![]() |
Compact version |
|
![]() |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
|
![]() |
Wednesday, 14 August 2024
![]() |
||
![]() |
![]() |
|
MPA NEWS IN GREEK (30/07/1996)From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>Macedonian Press Agency News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY EIDHSEWNQessalonikh, 30 Ioylioy 1996EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Blash Blasidh)TITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] TO YSTATO "XAIRE" APEYQYNOYN SHMERA ORQODOJIA KAI ELLHNISMOS STON PATRIARXH PARQENIO[02] NEOS ARXIEPISKOPOS AMERIKHS EJELEGH O MHTROPOLITHS ITALIAS SPYRIDWN[03] THN IDRYSH TRIWN NEWN MHTROPOLEWN TORONTO, MPOYENOS AIRES KAI MEJIKOY APOFASISE H SYNODOS TOY OIKOYMENIKOY PATRIARXEIOY[04] THN IDRYSH TRIWN NEWN MHTROPOLEWN TORONTO, MPOYENOS AIRES KAI MEJIKOY APOFASISE H SYNODOS TOY OIKOYMENIKOY PATRIARXEIOY[05] STO RYQMO TWN OLYMPIONIKWN ZEI OLH H ELLADA. H POLITEIA QA TIMHSEI TA XRYSA PAIDIA THS STO PANAQHNAIKO STADIO STIS 5 AYGOYSTOY[06] TO NOMOSXEDIO GIA TO QEMA THS STRATEYSHS PAROYSIASE O YPOYRGOS EQNIKHS AMYNAS G.ARSENHS[07] M.LOYKAKHS: SEISMOPLHKTH QA KHRYXQEI H PERIOXH THS KONITSAS[08] OJYTATH ANTIDRASH TOY DHMHTRH MPEH STHN APOFASH ANTIKATASTASHS TOY APO THN EPITROPH THS BOYLHS[09] KRITIKH GIA TO QEMA THS ENDIAMESHS SYMFWNIAS ASKHSE O K. MHTSOTAKHS STHN KYBERNHSH[10] AYJHMENO KATA 17,25% SE SXESH ME TO 1995 TO TOYRISTIKO SYNALLAGMA POY EISREEI STH XWRA[11] AISIODOJIA GIA TON MAKEDONIKO TAFO THS KRISEWS STA LEYKADIA HMAQIAS[12] MAQHMATA NEOELLHNIKWN PARAKOLOYQHSAN 11 EKPAIDEYTIKOI TOY PANEPISTHMIOY TYFLIDAS STH QESSALONIKH[13] SE EPISTHMONIKO KOMBO GIA OLH THN EYRWPH METATREPETAI APO TH 1 EWS TIS 14 AYGOYSTOY TO PANEPISTHMIO THS QRAKHS ME AFORMH TO DIEQNES ENTATIKO QERINO SEMINARIO[14] STON ARDA TOY EBROY QA SYNANTHQOYN APO TIS 9 EWS TIS 11 AYGOYSTOY OI NEOI TWN BALKANIWN[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[15] ANABLHQHKE H DIKH TWN DYO ELLHNOKYPRIWN CARADWN APO DIKASTHRIO TWN KATEXOMENWN[16] DEN YPHRJE DIAPRAGMATEYSH ME TOYS APERGOYS PEINAS DHLWNEI O TOYRKOS YPOYRGOS DIKAIOSYNHS[17] ME TOYS G. KLHRIDH KAI R. NTENKTAS QA SYNANTHQEI SHMERA O GALLOS YPOYRGOS EJWTERIKWN ARMODIOS GIA EYRWPAIKES YPOQESEIS[18] H ANTIPOLITEYSH THS SERBIAS DEN ENWNETAI LOGW PROSWPIKWN DIAFORWN TWN HGETWN THS[19] ME TON L.FRTSKOFSKI SYNANTHQHKE O PRWTOS PRESBHS TWN HPA STA SKOPIA[20] 75 ARMATA MAXHS KAI QWRAKISMENA OXHMATA PARELABE O BOYLGARIKOS STRATOS[21] DIAKOPTETAI H KYKLOFORIA THS EFHMERIDAS "PRAVDA"[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Blash Blasidh)[22] AFIERWMA STIS EQNIKES MEIONOTHTES: ALBANIAOI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] TO YSTATO "XAIRE" APEYQYNOYN SHMERA ORQODOJIA KAI ELLHNISMOS STON PATRIARXH PARQENIOTo teleytaio antio apeyqynoyn shmera to prwi h Orqodojia kai oloklhros o Ellhnismos ston Patriarxh Alejandreias kai Pashs Afrikhs, Parqenio, o opoios ekoimhqh en Kyriw to apogeyma ths 23hs Ioylioy sthn Amorgo, opoy to prwi eixe xorostathsei sth Qeia Leitoyrgia sthn Iera Monh ths Panagias ths Xozobiwtissas. Sto Kairo briskontai apo to prwi plhqos epishmwn kai ierarxwn apo thn Ellada, thn Kypro kai oloklhro ton kosmo, gia na apotisoyn ton ystato foro timhs ston Patriarxh, h soros toy opoioy ektiqetai apo to Sabbato se laiko proskynhma ston Patriarxiko nao toy Agioy Nikolaoy sto Kairo, opoy stis 10.30 to prwi anamenetai na arxisei h Ejodios Akoloyqia. Sth synexeia h soros toy megaloy ieraxh qa metaferqei sthn Iera Monh toy Agioy Gewrgioy, opoy qa entafiastei stoys Patriarxikoys Tafoys, sthn krypth twn 40 Martyrwn. Sto Kairo exei metabei gia na timhsei th mnhmh toy ekliponta ierarxh o Patriarxhs Antioxeias, Ignatios, enw ton Proedro ths Ellhnikhs Dhmokratias, Kwnstantino Stefanopoylo, ekproswpei o dieyqynths toy Diplwmatikoy Grafeioy ths Proedrias ths Dhmokratias, G. Kaklikhs. Sthn aigyptiakh prwteyoysa brisketai apo nwris to prwi kai kybernhtiko klimakio, epikefalhs toy opoioy einai o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Paideias kai Qrhskeymatwn, Giwrgos Papandreoy, kai symmetexoyn o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, armodios gia qemata Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy kai Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, Giwrgos Rwmaios, oi yfypoyrgoi PE.XW.D.E., Elisabet Papazwh, Ygeias kai Pronoias, Qeodwros Kotswnhs kai h Genikh Grammateas toy ypoyrgeioy Eswterikwn, Dhmosias Dioikhshs kai Apokentrwshs, Eydokia Serelh. Parontes einai epishs oi boyleytes Gerasimos Arabanhs, Basileios Koraxahs, Stelios Papaqemelhs kai Qeodwros-Stefanos Stefanopoylos. Epishs oi mhtropolites Gortynhs kai Arkadias, k. Kyrillos, Kydwnias kai Apokwronoy, k. Eirhnaios, Ierissoy, k. Nikodhmos, oi Episkopoi Hliopolews, k. Qeoklhtos, Kanwpoy, k. Filhmwn, Kyrhnhs, k. Qeodwros, kai Tamiaqews, k. Iwakeim. Thn Kypriakh Kybernhsh ekproswpei o ypoyrgos Gewrgias, Fysikwn Porwn kai Periballontos, Kwstas Petridhs, o opoios synodeyetai apo ton Geniko Dieyqynth oy kypriakoy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn, Aleko Siampo. Sto Kairo exei epishs metabei gia na parastei sthn teleth koinoboyleytikh antiproswpeia apo th Megalonhso, apoteloymenh apo toys boyleytes Takh Xatzhdhmhtrioy, Dwro Xristodoylidh kai Stelio Gerasimoy. [02] NEOS ARXIEPISKOPOS AMERIKHS EJELEGH O MHTROPOLITHS ITALIAS SPYRIDWNNeos Arxiepiskopos Amerikhs ejelegh omofwna apo thn Iera Synodo toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxeioy o Mhtropoliths Italias Spyridwn. To "triproswpon" h eklogh toy opoioy egine mesa ston patriarxiko nao toy Agioy Gewrgioy sygkroteito apo toys Mhtropolites Italias Spyridwna, Neas Zhlandias Dionysio kai Zhnoypolews Aristarxo. To praxtiko ths apofashs anegnwse ston patriarxiko nao o ypogrammateas ths Ieras Synodoy Elpidoforos kai sth synexeia chfisan oi 12 Synodikoi Mhtropolites. O neos Arxiepiskopos Amerikhs katagetai apo thn Rodo, spoydase sthn Qeologikh Sxolh ths Xalkhs (1962-1966) kai metekpaideythke sthn Elbetia (1967-1968) kai Germania ws ypotrofos toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxeioy (1969-1973). Yphrethse sth monimh antiproswpeia toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxeioy sto Pagkosmio Symboylio Ekklhsiwn (Geneyh 1966-1967), dietelese Grammateas toy Orqodojoy Kentroy toy Oikoymenikoy patriarxeioy sto Sanmpezi Geneyhs kai sygxronws arxisyntakths toy periodikoy "Episkecis". Apo to 1984 me edra pantote th Rwmh askoyse ta kaqhkonta toy Grammatea ths Antiproswpeias toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxeioy sto qeologiko dialogo metajy Orqodojoy kai Rwmaiokaqolikhs Ekklhsias. To Noembrio toy 1985 ejelegh apo thn Iera Synodo toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxeioy Episkopos Apameias kai to Noembrio toy 1991 Mhtropoliths Italias me edra th Benetia. [03] THN IDRYSH TRIWN NEWN MHTROPOLEWN TORONTO, MPOYENOS AIRES KAI MEJIKOY APOFASISE H SYNODOS TOY OIKOYMENIKOY PATRIARXEIOYThn idrysh triwn newn Mhtropolewn toy Toronto (Kanada), Mpoyenos Aires (Notioy Amerikhs) kai Mejikoy (Kentrwas Amerikhs) apofasise h Synodos toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxeioy parallhla me thn eklogh toy neoy Episkopoy Amerikhs. Sthn idia synedriash h Iera Synodos "ejefrase apaj eti thn storghn kai ektimhshn ths Mhtros Ekklhsias pros to proswpon toy sebasmiotatoy Arxiepiskopoy Iakwboy kai thn eyareskeian ayths dia thn makroxronion kai aglaokarpon prosforan aytoy eis thn Ekklhsia kai to Genos". O neos Arxiepiskopos Amerikhs einai o pemptos apo thn idrysh ths eparxias ayths toy Oikoymenikoy qronoy prin 75 xronia. O Arxiepiskopos Spyridwn onomasth epishs meta thn eklogh toy Ejarxos toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxoy sthn Amerikh. H enqronish toy neoy Episkopoy qa ginei stis 21 Septembrioy kai mexri tote Epitropos ths Ieras Arxiepiskophs Amerikhs oristhke o Episkopos Toronto Swthrios. [04] THN IDRYSH TRIWN NEWN MHTROPOLEWN TORONTO, MPOYENOS AIRES KAI MEJIKOY APOFASISE H SYNODOS TOY OIKOYMENIKOY PATRIARXEIOYThn idrysh triwn newn Mhtropolewn toy Toronto (Kanada), Mpoyenos Aires (Notioy Amerikhs) kai Mejikoy (Kentrwas Amerikhs) apofasise h Synodos toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxeioy parallhla me thn eklogh toy neoy Episkopoy Amerikhs. Sthn idia synedriash h Iera Synodos "ejefrase apaj eti thn storghn kai ektimhshn ths Mhtros Ekklhsias pros to proswpon toy sebasmiotatoy Arxiepiskopoy Iakwboy kai thn eyareskeian ayths dia tgm makroxronion kai aglaokarpon prosforan aytoy eis thn Ekklhsia kai to Genos". O neos Arxiepiskopos Amerikhs einai o pemptos apo thn idrysh ths eparxias ayths toy Oikoymenikoy qronoy prin 75 xronia. O Arxiepiskopos Spyridwn onomasth epishs meta thn eklogh toy Ejarxos toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxoy sthn Amerikh. H enqronish toy neoy Episkopoy qa ginei stis 21 Septembrioy kai mexri tote Epitropos ths Ieras Arxiepiskophs Amerikhs oristhke o Episkopos Toronto Swthrios. [05] STO RYQMO TWN OLYMPIONIKWN ZEI OLH H ELLADA. H POLITEIA QA TIMHSEI TA XRYSA PAIDIA THS STO PANAQHNAIKO STADIO STIS 5 AYGOYSTOYPanhgyrizei olh h Ellada gia to qriambo twn Ellhnwn aqlhtwn sthn Olympiada ths Atlanta. Kai tetarto xryso metallio gia th xwra mas katekthse o istioploos mas Nikos Kaklamanakhs stis istiosanides typoy "Mistral". Meta toys xrysoys Olympionikes mas arsibaristes Pyrro Dhma kai Kaxi Kaxiasbili, toy prwtaqlhth ths gymnastikhs Giannh Melissanidh, o Nikos Kaklamanakhs anebhke sto pio chlo baqro twn nikhtwn afoy termatise prwtos sth genikh katatajh. Olh h Ellada "zei sto ryqmo" twn Olympionikwn mas, enw sysswmh h politikh hgesia espeyse na sygxarei toys prwtaqlhtes mas oi opoioi ekproswpoyn me ton kalytero tropo th xwra mas sthn Olympiada ths Atlanta. H politeia qa timhsei toys Olympionikes naylwnontas Tsarter to opoio qa toys metaferei apo thn Atlanta sthn Aqhna to apogeyma ths Deyteras 5 Aygoystoy. Stis 8:30 to brady ths idias meras qa ginei ekdhlwsh sto Panaqhnaiko Stadio. Sthn kathgoria twn "Star" oi alloi dyo istioplooi mas Tasos Mpoyntoyrhs kai Dhmhtrhs Mpoykhs "kynhghsan" mexri to telos to metallio alla telika den ta kataferan termatizontas sthn tetarth qesh. Ejairetikh emfanish pragmatopoihse h Ellhnida prwtaqlhtria sto triployn Olga Basdekh. Me to deytero ths alma poy htan 14 metra kai 48 ekatosta ejasfalise me anesh thn prokrish ths sto teliko poy qa ginei ayrio. [06] TO NOMOSXEDIO GIA TO QEMA THS STRATEYSHS PAROYSIASE O YPOYRGOS EQNIKHS AMYNAS G.ARSENHSTo nomosxedio gia to qema ths strateyshs paroysiase o Ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Gerasimos Arsenhs. Symfwna me to nomosxedio poy qa katateqei syntoma sth Boylh h ypoxrewtikh strateysh orizetai gia to 19o etos ths hlikias. Meiwmenh qhteia problepetai gia osoys katatassontai eqelontika prin thn klhsh toys, gia toys spoydastes poy den kanoyn xrhsh ths anabolhs toys kai osoys antimetwpizoyn koinwnika, oikogeneiaka h oikonomika problhmata. H diarkeia ths anabolhs logw spoydwn kaqorizetai me bash ta eth foithshs kaqe sxolhs prosayjhmena kata ena etos. Oloi oi anypotaktoi qa prepei na yphrethsoyn toylaxiston treis mhnes enw ha yparxei kostos ejagoras gia kaqe mhna qhteias. O k. Arsenhs dhlwse oti "ta zhthmata ayta lynontai mono me thn politikh boylhsh twn newn ths Elladas kai me thn katanohsh toys oti h strateysh den einai mono mia syntagmatikh epitagh alla einai kai mia anagkaiothta". Prosqese de oti oi neoi ths Elladas "xreiazetai na yphrethsoyn thn patrida poy antimetwpizei ayth thn epoxh mia sygkekrimenh apeilh", opws eipe. [07] M.LOYKAKHS: SEISMOPLHKTH QA KHRYXQEI H PERIOXH THS KONITSASSeismoplhkth qa khryxqei h perioxh ths Konitsas me ypoyrgikh apofash poy qa ekdoqei entos twn amesws prosexwn hmerwn, opws anakoinwse shmera apo thn Konitsa o yfypoyrgos PEXWDE Manwlhs Loykakhs. O Yfypoyrgos tonise oti mesa ston Aygoysto qa exoyn stegastei oloi oi seismopaqeis kai oti exoyn hdh arxisei oi ergasies epidiorqwsewn twn ktiriwn. Gia thn katastash sthn perioxh enhmerwqhke to meshmeri kai o antiproedros ths Neas Dhmokratias Iwannhs Barbitsiwths o opoios symmeteixe se syskech poy egine sto Dhmarxeio ths Konitsas. O k. Barbitsiwths zhthse na entaxqei kai h Konitsa sta idia programmata me ta Grebena, thn Kozanh kai thn Axaia kai epishmane oti h N.D. qa parakoloyqei apo konta thn ylopoihsh twn ejaggeliwn ths kybernhshs. [08] OJYTATH ANTIDRASH TOY DHMHTRH MPEH STHN APOFASH ANTIKATASTASHS TOY APO THN EPITROPH THS BOYLHSOjytath antidrash toy boyleyth toy PASOK, Dhmhtrh Mpeh akoloyqhse thn koinopoihsh ths apofashs gia antikatastash toy idioy kai toy Giannh Kach apo thn Epitroph ths Boylhs poy apofainetai gia toys dioikhtes twn trapezwn kai twn DEKO. "Me thn apofash antikatastashs emoy kai toy synadelfoy Giannh Kach teqhke oysiatikws ypo airesh to syntagmatiko dikaiwma twn boyleytwn na ekfrazoyn eleyqerws th gnwmh toys kai na chfizoyn kata syneidhsh. Ayto einai megalo qema poy afora tis dhmokratikes diadikasies mesa sta organa toy PASOK", tonise o k.Mpehs. O boyleyths toy PASOK apedwse thn antikatastash toy sto gegonos oti "orismenoi einai antiqetoi" me th qesh toy oti h kybernhsh prepei na aitiologei tis allages kai th diakoph ths qhteias twn dioikhtwn trapezwn kai DEKO, otan ayth ginetai prowra. "Osoi omws einai antiqetoi me th qesh moy ayth", symplhrwse o k.Mpehs, "prepei na einai antiqetoi kai me th qesh toy k.Shmith, o opoios mas edhlwse oti h Koinoboyleytikh Omada den einai oyte epitrepetai na einai enas loxos sthn yphresia toy arxhgoy eite sthn yphresia twn kybernhtikwn skopimothtwn". [09] KRITIKH GIA TO QEMA THS ENDIAMESHS SYMFWNIAS ASKHSE O K. MHTSOTAKHS STHN KYBERNHSHAn synexistei o "stroyqokamhlismos" ths ellhnikhs ejwterikhs politikhs ta Skopia qa anagnwristoyn me to onoma "Dhmokratia ths Makedonias" dhlwse o prwhn prwqypoyrgos Kwnstantinos Mhtsotakhs. O k. Mhtsotakhs poy askhse entonh kritikh sthn kybernhsh ep]jqime thn endiamesh symfwnia poy exei ypografei me thn geitonikh xwra to 1995 kai kathgorhse ton prwqypoyrgo K. Shmith oti me thn dhlwsh toy oti h Ellada den biazetai na lysei to qema ths onomasias edwse thn xaristikh bolh sthn prospaqeia na breqei mia eqnika symferoysa lysh sto qema. O k. Mhtsotakhs ekane ekklhsh ston prwqypoyrgo na analabei tis eyqynes toy giati einai xreos toy opws dhlwse "xreos toy einai na proaspizetai ta ellhnika eqnika dikaia kai oxi na paraplana ton ellhniko lao enocei twn epomenwn eklogwn" shmeiwse o epitimos proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias. [10] AYJHMENO KATA 17,25% SE SXESH ME TO 1995 TO TOYRISTIKO SYNALLAGMA POY EISREEI STH XWRAAyjhsh toy toyristikoy synallagmatos poy qa eisreysei sth xwra kata th diarkeia toy 1996, ths tajhs toy 17,25%, se sxesh me to 1995, deixnoyn oi metrhseis ths Eqnikhs Statistikhs Yphresias (ESYE - EOT). Symfwna me aytes, ton Ianoyario kai Febroyario toy 1996 oi allodapoi toyristes poy episkefqhkan th xwra mas eferan synallagma 11,59% kai 25% antistoixa perissotero se sxesh me toys idioys mhnes toy 1995, enw symfwna me ta mexris stigmhs mh plhrws epejergasmena stoixeia toy idioy tmhmatos, h idia tash xarakthrizei kai toys epomenoys mhnes. Synolika, de, symfwna me tis epishmes probleceis ths ESYE- EOT, to 1996 qa "kleisei" me eisroh synallagmatos 8.040,5 ekatommyriwn dolariwn HPA, enanti twn 6.857,4 ekatommyriwn dolariwn poy eishlqan sth xwra mas to 1995 (metabolh 1996/1995 ths tajhs toy 17,25% enanti ths analoghs ayjhshs 5,16% poy shmeiwqhke to 1995 se sxesh me to 1994). Se o,ti afora sth mesh kata kefalh dapanh twn allodapwn toyristwn, ayth kata ton Ianoyario kai Febroyario toy 1996 shmeiwse anodo ths tajhs toy 11,64% (enanti ths antistoixhs ayjhshs 28,66% poy shmeiwqhke ton Ianoyario toy 1995 se sxesh me ton idio mhna toy 1994) kai toy 33,78% antistoixa (enanti ths ayjhsh 33,94% poy shmeiwqhke to Febroyario toy 1995 se sxesh me ton idio mhna toy 1994). Sto 17,25% anamenetai na anelqei kai h ayjhsh toy synolikoy tajidiwtikoy synallagmatos poy qa eiserqei sth xwra sth diarkeia ths xronias. Synolika ektimatai oti to synallagma ayto qa anelqei sta 4.814,7 ekatommyria dolaria. Ayjhsh, epishs, anamenetai kai stis dianyktereyseis sta jenodoxeia ths xwras Ellhnwn toyristwn, h opoia, omws, den qa jeperasei to 1,41% se sxesh me to 1995. Synolika anamenetai na yparjoyn 12.699.720 dianyktereyseis hmedapwn toyristwn, enanti twn 12.522.573 toy 1995. Sto metajy, qeamatikh einai symfwna me tis idies phges h ayjhsh twn allodapwn toyristwn poy katafqanoyn sth xwra mas me pthseis tsarters. Synolika gia to 1996, symfwna me tis ektimhseis ths ESYE-EOT, qa afixqoyn me tsarters 10.265.572 jenoi toyristes, enanti twn 6.184.894 poy eftasan me ton idio tropo sth xwra to 1995. Eidikotera apo ton Ianoyario mexri ton Martio shmeiwqhke ayjhsh tgr tajhs toy 65,98%. Shmeiwnetai oti to 1995 yphrje meiwsh twn toyristwn poy hrqan me tsarters ths tajhs toy 7,70%. [11] AISIODOJIA GIA TON MAKEDONIKO TAFO THS KRISEWS STA LEYKADIA HMAQIASThn aisiodojia ths oti h synthrhsh toy makedonikoy Tafoy ths Krisews sta Leykadia Hmaqias qa oloklhrwqei mexri to 1997 ejefrase h proistamenh IZ eforeias proistorikwn kai klasikwn arxaiothtwn Maria Akamath milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn. Ejalloy o proistamenos synthrhshs arxaiothtwn toy ypoyrgeioy politismoy Nikos Minws tonisei oti oi ergasies synthrhshs einai swsto na arxisoyn thn anoijh. "Ta posa poy exoyn ejaggelqei apo to ypoyrgeio Politismoy yparxoyn kai to synergeio to exoyme sth diaqesh mas kai arxizoyme na apoktoyme kai ton ejoplismo. Proteinoyme na arxisoyn oi ergasies thn anoijh giati qa htan epikindyno na jekinhsoyn ton xeimwna epeidh einai tetoia h fysh ths ergasias kai to mnhmeio exei problhma paroysias ygrasias apo to edafos. Ginetai gewtexnikh meleth apo ta panepisthmia Aqhnwn kai Qessalonikhs ta opoia proteinoyn apostraggistika erga se olh thn perioxh. Exoyme na kanoyme arketh doyleia sthn epifaneia toy mnhmeioy. Proteinoyme na arxisoyn oi faseis ths aposynarmologishs thn epomenh anoijh alla mexri tote qa kanoyme thn proetoimasia" epishmainei o k Minws O tafos, gia thn kakh katastash toy opoioy egine tosos logos ta teleytaia xronia, xronologeitai stis arxes toy 3oy aiwna p.X. kai eixe apokalyfqei to 1954 apo ton arxaiologo Fwth Petsa. Prokeitai gia ton megalytero se diastaseis tafo poy exei anakalyfqei mexri shmera kai einai idiaitera ploysios se arxitektonikh kai zwgrafikh diakosmhsh. H prosoch toy mnhmeioy exei mhkos 8,68 metra enw o tafos swzetai se ecos 7,10 kai ferei koniamata kai toixografies toso sto eswteriko oso kai sthn prosoch. Opws anaferetai sthn meleth synthrhshs twn koniamatwn kai toixografiwn gia perissotera apo 2.000 xronia o Tafos ths Krisews dexthke tis epiptwseis twn synqhkwn poy epikratoysan sto edafos poy ton periebale me apotelesma ta koniamata ths grapths kai anaglyfhs diakosmhshs na paroysiazoyn entona problhmata apokollhsewn toy ypostrwmatos, saqropoihshs twn koniamatwn, krystalopoihshs twn alatwn se megalh ektash h olikh apwleia ths epifaneias toy diakosmoy. "Me thn oloklhrwsh ths synthrhshs to mnhmeio qa beltiwqei optika kai qa einai teleiws diaforetiko. Den exoyme periqwria na to talaipwrhsoyme. H synthrhsh prepei na ginei mia fora kai na einai oristikh. " prosqetei o k Minws. Toso o k Minws oso kai h k Akamath anaferomenoi stoys makedonikoys tafoys tassontai kata ths apokalychs toys, giati ayto isodynamei me katastrofh toys, alla proteinoyn na dhmioyrgoyntai antigrafa toys , opws prokeitai na ginei me ton tafo toy Lyswnos kai toy Kallikleoys , ta opoia na mporei na episkeptetai to koino. [12] MAQHMATA NEOELLHNIKWN PARAKOLOYQHSAN 11 EKPAIDEYTIKOI TOY PANEPISTHMIOY TYFLIDAS STH QESSALONIKHEnteka ekpaideytikoi, apofoitoi toy Kratikoy Panepisthmioy ths Tyflidas, parakoloyqhsan epimorfwtiko seminario ths Ellhnikhs Glwssas, poy organwse to Eqniko Idryma Ypodoxhs kai Apokatastashs Apodhmwn kai Palinnostoyntwn Omogenwn Ellhnwn (EIYAPOE), se synergasia me to Sxoleio Neas Ellhnikhs Glwssas toy A.P.Q, apo thn 1 ws tis 22 Ioylioy. To periexomeno twn maqhmatwn toy seminarioy aforoyse sth didaktikh ths Neas Ellhnikhs Glwssas ws jenhs glwssas kai sth didaskalia maqhmatwn Politismoy, Istorias kai ellhnikwn paradosiakwn xorwn. Proeblepe epishs ekpaideytikes ekdromes se arxaiologikoys xwroys kai moyseia ths Makedonias. Oi 11 ekpaideytikoi qa didajoyn thn Ellhnikh Glwssa sth Mesh Ekpaideysh ths Gewrgias, stis perioxes poy zoyn omogeneis, enw qa laboyn pistopoihtiko gia ta maqhmata poy parakoloyqhsan. To Sxoleio Neas Ellhnikhs Glwssas toy Aristoteleioy Panepisthmioy Qessalonikhs kleinei fetos ta 25 xronia leitoyrgias toy, synexizontas thn epitelesh toy stoxoy toy, poy einai h didaskalia ths ellhnikhs ws jenhs glwssas kai brisketai ypo thn epopteia ths Filosofikhs Sxolhs. Kaneis jenos h omogenhs den mporei na eisaxqei se ellhniko panepisthmio an den parei pistopoihtiko apo to Sxoleio ayto, h apo ena paromoio sthn Aqhna. Hdh apo tis 10 Ioylioy parakoloyqoyn maqhmata sto Sxoleio ayto oi foithtes toy prwtoy etoys ths Qeologikhs Sxolhs toy Libanoy, me xrhmatodothsh toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn, enw parallhla epimorfwnontai Galloi kaqhghtes ths Arxaias Ellhnikhs, poy qa epistrecoyn kai qa didajoyn sth Gallia. Opws dhlwse sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn h k. Kalbh, grammateas toy Sxoleioy, apo tis 16 Aygoystoy ews tis 15 Septembrioy pragmatopoieitai programma didaskalias twn neoellhnikwn, sto opoio qa symmetasxoyn 200 atoma apo olo ton kosmo. To programma ayto anhkei sthn pagia politikh toy Sxoleioy kai ginetai kaqe xrono, se antiqesh me ta ektakta, poy prokyptoyn epeita apo epiqymies forewn me thn analogh prosfora xrhmatodothshs. [13] SE EPISTHMONIKO KOMBO GIA OLH THN EYRWPH METATREPETAI APO TH 1 EWS TIS 14 AYGOYSTOY TO PANEPISTHMIO THS QRAKHS ME AFORMH TO DIEQNES ENTATIKO QERINO SEMINARIOSe episthmoniko kombo gia olh thn Eyrwph metatrepetai apo th 1 ews tis 14 Aygoystoy to Dhmokriteio Panepisthmio Qrakhs, me aformh th diorganwsh toy dieqnoys Entatikoy Qerinoy Seminarioy. To Ergasthrio Anqrwpologias, sto plaisio toy proparaskeyastikoy stadioy toy programmatos SOCRATES, organwnei sthn Komothnh, to seminario ayto me qema "Ta Maqhmatika stis Biologikes Episthmes-Efarmoges sthn Anqrwpologia". Sto programma symmetexoyn 47 diplwmatikoi kai metaptyxiakoi foithtes apo 160 Panepisthmia ths Eyrwphs, me ta opoia synergazetai to Dhmokriteio, kaqws kai plhqos episthmonwn dieqnoys aktinobolias. " Stoxos ths prospaqeias ayths einai h diepisthmonikh proseggish enos idiaitera endiaferontos qematos poy den kalyptetai ikanopoihtika apo ta programmata spoydwn twn diaforwn Tmhmatwn poy sullet\swoum. Parallhla epiqymoyme na kaqierwsoyme to Dhmokriteio ws polo eljhs episthmonikoy dynamikoy apo olh thn Eyrwph", anefere, milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn h k. Kallioph Simitopoyloy, episthmonikh symboylos toy Ergasthrioy Anqrwpologias toy DPQ. H enisxysh toy akritikoy Panepisthmioy ws komboy diepisthmonikwn kai diapolitismikwn synanthsewn apotelei toso gia to episthmoniko proswpiko toy oso kai gia toys foreis ths Topikhs Aytodioikhshs mia shmantikh proklhsh. "Stoxos mas einai na mhn xasei h Qrakh to "treno" toy 1997". Qa eimaste parontes stis ejelijeis poy shmatodotei gia thn Ellada to etos ayto", katelhje h k. Simitopoyloy. Na shmeiwqei oti kata th diarkeia toy Entatikoy Qerinoy Seminarioy o dieqnoys fhmhs episthmonas ths genetikhs, N. Nei, qa anakhryxqei epitimos dhmoths ths Komothnhs. [14] STON ARDA TOY EBROY QA SYNANTHQOYN APO TIS 9 EWS TIS 11 AYGOYSTOY OI NEOI TWN BALKANIWNShmeio synanthshs twn newn ths Balkanikhs filodojei na ginei h akritikh koinothta twn Kastaniwn Ebroy, me thn organwsh kai fetos to kalokairi twn ekdhlwsewn ''Ardas '96'', sto shmeio poy synantwntai treis laoi twn Balkaniwn, sto boreiotero shmeio toy nomoy. Oi akritikes Kastanies qa filojenhsoyn gia ena trihmero, apo tis 9 ews tis 11 Aygoystoy, sthn akropotamia toy Arda, anamesa sthn Eyrwph kai thn Asia, perissoteroys apo 400 neoys kai nees apo tis Balkanikes xwres, gia na gnwristoyn metajy toys kai me toys politismoys kai toys laoys ths perioxhs. Th shmasia twn ekdhlwsewn aytwn ypogrammise o proedros ths Koinothtas Kastaniwn, Xarhs Koysinidhs, kata th diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy sth Qessalonikh, tonizontas oti ''h patrida mas qa mporesei na perasei kapoia mhnymata apo ton eyaisqhto ayto xwro'', enw ekane logo kai gia tis prooptikes ths synanthshs ''Ardas'96'', se diabalkaniko epipedo. ''H perioxh ayth'', eipe o k.Koysinidhs, ''qa apotelesei to kentro twn ejelijewn sto mellon kai ston politiko kai ston oikonomiko xwro''. Oi ekdhlwseis pragmatopoioyntai me prwtoboylia ths Koinothtas Kastaniwn, kai thn enisxysh twn Ypoyrgeiwn Politismoy kai Gewrgias, ths Genikhs Grammateias Neas Genias kai ths Nomarxias Ebroy, enw opws shmeiwsan oi diorganwtes, shmantikh einai h symbolh kai toy stratoy. Stis ekdhlwseis, poy perilambanoyn moysikes synaylies toy sygkrothmatos "Trypes", twn adelfwn Katsimixa kai ths Glykerias me thn Opisqodromikh Kompania kai topikwn neanikwn moysikwn sygkrothmatwn, qeatrikes parastaseis, agwnes Beach Volley kai Moto Cross, qa symmetasxoyn 150 melh ths "Diabalkanikhs Proskopikhs Anixneytikhs Drashs", omada 50 peripoy newn apo to Xaskobo ths Boylgarias kai toylaxiston alloi 300 apo thn Ellada, thn Albania, th Serbia, th Roymania kai thn Kypro me eleyqeres symmetoxes. [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[15] ANABLHQHKE H DIKH TWN DYO ELLHNOKYPRIWN CARADWN APO DIKASTHRIO TWN KATEXOMENWNAnablhqhke h dikh apo paranomo ceydodikasthrio twn katexomenwn twn dyo Ellhnokypriwn erasitexnwn caradwn poy eixan syllhfqei apo toys Toyrkoys sthn eleyqerh perioxh ths Ammoxwstoy. Stoys goneis twn dyo nearwn caradwn poy kratoyntai paranoma apo to katoxiko kaqestws gia dhqen parabiash twn xwrikwn ydatwn toy ceydokratoys den exei epitrapei akoma na toys episkefqoyn. [16] DEN YPHRJE DIAPRAGMATEYSH ME TOYS APERGOYS PEINAS DHLWNEI O TOYRKOS YPOYRGOS DIKAIOSYNHSDen yphrje diapragmateysh me toys kratoymenoys apergoys peinas eipe o Toyrkos ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs Sebket Kazan se dhlwseis poy ekane gia prwth fora meta th lhjh ths apergias peinas. "Egw den pazareca me kanenan,san ypoyrgos ekana mono, mesa sto plaisio ths armodiothtas moy, ayto poy eprepe na kanw me toys fylakismenoys poy ekanan lanqasmenes kinhseis" tonise yposthrizontas oti h apergia peinas elhje epeidh peisthkan oi kratoymenoi. Parallhla dhlwse oti programmatizotan na ginei epembash stis fylakes th nyxta poy stamathse h apergia, alla telika den egine gia na doqei mia akomh eykairia stoys fylakismenoys. O Toyrkos ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs anakoinwse akomh oti den qa metaferqoyn stis fylakes toy Eskisexir aytoi poy dikazontai sto dikasthrio kratikhs asfaleias ths Kwnstantinoypolhs kai oti etoimazetai mia nea egkyklios gia tis fylakes."Oloi qa throyn toys kanonismoys kai oi arxes kai fylakismenoi" prosqese. Sygxronws ekane logo kai gia apozhmiwseis stis oikogeneiwn twn nekrwn apo thn apergia legontas oti arxisan diadikasies. O k Kazan eyxaristhse toys boyleytes toy kommatos Eyhmerias kai toys armodioys toy ypoyrgeioy poy mesolabhsan gia ton termatismo ths apergias prosferontas toys timhtikh plaketa. Ejalloy h ypoyrgos ejwterikwn Tansoy Tsiller, ystera apo tis antidraseis twn dytikwn xwrwn gia to qema ths apergias peinas, kalese toys presbeis twn xwrwn aytwn kai toys enhmerwse gia thn katastash stis toyrkikes fylakes. Sygxronws aphyqhke prosklhsh sthn epitroph prolhchs twn basanisthriwn toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs gia na ejetasei thn katastash stis fylakes. Sto metajy synexizetai se 14 nosokomeia h qerapeia twn 149 kratoymenwn poy ekanan apergia peinas enw h katastash twn 23 apo aytoys einai sobarh. O ypoyrgos ygeias Gilntirim Aktoyna dhlwse oti 52 kratoymenoi exoyn parei ejithrio apo ta nosokomeia kai qa synexistei h paroxh iatrikhs bohqeias stis fylakes. [17] ME TOYS G. KLHRIDH KAI R. NTENKTAS QA SYNANTHQEI SHMERA O GALLOS YPOYRGOS EJWTERIKWN ARMODIOS GIA EYRWPAIKES YPOQESEISMe ton proedro ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias Glayko Klhridh kai ton Raoyf Ntenktas qa exei xwristes synanthseis o ypoyrgos ejwterikwn ths Gallias armodios gia tis Eyrwpaikes ypoqeseis Misel Mparnie. O Gallos presbeyths sth Leykwsia Anri Ziakolen xarakthrise shmantikes tis epafes poy qa exei o k. Mparnie sthn kypriakh prwteyoysa. Epishs tonise oti sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh "den exoyn xasei kaqe elpida na emplejoyn kai thn toyrkokypriakh hgesia sthn poreia entajhs". O k. Ziakolen ypogrammise akomh oti "h Gallia poy diadramatise shmantiko rolo sthn lhch ths apofashs ths 6hs Martioy, aisqanetai hqika desmeymenh na bohqhsei thn Kypro kai thn allh pleyra sto na breqei lysh prin thn enarjh twn diapragmateysewn gia entajh". [18] H ANTIPOLITEYSH THS SERBIAS DEN ENWNETAI LOGW PROSWPIKWN DIAFORWN TWN HGETWN THSO Proedros toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos ths Serbias Boislab Kostoynitsa arnhqhke na exei synomilies sxetika me ton synaspismo twn kommatwn ths antipoliteyshs stis epikeimenes omospondiakes ekloges logw enos arqroy ths Ntanitsa Ntraskobits syzygoy toy Boyk Ntraskobits, hgeth toy Serbikoy Kommatos Anagennhshs (SPO) poy dhmosieythke sto dhmosiografiko organo toy kommatos, ebdomadiaio periodiko "Srpska Rets". O Kostoynitsa anakoinwse oti diakoptei oles tis synomilies me ton Boyk Ntraskobits. O Kostoynitsa eixe anakoinwsei thn apofash toy kommatos toy na mhn eiselqei ston synaspismo amesws meta to telos ths synanthshs poy eixan oi arxhgoi twn kommatwn ths antipoliteyshs thn Paraskeyh. Sth synanthsh ekeinh elaban meros ektos toy Kostoynitsa o Boyk Ntraskobits, o Zoran Tzintzits toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos, h Besna Pesits ths Enwshs Politwn Serbias, o Nobak Kilimparnta toy Laikoy Kommatos Mayroboynioy kai ws parathrhths o Ranko Kribopits, antiproedros toy Sosialdhmokratikoy Kommatos Mayroboynioy. H anakoinwsh poy ekdoqhke apo to grafeio toy Kostoynitsa anaferei oti meta tis synomilies gia thn prosxwrhsh toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos ths Serbias ston synaspismo o Kostoynitsa ekplhktos anakalyce oti h syzygos toy Ntraskobits dhmosieyse ena prosblhtiko keimeno me epiqeseis proswpikes kai eis baros twn gonewn ths syzygoy toy. [19] ME TON L.FRTSKOFSKI SYNANTHQHKE O PRWTOS PRESBHS TWN HPA STA SKOPIAMe ton ypoyrgo ejwterikwn ths PGDM, Lioympomir Frtskofski, synanthqhke xqes o prwtos presbhs twn HPA sthn PGDM, Kristofer Rompert Xil, o opoios eftase sta Skopia thn perasmenh Paraskeyh. O k.Xil paredwse ston skopiano ypoyrgo ta antigrafa twn diapisteythriwn gia ton diorismo toy sta Skopia kai ejefrase thn pepoiqhsh oti h paroysia toy sth xwra qa symbalei sthn peraiterw anaptyjh twn sxesewn twn dyo xwrwn s' oloys toys tomeis. O Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths PGDM ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh gia thn paroysia toy prwtoy Amerikanoy presbh sta Skopia kai enhmerwse ton k.Xil gia thn katastash poy epikratei sthn xwra kai sthn eyryterh perioxh twn Balkaniwn. [20] 75 ARMATA MAXHS KAI QWRAKISMENA OXHMATA PARELABE O BOYLGARIKOS STRATOSPenhnta akomh rwsika armata maxhs T-72 kaqws kai eikosieji qwrakismena oxhmata metaforas proswpikoy parelabe me plhrh mystikothta o boylgarikos stratos sth Barna, symfwna me dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas "Stantarnt". Stis epomenes 10 hmeres, symfwna me dhlwseis ekproswpwn toy Ypoyrgeioy Amynas ths xwras, h Boylgaria qa paralabei akomh 25 armata maxhs T-72 kaqws kai 24 qwrakismena oxhmata. Einai gnwsto oti ton perasmeno Febroyario h Rwsia hqele na promhqeysei thn Boylgaria me 12 epiqetika elikoptera M-24, ta opoia den phre h geitonikh xwra logw ellipoys texnikhs yposthrijhs. Symfwna me plhrofories gia olo ton ejoplismo doqhke to symboliko timhma twn 2,5 ekatommyriwn draxmwn. [21] DIAKOPTETAI H KYKLOFORIA THS EFHMERIDAS "PRAVDA"H "PRAVDA", h efhmerida poy idryse o Lenin to 1912, diekoce thn kykloforia ths logw ths dienejhs anamesa sth syntajh kai toys Ellhnes idiokthtes ths, Qeodwro kai Kwsta Gianniko, opws anaferei se sxetiko dhmosieyma ths, me titlo "Rififi sthn PRAVDA", h efhmerida "LE FIGARO". [G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Blash Blasidh),[22] AFIERWMA STIS EQNIKES MEIONOTHTES: ALBANIAH shmerinh Albania einai ena balkaniko kratos poy xarakthrizetai apo ychlh eqnikh omoiogeneia, afoy to albaniko eqnos apotelei to 85-92% toy synolikoy plhqysmoy ths xwras. H megalyterh meionothta einai oi Ellhnes ths Boreioy Hpeiroy poy apoteloyn to 6-12% toy plhqysmoy, enw ta melh twn allwn eqnikwn omadwn den jepernoyn to 2-3%. Omws to albaniko eqnos den einai omoiogenes. Shmera xwrizetai se dyo megales eqnofyletikes kathgories, toys Gkegkhdes, poy zoyn sth Mesh kai Boreia Albania kai toys Toskhdes poy katoikoyn sth notia Albania. Diafores metajy twn dyo omadwn yparxoyn sth glwssa, sta hqh kai sta eqima, alla kai sth qrhskeia. Ta melh kai twn dyo omadwn einai sthn pleiochfia toys moysoylmanoi, enw arketoi Gkegkhdes einai kaqolikoi kai akomh perissoteroi Toskhdes orqodojoi. H shmantikoterh eqnikh meionothta sthn Albania einai h ellhnikh. Apotelei malista thn pleiochfia stis perifereies twn Agiwn Saranta, toy Delbinoy, toy Argyrokastroy, kai ths Ximaras, enw stis ypoloipes perifereies h paroysia twn Ellhnwn einai periorismenh. Akribhs katagrafh toy synolikoy ariqmoy twn Ellhnwn sthn Albania den yparxei. Epishmws, shmera zoyn sthn Albania peripoy 58.800 Ellhnes. Symfwna me thn albanikh pleyra, o ariqmos aytos antiproswpeyei monon aytoys poy katoikoysan stis perifereies twn Agiwn Saranta, Argyrokastroy kai Delbinoy kai eixan dhlwqei ws Ellhnes kai prin thn katarreysh toy kommoynistikoy kaqestwtos. Antiqeta prosfates ellhnikes ektimhseis anebazoyn ton ariqmo twn Ellhnwn se 150.000 atoma, enw oydeteroi parathrhtes, opws to Minority Rights Group ektimoyse to 1990 oti oi Ellhnes htan peripoy 200.000 atoma. H katastash ths ellhnikhs meionothtas meta thn ptwsh toy kommoynistikoy kaqestwtos den einai kalh. O proedros Sali Mperisa prospaqhse na apotrecei arxika thn egkatastash sthn Albania toy Anastasioy, ws arxiepiskopoy Tiranwn kai pashs Albanias me to aitiologiko oti den htan Albanos poliths kai na elattwsei ton ariqmo twn sxoleiwn ths ellhnikhs meionothtas. Telika h apopomph toy Anastasioy apofeyxqhke me parembash twn dieqnwn organismwn, alla o ariqmos twn ellhnikwn sxoleiwn meiwqhke to 1993 meta apo meqodeyseis apo 101 se 73. Epishs apagoreythke ton Ioylio toy 1991 h metejelijh ths meionotikhs organwshs "Omonoia" se politiko komma. Para tis entones diamartyries h nomimopoihsh ths "Omonoias" den staqhke dynath kai ektote h ellhnikh meionothta ekproswpeitai politika apo thn "Enwsh gia ta Anqrwpina Dikaiwmata". Para tis apagoreyseis toy eklogikoy nomoy kai tis aparadektes meqodeyseis ths Anwtaths Epitrophs Eklogwn Albanias, h EAD katafere na eklejei to 1992 dyo boyleytes kai to 1996 treis, toys Qwma Ntoyle, Basilh Melo kai Qwma Mhtsoy. H politikh toy Mperisa apenanti sthn ellhnikh meionothta eixe ws apotelesma na kaqysterhsei h entajh ths Albanias sto Symboylio ths Eyrwphs, h opoia kai epiteyxqhke to 1995. Akomh omws kai meta thn entajh ths, to Symboylio ths Eyrwphs, mesw ths Joimoboukeutij^r Syneleyshs kai mesw ths Proedroy toy Leni Fiser askhse kritikh sthn Albania gia mh thrhsh twn ypoxrewsewn poy anelabe apenanti sto Symboylio ths Eyrwphs kai sygkekrimena oti ta dikaiwmata ths ellhnikhs meionothtas den ginontai sebasta. Poia einai omws ta dikaiwmata poy qa eprepe na apolambanoyn oi Ellhnes ths Albanias; Otan h Albania egine melos ths Koinwnias twn Eqnwn stis 2 Oktwbrioy 1921, analabe th rhth ypoxrewsh na katoxyrwsei ta pronomia ths ellhnikhs meionothtas poy katoikoyse sto edafos ths. "... Arqro 5: Oi ypagomenoi sthn albanikh dikaiodosia, oi opoioi anhkoyn se meionothtes eqnikes, qrhskeytikes h glwssikes qa exoyn apo to nomo thn idia metaxeirhsh poy qa exoyn kai oloi poy ypagontai sthn albanikh dikaiodosia. Qa exoyn to dikaiwma na diathroyn, na dieyqynoyn, na elegxoyn kai na idryoyn sto mellon me dika toys ejoda, filanqrwpiska, qrhskeytika kai koinwnika idrymata, sxoleia kai alla ekpaideytika idrymata, opoy qa mporoyn na xrhsimopoioyn eleyqera th dikh toys glwssa kai qa einai eleyqeroi na pisteyoyn se opoia qrhskeia qeloyn. Arqro 6: Oson afora th dhmosia ekpaideysh h albanikh kybernhsh qa paraxwrhsei dieykolynseis stis poleis kai sta xwria opoy zoyn polloi katoikoi, oi opoioi ypagontai sthn albanikh dikaiodosia kai miloyn diaforetikh glwssa apo thn albanikh, etsi wste h didaskalia sta dhmotika sxoleia na ginetai sth glwssa poy miloyn. Aytos o oros den qa empodisei thn albanikh kybernhsh na kanei ypoxrewtikh th didaskalia ths albanikhs glwssas se ayta ta sxoleia...". Omws poly grhgora h Albania aqethse tis dieqneis symfwnies kai phre mia seira perioristikwn metrwn gia th leitoyrgia twn ellhnikwn sxoleiwn. Ton Aprilio toy 1933 to albaniko Ypoyrgeio Paideias dietaje na kleisoyn ola ta meionotika sxoleia me aformh to gegonos oti katargoyse thn idiwtikh ekpaideysh. H ellhnikh meionothta prosefyge sthn Koinwnia twn Eqnwn. Ekeinh parepemce to zhthma sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs kai to Dikasthrio to 1935 dikaiwse thn ellhnikh pleyra me apotelesma na arxisei ek neoy h leitoyrgia twn ellhnikwn sxoleiwn. H epikrathsh twn kommoynistwn sthn Albania meta ton B' pagkosmio Polemo epideinwse th qesh ths ellhnikhs meionothtas. O Ember Xotza fobotan mhpws h Ellada prosarthsei th Boreio Hpeiro kai gi' ayto krathse afenos exqrikh stash apenanti sthn Ellada kai af'eteroy jekinhse politikh afellhnismoy ths ellhnikhs meionothtas. To 1945 meiwse ayqaireta to gewgrafiko xwro poy zoyse h meionothta afhnontas ektos ths perioxhs ola ta xwria poy briskontan ektos twn eparxiwn Argyrokastroy kai Agiwn Saranta akomh ta tria xwria Ximara, Drymades kai Palassa poy eixan xarakthristei to 1921 ws meionotika. Epishs to kommoynistiko kaqestws eixe prospaqhsei symfwna me kataggelies ths "Omonoias" sth DASE to 1991 na alloiwsei ton eqniko xarakthra ths ellhnikhs zwnhs me th metafora Albanwn epoikwn sta ellhnika xwria gia na xarakthristoyn meikta kai na xasoyn oi Ellhnes to dikaiwma na didaskontai sta ellhnika. To apotelesma htan na emfanizetai ektote oti h meionothta den jepernoyse ta 58.000 atoma. Meta thn ptwsh toy kommoynistikoy kaqestwtos oi ellhnikes kybernhseis prospaqhsan na piesoyn thn Albania na sebastei ta dijai~lata ths ellhnikhs meinothtas, alla ta apotelesmata den htan ta anamenomena mexri tis arxes toy 1996. O Mperisa exontas ejasfalisei thn yposthrijh toy amerikanikoy paragonta adiaforoyse gia tis ellhnikes ekklhseis. Malista oi ellhnoalbanikes sxeseis perasan mia krisimh periodo to 1994 me to epeisodio ths Episkophs kai th dikh twn pente stelexwn ths Omonoias. Me thn parembash toy amerikanikoy paragonta oi dimereis sxeseis beltiwqhkan stadiaka kai ton perasmeno Aprilio ypografhke symfwnia metajy twn Ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn twn dyo xwrwn, h opoia proeblepe metajy allwn kai thn adeia gia na anoijoyn tessera ellhnika idiwtika sxoleia sthn Albania. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti mexri to 1994 kaqe fora poy h ellhnikh pleyra anakinoyse to qema toy sebasmoy twn dikaiwmatwn ths ellhnikhs meionothtas h albanikh kybernhsh eqete qema Tsamhdwn. Oi Tsamhdes htan oi albanofwnoi moysoylmanoi poy katoikoysan stis eparxies Paramyqias, Pargas, Filiatwn kai Margaritioy sthn Hpeiro mexri th lhjh toy B' Pagkosmioy Polemoy. Eprokeito gia peripoy 20.000 atoma symfwna me tis tote ektimhseis toy Ellhnikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn kai thn Koinwnia twn Eqnwn, oi opoioi ejaireqhkan apo thn ypoxrewtikh, symfwna me th Symbash ths Lwzannhs, antallagh twn plhqysmwn Ellados kai Toyrkias meta th Mikrasiatikh Katastrofh. Otan jespase o ellhnoitalikos polemos toy 1940 oi Tsamhdes dexqhkan toys Italoys ws apeleyqerwtes kai me thn yposthrijh toys dhmioyrghsan thn anejarthth Tsamoyria sth Qesprwtia. Meta th lhjh toy polemoy protimhsan na metanasteysoyn sthn Albania anti na parameinoyn sthn Ellada kai na dikastoyn gia ta egklhmata poy dieprajan enantion toy ellhnikoy plhqysmoy ths Qesprwtias. Egkatastaqhkan se xwria ths perioxhs Delbinoy-Agiwn Saranta, sygkrothsan alytrwtikes organwseis, thn "Tsamoyria" kai ton "Patriwtiko Politistiko Syllogo twn apantaxoy Tsamhdwn", oi opoies piezoyn gia epanegkatastash toys sthn Ellada kai apodwsh twn perioysiakwn toys stoixeiwn. Ta aithmata ayta prowqoyntan apo thn epishmh albanikh pleyra, ws apanthsh stis aitiaseis twn ellhnikwn kybernhsewn kaqe fora poy anakinoyse qema sebasmoy twn dikaiwmatwn ths ellhnikhs meionothtas. Meta th beltiwsh twn dimerwn sxesewn to qema twn Tsamhdwn brisketai en ypnwsei. Peran ths ellhnikhs, alles ajiologes meionothtes den yparxoyn sthn Albania. Yparxei mikrh meionothta Serbwn sto Borra konta sta synora me to Mayroboynio, slabikh meionothta ligwn xiliadwn atomwn sta xwria konta stis Prespes kai sthn Oxrida, gia thn taytothta ths opoias erizoyn h Sofia kai ta Skopia. Yparxoyn epishs kai merikes xiliades Blaxoi aprosdiorisths eqnikhs taytothtas sygkentrwmenoi kyriws stoys oreinoys ogkoys ths notioy kai kentrikhs Albanias. Synolika omws oi meionothtes aytes den jepernoyn to 2-3% toy synolikoy plhqysmoy ths Albanias. Complete archives of the Macedonian Press Agency bulletins are available on the MPA Home Page at http://www.mpa.gr/ and on the U.S. mirror at http://www.hri.org/MPA/ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |