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Wednesday, 14 August 2024
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Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-02-25From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>Macedonian Press Agency: News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOYQessalonikh 25 Febroyarioy 1997EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Nikoy Xatzh)TITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] D.REPPAS: STAQERH QESH THS ELLADAS EINAI OTI H ENTAJH THS MEGALONHSOY STHN E.E. DEN PREPEI NA SYNDEETAI ME TIS EJELIJEIS STHN EPILYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY[02] ME ORIAKH PLEIOCHFIA H OLME PROTEINEI NA SYNEXISTEI H APERGIA TWN KAQHGHTWN GIA 7h EBDOMADA[03] SYNEDRIAZOYN OI GENIKES SYNELEYSEIS TWN KAQHGHTWN KAI SYZHTOYN THN PROTASH THS OLME GIA SYNEXISH THS APERGIAS TOYS KAI GIA 7H EBDOMADA[04] EIKOSITETRAWRH APERGIA PRAGMATOPOIEI H ADEDY[05] SYNEXIZONTAI OI DIABOYLEYSEIS STH NEA DHMOKRATIA[06] ANTIQETO TO AGIO OROS STO NOMOSXEDIO POY EPIKYRWNEI TH SYNQHKH TOY SENGKEN[07] DYO PERISTATIKA BRADEIAS EGKEFALOPAQEIAS STO AXEPA-DEN PROKEITAI GIA NOSO TWN TRELWN AGELADWN DHLWNEI O KAQHGHTHS ST.MPALOGIANNHS[08] ERWTHSH A.STAYROY GIA TOYS ANYPOTAKTOYS TOY EJWTERIKOY[09] STH QESSALONIKH ERXETAI THN PARASKEYH O ANTIPROEDROS TOY AREIOY PAGOY GIA TO QEMA THS POLITISTIKHS PRWTEYOYSAS[10] STHN AQHNA ANAMENETAI SHMERA O N.XANEI GIA SYNOMILIES ME THN ELLHNIKH KYBERNHSH[11] STH QESSALONIKH AYRIO O PROEDROS THS LIQOYANIAS[12] PAGKOSMIO ENDIAFERON EXEI PROKALESEI O KOMBOS TOY PATRIARXEIOY STO INTERNET[13] EKDHLWSH PROS TIMHN TOY GIWRGOY QEMELH PRAGMATOPOIEITAI SHMERA STH QESSALONIKH STO PLAISIO TWN EKDHLWSEWN TOY OPPEQ '97[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[14] METASTROFH TWN KOINOTIKWN ETAIRWN STO ZHTHMA ENTAJHS THS KYPROY STHN EYRWPAIKH ENWSH[15] PROYPOQESH H LYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY GIA THN ENTAJH THS KYPROY STHN E.E. SYMFWNA ME TO BRETANO YPOYRGO EJWTERIKWN[16] AN EGKATASTAQOYN OI RWSIKOI PYRAYLOI STHN KYPRO TO BARWSI QA ENWQEI ME THN YPOLOIPH AMMOXWSTO DHLWSE O AKMPEL[17] NEES PARABIASEIS TOY KYPRIAKOY ENAERIOY XWROY APO TOYRKIKA AEROSKAFH[18] SE ENOPLH LAIKH EJEGERSH KALEI TON ALBANIKO PLHQYSMO H ORGANWSH "EQNIKO KINHMA GIA THN APELEYQERWSH TOY KOSSYFOPEDIOY"[19] APOSTOLH TOY DIEQNOYS NOMISMATIKOY TAMEIOY STH SOFIA[20] H EE "PAGWSE" PROSWRINA TH XORHGHSH EPI PLEON OIKONOMIKHS BOHQEIAS PROS THN ALBANIA[21] TO IRAN PROTEINEI STH BOYLGARIA KATASKEYH AGWGOY FYSIKOY AEQIOU MESW THS TOYRKIAS[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Nikoy Xatzh)[22] STO ELEOS TOY DNT TA BALKANIAOI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] D.REPPAS: STAQERH QESH THS ELLADAS EINAI OTI H ENTAJH THS MEGALONHSOY STHN E.E. DEN PREPEI NA SYNDEETAI ME TIS EJELIJEIS STHN EPILYSH TOY KYPRIAKOYH kybernhsh ejetazei me poly prosoxh ta nea dedomena kai tis ejelijeis meta tis pieseis poy askoyn oi Galloi, oi Germanoi kai oi Aggloi gia th symmetoxh toyrkokypriwn stis diapragmateyseis entajhs ths Kyproy sthn Koinothta kai qa probei otan kai opws prepei stis anagkaies kinhseis. Ayto dhlwse shmera o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas o opoios ypogrammise oti den prepei na ginei apodekto to beto twn toyrkokypriwn poy epiqymoyn na mplokaroyn thn entajh ths megalonhsoy sthn Koinothta. "Staqerh qesh ths Elladas einai oti h entajh ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh den prepei se kammia periptwsh na syndeetai me tis ejelijeis sthn epilysh toy Kypriakoy problhmatos", tonise xarakthristika o ypoyrgos Typoy. [02] ME ORIAKH PLEIOCHFIA H OLME PROTEINEI NA SYNEXISTEI H APERGIA TWN KAQHGHTWN GIA 7h EBDOMADAParatash ths apergias twn kaqhghtwn gia 7h ebdomada apofasise na eishghqei to proedreio ths OLME, me oriakh pleiochfia 6 chfwn yper, enanti 5 kata. O proedros ths OLME Nikos Tsoylias zhthse apo thn kybernhsh na epanelqei sto trapezi toy dialogoy gia ef' olhs ths ylhs syzhthsh. Thn idia wra o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas, apokalyce oti o Gerasimos Arsenhs exei steilei epistolh sthn OLME gia dialogo epi olwn twn qesmikwn problhmatwn ths paideias. Mexri stigmhs omws oi kaqhghtes den exoyn apanthsei. [03] SYNEDRIAZOYN OI GENIKES SYNELEYSEIS TWN KAQHGHTWN KAI SYZHTOYN THN PROTASH THS OLME GIA SYNEXISH THS APERGIAS TOYS KAI GIA 7H EBDOMADASynedriazoyn kai pali shmera oi Genikes Syneleyseis twn kaqhghtwn poy syzhtoyn thn protash ths OLME gia synexish ths apergias kai gia ebdomh ebdomada. H telikh apofash qa lhfqei ayrio apo toys Proedroys twn Topikwn Enwsewn. Oi kaqhghtes exoyn programmatisei syllalhthria se megales poleis ths xwras enw to apogeyma qa symmetasxoyn sthn poreia ths ADEDU sto kentro ths Aqhnas. O Ypoyrgos Paideias synanthqhke xqes me toys ekproswpoys twn Syllogwn Gonewn kai Khdemonwn poy ejefrasan thn anhsyxia toys gia tis apergies twn kaqhghtwn. "Eimaste anoixtoi se mia syzhthsh gia ta qemata ths metarryqmishs ths paideias kai gia ta qesmika qemata me thn OLME kai toys syllogoys twn gonewn" shmeiwse o k. Arsenhs. "Kyliomenh apergia den synepagetai kai kyliomenoys stoxoys" dhlwse shmera o yfypoyrgos para tw prwqypoyrgw Giwrgos Pasxalidhs o opoios tonise oti ejantlhqhkan ola ta periqwria gia ayjhseis kai kalese toys ekpaideytikoys na epistrecoyn sta sxoleia toys. "Oi synolikes ayjhseis gia to 1997 toy neodioristoy anerxontai se ena ycos 407.000 draxmwn kai klimakwnontai mexri 930.000 draxmes", shmeiwse o k. Pasxalidhs. [04] EIKOSITETRAWRH APERGIA PRAGMATOPOIEI H ADEDYEikositetrawrh apergia pragmatopoiei shmera h ADEDY antidrwntas sto nomosxedio gia to neo misqologio twn dhmosiwn ypallhlwn, to opoio chfisthke epi ths arxhs toy, arga xqes to brady sth Boylh. Ta teleytaia xronia exoyme kanei arketh ypomonh, dhlwse o proedros ths ADEDY Giannhs Koytsoykos kai kathgorhse thn kybernhsh oti menei proskollhmenh stis qeseis ths. O yfypoyrgos Oikonomikwn milwntas sth Boylh yposthrije oti to nomosxedio diamorfwnei kalyteres misqologikes synqhkes sto dhmosio tomea. Kata toy nomosxedioy taxqhkan ola ta kommata ths antipoliteyshs. [05] SYNEXIZONTAI OI DIABOYLEYSEIS STH NEA DHMOKRATIAArxizei na jekaqarizei to topio sth Nea Dhmokratia meta thn anakoinwsh ths ypochfiothtas toy Miltiadh Ebert kai th xtesinobradinh omilia toy Giwrgoy Soyflia sto ghpedo toy "Sportingk", opoy parabreqhkan 20 boyleytes. O boyleyths, Kwstas Karamanlhs, anamenetai entos twn hmerwn- to argotero mexri to Sabbatokyriako-na gnwstopoihsei thn telikh toy apofash kai mia prwth geysh twn synqhkwn poy exoyn diamorfwqei sth Nea Dhmokratia qa paroyme sto prosynedrio toy kommatos, stis 1 kai 2 Martioy sth Qessalonikh. H Ntora Mpakogiannh, apo thn pleyra ths, milwntas se radiofwniko staqmo dhlwse oti den qa einai ypochfia sto synedrio ths N.D. [06] ANTIQETO TO AGIO OROS STO NOMOSXEDIO POY EPIKYRWNEI TH SYNQHKH TOY SENGKENThn antiqesh toys sth chfish toy nomosxedioy "gia thn prostasia toy atomoy apo thn epejergasia dedomenwn proswpikoy xarakthra", poy epomeno bhma toy qa einai h kyrwsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Synqhkhs toy Sengken, ekfrazoyn oi antiproswpoi kai proistamenoi twn eikosi Ierwn Monwn toy Agioy Oroys. "To nomosxedio "gia thn prostasia toy atomoy apo thn epejergasia dedomenwn proswpikoy xarakthra" sth prajh fainetai dustuw~r na nomimopoiei thn hlektronikh syllogh epejergasia kai diakinhsh twn proswpikwn plhroforiwn, enw symfwna me osa anaferqhkan h "prostasia" poy kat' onoma eisagei gia ton polith apodeiknyetai me ta shmerina dedomena ths patridas mas apla qewrhtikh. H endexomenh yperchfish toy apo th Boylh qa apotelesei to teleytaio skalopati gia thn kyrwsh ths Symbashs toy Sengken kai thn oristikh isws apwleia toy proswpikoy aporrhtoy kai toy sebasmoy ths eleyqerias mas" epishmainetai se anakoinwsh ths Ieras Koinothtas toy Agioy Oroys thn opoia ypografoyn oi antiproswpoi kai proistamenoi twn eikosi monwn Oi ypografontes thn anakoinwsh yposthrizoyn oti exei ginei polys logos gia to dhmokratiko elleimma ths symbashs toy Sengken h opoia mazi me to Systhma Plhroforiwn dieykolynei thn parabiash toy proswpikoy aporrhtoy kai plhttei to tekmhrio ths aqwothtas toy polith. Sthn anakoinwsh ginontai anafores se perigrafes apo thn Apokalych (anafora kai sto 666) kai ekfrazontai anhsyxies oti to Systhma Plhroforiwn Sengken mporei na xrhsimopoihqei apo "antixristianikes dynameis me apwtero skopo thn epibolh mias politiko-oikonomikhs kai katopin pneymatikhs diktatorias". [07] DYO PERISTATIKA BRADEIAS EGKEFALOPAQEIAS STO AXEPA-DEN PROKEITAI GIA NOSO TWN TRELWN AGELADWN DHLWNEI O KAQHGHTHS ST.MPALOGIANNHSDyo atoma poy pasxoyn apo bradeia egkefalopaqeia noshleyontai sto nosokomeio AXEPA, noso poy, opws epishmainei o anaplhrwths kaqhghths neyrologias kai dieyqynths ths A'neyrologikhs klinikhs nosokomeioy Stayros Mpalogiannhs, den exei sxesh me th Kroitsfelnt- Giakomps h opoia einai gnwsth ws nosos twn trelwn ageladwn. O k Mpalogiannhs milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn ypogrammise oti h bradeia egkefalopaqeia den einai amesa metadosimh apo ta zwa ston anqrwpo, kai to antiqeto, kai oti den yparxei tekmhriwmenh sxesh ths me th noso twn trelwn ageladwn. Symfwna me ton kaqhghth oi egkefalopaqeies einai gnwstes apo tis arxes toy aiwna kai den exei peqanei kaneis ta teleytaia toylaxiston xronia sto nosokomeio AXEPA apo noso twn trelwn ageladwn. Sta teleytaia penhnta xronia mporei na yphrjan qanatoi apo egkefalopaqeia eipe, prosqetontas oti den prepei na ginetai syndesh ths spoggwdoys egkefalopaqeias twn booeidwn me thn egkefalopaqeia kaqws h mia nosos den einai synarthsh ths allhs. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti o monos tropos epibebaiwshs twn endeijewn peri nosoy twn trelwn ageladwn einai h biocia toy egkefaloy pragma omws poy mporei na ginei mono meta qanaton. Ta basika symptwmata ths nosoy twn trelwn ageladwn aforoyn diataraxes ypnoy, entonoys ponokefaloys kai kopwsh. Sto teliko stadio h nosos prokalei kwma kai ragdaia anaptyssomenh kaxejia. H nosos einai antimetwpisimh sta arxika stadia enw einai adynath h anarrwsh se proxwrhmeno stadio. H periodos anaptyjhs den jeperna toys eji mhnes enw se elaxistes periptwseis pagkosmiws oi asqeneis ezhsan gia diasthma megalytero toy enos xronoy. [08] ERWTHSH A.STAYROY GIA TOYS ANYPOTAKTOYS TOY EJWTERIKOYSto problhma twn xiliadwn anypotaktwn Ellhnwn toy Ejwterikoy anaferetai se epikairh erwthsh toy pros ton Ypoyrgo Amynas, o boyleyths toy SYN, Apostolos Stayroy. O k.Stayroy erwta an prokeitai na katateqei pros chfish sth Boylh to sxetiko nomosxedio, wste na doqei telos sthn agwnia toys. [09] STH QESSALONIKH ERXETAI THN PARASKEYH O ANTIPROEDROS TOY AREIOY PAGOY GIA TO QEMA THS POLITISTIKHS PRWTEYOYSASTh Qessalonikh qa episkeftei thn Paraskeyh o antiproedros toy Areioy Pagoy, k.Bellhs, prokeimenoy na synanthsei toys dikastikoys poy asxoloyntai me thn ypoqesh toy Organismoy Politistikhs Prwteyoysas kai na symballei sthn kalyterh diereynhsh toy qematos poy exei prokycei meta kai thn epistolh poy apesteile o Ypoyrgos Politismoy, Eyaggelos Benizelos, sth dioikhsh toy Organismoy. Ypenqymizetai oti mia kainoyrgia ptyxh toy qematos proekyce apo dhmosieyma kyriakatikhs efhmeridas, to opoio basizotan se anafora toy eisaggelea Efetwn, Dhmhtrh Siderh, pros ton Areio Pago. Me thn anafora toy, o k.Siderhs epirriptei eyqynes ston omologo toy, Anastasio Kapola, poy ekleise prin apo dyo xronia ton fakelo ths eisaggelias gia ton Organismo Politistikhs Prwteyoysas ths Eyrwphs "Qessalonikh 97". Sxoliazontas tis kataggelies toy k.Siderh, o Anastasios Kapolas dhlwse pws h anafora toy synadelfoy toy egine giati aytos den gnwrize oti yphrxan se ejelijh alles dyo prokatarktikes ejetaseis gia ton Organismo, meta thn arxeioqethsh ths prwths ereynas. [10] STHN AQHNA ANAMENETAI SHMERA O N.XANEI GIA SYNOMILIES ME THN ELLHNIKH KYBERNHSHSthn Aqhna anamenetai shmera o eidikos apestalmenos ths Bretanias gia to kypriako ser Nteibint Xanei, prokeimenoy na exei synomilies me thn ellhnikh kybernhsh, sto plaisio neoy gyroy epafwn poy pragmatopoiei sthn perioxh. Tis epafes aytes, egkainiase xqes sthn Agkyra me synanthsh poy eixe me to bohqo yfypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn ths Toyrkias Inal Mpatoy. O k.Xanei dhlwse pws stoxos ths Bretanias einai h enarjh apeyqeias synomiliwn gia to kypriako to prwto ejamhno toy etoys, epishmainontas oti shmera yparxoyn perissoteres eykairies apo oti sto parelqon gia apeyqeias synomilies. [11] STH QESSALONIKH AYRIO O PROEDROS THS LIQOYANIASO proedros ths Liqoyanias Alzirntas Mprazaoyskas qa episkeftei ayrio th Qessalonikh. O k.Mprazaoyskas qa metabei apo to aerodromio "Makedonia" ston arxaiologiko xwro ths Berginas, to meshmeri qa episkeftei to arxaiologiko moyseio Qessalonikhs kai amesws meta qa parakaqhsei se geyma poy qa parateqei pros timhn toy sto kyberneio. [12] PAGKOSMIO ENDIAFERON EXEI PROKALESEI O KOMBOS TOY PATRIARXEIOY STO INTERNETPerissoteroi apo deka xiliades xrhstes hlektronikwn ypologistwn apo olo ton kosmo mphkan ston epishmo server kai enhmerwqhkan gia to ti periexei o kombos toy Patriarxeioy sto Internet. Xarakthristikh einai h periptwsh Amerikanikwn kratikwn yphresiwn poy enhmerwqhkan mpainontas sto systhma gia ta periexomena toy Patriarxeioy. Apo toys deka xiliades xrhstes toy Internet poy endiaferqhkan gia ton kombo toy Patriarxeioy , oi misoi peripoy htan jenoi apo diafores xwres toy kosmoy, enw oi ypoloipoi apo olh thn Ellada oi opoioi qelhsan na doyn tis eikones alla kai tis plhrofories poy yparxoyn ston kombo. O server toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxeioy exei egkatastaqei kai leitoyrgei sth monh Blatadwn sth Qessalonikh. To yliko poy perilambanetai mexri stigmhs h poy programmatizetai na mpei einai syntomh anafora ston Oikoymeniko Patriarxh, dieyqynseis enoriwn, idrymatwn, bilioqhkwn toy Agioy Oroys kai ana ton kosmo Ierwn Monwn, ekklhsiastiko hmerologio, istoriko toy Patriarxeioy kai ekatontades eikones. [13] EKDHLWSH PROS TIMHN TOY GIWRGOY QEMELH PRAGMATOPOIEITAI SHMERA STH QESSALONIKH STO PLAISIO TWN EKDHLWSEWN TOY OPPEQ '97Ton Giwrgo Qemelh, enan apo toys spoydaioteroys neoellhnes poihtes, poy me to ploysio ergo toy kai thn kaqoristikh symmetoxh toy sto logotexniko periodiko "Koxlias" shmadece mia oloklhrh epoxh, qa timhsei to brady o Organismos Politistikhs Prwteyoysas ths Eyrwphs, kata th diarkeia ths ekdhlwshs "Qessalonikewn Esperides". Sth zwh kai to ergo toy Qemelh qa anaferqei o epikoyros kaqhghths Neoellhnikhs Filologias toy Aristoteleioy Panepisthmioy, Jenofwn Kokolhs, enw apo ena poihma toy -poy qa epilejoyn oi idioi- qa diabasoyn oi logotexnes Myrtw Anagnwstopoyloy, Stayros Zafeirioy, Dhmhtrhs Kalokoirhs, Elenh Merkenidoy, Kleitos Kyroy kai Kwstas Plasthras. H polypleyrh kai "anhsyxh" proswpikothta toy Giwrgoy Qemelh apotypwnetai stis pneymatikes anazhthseis toy. Liga xronia meta thn apofoithsh toy apo to Panepisthmio Aqhnwn, opoy parakoloyqhse maqhmata filologias, dhmosieyse poihmata kai meletes toy sto logotexniko periodiko "Makedonikes hmeres'', enw argotera synergasthke me ton "Koxlia". Diatelese melos ths organwtikhs epitrophs toy Kratikoy Qeatroy Boreioy Elladas, enw epi seira etwn didaje sth dramatikh sxolh toy Kratikoy Wdeioy Qessalonikhs. Poihmata toy metafrasthkan se polles glwsses, kataktwntas kai to koino toy ejwterikoy, enw orismena apo ayta melopoihqhkan apo ton Stayro Koygioymtzh, ton Niko Mamagkakh kai ton gio toy, Dhmhtrh Qemelh. [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[14] METASTROFH TWN KOINOTIKWN ETAIRWN STO ZHTHMA ENTAJHS THS KYPROY STHN EYRWPAIKH ENWSHH metastrofh twn koinotikwn etairwn ths Elladas sto zhthma entajhs ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh poy diapistwqhke kata to xqesino Symboylio Ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn stis Bryjelles kai ekdhlwqhke me thn adynamia twn "15" na yioqethsoyn koinh politikh qesh apenanti sth Leykwsia, eixe ws apotelesma th mataiwsh ths shmerinhs synedriashs sto plaisio toy domhmenoy proentajiakoy dialogoy. Antiqeta, opws diabebaiwse o proedros toy Symboylioy Ypoyrgwn, o Ollandos ypoyrgos Xans Ban Mirlo, to Symboylio Syndeshs Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs-Kyproy qa pragmatopoihqei shmera se epipedo ypoyrgwn. H periplokh sto qema twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn ths Kyproy me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh proekyce meta thn epimonh twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths Bretanias, Malkom Rifkint, ths Germanias, Klaoys Kinkel kai ths Gallias, Erbe Nte Saret, na symperilhfqei sto keimeno ths koinhs qeshs protash gia symmetoxh kai ths toyrkokypriakhs pleyras stis diapragmateyseis entajhs. H protash erxetai se plhrh antiqesh me oles tis apofaseis gia thn entajh ths Kyproy poy elhfqhsan se epipedo Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy (Madrith, Flwrentia) meta thn 6h Martioy 1995. Entonh htan h antidrash toy anaplhrwth ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn, G.Papandreoy, poy zhthse apo toys omologoys toy twn xwrwn aytwn na dieykrinistei sto idio keimeno oti h epiqymia toys gia symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn den eprokeito na qesei ypo amfisbhthsh to apokleistiko dikaiwma ths kypriakhs kybernhshs poy ths anagnwrize mexri xqes h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, dhladh na kanei ayth kai mono ayth tis diapragmateyseis entajhs. Oi treis ypoyrgoi arnhqhkan thn kataxwrhsh opoiasdhpote dieykrinistikhs diatypwshs epimenontas sth frash gia thn anagkh symmetoxhs olwn twn Kypriwn stis diapragmateyseis kai malista to taxytero dynato. Malista o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Germanias, emfanisthke idiaitera kynikos kalwntas ton k.Papandreoy na apanthsei giati h ellhnikh qesh erxetai se antiqesh me ayth twn ypoloipwn etairwn. O k.Papandreoy tonise sthn parembash toy oti o k.Kinkel me th epimonh toy ekane ena "dwro" sthn Toyrkia enw dhmioyrgei mia krish se periodo entashs sthn perioxh."To na qelete na emplejete thn toyrkokypriakh pleyra xwris na mas ejhgeite poios einai o epidiwkomenos politikos stoxos sas, se mia periodo toso megalhs entashs toso sthn Kypro oso kai metajy Elladas kai Toyrkias, to mono poy petyxainete einai na prosferete ena megalo dwro sthn Toyrkia", eipe kai prosqese: "An apodexomastan xwris kamia dieykrinhsh ayth thn epimaxh frash peri symmetoxhs twn Toyrkokypriwn sthn entajiakh diadikasia, sthn oysia qa htan san na bazame thn Kypro ypo thn omhria ths Toyrkias". Epishs, yposthrije oti h nea ayth ejelijh kai metastrofh twn koinotikwn etairwn, ypoxrewnei thn Ellada na anaqewrhsei genikotera th qeshs ths apenanti sth dieyrynsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Emysgr afhnontas na ennohqei oti h ellhnikh pleyra qa parempodisei tis diapragmateyseis me tis xwres ths Anatolikhs kai Kentrikhs Eyrwphs, ean epixeirhqei na empodistei h entajh ths Kyproy me thn allagh twn sympefwnhmenwn pro polloy orwn diejagwghs twn sxetikwn diapragmateysewn. Sto idio pneyma htan kai oi dhlwseis toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Q.Pagkaloy poy proeidopoihse toys etairoys oti ean den yparjei oloklhrwmeno Symboylio Syndeshs me thn Kypro, "qa einai ejairetika dyskolo na proxwrhsoyn ola ta Symboylia Syndeshs ths Enwshs me alles xwres". O k.Pagkalos xarakthrise "dolia kai exqrikh symperifora pros thn Kypro" thn protash ths Bretanias, ths Gallias kai ths Germanias poy qeloyn na symperilhfqei sthn koinh politikh qesh twn "15" h symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn stis entajiakes diapragmateyseis me thn Kypro. "H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh den anhkei se kanenan.Den dexomaste afentes. Ean kapoioi exoyn eklabei thn metriopaqeia mas kai th diaqesh synenohshs ws adynamia, kanoyn laqos", tonise o k.Pagkalos Meta tis ejelijeis poy shmeiwqhkan xqes stis Bryjelles, h entajh ths Kyproy sthn EE qa einai metajy twn qematwn poy qa syzhthqoyn sto atypo Symboylio Ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn, to opoio qa pragmatopoihqei sthn Ollandia stis 15 Martioy. [15] PROYPOQESH H LYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY GIA THN ENTAJH THS KYPROY STHN E.E. SYMFWNA ME TO BRETANO YPOYRGO EJWTERIKWNTh qesh oti prepei na lyqei to Kypriako kai meta na entaxqei h Kypros sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh ekfrazei o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Bretanias, Malkom Rifkint, se synenteyjh toy poy dhmosieyetai sthn efhmerida "Ta Nea". Sthn erwthsh an h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh prepei na proxwrhsei tis entajiakes diapragmateyseis, akoma ki an den breqei lysh sthn Kypro o k. Rifkint apanthse ws ejhs:"Asfalws, to pws qa proxwrhsoyn oi diapragmateyseis gia thn entajh ths Kyproy qa ejarthqei apo tis prooptikes gia mia lysh toy kypriakoy problhmatos. H 'ntajh enos dixotomhmenoy nhsioy qa dhmioyrgoyse shmantika problhmata gia thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh ki ayth den einai mia poreia poy emeis h oi etairoi mas sthn E.E qa eimaste proqymoi na akoloyqhsoyme. Gi ayto einai toso shmantiko kai gia tis dyo pleyres poy emplekontai sth dienejh na ergastoyn epoikodomhtika gia thn ejeyresh mias lyshs, epwfeloymenes apo thn istorikh eykairia poy toys prosferei h enarjh twn diapragmateysewn". Se allh erwthsh parathrhse:"Kai o k. Klhridhs kai o k. Ntenktas prepei na antilhfqoyn oti einai safws pros to symferon kai twn dyo koinothtwn na petyxoyn mia symfwnhmenh lysh twn problhmatwn toy dixotomhmenoy nhsioy. O k. Ntenktas paradexthke, otan synanthqhkame to Dekembrio, oti qa xreiastei na yparjoyn amoibaies ypoxwrhseis kai apo tis dyo pleyres. H qesh prokatarktikwn orwn den qa bohqhsei sto na ferei ta dyo merh sto trapezi twn diapragmateysewn. Twra einai h stigmh gia toys dyo hgetes na deijoyn kapoia ypoxwrhtikothta. Mia lysh qa apaithsei prosonta pragmatika megaloy politikoy". O k. Rifkint dieykrinise oti oi anhsyxies toy gia ekkgmotouqjij^ sygkroysh aforoysan thn entash sto Aigaio kai oxi tis ejelijeis sthn Kypro kai sth diarkeia ths synenteyjhs epanhlqe s aytes tis anhsyxies shmeiwnontas:"H dieqnhs koinothta den mporei para na anhsyxei gia thn ayjhsh ths entashs sto Aigaio. kai oi dyo pleyres qa prepei na apexoyn apo to eidos twn megalostomwn dhlwsewn, poy exoyme akoysei kai poy den kanoyn allo apo to na ojynoyn thn entash". Se erwthsh gia tis sxeseis ths Toyrkias me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh epishmane oti "prepei na prospaqhsoyme na apomakrynoyme oti empodizei th dhmioyrgia stenoterwn desmwn anamesa sthn Toyrkia kai toys dytikoys qesmoys. Bebaia, ayto apaitei energeies kai apo thn Toyrkia. Ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata kai oi proswpikes eleyqeries sthn Toyrkia prepei na eyqygrammistoyn me ayta poy epikratoyn sthn Eyrwph. qa bohqoyse, epishs, mia syntonh prospaqeia ths Toyrkias na symbalei sth lysh toy kypriakoy". [16] AN EGKATASTAQOYN OI RWSIKOI PYRAYLOI STHN KYPRO TO BARWSI QA ENWQEI ME THN YPOLOIPH AMMOXWSTO DHLWSE O AKMPELSe periptwsh poy oi rwsikoi pyrayloi S-300 egkatastaqoyn stis eleyqeres perioxes ths Kyproy, to Barwsi qa enwqei me thn ypoloiph Ammoxwsto. Ayto dhlwse o ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn, Presbhs Omer Akmpel, o opoios pantws apanthse arnhtika se erwthsh dhmosiografoy kata poso h Toyrkia sthrizei thn ekdhlwsh poy programmatizoyn oi "Gkrizoi Lykoi". Sto metajy, oi "Gkrizoi Lykoi" proetoimazontai gia to "megalo", opws to apokaloyn, syllalhthrio pros to Barwsi, poy qa ginei thn Kyriakh, 2 Martioy. Xqes o arxhgos twn "Gkrizwn Lykwn" sta katexomena kai proedros ths epitrophs poy anelabe th diorganwsh toy syllalhthrioy, Mexmet Aslan, se synenteyjh typoy sthn katexomenh Leykwsia, dhlwse oti o epoikismos toy Barwsioy, einai ypoqesh poy afora to ceydokratos. Apantwntas se sxetikh erwthsh eipe oti sto syllalhthrio ths Kyriakhs den qa yparjoyn symmetoxes apo thn Toyrkia, enw prosqese oti qa apofeyxqei kaqe ekdhlwsh poy qa ferei se dyskolh qesh tis legomenes "dynameis asfaleias" kai oti qa laboyn ta endeiknyomena metra gia apofygh "probokatsias". O Mexmet Aslan, dhlwse sthn toyrkokypriakh efhmerida "Ortam" kai to Galliko Praktoreio Eidhsewn oti oi "Gkrizoi Lykoi" einai apofasismenoi na eiselqoyn sthn perifragmenh polh. H Toyrkia htan pantote yper twn apeyqeias synomiliwn metajy twn dyo pleyrwn sthn Kypro. Ayto dhlwse meta th xqesinh synanthsh ths me to Bretano Eidiko Apestalmeno gia to Kypriako Ser Nteibint Xanei, h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Toyrkias Tansoy Tsiller. Anaferomenh stoys pyrayloys S-300, dhlwse oti h egkatastash toys stis eleyqeres perioxes den qa symbalei sthn eirhnh. Eipe malista oti: "h toykokypriakh pleyra kai h Toyrkia den prokeitai na apodexqoyn kati tetoio". [17] NEES PARABIASEIS TOY KYPRIAKOY ENAERIOY XWROY APO TOYRKIKA AEROSKAFHDyo toyrkika kataskopeytika aeroskafh, eidika gia fwtografhseis, parabiasan kai pali xqes to prwi ton kypriako enaerio xwro, petwntas pros to Israhl. Ta aeroplana, ta opoia apogeiwqhkan apo th stratiwtikh bash toy Eski Sexir, petajan anoixta ths perioxhs toy Apostoloy Andrea kai ths Ammoxwstoy kai sth synexeia kateyqynqhkan sto Israhl kai prosgeiwqhkan sto aerodromio toy Tel Abib. Symfwna me to Radiothleoptiko Idryma Kyproy, kata th dieleysh twn aeroskafwn, oi Toyrkoi pilotoi agnohsan to kentro enaerias kykloforias Leykwsias kai epikoinwnoysan mono me to paranomo aerodromio ths Tympoy. Ypenqymizetai oti idia aeroplana parabiasan thn perasmenh Pempth thn perioxh elegxoy ths Leykwsias kai petajan panw apo tis qalassies perioxes Rodoy -Kyproy kai Pafoy-Lemesoy. Plhrofories toy Genikoy Epiteleioy Eqnikhs Froyras, anaferoyn oti ta toyrkika aeroskafh anazhtoysan na fwtografhsoyn stoxoys poy sxetizontai me to dogma toy Eniaioy Amyntikoy Xwroy. [18] SE ENOPLH LAIKH EJEGERSH KALEI TON ALBANIKO PLHQYSMO H ORGANWSH "EQNIKO KINHMA GIA THN APELEYQERWSH TOY KOSSYFOPEDIOY"Se enoplh "laikh ejegersh kata toy Serboy katakthth" kalese ton albanofwno plhqysmo toy Kossyfopedioy (NROK) h paranomh organwsh poy aytoapokaleitai "Eqniko Kinhma gia thn apeleyqerwsh toy Kossyfopedioy". Sthn anakoinwsh poy dhmosieythke sto deltio poy ekdidei h organwsh kai stalqhke, symfwna me thn efhmerida "Ntnebni Telegkraf", se arketes dieyqynseis sthn prwteyoysa toy Kossyfopedioy, Pristina, anaferetai oti "oi teleytaies tromokratikes energeies twn serbikwn arxwn apenanti stoys Albanoys, oi syllhceis kai oi dolofonies odhgoyn sthn ypoxrewsh ths aparaithths proetoimasias gia enoplh ejegersh". H NPOK qewrei oti h lysh ayth einai "dyskolh alla monadikh gia thn eleyqeria kai th nikh kata toy Serboy katakthth". H NPOK askei entonh kritikh kata twn politikwn hgetwn twn albanofwnwn kai idiaitera kata twn proedrwn, toy Dhmokratikoy Syndesmoy Kossyfopedioy kai toy Koinoboyleytikoy Kommatos Kossyfopedioy, Impraxim Roygkoba kai Antem Ntematsi antistoixa, toys opoioys kathgorei gia thn paqhtikh toys stash kai politikh poy apobainei pros ofelos twn symferontwn ths Serbias. Sto metajy, to Kentro Plhroforiwn (KIC) toy Dhmokratikoy Syndesmoy Kossyfopedioy kathggeile oti o Mpesnik Rastelitsa o opoios synelhfqh me thn kathgoria ths symmetoxhs se tromokratikes energeies sto Kossyfopedio, "ypekyce sta basanisthria ths astynomias" sth fylakh ths Pristina. Symfwna me thn efhmerida "Nasa Mpormpa", sthn anakoinwsh ths KIC, anaferetai oti oi dikhgoroi twn Albanwn poy synelhfqhsan me thn kathgoria ths symmetoxhs se tromokratikes energeies h oti htan melh ths paranomhs organwshs "Apeleyqerwtikos Stratos Kossyfopedioy", epaneilhmmena eixan proeidopoihsei thn eswterikh kai dieqnh koinh gnwmh pws ta organa ths kratikhs asfaleias "kakopoioyn toys Albanoys gia na apospasoyn omologia twn prajewn tour". Tis kataggelies toy KIC yposthrizei me anakoinwsh ths kai h Epitroph toy Kossyfopedioy gia thn prostasia twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn. [19] APOSTOLH TOY DIEQNOYS NOMISMATIKOY TAMEIOY STH SOFIAThn etoimothta ths yphresiakhs kybernhshs ths Boylgarias na bohqhsei sth leitoyrgia Nomismatikoy Symboylioy sth xwra, ejefrase o yphresiakos prwqypoyrgos, Stefan Sofianski, kata th diarkeia ths shmerinhs synanthshs toys sth Sofia me thn epikefalhs toy Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy, An Makgkerk. Oi dyo pleyres ejetasan to qema ths synachs neas symfwnias staqeropoihshs, metajy Boylgarias kai DNT. Meta apo th synanthsh toy me thn k.Makgkerk, o k.Sofianski, ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy gia tis synomilies kai anaferqhke sthn anagkh epejergasias programmatos, poy na basizetai sth synainesh olwn twn politikwn dynamewn kai to opoio qa dwsei th dynatothta ypografhs neas symfwnias Sofias- DNT. To programma ayto, kata ton k.Sofianski qa mporei na efarmostei kai se synqhkes leitoyrgias toy Nomismatikoy Symboylioy. [20] H EE "PAGWSE" PROSWRINA TH XORHGHSH EPI PLEON OIKONOMIKHS BOHQEIAS PROS THN ALBANIAH Eyrwpaikh Enwsh apofasise na "pagwsei" proswrina th xorhghsh epi pleon oikonomikhs bohqeias sthn Albania, qetontas ws oro gia thn paroxh th lhch newn politikwn kai oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn. Sto anakoinwqen poy ejedwsan oi "15" ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn meta to peras ths polywrhs synanthshs toys anaferetai oti "ypo tis paroyses synqhkes einai ejairetika shmantiko gia thn albanikh kybernhsh na epideijei sebasmo stis basikes dhmokratikes arxes kai sthn ekplhrwsh twn dieqnwn ypoxrewsewn ths". Prokeitai gia safh anafora sth biaih parembash ths astynomias kata th diarkeia twn mazikwn diadhlwsewn meta thn katarreysh twn ependytikwn programmatwn typoy pyramidas alla kai sthn katastash poy epikratei sto Kossyfopedio opoy h pleiochfia twn katoikwn einai Albanoi. Para to gegonos oti oi "15" den zhthsan th diejagwgh prowrwn eklogwn, entoytois arketoi diplwmates ektimoyn oti mia tetoia kinhsh h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh qa thn epikrotoyse kai qa th xairetize, sxoliase to BBC. Sto anakoinwqen apeyqynetai ekklhsh pros oles tis politikes dynameis ths Albanias na mhn ekmetalleyontai gia idio politiko ofelos thn krish poy exei jespasei, krish h opoia prepei, kata toys "15", na epilyqei me epoikodomhtiko dialogo. Epishs, enqarrynei thn albanikh kybernhsh na synergastei me to Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio. O armodios gia tis ejwterikes sxeseis ths Koinothtas epitropos, Xans Ban Nten Mproyk, anelyse thn texnikh bohqeia poy h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh protiqetai na xorhghsei sthn Albania se tomeis opws twn agrotikwn pistwsewn, twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn kai tgm anaptyjh ths topikhs aytodioikhshs. Wstoso oi "15" arnhqhkan na desmeytoyn oti qa xorhghsoyn epi pleon oikonomikh bohqeia sthn Albania anaferontas oti exei labei ta perissotera kata kefalh xrhmata apo tis alles xwres ths perioxhs. Sto metajy, neo plhgma kata toy Sali Mperisa kai ths kybernhshs apotelei h paradoxh ek meroys twn albanikwn arxwn oti kybernwn Dhmokratiko Komma eixe dexqei xrhmata apo ependytiko programma apo ayta poy katerreysan prokalwntas thn oikonomikh katastrofh xiliadwn Albanwn. Symfwna me to BBC, to Dhmokratiko Komma eixe dexqei apo sygkekrimenh paratrapeza oikonomikh bohqeia 50 xiliadwn dolariwn. Wstoso, para ta arnhtika apotelesmata poy eixe h periodeia toy Sali Mperisa ana thn Albania, se mia prospaqeia na apokatasthsei to kyros toy kai th dhmotikothta toy poy brisketai sto nadir ths, to Dhmokratiko Komma apofasise, symfwna me thn efhmerida "Koxa Gion" na proteinei ek neoy thn ypochfiothta toy gia thn Proedria ths xwras sto Eqniko Symboylio toy kommatos. H ypochfiothta toy Mperisa qa syzhthqei, symfwna me thn kratikh thleorash, entos ths ebdomadas. [21] TO IRAN PROTEINEI STH BOYLGARIA KATASKEYH AGWGOY FYSIKOY AERIOY MESW THS TOYRKIASTo Iran einai etoimo na kataskeyasei agwgo fysikoy aerioy mesw ths Boylgarias, o opoios qa apotelei diakladwsh toy hdh yparxontos agwgoy sthn Toyrkia, poy metaferei iraniko fysiko aerio sth Dytikh Eyrwph. Symfwna me dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas "Ntemokratsia" ths Sofias, ayto tonise o Iranos presbeyths sth Sofia Mpagker Gkolzarnia kata th diarkeia synanthshs toy me ton hgeth ths "Enwshs Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn", Iban Kostof. O k.Gkolzarnia ejefrase kai thn etoimothta toy Iran na ependysei sth boylgarikh biomhxania katergasias petrelaioy. [G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Nikoy Xatzh)[22] STO ELEOS TOY DNT TA BALKANIAOi synepeies ths baqeias koinwniko-politikhs kai oikonomikhs krishs sth Boylgaria, th Serbia kai thn Albania stigmatisan -pleon- th zwh twn anaferomenwn lawn, synqetontas to topio mias “abastaxths kaqhmerinothtas” me kyria xarakthristika thn koinwnikh adikia, thn kaqhmerinh (kaqeth) ptwsh twn stantantrs zwhs, th diarkws ayjanomenh anergia, thn egklhmatikothta, alla kai thn omhria twn pantwn sto kaqestws toy ychloplhqwrismoy. Agwnas kaqhmerinos -kai taytoxrona- abebaios, gia ena karbeli cwmi, poy fernei stis mnhmes dyskoles epoxes toy parelqontos poy epanalambanontai ejaitias toy keroskopismoy kai ths “adynamias” twn kybernhsewn na prosarmostoyn omala sta dedomena ths eleyqerhs agoras. Parallhla, oi terasties anagkes gia jeno synallagma kaqistoyn monodromo thn eisroh jenwn kefalaiwn gegonos, poy topoqetei tis treis xwres sto “stoxastro” toy Dieqnoys Molislatijo} Tameioy (DNT), alla kai allwn dieqnwn oikonomikwn organismwn. BOYLGARIA H yphresiakh kybernhsh toy Stefan Sofianski anakoinwse protaseis oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn me stoxo thn ejodo apo thn oikonomikh krish dinontas idiaiterh barythta sth diejagwgh synomiliwn me to DNT. Sto plaisio ayto, teleytaies plhrofories anaferoyn oti antiproswpeia toy dieqnoys organismoy brisketai apo xqes sth Sofia, diejagontas synomilies gia th morfh systhmatos kaqorismoy ths synallagmatikhs isotimias. Opws einai gnwsto, to DNT exei proteinei th qesmoqethsh epitrophs synallagmatos (apo to 1996), se mia prospaqeia staqeropoihshs toy leba, alla kai apokatastashs ths ajiopistias toy trapezikoy systhmatos. H kakh oikonomikh diaxeirhsh, h kaqysterhsh twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn, kai eidikotera twn idiwtikopoihsewn (poy xrewqhke h sosialistikh kybernhsh Bintenof), alla kai to teleytaio kyma twn koinwnikwn anataraxwn kai ths politikhs astaqeias, edwsan th xaristikh bolh sthn -hdh- etoimoqanath boylgarikh oikonomia. Shmeiwnetai oti to eswteriko xreos brisketai sta 1,7 tris. leba, dhmioyrgwntas oysiastiko problhma sta sxedia ylopoihshs ths epitrophs synallagmatos. Oi elpides olwn, sthrizontai sth dieqnh daneiodothsh, wste na ejyphrethqoyn oi ypoxrewseis toy ejwterikoy xreoys poy anerxontai se 1 dis. dolaria gia th xronia poy dianyoyme. Ychlobaqma stelexh toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn dhlwnoyn oti mono me thn enarjh xrhmatodothsewn apo toys dieqneis xrhmatopistwtikoys organismoys kai thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh einai dynato na ejyphrethqoyn oi parapanw ypoxrewseis. Oi idioi ajiwmatoyxoi ektimoyn oti to ycos ths oikonomikhs bohqeias apo thn EE, qa kymanqei metajy 300 kai 400 ekat. dolariwn mexri to telos toy 1997. Ta teleytaia statistika stoixeia anebazoyn thn anergia sto 13,4% gia to mhna Ianoyario me thn epishmansh oti prokeitai gia to ychlotero epipedo anergias apo ton Ioylio toy 1994. Oi oikonomologoi sth Sofia ektimoyn oti h anergia qa diplasiastei kata th fetinh xronia amesws meta thn energopoihsh ths proteinomenhs epitrophs synallagmatos. Sto metajy, arxise na ginetai xrhsh twn apoqematwn sitarioy, wste na antimetwpistoyn ta fainomena kaqeths meiwshs sth paragwgh toy cwmioy. Sto biomhxaniko tomea h etairia diakinhshs fysikoy aerioy Bulgargas, stamathse th paroxh rwsikoy aerioy se 63 biomhxanies poy den plhrwsan toys logariasmoys Ianoyarioy-Febroyarioy dhmioyrgwntas oysiastiko problhma sthn energeiakh yposthrijh twn biomhxaniwn, poy me th seira ths syntelei sth ptwsh ths biomhxanikhs paragwghs, alla kai sth meiwsh twn qesewn ergasias. Oi shmerines times toy fysikoy aerioy sth Boylgaria, kalyptoyn mono to 1/3 ths pragmatikhs ajias gia thn opoia oi Rwsoi diekdikoyn olikh ejoflhsh kai malista se sklhro synallagma. Se mia prospaqeia antimetwpishs ths katastashs h yphresiakh kybernhsh Sofianski kinhqhke (20 Febroyarioy) pros th sygkrothsh eidikhs epitrophs me th symmetoxh ths Dieqnoys Trapezas kai toy DNT, me antikeimeno tis metarryqmiseis sto biomhxaniko tomea. H katastash perigrafetai ws “xaotikh” kai sthn etairia paragwghs hlektrikoy reymatos, h opoia thn prohgoymenh bdomada gnwstopoihse |ti to ycos twn aplhrwtwn logariasmwn eftase (telh Ianoyarioy) ta 20 dis. leba. H sobarh katastash twn oikonomikwn ths anaferomenhs etairias epideinwnetai apo to ejwteriko ths xreos poy jeperna ta 30 ekat. dolaria apo eisagwges prwtwn ylwn (pyrhnikoy kaysimoy kai ejarthmatwn) twn egkatastasewn toy pyrhnikoy staqmoy sto Kozlontoyi. Ejatias ths ptwshs ths synallagmatikhs ajias toy leba to synolo twn hmerhsiwn apwleiwn sta esoda toy energeiakoy tomea anerxetai se 2 ekat. dolaria. H diadikasia twn idiwtikopoihsewn twn kratikwn epixeirhsewn fainetai na jekina, kaqws o prwqypoyrgos Sofianski anakoinwse sxedia gia th merikh idiwtikopoihsh twn diylisthriwn ths Neftohim. Oi eidikoi apo to xwro ths energeias ektimoyn oti h eisroh jenwn oikonomikwn kefalaiwn einai aparaithth gia thn anadioganwsh kai ton eksygxronismo twn diylisthriwn me stoxo th beltiwsh ths poiothtas twn proiontwn kai thn ayjhsh ths paragwghs, enw oi idiwtikopoihsh apotelei monodromo. H Neftohim, efodiazei me kaysima to synolo ths eswterikhs agoras, enw xrwstaei ekatommyria dolaria apo thn eisagwgh argoy petrelaioy. Kyrio problhma ths h elleich reystoy, wste na kalycei tis anagkes ths, enw to neo dioikhtiko symboylio poy dioristhke apo thn kybernhsh Sofianski, etoimazei sxedio staqeropoihshs ths katastashs sta diylisthria. Wstoso, to energeiako qryler synexizetai, kaqws sto plaisio prospaqeias patajhs toy paraemporioy, apagoreythke h ejagwgh ygrwn kaysimwn apo th xwra. Oi apagoreyseis den ephreazoyn thn ektelesh symbolaiwn ths Neftohim kai exoyn efarmogh stoys paranomoys emporoys- idiwtes poy qeloyn na epwfelhqoyn apo tis akriboteres times kaysimwn twn geitonikwn xwrwn -PGDM kai Serbia. Sto eswteriko ths Boylgarias oi perissoteroi staqmoi efodiasmoy kaysimwn einai kleistoi, enw oi dhmotikes arxes exoyn analabei ton efodiasmo twn asqenoforwn, twn oxhmatwn toy stratoy, ths astynomias, alla kai aytwn poy metaferoyn cwmi kai trofima. Parallhla, oi astikes sygkoinwnies stis poleis exoyn meiwqei aisqhta, enw se polles periptwseis ta astika lewforeia “akinhtopoihqhkan” stoys dromoys. Anaforika me thn paroysia twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn sth Boylgaria, oi perissoteres drasthriopoioyntai gia thn kalych twn anagkwn twn agorwn geitonikwn xwrwn, enw skopeyoyn na ekmetalleytoyn to xamhlo kostos paragwghs, mesw ths katakthshs newn balkanikwn agorwn. Wstoso, oikonomikh krish meiwse th ntopia agorastikh ikanothta, enw o Ellhnas anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn G. Papandreoy, kata to tajidi toy sth Sofia (thn perasmenh Paraskeyh), zhthse th lhch metrwn gia th synexish ths omalhs leitoyrgias twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn. SERBIA Se politiko epipedo h krish (meta thn anagnwrish twn apaotelesmatwn twn dhmotikwn eklogwn) fainetai na exei jeperastei, anoigontas to dromo gia laikes diekdikhseis oikonomikoy xarakthra. To kleisto oikonomiko systhma ths paraoikonomias poy ejasfalise thn epibiwsh ths Serbias den yfistatai pia, kaqws oi idiwtikes paratrapezes xreokophsan, enw oi mikrokataqetes exasan tis oikonomies toys me synepeia th synthrhsh toy klimatos koinwnikhs entashs. Parallhla, xorhghsh synallagmatos ginetai mono apo thn Kentrikh Trapeza gia thn eisagwgh prwtwn ylwn, enw o kaqara dialesokabgtij|r rolos toy kratoys, dhmioyrgei tis katallhles proypoqeseis gia thn anaptyjh kai edraiwsh ths paraoikonomias. Parallhla, o idiwtikos tomeas prospaqei na ayjhsei tis ejagwgikes drasthriothtes, enw oi armodioi foreis xarakthrizoyn ws “aparaithth” thn allagh ths nomoqesias, alla kai thn emprakth yposthrijh toy kratoys gia thn ylopoihsh toy stoxoy, poy problepei ayjhsh twn ejagwgwn kata 42% th xronia poy dianyoyme. Opws anakoinwse to Emporiko Epimelhthrio to 1996, oi ejagwges emeinan staqeres sta 1,74 dis. dolaria, enw oi eisagwges “apogeiwqhkan” sta 3,81 dis. dolaria. To 80% twn proiontwn poy ejhxqhsan htan agrotika, metalloyrgika kai xhmika proionta, kaqws kai eidh diatrofhs me kateyqynsh tis agores ths Germanias, ths Italias, ths Bosnias, ths Rwsikhs Omospondias kai fysika ths Elladas. Oi ejagwgikoi foreis yposthrizoyn thn parapera enisxysh twn ejagwgikwn drasthriothtwn me tis geitonikes xwres logw ths kontinhs apostashs (poy ejasfalizei meiwmena metaforika ejoda), alla kai thn parallhlh “katakthsh” newn ejagwgikwn agorwn opws aytes ths Dyt. Eyrwphs ths Rwsias kai ths Oykranias. Oi oikonomikoi kykloi yposthrizoyn oti gia thn prwth fash twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn apaiteitai poso poy anerxetai sta 2,5 dis. dolaria ta opoia qa “prokycoyn” eite apo th sysfijh twn sxesewn me toys dieqneis oikonomikoys organismoy (DNT), eite apo thn energopoihsh programmatos idiwtikopoihsewn sto dhmosio tomes. Sto plaisio ayto, idryqhke ypoyrgeio Idiwtikopoihsewn poy to anelabe o epixeirhmatias Milan Mpeko kai parallhla me tis idwtikopoihseis qa diamorfwsei toys katallhloys mhxanismoys prostasias toy koinwnikoy synoloy apo tis synepeies twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn. Xarakthristikh toy klimatos poy epikratei ston epixeirhmatiko tomea, einai h prospaqeia ths Zastava na synergastei me thn notiokoreatikh Hyndai Corp. Oi plhrofories anaferoyn oti oi sxetikes syzhthseis briskontai sto teliko stadio. Shmeiwnetai oti h Zastava, poy shmera paragei oysiastika mono to montelo Yugo, enw sto parelqon apoteloyse oysiastikh phgh sklhroy synallagmatos gia th serbikh oikonomia. To empargko poy efarmosthke apo ton OHE se syndysmo me th sklhrh oikonomikh krish poy akoloyqhse, meiwse thn paragwgh se 10.000 aytokinhta (1996), enanti 200.000 monadwn to 1990. Oysiastika empodia stis telikes synomilies gia to kleisimo ths synergasias paramenoyn to ejwteriko xreos ths Zastava (pros thn italikh Fiat) poy anerxetai se 90 ekat. marka, kaqws kai oi ypoxrewseis paradoshs aytokinhtwn -bash prokatabolwn- poy eispraxqhkan to 1991. ALBANIA Se politiko epipedo, ginetai pleon fanero oti o proedros Mperisa ejakoloyqei na exei th sthrijh ths Oyasingkton kyriws ejaitias endexomenhs apostaqeropoihshs sto Kosobo poy qa exei aprobleptes synepeies gia tis eyaisqhtes isorropies sth Balkanikh. Se oikonomiko epipedo, ta teleytaia stoixeia anebazoyn to synoliko poso poy “aporrofhsan” ta pyramidika paraoikonomika sxhmata se peripoy 2 dis. dolaria poso poy isoytai me to ethsio albaniko AEP h me to tetraplasio toy ethsioy albanikoy proypologismoy h to diplasio toy synoloy twn trapezikwn kataqesewn. Se synallagmatikh isotimia isodynamei me to ejaplasio tym albanikwn synallagmatikwn apoqematwn. O albanikos laos plhrwse akriba to timhma ths epizhtoymenhs “eykolhs” metabashs sthn eleyqerh oikonomia ths agoras, kaqws paratrapezes opws, h Vefa Holding anetrecan th qetikh eikona poy h Albania eixe kallierghsei stoys dieqneis oikonomikoys organismoys kai idiaitera sto DNT, oi proeidopoihseis toy opoioy systhmatika agnohqhkan apo to kaqestws Mperisa. H Vefa jekinhse to katastrofiko ths ergo me mhniaia epitokia 8%, poy logw toy antagwnismoy apogeiwqhkan sto 50%. H paratrapeza Gjalica (Gkalitsa) htan epishs, ena akomh parakladi toy paraoikonomikoy systhmatos me elleimma poy eftase sta 363 ekat. dolaria kai isodynamei me tis kataqeseis 20.000 Albanwn metanastwn kai twn pwlhsh 2.000 spitiwn. Opws egine gnwsto, h sygkekrimenh paratrapeza ekproswpoyse toyrkika symferonta kai eixe ypo to elegxo ths thn pio sygxronh toyristikh monada sto Argyrokastro, alla kai monada paragwghs proiontwn galaktos, poy malista de prolabe na leitoyrghsei. Dhmosiografikes plhrofories apo ta Tirana aneferan oti apo thn prohgoymenh bdomada arxise h katabolh apozhmiwsewn se 550 ependytes ths trapezas Vefa, enw ektimatai oti to 80% twn kataqetwn qa exei apozhmiwqei se diasthma triwn bdomadwn. Dytikoi diplwmates pisteyoyn oti to kaqestws Mperisa qa ekmetalleytei sto epakro tis dytikes anhsyxies gia anazwpyrwsh toy albanikoy alytrwtismoy, epidiwkontas oikonomikh sthrijh kai kyriws daneiodothseis apo to DNT. Complete archives of the Macedonian Press Agency bulletins are available on the MPA Home Page at http://www.mpa.gr/ and on the U.S. mirror at http://www.hri.org/MPA/ |
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