Compact version |
|
Wednesday, 18 December 2024 | ||
|
MPA NEWS IN GREEK (03/04/1996)From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>Macedonian Press Agency News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY EIDHSEWNQessalonikh 3 Aprilioy 1996EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEISTITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] DIEQNES SYNEDRIO AYRIO STHN AQHNA GIA THN DIAKYBERNHTIKH DIASKECH[02] ANTISTRAFHKE H KAQODIKH POREIA TWN ELLHNIKWN EJAGWGWN PROS TIS XWRES THS SKANDINABIKHS XERSONHSOY[03] Q.PAGKALOS: "Prepei na eimaste feidwloi, se oti afora thn antimetwpish toy toyrkikoy epektatismoy"[04] STO TELOS TOY ETOYS O PLHQWRISMOS QA KLEISE I STO 7,4%[05] D.REPPAS: "Den yparxei diaforopoihsh toy ypoyrgoy Eqnikhs Amynas me thn kybernhtikh politikh"[06] STIS 30 DEKEMBRIOY QA LEITOYRGHSEI MOYSEIO EIKASTIKWN TEXNWN STH QESSALONIKH[07] H FLOGA GIA THN ATLANTA PERNAEI APO TH QESSALONIKH[08] ELAXISTOS O KINDYNOS MOLYNSHS TOY ANQRWPOY APO TH NOSO TWN TRELWN AGELADWN STHN ELLADA[09] SOYHDIKO ENDIAFERON GIA EPIXEIRHMATIKES DRASTHRIOTHTES STH DRAMA[10] AISIODOJIA GIA ENISXYSH TOY QESMOY THS DIEYRYMENHS NOMARXIAKHS AYTODIOIKHSHS STHN QRAKH[11] MONADIKO STHN ELLADA EQNIKO MOYSEIO EKPAIDEYSHS APOKTA H QESSALONIKH[12] DIHMERH EPISKECH STHN AQHNA TOY BOYLGAROY YPOYRGOY EJWTERIKWN[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[13] STIS 9 APRILIOY H SYNANTHSH STHN OYASIGKTON TOY K.SHMITH ME TON AMERIKANO PROEDRO[14] BRETANIKES ANTIDRASEIS GIA THN EPISTROFH TWN ELGINEIWN MARMARWN STHN ELLADA[15] O SERBOS PATRIARXHS QA EPISKEFTEI TH BOYLGARIA[16] IDIWTIKOPOIHQHKAN 717 DHMOSIES EPIXEIRHSEIS STHN PGDM[17] EPIKRINEI TH SYMMETOXH THS BOYLGARIAS STHN EJAEQNH SYNANTHSH TWN TIRANWN[18] H DIASYNORIAKH SYNERGASIA STA PLAISIA TWN PROGRAMMATWN RHARE-INTERREG[19] TRIANTA BRETANOI ERGATIKOI BOYLEYTES KATEQESAN STH BOYLH SXEDIO CHFISMATOS GIA KATADIKH THS TOYRKIKHS KATOXHS STHN KYPRO[20] OI HPA QA BOHQHSOYN AYTH TH XRONIA GIA NA EPILYQEI TO KYPRIAKO[21] O ALEJHS ZORMPAS STO SKOPIANO IDIWMA[22] O YPOYRGOS EJWTERIKWN TWN SKOPIWN QA PERIODEYSEI STIS SKANDINABIKES XWRESEIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] DIEQNES SYNEDRIO AYRIO STHN AQHNA GIA THN DIAKYBERNHTIKH DIASKECHTo mellon kai oi prooptikes ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs,etsi opws diagrafontai meta thn Diakybernhtikh Diaskech toy Torino, qa einai gia dyo meres sto epikentro dieqnoys synedrioy poy pragmatopoieitai sthn Aqhna. Sygkekrimena,ayrio,arxizei sto amfiqeatro toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn to ST' Ethsio Dieqnes Synedrio Ejwterikhs politikhs,me qema ''h Diakybernhtikh Diaskech toy 1996 kai h shmasia ths gia to mellon ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs'' poy pragmatopoieitai se synergasia me thn antiproswpeia ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs. Ta qemata poy qa ejetastoyn metajy allwn einai hlhch apofasewn sto Symboylio Ypoyrgwn,oi adynamies ths Koinhs Ejwterikhs Politikhs kai Politikhs Asfaleias (KEPPA) ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs,o rolos toy NATO sto eyrwpaiko systhma asfaleias kai oi prooptikes qesmikhs enswmatwshs ths DEE sthn domh ths Koinothtas. [02] ANTISTRAFHKE H KAQODIKH POREIA TWN ELLHNIKWN EJAGWGWN PROS TIS XWRES THS SKANDINABIKHS XERSONHSOYAntistrafhke h kaqodikh poreia twn ellhnikwn ejagwgwn pros tis xwres ths Skandinabikhs xersonhsoy, h opoia eixe jekinhsei to 1990. Opws edeijan ta stoixeia toy Institoytoy Ejagwgikwn Ereynwn kai Spoydwn (I.E.E.S.) toy Syndesmoy Ejagwgewn Boreioy Ellados. To 1994 oi ejagwges ellhnikwn proiontwn pros tis skandinabikes xwres ayjhqhkan se sxesh me to 1993 kata 10,44%, aggizontas ta 147 ekatommyria ECU. Analytikotera, oi ejagwges pros thn Norbhgia anhlqan se 28 ekatommyria ECU, paroysiazontas ayjhsh ths tajhs toy 11,29% se sxesh me to 1993. H Finlandia eishgage ellhnika proionta ajias 45 ekatommyriwn ECU, 18,13% perissotero apo to 1993, enw h Soyhdia proionta 74 ekatommyriwn ECU (anodos 5,99%). Symfwna me ta stoixeia toy I.E.E.S., stis xwres ths Skandinabikhs xersonhsoy ejagontai kyriws plekta endymata. To 1994 h Ellada ejhgage plekta endymata ajias 53 ekatommyriwn ECU, to 64% twn opoiwn kateyqynqhkan sthn agora ths Soyhdias. Apo thn Ellada sthn Soyhdia ejagontai epishs katergasmena kai akatergasta trofima, xhmika kai plastika proionta. Sth Finlandia, pera apo ta plekta endymata, ejagontai katergasmena trofima, dermata kai goynarika, metalla kai diafora alla proionta, enw sthn Norbhgia kyriws plekta kai alla endymata, kaqws kai dermata kai goynarika. Oi Skandinabikes xwres apoteloyn mia shmantikh agora 18 ekatommyriwn katoikwn, me ygih oikonomia kai epomenws ta periqwria epektashs twn drasthriothtwn Ellhnwn epixeirhmatiwn stis agores ths Skandinabikhs xersonhsoy einai shmantika. Oi Ellhnes epixeirhmaties qa exoyn thn eykairia na gnwrisoyn kalytera thn perioxh sthn ekdhlwsh "Europartenariat" ths Boreias Skandinabias, poy qa labei xwra ton Ioynio sthn polh Loylea ths Soyhdias. Sthn ekdhlwsh qa laboyn meros 386 etaireies apo thn Boreia Skandinabia, enw anamenetai kai h paroysia peripoy 3.000 etaireiwn apo alles ejhnta xwres. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti h Ellada pragmatopoiei tis ligoteres ejagwges pros tis xwres ths Skandinabikhs xersonhsoy se sxesh me toys ypoloipoys etairoys ths sthn Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. To 1994 apo tis xwres ths E.E. pros thn Skandinabikh kateyqynqhkan proionta ajias 43,7 disekatommyriwn ECU. Tis shmantikoteres ejagwges pragmatopoioyn h Germania me 13,9 dis ECU, h M.Bretania me 7,9 dis ECU kai h Dania me 6 dis ECU. [03] Q.PAGKALOS: "Prepei na eimaste feidwloi, se oti afora thn antimetwpish toy toyrkikoy epektatismoy"Th qesh oti "prepei na eimaste feidwloi, se oti afora thn antimetwpish toy toyrkikoy epektatismoy, prin xyqei to aima enos laoy" ejefrase shmera o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos kata th diarkeia ths paroysiashs toy biblioy toy dhmosiografoy Tasoy Telogloy me qema "h Germanikh politikh ston Gioygkoslabiko xwro". H dhlwsh ayth toy k. Pagkaloy apotelei apanthsh stis dhlwseis toy ypoyrgoy Eqnikhs Amynas Gerasimoy Arsenh o opoios eixe tonisei oti o toyrkikos epektatismos den prepei na antimetwpizetai me xliares antidraseis kai ayto poy xreiazetai einai h dhmioyrgia mias isxyrhs apotreptikhs dynamhs sto plaisio twn enoplwn dynamewn. "Oi politikoi epaneklegontai, oi dhmosiografoi epanaproslambanontai, to kyros apokaqistatai, oi peqamenoi omws den anastainontai" dhlwse xarakthristika o k. Pagkalos o opoios taxqhke yper ths prostasias ths efarmoghs ths eirhneytikhs symfwnias toy Nteiton h opoia opws eipe exei prokycei meta apo symfwnia twn emplekomenwn merwn, twn eyrwpaikwn xwrwn, twn HPA, kai ths Rwsias. [04] STO TELOS TOY ETOYS O PLHQWRISMOS QA KLEISEI STO 7,4%To ejamhniaio deltio problecewn toy ypoyrgeioy Eqnikhs Oikonomias gia thn poreia ths oikonomias ths xwras edwse shmera sth dhmosiothta o armodios ypoyrgos Giannos Papantwnioy. To deltio tonizei oti sto telos toy etoys o plhqwrismos qa kleisei sto 7,4% enw o k. Papantwnioy ejefrase thn elpida oti para thn anodo toy plhqwrismoy kata to mhna Martio o plhqwrismos qa omalopoihqei entos toy trexontos mhna. [05] D.REPPAS: "Den yparxei diaforopoihsh toy ypoyrgoy Eqnikhs Amynas me thn kybernhtikh politikh""Den yparxei diaforopoihsh toy ypoyrgoy Eqnikhs Amynas me thn kybernhtikh politikh" dhlwse shmera o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas erwthqeis sxetika me tis dhlwseis toy k. Arsenh oti o toyrkikos epektatismos den antimetwpizetai me xliares antidraseis. O k. Reppas prosqese oti o k. Arsenhs anaferqhke sthn periodo 1960-1962 otan h tote ellhnikh kybernhsh perioristhke aplws na prosfygei sthn Oynesko gia na antimetwpisei ton jerizwmo toy ellhnismoy apo thn Imbro kai thn Tenedo. "Kaneis den diafwnei me th dhlwsh toy k. Arsenh oti h epektatikh politikh ths Agkyras prepei na antimetwpistei me isxyres enoples dynameis" eipe o kybernhtikos ekproswpos kai xarakthrise abasimes tis kathgories Toyrkwn ajiwmatoyxwn kata toy ypoyrgoy Eqnikhs Amynas. "An h Toyrkia qewrei oti yfistatai nomiko problhma na apeyqynqei sth Xagh" katelhje o ypoyrgos Typoy. [06] STIS 30 DEKEMBRIOY QA LEITOYRGHSEI MOYSEIO EIKASTIKWN TEXNWN STH QESSALONIKHStis 30 Dekembrioy anamenetai na oloklhrwqei h nea pteryga toy Makedonikoy Moyseioy Sygxronhs Texnhs opote kai qa leitoyrghsei ws Moyseio Eikastikwn Texnwn. H symbash anaqeshs toy ergoy, to opoio exei proypologismo 186 ekatommyriwn draxmwn, ypografhke shmera. To ergo afora sthn prosqhkh neas pterygas sto Makedoniko Moyseio Sygxronhs Texnhs xwris na ginei kamia parembash sto yparxon ktirio kai exei entaxqei sto prwto basiko pinaka ergwn toy Organismoy Politistikhs Prwteyoysas "Qessalonikh 1997". Prokeitai gia diwrofo ktirio synolikhs epifaneias 941,21 tetragwnikwn metrwn poy qa kataskeyastei kat' epektash toy ktirioy poy stegazei shmera to Makedoniko Moyseio Sygxronhs Texnhs se oikopedo poy anhkei sth Dieqnh Ekqesh Qessalonikhs. To isogeio, poy qa exei anejarthth eisodo kai qa syndeetai me to yparxon ktirio, kai o orofos qa einai omoioi kai qa exoyn aiqrio xwro. [07] H FLOGA GIA THN ATLANTA PERNAEI APO TH QESSALONIKHLamprh teleth ypodoxhs ths Olympiakhs Flogas sth Qessalonikh, to brady ths Paraskeyhs, proetoimazei o Dhmos Qessalonikhs mprosta apo to Leyko Pyrgo. H Olympiakh Floga qa ftasei sta oria toy nomoy, sto Galliko potamo, stis 7.30 to apogeyma ths Paraskeyhs, ap'opoy diakekrimenoi Qessalonikeis aqlhtes kai prwtaqlhtes qa th metaferoyn sto kentro ths polhs. To proteleytaio xiliometro ths diadromhs qa dianysoyn aqlhtes poy exoyn diakriqei stoys agwnes gia atoma me eidikes anagkes. H Olympiakh Floga anamenetai na katalhjei sto Leyko Pyrgo stis 9 to brady, opoy me prwtoboylia toy Dhmoy Qessalonikhs, toy Organismoy Politistikhs Prwteyoysas, kai ths Ellhnikhs Epitrophs Olympiakwn Agwnwn qa pragmatopoihqei epishmh teleth ypodoxhs. Me thn afh toy bwmoy, opoy qa "dianyktereysei" h Floga, qa pyrodothqoyn pyrotexnhmata, h Filarmonikh toy Dhmoy qa paianisei toys eqnikoys ymnoys ths xwras mas kai twn HPA, poy filojenoyn thn Olympiada, enw h mikth xorwdia toy Dhmoy kai toy Politistikoy Syllogoy "O Korahs" qa callei ton Olympiako Ymno. Stis ekdhlwseis qa symmetasxoyn epishs ta paradosiaka xoreytika sygkrothmata toy Lykeioy Ellhnidwn kai toy Dhmoy Qessalonikhs. H Olympiakh Floga qa akoloyqhsei th diadromh Gallikos potamos-Eqnikh Odos-Dhmos Iwnias-Dhmos Ekeuheq_ou Kordelioy-Dhmos Menemenhs-odos MonasthrioyEgnatia odos-odos Eqnikhs Amynhs kai qa katalhjei sto Leyko Pyrgo. Oi aqlhtes poy qa symmetexoyn kata alfabhtikh seira einai oi Kosmatopoylos, Kwnstantinidhs, Kromidos, Kakioyshs, Melissanidhs, Mandrabelh, Poikilidhs, Pagkaloy, Retzias, Roympinian, Swthrioy, Saltsidhs, Trigkwnhs kai oi dyo aqlhtes me eidikes anagkes, Galatidoy kai Tsakwnas. [08] ELAXISTOS O KINDYNOS MOLYNSHS TOY ANQRWPOY APO TH NOSO TWN TRELWN AGELADWN STHN ELLADAElaxistes einai oi posothtes boeias glwssas ,konserbwn poy perieixan bodino kai skylotrofwn bretanikhs proeleyshs poy breqhkan kai desmeythkan sth Qessalonikh, enw poly mikros einai kai o kindynos endexomenhs molynshs toy anqrwpoy apo boeio kreas sthn Ellada. Ayta anakoinwqhkan kata diarkeia synenteyjhs typoy poy diorganwse to Gewtexniko Epimelhthrio Elladas me stoxo thn enhmerwsh sto qema ths spoggwdoys egkefalopaqeias. Sygkekrimena sth Qessalonikh katasxeqhkan 350-360 kila boeias glwssas, 2000 konserbes (peripoy misos tonos) poy perieixan kai bodino kai 4000 kila skylotrofes. O kaqhghths ths kthniatrikhs sxolhs toy APQ kGrhgorhs Leontidhs ypogrammise oti oi kindynoi molynshs sth xwra mas einai elaxistoi afenos giati den xrhsimopoioyntai sth diatrofh twn booeidwn paxynshs kai galaktoparagwghs kreataleyra kai ostealeyra, alla alles prwteinoyxes trofes fytikhs proeleyshs , opws bambakopita kai sogia, kai oti para to gegonos oti to 70% toy kreatos poy katanalwnetai sthn Ellada einai eisagomeno poly mikres posothtes proerxontai apo th Bretania. O k. Leontidhs synesthse stoys katanalwtes na diereynoyn thn proeleysh boeioy kreatos kai epishmane oti ola ta stoixeia deixnoyn oti thn megalyterh asfaleia parexei to ellhnikhs proeleyshs bodino. Opws ejalloy tonise o proistamenos ths yphresias elegxoy trofimwn ths nomarxias Qessalonikhs genikos grammateas ths Panellhnias Enwshs Kthniatrwn Dhmosiwn Ypallhlwn k Gewrgios Tsolhs to pososto twn eisagomenwn apo thn Bretania kreatwn htan katw toy 0,5% toy synoloy twn eisagomenwn apo thn EE kai htan kreata poy proerxotan apo zwa sta opoia apo ejaetias den eixe parathrhqei yponoia ths nosoy. Parallhla ypogrammisthke oti osa kreata eishxqhsan sthn Ellada apo thn Bretania htan katecygmena. Kata th diarkeia ths synenteyjhs epishmanqhke oti to parhgoro gia thn Ellada einai oti den breqhkan kreataleyra kai ostealeyra poy qewroyntai ypeyqyna gia th noso oyte kai splhnes adenes, myala, entera kai loipoi istoi bretanikhs proeleyshs. O k Tsolhs tonise akomh oti apo to 1993 h nosos twn trelwn ageladwn einai ypoxrewtikhs dhlwshs. O k Leontidhs epishmane oti h spoggwdhs egkefalopaqeia emfanisthke sta booeidh toy Hnwmenoy Basileioy to 1986 kai phre diastaseis epidhmias to 1992 opote o ariqmos twn peristatikwn eftase ta 4000 ton mhna (o ariqmos aytos meiwqhke to 1995 se 1000 to mhna), enw parathrhqhke poly mikros ariqmos sporadikwn kroysmatwn jai se diafores xwres th Eyrwphs. "Prokeitai gia ekfylistikh egkefalopaqeia kai qewreitai oti ofeiletai se loimogono paragonta aploystero twn iwn , anqektiko sth qermothta, thn cyjh, tis yperiwdeis aktines kai polla apolymantika. O loimogonos aytos paragontas arxika metadoqhke sta booeidh me th brwsh kreataleyrwn kai ostealeyrwn poy proserxontai apo probata molysmena apo thn tromwdh noso twn probatwn kai ta opoia eixan ypostei elliph katergasia" tonise o kaqhghths. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti h tromwdhs nosos sta probata endhmei sth megalh Bretania panw apo 250 xronia xwris na yparxei endeijh oti metadidetai ston anqrwpo enw h nosos Creutzfeldt-Jakob ston anqrwpo einai gnwsth edw kai 70 xronia me syxnothta prosbolhs ena atomo ana ekatommyrio plhqysmoy kai idiws atoma megalytera ths meshs hlikias. H noso Creutzfeldt-Jakob exei omoiothtes me thn spoggwdh egkefalopaqeia twn booeidwn, oi aitiologikoi toys paragontes emfanizoyn paromoies idiothtes alla den yparxei apodeijh metadoshs ths nosoy twn booeidwn ston anqrwpo. H periodos emfanishs ths nosoy ston anqrwpo ftanei ta 15 xronia enw sta booeidh ta 2-6 xronia. Apantwntas se erwthsh sxetikh me thn oktahmerh apergia twn kthniatrwn poy arxizei thn Paraskeyh kai sympiptei me ton qorybo poy exei dhmioyrghqei me th noso twn trelwn ageladwn o k Tsolhs tonise oti h apofash gia thn apergia eixe parqei apo tis 6 Febroyarioy kai pws den epidiwxqhke na sympesei tis hmeres aytes. Symfwna me ton k Tsolh o ypoyrgos gewrgias einai se qesh kai mporei na antimetwpisei ta problhmata twn kthniatrwn wste na anastalei h apergia mexri ayrio to brady. [09] SOYHDIKO ENDIAFERON GIA EPIXEIRHMATIKES DRASTHRIOTHTES STH DRAMAOikonomika kai politistika qemata syzhthsan sth Drama me ekproswpoys forewn kai epixeirhmatiwn, o Dhmarxos ths Stokxolmhs Mats Xoylnt, o Genikos Grammateas toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos Soyhdias Peter Lason kai Soyhdoi epixeirhmaties. Oi Soyhdoi epishmoi eixan synanthsh me to Nomarxh Dramas k. Swkrath Dhmhtriadh o opoios toys pareqese stoixeia gia thn oikonomikh kai politistikh drasthriothta toy nomoy. To endiaferon twn Soyhdwn epikentrwnetai kyriws se eisagwges marmarwn, potwn kai kapnwn, enw diatypwsan protaseis gia th dhmioyrgia koinwn epixeirhsewn sto biomhxaniko kai biotexniko klado. [10] AISIODOJIA GIA ENISXYSH TOY QESMOY THS DIEYRYMENHS NOMARXIAKHS AYTODIOIKHSHS STHN QRAKHMe anypomonhsia prosmenoyn oi nomarxiakes aytodioikhseis ths Qrakhs to synedrio ths Enwshs Nomarxiakwn Aytodioikhsewn Elladas (ENAE) poy arxizei thn Paraskeyh sthn Alejandroypolh, kaqws oi ejaggelies, stis opoies anamenetai na proboyn o prwqypoyrgos, Kwstas Shmiths, kai o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn, Dhmosias Dioikhshs jai Apokentrwshs, Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos, prokeitai na shmatodothsoyn to mellon twn dyo dieyrymenwn nomarxiakwn aytodioikhsewn (Dramas-Kabalas-Janqhs kai Rodophs-Ebroy), alla kai ths genikoterhs anaptyjhs ths perioxhs, poy epizhtei thn oysiastikh apokentrwsh armodiothtwn kai porwn apo thn kentrikh dioikhsh kai thn Perifereia pros tis nomarxies. Symfwna, pantws, me toys Proedroys twn dyo dieyrymenwn nomarxiakwn aytodioikhsewn, Paylo Papadopoylo (Drama-Kabala-Janqh) kai Giannh Nikolaidh (Ebros-Rodoph) kai ton nomarxh Ebroy kai oikodespoth toy synedrioy, Gewrgio Ntolio, oi mexri shmera endeijeis gia ikanopoihsh arketwn apo ta aithmata einai qetikes. Aisiodojia oti qa doqoyn lyseis sto qema ths paroxhs armodiothtwn apo to Kentro kai thn Perifereia stis dieyrymenes nomarxiakes aytodioikhseis, logw "ths proswpikhs eyaisqhsias toy ypoyrgoy Eswterikwn, Dhmosias Dioikhshs kai Apokentrwshs, Akh Tsoxatzopoyloy" ekfrazei o k.Papadopoylos. Parallhla, ekfrazei thn pisth toy oti me thn epistrofh ston nomo 2218 toy 1989, o opoios eixe antikatastaqei apo ton 2240 toy 1993 o qesmos qa proxwrhsei. "Oi dieyrymenes nomarxiakes aytodioikhseis exoyn shmantiko rolo na diadramatisoyn. Kai prosdokw stis epomenes ekloges na dhmioyrghqoyn kai alles, giati mono etsi qa proxwrhsei h apokentrwsh kai h anaptyjh", tonizei katalhgontas. Diejagwgh gonimoy dialogoy me thn politikh hgesia kai ikanopoihsh arketwn aithmatwn toy qesmoy ths nomarxiakhs aytodioikhshs, kai idiaitera ths dieyrymenhs, anamenei kai o k.Nikolaidhs. Ekfrazei, omws, parallhla skeptikismo gia to megeqos kai to baqos twn allagwn poy qa epiferei to synedrio kai dinei emfash sto qema twn oikonomikwn porwn, enw proooinwizei th sygklish ektaktoy synedrioy ths ENAE to fqinopwro se periptwsh poy oi apofaseis den einai plhrws ikanopoihtikes. "To megalo problhma einai to oikonomiko. To 1997 prepei opwsdhpote na odhghqoyme sthn oikonomikh mas aytoteleia, mesa apo thn apokentrwsh twn esodwn apo toys foroys poy eisprattei h kentrikh dioikhsh, kati, omws, poy einai akoma sta nhpiaka bhmata. Xwris poroys, oyte apokentrwsh mporei na prowqhqei, oyte h Nomarxiakh Aytodioikhsh na epitelesei to ergo ths", epishmainei. To synedrio, kata synepeia, symfwna me ton Proedro ths dieyrymenhs N.A. EbroyRodophs, qa einai istoriko, giati "qa odhghsei se lyseis shmantikwn problhmatwn, h se syndikalistikoy typoy antiparaqeseis me thn politeia". Parola ayta o k.Nikolaidhs qewrei mallon apiqano na ylopoihqei apo toys nomarxes ths xwras h apeilh, thn opoia eixan diatypwsei me telesigrafo toys pros thn kybernhsh stis 19 Febroyarioy, oti an den lyqoyn ta problhmata toys den qa yparjei allo synedrio kai qa yparjoyn katalhceis twn nomarxiwn kai paraithseis twn idiwn. Qetikes prodiagrafei, telos, tis prooptikes toy synedrioy gia ton synoliko qesmo ths Nomarxiakhs Aytodioikhshs kai o nomarxhs Ebroy, Gewrgios Ntolios, sthrizontas tis prosdokies toy sthn hdh eilhmmenh apofash gia katarghsh toy qesmoy twn Perifereiakwn Dieyqyntwn kai epanafora twn armodiothtwn toys stis nomarxiakes aytodioikhseis. Ekfrazei, omws, thn anhsyxia toy gia tyxon proqesh afaireshs armodiothtwn apo tis nomarxies kai paraxwrhsh toys stis Perifereies, oi opoies, opws epishmainei, "prepei safws na enisxyqoyn, alla me metafora armodiothtwn apo thn Kentrikh Dioikhsh". Ejisoy shmantikh xarakthrizei katalhgontas o k.Ntolios thn enisxysh toy qesmoy ths dieyrymenhs Nomarxiakhs Aytodioikhshs, me tropo, omws, poy na mhn ephreazei thn aytonomia twn nomwn. "Antiqeta, o qesmos ths dierymenhs N.A. prepei na analabei armodiothtes apo to Kentro kai thn Perifereia", efoson h teleytaia diaxeirizetai zhthmata poy aforoyn tis dyo dieyrymenes N.A., opws l.x. oi ypodomes. Se kaqe periptwsh, pantws, h epilogh ths Qrakhs, kai eidika toy Ebroy, gia thn diejagwgh toy synedrioy ths ENAE, opws epishmainoyn oi treis nomarxes, apodeiknyei thn eyaisqhsia olwn twn leitoyrgwn toy qesmoy sth xwra gia thn anaptyjh ths sygkekrimenhs perioxhs, dinontas me ayton ton tropo, opws shmeiwnei o k.Nikolaidhs, thn kalyterh apanthsh se kaqe toyrkikh epektatikh blech. [11] MONADIKO STHN ELLADA EQNIKO MOYSEIO EKPAIDEYSHS APOKTA H QESSALONIKHSthn idrysh Eqnikoy Moyseioy Ekpaideyshs proxwra h nomarxia Qessalonikhs se synergasia me to Aristoteleio Panepisthmio Qessalonikhs. Opws tonise milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o symboylos se qemata ekpaideyshs ths nomarxiakhs epitrophs paideias toy nomoy Qessalonikhs k Giannhs Tsirwnas hdh exei breqei sth Sindo to ktirio poy qa stegasei to moyseio kai apomenei h dhmosieysh sthn Efhmerida ths Kybernhsews ths katartishs toy wste na parei nomikh ypostash o organismos poy qa analabei thn idrysh kai th leitoyrgia toy moyseioy. O k Tsirwnas ejefrase thn aisiodojia oti to diadikastiko meros kai h dhmosieysh sthn Efhmerida ths Kybernhsews qa exei oloklhrwqei sto prosexes trimhno wste na arxisoyn oi ergasies gia th dhmioyrgia toy moyseioy. Thn idrysh moyseioy ekpaideyshs sthn Ellada krinei anagkaia kai o kaqhghths toy paidagwgikoy tmhmatos toy APQ k Xristos Tsolakhs tonizontas oti h xwra mas einai h monh sthn Eyrwph me istoriko politistiko baqos tessarwn xiliadwn xronwn. "Sthn Ellada prwth fora anqisan ta grammata, oi texnes, oi episthmes, h filosofia, h ekpaideysh, h dhmokratia, oti exei sxesh me thn paideia kai thn kalliergeia toy anqrwpoy. Alla sthn Ellada eide to fws kai h organwmenh paideia, h ekpaideysh. Edw teleiopoihqhke to alfabhto kai apo edw diadoqhke se Anatolh kai Dysh. Den yparxei amfibolia oti o shmerinos eyrwpaikos politismos apotelei synexeia toy ellhnikoy politismoy" epishmainei o kaqhghths. Symfwna me ton k Tsolakh ena moyseio ekpaideyshs den einai mono anagkaio gia thn Ellada alla kai gia oloklhrh thn Eyrwph kaqws me ton kairo qa mporoyse na apokthsei ektos apo eqniko kai pagkosmio endiaferon stegazontas thn istoria ths ekpaideyshs, tis didaktikes meqodoys poy xrhsimopoihqhkan, ta ylika kai ta epoptika mesa poy xrhsimopoihqhkan kata th didaskalia. Oson afora ta ylika poy qa periexei ena tetoio moyseio ayta mporei na einai apo ena arxaio aggeio poy eikonizei ena maqhth kai to didaskalisth thn wra ths didaskalias ws th shmerinh tajh me ton mayropinaka kai ta qrania, ta tetradia kai ta stilo, tis pergamhnes kai toys papyroys ws toys hlektronikoys ypologistes, apo tis palies mayres h galazies podies twn maqhtriwn ws ta phlhkia twn maqhtwn, apo ta organa twn poinwn (soyblia, nekrokefales klp) poy xrhsimopoioysan oi palioi daskalo ws ton xaraka kai tis berges poy mexri prin apo liga xronia "kosmoysan" tis aiqoyses didaskalias. O k Tsolakhs epishmainei oti ena antistoixo moyseio idryqhke kai leitoyrgei sth Royen ths Gallias. "Parolo poy den einai gnwsto se eyrwpaiko kai pagkosmio epipedo briskei kaneis plhqos ekqematwn. Se ayto to moyseio yparxei kai tmhma synthrhshs twn ekqematwn wste na prolambanetai h fqora. "Ena tetoio moyseio sthn Ellada qa eixe na ekplhrwsei analogoys skopoys. Kai de qa ekane , bebaia mono thn anadromh toy sto parelqon, alla parallhla qa apoteloyse kentro episthmonikhs-paidagwgikhs meleths twn ekpaideytikwn problhmatwn se synafeia me ta koinwnika problhmata kai tis poikiles morfes zwhs poy ta ekkolaptoyn kai ta gennoyn" katalhgei o k Tsolakhs. [12] DIHMERH EPISKECH STHN AQHNA TOY BOYLGAROY YPOYRGOY EJWTERIKWNSthn Aqhna ftanei to brady gia dihmerh epishmh episkech o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Boylgarias Gkeorgki Pirinski. H episkech ayth toy boylgaroy ypoyrgoy poy einai synexeia ths prosfaths episkechs toy Qeodwroy Pagkaloy sth Sofia entassetai sto plaisio ths peraiterw sysfijhs twn sxesewn twn dyo xwrwn. Sto epikentro twn synomiliwn poy qa exei o k. Pirinski me ton Proedro ths Dhmokratias Kwsth Stefanopoylo, ton prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Shmith kai ton Ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Qeodwro Pagkalo qa breqei h prowqhsh toy qematos toy agwgoy toy fysikoy aerioy kaqws kai toy petrelaiagwgoy Mpoyrgkas Alejandroypolhs meta tis antidraseis poy ws gnwsto yparxoyn se oti afora sta pososta ta opoia zhta na exei h Ellada. [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[13] STIS 9 APRILIOY H SYNANTHSH STHN OYASIGKTON TOY K.SHMITH ME TON AMERIKANO PROEDROTh Deytera 8 Aprilioy se kentriko jenodoxeio ths Oyasigkton h hgesia ths omogeneias organwnei ekdhlwshdeipno pros timhn toy Kwsta Shmith me thn eykairia ths prwths toy episkechs stis HPA ws prwqypoyrgoy ths Elladas. Thn ekdhlwsh poy pragmatopoieitai mia mera prin th synanthsh poy qa exei o k. Shmiths sto Leyko Oiko me ton Amerikano proedro Mpil Klinton, diorganwnoyn to Pagkosmio Symboylio Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy kai alles omogeneiakes organwseis. Sth diarkeia ths ekdhlwshs qa doqei h eykairia sta hgetika stelexh ths omogeneias na exoyn mia prwth amesh epafh me ton prwqypoyrgo ,Kwsta Shmith kai me toys ypoyrgoys poy qa to synodeyoyn, me toys opoioys qa syzhthsoyn tis ejelijeis gyrw apo ta eqnika qemata alla kai tis dimereis sxeseis Elladas-HPA. Prohgoymenws o k.Shmiths qa milhsei sthn Eqnikh Lesxh Typoy. O prwqypoyrgos kai h synodeia toy qa fqasoyn sthn Oyasigkton to apogeyma ths Kyriakhs qa parameinoyn sthn amerikanikh prwteyoysa mexri thn Tetarth to prwi opote qa metaboyn sth Nea Yorkh. Ekei o k. Shmiths qa milhsei to meshmeri se ekdhlwsh toy Ellhnoamerikanikoy Emporikoy Epimelhthrioy kai to brady se anoikth sygkentrwsh omogenwn sthn Astoria. Thn Pempth o Ellhnas Prwqypoyrgos qa metabei sth geitonikh politeia toy Konektikat opoy qa milhsei sto Panepisthmio Geil. Thn Paraskeyh qa synanthqei sth Nea Yorkh me to Geniko Grammatea toy OHE Mpoytros Gkali kai piqanotata ton eidiko mesolabhth gia to skopiano Sairoys Bans kai me ton Arxiepiskopo Amerikhs Iakwbo. [14] BRETANIKES ANTIDRASEIS GIA THN EPISTROFH TWN ELGINEIWN MARMARWN STHN ELLADAAntidraseis prokalesan sth Megalh Bretania oi dhlwseis toy skiwdoys ypoyrgoy Politismoy twn Ergatikwn k. Fisher, symfwna me tis opoies to Ergatiko Komma, otan anelqei sthn ejoysia, qa arxisei synomilies me thn ellhnikh kybernhsh gia to qema ths epistrofhs twn Marmarwn toy Parqenwna sthn Ellada. O k. Fisher tonise oti den yparxei desmeysh apo twra gia to qema alla einai gegonos oti den isxyoyn pleon oi bretanikes antirrhseis gia thn epistrofh afoy sthn Ellada yparxei shmantikh beltiwsh se qemata synthrhshs, h atmosfairikh rypansh sthn Aqhna exei meiwqei, enw parallhla sxediazetai ena sygxrono moyseio katallhlo gia thn egkatastash toys. Drimytato sxolio kata twn Ergatikwn dhmosieyei h efhmerida "Daily Telegraph", poy antimetwpizei eirwnika to ellhniko aithma gia thn epistrofh twn Marmarwn. To arqro ypogrammizei oti ta Marmara briskontai nomima sthn katoxh toy Bretanikoy Moyseioy kai pws to epixeirhma oti anhkoyn sth shmerinh Ellada einai "kibdhlo", afoy oi shmerinoi "Ellhnes den exoyn tipota koino me ton Periklh kai ton Lewnida. Oi sygxronoi Ellhnes diakatexontai apo mia emmonh idea gia arxaia antikeimena ws symbola toy kratoys toys". To arqro synexizei kathgorwntas ton k. Fisher oti adika foyntwse tis elpides twn Ellhnwn gia thn epistrofh twn marmarwn, enw tonizei oti qa prepei mia kai kalh na lexqei sthn Aqhna oti ta marmara agorasthkan nomima kai oti to qema exei kleisei oristika. Epishs, h efhmerida "Telegraph" grafei oti "h proqymia toy k. Fisher n'arxisei synomilies me thn Ellada qa prokalesei anhsyxies sto Bretaniko Moyseio, alla kai sto lompy poy ergazetai gia thn politistikh klhronomia ths Bretanias, epeidh pisteyoyn oti me ton tropo ayto anoigei o dromos gia thn epistrofh olwn twn arxaiologikwn qhsayrwn kai allwn xwrwn poy briskontai sth Bretania". [15] O SERBOS PATRIARXHS QA EPISKEFTEI TH BOYLGARIAO Patriarxhs ths Serbias Paylos qa pragmatopoihsei epishmh episkech sth Boylgaria, apo tis 15 ews tis 20 Maioy, meta apo prosklhsh ths Boylgarikhs Orqodojhs Ekklhsias. Stis 19 Maioy Boylgaroi kai Serboi iereis qa telesoyn dojologia ston megalytero orqodojo kaqedriko nao twn Balkaniwn, ton "Ag. Alejanter Nefski" ths Sofias, enw problepontai kai episkeceis stis mones ths Rilas, toy Trogian kai toy Kilifarebo, kaqws kai ths ekklhsias twn "40 martyrwn" sthn palia boylgarikh prwteyoysa Beliko Tirnobo. Oi Patriarxes ths Serbias, Paylos kai ths Boylgarias, Majimos, programmatizoyn kai episkech sthn perioxh Tsarimpront ths Serbias, poy katoikeitai apo thn ekei boylgarikh meionothta. [16] IDIWTIKOPOIHQHKAN 717 DHMOSIES EPIXEIRHSEIS STHN PGDMSynolika 717 dhmosies epixeirhseis ths PGDM idiwtikopoihqhkan mexri shmera sto plaisio toy Programmatos idiwtikopoihshs, poy efarmozei h kybernhsh ths xwras apo to 1992, ypo thn epiblech ths Pagkosmias Trapezas. Ta teleytaia stoixeia gia thn poreia twn idiwtikopoihsewn, ta opoia anakoinwqhkan thn perasmenh Deytera apo ton Organismo Idiwtikopoihsewn twn Skopiwn, anaferoyn oti toys prwtoys dyo mhnes ths xronias 85.000 polites ths xwras apekthsan pososta twn idiwtikopoihmenwn epixeirhsewn. Sto idio diasthma apo thn pwlhsh twn epixeirhsewn se idiwtes o kratikos proypologismos apokomise 860 ekatommyria marka. Ejalloy, o Organismos Idiwtikopoihsewn ths PGDM, ejetazei ayth th stigmh th dynatothta idiwtikopoihshs allwn 361 dhmosiwn epixeirhsewn, oi opoies apasxoloyn synolika 145.000 ergazomenoys. [17] EPIKRINEI TH SYMMETOXH THS BOYLGARIAS STHN EJAEQNH SYNANTHSH TWN TIRANWNTh symmetoxh ths Boylgarias sth ejaeqnh synanthsh twn ypoyrgwn Amynas poy pragmatopoihqhke prosfata sta Tirana, epikrinei se sxolio ths h boylgarikh efhmerida "24 Wres". H efhmerida ektima oti h paroysia toy Boylgaroy ypoyrgoy Amynas sth synanthsh "einai mallon apotelesma ths steiras kai paraloghs politikhs ths Boylgarias sta Balkania, para mia baqystoxasth politikh kybernhtikh kinhsh". O ypoyrgos Amynas Ntimiter Pablof eixe katasthsei safes oti diathrei kapoies epifylajeis gia th symmetoxh ths Boylgarias sth synanthsh twn Tiranwn ejaitias toy gegonotos oti h Omospondiakh Dhmokratia Gioygkoslabias kai h Roymania den eixan prosklhqei kaqws kai ths arnhtikhs stashs ths Elladas, shmeiwnei h efhmerida kai ypogrammizei: "Den yparxoyn amfibolies oti qa dhmioyrghqoyn basimes ypocies stis xwres poy den symmeteixan, oti sta Tirana "kati etoimazetai pisw apo thn plath toys" kai qa einai apolytws dikaiologhmeno". Kata thn efhmerida, kaneis apo toys symmetexontes sth synanthsh den qa ektimhsei oyte qa katalabei "to baqy nohma ths boylgarikhs diplwmatias". Oyte kai aytos o ypoyrgos Amynas twn HPA, Oyilliam Pery, grafei o arqrografos kai ejhgei: "Kai oi HPA pleon exoyn katalabei oti h boylgarikh diplwmatia den yparxei, gegonos poy apodeiknyetai apo thn politikh ths xwras mas sta Balkania. Mono h politikh ths xwras mas den diaqetei synepeia. An kapoios prospaqei na dhmioyrghsei ajona enantion twn ypoloipwn h Boylgaria panta qa apotelei meros toy ajona aytoy". H diaforetikh politikh poy askeitai apo ton proedro Zelioy Zelef kai ton prwqypoyrgo Zan Bintenwf exei san apotelesma na emfanizetai dixasmenh h ejwterikh poltiikh ths xwras kai na fainetai oti ekdhlwnei diaforetikes prwtoboylies. Etsi enw o Zelef prosypegrace th symfwnia gia thn "Paraegnatia" poy symfwna me to dhmosieyma ejyphretei, to legomeno "moysoylmaniko tojo", o Bintenwf prowqei thn kataskeyh twn kaqetwn odikwn ajonwn poy eynooyn thn anaptyjh stenhs synergasias me thn Ellada, th Roymania kai th Rwsia. S'ayth th logikh ths politikhs poy diamorfwnetai, o arqrografos dierwtatai an ejyphretei kapoia symferonta h symmetoxh toy Ntimiter Pablof sth synanthsh twn Tiranwn, afoy ws melos ths kybernhshs eprepe na akoloyqei kai na efarmozei thn politikh Bintenwf. Kata mia allh ekdoxh, opws o idios shmeiwnei, to nohma ths kinhshs eixe kateyqynsh pros th Mosxa se mia prospaqeia ths kybernhshs na apodeijei poso anejarthth einai h ejwterikh ths politikh. Sth boylgarikh ejwterikh politikh apodidei o arqrografos kai thn apoysia symmaxwn sta Balkania kata toys dyo pagkosmioys polemoys alla kai thn entash stis sxeseis ths poy dhmioyrghse kata thn eirhnikh periodo me kaqe balkanikh xwra. "Arxizontas apo th Gioygkoslabia toy Tito toy 1940, synexisame me thn Ellada to 1950 kai thn Albania toy Ember Xotza to 1960, gia na oloklhrwsoyme to ergo mas me th Roymania toy Tsaoyseskoy to 1970 kai me th Toyrkia to 1980", grafei xarakthristika. Yposthrizontas oti h balkanikh politikh poy akoloyqei h xwra odhgei me apolyth akribeia sthn epideinwsh twn sxesewn ths Boylgarias me ola ta krath ths Xersonhsoy epishmainei thn synexh aporrich ths protashs toy Zan Bintenwf gia diabalkaniko dialogo kai katalhgei me thn apaisiodojh problech: "Thn idia tyxh qa exei kai h prosklhsh toy Ntimiter Pablof sta Tirana pros toys omologoys toy gia balkanikh synanthsh twn ypoyrgwn Amynas sth Sofia". [18] H DIASYNORIAKH SYNERGASIA STA PLAISIA TWN PROGRAMMATWN RHARE-INTERREGH dhmioyrgia diasynoriakwn kentrwn htan to antikeimeno syskechs ths boylgarikhs kybernhtikhs epitrophs, armodias gia qemata eyrwpaikhs oloklhrwshs, pou synhlqe ypo thn proedria toy ypoyrgoy Metaforwn St.Stamenwf. Sth synedriash, symfwna me thn efhmerida "24 Wres", ejetasthkan qemata poy aforoyn th diasynoriakh synergasia sto plaisio twn koinotikwn programmatwn RHARE kai INTERREG. Epishs, syzhthqhkan oi dynatoi tropoi gia thn antimetwpish ths kaqysterhshs poy parathreitai sthn ylopoihsh koinwn sxediwn, opws h gefyra sth diodo KoylaPromaxwna, sto systhma parakoloyqhshs twn potamwn Nestoy, Ebroy, Strymwna kai Toyntza kaqws epishs kai erga stis oxqes twn potamwn Arda kai Loydia. [19] TRIANTA BRETANOI ERGATIKOI BOYLEYTES KATEQESAN STH BOYLH SXEDIO CHFISMATOS GIA KATADIKH THS TOYRKIKHS KATOXHS STHN KYPROTrianta Bretanoi ergatikoi boyleytes kateqesan sth Boylh twn koinothtwn sxedio chfismatos gia katadikh ths toyrkikhs katoxhs ths Kyproy kai twn prosfatwn dhlwsewn toy katoxcikoy hgeth Raoyf Ntektas oti oloi oi agnooymenoi ektelesthkan apo toyrkikes parastratiwtikes omades. Sto chfisma oi boyleytes ejefrasan qlich gia paranomh katoxh ths Kyproy apo toyrkikes dynasmeis se plhrh antiqesh me thn politikh twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn kai th synqhkh eggyhsews.Epishs epishmainoyn ta sxolia poy ekane o Genikos Grammateas toy OHE Mpoytros Gkali oti h mh epilysh toy Kypriakoy ofeiletai sthn elleich politikhs boylhshs apo toys Toyrkoys. Oi boyleytes , sto chfisma anaferoyn oti apotelei aisxos h apokrych plhroforiwn gia toys agnooymenoys 20 kai pleon xronia meta thn eisbolh . Kaloyn th bretanikh kybernhsh na ajiwsei apo thn Toyrkia kai to katoxiko kaqestws na kataqesoyn oles tis plhrofories poy katexoyn sth Diereynhtikh Epitroph twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn. [20] OI HPA QA BOHQHSOYN AYTH TH XRONIA GIA NA EPILYQEI TO KYPRIAKODieceyse ajiwmatoyxos toy amerikanikoy ypoyrgeioy ejwterikwn plhrofories symfwna me tis opoies oi HPA yposthrizoyn ish ekproswphsh Elhnokypriwn kai Toyrkokypriwn se omospondiakh kybernhsh sthn Kypro, poy qa prokycei apo lysh sthn opoia qa symfwnhsoyn kai oi dyo pleyres. Se dhlwseis toy o ajiwmatoyxos toy Steit Ntipartment o opoios qelhse na krathsei thn anwnymia toy anefere oti ayto enw apedoqh stis HPA den anaferetai poios ekane aytes tis dhlwseis kai dieceyse oti kati tetoio eipwqhke. Anaferomenos sto qema ths amerikanikhs prwtoboylias gia epilysh toy Kypriakoy mesa sto 1996 eipe: "Mporoyme na anamenoyme oti ayth h prospaqeia qa ylopoihqei ayth th xronia". [21] O ALEJHS ZORMPAS STO SKOPIANO IDIWMAH paroysiash ths neoterhs ekdoshs toy biblioy"Alejhs Zormpas" toy Nikoy Kazantzakh egine ston ekdotiko oiko twn Skopiwn "Ntetska Rantost". O "Alejhs Zormpas" metafrasthke gia prwth fora sto skopiano idiwma prin apo 30 xronia apo to Paskal Gkinefski, alla kaqe nea toy ekdosh, exei eyreia aphxhsh sto anagnwstiko koino twn Skopiwn, sxoliase o kratikos radiofwnikos staqmos ths PGDM. [22] O YPOYRGOS EJWTERIKWN TWN SKOPIWN QA PERIODEYSEI STIS SKANDINABIKES XWRESPeriodeia stis skandinabikes xwres qa pragmatopoihsei o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn twn Skopiwn, Lioympomir Frtskofski, stis 10-16 Aprilioy. Prwtos staqmos ths periodeias toy, qa einai h Soyhdia, opoy sto Institoyto Ejwterikhs Politikhs ths Stokxolmhs qa dwsei dialejh me qema "H PGDM kai h katastash sta Balkania". |