MPA NEWS IN GREEK (21/03/1996)

From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>

Macedonian Press Agency News in ASCII Greek Directory

ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIO EIDHSEWN

Qessalonikh 21 Martioy 1996

EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (M.P.A. toy Blash Blasidh)

TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (M.P.A. toy Blash Blasidh)

EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[01] IKANOPOIHMENOS O PRWQYPOYRGOS APO TIS EPAFES TOY STH RWMH

Se synenteyjh typoy poy paraxwrhse amesws meta thn synanthsh toy me ton k. Ntini o k. Shmiths tonise oti syzhthse mazi toy gia th diakybernhtikh diaskech, tis dimereis sxeseis, tis amfisbhthseis kai diekdikhseis ths Toyrkias sto Aigaio.

Apantwntas se erwthsh toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn ean h Italikh Proedreia einai yper ths Eyrwphs twn pollwn taxythtwn o k. Shmiths tonise: "O k. Ntini einai kata twn ryqmisewn poy qa odhghsoyn se apokleiseis tis xwres oi opoies den qa symmetexoyn sthn prwth fash ths oikonomikhs kai nomismatikhs enwshs me to koino nomisma".

Se allh erwthsh toy M.P.E ean sth diarkeia twn syzhthsewn egine sysxetismos ths entajhs ths Kyproy sthn EE me to qema ths telwneiakhs enwshs ths Toyrkias kai ta problhmata poy yparxoyn me thn Ellada apanthse oti: "Den egine tetoios sysxetismos".

Anaferomenos sto periexomeno ths syzhthshs me ton Italo prwqypoyrgo o k. Shmiths parathrhse: "Oson afora ta qemata ths diakybernhtikhs pisteyw oti sta perissotera shmeia yphrje symptwsh apocewn. To erwthma ean prepei na perioristei h arxh ths omofwnias (beto) apantatai toso apo thn Ellhnikh oso kai thn Italikh pleyra qetika kai h yparxoysa arxh ths omofwnias opws leitoyrgei shmera den bohqa thn grhgorh lhch twn apofasewn. Qa prepei na ejetasoyme thn eyryterh efarmogh ths arxhs ths pleiochfias Emeis tonisame oti se qemata poy aforoyn thn ejwterikh politikh kai qemata ta opoia exoyn sxesh me ta eqnika symferonta qa prepei na synexizei h kaqe xwra na exei thn dynatothta na probalei thn enstash ths arnhshkyrias.

Syzhthsame kai to qema ths diamorfwshs ths epitrophs. Yposthrijame oti prepei na symmetexoyn oles oi xwres, kinhseis poy qa apokleioyn kapoies xwres den prokeitai na symbaloyn se mia orqh lhch apofasewn. Yposthrijame oti prepei na thrhqoyn ta xronodiagrammata poy exoyn symfwnhqei sthn EE, giati an yparjei anabolh h kapoia asafhs ryqmish h Ellada einai ths apochs oti h thrhsh toys einai aparaithth.

Gia thn koinh ejwterikh politikh kai politikhs asfaleias (KEPA), synexise o prwqypoyrgos, tonisame thn anagkh na anagnwristoyn ta synora ths kaqe xwras meloys ths koinothtas ws ejwterika synora kai na isxysei h arxh ths koinotikhs allhleggyhs se sxesh me ta ejwterika ayta synora.

O k. Shmiths epanelabe oti h Ellada zhtaei thn anabolh toy Symboylioy Syndeshs Toyrkias-EE efoson den yparjei symfwnia twn 15, me thn opoia na symfwnei kai h Ellada kai dhlwsh apo pleyras ths Toyrkias oti apodexetai thn symfwnia twn 15 xwrwn-melwn.

"Paroysiasa ston k. Ntini tis Ellhnikes qeseis oti oi ajiwseis poy proballontai apo thn Toyrkia se, sxesh me ta Imia, einai aparadektes kai den sthrizontai sto dieqnes dikaio kai oti prepei na epidiwxqei na breqei mia ryqmish me bash treis arxes: prwton, thn apofygh ths xrhshs h thn apeilh xrhshs bias stis dimereis sxeseis, deytero, ton sebasmo toy dieqnoys dikaioy kai twn dieqnwn synqhkwn kai trito, thn prosfygh sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs.

H Ellada den mporei na synergastei sthn peraiterw prowqhsh efarmoghs ths symfwnias telwneiakhs syndeshs EE-Toyrkias, oso yparxoyn aytes oi ekkremothtes kai den exoyn lhfqei metra ta opoia odhgoyn sthn lysh toy problhmatos. H Ellada den qa anairesei apofaseis tis opoies exei parei" prosqese o k. Shmiths.

Se erwthsh an yparxei endeijh gia metakinhsh ths Toyrkias apo tis qeseis poy exei ekfrasei o prwqypoyrgos eipe oti den exeie kamia endeijh mexri stigmhs kai tonise oti me ton Italo prwqypoyrgo syzhthse to nomiko kaqestws twn braxonhidwn Imia dieykrinizontas oti h Italia exei pro polloy dhlwsei oti apodexetai tis yparxoyses symfwnies.

Eipe akoma oti den syzhthse to qema twn Skopiwn.

Me aformh thn ejodo toy Proedroy toy PASOK apo to nosokomeio o k. Shmiths dhlwse: "Eyxomai o k. Papandreoy na einai syntoma akoma kalytera kai na beltiwnetai synexws h ygeia toy".

[02] DIHMERH EPISKECH STA TIRANA PRAGMATOPOIEI O PROEDROS THS DHMOKRATIAS K.STEFANOPOYLOS

Symfwna me plhrofories oi proedroi twn dyo xwrwn qa proxwrhsoyn sthn ypografh symfwnoy filias metajy Elladas kai Albanias sto opoio qa orizontai kai oi arxes poy qa diepoyn tis sxeseis Aqhnwn -Tiranwn.

Qa syzhthqoyn qemata emporikhs kai oikonomikhs fysews,enw h ellhnikh pleyra qa dwsei idiaitero baros styhn ekpaideysh twn Ellhnwn ths meionothtas. Anamenetai malista oti poly syntoma qa dhmioyrghqei ellhniko sxoleio sta Tirana h sthn Korytsa.

[03] STO SPITI TOY STHN EKALH EPESTRECE O PROEDROS TOY PASOK ANDREAS PAPANDREOY

Stelexh toy PASOK, ypoyrgoi, boyleytes kai plhqos kosmoy sygkentrwqhkan gyrw apo to Wnaseio prokeimenoy na ypodexqoyn ton Proedro toy PASOK o opoios edwse kai kerdise th sklhrh maxh me to qanato. Se dhlwseis toy o prwhn ypoyrgos Ygeias kai qerapwn iatros toy Andrea Papandreoy Dhmhtrhs Kremastinos erwthqeis apo thn kratikh thleorash sxetika me thn paramonh toy proedroy toy PASOK sto Wnaseio apanthse oti "yparxoyn merika pragmata poy einai protimotero na ta skepazei h siwph para na ta anoigei kaneis se syzhthsh" kai prosqese oti "aytes tis meres einai kalo kai kalytero gia oloys mas na tis jexasoyme".

O k. Kremastinos xarakthrise ws "aristh" th doyleia twn qerapontwn iatrwn toy k. Papandreoy epishmainontas wstoso tis "terasties", opws eipe, "dyskolies poy antimetwpisan kai oi opoies den einai synhqeis gia thn iatrikh praktikh alla akoma kai gia tis synhqeies toy laoy mas". Ekane de logo gia sebasmo toy asqenh o opoios qewreitai "iero proswpo" kai ypogrammise oti th megalyterh shmasia exei "to teliko apotelesma to opoio einai apotelesma ths sygkrothmenhskai apotelesmatikhs prospaqeias twn qerapontwn iatrwn".

Anaferomenos sthn katastash ths ygeias toy prwhn prwqypoyrgoy o Dhmhtrhs Kremastinos tonise oti "exei mia synexh poreia beltiwsews kai ayth th stigmh brisketai se stadio anarrwsews". Tonise wstoso oti "qa prepei na prosextoyn polla giati h olh prospaqeia apokatastashs ths ygeias toy den einai eykolh".

Oi ypoloipoi qerapontes iatroi xarakthrizoyn thn katastash ths ygeias toy k. Papandreoy ws ikanopoihtikh kai ton asqenh ws "ejwnosokomeiako", wstoso o idios qa prepei na ypoballetai se aimokaqarsh kaqe dyo meres sto spiti toy sthn Ekalh. O Proedros toy PASOK qa synexisei to programma qerapeytikhs agwghs kai qa synexisei na parakoloyqeitai apo toys qerapontes iatroys toy.

To prwi o prwhn prwqypoyrgos ypoblhqhke stis teleytaies ejetaseis poy aforoysan kyriws sth leitoyrgia toy anapneystikoy toy systhmatos prokeimenoy na epibebaiwqei kai apo toys teleytaioys klinikoys elegxoys oti mporei na ejelqei apo to Wnaseio.

[04] SE XWRES THS KENTRIKHS ASIAS QA ANAZHTHQEI H PAROYSIA TOY ELLHNIKOY POLITISTIKOY STOIXEIOY ME XRHMATODOTHSH THS ELBO

Opws ypogrammise o k Xoyrmoyziadhs stis perioxes poy perase o M. Alejandros yphrxe ntopios politismos poy ephreasthke apo ton makedoniko. "Yparxei se aytoys toys topoys mia synanthsh politismikwn prajewn poy prepei na apokalycoyme . Kai panw se ayth thn apokalych qa prepei na sthqei to eqniko maqhma poy qelei na proballei h Ellada" shmeiwse o kaqhghths.

Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti edw kai 30 xronia enas omogenhs apo th Rwsia, o kaqhghths Biktwr Sarigiannidhs, poy ergazetai sthn Akadhmia Episthmwn ths Mosxas, dienergei anaskafes sthn erhma toy Toyrkmenistan sthn Margianh Alejandreia, oysiastika xwris poroys.

O dromos apo th Nhssa, poy brisketai dytikotera, pros th Margianh Alejandreia, poy einai anatolikotera, syndeetai me thn ekstrateia toy Megaloy Alejandroy kai parallhla thn syndeei me palaioteroys politismoys.

Me th apokalych ths sxeshs ths ekstrateias toy M.Alejandroy me toys ekei politismoy , symfwna me ton k Xoyrmoyziadh, qa doqei to pragmatiko nohma ths Makedonikhs ekstrateias kai mia anaskafh qa odhgoyse se diatypwsh sygkekrimenoy kai pisteytoy symperasmatos.

Xarh sth xrhmatodothsh ths ELBO qa mporesei na ylopoihqei h prwth fash enos programmatos poy perilambanei metajy twn allwn kai thn prosklhsh toy arxitektona, poy anasthlwse th Nhssa kai thn Alejandreia Margianh, kai arxaiologoy apo to moyseio toy Askampant (ths prwteyoysas toy Toyrkmenistan), sto opoio yparxoyn eyrhmata poy sxetizontai me thn ellhnikh paroysia, gia na dwsoyn dialejeis sth Qessalonikh. Parallhla problepetai na prosklhqoyn dyo anaskafeis synergates toy k Sarigiannidh gia na symmetasxoyn se ellhnikes anaskafes kaqws kai ena tajidi 4 Ellhnwn arxaiologwn gia na kanoyn aytocia sthn erhmo toy Toyrkmenistan.

O k Xoyrmoyziadhs tonise oti o genikos grammateas toy ypoyrgeioy politismoy k Qwmas brhke endiaferoysa thn protash poy toy ekane sxetika me to qema ths xrhmatodothshs twn anaskafwn sto Toyrkmenistan. Parallhla o k Xoyrmoyziadhs qa exei synanthsh me ton ypoyrgo Makedonias-Qrakhs k Petsalniko gia to idio qema.

[05] PAROYSIA TOY AYSTRALOY PRWQYPOYRGOY O EORTASMOS THS 25HS MARTIOY STO SIDNEY

H eqnikh epeteios giortazetai kaqe xrono me lamprothta sthn Aystralia, alla fetos skiazetai apo thn krish poy yparxei stis sxeseis metajy Arxiepiskophs kai twn ekei Ellhnwn diplwmatwn me apotelesma na ginoyn, se kapoies poleis xwristoi eortasmoi thn Kyriakh 24 Martioy kai thn Kyriakh 31 Martioy.

[06] ANOIXTH H HMEROMHNIA EPISKECHS TOY YPOYRGOY EJWTERIKWN THS PGDM STHN AQHNA

[07] K.MPIKAS "Oi toyrkikes parabiaseis toy ellhnikoy enaerioy kai qalassioy xwroy den symballoyn sth kalliergeia kaloy klimatos"

Ayto dhlwse o ekproswpos toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Kwnstantinos Mpikas sxoliazontas tis teleytaies allepallhles proklhtikes energeies twn Toyrkwn me th parabiash toy enaerioy kai qalassioy ellhnikoy xwroy, prosqetontas oti h polemikh mas aeroporia apanta panta katallhlws.

Sto qema toy ellhnikoy beto gia th koinotikh xrhmatodothsh ths Toyrkias kai an qa epimeinei h Ellada sth qesh ayth o k.Mpikas parepemce stis xqesines dhlwseis toy k.Pagkaloy ypogrammizontas oti ayto einai ena qema poy qa syzhthsei shmera kai o Prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths toso me ton Italo omologo toy Lamperto Ntini oso kai me thn proedreyoysa toy symboylioy Ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn Soyzana Anieli.

Prosqese akoma oti ayth th stigmh yparxei mia prospaqeia apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh sto plaisio na yparjei diejodos sto qema ths toyrkikhs adiallajias.

Gia to qema ths synanthshs twn Ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn Elladas- Skopiwn o k.Mpikas anefere oti den exei oristikopoihqei akoma h hmeromhnia, problepetai omws telh Martioy me arxes Aprilioy.

[08] OXI MONO OIKONOMIKH ALLA KAI STRATHGIKH SHMASIA EXEI O PETRELAIAGWGOS

O logos ginetai gia to sxedio kataskeyhs petrelaiagwgoy apo to boylgariko limani Mpoyrgkas toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy sthn ellhnikh polh Alejandroypolh sto Aigaio Pelagos. Me ton tropo ayto, to rwsiko petrelaio qa metaferetai sth Mesogeio parakamptontas th diadromh mesw ths Toyrkias kai twn Stenwn toy Bosporoy. Apo to Noborosisk ws to Mpoyrgkas to petrelaio qa metaferetai me eidika tanker.

O Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ypogrammise oti h kataskeyh toy petrelaiagwgoy kai h enarjh ths leitoyrgias ths diadromhs metaforas petrelaioy qa apotelesei basiko paragonta isorropias twn gewpolitikwn dynamewn gia thn perioxh toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy kai th notio-anatolikh Mesogeio kai oxi mono ston tomea ths energeias, an kai o petrelaiagwgos qa kalyptei plhrws th zhthsh se petrelaio toso ths Elladas oso kai ths Boylgarias kai piqanon kai ths notias Italias. O agwgos qa enisxysei tis sxeseis twn balkanikwn xwrwn me th Rwsia kai qa ferei th Rwsia pio konta sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh.

Apantwntas se erwthsh sxetika me tis proqeseis ths Toyrkias gia thn kataskeyh balkanikoy petrelaiagwgoy, o k. Pagkalos ypogrammise oti symfwna me th gnwmh ths ellhnikhs pleyras, opoiodhpote sxedio metaforas petrelaioy mesw toyrkikhs epikrateias mporei na xarakthrisqei ricokindyno logw twn hgemonikwn tasewn ths Toyrkias sto qema ths perifereiakhs politikhs. Gi' ayto, symfwna me ton Ellhna ypoyrgo, kalytera na mhn einai kaneis ejarthmenos apo petrelaiagwgoys poy pernoyn mesw ths Toyrkias.

O Q. Pagkalos den dieceyse oti yparxoyn diafwnies metajy Boylgarias kai Elladas sxetika me to qema ths xrhmatodothshs ths kataskeyhs toy petrelaiagwgoy, to kostos toy opoioy ektimatai synolika se 2,5 dis dolaria HPA, an kai akomh den yparxei texniko-oikonomikh tekmhriwsh toy sxedioy. To hmisy toy sxedioy anhkei sth Rwsia, h opoia qa ejasfalisei thn paroxh petrelaioy. Oi Ellhnes, grafei h "Izvestia", proteinoyn th xrhmatodothsh toy 25% mesw idiwtikoy kefalaioy. Oi Boylgaroi epidiwkoyn th xrhmatodothsh toy sxedioy me kefalaia toy dhmosioy, dioti den einai se qesh na sthrijoyn megales polyeqnikes etaireies. Gi' ayto to logo to sxedio qa ylopoihqei me tis eggyhseis ths Eyrwpaikhs Trapezas Anoikodomhshs kai Anaptyjhs.

Oson afora to qema ths diamaxhs metajy twn Patriarxeiwn Kwnstantinoypolhs kai Mosxas, to opoio h orqodojh Ellada de mporei na antimetwpisei me adiaforia, o k. Pagkalos ypogrammise oti stis epafes toy me to Oikoymeniko Patriarxeio Kwnstantinoypolhs kai to Patriarxeio Mosxas, h ellhnikh pleyra ekane ekklhsh gia oso to dynaton megalyterh aytosygkrathsh. H rwsikh orqodojh koinothta sthn Esqonia ofeilei na exei to dikaiwma ths qrhskeytikhs aytodiaqeshs kai ayth einai h qesh ths ellhnikhs pleyras. Ayto yphrje kai to qema ths syzhthshs poy eixe o Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn me ton Patriarxh Alejio II sth Monh toy Agioy Danihl sth Mosxa.

[09] H MAFIA KATALAMBANEI TH BOYLGARIKH AGORA KAI MME

Symfwna me ton k.Potse, yparxoyn ypocies oti o omilos aytos exei dwrodokisei anwtatoys dhmosioys ypallhloys ths Boylgarias, oi opoioi toy ejasfalizoyn thn anenoxlhth paroysia sth geitonikh xwra.

O k.Potse kathggeile akomh pws mesw ths diafhmhshs, o Oto Mpoitsxaim elegxei megalo meros twn eyrwpaikwn thleoptikwn kanaliwn kai epishmane oti h paroysia mafiozikwn organwsewn sth Boylgaria den apotelei memonwmenh periptwsh, kaqws paromoia einai h katastash se oles tis prwhn sosialistikes xwres.

Kata ton proedro ths Dieqnoys Epitrophs gia thn katapolemhsh ths mafias sthn Italia, stis xwres aytes h dioikhsh brisketai sta xeria ekproswpwn ths "anwtaths sosialistikhs grafeiokratias, poy apotelei thn kainoyria mafia sthn Anatolikh Eyrwph, kaqws elegxei ta kyriotera kratika kefalaia".

Apodeijh gia to gegonos ayto einai, opws shmeiwse, h politikh ths oikonomikhs apomonwshs kai ths empodishs ths eisrohs jenwn ependysewn, alla kai h mh symmetoxh se dieqneis epixeirhseis ston trapeziko tomea.

[10] H ELLADA HTAN PANTA YPER TOY EYRWPAIKOY PROSANATOLISMOY THS TOYRKIAS

Apantwntas se erwthsh sxetikh me thn telwneiakh enwsh ths Toyrkias me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh o k. Tsilas ypogrammise,pws h Ellada pantote htan yper toy eyrwpaikoy prosanatolismoy ths Toyrkias kai proseqese oti h xwra mas apoblepei panta sth diamorfwsh sxeswn kalhs geitonias,efoson bebaia throyntai oi kanones toy Dieqnoys Dikaioy. Gia to qema ths epektashs twn xwrikwn mas ydatwn se 12 milia o presbeyths sthn Oyasigkton epanelabe oti mexri twra den exei lhfqei apofash epektashs twn ellhnikwn xwrikwn ydatwn sta 12 milia.Enapokeitai,tonise,sthn ellhnikh kybernhsh na krinei pote qa prosgmatopoihsei ena tetoio bhma. O k.Tsilas xarakthrise tis meionothtes stis dyo xwres ws "zwntanh gefyra poy syndeei kai den xwrizei geitonikes xwres". Kai prosqese:"Oi meionothtes den xreiazontai taraxopoioys,alla parotrynsh gia eirhnh kai synergasia".

Anaferomenos sto qema diorismoy twn moyfthdwn sth moysoylmanikh meionothta ths Qrakhs, o k.Tsilas eipe pws "apo thn epoxh ths Synqhkhs ths Lwzanhs oi moyfthdes sthn Ellada diorizontai,pragma poy einai symfwno kai me th Synqhkh alla kai me ton iero islamiko nomo,afoy lambanei ypoch kai tis dikastikes armodiothtes toy ajiwmatos aytoy."

[11] TOYRKIKH SYMMETOXH SE RWSIKO DORYFORO

Prokeitai gia to prwto dieqnes programma gia thn ekmetalleysh toy diasthmatos sto opoio pairnei meros h Agkyra kai symfwna me ton kaqhghth Ali Alpar, proedro ths monadas ereynas gia thn astrofysikh energeia toy Toyrkikoy Symboylioy gia thn episthmonikh kai texnikh ereyna, sto programma to opoio exei proypologismo 700 ek. dolaria qa paroyn meros oi HPA, h Bretania, h Italia, h Dania, to Israhl h Finlandia, h Elbetia, h Oyggaria kai h Germania.

O k.Alpar eipe oti oi Toyrkoi episthmones qa apokthsoyn to dikaiwma na parathrhsoyn epi 100 ta dedomena poy qa stelnei o doryforos apo mayres trypes, astra kai makrinoys galajies.

To prwtokollo gia th toyrkikh symmetoxh h opoia exei apofasistei edw kai tria xronia exei hdh ypografei.

[12] PERISSOTERO NERO GIA LIGOTERH YPOSTHRIJH STO RKK

Symfwna me thn efhmerida o syntonisths toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn twn HPA gia th Mesh Anatolh k.Ntenis Ros qa episkefqei thn Agkyra gia na syzhthsei to problhma me toys Toyrkoys ajiwmatoyxoys.

To problhma einai apo ta pio shmantika sthn hmerhsia diatajh twn synomiliwn anamesa sthn Syria kai to Israhl oi opoies briskontai se ejelijh sthn Oyasigkton, kaqws symfwna me thn Damasko to problhma apotelei empodio stis eirhneytikes synomilies, meta thn arnhsh toy Israhl na moirasqei ta nera toy potamoy Iordanh me thn Syria, h opoia me thn seira ths fainetai proqymh na aposyrei to aithma ypo thn proypoqesh oti qa breqei lysh sth diamaxh ths me thn Toyrkia..

H mesolabhsh twn HPA apodidetai se parembash toy Israhl kai symfwna me thn efhmerida o k.Ros qa proteinei sthn Agkyra na dwsei perissotero nero sth Syria me antallagma ligoterh yposthrijh apo thn Damasko stoys Koyrdoys antartes toy RKK oi opoioi exoyn tis baseis toys sth Syria.

[13] 70 NEOYS DHMOYS APEKTHSE H PGDM

H epitroph empeirognwmonwn toy ypoyrgeioy, enekrine 70 apo tis 123 aithseis, tis opoies eixan ypoballei koinothtes ths xwras gia thn metatroph toys se dhmoys. M'ayton ton tropo, mazi me toys hdh yparxontes 34, h PGDM qa ariqmei synolika 104 dhmoys.

Symfwna me thn ektimhsh twn empeirognwmonwn, h metatroph twn 70 koinothtwn qa bohqhsei ston kalytero katamerismo toy plhqysmoy kai thn oikonomikh anaptyjh twn anaptyssomewn kai meqoriakwn perioxwn ths xwras.

Na shmeiwqei oti ta 2/3 toy edafoys ths PGDM einai sxedon akatoikhta, enw, antiqeta, megalos synwstismos parathreitai sthn prwteyoysa twn Skopiwn kai stis megaloypoleis.

[14] 2 KILA NARKWTIKWN KATASXEQHKAN STHN POLH KITSEBO THS PGDM

Opws metedwse h kratikh thleorash ths geitonikhs xwras, katasxeqhkan dyo kila narkwtikes oysies poy h speira promhqeythke apo xwres ths Eggys Anatolhs kai qa to dioxeteye sto Kitsebo kai tis gyrw poleis, me th bohqeia Toyrkoy yphkooy

Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti symfwna me prosfato dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas "Noba Makentonia", h polh toy Kitsebo brisketai sto "mati toy kyklwna", kaqws h diakinhsh twn narkwtikwn ginetai eleyqera se ola ta "stekia" ths neolaias, enw pollaplasiazontai kaqhmerina oi mikremporoi narkwtikwn oi opoioi diakinoyn epikindyna noqeymenes narkwtikes oysies.

Ejalloy, trihmerh episkech ergasias sta Skopia pragmatopoiei antiproswpeia ths Dieqnoys Epitrophs elegxoy twn narkwtikwn oysiwn twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn. Stoxos ths episkechs einai h sygkentrwsh stoixeiwn gia to laqremporio narkwtikwn kai gia th diadosh ths xrhshs narkwtikwn sth xwra.

H antiproswpeia egine dekth apo thn ypoyrgo Paideias kai Aqlhtismoy Sofia Tontoroba kai ton ypoyrgo Eswterikwn Tomislab Tsokrefski, enw tis erxomenes hmeres qa synanthqei me empeirognwmones toy Tmhmatos egklhmatologias ths Yphresias diwjhs toy laqremporioy ths PGDM.

[15] XASMA ANAMESA STIS PROBLECEIS KAI THN PRAKTIKH EFARMOGH TWN SYNDYASMENWN METAFORWN STHN EYRWPH

H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, kata synepeia, opws tonise o omilhths, qa prepei na apofasisei an oi Syndyasmenes Metafores prokeitai na parameinoyn ws mia proswrinh lysh gia orismenoys ajones, h ean prokeitai na ginoyn to kyrio organo gia thn allagh mesoy stis metafores emporeymatwn. Sth deyterh periptwsh, o stoxos mporei na epiteyxqei me th dhmioyrgia neoy kaqestwtos timwn anamesa stis odikes kai sidhrodromikes metafores, poy qa symperilambanei thn enswmatwsh toy ejwterioy kostoys kai thn efarmogh pio aysthrwn krithriwn leitoyrgias ston tomea twn odikwn metaforwn. Ejisoy aparaithth xarakthristhke h apeleyqerwsh twn sidhrodromwn gia thn epiteyjh ths megalyterhs dynaths paragwgikothtas kai ths kalyterhs poiothtas. Sto metajy diasthma, symfwna me to Eyrwpaiko Kentro Meletwn Ypodomhs, mia egkairh kai apotelesmatikh allagh kateyqynshs sthn politikh metaforwn qa mporoyse na enqarrynei tis makroproqesmes ependyseis kai na beltiwsei kata synepeia tis prooptikes anaptyjhs twn Syndyasmenwn Metaforwn sthn Eyrwph.

Sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, to diasthma 1985-1995 htan mia "xamenh dekaetia" gia tis sidhrodromikes-odikes metafores, kaqws den mporesan na ayjhsoyn se shmantiko baqmo to meridio agoras toys. Oi diasynoriakes sidhrodromikes Syndyasmenes Metaforesayjhqhkan oriaka grhgorotera apo tis odikes metafores. Ejaitresh apotelei h perioxh toy Rhnoy, opoy h anaptyjh twn Syndyasmenwn Metaforwn einai pio enqarryntikh, xarh sthn kinhsh twn emporeymatokibwtiwn mesw toy potamoy, poy mporese na petyxei mia staqerh ayjhsh sto meridio twn diaforwn morfwn metaforas kata thn teleytaia dekaetia.

To mellon twn Eyrwpaikwn Syndyasmenwn Metaforwn, opws shmeiwqhke, brisketai stis diasynoriaskes metafores, kaqws ypo eynoikes synqhkes mporoyn na petyxoyn kata perioxes, p.x. stis Alpeis, meridio agoras akoma kai 30%. Me thn proypoqesh, de, ths yparjhs rown ychlwn ogkwn kai ths leitoyrgikoterhs organwshs sth Gallia kai th Germania to antistoixo epiteyjimo pososto jeperna to 40%.

Apo metria ews apogohteytikh xarakthrizetai apo to Eyrwpaiko Kentro Meletwn Ypodomhs h anaptyjh twn Syndyasmenwn Metaforwn kai stis xwres ths Kentrikhs kai Anatolikhs Eyrwphs, gegonos, to opoio apodidetai sth diaforetikh grammh pleyshs poy akoloyqhqhke sthn perioxh se sygkrish me th Dytkh Eyrwph. Kyrio xarakthristiko sthn perioxh apotelei h "monokalliergeia emporeymatokibwtiwn" 20 podwn, xwris kanena antagwnismo apo forthga, alla kai xwris na yparxoyn alles monades fortioy, opws ta swap bodies, ta semi-trailers kai ta emporeymatokibwtia 40 podwn, me apotelesma th dhmioyrgia makroproqesma sobarwn empodiwn gia thn peraiterw anaptyjh twn anatoliko-dytikwn Syndyasmenwn Metaforwn kai thn epikrathsh ligotero apaithtikwn morfwn metaforas.

Symfwna, pantws, me probleceis toy Eyrwpaikoy Kentroy Meletwn Ypodomhs, mexri to 2005 (apo to 1990) to meridio ths odikhs kykloforias anamesa stis xwres aytes kai thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh qa ayjhqei apo 30 se 60%, enw h kykloforia me sidhrodromoys qa meiwqei apo 51 se 11%. O synolikos ogkos gia thn idia periodo ypologizetai na ayjhqei apo 73 se 170 ekatommyria tonoys.

[16] PRWTOKOLLO SYNERGASIAS QA YPOGRACOYN OI STRATIWTIKES AEROPORIES THS PGDM KAI THS TOYRKIAS

Opws metedwse h kratikh thleorash ths PGDM, thn synergasia twn stratiwtikwn aeroporiwn twn dyo xwrwn anakoinwse o arxhgos ths stratiwtikhs aeroporias ths Toyrkias k.Tsorektsi, o opoios episkeptetai ta Skopia.

O Toyrkos strathgos synanthqhke me ton ypoyrgo Amynas ths PGDM Mplagkoi Xantziski, me ton arxhgo toy GES ths PGDM Traitse Krstefski kai me ton arxhgo ths stratiwtikhs aeroporias Mile Manolef, me toys opoioys ejetase tis dynatothtes gia thn peraiterw anaptyjh ths synergasias twn Ypoyrgeiwn Amynas twn dyo xwrwn kai thn antallagh empeiriwn ston tomea ths stratiwtikhs ekpaideyshs.

[17] ME TON MPIL KLINTON QA SYNANTHQEI O TOYRKOS PROEDROS SOYLEIMAN NTEMIREL STIS 29 MARTIOY

O k.Ntemirel, poy qa ftasei sthn Oyasigkton stis 27 Martioy, qa synanthqei me ekproswpoys toy kogkresoy enw qa toy aponemhqei o titlos toy epitimoy prytanh toy panepisthmioy toy Tzwrtztaoyn.

[18] IKANOPOIHTIKO GIA THN EKO TO 1995

O antagwnismos estiasthke th xronia poy perase kyriws sthn prospaqeia apospashs meridiwn agoras, enw ston tomea twn xhmikwn to stigma ths xronias edwse h diamorfwsh xamhlwn dieqnwn timwn se orismena xhmika proionta.

Ikanopoihmenh dhlwnei h dioikhsh toy Omiloy kai gia ta apotelesmata twn epimeroys kladwn toy omiloy. Sygkekrimena, to diylisthrio Qessalonikhs shmeiwse rekor paragwghs, ftanontas na diylhsei 3,23 ekatomyria tonoys argoy petrelaioy, jepernwntas etsi to orio ths dynamikothtas toy (3,0 ekat, tonoi), enw parallhla diathrhse thn amoibh toy se diylistro se ikanopoihtiko epipedo.

Rekor shmeiwqhke kai sthn emporia petrelaioeidwn, toso sthn agora ths ellhnikhs epikrateias, oso kai sto synolo mazi me tis ejagwges. Eidikotera, oi pwlhseis ths EKO to 1995 shmeiwsan ayjhsh peripoy 5% se sxesh me to 1994 sthn ellhnikh agora kai peripoy 6% sto synolo mazi me tis ejagwges. Sthn eswterikh agora yphrje mikrh anakamch stis benzines kai to ygraerio, staqerothta stis pwlhseis petrelaioy, ypoxwrhsh sto mazoyt, enw sta etoima lipantika oi pwlhseis eixan anodikh poreia. Ston dieqnh tomea ta aeroporika kai naytiliaka kaysima kinhqhkan se arketa ikanopoihtika epipeda. Ston tomea twn xhmikwn proiontwn, telos, parathrhqhke mia ptwtikh tash sth zhthsh kai meiwsh twn timwn, ws apotelesma ths neas kyklikhs periodoy yfeshs, sthn opoia exei eiselqei h pagkosmia petrobioxhmikh biomhxania apo ta mesa toy 1995 kai ejaitias ths arnhtikhs epiptwshs twn eykairiakwn eisagwgwn kyriws apo thn Anatolikh Eyrwph. Wstoso oi synolikes pwlhseis toy tomea anhlqan se 273 xiliades tonoys enanti twn 225 xil. tonwn toy 1994. Sthn anodikh ayth poreia synetelese symfwna me th dioikhsh ths epixeirhshs h epanaleitoyrgia toy ergostasioy ammwnias, h kalh paragwgh kai pwlhsh dialytwn kai h anodikh tash se pwlhseis anorganwn. Shmeiwnmetai, de, oti to 1996 symfwna me th dioikhsh ths epixeirhshs o tomeas qa gnwrisei elafra anakamch, xarin sth leitoyrgia toy neoy ergostasioy propylenioy.

H etaireia synexizei kai fetos tis megales ependyseis mesw enos pentaetoys ependytikoy programmatos, to ycos toy opoioy ftanei ta 100 dis. draxmes.

[19] EPANEKLOGH KLINTON PROBLEPOYN DHMOSKOPHSEIS STIS HPA

H sigoyrh pleon ejasfalish toy xrismatos toy Repoymplikanikoy kommatos apo ton Geroysiasth Ntooyl paroysiazei megalo endiaferon gia toys politikoys analytes gia ton tropo me ton opoio qa politeyqei diathrwntas af'enos to ajiwma toy arxhgoy ths pleiochfias sthn Geroysia opoy qa prepei na mporei na syndialegetai kai na diapragmateyetai me ton Proedro Klinton gia thn prowqhsh toy nomoqetikoy ergoy enw parallhla qa prepei na ton antipoliteyetai ws o antipalos toys stis proedrikes ekloges.

H apoxwrhsh toy ekdoth Formps apo tis prokrimatikes ekloges ektimatai ws qetikh gia to apo tis prokrimatikes ekloges ektimatai ws qetikh gia to Repoymplikaniko komma apo toys analytes oi opoioi tonizoyn oti logw ths megalhs oikonomikhs toy epifaneias kai twn dikastikwn toy agwnwn petyxe na kanei pio prosites ths prokrimatikes ekloges se ypochfioys poy den yposthrizontai apo to kommatiko katesthmeno. H aytoxrhmatodothsh ths proeklogikhs toy ekstrateias eneteine epishs th syzhthsh gia anamorfwsh ths eklogikhs nomoqesias gia thn xrhmatodothsh ypochfiwn kai kommatwn poy arxika proteinei o Proedros Klinton kai dexqhke teleytaia kai o Geroysiasths Ntooyl.

[20] TELOS EISODOY APO THN TOYRKIA EPEBALE H BOYLGARIA

H efhmerida Sampax sthn teleytaia selida kai me ton titlo "Katapiesh apo th geitona" grafei oti h Boylgaria eisprattei xaratsi 1.200 dollariwn gia thn eisodo Toyrkikwn lewforeiwn sth xwra. Oi Toyrkoi odhgoi arxisan na diamartyrontai gia thn efarmogh ayth poy jekinhse edw kai treis meres. Oi Toyrkoi odhgoi arnoymenoi na kataballoyn to poso perimenoyn stis synoriakes eisodoys Nterekioy kai Kapikoyle.

[21] PARA TA PROBLHMATA TO CEDEFOP LEITOYRGEI STH QESSALONIKH XARH STHN IKANOTHTA TWN STELEXWN

Se erwthsh gia to ti rolo qa paijei h Qessalonikh ws kentro twn Balkaniwn sthn Eyrwph h prwhn Prwqypoyrgos ths Gallias apanthse oti h polh istorika kai paradosiaka exei paijei enan rolo oikonomikoy kentroy sth perioxh kai oti h idia einai pepeismenh pws meta tis qeamatikes ejelijeis stis xwres ths Anatolikhs Eyrwphs h Qessalonikh qa synexisei kai qa dynamwsei ayto to neo ths rolo.

Kata th diarkeia ths synedriashs syzhthqhke o rolos ths epaggelmatikhs katartishs toy CEDEFOP gia thn antimetwpish toy problhmatos ths anergias pragma poy apotelei mia epibebaiwsh oti to programma ayto mporei na paijei ena poly shmantiko rolo sthn antimetwpish problhmatwn ths anergias mesa apo thn epixeirhmatikh katartish. To CEDEFOP pantreyei tis anagkes ston tomea ths apasxolhshs me ton ereynhtiko tomea briskontas tropoys xrhshs ths ereynas gia thn antimetwpish sygkekrimenwn problhmatwn politikhs apasxolishs kai epaggelmatikhs katartishs sthn Koinothta.

[22] SYLLHPHTHRIO THLEGRAFHMA TOY OIKOYMENIKOY PATRIARXH STON YPOYRGO POLITISMOY GIA TON O. ELYTH

[23] H PAFOS TIMA TON ELYTH

O Dhmos Pafoy, opws anaferetai se sxetikh anakoinwsh, apetise foro timhs ston Odyssea Elyth, timwntas to oikoymeniko pneymatiko ergo toy.

[24] EKQESH ELLHNIKWN PROIONTWN STHN ODHSSO

H ekqesh entassetai sto plaisio twn ekdhlwsewn gia ton eortasmo ths 25hs Martioy sthn polh ayth kai diorganwtes ths einai h HELEXPO-DEQ kai o Ellhno-oykranikos Syndesmos.

Ston neo rolo poy kaleitai na diadramatisei h Qessalonikh ws shmeio anaforas ths eyrytaths gewgrafikhs perioxhs kai idiaitera sto plaisio ths oikonomikhs synergasias metajy twn xwrwn ths Pareyjeineias zwnhs, anaferqhke o entetalmenos symboylos ths HELEXPO- DEQ, Dhmhtrhs Koskosidhs, egkainiazontas thn ekqesh sthn Odhsso.

Parallhla me thn ekqesh ellhnikwn proiontwn, sthn oykranikh polh tis hmeres aytes qa pragmatopoihqoyn diagwnismoi ekqesewn kai kallitexnikhs dhmioyrgias metajy twn paidiwn twn dhmotikwn sxoleiwn me qemata apo thn ellhnikh istoria.

Sta paidia, oi dhmioyrgies twn opoiwn qa diakriqoyn, qa doqoyn apo thn HELEXPO- DEQ, brabeia synolikhs ajias 1.000.000 drx.

[B] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (M.P.A. toy Blash Blasidh)

[25] GIA NA QYMOMASTE THN EPANASTASH TOY '21

H ejegersh twn Ellhnwn enantion twn Toyrkwn oysiastika arxise stis 22 Febroyarioy toy 1821 (me to Ioyliano hmerologio), otan o Alejandros Ychlanths, arxhgos ths Filikhs Etaireias poy organwse thn ellhnikh epanastash, perase ton Proyqo potamo poy xwrize th Rwsia apo tis Paradoynabies Hgemonies me skopo na organwsei ekei kinhma enantion twn Toyrkwn.

O Ychlanths dialeje na jekinhsei thn epanastash stis Paradoynabies Hgemonies, th Moldabia kai th Blaxia, dioti stis perioxes aytes apagoreyotan h paramonh toyrkikoy stratoy, enw apo to 1709 oi topikoi arxontes htan Ellhnes Fanariwtes. Grhgora omws h epanastash metalampadeythke ston elladiko xwro.

Ston elladiko xwro twra, ligo meta thn ejegersh stis Paradoynabies Hgemonies, oi Toyrkoi kalesan toys Ellhnes proestoys sthn Tripolh me skopo na toys syllaboyn kai na toys krathsoyn ws omhroys. Polloi proestoi, kyriws apo thn Axaia synaisqanqhkan ton kindyno kai me diafores profaseis apefygan na pane sthn Tripolh. Me agwnia perimenan na maqoyn nea apo thn ejegersh stis Hgemonies.

Hdh omws apo tis 14 ews tis 20 Martioy eixan arxisei ejegerseis se polla merh ths Peloponnhsoy, opws sto Agridi, stis Katsanes kai ston Paliopyrgo. Stis 21 Martioy khryxqhke h epanastash sth Manh kai mia mera argotera o Petrompehs Mayromixalhs poliorkoyse thn Kalamata.

Stis 25 Martioy o episkopos Palaiwn Patrwn Germanos shkwse to labaro ths epanastashs sto monasthri ths Megisths Layras sta Kalabryta. Ekei htan sygkentrwmenoi oi perissoteroi proestoi perimenontas na plhroforhqoyn an h Rwsia yposthrijh ton agwna twn Ellhnwn enantion twn Toyrkwn. To gegonos ayto qewreitai ws h "epishmh" enarjh ths ellhnikhs epanastashs. Mexri tis 28 Martioy h epanastash eixe genikeyqei se olh thn Peloponnhso kai monon h Tripolh me th gyrw perioxh ths kai to xwrio Lala eixan parameinei sthn katoxh twn Toyrkwn.

Tis epomenes hmeres h epanastash epektaqhke kai sthn ypoloiph Ellada. Stis 4 Aprilioy jeshkwqhkan oi Ellhnes sthn Anatolikh Sterea Ellada kai katelaban thn Libadeia, thn Amfissa kai thn Atalanth. Mia mera nwritera eixan prosxwrhsei sthn epanastash oi Spetses, akoloyqhsan stis 6 Aprilioy ta Cara, h Ydra stis 16, h Samos kai h Kasos stis 26 toy idioy mhna.

Stis arxes Maioy efqase sth Qessalia enas logios kai daskalos toy Genoys, o Anqimos Gazhs, o opoios me ta khrygmata toy parotryne toys Ellhnes na ejegerqoyn enantion twn Toyrkwn. Telika h epanastash ejeragh stis 7 Maioy stis Mhlies toy Phlioy kai amesws epektaqhke stis perioxes toy Boloy kai toy Belestinoy.

Sth Makedonia h epanastash khryxqhke stis 17 Maioy. Hdh apo tis 11 Martioy eixe apobibastei sto Agio Oros o Filikos, Emmanoyhl Papas kai me kentro th monh Esfigmenoy arxise na stratologei enqoysiwdeis epanastates. H epanastash epektaqhke sth Xalkidikh, ton Olympo kai to Bermio. Oi ypoloipes perioxes ths Makedonias den jeshkwqhkan, dioti oi Toyrkoi synelaban toys proestoys kai toys kratoysan omhroys, epiballontas parallhla kaqestws tromokratias sthn ypaiqro.

Sth dytikh Ellada prwtostathse ston jeshkwmo to Mesologgi. Stis 20 Maioy ycwqhke h shmaia ths epanastashs sto dioikhthrio ths polhs kai thn epomenh sto Aitwliko. Stis 25 Maioy khryxqhke epishma h epanastash ston Jhromero apo ton oplarxhgo ths perioxhs Gewrgio Barnakiwth.

Sthn Krhth oi prwtes sygkroyseis metajy Ellhnwn kai Toyrkwn shmeiwqhkan stis 11 Ioynioy sto Qeriso, enw tis epomenes hmeres diejhxqhsan sfodres maxes sto Reqymno, sta Xania kai sta Sfakia.

H Hpeiros arghse na jeshkwqei. H aitia htan h antarsia toy Alh Pasa enantion toy soyltanoy kai h symmaxia twn Soyliwtwn me ton Alh. Omws sta mesa Septembrioy oi Soyliwtes epiteqhkan sto Toskesi se Toyrkalbanoys, pistoys sto soyltano, enw dyo meres argotera nikhsan megales toyrkikes dynameis sta Pente Phgadia.

Sta mesa toy 1822 h epanastash esbhse sth Makedonia kai sthn Hpeiro. To idio synebh to epomeno etos sth Qessalia, enw stis arxes toy 1824 h Krhth ypetagh ek neoy stoys Toyrkoys. Omws h epanastash rizwse stis ypoloipes perioxes ths Elladas, antiparhlqe oles tis antijoothtes kai gnwrise th dikaiwsh stis 22 Ianoyarioy 1830 otan me th synqhkh toy Londinoy h Megalh Brettania, h Gallia kai h Rwsia anagnwrisan thn yparjh anejarthtoy ellhnikoy kratoys.

To 1832 oristhkan ta synora toy neoteyktoy ellhnikoy kratoys: perilambane thn Peloponnhso, tis Kyklades tis Sporades kai th Sterea Ellada. To neo kratos megalwse siga siga perilambanontas stoys kolpoys toy oloena kai megalytero meros toy Ellhnismoy. To 1864 h Megalh Brettania paraxwrhse sthn Ellada ta Eptanhsa, to 1881 prosarthqhke h Qessalia kai h perioxh ths Artas, to 1913 h Makedonia, ta nhsia toy Aigaioy kai h Krhth, to 1919 h Qrakh, kai telos to 1947 egine h enwsh twn Dwdekanhswn me thn Ellada.