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Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-02-09Macedonian Press Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Macedonian Press Agency at http://www.mpa.gr and http://www.hri.org/MPA.Teleytaia Enhmerwsh: 20:05 Wra ElladosPERIEXOMENA
TITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] POLITIKH[B] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[G] OIKONOMIA[D] POLITISMOS[E] BOYLGARIA[ST] GIOYGKOSLABIA[Z] KYPROS[H] TOYRKIAOI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] POLITIKH[01] H ALEKA PAPARHGA STHN JANQH AYRIOKataxwrhqhke: 17:51 Wra ElladosQessalonikh, 9 Febroyarioy (M.P.E.)Periodeia sto nomo Janqhs jekinaei th Deytera 10 Febroyarioy h G.G. toy KKE Aleka Paparhga.Sto plaisio ths periodeias h k.Paparhga qa episkeftei to prwi ta xwria Kimmeria, Mykh, Glaykh, Emmonio, Exino, Kentayro, enw to apogeyma qa dwsei synenetyjh Typoy sto jenodoxeio "Janqippeio". [02] K. KARAMANLHS:"H ELLADA EINAI EKTEQEIMENH SE ENA ASTAQES PERIBALLON"Kataxwrhqhke: 14:43 Wra ElladosQESSALONIKH, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)Sthn astaqeia kai thn reystothta poy xarakthrizei toso th xwra mas alla kai tis ypoloipes xwres ths Balkanikhs, anaferqhke o boyleyths ths ND, Kwstas Karamanlhs, kata th diarkeia ths omilias toy, se sygkentrwsh poy organwse o syndyasmos "Kalamaria, poreia pros to 2.000", kai pragmatopoihqhke sto prwhn "Remezzo Palace". Qema ths omilias toy k. Karamanlh, h Ellada sto katwfli toy 21oy aiwna.Anaferomenos stis agrotikes kinhtopoihseis kai sthn entash poy epikratei, o k. Karamanlhs epishmane oti "h entash poy zoyme shmera einai to fysiko apotelesma mias xamenhs dekapentaetias", enw katesthse safes oti o monos tropos gia na ta antimetwpisei h kybernhsh einai h eilikrineia kai h apotelesmatikothta, h opoia qa sebetai ton polith kai qa kanei dialogo mazi toy. O dialogos pantote mas kanei pio swfronesteroys. Anaferomenos sthn eswterikh katastash ths xwras, tonise oti "yparxei mia paratetamenh periodos, parakmiakhs troxias", enw tonise oti ta problhmata dhmioyrgoyntai apo dyo kaqoristikoys paragontes. Toso thn xamhlh apotelesmatikothta ths ekastote kybernhshs, h opoia exei ws synepeia thn diabrwsh ths empistosynhs twn politwn apenanti sthn Politeia, oso kai isopedwsh olwn twn ajiwn. "Otan milame gia ekdhmokratismo, dystyxws ennooyme thn isopedwsh, h opoia einai h xeiroterh morfh toy oloklhrwtismoy kai syndeetai me thn aporrich kaqe morfhs epibrabeyshs. Epishs, apotelei pleon basikh syntetagmenh ths koinwnikhs symperiforas", eipe o k. Karamanlhs. O k. Karamanlhs tonise oti yparxei megalo problhma gia toys perissoteroys Ellhnes polites kai ypogrammise oti "o xeiroteros tropos gia na ta antimetwpisei h kybernhsh einai na kanei epideijh dynamews. Me aythn thn ennoia, otan milame gia mia Ellada sto katwfli toy 21oy aiwna miloyme gia mia Ellada poy qa anadeijei kai ta stoixeia ths apotelesmatikothtas, alla kai ta stoixeia ths poiothtas ekeina poy qa ths epitrecei na parei mia poreia eqnikhs anagennhshs". Sxoliazontas th qesh ths kybernhshs alla kai toy Prwqypoyrgoy Kwsta Shmith sxetika me to qema twn agrotwn, o k. Karamanlhs eipe oti "aytoi poy exoyn thn aisqhsh ths isxyos kai ths asfaleias idiws politika den exoyn tipota na fobhqoyn apo to na syndialegontai me polites. O Prwqypoyrgos qa syndialexqei me Ellhnes polites, oxi me exqroys, opws dystyxws dinoyn thn eikona oti antimetwpizoyn aytes tis omades". Sxetika me tis ejormhseis kybernhtikwn stelexwn se diafores perioxes ths Qessalias, o k. Karamanlhs anefere oti to problhma den einai epikoinwniako, alla problhma oysias. "Kata synepeia den qa prokycei tipota, alla pisteyw oti kapoies kathgories politwn qa ejagriwqoyn akomh perissotero giati epixeireitai mia prospaqeia ejapathshs",synexise o k. Karamanlhs. Oson afora tis prosfates dhlwseis toy Ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn, Qeodwroy Pagkaloy gia thn endiamesh symfwnia thn opoia xarakthrise eterobarh, o boyleyths ths ND, epishmane oti "h kybernhsh exei mia paratetamenh diglwssia. Sthn prajh akoloyqei mia politikh, h opoia mporei na xarakthristei paqhtikh kai sth xeiroterh periptwsh mporei na prokalesei bareis xarakthrismoys. H ypoqesh twn Skopiwn, opws kai twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn, epideinwnetai". O k. Karamanlhs, synexizontas, dierwthqhke ti kanei h kybernhsh gia na petyxei ena eswkommatiko, endokybernhtiko syntonismo, otan " o kaqe Ypoyrgos exei diaforetikh gnwmh kai th diatypwnei dhmosia;". Idiaiterh emfash edwse o k. Karamanlhs stis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis kai stoys paragontes poy diadramatizoyn kaqoristiko rolo sth diamorfwsh toys. Symfwna me ton k. Karamanlh, o pio kaqoristikos paragontas apostaqeropoihshs toy reystoy periballontos sto opoio brisketai h xwra mas, einai h Toyrkia. "H Ellada, exei mia idiaiterothta logw ths gewpolitikhs ths qeshs.Eimaste mia xwra ekteqeimenh se ena astaqes, epikindyno periballon, to opoio den dhmioyrgei aisqhsh asfaleias, alla proetoimazei gia katastaseis etoimothtas", anefere xarakthristika o k. Karamanlhs. O k. Karamanlhs dieykrinise oti h Toyrkia, exei diamorfwsei mia nootropia, symfwna me thn opoia diadramatizei hgemoniko rolo sthn perioxh, oxi mono gia thn Ellada alla kai gia toys ypoloipoys geitones ths. "Synepws, synexise, exei thn ajiwsh na prosarmozoyn oi alloi thn symperifora toys pros aythn". Epishs, milhse gia mia diaforetikh proseggish sta ellhnotoyrkika, opoy h Ellada qa diamorfwsei mia sxesh isotimias, h opoia symfwna me ton k. Karamanlh qa odhghsei isws kai se ejomalynsh twn sxesewn, giati me aythn thn politikh poy akoloyqeitai, h Toyrkia enqarrynetai kai pisteyei oti dikaiwnetai. Mia tetoia symperifora mporei na odhghsei se qermo epeisodio", katelhje o k. Karamanlhs. [B] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[03] QANATHFORO TROXAIO STH EQNIKH ODO QESSALONIKHS- KABALASKataxwrhqhke: 17:51 Wra ElladosQESSALONIKH, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)Qanathforo troxaio atyxhma shmeiwqhke shmera stis 8:30 to prwi sto 59o xiliometro ths odoy Qessalonikhs -Kabalas. Sygkroysthkan to I.X epibatiko aytokinhto me stoixeia ZT1197 poy odhgoyse o stratiwths Sidhropoylos Kwnstantinos toy Dhmoy, 20 xronwn, kai to IX forthgo aytokinhto me stoixeia XKA1125, poy odhgoyse o Karikas Aggelos toy Aqanasioy, 52 xronwn emporos katoikos Krhmnhs Xalkidikhs. Apotelesma ths sygkroyshs htan na skotwqei o stratiwths, odhgos toy IX aytokinhtoy.Ena deytero troxaio shmeiwqhke .ligh wra meta ta mesanyxta sthn eparxiakh odo Lagkada-Rentinas. Sygkroysthkan to IX aytokinhto me stoixeia KT4396 poy odhgoyse o Blaxakhs Panagiwths toy Dhmhtrioy, 28 xronwn, katoikos Analhchs Lagkada kai to I.X aytokinhto NB5082, me odhgo ton Nalmpanth Styliano, 43 xronwn, katoikos Lagkada. Apotelesma htan na traymatistoyn baria oi odhgoi twn dyo aytokinhtwn kai elafra oi epibainontes sto deytero aytokinhto, Stampoylh Soyltana, syzygos Stylianoy 42 xronwn, Nalmpanths Stayros toy Stylianoy 9 xronwn kai Nalmpanth Dhmhtra toy Stylianoy 7 xronwn. [04] 31XRONOS ANERGOS BREQHKE NEKROS STHN ANW TOYMPA QESSALONIKHSKataxwrhqhke: 17:51 Wra ElladosQESSALONIKH, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)Nekros apo toys dikoys toy breqhke shmera stis 5:10 to prwi, sto spiti toy sthn odo Aiakoy 23, o 31xronos anergos Pasialhs Nikolaos toy Xrhstoy. Symfwna me ektimhsh toy iatrodikasth, o qanatos toy ephlqe stis 2 ta jhmerwmata shmera apo piqanh xrhsh narkwtikwn oysiwn. Proanakrish dienergei to astynomiko tmhma Anw Toympas Qessalonikhs.[05] MONODROMOS H EIRHNIKH SYNYPARJH ELLADAS -TOYRKIAS EPISHMAINEI O KWN.MHTSOTAKHS SE SYNENTEYJH TOY STH MILLIETKataxwrhqhke: 14:43 Wra ElladosQESSALONIKH , 9 Febroyarioy (M.P.E.)"H ellhnotoyrkikh filia einai kaqoristikh epilogh gia thn poreia twn dyo eqnwn" tonizei o epitimos proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias ,prwhn Prwqypoyrgos Kwn. Mhtsotakhs se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida 'Milliet".O k.Mhtsotakhs epanalmbanei thn apoch oti h eirhnikh synyparjh twn dyo geitonikwn kratwn einai monodromos kai tonizei oti den qa koyrastei pote na to epanalambanei.O prwhn Prwqypoyrgos, ston opoio aponemetai to mega brabeio ellhnotoyrkikhs filias Ampnti Ipektsi,tonizei bebaia oti h anaptyjh filias kai armonikhs synergasias proypoqetei thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy problhmatos kai ton sebasmo twn kanonwn toy Dieqnoys Dikaioy, twn dieqnwn synqhkwn kai to aparabiasto twn synorwn.Ekfrazei wstoso thn diaforetikh toy apoch sto qema toy Eniaioy Amyntikoy Xwroy Ellados Kyproy , enw symfwnei me thn apofash ths Kyproy na agorasei to rwsiko antiaeroporiko pyrayliko systhma S-300 "poy einai ena kaqara amyntiko oplo". O k.Mhtsotakhs pisteyei oti hlqe pleon h stigmh na lyqei to kypriako kai dhlwnei pws perimenei na ekdhlwyqei h prwtoboylia twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn, oi opoies se synergasia me ton OHE alla kai thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, exoyn pleon peistei pws prepei na breqei dikaih kai biwsimh lysh sto problhma.Ypogrammizei wstoso, pws "emeis oi Ellhnes kai oi Toyrkoi, poy eimaste oi amesa oi endiaferomenoi de qa eprepe na exoyme anagkh apo kammia jenh bohqeia apo tritoys, poy den einai panta anidioteleis, gia na lysoyme to problhma ths Kyproy kai tis metajy mas diafores.Qa arkoyse na kanoyme ena oysiastiko dialogo ,poy na sthrizetai se orismenes aprabates arxes.Dhladh sto aparabiasto twn eqnikwn mas synorwn, sto sebasmo twn synqhkwn poy exoyme ypogracei kai stoys kanones toy dieqnoys dikaioy". Anaferomenos sthn prooptikh entajhs ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, prin thn epilysh toy problhmatos kai sthn parathrhsh ,oti polles xwres kai idiws h Germania ekfrazoyn tis epifylajeis toys gia thn dynatothta entajhs, o k.Mhtsotakhs epishmainei pws yparxoyn pragmati paragontes poy yposthrizoyn ayth thn apoch. "H epishmh omws qesh ths E.E. einai oti oi entajiakes diapragmateyseis qa arxisoyn 6 mhnes meta to telos twn ergasiwn ths Diakybernhtikhs.Ayth einai mia pragmatikothta poy prepei na syneidhtopoihsei kai h Toyrkia kai h toyrkokypriakh koinothta.Alla prepei na syneidhtopoihsei kai kati allo.Oti h entajh ths Kyproy de symferei mono toys Ellhnokyprioys.Symferei to idio kai perissotero akoma toys Toyrkokyprioys, twn opoiwn two biotiko epipedo einai poly xamhlotero." [G] OIKONOMIA[06] NEO GYRO AGROTIKWN KINHTOPOIHSEWN ANAKOINWSE H PANQESSALIKH SYNTONISTIKH EPITROPHKataxwrhqhke: 15:19 Wra ElladosAQHNA, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)Neo gyro anakoinwse h Panqessalikh Syntonistikh Epitroph, meta th synedriash ths, me to opoio kaqorizei thn poreia twn agrotikwn kinhtopoihsewn.To chfisma anakoinwqhke stoys sygkentrwmenoys, apo olh thn Ellada, agrotes stis Mikroqhbes, opoy kai pragmatopoioyn syllalhthrio. Ekei briskontai kai kaqhghtes, oikodomoi kai ergazomenoi diaforwn kladwn poy ekfrazoyn thn symparastash toys ston agwna twn agrotwn.Oi agrotes amesws meta qa pragmatopoihsoyn poreia pros th gefyra twn Mikroqhbwn. Symfwna me thn Panqessalikh Syntonistikh Epitroph, oi agrotes exoyn deijei sth kybernhsh thn piesh poy mporoyn na askhsoyn kai pisteyoyn oti telika qa ikanopoihsoyn toys stoxoys toys. Pantws, to klima einai idiaitera fortismeno meta tis kataggelies gia kroysmata doliofqoras sta trakter toys. Na shmeiwqei oti oi perissoteres zhmies exoyn diorqwqei, alla oi agrotes den apokleioyn to endexomeno na ypoballoyn agwges kata toy Dhmosioy gia tis zhmies poy ypesthsan ta agrotika toys mhxanhmata. Apo thn pleyra toy, to Ypoyrgeo Dhmosias Tajhs, me xqesinh toy anakoinwsh dieceyse tis kataggelies kai yposthrije oti oi dynameis ths astynomias diafylajan ta agrotika mhxanhmata oses hmeres htan paratetagmena sto odostrwma ths eqnikhs odoy. Sto metajy, ta kybernhtika stelexh periodeyoyn se diafores perioxes opoy yparxoyn agrotikes kinhtopoihseis. "Prepei na poyme oxi sthn koinwnikh apomonwsh twn agrotwn,oxi stis synthrhtikes logikes poy strefoyn tis koinwnikes omades th mia enantia sthn allh. Xreiazomaste koinwnikh synoxh san bash ths eqnikhs omocyxias, giati exoyme kai alla problhmata na antimetwpisoyme", dhlwse o Ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas, Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos, apo thn Karditsa. Gia laikismo kathgorhse th ND, h Ypoyrgos Anaptyjhs, Basw Papandreoy, apo th Larisa kaqws kai gia to oti akoloyqei mia politikh poy den ejyphretei ta symferonta ths xwras. Apo thn pleyra toy, o Ypoyrgos Eswterikwn, Alekos Papadopoylos, dierwthqhke "an qeloyn ena agroth poy ejarthmeno apo ena anyparkto kratiko proypologismo h qeloyn ena agroth poy na mporei na sthrizetai me ajioprepeia sto eisodhma toy, opws se oles tis eyrwpaikes xwres;". O Ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn, Giannos Papantwnioy yposthrije oti h kybernhsh epeleje ena apotelesmatiko tropo poy htan mh biaios se antiqesh me thn apeilh xrhshs bias sthn opoia dystyxws prosefygan orismenoi agrotes. "Pisteyw, katelhje o k. Papantwnioy, oti ayto perase sthn ellhnikh koinh gnwmh san mia apotelesmatikh kinhsh,h opoia apodynamwnei aythn thn paranomh kai antisyntagmatikh taktikh poy epeleje h Panqessalikh Syntonistikh Epitroph". [07] KOYFALIA:DIALOGOS PASXALIDH ME AGROTES EPI 4.5 WRESKataxwrhqhke: 19:09 Wra ElladosQessalonikh, 9 Febroyarioy (M.P.E.)Dialogo diarkeias 4.5 wrwn me toys agrotes eixe shmera sta Koyfalia ths Qessalonikhs o yfypoyrgos ston prwqypoyrgo k.Giwrgos Pasxalidhs.O k.Pasxalidhs akoyse toys ekproswpoys twn agrotwn na katagrafoyn ta problhmata poy antimetwpizoyn kai idiaitera ta problhmata poy sxetizontai me thn meiwsh toy kostoys paragwghs thn opoia synedese me th dhmioyrgia toy mhtrwo twn agrotwn. Sth sygkentrwsh symmeteixan perissoteroi apo 500 agrotes enw apo nwris xqes to brady kai shmera to prwi peripoy 150 trakter eixan parataxqei sto kentriko dromo ths polhs xwris omws na dhmioyrghqei opoidhpote epeisodio afoy malista sto telos oi sygkentrwmenoi xeirokrothsan ton k.Pasxalidh. O yfypoyrgos sthn telikh omilia toy yphrje safhs oti h kybernhsh qa synexizei na askei thn agrotikh politikh ths sto plaisio ths koinhs agrotikhs politikhs ths EE kai kathgorhmatikos sto oti den prokeitai na yparjoyn epidothseis eisodhmatos. O k.Pasxalidhs kalese toys agrotes alla kai thn ellhnikh koinwnia sto synolo ths na koitajei ton eayto ths ston kaqrefth kai shmeiwse oti yparxei anagkh gia ena dialogo se baqos xarakthrizontas to agrotiko ws meizon problhma gia thn xwra enw tonise oti h kybernhsh exei proxwrhsei sthn ylopoihsh twn desmeysewn poy eixe analabei proeklogika prosqetontas oti aytes oi desmeyseis den synistoysan apanthsh sto agrotiko problhma. [08] LHGEI AYRIO H PROQESMIA GIA TA TELH KYKLOFORIASKataxwrhqhke: 17:51 Wra ElladosAQHNA, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)Lhgei ayrio h proqesmia paralabhs twn shmatwn twn telwn kykloforias kai opws dieykrinisthke armodiws den prokeitai na doqei kamia paratash. Oi katoxoi twn aytokinhtwn poy qa syllambanontai apo meqayrio xwris to shma twn telwn qa kaloyntai na plhrwsoyn prostimo isotimo me to poso poy prepei na kataballoyn gia ta ethsia telh kykloforias.[09] RANTEBOY STO KILELER ARXES MARTIOY EDWSAN OI QESSALOI AGROTESKataxwrhqhke: 17:51 Wra ElladosQESSALONIKH, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)Oi agrotes toy qessalikoy kampoy apofasisan na anasteiloyn tis kinhtopoihseis toys, kleinontas etsi ton deytero gyro twn diekdikhsewn toys kai stis 4:30 to apogeyma shmera eixan apomakrynqei apo thn Eqnikh Odo sto ycos twn Mikroqhbwn, ola ta gewrgika mhxanhmata poy htan akinhtopoihmena ekei tis teleytaies dyo hmeres.O boyleyths toy KKE, kai melos ths syntonistikhs epitrophs Baggelhs Mpoytas, dhlwse oti oi agrotes feygoyn me chla to kefali. Milwntas stoys xiliades agrotes poy sygkentrwqhkan apo oloys toys Nomoys ths Qessalias, sthn odo Farsalwn kata mhkos ths eqnikhs odoy, tonise oti to epomeno ranteboy twn agrotwn qa einai sto Kileler, stis arxes Martioy. Sto metajy fainetai oti anoigei ena neo metwpo me agrotikes kinhtopoihseis. Plhrofories anaferoyn oti sth gefyra Meganiths ths eqnikhs odoy Korinqoy- Patrwn exoyn sygkentrwqei stafidoparagwgoi ths perioxhs Aigialias me kyrio aithma ton kaqorismo ychloterhs timhs diaqeshs toy proiontos toys. [D] POLITISMOS[10] IDIAITERA EYNOIKA TA SXOLIA TWN JENWN MESWN ENHMERWSHS GIA TA EGKAINIA TWN EKDHLWSEWN THS POLITISTIKHS PRWTEYOYSASKataxwrhqhke: 17:51 Wra ElladosQESSALONIKH 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (M.P.E.)Me idiaitera eynoika sxolia antimetwpizoyn ta epishma egkainia twn ekdhlwsewn ths Politistikhs Prwteyoysas ths Eyrwphs ta jena mesa enhmerwshs, kanontas logo gia ena ploysio kallitexniko programma, dianqismeno me shmantikes ekqeseis istorikoy periexomenoy, qeatrikes parastaseis, synaylies kai alles politistikes ekdhlwseis. "Kentro ths Makedonias" kai "pylh toy Aigaioy" xarakthrizei th Qessalonikh h ispanikh efhmerida "ABC" h opoia metajy twn allwn ejairei tis ekqeseis poy einai afierwmenes ston Mega Alejandro kai ton Karabatzio kai kyriws ekeines twn Qhsayrwn toy Agioy Oroys. "Den yparxei tipote pio fysiologiko apo to na filojenei h Ellada, mhtera twn ekpaideytikwn idanikwn ths Dyshs, to qesmo ths Politistikhs Prwteyoysas. Giati ayto poy shmera apokaloyme politismo, den einai para h teleytaia metamorfwsh poy ypesth h prwtarxikh ellhnikh antilhch" shmeiwnei h ispanikh "ABC".Stis jenes antiproswpeies, toys kallitexnes kai toys proskeklhmenoys poy paresthsan sta egkainia ths Politistikhs Prwteyoysas anaferontai h belgikh efhmerida "De Morgen", h aystriakh "Die Presse" kai h Portogalikh "Publico". Dhmosieyma ths teleytaias epishmainei: "Meta apo proetoimasies dyo etwn, h Qessalonikh prokeitai na probalei mia seira qeamatwn me th symmetoxh Ellhnwn, Eyrwpaiwn, Mesogeiwn kai Balkaniwn kallitexnwn, katw apo ton asterismo toy ployralismoy toy Eyrwpaikoy politismoy kai twn sxesewn Anatolhs - Dyshs". "Polh toy hlioy, twn anemwn kai twn qewn, twn ejwtikwn geysewn kai twn xrwmatwn" xarakthrizei th Qessalonikh h boylgarikh efhmerida "Ntemokratsia" enw h epishs boylgarikh "Stantarnt" anaferetai sth symmetoxh ths xorwdias "Sb. Ompretenwf" stis enarkthries ekdhlwseis. Oi aystriakes efhmerides "Neue Kronen" kai "Die Presse" sxoliazoyn thn ploysia aystriakh symmetoxh stis ekdhlwseis twn egkainiwn. H prwth anaferei: "H symfwnikh Orxhstra ths Radiofwnias ths Biennhs giortase stis 31 Ianoyarioy thn epeteio twn 200 xronwn apo th gennhsh toy Soympert, oxi sthn Aystria, alla sthn Politistikh Prwteyoysas ths Eyrwphs Qessalonikh, opoy epeyfhmhqhke apo to koino". Me xarakthrismoys opws "to epikentro toy eyrwpaikoy politismoy", "ploysia politistikh epimeijia", "stayrodromi Anatolhs kai Dyshs" perigrafetai h Qessalonikh apo thn ispanikh efhmerida "El Mundo" enw to bretaniko periodiko "Spectator" anaferetai sta erga anapalaiwshs kai synthrhshs poy ektelei o Organismos Politistikhs Prwteyoysas. Ektenh reportaz gia th Qessalonikh ws Politistikh Prwteyoysa ths Eyrwphs afierwnoyn h gallikh efhmerida "Les Echos", ta germanika eidhseografika praktoreia "DPA" kai "AFP", h belgikh efhmerida "Le Soir" kai h Ollandikh "NRC Handelsblad". Telos h Soyhdikh "Svenska Dagblet" sto politistiko ths enqeto poy einai afierwmeno sth Qessalonikh shmeiwnei: "To kallitexniko programma einai entypwsiako. Sxedon kaqe mera jekina kai mia ekdhlwsh kaqe eidoys texnhs". [E] BOYLGARIA[11] DHMARXOS NTOMPRITS: GIATI EFYGA APO TO BOYLGARIKO SOSIALISTIKO KOMMAKataxwrhqhke: 19:09 Wra ElladosSOFIA, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (BTA- MPE)Ta aitia poy ton odhghsan na paraithqei apo to Boylgariko Sosialistiko Komma, ejhghse o dhmarxos ths polhs Ntomprits (prwhn Tolmpoyxin), Latsezar Rosenof, se synenteyjh Typoy shmera sthn omwnymh polh.Ypenqymizetai oti o k. Rosenof einai metajy twn pente hgetikwn stelexwn toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos poy anakoinwsan xqes oti paraitoyntai apo to Komma kai prosxwroyn sto kinhma ths "Eyrwaristeras", to opoio tassetai yper ths entajhs ths Boylgarias stis eyrwpaikes kai tis eyrwatlantikes domes kai to idrytiko synedrio toy opoioy qa ginei stis 22 Febroyarioy. "Ta politika moy pisteyw diaferoyn rizika me thn pragmatikh politikh poy askei h hgesia toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos", tonise o k.Rosenof, o opoios shmeiwse pws "den mporei na onomazetai sosialistiko to komma poy epitrepei kai symmetexei sth lehlasia ths xwras". Thn apofash toy na paraithqei apo to Boylgariko Sosialistiko Komma anakoinwse shmera kai o antidhmarxos ths polhs Ntomprits, Milen Tsalikof. [12] PROEKLOGIKO SYNASPISMO DHMIOYRGOYN 8 ARISTEROI SXHMATISMOI STH BOYLGARIAKataxwrhqhke: 20:05 Wra ElladosSOFIA, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE)Ton sxhmatismo proeklogikoy synaspismoy me thn onomasia "Laikh Ergatikh Enwsh" apofasisan oi ekproswpoi 8 aristerwn sxhmatismwn ths Boylgarias, oi opoioi stis 15 Febroyarioy skopeyoyn na ekdwsoyn koinh politikh diakhryjh, opws metedwse to boylgariko kratiko radiofwno.Ayto anakoinwse to hgetiko stelexos toy "Boylgarikoy Ergatikoy Sosialistikoy Kommatos", Tsabntar Gkeorgkief, o opoios shmeiwse oti oi ekproswpoi twn aristerwn sxhmatismwn skopeyoyn na symmetasxoyn stis genikes ekloges toy Aprilioy me jexwristo chfodeltio kai me programma gia ejodo apo thn krish, sto opoio qa doqei emfash sta koinwnika qemata. [13] Z.ZELEF: TA AITIA THS KRISHS STH BOYLGARIA EINAI POLITIKA KAI SYNTAGMATIKAKataxwrhqhke: 17:51 Wra ElladosSOFIA, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (BTA- MPE)"Ta aitia ths krishs sth Boylgaria einai politika kai syntagmatika", isxyristhke o prwhn Proedros ths Boylgarias, Zelioy Zelef, kata th diarkeia diaskechs me qema "O fileleyqerismos kata ths oikonomikhs krishs", poy diejagetai sth Sofia.O k.Zelef yperamynqhke kai pali twn qesewn toy gia allagh toy politeymatos ths xwras se Proedrikh Dhmokratia kai xarakthrise ws "epikindynh aytapath" na pisteyei kaneis oti h analhch ths ejoysias apo thn antipoliteysh mesw twn prowrwn genikwn eklogwn qa bgalei th Boylgaria apo thn krish. H katapolemhsh ths paraoikonomias kai h metatroph toy Boylgaroy polith se idiokthth apoteloyn to prwto kaqhkon ths metabatikhs periodoy, shmeiwse sthn omilia toy o oikonomologos Iban Poyskarof toy kommatos ths "Neas Ekloghs" kai ejefrase thn apaisiodojia toy gia th dynatothta leitoyrgias toy Nomismatikoy Symboylioy sth xwra toy sto eggys mellon. "Gia th leitoyrgia toy Nomismatikoy Symboylioy xreiazontai panw apo 1 disekatommyrio dolaria, enw h Boylgaria qa labei mono peripoy 400 ekatommyria dolaria, ektos kai an oi epta pleon anaptygmenes xwres toy kosmoy epitrecoyn th xrhsh megalyteroy posoy mesw toy Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy", ypogrammise o k.Poyskarof. [14] OI OIKONOMIKES PARENERGEIES THS KRISHS STA BALKANIAKataxwrhqhke: 11:48 Wra ElladosQESSALONIKH, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE-toy N. Xatzh)Ston apohxo ths koinwnikhs anataraxhs sth Boylgaria, thn Gioykoslabia kai thn Albania -einai pleon orates- oi oikonomikes epiptwseis, enw oi treis balkanikoi laoi biwnoyn mia “abastaxth” kaqhmerinh pragmatikothta entonwn koinwnikwn antiqesewn.Ta kyria xarakthristika ths, estiazontai se ena krama koinwniko-oikonomikwn apostaqeropoihtikwn paragontwn opws: h drash toy parakratoys kai twn mhxanismwn ths paraoikonomias, h diarkws ayjanomenh anergia, h kaqhmerinh ptwsh toy pragmatikoy eisodhmatos twn ergazomenwn, o staqeros ychloplhqwrismos kai h ayjhmenh egklhmatikothta. BOYLGARIA Se politiko epipedo, h apofash ths Symboyleytikhs Epitrophs Eqnikhs Asfaleias, gia th dienergeia prowrwn eklogwn to deytero dekahmero toy Aprilioy episfraggizei thn poreia twn poltikwn ejelijewn sth Sofia. H anaferomenh symfwnia problepei ton diamesolabhtiko rolo toy proedroy Stogianof, enw afairei to diakaiwma symmetoxhs se kybernhtiko sxhma apo ola ta kommata -kata th diarkeia zwhs- toy shmerinoy koinoboylioy. Apo politikh apoch, prosfato gkalop katagrafei to baqmo empistosynhs twn Boylgarwn politwn sth syntomh politikh diadromh twn enallassomenwn kybernhsewn toys sthn metacyxropolemikh periodo, me basiko shmperasma oti kammia kybernhsh de katagrafhke ws h kalyterh. Ajizei omws na shmeiwqei oti, h sosialistikh kybernhsh toy Zan Bintenof xarakthristhke ws h xeiroterh apo thn periodo poy jekinhsan oi dhmokratikes metarryqmiseis to 1989. Metajy twn protimhsewn, h kybernhsh toy R. Intzoba (kybernhse treis mhnes to 1994) pairnei to 15,8%, akoloyqei me pososto apodoxhs 15,7% kai arnhshs 15,1% h kybernhsh twn antikommoynistwn ths Enwshs Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn toy F. Ntimitrwf (kybernhse thn periodo 1991-92). H kybernhsh synergasias toy anejarthtoy Ntimiter Popob (breqhke sthn ejoysia to 1991) kai sygkentrwse thn apodoxh toy 4,8% twn symmetexontwn sto gkalop kai thn aporrich toy 0, 8%. H kybernhsh synergasias (1992-94) toy anejarthtoy L. Mperof emfanisthke apodekth apo to 3,3% twn erwthqentwn kai aporrifthke apo to 1,4%. Symfwna me ektimhseis politikwn kyklwn ta apotelesmata ths parapanw dhmoskophshs fainetai na dikaiwnoyn th stash ths koinhs gnwmhs, poy ekfrasthke me thn apodokimasia toy kosmoy stis epiloges twn politikwn, oi opoies, eixan ws katalhjh thn telikh epikrathsh synqhkwn koinwnikhs kai oikonomikhs anataraxhs. Se kaqara oikonomiko epipedo, h kathforikh poreia ths boylgarikhs oikonomias arxise thn perasmenh anoijh me thn ptwxeysh toylaxiston 80 paraoikonomikwn epixeirhsewn, poy leitoyrgoysan ypo to kaqestws idiwtikwn apotamieytikwn trapezwn. O kalosthmenos aytos paraoikonomikos mhxanismos katorqwse mesa se mia pentaetia na “straggisei” ta laika strwmata ths koinwnias sth geitonikh xwra, metaferontas terastia oikonomika posa sto ejwteriko. Symfwna me prosfata oikonomika stoixeia to boylgariko synallagmatiko apoqema eftane (telh toy '96) peripoy ta 500 ekat. dolaria, enw thn idia xronikh periodo oi ypoxrewseis ejyphrethshs toy ejwterikoy dhmosioy xreoys, eixan ycos peripoy 100 ekat. dolaria ton mhna. Kaqhmerina, o yperplhqwrismos dyskoleyei olo kai perissotero th zwh twn boylgarikwn laikwn strwmatwn. Plhrofories anaferoyn oti se ethsio epipedo prepei na jeperna to 300%. Parallhla, ta rafia twn katasthmatwn exoyn adeiasei ejaitias ths ayjhmenhs zhthshs proiotwn, alla kai ths apoqhkeyshs toys apo toys emporoys, poy qeloyn na epwfelhqoyn apo to epipleon kerdos. To elleimma toy emporikoy isozygioy diarkws ayjanetai, enw para th nomikh apagoreysh oi times epi twn proiontwn anagrafontai se dolaria. Katakoryfh ptwtikh tash paroysiazei to synolo twn emporikwn prajewn, kaqws h diarkws ayjanomenes times kai h apwleia kerdoys, apotrepoyn toys emporoys apo agoropwlhsies newn proiontwn. Tis dyo teleytaies bdomades -para ton kybernhtiko elegxo- oi times twn trofimwn kai twn kaysimwn ayjhqhkan kata 31,8%. H ragdaia ayjhsh twn jenwn synallagmatikwn isotimiwn, enanti toy asqenoys boylgarikoy nomismatos (leb), eixe ws amesh synepeia thn elleich twn farmakeytikwn proiontwn kai skeyasmatwn poy eisagontai. Xiliades mikromagaza kleinoyn to ena meta to allo, enw ayta poy katorqwnoyn na epibiwsoyn pwloyn mono cwmi kai gala. To fainomeno twn grammwn anamonhs gia thn promhqeia toy kaqhmerinoy cwmioy emfanizetai -kai pali -para tis diarkeis ayjhtikes diakymanseis twn timwn. H katastash epibarynetai akomh perissotero apo thn meiwmenh agrotikh paragwgh, enw polloi ginontai kleftes gia ena kommati cwmi kai ligo gala. To “emporio ths tsantas” anqei kai oyres paranomwn mikroemporwn strimwxnontai sta synora me thn Serbia, prokeimenoy na agorasoyn emporeymata plhrwnontas me reysto xrhma. Ta royxa, oi oikiakes syskeyes kai ta epipla paramenoyn apoylhta -edw kai kairo- stis bitrines twn katasthmatwn, enw oso de poylioyntai toso h timh toys ayjanetai. Apo thn allh pleyra oi oikonomologoi tassontai yper ths ameshs apaleyqerwshs ths agoras, ws monadiko apotelesmatiko meso antimetwpishs toy yperplhqwrismoy, akoloyqwntas thn apofash ths kentrikhs trapezas gia arsh toy kratikoy elegxoy sthn poreia twn epitokiwn. Parallhla, syzhtietai entona h systash ths Epitrophs Synallagmatos poy exei -apo thn perasmenh xronia- systhsei to Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio, wste na stamathsei h ptwtikh poreia toy leb kai na apokatastaqei h ajiopistia toy trapezikoy systhmatos. GIOYKOSLABIA To sxetika syntomo, alla taraxwdes metacyxropolemiko istoriko ths shmerinhs Gioykoslabias (Serbia, Mayroboynio), perilambanei thn aimathrh diaspash ths omospondiakhs kybernhtikhs domhs, to dieqnes empargko poy epiblhqhke thn tetraetia 1992-1996 kai thn entonh koinwnikh anataraxh toy teleytaioy trimhnoy -me aformh thn arnhsh toy Slompotan Milosebits na apodextei ta apotelesmata (yper ths antipoliteyshs) twn dhmotikwn eklogwn toy Noembrioy. Wstoso,oi Serboi oikonomologoi pisteyoyn oti ta oikonomika problhmata ths xwras toys exoyn baqyteres rizes apo tis synepeies ths bosniakhs polemikhs peripeteias, to dieqnes empargko kai thn poltikh astaqeia. Ektimoyn oti h ntopia biomhxania doyleyei sto 40% ths synolikhs paragwgikhs ths dynatothtas, enw orismenoi kladoi molis sto 10% ths paragwgikhs toys ikanothtas. To ethsio atomiko eisodhma exei meiwqei sta 1.500 dolaria, enanti 3.000 dolariwn to 1990. Kybernhtika stoixeia topoqetoyn to energo ergatiko dynamiko sta 2.100.000 ergates, enw idiwtikoi statistikoi organismoi kanoyn logo gia 700.000-800.000 ergazomenoys. Oi apergies apoteloyn kaqhmerino fainomeno, oi misqoi twn ergazomenwn spaniws ftanoyn ta katwtera epipeda, enw polles epixeirhseis adynatoyn na kalycoyn ta leitoyrgika toys ejoda. To paradeigma ths etaireias kataskeyhs trakter IMT, einai endeiktiko twn problhmatwn poy antimetwpizoyn oi epixeirhseis. Sto parelqon h anaferomenh etairia eixe ethsia paragwgh 40.000 trakter, me ejagwges se perissoteres apo 100 xwres. Shmera, h paragwgh ths exei meiwqei stis 4000 monades, enw exei pelates mono tis prwhn gioykoslabikes dhmokraties. Amesh synepeia, h meiwsh twn qesewn ergasias apo 6.500 poy htan sto parelqon se 4.000 kata thn periodo poy dianyoyme. Opws einai gnwsto, thn epoxh toy Cyxroy Polemoy h gioykoslabikh oikonomia htan h pio “fileleyqerh” oikonomia metajy twn xwrwn ths anatolikhs Eyrwphs, kaqws oi dhmosies epixeirhseis ths, eixan shmantiko baqmo aytonomias (ta aytokinhta Zastava pwloyntan stis HPA). Oi idioi oikonomologoi parathroyn oti thn xronikh periodo poy jekinoysan oi oikonomikes metarryqmiseis stis loipes xwres toy prwhn anatolikoy mplok (Oyggaria, Tsexia, Polwnia), h Serbia paremeine “egklwbismenh” se mia oikonomia meiktoy typoy ypo to kaqestws Milosebits. Sth synexeia -para tis kybernhtikes diabebaiwseis- h poreia twn idiwtikopoihsewn twn ejelissotan me ryqmoys xelwnas, se antiqesh me to Mayroboynio opoy exoyn shmeiwqei shmantika bhmata. Epishs, ginetai safes oti me thn yparxoysa koinwnikh anataraxh “mplokaretai” kaqe sobarh prospaqeia epitaxynshs twn idiwtikopoihsewn-poy sthn kalyterh periptwsh- apaitoyn 5 me 10 xronia gia na ylopoihqoyn. ALBANIA H katarreysh toy paraoikonomikoy systhmatos poy basisthke sth meqodo ths “pyramidas” odhghse thn Albania sta proqyra ths oikonomikhs katastrofhs. Oi anhsyxies enteinontai me to endexomeno mias polemikhs syrrajhs sto Kosobo, thn opoia, to kaqestws Mperisa mporei na prokalesei sthn prospaqeia toy na krathqei gia oso to dynato perissotero xrono sthn ejoysia. Apo oikonomikhs apocews, dhmosiografikes phges sta Tirana anaferoyn oti peripoy 150.000 ependytes sto paraoikonomiko systhma ths pyramidas, elaban to 60% twn kefalaiwn poy ependysan stis 4 Febroyarioy, enw eixe programmatistei h apozhmiwsh 200.000 ependytwn sto 52% toy synolikoy kefalaioy poy ependysan gia thn epomenh mera. Omws, polloi apo toys mikroependytes arnoyntai na apozhmiwqoyn merikws kai apaitoyn thn olikh ejoflhsh twn xrhmatwn toys. Wstoso, symfwna me ektimhseis dieqnwn kyklwn h telikh ekbash ths katastashs sthn Albania qa kriqei apo thn telikh stash poy qa krathsei h Dysh, kaqws oi anagkes gia eisroh jenoy synallagmatos einai terasties, enw apo thn allh meria, h epitaxynsh twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn einai epitaktikh [15] STAXTH APO MAZOYT SE SYNOIKIA THS SOFIASKataxwrhqhke: 17:51 Wra ElladosSOFIA, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (BTA- MPE)Me staxth sta mpalkonia toys, poy eftane ton ena ponto, jypnhsan to prwi oi katoikoi ths synoikias "Krasna Poliana" ths Sofias.Opws anakoinwsan apo thn yphresia ths "Politikhs Prostasias", aitia gia to symban staqhke to kacimo mazoyt kai doqhke h diabebaiwsh oti den yparxei radienergos molynsh ths perioxhs. [16] OYRES OXHMATWN STA SYNORA BOYLGARIAS- OD GIOYGKOSLABIASKataxwrhqhke: 20:05 Wra ElladosSOFIA, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (BTA- MPE)Terasties oyres, poy jepernane ta dyo xiliometra, exoyn sxhmatisei idiwtika aytokinhta kai forthga sth boylgarikh epikrateia, ta opoia skopeyoyn na perasoyn mesw toy boylgarikoy meqoriakoy staqmoy "Mpregkobo" sthn Omospondiakh Dhmokratia ths Gioygkoslabias.O elaxistos xronos anamonhs einai deka wres kai eniote ftanei kai to 24wro. H aitia aytoy toy synwstismoy brisketai sth megalh ayjhsh toy ariqmoy twn Boylgarwn politwn poy asxoloyntai me to "emporio ths balitsas", dhladh metaferoyn diafora emporeymata kai epiqymoyn na perasoyn sth geitonikh OD ths Gioygkoslabias gia na ta poylhsoyn kai na kerdisoyn liga xrhmata gia na zhsoyn. Oi odhgoi twn forthgwn TIR epishs protimoyn th diadromh ayth gia na apofygoyn thn katabolh twn 100 germanikwn markwn poy zhtane oi serbikes arxes stis eqnikes toys odoys kai tajideyoyn mexri to Beligradi mesw xwmatodromwn. [ST] GIOYGKOSLABIA[17] SL.MILOSEBITS : H ONOMASIA TWN SKOPIWN DE QA EPHREASEI TIS SXESEIS MAS ME THN ELLADA - SYGXRONOS POLITIKOS O KWN.SHMITHSKataxwrhqhke: 13:08 Wra ElladosQESSALONIKH , 9 Febroyarioy (M.P.E.)Thn apoch oti to qema ths onomasias twn Skopiwn de qa ephreasei tis sxeseis ths Ellados me thn Omospondiakh Dhmokratia ths Gioygkoslabias ekfrazei o Proedros ths Serbias Slompontan Milosebits.Se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida "To Bhma" o Serbos Proedros epishmainei oti metajy twn dyo xwrwn syntrexoyn oloi oi logoi kai oi proypoqeseis poy aforoyn kato parelqon kai to paron kai ,fysika kai to mellon, gia baqytates filikes sxeseis". "Proswpika, ypogrammizei, den pisteyw oti oi baqytatoi istorikoi desmoi metajy twn dyo lawn,mporoyn na diakindyneysoyn logw toy onomatos,alla oyte kai gia kapoion allo logo , poy piqanws sxetizetai me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, h opoia syxna mpainei anamesa sthn Ellada kai sth Gioygkoslabia." Sthn erwthsh an qewrei to qema ths onomasias twn Skopiwn "elassonos shmasias" o Serbos hgeths tonizei: " To onoma ayths ths xwras, poy brisketai anamesa stis dyo xwres,de mporei na staqei empodio sthn toso shmantikh anaptyjh filias kai twn sxesewn mas.Ayth einai h gnwmh moy.Kai exw panta sto myalo moy ,apo palia, oti genika sta Balkania, eidika oi Serboi kai oi Ellhnes prepei na einai enwmenoi perissotero apo oloys ,idiaitera twra,meta apo ayton ton polemo, poy oloys mas ekane mikroteroys.Twra oloi prepei na krathsoyme thn akeraiothta mas." O Slompontan Milosebits apantwntas sthn erwthsh giati den anagnwrizei to apotelesma twn dhmotikwn eklogwn, parapempei sthn protash nomoy poy katateqhke pros chfish sth Boylh kai dhlwnei... aisiodojos oti qa ejasfalisei thn pleiochfia twn boyleytwn,enw einai gnwsto pws to sosialistiko komma,h Gioygkoslabikh Aristera kai h Nea Dhmokratia exoyn thn pleiochfia twn edrwn sto Koinoboylio.Dexetai pws se polloys dhmoys megalwn polewn , opws kai se merikoys toy Beligradioy nikhse o synapsimos ths antipoliteyshs "Zagientno" alla den paradexetai thn kaqolikh epikrathsh toy."Stis dhmotikes ekloges kerdise th syntriptikh pleiochfia twn dhmwn tosialistiko komma mazi me ta alla dyo kommata poy syenrgazetai, opws akribws kai stis boyleytikes ekloges" tonizei. Anaferomenos stis sxeseis ths Gioygkoslabias me tis alles xwres kai thn entajh ths stis eyrwpaikes domes ypogrammizei oti "oramatizetai th Gioygkoslabia toy 21oy aiwna". 'H xwra moy, legei, exei proypoqeseis na anaptyssetai grhgora apo kaqe apoch.Arkei na mhn empodizetai apo ejwqen pieseis kai anamijeis jenwn dynamewn sthn eswterikh ths zwh.Se sxesh me tis ypoloipes xwres sta Balkania, nomizw oti prepei na katakthsoyme isotimh qesh.Oles oi balkanikes xwres prepei me koines prospaqeies na qesoyn terma stis amoibaies prostribes,poy eixan sto parelqon kai oi opoies shmera mporoyn na anabiwsoyn ana pasa stigmh.Nomizw oti h aytoteleia twn balkanikwn kratwn kai oi agaqes sxeseis metajy toys qa dieykolynoyn thn entatikh oikonomikh, politikh kai politistikh synergasia, me skopo na metasxhmatistoyn ta Balkania se perioxh oikonomikws kai politistikws aneptygmenh kai isotimh me ta ypoloipa tmhmata ths Eyrwphs." Sto shmeio ayto o Slompontan Milosebits kanei idiaitera kolakeytikoys xarakthrisoys gia toys Ellhnes politikoys kai prosqetei oti pote den eixe problhmata me thn ellhnikh politikh hgesia, eite sthn ejoysia briskotan to PASOK eite h Nea Dhmokratia. " H gnwmh moy gia ton k.Shmith,legei, einai pws einai enas poly ikanos politikos kai poly sygxronos politikos.Enas politikos poy antilambanetai sto akeraio ta shmerina problhmata ths oikonomias kai ths koinwnikhs zwhs twn eyrwpaikwn xwrwn.Pisteyw oti einai poly shmantikos.Den einai qorybwdhs, alla einai idiaitera eyfyhs." Ekfrazei epishs th qetikh gnwmh poy exei gia ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Q.Pagkalo, enw anaferetai me idiaitera qerma logia gia ton prwhn Prwqypoyrgo Kwn.Mhtsotakh, ton opoio xarakthrizei "megalo politiko" me ton opoio ton syndeei "idiaiterh sxesh ektimhshs kai filias". Qewrei akomh ws megalh epityxia thn symfwnia toy Ntehton ,poy efere thn eirhnh sthn perioxh ths Bosnias ,enw apantwntas sthn parathrhsh oti polloi Serboi ths Bosnias de symfwnoyn me aythn, ypogrammizei oti h symfwnia anagnwrise to dikaiwma na yparxei h Serbikh Dhmokratia ths Bosnias, ws isotimh xwra ths synomospondias."Omws an exoyn ayto to skeptiko einai giati, aytoi oi anqrwpoi exasan dikoys toys ston polemo,exasan tis perioysies toys, jerizwqhkan apo tis patrogonikes toys esties." Telos, anaferomenos ston eayto toy tonizei oti den eixe dianohqei pote oti qa fqasei kapote na kanei ayto poy kanei shmera, na hgeitai dhladh ths xwras toy, gi 'ayto kai pote den eblepe toys politikoys ws protypo. [18] EPIFYLAKTIKH H ANTIPOLITEYSH STH SERBIA GIA THN YIOQETHSH TOY NOMOY POY ANAGNWRIZEI TIS NIKES THS STIS DHMOTIKES EKLOGESKataxwrhqhke: 19:21 Wra ElladosBELIGRADI 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (M.P.E. - toy Nikoy Fragkopoyloy)Epifylaktikh emfanisthke h antipoliteysh oson afora thn yioqethsh apo th Boylh ths Serbias toy eidikoy nomoy poy zhthse o Serbos Proedros Slompontan Milosebits sxetika me thn anagnwrish toy apotelesmatos twn dhmotikwn eklogwn symfwna me thn ekqesh toy OASE.O ek twn hgetwn ths antipoliteyshs Boyk Ntraskobits milwntas xqes ston thleoptiko staqmo BK toy Beligradioy anefere oti mexri thn Trith poy qa syzhthqei to qema ayto sth Boylh, o synaspismos "Zagientno" qa synexisei tis sygkentrwseis diamartyrias. Shmeiwse de oti oi boyleytes toy synaspismoy aytoy den prokeitai na symmetasxoyn sth synedriash ths Boylhs. O Ntraskobits dhlwse akomh oti an oi arxes den proxwrhsoyn sthn apeleyqerwsh twn aysthra elegxomenwn kratikwn meswn enhmerwshs kai an den tropopoihqei o parwn eklogikos nomos, h antipoliteysh den prokeitai na symmetasxei stis boyleytikes kai proedrikes ekloges ths Serbias oi opoies einai programmatismenes gia to telos toy trexontos etoys. Oi sygkentrwseis diamartyrias antipoliteyshs kai foithtwn synexisthkan kai shmera sthn gioygkoslabikh prwteyoysa. H syntonistikh epitroph twn foithtwn anefere oti kai ayth qa synexisei tis kinhtopoihseis kai meta thn piqanh chfish, apo th Boylh, toy nomoy poy zhthse o Serbos Proedros, ews otoy timwrhqoyn oi ypeyqynoi ths eklogikhs noqeias. Symfwna me dhmosieymata toy serbikoy Typoy thn hmera ths synedriashs ths Boylhs me aformh thn ejetash ths aithshs Milosebits einai poly piqanon na anakoinwqei kai o anasxhmatismos ths serbikhs kybernhshs. Opws isxyrizontai ta idia dhmosieymata sth nea kybernhsh den prokeitai na symmetasxoyn oi nyn ypoyrgoi dikaiosynhs, Arantzel Markitsebits, kai Paideias, Ntragkoslab Mlantenobits, dyo proswpa poy ejaitias twn amfilegomenwn apofasewn toys sxetika me tis dikastikes parembaseis peri toy apotelesmatos twn dhmotikwn eklogwn kai ths antimetwpishs twn foithtikwn kinhtopoihsewn dexthkan ta pyra ths antipoliteyshs kai twn foithtwn. Sto metajy sto Pale xqes synanthqhkan o Patriarxhs Serbwn Paylos kai h Proedros ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias Mpiliana Plabsits me kyrio antikeimeno thn paroysa politikh krish sth Serbia kai th diaithsia sxetika me to kaqestws toy Mprtsko. [Z] KYPROS[19] EPISHMH EPISKECH STHN INDIA ARXIZEI AYRIO O G.KLHRIDHSKataxwrhqhke: 14:43 Wra ElladosLEYKWSIA 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (M.P.E-KYPE)Synomilies me ton omologo toy Sanker Ntagial Sarma, ton prwqypoyrgo Nteb Gkoyto, ton antiproedro ths Anw Boylhs, ypoyrgoys kai ajiwmatoyxoys ths kybernhshs qa exei sto Neo Delxi o Proedros ths Kyproy Glaykos Klhridhs o opoios arxizei apo ayrio epishmh episkech sthn India.Epishs, kata th diarkeia ths paramonhs toy o k.Klhridhs qa synanthqei me ton Proedro ths Omospondias Emporikwn kai Biomhxanikwn Epimelhthriwn ths xwras. Ton Proedro ths Kyproy synodeyoyn sthn India o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn A.Mixahlidhs, o kybernhtikos ekproswpos G.Kassoylidhs kai o dieyqynths eqimotypias toy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn P.Iwannidhs. [20] TO KYPRIAKO METAJY TWN QEMATWN POY QA ZHTHQOYN SE SYSKECH STHN OYASIGKTONKataxwrhqhke: 12:34 Wra ElladosLEYKWSIA 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (M.P.E.-KYPE)To kypriako perilambanetai metajy twn qematwn poy qa syzhthqoyn se eyreia syskech poy pragmatopoieitai shmera kai ayrio sthn Oyasigkton, ypo thn proedria ths ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn twn HPA, Mantlin Olmprait.Sth syskech anamenetai na symmetasxoyn o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Tzon Kornmploym, o apestalmenos toy Amerikanoy Proedroy gia to kypriako, Ritsarnt Mpiti kai o ajiwmatoyxos toy Steht Ntipartment Keri Kabano. Symfwna me to Radiofwniko Idryma Kyproy sth syskech qa melethqoyn tropoi prowqhshs ths amerikanikhs prwtoboylias gia to kypriako. [21] O KYPRIAKOS TYPOS GIA TIS EKQESEIS OYNFISYP- MPIL KLINTONKataxwrhqhke: 16:21 Wra ElladosLEYKWSIA, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (MPE-KYPE)H ekqesh toy Proedroy twn HPA, Mpil Klinton pros to Kogkreso gia to Kypriako, kaqws kai h ekqesh ths OYNFISYP gia to ypotiqemeno epeisodio richs pyrobolismwn sth grammh antiparatajhs, sthn perioxh Loyroytzinas, apoteloyn ta kyria qemata sta opoia epikentrwnei to endiaferon toy o kypriakos typos.Synenteyjh toy Ypatoy Bretanoy Armosth sthn Kypro, Nteibint Maten, dhmosieyei h efhmerida "Agwn", symfwna me thn opoia o k. Maten yposthrizei oti o Proedros ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias, Glaykos Klhridhs kai o Toyrkokyprios katoxikos hgeths, Raoyf Ntenktas einai proqymoi na proxwrhsoyn se apeyqeias dialogo gia mia synolikh kai biwsimh lysh sto Kypriako. Epishs, h efhmerida anaferei oti melh ths Grammateias toy OHE meqodeyoyn lysh gia oristiko kleisimo toy qematos, wste na mhn apotelei empodio sthn epilysh toy Kypriakoy. H efhmerida "Alhqeia", grafei oti o Amerikanos Proedros, Mpil Klinton, sthn ekqesh toy, ekfrazei anhsyxia kai apogohteysh gia thn agora twn rwsikwn pyraylwn S-300 apo thn Kypriakh Dhmokratia, enw epanalambanei th desmeysh toy na epidiwjei anabaqmismeno endiaferon ws pros thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy. Tis dhlwseis toy Spyroy Kyprianoy gia thn ekqesh Klinton, dhmosieyoyn oi efhmerides "Maxh" kai "Shmerinh". Symfwna me aytes, o Proedros ths Kypriakhs Boylhs yposthrizei oti h ellhnokypriakh pleyra prepei na apeyqynqei sto Kogkreso kai na toy ypenqymisei oti oi ejoplismoi twn toyrkikwn katoxikwn strateymatwn einai amerikanikoi. Thn ekqesh ths OYNFISYP gia to dhqen epeisodio sth Loyroytzina, proballei h efhmerida "Fileleyqeros". Sto dhmosieyma tonizetai oti h OYNFISYP diaceydei ton Attila, afoy kanena ixnos aimatos den breqhke sth nekrh zwnh, alla mono sta katexomena. [22] APANQRWPH SYMPERIFORA TWN TORKOKYPRIAKWN ARXWNKataxwrhqhke: 17:51 Wra ElladosLeykwsia, 9 Febroyarioy, (M.P.E.)Toyrkoi astynomikoi empodisan xqes to iatro Iwshf Moythrh na ejetasei egklwbismenoys asqeneis ston Kormakith sta katexomena, sto plaisio symfwnias metajy toy ekproswpoy twn Marwnitwn kai toy Ypoyrgeioy Ygeias.Xqes o k. Iwshf Moythrhs, synodeyomenos apo mia nosokoma toy Genikoy Nosokomeioy Leykwsias eishlqe sta katexomena mesa apo to odofragma toy Lhdra Palas prokeimenoy na ejetasei toys asqeneis. Enw o k. Moythrhs eixe hdh ejetasei 15 asqeneis kai eprokeito na pragmatopoihsei kai alles 15 kat' oikon episkeceis, gyrw sto meshmeri ton episkefqhkan pente Toyrkoi me politika isxyrizomenoi oti einai astynomikoi, oi opoioi toy zhthsan na apomakrynqei apo ta katexomena kai na epistrecei sth Leykwsia, me to aitiologiko oti den eixe adeia askhsews epaggelmatos gia thn katexomenh Kypro. Sth synexeia ton odhghsan sto astynomiko tmhma Myrtoy apo opoy kai ton meteferan sto odofragma toy Lhdra Palas. Prepei, wstoso, na shmeiwqei oti o k. Moythrhs parexei iatrikh bohqeia sta katexomena apo to 1995. [23] PARAKLHSH SE MONASTHRI THS KYPROY ENWPION THS DAKRYROOYSHS PANAGIAS THS PARAMYQIASKataxwrhqhke: 12:34 Wra ElladosLEYKWSIA 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (M.P.E.-KYPE)Paroysia toy proedroy ths kypriakhs boylhs, Spyroy Kyprianoy kai xorostatoyntos toy Arxiepiskopoy Kyproy Xrysostomoy, telesthke shmera to prwi paraklhsh pros thn Yperagia Qeotoko kai ton Xristo enwpion ths dakryrooyshs Panagias ths Paramyqias, sth Iera Monh Kykkoy.Ejalloy, o iereas ths ekklhsias toy Agioy Gewrgioy sto Mammari, anefere oti eixe diapistwsei xqes pws treis eikones sthn ekklhsia toy xwrioy epishs dakryzan. Prokeitai gia dyo eikones ths Panagias kai mia eikona toy Agioy Gewrgioy kai opws anefere o iereas, ta dakrya eywdiazan myro. [H] TOYRKIA[24] CHFISMA GIA THN KATASTASH STHN TOYRKIA ENEKRINE TO KOINOBOYLIO THS DANIASKataxwrhqhke: 14:43 Wra ElladosKOPEGXAGH 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (M.P.E.)Th baqeia ths anhsyxia gia th synexizomenh parabiash twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn sthn Toyrkia ekfrazei h danikh boylh se chfisma poy enekrine meta apo thn triwrh pro hmerhsias diatajews syzhthsh, me prwtoboylia twn kommatwn Enwtikh Lista kai Laiko Sosialistiko Komma.Sth boylh katateqhkan dyo protaseis chfismatwn, mia toy Laikoy Sosialistikoy Kommatos kai mia ek meroys ths pleiochfias twn kommatwn , Sosialdhmokratikoy, Synthrhtikoy, Fileleyqeroy, Kentrwwn Dhmokratwn kai Rizospastwn h opoia kai egkriqhke me 89 chfoys yper kai 15 leyka. "To koinoboylio ekfrazei th baqeia toy anhsyxia gia thn katastash twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn sthn Toyrkia kai strefetai kata twn prospaqeiwn ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs na lysei to koyrdiko zhthma kyriws me xrhsh stratiwtikwn meswn', tonizetai sto chfisma. Protrepei thn kybernhsh, mesw ths synexishs dimeroys dialogoy kai se dieqnes epipedo, na ergastei wste h Toyrkia na ejasfalisei ton sebasmo twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn kai na epidiwjei eirhnikh lysh toy koyrdikoy zhthmatos. Epibebaiwnei thn politikh ths danikhs kybernhshs apenanti sthn Toyrkia poy oikodomeitai panw se synergasia kai syndesh me thn Eyrwph mesw toy NATO, toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs, toy OASE kai ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Diapistwnei oti h Toyrkia prepei na parameinei etairos sthn Eyrwpaikh kai Atlantikh synergasia kai na ypoxrewqei sthn thrhsh twn dieqnwn desmeysewn poy aporreoyn apo th synergasia ayth. Oi perissoteroi omilhtes diapistwsan epideinwsh ths katastashs twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn twn Koyrdwn kai toy toyrkikoy laoy kai zhthsan na askhqoyn pieseis kai parembaseis pros thn Toyrkia gia thn beltiwsh toys. Zhthsan epishs kritiko dialogo kai apofygh apomonwshs ths xwras apo thn Eyrwph. O ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn N.Petersen se mia prosektika diatypwmenh omilia toy tonise metajy allwn oti h kybernhsh parakoloyqei me megalh prosoxh tis ejelijeis sthn Toyrkia, anaferqhke ston makroxrono dytiko prosanatolismo ths Toyrkias kai sth shmerinh prospaqeia toy Kommatos Eyhmerias na prosanatolisei thn toyrkikh koinwnia pros tis paradosiakes islamikes ajies. Sxetika me anqrwpina dikaiwmata o k.Petersen epishmane oti epi polla xronia oi toyrkikes arxes den ejasfalisan thn thrhsh toys kai ayto yphrje, opws eipe, problhma, toso stis sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn oso kai stis sxeseis ths Toyrkias me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Epishmainontas oti h Toyrkia qa prepei na katalabei oti h stratiwtikh lysh sto koyrdiko einai adynath aphyqyne ekklhsh pros tis dyo pleyres na apofygoyn th bia kai na epizhthsoyn dhmokratikh, eirhnikh dieyqethsh toy qematos me sebasmo ths edafikhs ths akeraiothtas. Shmeiwse oti to nomosxedio gia th beltiwsh twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn poy kateqese h toyrkikh kybernhsh sta telh toy 1996 den prowqhqhke telika kai tonise, oti "ayto epibebaiwnei thn entypwsh mas oti oi prospaqeies ekdhmokratismoy kai diasfalishs twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn exoyn poly xamhlh proteraiothta sthn Toyrkia". Apo toys omilhtes, o boyleyths kai prwhn arxhgos toy Laikoy Sosialistikoy Kommatos Gkert Petersen, epekrine sklhra thn Toyrkia, ypogrammise thn eyqynh ths dieqnoys koinothtas na piesei gia lysh toy koyrdikoy, zhthse diakoph kaqe oikonomikhs bohqeias apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh pros thn Toyrkia kai diakoph pwlhshs oplwn mexri na lyqei to koyrdiko. Epikritika kata ths Toyrkias topoqethqhke kai o sosialdhmokraths boyleyths kai melos ths koinoboyleytikhs syneleyshs toy Symboylioy Eyrwphs, H.FGhellerod, o opoios zhthse apo thn kybernhsh na piesei se dieqnes epipedo gia ekdhmokratismo ths Toyrkias. Anaferqhke sto kypriako legontas xarakthristika: "Sth sosialdhmokratia pisteyoyme oti h Toyrkia prepei na symbalei se mia epoikodomhtikh lysh toy kypriakoy akoma kai an h Kypros ginotan plhres melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs sto prosexes mellon". [25] SE "PARWDIA THS DIKAIOSYNHS" EJELISSETAI H DIKH TWN 48 ASTYNOMIKWNGIA TH DOLOFONIA TOY TOYRKOY DHMOSIOGRAFOY METIN GKIOKTEPEKataxwrhqhke: 11:48 Wra ElladosBRYJELLES, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (M.P.E.)Se "parwdia ths dikaiosynhs" kindyneyei na ejelixqei h dikh twn 48 Toyrkwn astynomikwn, poy kathgoroyntai gia th dolofonia toy 25xronoy dhmosiografoy ths efhmeridas "Ebrensel", Metin Gkioktepe, prin apo ena xrono sthn Kwnstantinoypolh.Thn epishmansh ayth kanei, me titlo "O Metin peqane, o Metin zei", h belgikh efhmerida "Le Soir", me aformh th nea diakoph ths dikhs, afoy - opws tonizetai sto dhmosieyma - kaneis apo toys kathgoroymenoys den htan parwn, to dikasthrio apomakryne toys dyo Belgoys synhgoroys ths organwshs "Dikhgoroi xwris synora" ypakoyontas sthn "eqnikistikh orgh" ths yperaspishs, symfwna me thn opoia "osoi den einai Toyrkoi den exoyn qesh edw!", enw oi dyo prwtoi martyres kathgorias, poy ejetasthkan, kathgoroyntai me th seira toys apo thn yperaspish oti anhkoyn se paranomh organwsh. Na shmeiwqei oti h politikh agwgh zhthse thn profylakish 11 astynomikwn, enw to dikasthrio apofasise th diejagwgh ths epomenhs dikasimoy stis 11 Aprilioy, prokeimenoy mexri tote na ejetastei to aithma ths politikhs agwghs... To arqro toy Thierry Fiorilli, anaferetai epishs stis synqhkes katw apo tis opoies dolofonhqhke o Metin Gkioktepe prin apo ena xrono, sth sygkinhsh poy prokalese kai prokalei o qanatos toy sto eswteriko ths Toyrkias kai sth dieqnh aganakthsh, poy anagkasan thn toyrkikh kybernhsh na proxwrhsei se ereynes kai, telika, sthn apaggelia kathgoriwn se 48 astynomikoys, pragma prwtofanes gia thn Toyrkia. O idios, se allo arqro toy me titlo "H anasa toswn filwn dhmosiografwn poy dolofonhqhkan", sthrizomenos se stoixeia ths prosfaths ekqeshs twn "Reporters xwris synora", perigrafei toys diwgmoys twn dhmosiografwn sthn Toyrkia, eidikotera oswn proskeintai sthn antipoliteysh. Sthn ekqesh, shmeiwnontai 154 periptwseis askhshs astynomikhs bias enantion dhmosiografwn, kai aytes mono gia to 1996. Sth synexeia, to dhmosieyma anaferetai sthn periptwsh toy Isik Gioyrtsoy, poy krateitai sth fylakh apo to 1994 katadikasmenos se fylakish 16 etwn. O "mparmpa-Isik", opws einai eyrytera gnwstos, exei sygkinhsei to dieqnh dhmosiografiko kosmo kai xiliades diamartyries ginontai, eidikotera stis HPA, gia thn ypoqesh toy. Ton perasmeno Dekembrio, san antamoibh gia thn proshlwsh toy sthn eleyqeria toy Typoy, toy aponemhqhke to ethsio brabeio twn "Reporters xwris synora", poy o idios qewrei san thn "anasa olwn twn filwn dhmosiografwn poy dolofonhqhkan". [26] EPIKEITAI "DIPLWMATIKH DIENEJH" METAJY OLLANDIAS KAI TOYRKIASSXETIKA ME THN EKDOSH ENOS TOYRKOY "NONOY" NARKWTIKWNKataxwrhqhke: 11:48 Wra ElladosXAGH, 9 Febroyarioy 1997 (M.P.E.)"Diplwmatikh dienejh" metajy Ollandias kai Toyrkias epikeitai syntoma, sxetika me thn ekdosh apo tis ollandikes arxes enos Toyrkoy "nonoy" narkwtikwn, gia "piqanh" symmetoxh toy se laqremporio hrwinhs, o opoios parallhla kathgoreitai apo tis arxes ths xwras toy oti anhkei kai yposthrizei oikonomika to RKK...H ollandikh efhmerida "De Volkskrant", se sxetiko dhmosieyma ths anaferei oti to 1995 h Toyrkia zhthse thn ekdosh toy Toyrkoy empora narkwtikwn, Xoysein Mpaympasin, alla h ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs ths Ollandias, k. Sorgdrager, den exei parei akoma kammia apofash gia to qema ayto. O Areios Pagos ekrine ton Dekembrio oti, an ekdoqei o Mpaympasin, yparxoyn "sobaroi logoi" na basanistei h akoma kai na dolofonhqei. Symfwna me to dhmosieyma, o Mpaympasin epaije rolo se mia seira skandalwn, sta opoia akoysthkan kai ta onomata toy Toyrkoy proedroy, Soyleiman Ntemirel kai ths ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn, Tansoy Tsiller. Sto metajy, se synenteyjh toy sthn idia efhmerida, o Mpaympasin - poy krybetai anamenontas thn apofash ths ypoyrgoy k. Sorgdrager - kataggelei oti to komma toy "Orqoy Dromoy" toy Ntemirel kai ths Tsiller, exei domhqei me xrhmata poy proerxontai apo narkwtika. Oi kritikes apo th Dytikh Eyrwph sxetika me piqanes dwrodokies se kybernhtiko epipedo ayjanontai olo kai perissotero. To dikasthrio ths Frankfoyrths diapistwse sta telh Ianoyarioy oti melh ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs exoyn prostatecei emporoys narkwtikwn, enw eidika h Tansoy Tsiller feretai na exei proswpikes sxeseis me tis mafiozikes oikogeneies Senogloy kai Mpaympasin. Telos, h efhmerida anaferei oti, o Mpaympasin kathgoreitai sthn Toyrkia oti einai melos toy apagoreymenoy Koyrdikoy Ergatikoy Kommatos (RKK) kai oti exei yposthrijei to komma ayto oikonomika, enw h Toyrkia zhta thn ekdosh toy logw piqanhs symmetoxhs toy sto laqremporio 3.100 kilwn hrwinhs. Ta plhrh arxeia twn eidhsewn toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy einai diaqesima sthn selida toy MPE sthn dieyqynsh http://www.mpa.gr/ kai ston katoptrismo ths stis HPA sthn dieyqynsh http://www.hri.org/MPA/Macedonian Press Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article |
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