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Wednesday, 14 August 2024
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Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-01-30From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>Macedonian Press Agency: News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY EIDHSEWNQessalonikh, 30 Ianoyarioy 1997EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Nikoy Xatzh)TITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] OI AGROTES THS QESSALIAS QA APOKLEISOYN SYMBOLIKA TH SIDHRODROMIKH GRAMMH AQHNAS -QESSALONIKHS[02] ME TH SYNANTHSH TWN YPOYRGWN POLITISMOY KAI THN AGNH MPALTSA JEKINOYN OI EORTASTIKES EKDHLWSEIS GIA TA EGKAINIA TOY OPPEQ '97[03] SE KLIMA ENTASHS EGKAINIASTHKE XQES H 13h AGROTICA APO TON ST.TZOYMAKA[04] GIA TIS AGROTIKES KINHTOPOIHSEIS SYZHTHSAN OI K.SHMITHS -K.SKANDALIDHS[05] TIS PROTASEIS TOY GIA THN ALLAGH TOY KATASTATIKOY THS N.D. PAROYSIASE O S. MANOS[06] ME TON K.SHMITH SYNANTHQHKE O PROEDROS TOY SYNASPISMOY[07] DRASTHRIOPOIEITAI STA BALKANIA H AGROTIKH TRAPEZA[08] STO ARXAIOLOGIKO TRIGWNO PELLAS-BERGINAS-DIOY KAI STO OINOPOIEIO MPOYTARH JENAGHQHKAN OI YPOYRGOI POLITISMOY[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[09] 500 EKKLHSIES, MONASTHRIA KAI EJWKKLHSIA KATESTRECE TO KAQESTWS NTENKTAS STA KATEXOMENA[10] POLLA FORTHGA DIEQNWN METAFORWN PARAMENOYN STON PROMAXWNA EJAITIAS TOY KLEISIMATOS SYGKOINWNIAKWN KOMBWN STH BOYLGARIA[11] SYNEXIZETAI H GENIKH APERGIA STH BOYLGARIA[12] H ANTIPOLITEYSH APERRICE THN PROTASH NTOMPREF GIA KYBERNHSH EYREIAS APODOXHS KAI EKLOGES SE PENTE MHNES[13] PANIKOS STH NOMISMATIKH AGORA STH BOYLGARIA[14] SYMBIBASTIKES PROTASEIS GIA THN EKTONWSH THS KRISHS STH SERBIA APO TON S.MILOSEBITS- ALLAGH POLITIKOY SKHNIKOY PROBLEPEI H "INTIPENTENT"[15] STA SKOPIA ANTIPROSWPEIA TOY DNT[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Nikoy Xatzh)[16] H TOYRKIA EPIDIWKEI ALLAGH TWN DEDOMENWN ANQYPOBRYXIAKOY POLEMOY STO AIGAIOEIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] OI AGROTES THS QESSALIAS QA APOKLEISOYN SYMBOLIKA TH SIDHRODROMIKH GRAMMH AQHNAS -QESSALONIKHSH katalhch ths sidhrodromikhs grammhs Aqhnas - Qessalonikhs apo toys agrotes qa einai symbolikh, apofasise sth xqesinh ths synedriash h Panqessalikh Epitroph. Sth synedriash symmeteixe kai o proedros ths omospondias astynomikwn ypallhlwn Dhmhtrhs Kyriazidhs, o opoios dhlwse: "parabreqhka sth synedriash giati an yparxoyn symplokes h traymaties qa einai kai apo th dikh lar pleyra", enw yposthrije oti yparxoyn periqwria dialogoy. "Qa eimaste cyxraimoi, qa pame opoy programmatisame kai qa epidiwjoyme na mhn erqoyme se sygkroysh me toys astynomikoys" tonise to melos ths Panqessalikhs Epitrophs Qanashs Nasikas kai prosqese oti h kybernhsh exei periqwrio ws tis 4 Febroyarioy na proxwrhsei se dialogo me toys agrotes. Sth Qessalonikh apekleisan xqes thn emporikh eisodo ths DEQ sth diarkeia twn egkainiwn ths "AGROTICA 97", exontas ws stoxo na parempodisoyn thn afijh toy ypoyrgoy Gewrgias Stefanoy Tzoymaka. Telika o ypoyrgos egkainiase thn ekqesh. O ypoyrgos Typoy Dhmhtrhs Reppas epanelabe oti oloi oi polites exoyn to dikaiwma na diadhlwnoyn, proeidopoihse omws oti se periptwsh parabashs twn nomwn qa lhfqoyn metra. Aithsh asfalistikwn metrwn sto Prwtodikeio Larisas kateqese o OSE gia na diasfalisei thn aproskopth ektelesh twn dromologiwn toy sth diarkeia twn agrotikwn kinhtopoihsewn. [02] ME TH SYNANTHSH TWN YPOYRGWN POLITISMOY KAI THN AGNH MPALTSA JEKINOYN OI EORTASTIKES EKDHLWSEIS GIA TA EGKAINIA TOY OPPEQ '97Me th synanthsh twn ypoyrgwn Politismoy twn Balkaniwn kai th synaylia ths diashmhs mesofwnoy, Agnhs Mpaltsa, jekina shmera to trihmero eortastikwn ekdhlwsewn gia ta egkainia ths Qessalonikhs ws ths 13hs Politistikhs Prwteyoysas ths Eyrwphs. Oi ekdhlwseis qa koryfwqoyn to Sabbato me thn epishmh teleth enarjhs toy programmatos toy Organismoy, thn opoia qa khryjei o Proedros ths Dhmokratias, Kwsths Stefanopoylos, paroysia toy prwqypoyrgoy, Kwsta Shmith, ths hgesias twn kommatwn kai eptakosiwn akomh Ellhnwn kai jenwn proskeklhmenwn. H ejeyresh tropwn synergasias metajy twn xwrwn ths Xersonhsoy toy Aimoy, mesw toy Diabalkanikoy Politistikoy Diktyoy, me edra th Qessalonikh, qa apotelesei to antikeimeno twn dimerwn kai polymerwn synanthsewn poy qa exei shmera to meshmeri se kentriko jenodoxeio ths polhs, o Ypoyrgos Politismoy, Eyaggelos Benizelos, me toys balkanioys omologoys toy. Argotera, oi ypoyrgoi twn Pareyjeiniwn perioxwn qa anazhthsoyn tis koines politistikes toys rizes kai anagwges kai qa ejetasoyn, ypo ayto to prisma, tis dynatothtes synergasias kai allhloenhmerwshs, toso metajy toys, oso kai me thn Ellada. Oi synanthseis toy Eyaggeloy Benizeloy me toys omologoys toy qa oloklhrwqoyn ayrio, opote qa exei diadoxikes epafes me toys ypoyrgoys twn mesogeiakwn xwrwn kai twn kratwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai twn syndedemenwn melwn. Shmera, stis 9 to brady, oi 700 Qessalonikeis poy kataferan na ejasfalisoyn to polypoqhto eishthrio gia th synaylia ths Agnhs Mpaltsa, qa exoyn thn eykairia na parakoloyqhsoyn th dieqnoys aktinobolias Ellhnida mesofwno sthn aiqoysa teletwn toy Aristoteleioy Panepisthmioy, me th synodeia ths Symfwnikhs Orxhstras tgr Radiofwnias ths Biennhs, poy qa dieyqynei o gnwstos maestros Nt.R.Nteibis. H idia orxhstra qa egkainiasei ayrio kai ton kyklo "Soympert" toy kallitexnikoy programmatos ths Politistikhs Prwteyoysas, poy diorganwnetai me thn eykairia ths symplhrwshs 200 xronwn apo th gennhsh toy fhmismenoy aystriakoy synqeth. Thn eykairia na parakoloyqhsoyn mia "qalassinh" synaylia toy Qanoy Mikroytsikoy me ton Dhmhtrh Mhtropano kai malista dwrean, qa exoyn osoi kataferoyn na mpoyn sto Alejandreio Melaqro stis 9 to brady ths Paraskeyhs. Oi dyo moysikoi qa paroysiasoyn -metajy allwn- kai melopoihmena poihmata toy Nikoy Kabbadia, apo ton "Stayro toy Notoy" kai tis "Grammes twn Orizontwn". 'Exontas labei pneymatikh "trofh" sth synaylia, oi Qessalonikeis mporoyn sth synexeia na dokimasoyn kai tis gastronomikes apolayseis poy qa prosferontai stis 11 ston xwro ths Dieqnoys Ekqeshs. Sto "Symposio" qa serbirontai edesmata kai krasi apo th Makedonia, me thn ypokroysh paradosiakhs moysikhs. Oi ekdhlwseis toy eortastikoy trihmeroy qa koryfwqoyn to Sabbato. To prwi ena polyqeama moysikhs kai logoy, basismeno se keimena toy Nikoy Gabrihl Pentzikh, qa paroysiastei sto qeatro "Aylaia". Prokeitai gia mia diorganwsh poy empneysthke kai epimelhqhke o moysikosynqeths Qanos Mikroytsikos. Symmetexei kai h Byzantinh xorwdia toy Lykoyrgoy Aggelopoyloy. Sthn anakainismenh aiqoysa ths Etairias Makedonikwn Spoydwn qa pragmatopoihqei to brady ths idia meras h panhgyrikh teleth twn epishmwn egkainiwn. Tis omilies toy proedroy, toy kallitexnikoy dieyqynth toy Organismoy kai toy Ypoyrgoy Politismoy, Eyaggeloy Benizeloy, qa akoloyqhsei o xairetismos toy ekproswpoy toy dhmoy ths Kopegxaghs, poy htan perysi h Politistikh Prwteyoysa ths Eyrwphs. Sth synexeia o Proedros ths Dhmokratias, Kwsths Stefanopoylos, qa khryjei thn enarjh toy programmatos ths Politistikhs Prwteyoysas ths Eyrwphs "Qessalonikh '97", paroysia kai toy prwqypoyrgoy, Kwsta Shmith. H teleth qa oloklhrwqei me thn paroysiash mias optikoakoystikhs ekdhlwshs poy perilambanei moysikh, xoro, qeatro kai eikona. O logos basizetai se arxaia keimena poy epeleje o kallitexnikos dieyqynths toy Organismoy, Panos Qeodwridhs, prokeimenoy na paroysiasei thn istoria ths Qessalonikhs apo thn idrysh ths mexri shmera. Sthn ekdhlwsh qa symmetasxei o Giannhs Ferths ws afhghths, h rempetikh kompania toy Agaqwna kai polloi alloi kallitexnes. [03] SE KLIMA ENTASHS EGKAINIASTHKE XQES H 13h AGROTICA APO TON ST.TZOYMAKA''H kybernhsh exei thn politikh ths. Qa synexisei na efarmozei ena programma gia th gewrgia kai oxi ena programma eisodhmatos'', dhlwse o Ypoyrgos Gewrgias, Stefanos Tzoymakas, amesws meta ta egkainia ths 13hs AGROTICA. ''Ta proswpa poy kinoyntai stis kinhtopoihseis'', eipe, ''einai stelexh politikwn kommatwn, kyriws apo to KKE kai th ND, poy emfanizontan sam aganaktismenoi agrotes kai qymizan alles periodoys, kai ta opoia exoyn skopo na dhmioyrghsoyn h politikh antipoliteysh, h na metakinhsoyn ton ajona ths syzhthshs gia th gewrgia''. ''Hqelan na kanoyn mia parastash edw'', shmeiwse o k.Tzoymakas, tonizontas oti den yparxei ypeyqynothta se orismenoys kykloys kai proeidopoihse oti de lynontai etsi ta politika problhmata. kai oti to eqniko diktyo qa prepei na einai anoixto, enw epishmane thn yparjh sthn ellhnikh koinwnia ''synthrhtikwn antilhcewn poy synexizoyn na proballoyn syntages apo to parelqon''. Ypogrammise akomh oti to elleimma toy agrotikoy mas isozygioy einai ths tajews twn 170 dis draxmwn kai ofeiletai kyriws stis terasties eisagwges mas se kthnotrofika proionta apo xwres ths EE. O ypoyrgos xarakthrise thn poreia toy programmatos gewrgias gia th 2etia 1994-95 arketa ikanopoihtikh, tonizontas oti shmeiwqhke pososto aporrofhshs 108%, enw gia to 1996, eipe oti anamenetai to pososto aporrofhshs na diamorfwqei sto 116%. [04] GIA TIS AGROTIKES KINHTOPOIHSEIS SYZHTHSAN OI K.SHMITHS -K.SKANDALIDHSOi agrotikes kinhtopoihseis alla kai oi diergasies sto eswteriko toy PASOK apotelesan to epikentro ths programmatismenhs synergasias poy eixe to meshmeri me ton Grammatea ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs toy PASOK Kwsta Skandalidh o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths. Se dhlwseis toy meta th synanthsh o k. Skandalidhs shmeiwse oti h shmerinh synanthsh egine kai enocei ths synodoy ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs thn allh Paraskeyh poy qa exei ws antikeimeno thn agrotikh politikh kai orismenes oceis toy eksygxronismoy twn leitoyrgiwn toy kinhmatos. "H eidikh synodos ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs gia thn agrotikh politikh qa xarajei kai qa dwsei to plaisio twn kateyqynsewn poy qa enisxysoyn thn kybernhsh sto na epilejei pio eykola kai pio oysiastika tis ierarxhseis ths, ta metra kai tis politikes ths" eipe o k. Skandalidhs. [05] TIS PROTASEIS TOY GIA THN ALLAGH TOY KATASTATIKOY THS N.D. PAROYSIASE O S. MANOSTis protaseis toy gia thn allagh toy katastatikoy ths Neas Dhmokratias paroysiase shmera o Stefanos Manos o opoios ypogrammise oti stoxos twn protasewn aytwn einai o ekdhmokratismos toy kommatos kai to spasimo twn proswpikwn h allwn mhxanismwn poy yparxoyn shmera sth Nea Dhmokratia. O k. Manos ekane logo gia "benteta mhxanismwn" kai proteine na diejagetai synedrio kaqe dyo xronia me 4000 synedroys eklegmenoys apeyqeias apo ta melh toy kommatos. Proteine akomh na eklegetai sto synedrio h hgesia toy kommatos gia dieth kai ananewsimh qhteia kai na eklegontai, anti na orizontai apo ton ekastote proedro, ola ta kommatika organa, oi ypochfioi boyleytes, oi dhmarxoi kai oi nomarxes. [06] ME TON K.SHMITH SYNANTHQHKE O PROEDROS TOY SYNASPISMOYMe ton prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Shmith synanthqhke to meshmeri o Proedros toy Synaspismoy Nikos Kwnstantopoylos me antikeimeno tis trexoyses politikes ejelijeis. O k. Kwnstantopoylos epanelabe ston prwqypoyrgo thn protash toy gia sygklhsh toy Symboylioy twn Politikwn Arxhgwn wste na yparjei xarajh eqnikhs strathgikhs sta ejwterika mas qemata. Tonise de oti h kybernhsh prepei na allajei politikh toso sta eqnika qemata oso kai stis agrotikes kinhtopoihseis wste na apofeyxqei h dialysh ths koinwnikhs synoxhs kai o apoprosanatolismos sta eqnika mas qemata. "Epishmaname thn anagkh ths megalyterhs dynaths politikhs synnenohshs sta qemata ths ejwterikhs politikhs, ths xarajhs eqnikhs strathgikhs kai ths epejergasias ejypnhs kai eyelikths taktikhs poy qa sthrijei ta dikaia aithmata ths xwras mas" eipe o k. Proedros toy Synaspismoy. [07] DRASTHRIOPOIEITAI STA BALKANIA H AGROTIKH TRAPEZAEpektash twn drasthriothtwn ths sto balkaniko xwro epidiwkei h Agrotikh Trapeza, afoy prokeitai na synergastei me th Mpeompanka ths Serbias. "To prwto bhma egine", symfwna me to dioikhth Xrhsto Papaqanasioy, efoson pragmatoihqhke mia gnwrimia me tis trapezes ths serbikhs polhs. Hdh exei ginei kai protash gia ekdosh diglwsoy bibliarioy kataqesewn. "Ta problhmata twn agrotwn sth Serbia einai megala kai qa prospaqhsoyme na bohqhsoyme aytes tis trapezes, symfwna me ta dika mas protypa", tonise o k.Papaqanasioy se synenteyjh typoy poy edwse sth Qessalonikh. Systaqhke epishs epitroph texnikoy xarakthra poy qa bohqhsei th synergasia me th Mpeompanka. "H agrotikh trapeza omws den stoxeyei mono sthn synergasia me tis balkanikes xwres, alla me oloklhrh thn Eyrwph", yposthrije o dioikhths. Stoys ypoloipoys stoxoys kata to etos 1997 anaferqhke o dioikhths, o opoios tonise oti h Agrotikh Trapeza, h opoia leitoyrgei 67 xronia einai o deyteros megalyteros trapezikos organismos sthn Ellada, afoy apasxolei 5.500 proswpiko kai einai 2h se kataqeseis kai 1h se xorhghseis daneiwn. [08] STO ARXAIOLOGIKO TRIGWNO PELLAS-BERGINAS-DIOY KAI STO OINOPOIEIO MPOYTARH JENAGHQHKAN OI YPOYRGOI POLITISMOYSto arxaiologiko trigwno Pellas-Berginas-Dioy jenaghqhkan shmera oi Ypoyrgoi Politismoy, oi opoioi metexoyn stis syzhthseis poy pragmatopoioyntai se kentriko jenodoxeio ths Qessalonikhs, sto plaisio twn ekdhlwsewn toy Organismoy Politistikhs Prwteyoysas ths Eyrwphs. Oi epishmoi proskeklhmenoi toy Organismoy episkefthkan sth synexeia to oinopoieio "Mpoytarh" sth M\oussa, opoy enhmerwqhkan gia ta krasia kai myhqhkan sta mystika ths geysignwsias. H perihghsh toys sto gnwsto oinopoieio oloklhrwqhke me geyma, poy synodeyotan fysika apo eklektes poikilies krasioy. [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[09] 500 EKKLHSIES, MONASTHRIA KAI EJWKKLHSIA KATESTRECE TO KAQESTWS NTENKTAS STA KATEXOMENAPentakosies ekklhsies, monasthria kai ejwkklhsia stis katexomenes perioxes ths Kyproy exei katastrecei to kaqestws Ntenktas, opws yposthrizei h Ypoyrgos Paideias kai Politismoy ths Megalonhsoy Klairh Aggelidoy. H k. Aggelidoy qa kataggeilei sthn Oynesko kai se alla dieqnh bhmata thn proqesh toy katoxikoy kaqestwtos na metatrecei thn ekklhsia ths Agias Anastasias sth Laphqo se jenodoxeio. [10] POLLA FORTHGA DIEQNWN METAFORWN PARAMENOYN STON PROMAXWNA EJAITIAS TOY KLEISIMATOS SYGKOINWNIAKWN KOMBWN STH BOYLGARIAKleisth paramenei oysiastika kai shmera h Ellhnoboylgarikh meqoriakh diabash ston Promaxwna, ejaitias ths genikhs apergias poy pragmatopoieitai shmera gia deyterh mera sth Boylgaria. Hdh peripoy ekaton saranta forthga aytokinhta dieqnwn metaforwn exoyn egklwbistei sto meqoriako staqmo, ejaitias toy kleisimatos orismenwn sygkoinwniakwn kombwn, apo polites, poy diamartyrontai gia thn politikh katastash poy epikratei sth geitonikh xwra. Oi odhgoi twn forthgwn aytwn malista protimoyn na parameinoyn ston Promaxwna, ews otoy plhroforhqoyn pws anoigoyn oi dromoi poy exoyn mplokarei Boylgaroi polites sto Santanski, kai se alles poleis. Orismena aytokinhta, poy xqes, eixan sygkentrwqei sth boylgarikh pleyra, ejaitias ths symmetoxhs twn telwneiakwn sthn apergia, ligo meta ta mesanyxta eishlqan sthn Ellada, enw ejaitias toy kleisimatos twn dromwn sth geitonikh xwra h eleysh oxhmatwn apo th Boylgaria shmera einai poly mikrh. Yparxoyn plhrofories pantws pws kata tis metamesonykties wres qa anoijoyn pali kapoioi komboi kai qa metakinhqoyn ta mplokarismena forthga pros th Boylgaria, kaqws kai kapoia alla oxhmata poy einai mplokarismena se parameqories perioxes qa mporesoyn na apegklwbistoyn kai na eiselqoyn sthn Ellada. [11] SYNEXIZETAI H GENIKH APERGIA STH BOYLGARIANekrwsan ta panta sthn Boylgaria shmera, deyterh hmera ths genikhs apergias poy khryjan ta ergatika syndikata ths xwras. Stis apergiakes kinhtopoihseis prosteqhkan kai oi ergazomenoi olwn twn oryxeiwn ths xwras zhtwntas ayjhsh twn misqwn kai beltiwsh twn synqhkwn ergasias. Oi ergazomenoi sta mesa mazikhs metaforas pqaclatopo_gsam staseis ergasias. Proeidopoihtikh apergia pragmatopoioyn ejalloy kai oi ergazomenoi sta nosokomeia olhs ths xwras. Sto metajy paramenei mplokarismenos apo toys apergoys o dromos pros ta synora me thn Ellada stis poleis Santanski kai Ntoympnitsa kaqws kai o meqoriakos staqmos Koylata. Ekproswpoi ths diylisthrioy "Neftoxim" toy Mpoyrgkas dhlwsan oti yparxoyn problhmata efodiasmoy kaysimwn se merikes poleis ths xwras. Se mia prospaqeia ektonwshs ths katastashs, to ypo paraithsh ypoyrgiko symboylio se shmerinh toy synedriash apofasise thn ayjhsh apo 1hs Febroyarioy twn syntajewn kai twn misqwn twn dhmosiwn ypallhlwn. [12] H ANTIPOLITEYSH APERRICE THN PROTASH NTOMPREF GIA KYBERNHSH EYREIAS APODOXHS KAI EKLOGES SE PENTE MHNESParateinetai to politiko adiejodo sth Boylgaria kaqws h antipoliteysh aperrice xqes thn protash toy Nikolai Ntompref gia synomilies prokeimenoy na proxwrhsei se sxhmatismo kybernhshs eyryterhs apodoxhs h opoia qa proetoimasei th diejagwgh eklogwn se syntomo xrono. "H prokhryjh newn eklogwn einai h monh lysh gia na ejelqei h Boylgaria apo thn krish" dhlwse o Nikolai Ntompref qetontas ws proypoqesh gia th diejagwgh toys th symbolh ths antipoliteyshs sthn antimetwpish ths katastashs poy exei perielqei h xwra. O prwhn ypoyrgos Eswterikwn Nikolai Ntompref , ston opoio o Proedros ths Boylgarias Petar Stogianwf aneqese, opws problepei to Syntagma, thn entolh sxhmatismoy kybernhshs, proteine ton sxhmatismo kybernhshs eyreias apodoxhs me pentamhnh to poly qhteia, h opoia qa labei ta anagkaia metra gia thn antimetwpish ths krishs kai qa proetoimasei tis ekloges. Epishmainontas de oti h katastash sth Boylgaria einai ekrhktikh proeidopoihse gia ton kindyno taraxwn. Amesh htan h antidrash toy megalyteroy kommatos ths antipoliteyshs ths Enwshs Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn h opoia aperrice thn protash emmenontas sto arxiko ths aithma gia amesh prosfygh stis kalpes. H antipoliteysh opws dhlwnoyn hgetika ths stelexh qa proxwrhsei se diapragmateyseis tote monon, otan oi sosialistes symfwnhsoyn na mhn apodexqoyn thn entolh sxhmatismoy kybernhshs. [13] PANIKOS STH NOMISMATIKH AGORA STH BOYLGARIAAstaqeia, reystothta kai panikos epikratei stis trapezikes synallages sth Boylgaria shmera, kaqws olo kai perissoteroi polites ektamieyoyn oses kataqeseis se leba toys exoyn apomeinei kai agorazoyn dollaria h germanika marka. Wstoso arketa grafeia arnoyntai na pwloyn jeno synallagma, en' ocei ths aproblepths ejelijhs ths isotimias toy leba poy allazei wra me thn wra. Basiko aithma twn apergwn se polla merh ths xwras einai na ypologizontai oi misqoi se dollaria kai na plhrwnontai kaqe ebdomada. [14] SYMBIBASTIKES PROTASEIS GIA THN EKTONWSH THS KRISHS STH SERBIA APO TON S.MILOSEBITS- ALLAGH POLITIKOY SKHNIKOY PROBLEPEI H "INTIPENTENT"Se anazhthsh allwn epilogwn me stoxo thn proseggish ths antipoliteyshs alla kai thn apokatastash twn sxesewn ths Serbias me th dieqnh koinothta prosanatolizetai o Slompontan Milosebits kaqws h anapotelesmatikh, opws apodeiknyetai politikh poy akoloyqei prokeimenoy na katasteilei tis diadhlwseis ths antipoliteyshs kai twn foithtwn, poy diarkoyn epi edomhnta synexeis meres dhmioyrgoyn politika adiejoda. O Milosebits kata th synanthsh toy me ton yfypoyrgo Ejwterikwn ths Rwsias Igkor Ibanwf taxqhke yper enos paragwgikoy, opws ton xarakthrise, dialogo me ton antipoliteyomeno synaspismo "Zagientno" poy zhta thn anagnwrish toy apotelesmatos twn dhmotikwn eklogwn ths 17hs Noembrioy, prokeimenoy na termatistoyn oi diadhlwseis kai na epelqei hremia sth xwra. Sto plaisio aytoy toy dialogoy o Milosebits feretai oti qa proteinei th diejagwgh newn dhmotikwn eklogwn se syntomo xrono kai th dhmioyrgia mias polykommatikhs epitrophs h opoia proswrina qa antikatasthsei to dhmotiko symboylio toy Beligradioy mexri na oristikopoihqoyn oi apofaseis twn dikasthriwn gia to apotelesma twn dhmotikwn eklogwn. Opws omws ektimoyn politikoi analytes sto Beligradi, qewreitai bebaio oti h antipoliteysh qa aporricei tis protaseis Milosebits. Hdh o ek twn hgetwn toy antipoliteyomenoy synaspimoy "Zagientno" Zoran Tzintzits aperrice tis plhrofories gia tis protaseis toy Milosebits kai dhlwse oti emmenei sto arxiko aithma, na anagnwrisoyn dhladh oi serbikes arxes to apotelesma twn eklogwn stis perioxes opoy epikrathsan oi ypochfioi ths. "Briskomaste stoys dromoys 70 meres twra kai an xreiastei qa meinoyme alles 700", eipe xarakthristika o Tzintzits. Polloi einai oi analytes poy problepoyn allagh politikoy skhnikoy sth Serbia. Malista h bretanikh efhmerida "Intipentent" se sxetiko ths dhmosieyma ektima oti mono me thn proklhsh enos emfylioy polemoy sto Kossyfopedio qa meteqete ekei to kentro baroys ths krishs poy dierxetai h Serbia kaqws to qema twn dhmotikwn eklogwn qa paramerizotan qa mporoyse o Slompontan Milosebits na diaswsei to kaqestws toy. [15] STA SKOPIA ANTIPROSWPEIA TOY DNTAntiproswpeia empeirognwmonwn toy Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy pragmatopoiei apo shmera oligohmerh episkech sta Skopia. Kata th diarkeia ths episkechs oi empeirognwmones toy DNT qa synanthqoyn me ekproswpoys ths kybernhshs kai ths Eqnikhs Trapezas twn Skopiwn, me toys opoioys qa ejetasoyn toys oroys gia th xorhghsh toy legomenoy ESAF daneioy gia thn oikonomikh yposthrijh twn metarryqmisewn. [G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Nikoy Xatzh)[16] H TOYRKIA EPIDIWKEI ALLAGH TWN DEDOMENWN ANQYPOBRYXIAKOY POLEMOY STO AIGAIOTh symplhrwsh enos akribws xronoy apo thn ekdhlwsh twn toyrkikwn epektatikwn proklhsewn sta Imia, epeleje h Agkyra, gia na epibebaiwsei ta sxedia ths gia thn promhqeia 4 amerikanikwn elikopterwn anqypobryxiakoy polemoy typoy S-70B, synolikhs ajias 140 ekat. dolariwn. Ta elikoptera ayta apoteloyn metagenesterh tropopoihsh toy SH-60F, poy xrhsimopoieitai apo to naytiko twn HPA. Oi epidiwjeis ths toyrkikhs pleyras gia thn apokthsh twn en' logw elikopterwn htan gnwstes edw kai mhnes, h epibebaiwsh toys omws, th sygkekrimenh xronikh stigmh syndeetai (symfwna me ektimhseis diplwmatikwn kyklwn sthn amerikanikh prwteyoysa),me eyryterh toyrkikh prospaqeia poy epidiwkei thn beltiwsh twn sxesewn ths Agkyras me thn Oyasingkton. Se diplwmatiko epipedo, to synolo twn prosfatwn plhroforiwn gia thn epixeirhsiakh anabaqmish twn toyrkikwn enoplwn dynamewn ( kinezikoi pyrayloi WS-1, amerikanika blhmata ATACMS, antieroporiko systhma HAWK, antiarmatika blhmata Hellfire), dhmosiopoieitai amesws meta thn entash twn S-300 sthn Kypro (en' och ths h epikeimenhs amerikanikhs diamesolabhtikhs prospaqeias gia thn ejeyresh lyshs sto Kypriako Problhma) kai taytoxrona me thn ekfrasmenh yposthrijh ths Rwsias stis kypriakes qeseis, alla kai thn diagrafomenh “qelhsh” ths Mosxas gia oysiastikh symmetoxh sto diplwmatiko kai gewpolitiko “gignesqai” sthn eyryterh perioxh ths anatolikhs Mesogeioy. Parallhla, se ejoplistiko epipedo epidiwketai (apo thn toyrkikh pleyra) h anatroph ths yfistamenhs amyntikhs isorropias sto Aigaio, afoy h anaferomenh promhqeia erxetai ws apanthsh sthn anabaqmish twn anqypobryxiakwn dynatothtwn poy to Ellhniko Polemiko Naytiko apekthse, me thn promhqeia paromoiwn elikopterwn. To anqypobryxiako periballon toy Aigaioy Opws einai gnwsto to Aigaio (gewgrafika) apotelei ena kleisto arxipelagos, sto opoio oi synqhkes ths sygxronhs naytikhs maxhs kaqistoyn epitaktikh thn anqypobryxiakh prostasia twn filiwn skafwn. Symfwna me thn apoch naytikwn kyklwn sthn Aqhna, dyo toylaxiston paragontes epibaloyn ( sthn ellhnikh pleyra) thn apotelesmatikh askhsh anqypobryxiakoy polemoy: o enas estiazetai sthn ejoydeterwsh apeilwn poy proerxontai apo ta toyrkika ypobryxia kai o deyteros, sthn diasfalish ths anqypobryxiakhs prostasias twn ypersygxronwn monadwn toy ellhnikoy stoloy (fregates klashs “Kortenaer,” “Knox,” “Ydra”). Ta anqypobryxiaka elikoptera -genikws- xrhsimopoioyntai me th logikh oti apoteloyn ton “makry braxiona” toy ploioy poy synodeyoyn. Apo thn allh pleyra, to polemiko naytiko diaqetei 8 synolika ypobryxia (4 klashs “Glaykos” kai 4 klashs “Poseidwn”). H apokthsh newn ypobryxiwn krinetai apofasistikh gia thn ejasfalish toy taktikoy naytikoy pleonekthmatos poy to ellhniko naytiko (ston tomea twn ypobryxiwn) dieqete sta telh ths dekaetias toy '60. Apo plaisio toy neoy ellhnikoy ejoplistikoy programmatos problepetai h agora newn ypobryxiwn. To Toyrkiko Polemiko Naytiko, diaqetei synolika dynamh 15 ypobryxiwn (symperilambanomenwn kai twn palaiwn typwn). H kyria apeilh (gia thn isorropia dynamewn sto Aigaio) proerxetai apo to symbolaio poy ypografthke to Dekembrio toy 1987, gia thn kataskeyh sta nayphgeia Golcuk, eji toyrkikwn ypobryxiwn typoy 209/1400. Oi dyo prwtes monades exoyn paradoqei, enw anamenetai h enarjh ths kataskeyhs kai allwn dyo. Ellhnikh Naytikh Aeroporia H naytikh aeroporia apotelei paradosh gia to Ellhniko Polemiko Naytiko, kaqws epishma idryqhke to 1929. To naytiko epixeirhsiako periballon sto Aigaio omws, epebale thn idrysh ths Dioikhshs Elikopterwn toy Polemikoy Naytikoy, me thn epixeirhsiakh ajiopoihsh ariqmoy twn akoloyqwn typwn elikopterwn: 2 Aerospatiale SA.319B AlouetteIII, 2 Agusta-Bell AB.212 EW, 8 Agusta-Bell AB.212 ASW Mk II,kaqws kai 5 SiKorsky S-70B-6 Aegean Hawk. To ekto elikoptero S-70B-6, anamenetai na paradoqei sto polemiko naytiko thn erxomenh anoijh. To ergo ths Naytikhs Dioikhshs Elikopterwn qa enisxyqei apofasistika me th syndromh 6 aeroskafwn naytikhs synergasias P-3B ORION, poy oi HPA paraxwrhsan sto Ellhniko Polemiko Naytiko kai ajioipoioyntai stadiaka. S-70B Sea Hawk To S-70B apotelei th naytikh ekdosh toy elikopteroy S-70 ths amerikanikhs Sikorsky kai petaje gia prwth fora to 1979. To prwto montelo paragwghs htan to SH-60B poy xrhsimopoieitai apo to Amerikaniko Naytiko sth diejagwgh anqypobryxiakoy agwna. Sth diamorfwsh SH-60F epishs, gia to Amerikaniko Naytiko, mporei na metaferei 3 torpiles kai blhmata aeros-aeros. Ta elikoptera toy Ellhnikoy Polemikoy Naytikoy exoyn -opws anaferqhke - thn kwdikh onomasia S-70B-6 Aegean Hawk. H megisth taxythta toys, kata th diejagwgh naytikwn epixeirhsewn ftanei ta 272 xlm./wra, enw h epixeirhsiakh orofh ta 19.000 podia. Parallhla, stis proqeseis toy Ellhnikoy Polemikoy Naytikoy symperilambanetai kai h epipleon promhqeia blhmatwn Penguin Mk 2 Mod7, wste na synolikos ariqmos toys na ftasei ta 50, mazi me to apoqema poy yparxei. Apo thn allh pleyra, h Agkyra, fainetai na antimetwpizei problhma me thn paraxwrhsh blhmatwn toy parapanw typoy (poy qa katasthsoyn ta toyrkika S-70B, epixeirhsiakws ajiopoihsima), kaqws efarmozetai enantion ths empargko apo th Norbhgia, sthn opoia kai kataskeyazontai. Thn stigmh ayth, oi yparxoyses dhmosiografikes plhrofories den dieykrinizoyn an to anaferomeno empargko exei arqei h oxi. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti, sto prosfato parelqon h Toyrkia htan kathgorhmatikh sto qema ths arshs toy norbhgikoy empargko, qetontas to, ws apokleistikh proypoqesh gia thn energopoihsh ths paraggelias twn S-70B. Toso, h kataskeyastria etairia SiKorsky, oso kai h amerikanikh pleyra eixan desmeytei gia thn askhsh “piesewn” pros th Norbhgia wste na proxwrhsei kanonika h pwlhsh twn elikopterwn. H Toyrkikh Naytikh Aeroporia H aeroporia toy Toyrkikoy Naytikoy, exei epifortistei me kaqhkonta anqypobryxiakhs yposthrjhs kai prostasias twn ploiwn toy toyrkikoy stoloy. O syndyasmos tgr epixeirhsiakhs anabaqmishs ths, me thn taytoxronh kataskeyh ypobryxiwn kai ploiwn apo thn egxwria nayphgoepiskeyastikh biomhxania, leitoyrgei aytomata yper ths ylopoihshs twn proklhtikwn- epektatikwn sxediwn ths Agkyras sthn perioxh toy Aigaioy. Symfwna me amyntikoys analytes o kyrios stoxos ths Agkyras, estiazetai sthn ejoydeterwsh kaqe prospaqeias epixeirhsiakhs anabaqmishs ths ellhnikhs pleyras, mesw ths promhqeias kai ths epixeirhsiakhs ajiopoihshs systhmatwn, poy anatrepoyn tis yfistamenes isorropies sthn perioxh, alla kai enisxyoyn thn “koyrsa” twn ejoplismwn metajy twn dyo xwrwn. O “braxionas” toy Toyrkikoy Polemikoy Naytikoy, ajiopoiei epixeirhsiaka ariqmo 16 elikopterwn apo toys akoloyqoys typoys: 3 AB 204 ASW 10 AB 212ASW 3 AB 212 ASW/ESM Sthn anaferomenh dynamh qa prosteqoyn kai ta 4 S- 70B, ayjanontas apotelesmatika tis anqypobryxiakes dynatothtes toy toyrkikoy stoloy, paragontas poy -apo thn allh pleyra- leitoyrgei pollaplasiastika, ws pros thn epixeirhsiakh anabaqmish twn dynatothtwn twn toyrkikwn ypobryxiwn. To genikotero skeptiko ths toyrkikhs promhqeias twn S-70B Egkyroi dieqneis amyntikoi kykloi ektimoyn oti, h Toyrkia meta to prosfato nayagio ths promhqeias twn amerikanikwn epiqetikwn elikopterwn Cobra, efarmozei - pleon- politikh “dyo taxythtwn” sthn ylopoihsh toy ejoplistikoy ths programmatos. Etsi, apo th mia meria enoxleitai apo tis epikriseis twn HPA kai ths Eyrwphs gia thn proseggish poy epidiwkei me ta islamika krath (eidikotera me to Iran), enw apo thn allh prospaqei na “apagkistrwqei,” apo thn eyrwpaikh kai thn amerikanikh amyntikh biomhxania. Sto plaisio ayto, strefetai pros trites xwres, opws to Israhl. Epibebaiwnontas to skeptiko ayto, egkyres dhmosiografikes plhrofories sthn Agkyra, anaferoyn oti h Toyrkia epiqymei na synacei kai nea amyntikh symfwnia me toys Israhlinoys (diarkeias 25 xronwn) synolikoy oikonomikoy ycoys 150 dis. Dolariwn. Oi Toyrkoi strathgoi ( me dedomeno -ton syntagmatika katoxyrwmeno- laiko xarakthra toy stratoy sthn Toyrkia), piezoyn ton islamisth prwqypoyrgo Ermpakan na strafei pros to Israhl. Jeroyn kala oti, h epibebaiwsh paraggeliwn opws ayth twn elikopterwn S-70B, kateynazei tis prosfates -arnhtika- diatypwmenes entypwseis ths Dyshs kai parallhla anatrepei tis amyntikes isorropies sto Aigaio, yper twn toyrkikwn eqnikistikwn epidiwjewn. Complete archives of the Macedonian Press Agency bulletins are available on the MPA Home Page at http://www.mpa.gr/ and on the U.S. mirror at http://www.hri.org/MPA/ |
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