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MPA NEWS IN GREEK (23/08/1996)From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>Macedonian Press Agency News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOYQessalonikh 23 Aygoystoy 1996EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEISTITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKWN EIDHSEWN[01] EISHGHQHKE STON PROEDRO THS DHMOKRATIAS O SHMITHS TH DIALYSH THS BOYLHS KAI THN PROKHRYJH EKLOGWN[02] SE EFODO STO MELLON KALEI O PRWQYPOYRGOS K. SHMITHS KAI PROBLEPEI ANETH EPIKRATHSH TOY PASOK STIS EKLOGES[03] K. SKANDALIDHS: MEXRI TIS 3/9 QA EINAI ETOIMA TA CHFODELTIA KAI TO PROGRAMMATIKO MANIFESTO TOY PASOK[04] STH QESSALONIKH KAI TON EBRO QA QESEI YPOCHFIOTHTA O PROEDROS THS N.D MILTIADHS EBERT. AISIODOJOS OTI TO KOMMA TOY QA KERDISEI TIS EKLOGES[05] I.BARBITSIWTHS : H NEA DHMOKRATIA QA EINAI H AYRIANH KYBERNHSH THS XWRAS[06] KKE: KAQARES LYSEIS GIA TO LAO KAI OXI TO KEFALAIO, THN E.E., TO NATO KAI TIS HPA[07] STO EPIKENTRO TOY ENDIAFERONTOS H QESSALONIKH, TOSO LOGW DIEQNOYS EKQESHS OSO KAI TWN SYNEXWN EPISKECEWN TWN POLITIKWN ARXHGWN[08] STIS 2 SEPTEMBRIOY QA ANALABOYN OI YPHRESIAKOI YPOYRGOI[09] S.B.B.E.: QETIKES, YPO TIS PAROYSES SYNQHKES, OI PROWRES EKLOGES-ENHMERWTIKA RANTEBOY ME OLOYS TOYS POLITIKOYS ARXHGOYS.[10] O JENOS TYPOS ANAFERETAI STIS EPIKEIMENES EKLOGES[11] ADEIA STOYS ANYPOTAKTOYS NA ASKHSOYN TO EKLOGIKO TOYS DIKAIWMA[12] PEIRAMATIKES DIASTHMIKES SYSKEYES TOY DHMOKRITEIOY PANEPISTHMIOY QRAKHS QA TAJIDECOYN SE ARH KAI KRONO[13] QETIKH H POREIA TWN ELLHNOALBANIKWN SXESEWN, DHLWNEI O DIEYQYNTHS BALKANIKWN QEMATWN TOY ALBANIKOY YPEJ[14] ANQRWPISTIKH BOHQEIA APO TON ERYQRO STAYRO THS ELLADAS STOYS PROSFYGES THS BOSNIAS[15] DHMOSIOPOIHQHKAN OI ALLAGES STO NOMOSXEDIO GIA TO EQNIKO APOLYTHRIO - STIS 30 AYGOYSTOY OI BASEIS TWN GENIKWN EJETASEWN[16] DHMIOYRGHQHKE STHN ELLADA H PRWTH TRAPEZA DEDOMENWN TROFIMWN KAI QA LEITOYRGEI STO TEI QESSALONIKHS[17] EUROPARTENARIAT '97: APO THN ATTIKH TO 57% TWN SYMMETOXWN, MEXRI STIGMHS-24% APO MAKEDONIA-QRAKH. 31 AYGOYSTOY LHGEI H PROQESMIA.[18] EJAIRESH THS HELEXPO APO TON "PERI EKSYGXRONISMOY TWN DHMOSIWN ORGANISMWN" NOMO, ZHTOYN TOPIKOI FOREIS KAI D.S.-YPOMNHMA STON G.PAPANTWNIOY[19] ME XRYSA STEFANIA ELIAS STEFANWNOYN APOCE OI "PRESPES '96" TH XRYSH OMADA THS ARSHS BARWN[20] MONADIKA ISTORIKA KEIMHLIA GIA THN APARAMILLH SYMMETOXH TWN KRHTWN STON MAKEDONIKO AGWNA EKTIQENTAI STA XANIA[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[21] SYNEXIZONTAI OI EREYNES GIA TON ENTOPISMO TWN DOLOFONWN TOY T. ISAAK KAI TOY S. SOLWMOY[22] NA STAMATHSEI H OYASIGKTON NA XAIDEYEI THN TOYRKIA[23] H AGKYRA KRATA TO KLEIDI GIA THN EPILYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY, SYMFWNA ME DHMOSIEYMA TWN TIMES[24] OI EFHMERIDES TOY BELIGRADIOY ANAFERONTAI STIS BIAIOTHTES TWN TOYRKWN STHN KYPRO[25] 23 SKOPIANES EPIXEIRHSEIS IDIWTIKOPOIOYNTAI AMESA, ENANTI 65,2 EKAT.MARKWN.[26] SXESEIS YPOTELEIAS ANAPTYSSEI H PGDM ME THN O.D.GIOYGKOSLABIAS, YPOSTHRIZEI O L.GKEORGKIEFSKI[27] TETRAXRONOS ALBANOS APHXQH KAI POYLHQHKE STHN ELLADA, KATAGGELOYN OI GONEIS TOYOI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] EISHGHQHKE STON PROEDRO THS DHMOKRATIAS O SHMITHS TH DIALYSH THS BOYLHS KAI THN PROKHRYJH EKLOGWNThn diabebaiwsh oti ola einai etoima gia th diejagwgh twn prowrwn eklogwn stis 22 Septembrioy, edwse o Prwqypoyrgos ston Proedro ths Dhmokratias, kata thn synanthsh poy eixan shmera to prwi. O k. Shmiths eipe ston Proedro ths Dhmokratias "lypamai poy sas efera pisw" kai o Proedros toy apanthse "parakalw". "Eimaste loipon etoimoi;", rwthse o Proedros kai o Prwqypoyrgos apanthse:"Sas efera ta eggrafa, symfwna me ta opoia qa prepei na parete thn apofash gia dialysh ths Boylhs kai gia thn prokhryjh prowrwn eklogwn, symfwna me to Syntagma kai ton Nomo". "Qa sas apanthsw apoce" htan h apanthsh toy k. Stefanopoyloy. O k. Shmiths eipe oti fernei sygkekrimena thn apofash toy Ypoyrgikoy Symboylioy, to sxedio toy Proedrikoy Diatagmatos kai thn epistolh me thn opoia synodeyei aytes tis apofaseis kai ejhgei toys logoys gia toys opoioys h kybernhsh epiqymei tis prowres ekloges. "Einai o xronos eparkhs; eimaste etoimoi etsi wste na pane ola omala;" rwthse o k. Stefanopoylos kai o k. Shmiths apanthse oti o Ypoyrgos Eswterikwn ton diabebaiwse oti ola einai etoima gia ekloges. "Allwste exoyme makra empeiria eklogwn" prosqese o k. Stefanopoylos kai synexise:"qa pane ola kala". "Pragmati qa pane ola kala" eipe kai o k. Shmiths. Sth synexeia o prwqypoyrgos tonise oti h basikh apofash ths kybernhshs gia prowres ekloges sthrizetai sto oti einai blaptikh kai h makra eklogikh periodos kai h eklogologia. Malista o k. Shmiths eipe oti ligoys mhnes prin apo th lhjh ths tetraetias up\qwei mia dinh yposxesewn kai paroxwn,apo thn pleyra twn kommatwn, kati poy einai sxetika arnhtiko kai gia to synolo toy politikoy kosmoy kai gia ton topo. Oi proklhseis ths Toyrkias, oi ejelijeis sta Balkania kai h toyrkikh apeilh, einai ta qemata poy prepei na antimetwpistoyn, gia ayto xreiazetai na yparjoyn grhgores kai apofasistikes apanthseis, eipe o Prwqypoyrgos kai synexise "h kybernhsh qa prepei na exei mia prosfath laikh entolh poy qa prokycei apo tis ekloges gia na parei xwris xronotribh tis anagkaies apofaseis. Mia kybernhsh poy na mporei ontws na parei kaqe anagkaio metro. H Ellada den prepei na perimenei, to mellon den mporei na perimenei", katelhje o Prwqypoyrgos. [02] SE EFODO STO MELLON KALEI O PRWQYPOYRGOS K. SHMITHS KAI PROBLEPEI ANETH EPIKRATHSH TOY PASOK STIS EKLOGESSe "efodo sto mellon", kalese tis Ellhnides kai toys Ellhnes o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths, milwntas se koinh synedriash ths kentrikhs epitrophs kai ths koinoboyleytikhs omadas toy PASOK kai me thn opoia egkainiase sthn oysia ton proeklogiko agwna toy kybernwntos kommatos enocei twn boyleytikwn eklogwn ths 22as Septembrioy. "To PASOK kalei ston agwna gia mia isxyrh Ellada oloys toys Ellhnes, poy qeloyn na noiwsoyn thn asfaleia ths eyhmerias, ths yperhfaneias, tis isotimias sthn Eyrwph, thn katoxyrwsh mias isxyrhs Elladas apenanti se filoys kai antipaloys" tonise o proedros toy PASOK. Kai ekfrazontas thn aisiodojia oti to PASOK qa katagagei bebaih nikh stis ekloges, ekane idiaiterh anafora ston proedro ths N.D. Miltiadh Ebert, legontas oti o arxhgos ths ND anti na asxoleitai me to mellon kai tis proklhseis poy antimetwpizei h xwra, anabiwnei ton palaiokommatismo kai th dekaetia toy 1960 kai moirazei yposxeseis tis opoies den mporei na thrhsei. Kai kathgorwntas ton k. Ebert oti ypotima th nohmosynh toy ellhnikoy laoy. Enw xrhsimopoiwntas sklhrh glwssa, eipe oti o k. Ebert paizei to teleytaio toy xarti, problepontas oti thn 23h Septembrioy qa pacei na einai arxhgos ths N.D. O prwqypoyrgos, anaferqhke ektenws stoys logoys poy epebalan thn prowrh prosfygh stis ekloges alla kai toys stoxoys toy gia thn Ellada toy 2.000. "Me oloys toys Ellhnes, eipe, poy qeloyn thn Ellada isxyrh, qa dwsoyme th maxh gia mia nea epoxh sth xwra mas. Gia ena kalytero kai elpidoforo mellon.Kaloyme oloys toys Ellhnes poy noiwqoyn oti hrqe h wra twn megalwn apofasewn , na dwsoyn dynamh sto sxedio kai sto orama ths isxyrhs Elladas", eipe o prwqypoyrgos, kalwntas toys Ellhnes na afhsoyn pisw toys tis dynameis toy palaiokommatismoy, toy parasitismoy, ths anajiokratias, twn roysfetiwn, twn megalwn logwn kai twn mikrwn ergwn. O prwqypoyrgos tonise akomh oti ston ejwteriko tomea, h Ellada arxise na apokta fwnh kai rolo sth dieqnh skhnh. "Antistrecame th logikh ths apareskhs perixarakwshs se mia epiqetikh strathgikh energoy paroysias, symmetoxhs sta dieqnh kentra apofasewn kai analhchs prwtoboyliwn", eipe o k. Shmiths. prosqetontas oti h kybernhsh toy PASOK petyxe na arxisei na ajo}cetai h Ellhnikh fwnh kai oi qeseis ths xwras mas se sxesh me thntoyrkikh epiqetikothta kai barbarothta. Qymizontas oti h ellhnikh kybernhsh syneisefere oysiastika sthn eirhneytikh diadikasia sta balkania, anoigontas parallhla neoys dromoys oikonomikhs kai politikhs synergasias sthn perioxh. Synexizontas o proedros toy PASOK dhlwse oti me tis energeies poy eginan, teqhkan oi baseis mias isxyrhs Elladas, prosqetontas oti xreiazontai shmantikes poiotikes allages genees kai rwmalees prwtoboylies kai apofaseis se oloys toys tomeis, epitaxynsh olwn twn ryqmwn gia tis megales allages poy exei anagkh h xwra. Prosdiorizontas oti apaitoyntai allages kai tomes sthn oikonomia, sth dioikhsh, sthn paideia, stoys qesmoys, wste na kerdhqei to stoixhma toy 21oy aiwna. Aitiologwntas thn anagkh prosfyghs se prowres ekloges, o Prwqypoyrgos eipe oti prepei h kybernhsh na mporei na xarajei mia makroxronia politikh, xwris toys braxyxronioys perispasmoys kai periorismoys poy qa epefere mia paratetamenh proeklogikh periodos. "H efarmogh mias oysiastikhs eksygxronistikhs politikhs, apaitei baqos xronoy", eipe o k. Shmiths, parathrwntas oti apeyqynetai ston ellhniko lao me orama, me sxedio, prooptikh kai eyqynh. Kai prosqese oti gia na dhmioyrghqei mia isxyrh Ellada, xreiazetai mia prospaqeia poy qa kinhtopoihsei oles tis dynameis toy eqnoys se mia makroxronh kai nikhfora prooptikh, poy qa exei thn egkrish toy ellhnikoy laoy. O k. Shmiths parathrhse oti qa htan epizhmio ean den ginontan twra oi ekloges, dedomenoy oti gia ena xrono qa epikratoyse akratos laikismos kai pleiodosia yposxesewn kai synexise : "Opoios exei antirrhsh se ayta, den skeftetai to mellon toy topoy, alla ta dika toy mikrokommatika symferonta. O topos exei anagkh mia kybernhsh poy einai nomimopoihmenh gia na kybernhsei me makroproqesmh politikh th xwra. Mia kybernhsh h opoia exei th nomimopoihsh na mporesei na parei tis apofaseis ekeines poy qa antimetwpisoyn me epityxia tis proklhseis poy tiqentai sth xwra. Giayto kai h kybernhsh toy PASOK prepei na metatrapei se kybernhsh makras pnohs kai me ananewmenh th sygkataqesh kai entolh toy laoy, na odhghsei th xwra se mia nea epoxh dhmioyrgias kai proodoy. Se mia epoxh asfaleias kai staqerothtas. Se mia epoxh eyhmerias kai dikaiwshs toy ellhnismoy". Prohgoymenws o k. Shmiths anaferqhke stoys tessereis stoxoys ths strathgikhs toy PASOK, poy einai : 1. Na symmetasxei h xwra isotima kai dynamika sthn ejelijh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs se mia kateyqynsh oikonomikhs, politikhs kai amyntikhs oloklhrwshs poy qa epitrecei sthn Ellada na diadramatisei ton diko ths jexwristo kai eniaio rolo sth dieqnh skhnh. 2. Na prwtagwnisthsei sto neo gewpolitiko periballon poy diamorfwnetai sta Balkania kai th Mesogeio me prwtoboylies poy qetoyn ta qemelia gia mia nea epoxh, eirhnhs, asfaleias, synergasias kai eyhmerias gia oloys toys laoys ths perioxhs. Apenanti se mia Toyrkia ths apeilhs kai ths apostaqeropoihshs ths perioxhs h Ellada ofeilei na antitajei thn apofasistikothta mazi me th synesh. Thn amyntikh egrhgorsh mazi me th diplwmatikh pqytobouk_a. 3. H Ellada ofeilei na epitaxynei ton eksygxronismo kai thn taxyryqmh anaptyjh ths oikonomias me thn proselkysh newn ependysewn th beltiwsh twn ypodomwn, thn texnologikh prosarmogh twn epixeirhsewn kai thn ekpaideysh toy Anqrwpinoy dynamikoy etsi wste h xwra mas na mporesei na eiselqei se mia nea epoxh apasxolhshs, eyhmerias kai koinwnikhs dikaiosynhs. 4. Na oikodomhsoyme ena sygxrono koinwniko kratos poy qa frontizei systhmatika gia ta adynama koinwnika strwmata, me oikonomikh sthrijh, ekpaideysh kai arwgh. Mono etsi qa mporesoyme na katapolemhsoyme thn periqwriopoihsh, na apofygoyme thn adyswphth apeilh ths diaspashs ths koinwnikhs synoxhs kai na ajiopoihsoyme olo to dynamiko ths koinwnias mas dinontas thn eykairia na symmetasxei sthn apasxolhsh, thn paideia, thn poeriqalch kai ola ta basika koinwnika agaqa enos sygxronoy kratoys. Telos o prwqypoyrgos eipe oti "stis 22 Septembrioy, h laikh etymhgoria qa dwsei mia nea nikh sto PASOK. Qa einai kai hmera symbolo gia mia nea istorikh periodo, gia mia efodo toy Ellhnismoy sto mellon". [03] K. SKANDALIDHS: MEXRI TIS 3/9 QA EINAI ETOIMA TA CHFODELTIA KAI TO PROGRAMMATIKO MANIFESTO TOY PASOKTis xronikes proqesmies, mesa stis opoies prepei na oloklhrwqoyn oi proeklogikes diadikasies sto kybernwn komma, anakoinwse o grammateas toy Kinhmatos, Kwstas Skandalidhs, milwntas sthn koinh synodo ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs kai ths koinoboyleytikhs Omadas toy PASOK. Mexri tis 3 Septembrioy qa prepei na exoyn oloklhrwqei to ideologikopolitiko kai programmatiko manifesto toy PASOK, h proeklogikh strathgikh, h sygkrothsh twn chfodeltiwn kai h plhrhs diatajh twn kommatikwn dynamewn se ola ta epipeda. Stis 26 Aygoystoy lhgei h proqesmia ypobolhs ypochfiothtwn stis Nomarxiakes Epitropes, stis 28 toy idioy mhna qa ginoyn prokrimatikes ekloges stis organwseis kai to Sabbatokyriako, 31 Aygoystoy kai 1 Septembrioy qa synelqoyn se olh th xwra ta nomarxiaka symboylia toy PASOK. O k. Skandalidhs tonise pws to apotelesma twn eklogwn ths 22as Septembrioy qa ejarthqei, se megalo baqmo, apo th laikh syspeirwsh kai th dynatothta epikoinwnias, epafhs kai dialogoy toy PASOK me kaqe polith jexwrista. Anaferomenos ston proeklogiko sxediasmo toy kommatos eipe oti prepei na einai aplos, antigrafeiokratikos, eyeliktos, me safeis stoxoys, me sxediasmenes politikes qeseis, me eniaio prosanatolismo kai oso ginetai pio anoixth kai mazikh drash. Parathrhse akoma pws " h anagkaiothta twn epilogwn, h anadeijh toy qetikoy mas ergoy, to gyrisma ths neas selidas apo to PASOK, oi proteraiothtes, oi kateyqynseis, oi arxes kai oi stoxoi gia to xrono poy apomenei mexri to 2000, prepei na apotelesoyn to pedio mias megalhs laikhs syspeirwshs kai symparastashs poy klimakwnetai mera me thn hmera kai diamorfwnei to klima ths qetikhs chfoy twn politwn pros to PASOK". [04] STH QESSALONIKH KAI TON EBRO QA QESEI YPOCHFIOTHTA O PROEDROS THS N.D MILTIADHS EBERT. AISIODOJOS OTI TO KOMMA TOY QA KERDISEI TIS EKLOGESYpochfiothta sth Qessalonikh kai ton Ebro qa qesei, gia eqnikoys logoys, o proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias, Miltiadhs Ebert, o opoios xarakthrise "aoristh kai proklhtikh" thn topoqethsh toy prwqypoyrgoy, Kwsta Shmith, sth synedriash ths K.E kai ths Koinoboyleytikhs Omadas toy PASOK. Se synenteyjh typoy poy edwse o k. Ebert tonise oti oyte synesh, oyte apofasistikothta edeije o k. Shmiths, oso einai prwqypoyrgos, kai epekrine toys xeirismoys toy sto qema twn braxonhsidwn Imia, twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn kai ayto ths xrhmatodothshs ths Toyrkias apo to programma MEDA. Kathgorhse ton prwqypoyrgo epeidh kai sygkalese to Symboylio twn politikwn arxhgwn kai eipe oti to ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn ekane diabhma ston Toyrko epitetrameno (oyte kan ston presbh) gia tis ajiwseis ths Toyrkias se 100 ellhnika nhsia. Sto diabhma ayto den yphrje kamia apanthsh, mexri twra, alla h kybernhsh den antedrase. O arxhgos ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs epishmane oti qa mporoysan na ginoyn argotera, afoy mesolabhsei h anaqewrhsh toy Syntagmatos, wste na epelqei pragmati o eksygxronismos. Kalese gia mia akomh fora ton prwqypoyrgo se thleoptikh "monomaxia", shmeiwnontas oti einai ypoxrewsh toy k. Shmith, apenanti sto lao kai th dhmokratia, na syzhthsei ep eyqeias mazi toy. O prwqypoyrgos, eipe, ofeilei na jekaqarisei ti akribws qa kanei sta qemata ths oikonomias, giati ayto poy gnwrizei o ellhnikos laos, apo otan htan ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias o k. Shmiths, einai oti efarmosthke staqeropoihsh xwris anaptyjh, ayjhqhke h anergia, "pagwsan" oi misqoi kai ypotimhqhke h draxmh. O k. Ebert kalese ton prwqpoyrgo na pei ti qa kanei apo thn epomenh, an kerdisei tis ekloges to PASOK, kai ejefrase thn aisiodojia oti opws kerdise o idios to Dhmo ths Aqhnas,xwris na to perimenei kaneis, etsi kai h N.D qa kerdisei tis ekloges ths 22as Septembrioy. Se erwthsh gia ta eswkommatika problhmata ths Neas Dhmokratias o k. Ebert eipe oti to komma "einai enwmeno san groqia kai qa proxwrhsei san groqia, oxi gia na kalyfqoyn ta proswpika, dioti diaforetikes antilhceis yparxoyn, alla giati blepoyme to adiejodo sto opoio brisketai o topos". Gia ton k. Mhtsotakh tonise oti qa analabei ekeino to rolo poy armozei ston epitimo proedro ths N.D kai se enan prwhn prwqypoyrgo, enw gia thn k. Mpakogiannh sxoliase oti dinei kaqhmerina th "maxh" stis thleoptikes syzhthseis kai ta katafernei kala. H proeklogikh politikh ths N.D den qa estiastei mono sta eqnika qemata, alla kai sta oikonomika kai koinwnika, eipe o k. Ebert, shmeiwnontas oti sthn katartish twn syndyasmwn qa doqei baros se zhthmata ejwterikhs politikhs kai oikonomias. Sthn erwthsh an prokycei qema hgesias sth N.D, se periptwsh poy xasei tis ekloges, o M. Ebert apanthse: An eixe cyxikh gennaiothta o k. Shmiths qa eprepe na asxolhqei me to ti qa ginei me ton idio an xasei tis ekloges. Egw thn apanthsh qa th dwsw apo to prwqypoyrgiko grafeio. Eimai ajiwmatikh antipoliteysh kai toy eyxomai na parameinei sth qesh toy. Oi kakies kai oi mikroprepeies den armozoyn stoys hgetes poy prepei na sebontai ton antipalo. [05] I.BARBITSIWTHS : H NEA DHMOKRATIA QA EINAI H AYRIANH KYBERNHSH THS XWRAS"Politiko kairoskopo", xarakthrise ton prwqypoyrgo o antiproedros ths Neas Dhmokratias Iwannhs Barbitsiwths anaferomenos sthn apofash ths kybernhshs gia prowrh prosfygh stis kalpes. O k. Barbitsiwths, o opoios qa metabei ayrio sth Zakynqo opoy qa parastei stis eortastikes ekdhlwseis gia ton polioyxo toy nhsioy Agio Dionysio, shmeiwse oti oi pragmatikoi logoi dienergeias twn eklogwn einai h katastash ths oikonomias, h opoia exei epideinwqei apo thn anikanothta toy PASOK na kybernhsei. Ejefrase de thn pepoiqhsh oti h Nea Dhmokratia "qa einai h ayrianh kybernhsh ths xwras" kai epishmane oti me tis ekloges parexetai ston ellhniko lao h eykairia na parei thn tyxh toy sta xeria toy kai "na qesei terma sthn periodo toy shmitikoy kai pasokikoy ceydoys". [06] KKE: KAQARES LYSEIS GIA TO LAO KAI OXI TO KEFALAIO, THN E.E., TO NATO KAI TIS HPA"Apo aytes tis ekloges prepei na prokycoyn sysxetismoi poy na anoigoyn prooptikh se kaqares lyseis gia to lao, kai oxi gia to kefalaio, thn E.E., to NATO kai tis HPA" shmeiwnei to Grafeio Typoy toy KKE sxoliazontas thn shmerinh omilia toy prwqypoyrgoy. H anakoinwsh tonizei oti o k. Shmiths zhta chfo empistosynhs gia "na diapragmateytei dhqen thn kalyterh qesh ths xwras mas kai na antapokriqei stis proklhseis toy 2000". Sth synexeia to KKE dierwtatai pws diapragmateythke to PASOK thn chfo empistosynhs toy laoy stis periptwseis ths GATT, gia th biomhxanikh kai agrotikh mas paragwgh, ths politikhs toy NATO kai twn katastasewn sto Aigaio kai thn Kypro. [07] STO EPIKENTRO TOY ENDIAFERONTOS H QESSALONIKH, TOSO LOGW DIEQNOYS EKQESHS OSO KAI TWN SYNEXWN EPISKECEWN TWN POLITIKWN ARXHGWNH Qessalonikh qa breqei sto epikentro toy panellhnioy endiaferontos,afoy thn ebdomada 7 ews 15 Septembrioy qa thn episkefqoyn o Prwqypoyrgos kai oloi oi politikoi arxhgoi. Gia prwth fora, h periodos ths leitoyrgias ths Dieqnoys Ekqesews sympiptei me proeklogikh periodo kai malista brisketai toso konta sthn hmeromhnia twn eklogwn.Allh mia fora,stis ekloges toy 1993, ta egkainia ths DEQ synepesan me thn ptwsh ths kybernhshs Mhtsotakh kai thn prokhryjh eklogwn. Twra, symfwna me to programma poy exei kaqoristei kai den problepetai na allajei,toylaxiston mexri stigmhs, o Prwqypoyrgos K.Shmiths qa elqei sth Qessalonikh thn Paraskeyh 7 Septembrioy kai to apogeyma ths idias meras qa egkainiasei thn 61h DEQ, sto sumedqiaj| kentro "I.Bellidhs". H episkech toy Prwqypoyrgoy sth Qessalonikh qa syndeetai amesa kai me thn proeklogikh ekstrateia isws na syndyastei kai me mia kleisth sygkentrwsh sto Plai nte Spor,opoy o proedros toy PASOK qa paroysiasei toys ypochfioys sth Qessalonikh. H nomarxiakh epitroph toy kybernwntos kommatos apofasise na ginei pallaikh ypodoxh toy K.Shmith sto aerodromio "Makedionia" kata thn afijh toy,alla na mhn yparjoyn alles ekdhlwseis mesa sthn polh kai na apofeyxqoyn ta plastika shmaiakia kai oi "ayqormhtes" sygkentrwseis toy plhqoys. Apo thn allh pleyra kai sto xwro ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs ginontai allepallhles syskeceis gia thn kalyterh proetoimasia ths ypodoxhs toy M.Ebert,poy symfwna me thn paradosh qa episkefqei th DEQ thn Kyriakh 16 Septembrioy.Oi topikoi paragontes ths Neas Dhmokratias den exoyn katalhjei akomh stis ekdhlwseis poy qa ginoyn kai an qa pragmatopoihqei kapoia sygkentrwsh, se kleisto h anoixto xwro , thn opoia qa xairetisei o arxhgos ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs. Sth diarkeia ths leitoyrgias ths DEQ th Qessalonikh qa episkefqoyn o proedros ths Politikhs Anoijhs Ant.Samaras, h genikh grammateas toy KKE Aleka Paparhga,o proedros toy Synaspismoy Nik.Kwnstantopoylos kai o proedros toy DHKKI Dhm.Tsobolas. [08] STIS 2 SEPTEMBRIOY QA ANALABOYN OI YPHRESIAKOI YPOYRGOI"Oi politikes prajeis kinontai apo ta apotelesmata toys", dhlwse shmera o Ypoyrgos Eswterikwn, Dhmosias Dioikhshs kai Apokentrwshs Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos erwthqeis sxetika me thn epispeysh toy xronoy diejagwghs twn eklogwn. O k. Tsoxatzopoylos anakoinwse oti se treis meres qa sygklhqei sto Ypoyrgeio Eswterikwn h Eidikh Diakommatikh Epitroph, gia th diejagwgh twn eklogwn, kai dieykrinise oti exei hdh zhthsei apo ta kommata na orisoyn toys antiproswpoys toys. Prwto melhma ths epitrophs, opws eipe o Ypoyrgos Eswterikwn, qa einai h katanomh sta kommata toy xronoy probolhs toys sta radiothleoptika mesa enhmerwshs. Gnwstopoihse, ejalloy, oti stis 2 Septembrioy qa topoqethqoyn yphresiakoi ypoyrgoi sta ypoyrgeia Eswterikwn, Dikaiosynhs, Dhmosias Tajhs kai Typoy kai anakoinwse oti stis epomenes ekloges qa chfisoyn gia prwth fora kai oi fylakismenoi sto xwro poy kratoyntai. Thn pepoiqhsh oti to PASOK qa einai o nikhths twn eklogwn,ejefrase o Ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs Eyaggelos Benizelos kai tonise "Shmasia exei h staqerothta". Anaferomenos stis dhlwseis toy arxhgoy ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs Miltiadh Ebert, eipe: "O k. Ebert einai httopaqhs, giati mia antipoliteysh poy emfanizetai anakoloyqh kai asxoleitai mono me qemata diadikasias den exei ti na pei epi ths oysias twn politikwn pragmatwn ths xwras", enw sxoliazontas tis fhmes peri sklhrhs litothtas, o k. Benizelos tonise oti "gnwrizete kala oti prwtos stoxos toy PASOK einai h diafylajh ths koinwnikhs synoxhs kai xreiazetai na doqei idiaitero baros se ayton ton tomea" kai katelhje:" to plaisio ths proeklogikhs periodoy einai oysiastiko, hpio kai deixnei ston polith oti ton sebetai". "Perimenw nikh kai ena neo jekinhma gia na mporesei ayth h kybernhsh na apodwsei ayto poy pragmatika mporei", dhlwse o Ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias Giannos Papantwnioy, proserxomenos sthn aiqoysa synedriasewn ths koinoboyleytikhs omadas toy PASOK. "Me ayto to neo jekinhma ,synexise o k. Papantwnioy qa yparjei ena programma eksygxronismoy kai anaptyjhs ths oikonomias, to opoio qa mas odhghsei se dyo xronia mesa sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Qa synexisoyme thn politikh mas poy den einai politikh litothtas h paroxwn alla einai mia aysthrh politikh me anaptyjiako periexomeno". Ws istorikh anametrhsh, xarakthrise aytes tis ekloges o Yfypoyrgos Metaforwn Giwrgos Daskalakhs kai prosqese:"koinos stoxos einai h nikh kai h eilikrinhs epikoinwnia me ton lao",enw anaferomenos ston k. Ebert, ton xarakthrise ws "prosbolh toy politikoy mas politismoy". Apo thn pleyra toy o Grammateas ths Koinoboyleytikhs Omadas toy PASOK Nikos Akritidhs ejefrase thn aisiodojia toy gia to apotelesma twn eklogwn legontas xarakthristika oti "qa einai mia nikh toy PASOK, analogh me ekeinh toy 1981", kalese thn N.D na "milhsei epi ths oysias" kai tonise oti h apofash gia diejagwgh prowrwn eklogwn efere zhthmata zwtikhs shmasias sto epikentro toy endiaferontos". [09] S.B.B.E.: QETIKES, YPO TIS PAROYSES SYNQHKES, OI PROWRES EKLOGES-ENHMERWTIKA RANTEBOY ME OLOYS TOYS POLITIKOYS ARXHGOYS.Qetika qa einai -telikws- gia thn oikonomikh poreia ths xwras, ta apotelesmata ths prokhryjhs prowrwn eklogwn, ektima o Syndesmos Biomhxaniwn Boreioy Ellados (S.B.B.E.). Me dedomenes tis synqhkes, alla kai to klima poy eixe prosfata dhmioyrghqei, o S.B.B.E. qewrei ws qetika stoixeia, thn apofygh mias paratetamenhs proeklogikhs periodoy ews twn Oktwbrio toy 1997, kaqws kai to xronika periorismeno diasthma poy ypoleipetai, pleon, gia energeies proeklogikoy xarakthra. O syndesmos -paroti qewrei oti h en logw ejelijh qa ephreasei qetika akomh kai thn isotimh symmetoxh ths Elladas sthn trith fash ths Oikonomikhs kai Nomismatikhs Enopoihshs ths Eyrwphs- ypogrammizei, parallhla, thn anagkh desmeytikhs diatypwshs twn oikonomikwn programmatwn olwn twn kommatwn. "Einai aparaithth h eilikrinhs katagrafh twn qesewn toys enanti twn prosqetwn metrwn oikonomikhs politikhs kai twn diarqrwtikwn allagwn poy apaitoyntai gia thn enisxysh ths anaptyjhs", tonizei o S.B.B.E. Pros ayth thn kateyqynsh, o syndesmos qa paroysiasei se olo ton politiko kosmo -thn prosexh Tetarth, 28 Aygoystoy- tis protaseis toy gia thn isxyropoihsh ths ellhnikhs qeshs sto dieqnes skhniko. Se ranteboy poy qa exei antiproswpeia toy syndesmoy me oloys toys politikoys arxhgoys, qa toys enhmerwsei gia thn pisth toy S.B.B.E. sthn anagkaiothta thrhshs toy programmatos sygklishs me toys Eyrwpaioys etairoys mas, sthn apotelesmatikh katanomh kai aporrofhsh twn porwn toy B' Koinotikoy Plaisioy Sthrijhs kai sthn ajiopoihsh ths oikonomikhs synergasias sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph. [10] O JENOS TYPOS ANAFERETAI STIS EPIKEIMENES EKLOGESSthn apofash toy Ellhna Prwqypoyrgoy na prokhryjei prowres ekloges gia tis 22 Septembrioy, anaferontai oi bretanikes efhmerides. Oi perissoteres den apofeygoyn thn problech oti o k.Shmiths kai to PASOK qa einai oi nikhtes ths eklogikhs anametrhshs. Oi "Fainansial Taims" tonizoyn oti o Kwstas Shmiths phre thn apofash ayth lambanontas ypoch to ychlo baqmo dhmotikothtas toy poy ton perasmeno mhna jepernoyse to 70%. H antipoliteysh brisketai se tetoia sygxysh poy akomh kai epifaneis Ellhnes epixeirhmaties dhlwnoyn oti qa kocoyn toys desmoys toys me to synthrhtiko komma kai qa chfisoyn PASOK. O baqmos dhmotikothtas toy arxhgoy ths antipoliteyshs einai xamhlos se sygkrish me alla stelexh sto idio toy to komma. Se allo shmeio h arqrografos, anaferei oti o Prwqypoyrgos allaje gnwmh kai apofasise yper ths diejagwghs prowrwn eklogwn, meta ta gegonota ths Kyproy kai ton qanato twn dyo Ellhnokypriwn. Sto shmeio ayto paraqetei dhlwsh ekproswpoy toy PASOK, symfwna me thn opoia mia nea entolh pros thn kybernhsh qa enisxysei th qesh toy Prwqypoyrgoy ston xeirismo twn eqnikwn qematwn. Wstoso, synexizei h efhmerida, o Kwstas Shmiths qa prepei na palecei me ta eqnikistika aisqhmata toy kosmoy, anejarthtws twn kommatikwn toys topoqethsewn. Ton perasmeno Ianoyario, o idios apotelese stoxo epikrisewn apo thn sklhropyrhnikh pteryga toy kommatos toy, epeidh dexthke th mesolabhsh twn HPA kata thn krish me tis braxonhsides Imia. To epeisodio ekeino pyrodothse mia nea diamaxh me thn Toyrkia, gia thn kyriarxia dekadwn mikrwn akatoikhtwn nhsiwn sto Aigaio, poy qewroyntai ellhnika apo thn epoxh ths katarreyshs ths Oqwmanikhs Aytokratorias. Katalhgontas, h arqrografos anaferetai sthn katastash ths oikonomias, epishmainontas oti h proodos epitygxanetai me argoys ryqmoys kai oti ton epomeno xrono o plhqwrismos qa pesei sto 5%, enw to kratiko elleimma sto 4,2% toy AEP. Gia thn epiteyjh twn stoxwn aytwn, o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias Giannos Papantwnioy skopeyei na prowqhsei eidikes nomoqetikes diatajeis, gegonos poy qa katastei eykolotero apo thn kybernhsh poy qa prokycei meta tis ekloges. [11] ADEIA STOYS ANYPOTAKTOYS NA ASKHSOYN TO EKLOGIKO TOYS DIKAIWMAQa epitrapei telika stoys anypotaktoys toy ejwterikoy na elqoyn sth xwra mas prokeimenoy na askhsoyn to eklogiko toys dikaiwma, symfwna me apofash toy Ypoyrgikoy Symboylioy meta apo protash toy ypoyrgoy Eqnikhs Amynas Gerasimoy Arsenh. To xroniko periqwrio entos toy opoioy mporoyn na kanoyn xrhsh toy dikaiwmatos aytoy einai 40 hmeres. [12] PEIRAMATIKES DIASTHMIKES SYSKEYES TOY DHMOKRITEIOY PANEPISTHMIOY QRAKHS QA TAJIDECOYN SE ARH KAI KRONOPeiramatikes diasthmikes syskeyes poy qa ektojeytoyn sto diasthma kai qa kateyqynqoyn ston Arh kai ton Krono jatasjeu\stgjam sto Dhmokriteio Panepisthmio Qrakhs (DPQ). H ereyna kai ta peiramata prin 19 xronia ston tomea thlepikoinwniwn kai diasthmikhs toy Panepisthmioy, o opoios einai o monadiko sthn Ellada, kai xrhmatodotoyntai apo to idio to DPQ kai se mikro pososto apo thn Genikh Grammateia Ereynas kai Texnologias. H syskeyh Radius MC , poy h kataskeyh ths jekinhse to 1985, qa metraei energeiaka ionta kai hlektronia sto diasthma kai to diasthmiko periballon toy Arh kai qa ektojeyqei me to rwsiko diasthmoploio "Arhs 96" kata pasa piqanothta ton prosexh Noembrio. Opws dieykrinizei milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o kaqhghths toy tmhmatos thlepikoinwniwn kai diasthmikhs toy DPQ, Emmanoyhl Sarrhs, h syskeyh ayth qa metraei thn swmatidiakh aktinobolia kai synepws kai th radienergeia sto periballon toy planhth. Ta apotelesmata toy peiramatos qa xrhsimeysoyn makroxronia sthn ejereynhsh toy Arh me thn prosedafish anqrwpwn ekei. O kaqhghths tonizei oti ston Arh den yparxei magnhtiko pedio, opws ayto poy yparxei sth gh kai th qwrakizei apo th radienergeia. Ejalloy mesa sto 1997 anamenetai na ektojeytei, sto plaisio programmatos ths NASA sto opoio yparxei kai eyrwpaikh symmetoxh, to diasthmoploio Cassini to opoio qa ftasei ston Krono kai qa periexei yposysthmata poy kataskeyasthkan se synergasia me to DPQ. Ta yposysthmata ayta qa kanoyn metrhseis sto yperqermo plasma. To yperqermo plasma, opws ejhgei to k Sarrhs, einai h tetarth morfh ylhs poy periexei megalh energeia, apotelei to 98% toy sympantos kai yparxei sto diasthma se apostash anw twn100 xiliometrwn apo th gh. "Oi treis morfes ylhs, dhladh h sterea, h ygrh kai h aeria, poy jeroyme sth gh, apoteloyn thn ejairesh toy kanona poy einai to yperqermo plasma. To yperqermo plasma exei mia dynamikh hlektromagnhtikh symperifora stogewmagnhtiko periballon, energopoieitai ekrhktika kai mporei na prokalesei zhmies se thlepikoinwniakoys doryforoys" leei. Hdh ton perasmeno Septembrio ektojeythke ena zeygos diasthmikwn skafwn, kai thn erxomenh Pempth anamenetai h ektojeysh kai deyteroy zeygoys, sto plaisio toy rwsikoy programmatos Interball poy metaferei peiramatikes syskeyes oi opoies kataskeyasthkan sto DPQ kai metroyn th symperifora toy yperqermoy plasmatos sto magnhtosfairiko periballon ths ghs. To peirama ayto qa dwsei stoixeia gia th symperifora toy yperqermoy plasmatos wste na mporoyme na prostatecoyme toys doryforoys mas. [13] QETIKH H POREIA TWN ELLHNOALBANIKWN SXESEWN, DHLWNEI O DIEYQYNTHS BALKANIKWN QEMATWN TOY ALBANIKOY YPEJTh qetikh poreia poy dianyoyn oi ellhnoalbanikes sxeseis kai thn apofash twn dyo kybernhsewn na apotelesoyn oi sxeseis aytes protypo dimeroys synergasias sta Balkania epishmane o dieyqynths Balkanikwn Qematwn toy albanikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Ekerem Meta se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida poy aphxei tis kybernhtikes qeseis "Almpania". Symfwna me thn efhmerida poy dhmosieyei th synenteyjh me titlo "Oyrios anemos stis sxeseis Albanias-Elladas" o k.Meta tonise oti h albanikh kybernhsh ekane sygkekrimena bhmata ws pros thn emprakth efarmogh toy Symfwnoy Filias kai Synergasias me thn Ellada enw anamenei apo thn ellhnikh pleyra na oloklhrwsei syntoma tis diadikasies poy aforoyn sthn enarjh isxyos ths symfwnias epoxikhs apasxolhshs alla kai toy statoys twn Albanwn metanastwn. [14] ANQRWPISTIKH BOHQEIA APO TON ERYQRO STAYRO THS ELLADAS STOYS PROSFYGES THS BOSNIASAnqrwpistikh bohqeia, se eidh proswpikhs kaqariothtas, ycoys misoy ekatommyrioy Ekioy (peripoy 150 ekatommyria draxmes) stoys prosfyges apo th Bosnia poy briskontai sthn Omospondiakh Dhmokratia Gioygkoslabias, apesteile o Ellhnikos Eryqros Stayros. Ta eidh kaqariothtas qa syskeyasqoyn se 102 xiliades paketa kai qa moirastoyn mesw toy Eryqroy Stayroy se dhmoys kai perioxes opoy briskontai oi prosfyges. [15] DHMOSIOPOIHQHKAN OI ALLAGES STO NOMOSXEDIO GIA TO EQNIKO APOLYTHRIO - STIS 30 AYGOYSTOY OI BASEIS TWN GENIKWN EJETASEWNTis allages sto nomosxedio gia to Eqniko Apolythrio edwse shmera sth dhmosiothta h hgesia toy Ypoyrgeioy Paideias. To nomosxedio eixe paroysiasei o Ypoyrgos Paideias Giwrgos Papandreoy enw oi allages eginan meta apo dialogo me toys armodioys foreis. Oi tropopoihseis problepoyn thn eisagwgh twn Maqhmatikwn sthn prwth omada epiloghs maqhmatwn ths G' Lykeioy kai ths Koinwniologias sthn trith, ton orismo posostoy 10% stis qeseis eisaktewn sta panepisthmia poy qa diekdikoyn apokleistika oi apofoitoi twn texnikwn kai epaggelmatikwn Lykeiwn kai thn eisagwgh twn Qrhskeytikwn kai ths Gymnastikhs ws maqhmata kormoy ths G'Lykeioy. O Genikos Grammateas toy Ypoyrgeioy Paideias Giannhs Panaretos se dhlwseis toy epishmane oti opws eixe anakoinwsei o k. Papandreoy, to nomosxedio gia to Eqniko Apolythrio sth nomoqetikh toy morfh einai etoimo, kai, opws eixe yposxeqei sta kommata kai stis ELME estalh toso stoys ekproswpoys twn kommatwn sth diakommatikh epitroph oso kai sthn OLME gia na ginoyn oi anagkaies parathrhseis wste na oloklhrwqei o dialogos. O k. Panaretos, dhlwse, ejalloy, oti kataballontai prospaqeies oi baseis gia thn eisagwgh twn ypochfiwn sta AEI kai ta TEI na doqoyn sth dhmosiothta thn Paraskeyh 30 Aygoystoy. Prosqese de oti an ayto den katastei dynaton oi baseis qa anakoinwqoyn th Deytera 2 Septembrioy. [16] DHMIOYRGHQHKE STHN ELLADA H PRWTH TRAPEZA DEDOMENWN TROFIMWN KAI QA LEITOYRGEI STO TEI QESSALONIKHSH prwth trapeza dedomenwn me trofima dhmioyrghqhke kai qa leitoyrgei apo thn erxomenh bdomada sthn Ellada sto tmhma trofimwn twn TEI Qessalonikhs. To ellhniko tmhma ths Eyrwpaikhs Trapezas dhmioyrghqhke apo th synergasia 25 biomhxaniwn trofimwn, prokeimenoy na yparxoyn eidikoi pinakes me ta trofima poy mporoyn na katanalwsoyn oi allergikoi, se systatika faghtwn opws gia paradeigma sto gala, ta abga, sogia kai alla. To 2% toy genikoy plhqysmoy, symfwna me stoixeia, pasxei apo diafores morfes allergiwn, poy mporoyn na prokalesoyn sobara symptwmata ston organismo. Ta perissotera apo ta trofima poy kykloforoyn sth dieqnh agora den anagrafoyn stis etiketes toys ola ta systatika paraskeyhs toys. H nea trapeza dedomenwn kalyptei to keno kai enhmerwnei toys eidikoys diaitologoys kai toys katanalwtes prokeimenoy na epilegoyn xwris fobo ta proionta ths diatrofhs toys. Syntonistria toy programmatos, poy xrhmatodothqhke apo kondylia ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, einai h kaqhghtria sto tmhma diatrofhs twn TEI Qessalonikhs, Maria Papatzimopoyloy. H ellhnikh trapeza einai h trith sthn Eyrwph, afoy analoges leitoyrgoyn edw kai deka xronia sth Megalh Bretania, enw prosfata egine kai sthn Ollandia. [17] EUROPARTENARIAT '97: APO THN ATTIKH TO 57% TWN SYMMETOXWN, MEXRI STIGMHS-24% APO MAKEDONIA-QRAKH. 31 AYGOYSTOY LHGEI H PROQESMIA.Sthn Attikh edreyei to 57% twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn poy exoyn mexri stigmhs dhlwsei symmetoxh sthn koinotikh prwtoboylia "Europartenariat-Ellas 1997", h opoia qa pragmatopoihqei stis 23 kai 24 Ioynioy 1997, ston Peiraia. Molis to 16% twn symmetoxwn proerxetai apo th Qessalonikh kai allo ena 8% apo thn ypoloiph Makedonia kai th Qrakh. To synolo twn aithsewn poy exoyn mexri shmera ypoblhqei, symplhrwnetai me ena 10% apo thn Kentrikh Ellada, 5% apo thn Peloponnhso kai 3% apo ta nhsia. Ta pososta ayta endexetai -pantws- na diaforopoihqoyn kata ti stis amesws prosexeis hmeres, kaqws o Syndesmos Ejagwgewn Boreioy Ellados -ston opoio exei anaqesei h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph th diorganwsh ths olhs ekdhlwshs- qa dexetai dhlwseis symmetoxhs mexri kai tis 31 Aygoystoy. Shmeiwnetai oti peran ths proqesmias ayths de qa ginoyn dektes epipleon aithseis. Synolika, qa symmetasxoyn sto Europartenariat 400 ellhnikes etaireies, oi opoies qa exoyn prokaqorismenes synanthseis me 2.500 jenoys epixeirhmaties -koinoy endiaferontos- apo 68 kai pleon xwres. Oi jenoi epixeirhmaties qa breqoyn ston Peiraia akribws gia to skopo ayto. To endiaferon twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn gia dieqnh synergasia, epikentrwnetai sto emporio kai tis antiproswpeies (pososto 25% twn mexri stigmhs dhlwsewn), kaqws kai sthn anaptyjh diktywn dianomhs sto ejwteriko (21%). Akoloyqoyn, h systash koinoprajiwn me 17%, h metafora texnologias kai texnognwsias (16%), h apo koinoy ylopoihsh programmatwn ereynas kai anaptyjhs (11%), kaqws kai h xrhsh dikaiwmatwn eyresitexniwn (10%). Oi ellhnikes symmetoxes proerxontai -kata kyrio logo- apo toys kladoys trofimwn-potwn-kapnoy (13%), mhxanologikoy ejoplismoy (13%) kai endyma-klwstoyfantoyrgia (12%). Se apostash anapnohs akoloyqei o klados twn hlektronikwn (11%), oi yphresies genika kai oi texnikes etaireies (11%), ta xhmika-plastika-farmakeytika (10%), h epejergasia metalloy (10%) kai to epiplo (9%). Me mikroterh posostiaia ekproswphsh symmetexoyn oi kladoi jyloy- xartioy-ekdosewn (5%), marmaroy-keramikwn-oikodomikwn ylikwn (4%), kai dermatos-goynas (2%). [18] EJAIRESH THS HELEXPO APO TON "PERI EKSYGXRONISMOY TWN DHMOSIWN ORGANISMWN" NOMO, ZHTOYN TOPIKOI FOREIS KAI D.S.-YPOMNHMA STON G.PAPANTWNIOYKoino ypomnhma apesteilan shmera ola ta melh toy dioikhtikoy symboylioy ths HELEXPO, alla kai oi ekproswpoi 15 forewn ths Qessalonikhs, ston ypoyrgo Eqnikhs Oikonomias, Gianno Papantwnioy. Oi ypografontes zhtoyn thn ejairesh toy eqnikoy mas ekqesiakoy forea apo to nomo "peri eksygxronismoy dhmosiwn epixeirhsewn kai organismwn". H apofash ayth elhfqh, omofwna, sth xqesinobradinh synedriash toy dioikhtikoy symboylioy ths HELEXPO. Malista, kai o proedros toy organismoy, Antwnhs Koyrths, emfanisthke xqes na syntonizetai me toys foboys twn topikwn forewn, peri apokleismoy twn paragwgikwn tajewn apo th dioikhsh, se periptwsh poy -opws problepei o neos nomos- periorisqei o ariqmos twn melwn toy dioikhtikoy symboylioy ths HELEXPO. Ws gnwston, h prooptikh ayth eixe prokalesei thn entonotath antidrash forewn ths Qessalonikhs. Milhsan akomh kai gia kindyno "metatopishs toy kentroy baroys ths HELEXPO pros to Noto, kaqws ta melh toy dioikhtikoy symboylioy qa diorizontai, sthn pleiochfia toys, apo ton ekastote ypoyrgo Eqnikhs Oikonomias". Malista, prokeimenoy na syntonisoyn tis antidraseis toys, oi diamartyromenoi foreis pragmatopoihsan -prosfata- kai dyo syskeceis sta grafeia toy Emporikoy kai Biomhxanikoy Epimelhthrioy Qessalonikhs. Se kaqe periptwsh, toso h tropopoihsh toy nomoy se o,ti afora to d.s., oso kai h synolikh ejairesh ths HELEXPO, apaitoyn nomoqetikh ryqmish kai, synepws, einai adynato na prowqhqoyn prin tis ekloges. [19] ME XRYSA STEFANIA ELIAS STEFANWNOYN APOCE OI "PRESPES '96" TH XRYSH OMADA THS ARSHS BARWNXrysa stefania elias, poy eixe filotexnhsei o aeimnhstos Giannhs Tsaroyxhs, qa stefanwsoyn apoce toys Ellhnes Olympionikes ths arshs barwn, poy dojasan th xwra mas dieqnws, sto plaisio twn ekdhlwsewn "Prespes '96", oi opoies arxizoyn to apogeyma sthn ajqitij^ Flwrina kai qa oloklhrwqoyn to brady ths Kyriakhs. "Einai mia idiaitera shmantikh ekdhlwsh", dhlwse sto MPE o empneysths twn ekdhlwsewn, prwhn yfypoyrgos Aqlhtismoy, Giwrgos Lianhs, "kaqws syndeetai h perioxh me to pneyma toy Olympismoy, alla kai giati oi Olympionikes mas erxontai se enan nomo me dyo synora: me thn PGDM kai thn Albania. Kai to mhnyma ths ekdhlwshs gia emas einai oti ayta ta synora den yparxoyn pia". Parontes qa einai epishs o Proedros ths Panellhnias Omospondias Arshs Barwn, k.Sgoyros, kai o Tamias, k.Skiadas. O xarakthras twn "Prespwn", tonise o k. Lianhs, einai baqytata eqnikos. "Kai afora twra pia oxi mono se aythn kaqeaythn thn akritikh Flwrina, alla kai se oloklhrh th Notia Eyrwph, kaqws sto plaisio ths entajhs ths Flwrinas sto politistiko diktyo polewn, poy ypografhke proxqes, h polh ginetai h edra toy Eqnologikoy Institoytoy Notias Eyrwphs". Ta xrysa stefania qa aponemhqoyn stoys aqlhtes ths arshs barwn sto neo eqniko stadio ths Flwrinas, to opoio egkainiazetai apoce apo ton Geniko Grammatea Aqlhtismoy, G.Lyssaridh. Qa akoloyqhsei synaylia toy Gkoran Mpregkobits kai twn tsigganwn toy, poy eixan symmetasxei kai stis persines ekdhlwseis kai eixan apoqewqei apo to koino. Ayrio brady, sthn yperoxh basilikh toy 10oy aiwna, sto nhsaki toy Agioy Axilleioy, qa dwsei synaylia o Stayros Jarxakos, me toys "Dialogoys toy Tsitsanh". Ston Basilh Tsitsanh einai afierwmenes, ejalloy, oloklhres oi "Prepses '96". Sto plaisio ayto, to brady ths Kyriakhs sto neo eqniko stadio ths Flwrinas qa pragmatopoihqei megalh giorth antajia toy aeimnhstoy dhmioyrgoy, me titlo "N'akoyseis ton Tsitsanh". Ypenqymizetai oti logw twn prosfatwn politikwn ejelijewn kai ths prokhryjhs prowrwn eklogwn h dihmerida politikoy periexomenoy "Politikoi, Ekdotes, Dhmosiografoi, Epixeirhmaties, Diaplokes kai Emplokes", h opoia eprokeito symfwna me to programma na pragmatopoihqei ayrio kai meqayrio me th symmetoxh 50 peripoy politikwn, ekdotwn, dhmosiografwn kai diakekrimenwn epixeirhmatiwn, mataiwqhke . [20] MONADIKA ISTORIKA KEIMHLIA GIA THN APARAMILLH SYMMETOXH TWN KRHTWN STON MAKEDONIKO AGWNA EKTIQENTAI STA XANIAH aparamillh symmetoxh twn Krhtwn sto Makedoniko Agwna (1903- 1908) paroysiazetai me monadiko tropo, xarh sthn ekqesh spanioy ylikoy kai monadikwn istorikwn keimhliwn poy filojeneitai sto xwro toy Polemikoy Moyseioy ths polhs, proselkyontas kaqhmerina to endiaferon dekadwn episkeptwn. Mesa apo ena plhqos fwtografiwn, anekdotwn epistolwn, bibliwn, efhmeridwn kai polytimwn keimhliwn, proballetai o synexhs poqos twn Krhtwn gia apeleyqerwsh apo ton toyrkiko zygo kai thn enwsh me thn Ellada, opws ekdhlwqhke me diadoxikes epanastaseis kai koryfwqhke me thn Epanastash toy Qerisoy (1905). Anadeiknyontas synama ton shmantikotero politiko ths neoterhs Elladas: ton Eqnarxh Eleyqerio Benizelo. Sthn ekqesh ayth toy Polemikoy Moyseioy Xaniwn, poy organwqhke me prwtoboylia toy proedroy toy syllogoy filwn toy Louse_ou k. Giannh Mantaka, proballetai epishs h anepanalhpth symmetoxh twn Krhtwn Makedonomaxwn ston Makedoniko Agwna kai oi qysies toys gia thn diathrhsh ths ellhnikothtas ths Makedonias mas. Kaqws epishs h symmetoxh twn Krhtwn stoys Balkanikoys polemoys (1912-1913) kai sth Mikrasiatikh ekstrateia. To Polemiko Moyseio Xaniwn, stegazetai se ena ktirio 2.386 t,m, poy ktisthke to 1870 se sxedia toy Italoy arxitektona Makoyzo kai pantote xrhsimopoihqhke gia thn ejyphrethsh stratiwtikwn anagkwn. Sto plaisio twn ekdhlwsewn toy Polemikoy Moyseioy Xaniwn, pragmatopoihqhke prosfata sto Khpoqeatro toy Dhmoy Xaniwn, se synergasia me ton Istoriko, Laografiko kai Kallitexniko Syllogo Xaniwn "Oi Krhtikes Madares" kai toy Syllogoy Makedonwn Nomoy Xaniwn "O Megas Alejandros", ekdhlwsh me kyria omilhtria th diakekrimenh istoriko kai dieyqynoysa symboylo toy Moyseioy Makedonikoy Agwna ths Qessalonikhs, k. Aqhna Tzinikoy-Kakoylh, kai qema "Makedonikos Agwnas, mia endojh selida ths neoterhs Istorias". [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[21] SYNEXIZONTAI OI EREYNES GIA TON ENTOPISMO TWN DOLOFONWN TOY T. ISAAK KAI TOY S. SOLWMOYOi astynomikes anakriseis sxetika me th dolofonia toy Tasoy Isaak thn perasmenh ebdomada proxwroyn me ikanopoihtiko ryqmo, alla den exoyn katalhjei akoma se sygkekrimeno apotelesma, dhlwse shmera o Genikos Eisaggeleas Alekos Markidhs. Oson afora sth dolofonia toy Solwmoy Solwmoy, o k. Markidhs eipe oti entopizetai atomo, gia to opoio yparxei eylogh ypocia oti einai Toyrkos ajiwmatikos. Milwntas se diaskech typoy, o k. Markidhs tonise oti oi episthmones poy synergazontai me thn kypriakh astynomia ejetazoyn kai analyoyn plhqwra fwtografiwn kai twn tainiwn poy yparxoyn, alla den exoyn akoma tis fysiognwmies olwn oswn exoyn anameixqei se ayta ta epeisodia. Anamenetai, prosqese, oti qa exoyme poly perissotera stoixeia otan teleiwsoyn oi sxetikes episthmonikes analyseis toy ylikoy, poy ypologizetai oti qa ginei ej apocews epejergasias twn arnhtikwn twn tainiwn entos ths erxomenhs ebdomadas. Ta portraita, me bash ta xarakthristika gnwrismata poy prokyptoyn apo tis fwtografies kai tis perigrafes twn aytoptwn martyrwn, anamenetai na etoimastoyn se peripoy dyo ebdomades, epishmane o k. Markidhs. Ayth th stigmh den exoyme opoiesdhpote sygkekrimenes plhrofories poy na odhgoyn se symperasmata gia thn taytothta twn anqrwpwn, poy fainontai stis fwtografies, peran ths genikhs entypwshs kai ths eyloghs yponoias oti fainetai pws yphrxan anamemeigmena atoma apo toys "Gkrizoys Lykoys", atoma poy eferan stolh astynomikoy kai alloi gia toys opoioys einai prowro na poyme an proerxontai apo thn Toyrkia h oxi. Anaferomenos sth dolofonia toy Solwmoy, o k. Markidhs ypogrammise oti yphrjan pyrobolismoi apo tesseris h perissoteres kateyqynseis, alla anamenontai kai alles ejetaseis fwtografiwn kai bimteotaimi~m. Nomika den einai dynath h ekdosh entalmatwn syllhchs enantion agnwstwn, ejhghse o Genikos Eisaggeleas kai tonise oti ekdosh entalmatos syllhchs qa yparjei ean kai efoson anagnwrisqei sygkekrimeno atomo, poy feretai na exei anameixqei sta epeisodia kai toy opoioy h fwtografia h h fysiognwmia anagnwrizetai. "Xreiazetai na proxwrhsoyme ena bhma pera apo ton entopismo twn fysiognwmiwn", eipe o k. Markidhs. Epishs, tonise oti h katoxh toy 37% toy edafoys ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias apotelei pragmatiko kwlyma se ayth thn prospaqeia kai dhmioyrgei periorismo kai adynamia stis ereynes poy diejagontai, gia ayto meta thn ajiologhsh qa mporoyme na sthrixqoyme se plhrofories apo diafores mystikes yphresies. Ean yparxei safes kai ikanopoihtiko yliko oson afora stis fysiognwmies,tote qa kykloforhsoyn portraita kai fwtografies dieqnws kai mallon qa lhfqei kai apofash gia paroxh amoibhs se opoio atomo proskomisei plhrofories, poy na odhgoyn sthn taytothta aytwn poy katazhtoyntai, eipe o k. Markidhs kai ejhghse oti efoson katalhjoyn se onomata tote qa zhthqoyn apo ta kypriaka dikasthria na ekdoqoyn entalmata syllhchs, ta opoia qa kykloforhsoyn opoy xreiazetai. O k. Markidhs, dieykrinise oti to megalytero meros toy ylikoy proerxetai apo ta MME ths Kyproy, alla kai toy ejwterikoy kai katabaletai mia ajiologh prospaqeia gia thn ajiopoihsh toy. Akomh, prosqese oti to qema ths dieqnoys eyqynhs ths Toyrkias apotelei ena allo zhthma, gia to opoio qa yparjoyn oi anagkaies meletes, wste na apofasistei h telikh eklogh ths odoy poy qa akoloyqhqei. Yparxoyn, ejhghse, politikes kai nomikes epiloges, gia tis opoies qa apofasisei mallon to Eqniko Symboylio kai h kybernhsh meta apo eishghsh toy idioy. H Kypros mporei na prosfygei sthn Epitroph Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs ws nomiko metro, alla yparxei kai h Epitroph Koinwnikoy kai Politikoy Symfwnoy twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, sthn opoia mporoyme na apeyqynqoyme, tonise o k. Markidhs. An oi dyo oikogeneies zhthsoyn nomikh symboylh apo thn Eisaggelia gia to qema twn "atomikwn qerapeiwn", kata thn ekfrash toy, fysika qa thn paraxwrhsoyme. Se erwthsh sxetika me to an h kybernhsh zhthsei yliko apo ton OHE poy qa bohqoyse tis sxetikes anakriseis, o k. Markidhs eipe oti mexri stigmhs yphrje ikanopoihtikh synergasia metajy toy OHE kai twn anakritikwn arxwn ths Kyproy. [22] NA STAMATHSEI H OYASIGKTON NA XAIDEYEI THN TOYRKIA"H krish ths Kyproy einai poly sobarh gia na agnohqei kai prepei o Proedros Klinton na parei mia safh, dynamikh qesh sto Kypriako", tonizei se arqro ths h efhmerida "Oyasigkton Taims", ypogrammizontas oti exoyn ekleicei oi logoi poy dikaiologoysan thn ews twra "eygenikh" stash twn HPA enanti ths Toyrkias. Opws xarakthristika shmeiwnei, h amerikanikh efhmerida: "H proeklogikh ekstrateia isws na ginetai sklhroterh gia ton Proedro Klinton, pragma poy ton kanei na einai epifylaktikos stis apov\seir toy, alla oi prosfates ejelijeis sthn Kypro, isws ton anagkasoyn na labei mia safesterh qesh". O logos einai, yposthrizei o arqrografos, oti h Kypros h akribestera, h toyrkikh katoxh ths Kyproy apeilei pali na pyrodothsei polemo mesa sto NATO. Antiqeta me tis dieqneis dienejeis, h katastash sthn Kypro einai aplh. H toyrkikh katoxh einai paranomh kai oi logoi poy ypotiqetai anagkasan thn toyrkikh eisbolh to 1974, den yfistantai. Telos, o OHE, me thn plhrh yposthrijh ths Oyasigkton, exei zhthsei apo thn Toyrkia na aposyrei ta strateymata ths apo thn Kypro. Oyte oi logoi poy yphrxan prin to 1992, h apeilh ths Sobietikhs Enwshs, poy ekanan thn Toyrkia anatoliko promaxwna toy NATO, yfistatai pleon. Epomenws den yparxei dikaiologia gia ayth thn "eygenikh" antimetwpish toy Kypriakoy. Dyo Ellhnokyprioi diadhlwtes skotwqhkan to perasmeno Sabbatokyriako. O enas peqane apo xtyphmata kai o allos pyrobolhqhke apo Toyrkoys stratiwtes giati prospaqhse na katebasei mia toyrkikh shmaia. San na mhn eftane ayto, h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Toyrkias Tansoy Tsiler, poy episkefthke th Boreia Kypro thn perasmenh Pempth sxedon synexarh toys Toyrkoys stratiwtes poy pyrobolhsan adiakrita enantion twn Ellhnokypriwn diadhlwtwn. Oi kybernhseis ths Agkyras kai ths Aqhnas exoyn ojynei thn rhtorikh. Einai fanero, katalhgei o arqrografos, oti h Kypros ajizei stenoterh kai amesh prosoxh. Ayto poy xreiazetai einai mia parembash -diplwmatikh kat'arxhn, apo ena dynamiko paixth. H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh opws fainetai den exei thn politikh boylhsh. Etsi menoyn oi HPA kai oi mones ikanes na ephreasoyn apotelesmatika kai tis dyo pleyres, opws eixan kanei ton perasmeno Ianoyario me thn Imia. H Kypros, katalhgei o dhmosiografos, mporei na fainetai mikrh sto xarth, alla einai ena megalytero kai pio epikindyno problhma. Qa xreiastei kati parapanw apo merika nyxterina thlefwnhmata toy Leykoy Oikoy, kati parapanw apo periodikes episkeceis ths presbhs Mantlin Olmprait. "Gi ayto, oso pio grhgora anameixqei proswpika o Proedros Klinton, toso to kalytero... Ektos ean o neos islamisths Prwqypoyrgos ths Toyrkias, me tis anti-amerikanikes, anti-NATOikes taseis toy, exei alles idees". [23] H AGKYRA KRATA TO KLEIDI GIA THN EPILYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY, SYMFWNA ME DHMOSIEYMA TWN TIMES"H Agkyra krata to kleidi gia thn epilysh toy kypriakoy, alla prokeimenoy na gyrisei to kleidi, qa prepei na breqei lysh poy qa diafylassei eparkws ta eqnika symferonta ths Toyrkias". Ayto tonizetai metajy allwn sthn epistolh toy apostratoy tajiarxoy Francis Henn, prwhn epikefalhs ths Eirhneytikhs Dynamhs toy OHE sthn Kypro, h opoia dhmosieyetai sthn efhmerida "Times". Parallhla, ypogrammizetai oti "den prokeitai na yparjei dieyqethsh toy kypriakoy dixws na anagnwrisqei h strathgikh shmasia poy exei to nhsi, idiws gia thn Toyrkia. Yparxoyn logoi, synexizei to dhmosieyma, na pisteyei kaneis oti strathgikos stoxos ths Toyrkias htan kai paramenei na elegxei to boreio tmhma ths J}pqou, wste na apokleiontai exqrikes gia thn Toyrkia dynameis, opws h Ellada". Epishs, o k. Henn ekfrazei thn pepoiqhsh oti mono otan qa parexontai eggyhseis kai gia toys Toyrkokyprioys, tote h Agkyra qa piesei ton Ntenktas gia thn epilysh twn diakoinotikwn diaforwn, enw oi Ellhnokyprioi qa prepei na apodexqoyn oti an den dexqoyn mia dieyqethsh, tote h diairesh toy nhsioy qa synexisqei, me ton kindyno na prosarthqei to boreio tmhma sthn Toyrkia. [24] OI EFHMERIDES TOY BELIGRADIOY ANAFERONTAI STIS BIAIOTHTES TWN TOYRKWN STHN KYPROOles sxedon oi gioygkoslabikes efhmerides anaferontai stis biaiothtes twn Toyrkwn sthn Kypro kai stis dolofonies twn dyo Ellhnokypriwn apo ta strateymata katoxhs. Taytoxrona, proballoyn thn sygkentrwsh diamartyrias twn Ellhnwn poy zoyn sto Beligradi.Oi efhmerides "Politika" kai " Mpormpa" dhmosieyoyn thn anakoinwsh twn Ellhnwn poy anaferei metajy allwn: " Ta melh toy ypo idrysh syllogoy Ellhnwn sth Serbia " Rhgas Ferraios" kaqws kai oloi oi Ellhnes poy zoyn sth Serbia ekfrazoyme th diamartyria mas kai thn pikria mas me aformh th biaia kai apanqrwph symperifora twn toyrkikwn katoxikwn dynamewn sthn Kypro apenanti stoys Ellhnokyprioys. Enwpion oloklhrhs ths dieqnoys koinothtas oi toyrkoi stratiwtes dolofonhsan en cyxrw dyo aoploys Ellhnes nearoys.Ta tragika ayta epeisodia epibebaiwnoyn oti sthn Kypro, edw kai 22 xronia, den ginontai sebastes oi basikes eleyqeries sth diakinhsh kai thn epikoinwnia". Sthn anakoinwsh anaferetai akomh oti oi toyrkikes katoxikes dynameis meta thn eisbolh sthn Kypro to 1974 diathroyn to 37% ths nhsoy, enw to 1/3 toy plhqysmoy einai prosfyges sthn idia toys th xwra.Thn idia stigmh h dieqnhs koinothta kai oi dieqneis organismoi deixnoyn megalh adynamia gia thn ejeyresh lyshs sthn efarmogh twn apofasewn gia apomakrynsh twn toyrkikwn katoxikwn dynamewn apo th nhso. " Oi dyo Ellhnes nearoi, oi dyo hrwes,esteilan ena jekaqaro mhnyma,grammeno me to aima toys, toso sthn Toyrkia oso kai sthn dieqnh koinothta, oti oi Ellhnes einai apofasismenoi na yperaspisoyn me kaqe meso, otan xreiastei, ta dikaiwmata kai thn timh toy Ellhnismoy" ,katalhgei h anakoinwsh twn Ellhnwn ths Serbias, opws dhmosieyetai stis gioygkoslabikes efhmerides "Politika" kai "Mpormpa". [25] 23 SKOPIANES EPIXEIRHSEIS IDIWTIKOPOIOYNTAI AMESA, ENANTI 65,2 EKAT.MARKWN.Eikositreis kratikes etaireies prowqei pros amesh pwlhsh o Organismos Idiwtikopoihsewn twn Skopiwn. Symfwna me tis arxikes times poy exoyn kaqorisqei gia to pros idiwtikopoihsh tmhma toy metoxikoy toys kefalaioy, ta Skopia zhtoyn apo idiwtes ependytes poso synolikoy ycoys 65,2 ekat. germanikwn markwn. Oi en logw epixeirhseis entassontai sto synolikotero programma idiwtikopoihsewn ths geitonos xwras, sto plaisio toy opo_ou qa perasoyn ston idiwtiko tomea peri tis 1.200 kratikes epixeirhseis. Oi 23 etaireies poy idiwtikopoioyntai kata to trexon xroniko diasthma, apasxoloyn synolika 8.731 ergazomenoys, enw to synolo twn ypoxrewsewn toys anerxetai sto dysqewrhto ycos twn 291,2 ekat.markwn. Ejairetika shmantiko qewreitai to gegonos oti se kaqe periptwsh -akomh kai se o,ti afora tis 13 etaireies twn opoiwn idiwtikopoieitai meiochfiko "paketo" metoxwn- to management analambanei ej' oloklhroy o idiwths ependyths. To ypoloipo twn metoxwn, kata ena meros qa parameinei sto kratos, enw orismeno pososto qa pwlhqei me ekptwsh stoys Skopianoys polites oi opoioi plhroyn tis proypoqeseis poy orizei h sxetikh nomoqesia (arqra 25 kai 26). Oi endiaferomenoi ependytes prepei na erqoyn se epafh me ton Organismo Idiwtikopoihsewn twn Skopiwn, apo ton opoio ypoxreoyntai na promhqeytoyn to enhmerwtiko "paketo" gia thn epixeirhsh poy toys endiaferei. To "paketo" kostizei apo 1.000 ews 5.000 marka, analoga me thn ypo idiwtikopoihsh etaireia. Oi epixeirhseis poy "kostizoyn" panw apo 2 ek. marka H Jugohrom paragei sidhroelasmata, me edra to Jegunovce. Idiwtikopoieitai se pososto 55%, me arxikh timh 28,2 ekat.marka. Oi ypoxrewseis ths anerxontai se 48,8 ekat.marka. Apasxolei 2.302 ergazomenoys. H Blagoj Despotovski paragei kai epejergazetai kapno, me edra ta Skopia. Idiwtikopoieitai se pososto 33,12%, me arxikh timh 5,6 ekat.marka. Oi ypoxrewseis ths anerxontai se 19,6 ekat.marka. Apasxolei 571 ergazomenoys. H Tetovo epejergazetai plastikes yles, me edra to Tetovo. Idiwtikopoieitai se pososto 55%, me arxikh timh 3,5 ekat.marka. Oi ypoxrewseis ths anerxontai se 17,4 ekat.marka. Apasxolei 549 ergazomenoys. H Zavod za Unapreduvanje na Stopanstvoto einai ekdotikh etaireia, me edra ta Skopia. Idiwtikopoieitai se pososto 57,33%, me arxikh timh 3,2 ekat.marka. Oi ypoxrewseis ths anerxontai se 11,7 ekat.marka. Apasxolei 105 ergazomenoys. Oi myloi Zito Oriz edreyoyn sto Kocani. Idiwtikopoioyntai se pososto 57,57%, me arxikh timh 3 ekat.marka. Oi ypoxrewseis ths anerxontai se 10,5 ekat.marka. Apasxolei 418 ergazomenoys. H Gorni Polog edreyei sto Gostivar. Den yparxoyn stoixeia gia to antikeimeno twn drasthriothtwn ths. Idiwtikopoieitai se pososto 45,96%, me arxikh timh 2,8 ekat.marka. Oi ypoxrewseis ths anerxontai se 4,8 ekat.marka. Apasxolei 356 ergazomenoys. H Hartija paragei seloyloint kai xarti, me edra to Kocani. Idiwtikopoieitai se pososto 40,81%, me arxikh timh 2,8 ekat.marka. Oi ypoxrewseis ths anerxontai se 9 ekat.marka. Apasxolei 614 ergazomenoys. H Mermeren Kombinat drasthriopoieitai sthn ejoryjh kai epejergasia diakosmhtikoy marmaroy, me edra to Prilep. Idiwtikopoieitai se pososto 49,66%, me arxikh timh 2,7 ekat.marka. Oi ypoxrewseis ths anerxontai se 158 ekat.marka. Apasxolei 689 ergazomenoys. [26] SXESEIS YPOTELEIAS ANAPTYSSEI H PGDM ME THN O.D.GIOYGKOSLABIAS, YPOSTHRIZEI O L.GKEORGKIEFSKIMydroys kata ths kybernhshs Tserbenkofski ejapelyse o arxhgos toy eqnikistikoy kommatos VMRO-DPMNE, Lioyptso Gkeorgkiefski, kathgorwntas thn oti prowqei sxeseis ypoteleias me thn Omospondiakh Dhmokratia Gioygkoslabias kai apokryptei oti proxwra sth synach sxesewn synomospondias me "th nea trith Gioygkoslabia". Parallhla, xarakthrise ws tis mones filikes xwres ths PGDM th Boylgaria kai thn Albania, se antiqesh me thn Ellada, "poy diejagei anoixto, opws eipe, polemo enantion ths". Aformh gia tis kataggelies toy Gkeorgkiefski, tis opoies paraqetei h efhmerida "Nasa Mpormpa" toy Beligradioy, htan h anaggelia gia th dhmioyrgia eleyqerwn zwnwn metajy O.D.Gioygkoslabias kai PGDM kai th dieleysh twn synorwn mono me astynomikes taytothtes, symfwna me mia apo tis symfwnies poy prokeitai na ypogracoyn oi dyo xwres meta thn amoibaia anagnwrish toys. Kata ton Gkeorgkiefski h skopianh kybernhsh proxwra sth synach sxesewn synomospondias me th "nea trith Gioygkoslabia" epeidh h shmerinh ejoysia sthn PGDM den exei jekaqarisei oti qelei ena anejarthto kai kyriarxo kratos isxyrizomenos oti "h kybernhsh pote den paraithqhke apo tis proqeseis ths na entajei thn PGDM sthn agkalia ths Serbias". Yposthrije epishs oti h xwra brisketai ypo thn plhrh kyriarxia ths Serbias toso ston politistiko oso kai ston tomea ths plhroforhshs enw oson afora tis sxeseis ths me tis geitones xwres, ektimhse oti "stis sxeseis me th Boylgaria dhmioyrgeitai h entypwsh oti o polemos toy 1945 den exei teleiwsei kai o polemos aytos diejagetai apo "makedonikhs" pleyras". Antiqeta, ypogrammise o eqnikistikhs Gkeorgkiefski, "para to gegonos oti h Ellada diejagei anoixto polemo enantion mas, h PGDM prosferei yperbolikh agaph kai prospaqei na apodeijei oti agapa toys Ellhnes". Proeidopoihse oti "ta sxedia ths Serbias den prokeitai na ylopoihqoyn oso yparxei to komma toy" gia na katalhjei: "Mono an dialyqei to VMRO-DPMNE mporei na synacei h PGDM sxeseis ypoteleias me th Serbia". Sto metajy, gia bleceis ths Serbias enanti ths PGDM ginetai logos kai se sxolio poy dhmosieyetai sthn ebdomadiaia politikh epiqewrhsh twn Skopiwn "POOLS". Sto sxolio ypogrammizetai oti h Serbia exei polloys isxyroys anqrwpoys sthn PGDM oi opoioi briskontai se neyralgikoys tomeis ths oikonomikhs kai politikhs zwhs enw h Serbia den paraithqhke pote apo tis bleceis ths enanti ths xwras, kati poy, opws grafei to "POOLS" den to krybei, anejarthta apo to gegonos oti proxwrhse sthn anagnwrish ypo thn piesh ths dieqnoys koinothtas. Aytos einai o logos, katalhgei to sxolio, gia ton opoio h Serbia kaqysterei na proxwrhsei ston kaqorismo ths meqoriakhs grammhs twn dyo xwrwn. [27] TETRAXRONOS ALBANOS APHXQH KAI POYLHQHKE STHN ELLADA, KATAGGELOYN OI GONEIS TOYAnoixth epistolh - ekklhsh pros ton Proedro ths Albanias Sali Mperisa, ton prwqypoyrgo, ton proedro ths albanikhs boylhs, ton ypoyrgo Dhmosias Tajhs, ton geniko eisaggelea twn Tiranwn kaqws kai ton presbh ths Elladas alla kai pros ta ellhnika mesa enhmerwshs, aphyqyne zeygari apo to Dyrraxio sta Tirana, zhtwntas na syndramoyn energa wste na breqei o tetraxronos gios toys poy aphxqh kai symfwna me tis kataggelies toy poylhqhke sthn Ellada. Thn epistolh-ekklhsh poy dhmosieyei h albanikh efhmerida "Zeri i Popoylit" aphyqyne to zeygos Albanopoyloy, apo to Dyrraxio, poy kathggeile oti o tetraxronos gios toys aphxqh apo Albanoys kai sth synexeia poylhqhke sthn Ellada. H oikogeneia Albanopoyloy kataggelei ejalloy sthn epistolh toy thn adiaforia poy epedeijan oi astynomikes arxes ths polhs toy Dyrraxioy gia thn aneyresh toy tetraxronoy gioy toys. 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