkeptontai toyristes apo thn Elbetia kai thn Italia. Opws tonizei h ypeyqynh toy Moyseioy k Anna Mpratsa thn perasmenh xronia shmeiwqhke shmantikh ayjhsh twn episkeptwn kai o ariqmos twn episkeptwn anhlqe stoys 8.500 xiliades enw ta prohgoymena eth htan gyrw stis 3000-3500. Fetos exoyn hdh episkeftei to Moyseio 2.500 atoma kai anamenetai o ariqmos twn episkeptwn na jeperasei ton persino. A.F. [14] TO ERGO TOY MIKH QEODWRAKH QA PAROYSIASTEI STON KAQEDRIKO NAO THS NEAS YORKHSSto ploysio kai dhmioyrgiko ergo toy Mikh Qeodwrakh qa anaferqei se ekdhlwsh poy organwnoyn h Adelfothta toy Kaqedrikoy naoy kai o Politistikos Syllogos Parnassos, o kaqhghths Spyros Orfanos., poy didaskei sto Kentro Byzantinwn kai Neoellhnikwn Spoydwn, toy Koyins Koletz. H dialejh,kata thn opoia qa paroysiasqoyn kai apospasmata ths moysikhs toy Ellhna synqeth qa dohe_ thn Kyriakh 4 Maioy, sthn aiqoysa ekdhlwsewn toy Kaqedrikoy, exei stoxo thn enisxysh toy tameioy allhlobohqeias "Cyprus Children Fund" . A.T. [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[15] SYNEXIZONTAI STH BOYLGARIA OI DIABOYLEYSEIS THS NIKHTRIAS TWN EKLOGWN ENWSHS DHMOKRATIKWN DYNAMEWN ME THN HGESIA ALLWN KOMMATWNSynexizontai apo to prwi oi diaboyleyseis ths Enwshs Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn, me thn hgesia allwn kommatwn, prokeimenoy na yparjei synainesh twn politikwn dynamewn gia tis basikes arxes diejodoy ths Boylgarias apo thn krish. Opws dhlwse o proedros ths Enwshs Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn, Iban Kostof, meta th synanthsh toy me ton proedro toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos, Gkeorgki Parbanof, oi dyo pleyres symfwnhsan se orismena kairia shmeia gia thn peraiterw anaptyjh ths xwras. Apo thn pleyra toy o k. Parbanof, xarakthrise qetikh thn protash gia egkrish koinhs dhlwshs twn koinoboyleytikwn kommatwn. Prosqese malista oti oi sosialistes qa employtisoyn thn protash ayth me prosqeta metra gia thn ejasfalish ypofertoy koinwnikoy kostoys twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn, kati omws poy den problepei h prosfath symfwnia ths Boylgarias me to Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio. H Dhmokratikh Aristera tassetai enantion ths entajhs ths Boylgarias sto NATO, tonise o Gkeorgki Parbanof, dieykrinizontas oti o aristeros synaspismos den prokeitai na ypoxwrhsei apo thn kathgorhmatikh ayth qesh, ypogrammizontas oti h Dhmokratikh Aristera qa proteinei mia seira apo nomoqetika metra gia thn katapolemhsh ths egklhmatikothtas. Sxoliazontas, thn protash ths EDD na doqoyn sth dhmosiothta ola ta stoixeia poy rixnoyn fws sto endexomeno synergasias boyleytwn, ypoyrgwn kai anwtatwn dikastikwn me mystikes yphresies toy kaqestwtos Zibkwf, o k. Parbanof eipe oti den exei logoys na anhsyxei apo thn protash ths EDD gia ''anoigma twn fakellwn''. Ajioshmeiwto einai to gegonos oti o k. Kostof xarakthrise kako oiwno thn apoysia toy Moysoylmanoy proedroy toy Kinhmatos Dikaiwmatwn kai Eleyqerias, Axmet Ntogkan, apo tis shmerines diaboyleyseis me thn Enwsh, paroti prosklhqhke. H nikhtria twn eklogwn exei apeyqynei epishs prosklhseis gia diaboyleyseis pros thn Eyrwaristera kai to komma twn Boylgarwn Epixeirhmatiwn. Symfwna me anakoinwsh ths Kentrikhs Eklogikhs Epitrophs, shmera, ews to brady, qa anakoinwqoyn kai ta telika apotelesmata twn eklogwn toy perasmenoy Sabbatoy. [16] PIQANH PTWSH THS KYBERNHSHS ERMPAKAN;Sobares endeijeis gia thn ptwsh ths kybernhshs toy Ermpakan mesa se liges meres, prokyptoyn sthn Toyrkia, eidika me ta osa dhlwnoyn boyleytes toy Kommatos ths Eyhmerias. Epi kefalhs ths omadas twn boyleytwn fainetai na einai o Aintin Menteres, o opoios malista dhlwnei oti "den apokleietai na kanei qeamatikes kinhseis pros thn kateyqynsh ths dialyshs ths kybernhshs kai h proedros toy Orqoy Dromoy Tansoy Tsiler". H toyrkikh efhmerida Gieni Gioyzgil dhmosieyei shmera apokleistikes dhlwseis toy Menteres, o opoios ypogrammizei oti "ean synexistei h katastash ayth" aytos kai merikoi alloi boyleytes toy Kommatos Eyhmerias qa paraithqoyn, "gia na pesei h kybernhsh". Ayto poy "den prepei na synexistei", symfwna me ton Menteres einai h antiparaqesh ths politikhs ejoysias me tis enoples dynameis kai to Symboylio Eqnikhs Asfaleias. Apo thn allh, kai o Osman Mpoloykmpasi, istorikh kai hgetikh fysiognwmia toy xwroy ths akras dejias, feretai na exei metaferei ston Proedro ths Dhmokratias Soyleiman Ntemirel to mhnyma ayto toy Menteres. Akomh pio sygkekrimenos omws einai o boyleyths toy Kommatos Eyhmerias Sampay Karatas o opoios kanei logo gia paraithseis poy qa odhghsoyn sthn ptwsh ths kybernhshs prin apo tis 26 Aprilioy. Na shmeiwqei oti shmera epistrefei apo th Mekka kai o prwqypoyrgos Netzmetin Ermpakan kai apo o,ti fainetai oi ejelijeis qa paroyn diastaseis. To endiaferon einai malista oti o Proedros Ntemirel, kata th diarkeia ths ekpomphs "32h mera" toy gnwstoy dhmosiografoy Mexmet Ali Mpirant poy metadoqhke xqes to brady apo to idiwtiko thleoptiko kanali Show TV yposthrije oti "h lysh einai h prokhryjh prowrwn genikwn eklogwn". Apo thn allh, o typos ypogrammizei gia allh mia fora ayto poy grafetai kai legetai edw kai arketo kairo sthn Toyrkia. H Xoyrriet shmera kanei logo gia "kybernhsh kat' eyfhmismon" kai epanalambanei thn apoch oti "eidika ta qemata ejwterikhs politikhs ta xeirizontai pleon apokleistika, o Proedros Ntemirel kai oi enoples dynameis". [17] STO DIKASTHRIO KRATIKHS ASFALEIAS O TOYRKOS MOYSIKOSYNQETHS S.GIOYRNTATAPAN GIATI PROMHQEYE KOYRDOYS ME PLASTA DIABATHRIASto Dikasthrio Kratikhs Asfaleias odhghqhke shmera o Toyrkos moysikosynqeths Sanar Gioyrntatapan me thn kathgoria oti promhqeyse eisithria kai plasta diabathria se Koyrdoys. O kallitexnhs eixe teqei ypo krathsh prin tesseris hmeres otan se ereyna poy egine stis aposkeyes toy sto aerodromio ths Kwnstantinoypolhs, kaqws epestrefe apo th Germania, breqhkan dyo plasta diabathria poy proorizontan gia Koyrdoys prwhn melh toy RKK. Meta apo ayto se ereyna poy egine sto spiti toy breqhkan kai synelhfqhsan oi dyo Koyrdoi poy kai aytoi shmera odhghqhkan sto Dikasthrio Kratikhs Asfaleias [18] KOBALTIO KAI OXI EMPLOYTISMENO OYRANIO PERIEIXE TO METALLIKO FYSIGGIO POY KATESXESE STIS ARXES TOY MHNA H ASTYNOMIA THS PGDMKobaltio kai oxi employtismeno oyranio perieixe telika to metalliko fysiggio poy katesxese h astynomia ths PGDM stis arxes toy mhna. Opws apokalyptei dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas "Betser" twn Skopiwn, to Institoyto Pyrhnikhs Fysikhs ths xwras, meta apo analysh toy periexomenoy toy metallikoy fysiggioy, diapistwse oti prokeitai gia posothta kobaltioy, to opoio einai xamhlhs radienergeias kai xrhsimopoieitai kyriws sthn iatrikh, gia thn aposteirwsh iatrofarmakeytikoy ylikoy. Se dhlwseis toys sthn efhmerida, oi dyo syllhfqentes, oi opoioi kathgorhqhkan gia thn paranomh katoxh radienergoy ylikoy, yposthrijan oti to metalliko fysiggio breqhke sta xeria toys prin apo tessera xronia, otan epixeirhmatias apo to Ntempar ejoflhse me ayto to xreos toy pros thn etaireia emporias trofimwn poy diathroysan. Oi dyo kathgoroymenoi dieceysan dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas "Ntnebnik", symfwna me to opoio qa poyloysan to radienergo yliko se jenoys agorastes kai tonisan oti den eixan skopo na apospasoyn megala xrhmatika posa gia to fysiggio, alla hqelan mono na apallagoyn apo ayto. [19] RHJH STIS SXESEIS METAJY THS KYBERNHSHS EQNIKHS SYMFILIWSHS KAI TOY ALBANOY PROEDROYH apofash ths kybernhshs eqnikhs symfiliwshs, meta apo protash toy prwqypoyrgoy Mpaskim Fino gia thn apomakrynsh apo ta kaqhkonta toy, toy yfypoyrgoy Eswterikwn kai genikoy dieyqynth ths Astynomias, A.Sexoy epefere rhjh metajy ths kybernhshs kai toy Proedroy Sali Mperisa kai proseqese ena akomh problhma stis hdh leptes isorropies twn sxesewn toys. Thn protash Fino katachfisan oi pente ypoyrgoi toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos kai yperchfisan dekatria melh ths kybernhshs. O ypoyrgos Eswterikwn Belul Celo kai oi ypoloipoi ypoyrgoi toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos kalesan thn kybernhsh na anaqewrhsei thn apofash, epeidh, opws tonisan, "parabiazei anoikta thn isxyoysa albanikh nomoqesia" basei ths opoias "o diorismos, h metaqesh, h anabaqmish kai h apallagh apo ta kaqhkonta toys anwtatwn ajiwmatoyxwn ginetai me Proedriko Diatagma, meta apo protash toy prwqypoyrgoy". H kybernhsh apanthse me anakoinwsh sthn opoia dieykrinizetai oti h apomakrynsh toy k.Sexoy apo ta kaqhkonta toy egine sta plaisia ths anadiorganwshs twn yphresiwn toy en logw ypoyrgeioy kai oti h prajh ayth "empiptei stis armodiothtes toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy". Sthn anakoinwsh tonizetai epishs oti yper ths apofashs ayths eixan taxqei ennea apo ta deka kommata poy symmetexoyn sthn kybernhsh eqnikhs symfiliwshs. Amesh htan h antidrash Sali Mperisa. Sth sxetikh anakoinwsh toy grafeioy toy Proedroy epanalambanetai oti thn apokleistikh armodiothta gia ton diorismo kai thn apomakrynsh ajiwmatoyxwn thn exei o Proedros ths xwras kai metajy allwn ypogrammizetai: "H omalh poreia twn politikwn pragmatwn sth xwra apaitei na thrhqoyn isorropies metajy toy qesmoy toy Proedroy, toy prwqypoyrgoy kai toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy", afhnontas etsi na ennohqei oti o Mperisa den protiqetai na apomakrynei ton A.Sexoy. E.T. [20] TO DNT EIXE PROEIDOPOIHSEI TON S.MPERISA GIA THN EPIKINDYNH TROPH POY MPOROYSE NA LABEI TO PYRAMIDIKO SYSTHMATo Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio eixe proeidopoihsei ton perasmeno Aygoysto, ton Albano Proedro Sali Mperisa gia thn epij_mdumg troph poy mporei na labei to pyramidiko systhma sthn Albania, opws paradexqhke o idios se synenteyjh toy sthn elbetikh efhmerida "Tribune de Geneve". Para thn dhmosia paradoxh toy o Mperisa proklhtikothta epanalambanei oti h katarreysh twn pyramidikoy systhmatos den htan h genesioyrgos aitia ths krishs kai ths anarxias poy akoloyqhse, alla apotelese to prosxhma ths ejegershs, thn organwsh ths opoias apodidei stoys "foyntamentalistes toy sosialistikoy kommatos, sth mafia stoys emporoys narkwtikwn kai stis jenes mystikes yphresies". Kata ton Mperisa ta pragmatika aitia ths krishs ofeilontai sto oti oi "Albanoi kommoynistes den protiqentai na anagnwrisoyn to apotelesma twn eleyqerwn eklogwn enw synexizoyn na oneireyontai thn epistrofh toys sthn ejoysia dia ths bias kai ths isxyos". H xrhsh ths enoplhs bias einai monodromos gia toys kommoynistes, isxyrizetai o Mperisa kaqws opws yposthrizei, "antilambanontai oti den prokeitai na janadoyn thn ejoysia". " O monos dromos poy apomenei loipon, epanalambanei, einai "na efarmosoyn pista thn epanastatikh qewria peri ejoysias". Akomh, krinei oti h katarreysh twn pyramidwn einai to timhma ths eleyqerhs agoras, dieykrinizei wstoso oti h oikonomikh ayth symperifora, h opoia opws paradexetai, synodeyetai apo kindyno kai ychlo risko, "den apagoreyetai apo ton Astiko Kwdika ths Albanias". Krinei synnomo to gegonos oti ta albanika kommata xrhmatodothsan ton proeklogiko toys agwna me eisfores "etaireiwn" tetoioy typoy, kati poy epishs, epitrepetai apo thn albanikh nomoqesia. Qetei ws proteraiothta ths politikhs toy thn apotroph ths peraiterw epideinwshs toy politikoy klimatos kai anaferei oti h albanikh astynomia ergazetai kai apokaqista kaqhmerina thn tajh stis eparxies ths xwras. "Enapokeitai stoys idioys toys Albanoys na apokatasthsoyn thn tajh", tonizei o Mperisa o opoios qewrei omws kai anagkaia kai epibeblhmenh thn parembash apo th dieqnh koinothta prokeimenoy na mhn xeirotereysei h katastash logw ths elleichs trofimwn. E.T. [21] SE TRIA EK.DOLARIA ANERXONTAI OI ZHMIES TWN ALBANIKWN TELWNEIWN APO TIS PROSFATES TARAXESShmantikes oikonomikes apwleies ypesthsan ta telwneia ths Albanias, ta opoia ejaitias twn katastrofwn apo ejegermenoys polites alla kai logw ths genikoterhs katastashs htan adynato na leitoyrghsoyn. Symfwna me dhlwseis toy genikoy dieyqynth ths albanikhs telwneiakhs yphresias Alfrent Prifti, sthn efhmerida "Koxa Gion", oi apwleies ektimatai oti yperbainoyn ta tria ekatommyria dolaria. O k.Prifti anefere oti ta telwneia twn synorwn briskontai ektos leitoyrgias kai tonise oti qewrei polytimh thn kat'arxh symfwnia me thn ellhnikh pleyra na katasthsei dynath th leitoyrgia ths telwneiakhs yphresias, se xwroys twn ellhnikwn telwneiwn. E.T. [22] EGKRIQHKE OMOFWNA APO TO EYRWKOINOBOYLIO TROPOLOGIA TOY G.ROYMPATH GIA THN EDAFIKH AKERAIOTHTA TWN KRATWN-MELWN THS EETh qesh oti h Koinh Politikh Asfaleias ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs qa prepei na kalyptei ola ekeina ta zhthmata, poy aptontai ths edafikhs akeraiothtas twn kratwn-melwn ths EE, kaqws kai ths prostasias twn politwn ths, yioqethse omofwna shmera h Epitroph Ejwterikwn Ypoqesewn toy Eyrwkoinoboylioy. Th sxetikh tropologia, h opoia problepei oti sthn Koinh Politikh Asfaleias ths EE qa ypogrammizetai h anagkh edafikhs akeraiothtas oxi mono ths Enwshs -genika kai aorista, alla kai eidikotera twn kratwn-melwn ths, eixe kataqesei o eyrwboyleyths toy PA.SO.K. kai antiproedros ths Sosialistikhs Omadas toy Eyrwkoinoboylioy, Giannhs Roympaths. H Epitroph Ejwterikwn Ypoqesewn ekane epishs dekth tropologia toy k. Roympath, sthn opoia problepetai oti h Koinh Politikh Asfaleias ths EE qa prepei na kalyptei kai qemata sxetika me thn prostasia twn parameqoriwn perioxwn, problhmata meionothtwn poy den exoyn epilyqei, kaqws kai zhthmata poy ekkremoyn metajy eqnothtwn. H epityxia ths ellhnikhs pleyras oloklhrwqhke me thn apodoxh apo to Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio kai triths tropologias toy eyrwboyleyth toy PA.SO.K., symfwna me thn opoia h Koinh Politikh Asfaleias ths EE ofeilei na merimna kai gia tis apeiles, poy yfistantai apo thn yparjh aparxaiomenwn pyrhnikwn ergostasiwn, pyrhnikwn apoblhtwn kai apoqhkeymenwn radienergwn ylikwn. N.F [23] SE STRATOPEDO THS AYLWNAS BRISKONTAI OI PRWTOI ELLHNES STRATIWTESSe stratopedo ths Aylwnas briskontai oi prwtoi Ellhnes stratiwtes me apostolh ton elegxo toy limanioy gia thn asfalh metafora ths anqrwpistikhs bohqeias. Ayrio qa katapleysoyn sto Dyrraxio ta armatagwga "Samos" kai "Xios", poy metaferoyn 420 andres kai 92 oxhmata. Dieyrynetai synexws to xasma stoys kolpoys toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos me apotelesma na ayjanoyn oi ektimhseis oti oi eswkommatikes erides qa exoyn ws apotelesma th diaspash toy kai th dhmioyrgia neoy kentrodejioy kommatos sthn Albania. Meta thn apoxwrhsh apo thn koinoboyleytikh omada toy kommatos, dekatriwn boyleytwn, oi opoioi stis arxes Aprilioy me grapth dhlwsh toys diaxwrisan th qesh toys apo thn politikh taktikh toy Mperisa kai thn apomakrynsh apo to proedreio toy kommatos stelexwn poy prosypegracan th dhlwsh, alla 2.200 stelexh toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos apo thn eparxia dhlwsan thn apostasiopoihsh toys apo to komma. [24] AYRIO SYNEDRIAZEI EKTAKTWS TO YPOYRGIKO SYMBOYLIO THS PGDM GIA THN PARATRAPEZA TATAyrio qa sygklhqei ektaktws to ypoyrgiko symboylio ths PGDM, pqojeil]mou na ejetasei ta stoixeia toy porismatos gia tis ereynes sta logistika biblia ths paratrapezas TAT, kaqws kai toys tropoys gia thn apozhmiwsh twn kataqetwn ths. Sto metajy, anablhqhke ep' aoristo h dikh gia thn ypoqesh ths paratrapezas TAT, h opoia eprepe na arxisei xqes sto perifereiako dikasthrio toy Monasthrioy, me basikoys kathgoroymenoys th dieyqyntria ths paratrapezas, Sonia Nikolofska, ton dhmarxo toy Monasthrioy, Silian Mitefski kai thn dieyqyntria ths yphresias diakinhshs kefalaioy toy Monasthrioy, Ioyliana Atanasoba. H dikh anablhqhke me apofash toy dikasthrioy, prokeimenoy na oloklhrwqoyn oi ereynes gia th dieyqyntria ths TAT kai th dieyqyntria ths yphresias diakinhshs kefalaioy toy Monasthrioy. Shmeiwnetai oti to perifereiako dikasthrio toy Monasthrioy enekrine thn perasmenh paraskeyh thn proswrinh apofylakish toy dhmarxoy toy Monasthrioy, Silian Mitefski, o opoios xqes epestrece sta kaqhkonta toy. Xqes, ejalloy, ekproswpoi twn kataqetwn ths paratrapezas synanthqhkan me ton prwqypoyrgo ths xwras, Mpranko Tserbenkofski, o opoios toys diabebaiwse oti ews to telos ths ebdomadas h kybernhsh qa proteinei lyseis gia thn apozhmiwsh toys. [G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Nikoy Xatzh)[25] OIKONOMIKA SYMPERASMATA THS EYRWPAIKHS TRAPEZAS GIA TA BALKANIA KAI THN KENTROANATOLIKH EYRWPH KAI THN KENTRIKH ASIAH Eyrwpaikh Trapeza Anasygkrothshs kai Anaptyjhs (ETAA), pragmatopoihse thn ethsia oikonomikh ths diaskech, to dihmero 14- 15 Aprilioy sto Londino. Opws einai gnwsto, h ETAA idryqhke to 1991 me basikh apostolh thn enisxysh twn prospaqeiwn metabashs (sthn eleyqerh oikonomia) twn 26 prwhn kommoynistikwn xwrwn poy symmetexoyn sta programmata ths. H dihmeros kyklos epafwn kai syskecewn epikentrwqhke sthn paroysiash kai analysh twn oikonomikwn strathgikwn poy akoloyqoyntai, enw h ETAA, se anakoinwsh ths epeshmane thn tonwsh toy ependytikoy klimatos poy parathreitai se ikanopoihtiko ariqmo xwrwn ths kentroanatolikhs Eyrwphs. Wstoso, tonisthke h anagkh epitaxynshs twn energeiwn pros thn kateyqynsh oloklhrwshs twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn poy exoyn dromologhqei.BOYLGARIASthn ektimhsh ths, gia thn poreia ths oikonomikhs katastashs sth geitonikh xwra, h ETAA ektima oti o plhqwrismos qa ektinaxqei sto 1.000% ws amesh synepeia ths baqeias oikonomikhs krishs poy mastizei thn boylgarikh oikonomia.H krish "fwtografizei" thn stasimothta se basikes perioxes oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn opws h anadiorganwsh toy biomhxanikoy kai trapezikoy tomea, alla kai oi idiwtikopoihseis twn problhmatikwn kratikwn epixeirhsewn poy epibarynoyn ton dhmosio proypologismo. H dramatikh meiwsh ths isotimias toy leba (enanti toy dolarioy kai toy markoy) eixe ws synepeia thn katakoryfh ptwsh toy biotikoy epipedoy. Oi times pwlhshs toy cwmioy pentaplasiasthkan kata to 1996, enw ayjhqhkan epipleon kata 300% apo ton Ianoyario. Ta synallagmatika apoqemata ths xwras meiwqhkan katw twn 500 ekat. dokaq_ym antiproswpeyontas to 1/3 toy epipedoy toys sta telh toy 1995. Oi probleceis miloyn gia arnhtiko AEP (-2%) sto telos ths xronias poy dianyoyme, enw peripoy to 60% twn ejodwn toy proypologismoy qa diateqoyn gia thn ejyphrethsh toy ejwterikoy xreoys, meiwnontas tis piqanothtes energopoihshs ependysewn. ROYMANIAOi probleceis kanoyn logo gia arnhtikh poreia (-2%) toy AEP kai sth Roymania kai me plhqwrismo sto 100%. H ETAA parathrei arnhtiko bhmatismo sthn oikonomia meta th qetikh poreia toy 1995, poy shmeiwqhke anaptyjh toy AEP (7,1%), enw o plhqwrismos eixe meiwqei sto 28%. Sta telh toy 1996, to dhmosio elleimma htan sto 5,7% toy AEP, enanti toy 2,2% poy eixe symfwnhqei me to DNT. H kybernhsh Tsormpea paradexetai oti ta metra litothtas qa kaqysterhsoyn thn anaptyjh toy AEP mexri to 1998, afoy prohghqei arnhtikh poreia mias h dyo posostiaiwn monadwn kata to 1997. Parallhla, anamenetai h energopoihsh metrwn koinwnikhs prostasias -mesw daneiodothsewn- twn dieqnwn oikonomikwn organismwn poy qa antistoixoyn se pososto 10% toy AEP.RWSIASton apohxo ths prosfaths ypografhs ths synqhkhs "periorismenhs" enopoihshs me th Leykorwsia, stis ergasies toy dihmeroy synedrioy kyriarxhsan ta qemata energoy symmetoxhs ths Mosxas stoys dieqneis oikonomikoys organismoys, meta kai thn ekfrasmenh yposthrijh ths Bonnhs stis kinhseis poy programmatizontai. Shmeiwnetai oti ton kairo ayto sth Mosxa, oi metarryqmistes antiproedroi Tsoympais kai Nemtsob, exoyn epwmistei th synolikh poreia oloklhrwshs toy programmatos twn idiwtikopoihsewn, me epikentro ton energeiako tomea. O mesos misqos sthn Rwsia htan sta 9,5 dol. kata to 1996, oi jenes ependyseis htan sto epipedo twn 2,3 dis dol., ta synallagmatika apoqemata sta 4,3 dis dol., enw to ejwteriko xreos sta 120 dis dol. Ta epishma stoixeia feroyn thn anergia sto 9,2% (1996).ARMENIAH ETAA diapistwnei toys grhgoroys ryqmoys anaptyjhs ths oikonomias (apo to 1994), para ta problhmata poy parathroyntai ejatias toy problhmatos sto Nagkorno-Karampax. To AEP kinhqhke qetika (5,8%) to 1996, enw anamenetai anaptyjh 6% gia to 1997. Kata thn perasmenh xronia to meso epipedo plhqwrismoy htan sto 18,8%, enw problepetai endexomenh ptwsh sto 9,4% sto telos ths xronias poy dianyoyme. Sthn anafora ths ETAA, h katastash makrooikonomikhs staqerothtas poy prowqeitai, apodidetai sth stenh synergasia me to DNT. Ston agrotiko tomea, sxedon to synolo twn 800 kratikwn agrotikwn epixeirhsewn poy yphrxan exoyn dialyqei, enw peripoy 300.000 nees idwtikes agrotikes epixeirhseis idryqhkan. O idiwtikos tomeas antistoixei sto 55% toy AEP (1996), gegonos poy apodeiknyei thn epitaxynsh twn idiwtikopoihsewn, enw ajizei na shmeiwqei oti peripoy 18.000 nees epixeirhseis idryqhkan apo ton Noembrio toy 1995. Oi ejagwges ayjhqhkan kata 7,1% to 1996, enw oi eisagwges apogeiwqhkan sto 27,8% (1996).AZERMPAIZANSe kinhthria dynamh ejelijhs ths oikonomikhs zwhs toy Azermpaizan ejelissontai ta ploysia koitasmata petrelaioy kai fysikoy aerioy, enw ektimatai oti mexri to 2010, oi ependyseis ston energeiako tomea qa ftasoyn sta 23 dis dolaria. Shmeiwnetai oti h roh jenwn ependysewn pentaplasiasthke to 1996 sta 342 ekat. dol., enw to synallagma apo ta prwta fortia mayroy xrysoy qa dhmioyrghsoyn tis proypoqeseis gia thn edraiwsh toy staqeroy ependytikoy klimatos stgm anaferomenh dhmokratia. Ta stoixeia ths ETAA kanoyn logo gia anaptyjh 1,2% to 1996, meta apo mia periodo arnhtikwn oikonomikwn dedomenwn poy krathse 5 xronia. Gia thn xronia poy dianyoyme, yparxei problech gia anaptyjh 5%. Meta ton yperplhqwrismo ths periodoy 1993-1994, o plhqwrismos epese sto 412% to 1995 kai sto 7% to 1996. Gia th fetinh xronia yparxei problech oti qa kymanqei sto 12%. To elleimma htan ths tajhs toy 19% toy AEP (1996), enw ean ejaireqoyn ta kefalaia poy aporrofhse o petrelaikos tomeas, to kaqaro elleimma peftei sto 7% -safestata- pio katw apo ta dedomena toy 1995.LEYKORWSIAO sygkentrwtismos ths oikonomias apotelei to basiko xarakthristiko ths oikonomikhs zwhs sthn anaferomenh dhmokratia kai dhmioyrgei problhmata sto plaisio ths eyryterhs enopoihshs me th Rwsia. To programma toy Loykasenko proeblepe anapyjh 1% (1996), 5% (1997) kai 4-6% th dietia 1998-2000. Ta stoixeia poy yparxoyn, kanoyn logo gia ayjhsh toy AEP kata 2,6% thn perasmenh xronia, alla kai ptwsh toy mhniaioy plhqwrismoy sto 40%, enw sta telh toy 1996 o plhqwrismos staqeropoihqhke sto 25%. Gia th xronia poy dianyoyme, yparxei problech gia plhqwrismo sto 31%. Oi eisagwges energeias (apo th Rwsia) anerxontai sto 50% twn synolikwn eisagwgwn. To elleimma toy emporikoy isozygioy eftase ta 1,6 dis dol. (1996) kai isoytai me to 12% toy AEP.DHMOKRATIA THS TSEXIASH anafora ths ETAA kanei logo gia thn "ajioqaymasth" poreia twn makrooikonomikwn dedomenwn sthn Tsexia. O mesos plhqwrismos kata to 1996, htan sto 8,8%, enw h apeleyqerwsh twn timwn sthn energeia anamenetai na ephreasei thn poreia toy plhqwrismoy kata to 1997. To eqniko xreos htan sta 1,7 dis dol. (Sept. 1996) to xamhlotero ths perioxhs. To AEP ayjhqhke kata 4,8% to 1995, enw htan sto epipedo toy 4% gia to 1996. Shmeiwnetai oti to 80% twn kratikwn epixeirhsewn, exei idiwtikopoihqei, enw pososto 50% twn emporikwn drasthriothtwn diejagetai me synallages (pros kai apo) tis eyrwpaikes agores.SLOBAKIAH qetikh poreia anaptyjhs ths slobakikhs oikonomias synexisthke (gia trith synexh xronia) kai to 1996, otan to AEP ayjhqhke peripoy 7%, enw yparxei problech gia paromoia qetikh kinhsh (6%) sth xronia poy dianyoyme. Ton perasmeno xrono, oi ejagwges shmeiwsan ayjhsh 6%, enanti ayjhshs 28% twn eisagwgwn. Einai ajioshmeiwto oti, h Slobakia elabe -gia teleytaia fora- bohqeia apo to DNT, to 1994. Shmera h diadikasia twn idiwtikopoihsewn exei sxedon oloklhrwqei, enw o idiwtikos tomeas antistoixoyse sto 79% toy AEP (1996).GEWRGIAH ETAA parathrei oti h oikonomia ths Gewrgias exei pleon staqeropoihqei meta ta arnhtika oikonomika dedomena ths teleytaias pentaetias. Kata to 1996, to AEP paroysiase ayjhsh 14%, enanti qetikhs poreias 24,% to 1995. Gia th fetinh xronia, problepetai oti h ayjhsh toy AEP qa jeperasei to 10%. Ta problhmata sthn poreia ths oikonomias prokaloyntai apo tis “argokinhtes” kratikes epixeirhseis, enw qeamatika kinoyntai oi mikres kai mesaies epixeirhseis stoys tomeis twn yphresiwn, ths energeias, twn metaforwn, twn kataskeywn kai ths epejergasias trofimwn. Shmeiwnetai oti shmera,o idiwtikos tomeas symmetexei se pososto megalytero toy 50% toy AEP.KAZAKSTANTa apoqemata energeias katexoyn kyriarxh qesh sth mesoproqesmh oijomolij^ anaptyjh ths anaferomenhs dhmokratias. To ycos twn jenwn ependysewn anerxetai se 2,8 dis dol., enw h roh jenoy synallagmatos anamenetai na enisxyqei sto prosexes mellon. Kata to 1994, to AEP paroysiase meiwsh kata 25%, me ychloplhqwrismo sta 1.158%. Thn perasmenh xronia paroysiasthkan ta prwta qetika apotelesmata, me anaptyjh 1,1% (prwth qetikh ejelijh meta to 1989), enw gia th fetinh xronia anamenetai anapyjh 2%. Ta jena kefalaia proerxontai apo tis HPA, th Bretania, thn Toyrkia, th Notio Korea kai thn Iapwnia.TATZIKISTANTo AEP toy Tatzikistan “piezomeno” apo tis synepeies toy emfylioy polemoy meiwqhke kata 7% to 1996, enw o plhqwrismos anamenetai na ftasei sto 100% th xronia poy dianyoyme. To 1994, o plhqwrismos htan 5%. To 1995 me thn eisagwgh neoy nomismatos o plhqwrismos ektinaxthke sto 1.500%, enw thn perasmenh xronia kinhqhke sto 35%. Apo stasimothta xarakthrizetai kai h poreia idiwtikopoihshs twn kratikwn epixeirhsewn, kaqws sta telh toy '95 mono to 10% aytwn idiwtikopoihqhke. Oi metafores, to xondriko emporio kai o biomhxanikoi tomeis, elegxontai apo to kratos. To Dekembrio h ETAA xorhghse daneio stis trapezes Oreientbank kai Tajikbank, wste na bohqhqoyn oikonomika oi mikromesaies epixeirhseis.TOYRKMENISTANOi ektimhseis ths ETAA gia thn anaferomenh kentroasiatikh dhmokratia, kanoyn logo gia anaptyjh 10% to 1997. H poreia toy plhqwrismoy htan ptwtikh gia yo 1996 (446%) se sxesh me ta epipeda yperplhqwrismoy 1.330% to 1994 kai 1.262% to 1995. Oi probleceis gia to mellon einai qetikes, kaqws to Toyrkmenistan katexei thn tetarth qesh -se pagkosmio epipedo- anaforika me ta apoqemata fysikoy aerioy poy briskontai egklwbismena sto ypedafos toy.OYKRANIAOi empeirognwmones ths ETAA ejefrasan sygkrathmenh aisiodojia gia thn poreia twn oikonomikwn ejelijewn sthn Oykrania, kaqws oi oikonomikes drasthriothtes sto eswteriko ths, xarakthrizontai apo thn entonh kybernhtikh diafqora se ola ta epipeda. H katastash ayth exei ferei se apognwsh tis jenes etairies poy exoyn arxisei na apoxwroyn akyrwnontas ependyseis (Motorola), enw h amerikanikh kybernhsh skeftetai sobara na stamthsei th xorhghsh ths ethsias oikonomikhs bohqeias pros to Kiebo. Symfwna me to pio eynoiko senario anamenetai anaptyjh 2% to 1997, 9% to 1998 kai 11% th dietia 1999-2000.OYZMPEKISTANTo AEP sthn anaferomenh dhmokratia ayjhqhke kata 1,6%, enw oi probleceis kanoyn logo gia anaptyjh 5% kata th xronia poy dianyoyme. To 1996, to Oyzmpekistan epebale periorismoys sth diakinhsh synallagmatos prokalwntas thn antidrash toy DNT kai thn akyrwsh pistwshs 185 ekat. dol., poy eixe programmatistei. Shmeiwnetai oti h “sfixth” oikonomikh politikh eixe qetika apotelesmata sthn antimetwpish toy ychloplhqwrismoy poy apo 1.281% to 1994, epese se 117% to 1995, gia na katalhjei sto 64%.Complete archives of the Macedonian Press Agency bulletins are available on the MPA Home Page at http://www.mpa.gr/ and on the U.S. mirror at http://www.hri.org/MPA/ |