Compact version |
|
Wednesday, 18 December 2024 | ||
|
MPA NEWS IN GREEK (26/02/1996)From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@uranus.ee.auth.gr>Macedonian Press Agency News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY EIDHSEWNQessalonikh, 26 Febroyarioy 1996EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (ths Elenhs Papapanagiwtoy)TITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] XILIADES QESSALONIKEIS GIORTASAN TA KOYLOYMA STON KENDRINO LOFO[02] K.SFYRIOY: EQNIKHS SHMASIAS EINAI TO LIMANI THS QESSALONIKHS[03] IAKWBOS: DEN EJASFALISTHKAN TA NWTA MAS AKOMH. PREPEI NA PROSTATECOYME THN PLATH MAS[04] DYO EPISTOLES TOY K.KOSMOPOYLOY SE EYRWPAIOYS DHMARXOYS GIA THN ELLHNOTOYRKIKH KRISH STHN IMIA[05] TO INSTITOYTO DIABALKANIKWN SXESEWN DIAMARTYRETAI GIA THN EPIQETIKOTHTA THS AGKYRAS SE BAROS THS ELLADAS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[06] SYNEDRIAZEI TO SYMBOYLIO YPOYRGWN EJWTERIKWN THS EE[07] ANAKOINWSH TOY OIKOYMENIKOY PATRIARXEIOY GIA THN EPANENERGOPOIHSH TOY AYTONOMOY THS EKKLHSIAS THS ESQONIAS[08] QA SYNEXISTOYN OI DIABOYLEYSEIS TOY TOYRKIKOY YPOYRGEIOY EJWTERIKWN GIA TIS ELLHNOTOYRKIKES SXESEIS[09] ANATRIXIASTIKA BASANISTHRIA SE BAROS MAQHTWN STHN TOYRKIA[10] NA EPISPEYQOYN OI DIADIKASIES GIA NA GINOYN OLA TA ANAGKAIA ERGA YPODOMHS STO PLAISIO TOY AMYNTIKOY DOGMATOS ELLADAS-KYPROY[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (ths Elenhs Papapanagiwtoy)[11] SXHMATISTHKAN TESSERIS KYBERNHSEIS SYNASPISMOY STHN PGDM APO TO 1990 MEXRI KAI SHMERA OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] XILIADES QESSALONIKEIS GIORTASAN TA KOYLOYMA STON KENDRINO LOFOXiliades Qessalonikeis kateklysan tis plagies toy Seix Soy kai giortasan ta Koyloyma, exontas ''symmaxo'' mia hlioloysth mera. Pistoi sthn paradosh petajan polyxrwmoys xartaetoys ston kaqaro oyrano ths Qessalonikhs, tragoydhsan kai xorecan paradosiakoys xoroys apo kaqe gwnia ths Elladas kai geythkan ta nhstisima edesmata kai to mpoliko krasi poy toys prosferqhke. To endiaferon kai fetos strafhke sto glenti poy organwsan sto lofo toy Seix Soy oi Dhmoi Qessalonikhs kai Agioy Payloy, alla kai sto Kryoneri, poy prosferan stoys ekatontades episkeptes thn paradosiakh lagana, xalba, fasolada kai ...afqono kefi. Analoges ekdhlwseis pragmatopoihqhkan kai stoys perifereiakoys dhmoys Eyosmoy, Eleyqerioy-Kordelioy, Sykewn, Triandrias. Wstoso, den htan ligoi ekeinoi poy protimhsan na giortasoyn thn teleytaia Kyriakh ths Apokrias kai thn Kaqara Deytera makria apo th Qessalonikh epilegontas tis polles ekdhlwseis ths Anatolikhs Makedonias kai ths Qrakhs. Gia allh mia fora to endiaferon trabhje h Janqh, me th megaleiwdh parelash armatwn, tis anabiwseis paliwn apokriatikwn eqimwn, ta paradosiaka faghta kai to ''kacimo toy Tzaroy'', poy filojenhse peripoy 20.000 atoma apo olh th xwra kai to ejwteriko. Analoges ekdhlwseis eginan sth Xwristh Dramas, th Qaso, ton Ebro, stis Sappes Rodophs kai se polles akomh perioxes ths Boreias Elladas. [02] K.SFYRIOY: EQNIKHS SHMASIAS EINAI TO LIMANI THS QESSALONIKHSEqnikhs shmasias einai to limani ths Qessalonikhs kai mporei na diadramatisei shmainonta rolo stis metafores apo kai pros tis balkanikes xwres kai ths xwres ths Kentrikhs Eyrwphs tonise o ypoyrgos Emporikhs Naytilias Kosmas Sfyrioy kata thn diarkeia ths paroysiashs toy programmatismoy ergoy toy ypoyrgeioy. O k. Sfyrioy tonise oti gia to 1996 qa ektelestoyn erga sto limani ths Qessalonikhs gia thn diamorfwsh xwrwn kai episkeywn proypologismoy 2,3 dis drx, epistrwseis kai ekbaqynseis toy limanioy proypologismoy 750 ekat. drx. kai epektashs toy 6oy problhta 60 ekat. drx. Akoma symfwna me ton ypoyrgo Emporikhs Naytilias programmatizetai h promhqeia fortwtwn, geranogefyrwn, elkysthrwn kai allwn mhxanhmatwn synolikoy proypologismoy 4,6 dis drx. Gia to trexon etos to ypoyrgeio Emporikhs Naytilias exei synolika programmatisei erga sto limani ths Qessalonikhs synolikoy ycoys 7,7 dis drx. Anaferomenos sth parakoloyqhsh, proetoimasia-yposthrijh kai ylopoihshs twn limenikwn ergwn o k. Sfyrioy yposthrije: "Stoxos mas einai h synexhs kai staqerh beltiwsh ths yparxoysas limenikhs ypodomhs ths xwras mas etsi wste na diaqesoyme limania eparkh se mesa kai ejoplismo, poy na exoyn thn dynatothta na ikanopoihsoyn tis anagkes diakinhshs epibatwn kai emporeymatwn xwris problhmata kai me mia sygxronh antilhch paroxhs yphresiwn pros to ploio, ton ploiokthth kai ton epibath". [03] IAKWBOS: DEN EJASFALISTHKAN TA NWTA MAS AKOMH. PREPEI NA PROSTATECOYME THN PLATH MAS"Den ejasfalisthkan ta nwta mas akomh. Prepei na prostatecoyme thn plath mas monoi mas" tonise o Arxiepiskopos Boreioy kai Notioy Amerikhs k. Iakwbos, apantwntas se erwthseis dhmosiografwn, prin to geyma ergasias, poy pareqese thn Kyriakh sta melh ths diakommatikhs omadas toy Ellhnikoy Koinoboylioy, poy episkeptontai tis HPA gia thn enhmerwsh ths omogeneias kai epafes me Amerikanoys politikoys kai ajiwmatoyxoys sthn Oyasigkton. Apantwntas se erwthsh gia to pws diamorfwnetai h katastash sto Aigaio meta to tajidi toy Ellhna prwqypoyrgoy sthn Eyrwph kai an yparxoyn eggyhseis gia thn Ellada ystera apo tis dhlwseis toy Amerikanoy Proedroy Klinton, o k. Iakwbos parathrhse: "An h Eyrwph pragmatika ennoei oti ta synora ths einai ta synora ths Ellados, nai, perimenw prostasia". Se omilia toy to brady toy Sabbatoy, sto Politistiko Kentro ths Arxiepiskophs sthn Astoria o boyleyths toy PASOK kai prwhn ypoyrgos Stelios Papaqemelhs ypogrammise th shmasia ths "lamprhs paroysias toy Ellhnismoy stis HPA, mia xwra poy apotelei to kentro apofasewn gia oloklhro ton kosmo. H omogeneia brisketai panta se egrhgorsh kai mporei na kanei shmantika pragmata, arkei to eqniko kentro na thn kaqodhgei swsta". O k. Papaqemelhs anaferqhke sthn anagkh dhmioyrgias mias yperkommatikhs ejwterikhs kai amyntikhs politikhs gia thn proaspish twn eqnikwn mas qematwn. Sth sygkentrwsh ths Astoria htan parwn kai o boyleyths ths Neas Dhmokratias Qeodwros Kassimhs, o opoios ston xairetismo toy ypenqymise oti kai sto parelqon eixe kanei ekklhsh na mhn yparxoyn kommatikes organwseis sto ejwteriko. "Apaiteitai, ypogrammise na akoygetai mia fwnh sto ejwteriko gia ta eqnika mas qemata, wste na katalaboyn oi jenoi oti den diapragmateyomaste ta eqnika mas dikaia". Shmera h antiproswpeia anaxwrei gia thn Oyasigkton opoy qa exei epafes me Amerikanoys politikoys, ajiwmatoyxoys ths kybernhshs Klinton, geroysiastes kai boyleytes. [04] DYO EPISTOLES TOY K.KOSMOPOYLOY SE EYRWPAIOYS DHMARXOYS GIA THN ELLHNOTOYRKIKH KRISH STHN IMIADyo epistoles eixe aposteilei o dhmarxos Qessalonikhs meta thn ellhnotoyrkikh krish sto Aigaio, stis 5 Febroyarioy, ston proedro ths epitrophs perifereiwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs Zak Mplanits kai sto proedro toy symboylioy twn dhmwn kai perifereiwn Paskal Maragkal apo toys opoioys kai zhthse na katadikasoyn thn toyrkikh proklhtikothta. Tis epistoles aytes o k. Kosmopoylos paroysiase kata th synedriash toy dhmotikoy symboylioy meta apo erwthsh toy dhmotikoy symboyloy kai boyleyth epikrateias toy PASOK G. Magkriwth . Stis epistoles toy o k. Kosmopoylos afoy anaferei tis dieqneis synqhkes symfwna me tis opoies katoxyrwnetai h ellhnikh kyriarxia , epishmainei oti h Toyrkia oti oxi mono den ektimhse thn prosfath ellhnikh stash sto zhthma ths telwneiakhs enwshs ths me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh alla epidoqhke se mia prwtofanoys eqnikistikhs alazoneias parabiash twn edafikwn kai kyriarxikwn dikaiwmatwn ths Ellados. Tonizei akomh , oti me dedomeno to prohgoymeno ths toyrkikhs epidromhs toy Attila sthn Kypro apo ton anyparkto sebasmo twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn sto eswteriko ths Toyrkias apodeiknyetai oti h xwra ayth apomakrynetai oikeioqelws apo thn eyrwpaikh ths prooptikh prosballontas proklhtika to dieqnes dikaio. [05] TO INSTITOYTO DIABALKANIKWN SXESEWN DIAMARTYRETAI GIA THN EPIQETIKOTHTA THS AGKYRAS SE BAROS THS ELLADASThn entonh diamartyria toy gia thn epiqetikothta ths Agkyras, h opoia ekdhlwnetai me edafikes diekdikhseis se baros ths xwras mas ekfrazei to tmhma Qessalonikhs toy Institoytoy Diabalkanikwn Sxesewn. Se anakoinwsh poy ejedwse to Institoyto epishmainei oti h prwqypoyrgos ths Toyrkias yperebh me tis gnwstes dhlwseis ths ta eskammena ws pros ta kratoynta se oloklhro ton kosmo metajy twn geitonikwn kratwn kai ekdhlwnei apokalypta pleon thn apeilh xrhsews bias se plhrh antiqesh pros kaqe dieqnh praktikh. "An kai einai panqomologoymena gnwsto" prostiqetai sthn anakoinwsh "oti thn Toyrkia kyberna ena stratokratiko katesthmeno, en toytois h k. Tsiler, poy ekfrazei thn politikh ths Agkyras, fainetai oti exase ton elegxo twn frenwn ths kai kapoioi prepei na thn epanaferoyn sth dieqnh ennomo tajh. "Synistoyme, loipon, sthn politikh kai stratiwtikh hgesia ths Toyrkias cyxraimia kai epignwsh twn oswn dhlwnei kai prattei. Einai de skopimo kai epwfeles na allajoyn thn politikh toys apenanti sthn Ellada giati h prosbash toys sthn Eyrwph perna mesa apo thn Ellada kai mono, alla kai giati ta eswterika metwpa poy exoyn den lynontai me leontarismoys, ejagwgh filopolemhs taktikhs kai diathrhsh synexoys entasews stis sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn". To Institoyto Diabalkanikwn Sxesewn qewrei oti oi kybernhseis twn kratwn ths EE kai twn HPA ofeiloyn na ypoxrewsoyn thn Toyrkia "na sebastei toys kanones toy dieqnoys dikaioy, na stamathsei thn katapathsh twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn, na anagnwrisei thn anejarthsia twn megalwn eqnikwn kai qrhskeytikwn meionothtwn poy zoyn sta edafh ths, na egkataleicei ton asiatiko satrapismo kai to dogma toy pantoyrkismoy kai na zhsei me toys alloys balkanikoys laoys se pneyma eirhnikh synergasias, allhleggyhs kai enothtas". [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[06] SYNEDRIAZEI TO SYMBOYLIO YPOYRGWN EJWTERIKWN THS EEKoinh dhlwsh koinotikhs allhleggyhs gia thn synexizomenh toyrkikh proklhtikothta kai ta epeisodia sthn Imia epidiwkei shmera stis Bryjelles o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos kata thn synedriash toy Symboylioy ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Sthn hmerhsia diatajh den perilambanetai, ystera apo Ellhnikh parembash, to qema xrhmatodothshs ths Toyrkias apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Sto metajy sth Rwmh brisketai shmera h yphresiakh prwqypoyrgos ths Toyrkias Tansoy Tsiler gia synomilies me ton proedreyonta toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy Lamperto Ntini. [07] ANAKOINWSH TOY OIKOYMENIKOY PATRIARXEIOY GIA THN EPANENERGOPOIHSH TOY AYTONOMOY THS EKKLHSIAS THS ESQONIASTo Oikoymeniko Patriarxeio sto plaisio ths eyqynhs toy gia symparastash stis dokimazomenes orqodojes ekklhsies epanenergopoihse to aytonomo ths ekklhsias ths Esqonias poy ths eixe aponemhqei to 1923 kai eixe katarghqei monomerws xwris kamia enhmerwsh to 1945 apo thn ekklhsia ths Rwsias meta thn prosarthsh ths Esqonias sthn Sobietikh Enwsh anaferetai sto shmerino anakoinwqen toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxeioy sxetika me thn apofash ths orqodojhs ekklhsias ths Rwsias gia thn diakoph twn sxesewn me to Fanari. Sto anakoinwqen, to opoio ypografei o arxigrammateys ths agias kai ieras synodoy toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxeioy Filadelfeias Melitwn epishmainetai oti to Oikoymeniko Patriarxeio katebale gia perissotero apo mia dietia prospaqeies gia synennohsh me thn ekklhsia ths Rwsias stelnontas antiproswpeies alla kai di allhlografias alla synanthse mono arnhsh kai epibolh timwriwn argias pros toys Esqonoys klhrikoys poy prosefygan sthn ekklhsia ths Kwnstantinoypolews. "Katopin ths arnhsews tayths kai twn ektojeyqeiswn apeilwn, en ocei de ths hdh arjamenhs Agias kai Megalhs Tessarakosths, to Oikoymenikon Patriarxeion den hdynato ina egkataleich ep' apeiron toys tosa deina ypostantas Esqonoys orqodojoys xwris kanonikh prostasian kai xwris thn xarin twn qeiwn mysthriwn, dio kai apefasise kai dienhrghsen hdh, di epi toytw apostaleishs eis Esqonias Patriarxikhs Antiproswpeias , ta deonta kai apokatesthse to aytonomon ths en logw Ekklhsias, problepomenhs asfalws, kai ths poimantikhs merimnhs dia toys ekei rwsikhs katagwghs orqodojoys pistoys" tonizetai sto anakoinwqen Sto anakoinwqen ths 24 Febroyarioy epishmainetai oti to Oikoymeniko Patriarxeio ws topothrhths ths anasystaqeisas aytonomhs orqodojhs mhtropolews Esqonias orise ton arxiepiskopo Karelias kai pashs Fillandias Iwannh gia na merimnhsei gia thn epanadiorganwsh ths kai oti h apofash ayth elhfqh meta apo entono aithma ths Esqonikhs Politeias. "To aithma toyto ths kybernhsews ths Esqonias kai toy Esqonikoy Orqodojoy klhroy kai laoy prosekroysen eis thn antidrasin toy Makariotatoy Patriarxoy Mosxas kai pashs Rwsias k Alejioy , par'oti, kata pagian tajin ths Orqodojias, apasai ai aytokefalai kai aytonomoi orqodojoi Ekklhsiai anekhryxhsan pantote kat'apaithsin twn kybernhsewn twn xwrwn aytwn, toy klhroy kai toy laoy" anaferetai sthn anakoinwsh. Sthn anakoinwsh toy Patriarxeioy epishmainetai oti to Oikoymeniko Patriarxeio den qa prodwsei thn paradosh gia ton tropo kai tis proypoqeseis anakhryjews ekklhsiwn ws aytonomwn kai aytokefalwn, oyte qa paraqewrhsei to dikaio ths esqonikhs ekklhsias, oyte qa diagracei to mellon ths Orqodojias me prajeis poy qa prosballoyn thn oysia ths Ejalloy se epistolh toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxh k Barqolomaioy pros ton Patriarxh Mosxas kai pashs Rwsias Alejio ypogrammizetai oti o Alejios den exei dikaiwma na qewrei toys orqodojoys Esqonoys ws enoxoys apeiqarxias pros ton kanoniko toys episkopo dhladh ton arxiepiskopo Kornhlio, oyte dikaioytai na toys kathgorei gia fyletismo kai gia parabash twn ierwn kanonwn. "Elpizoyme oyn na katanohte,Makariotate adelfe, Ymeis kai h yf'Ymas Agiwtath kata Rwsias ekklhsia, oti h kanonikh Prajis eis hn prohlqomen oydolws strefetai kata twn en Esqonia rwsikhs katagwghs orqodojwn alla mallon syntelei eis thn katapaysin twn talaipwriwn kai aytwn" katalhgei h epistolh. [08] QA SYNEXISTOYN OI DIABOYLEYSEIS TOY TOYRKIKOY YPOYRGEIOY EJWTERIKWN GIA TIS ELLHNOTOYRKIKES SXESEISOloklhrwqhke sthn Agkyra o prwtos kyklos twn diaboyleysewn gia thn epanejetash twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn me th symmetoxh toy ypoyrgoy ejwterikwn Nteniz Mpaikal, toy yfypoyrgoy ejwterikwn Onoyr Oimen, twn bohqwn yfypoyrgoy ejwterikwn Gkioyntoyz Aktan kai Inal Mpatoy kai toy presbh ths Toyrkias sthn Aqhna Oymit Pamir poy anaklhqhke th perasmenh ebdomada. Symfwna me dhlwseis toy k Akmpel oi diaboyleyseis qa synexistoyn gia oso diasthma kriqei anagkaio enw den einai gnwsto pote qa epistrecei o presbhs Oymit Pamir sthn Aqhna. O k Akmpel ypogrammizontas oti h Ellada ton teleytaio kairo prospaqei na yponomeysei ta toyrkika symferonta tonise oti h Toyrkia qa apanthsei kata ton idio tropo sthn Ellada. "An deijei exqrothta qa brei exqrothta an deijei filia qa dei filia" katelhje [09] ANATRIXIASTIKA BASANISTHRIA SE BAROS MAQHTWN STHN TOYRKIASe anatrixiastika basanisthria ypoblhqhkan maqhtes hlikias apo 14-20 etwn sthn Manisa ths Toyrkias poy synelhfqhsan me thn kathgoria oti grafoyn synqhmata kai moirazoyn tromokratikoy periexomenoy prokhryjeis. H filokoyrdikh efhmerida "Ozgkioyr Politika" sto xtesino fyllo ths dhmosieyse martyria 16xronhs maqhtrias h opoia afoy ypoblhqhke se basanisthria mazi me alloys 12 filoys ths kata th diarkeia krathshs ths sthn asfaleia ths Manisa biasthke apo tesseris astynomikoys. H maqhtria eixe syllhfqei mazi me alloys 15 stis 8 Febroyarioy kai stis 15 toy mhna dikasthke sto dikasthrio kratikhs asfaleias ths Manisa apo opoy kai odhghqhke stis fylakes Mpoytza. Shmeiwnetai oti o adelfos ths maqhtrias Toyran Kilits skotwqhke apo jylodarmo stis idies fylakes enw kai o allos adelfos ths o Santik einai fylakismenos ekei. Oi jylodarmoi, ta hlektrosok, h ekqesh se nero poy etrexe me piesh, to japlwma panw se kolones pagoy, oi apeiles gia ektelesh einai liga mono apo ta basanisthria poy ypoblhqhke h dekaejaxronh. Symfwna me th martyrias ths meta to dikasthrio odhghqhke stis fylakes opoy ths edesan ta matia kai thn krathsan gia dyo wres xwris na thn odhghsoyn sto keli ths. Ystera thn anekrinan , thn ebrisan kai thn biasan tesseris astynomikoi. Otan ayth lipoqymhse thn katabrejan me kryo nero poy etrexe me piesh. Ystera thn odhghsan sto keli ths opoy ths edwsan faghto kai mia koyberta. Meta ta basanisthria janarxisan me hlektrosok katabregma, bazontas nero sta aytia ths, kai kremwntas thn apo ta xeria. Argotera gia na mhn fainontai ta ixnh sta xeria ths ths ebalan aloifh. Afoy thn anekrinan deka fores thn odhghsan sto kratiko nosokomeio ths Manisa opoy otan o giatros antilhfqhke oti eixe ypoblhqei se basanisthria toy ekmysthreythke oti thn biasan. Meta to nosokomeio odhghqhke stis fylakes opoy ypoblhqhke pali se basanisthria epeidh milhse sto giatro gia ton biasmo ths. Arxika thn ebrejan me brasto nero kai meta me pagwmeno kai exwsan to kefali ths sthn toyaleta. Opws dhmosieyei h "Ozgkioyr Oylke" h maqhtria einai akomh fylakismenh. Sto metajy o boyleyths Smyrnhs apo to Repoymplikaniko Laiko Komma Sampri Ergkil, poy thn perasmenh ebdomada eixe probei kataggelies gia ton basanismo maqhtwn , oi opoies omws emeinan anapanthtes, toixokollhse mprosta sto prwqypoyrgiko grafeio anakoinwsh poy egrafe "Yparxoyn basanisthria sthn Toyrkia" kai mia allh anakoinwsh mprosta sto tmhma asfaleias ths Manisa h opoia egrafe "Se ayton ton xwro ergasias ginontai basanisthria". O Ergkil stis kataggelies toy paroysiaze stoixeia gia ton basanismo 16 maqhtwn hlikias apo 14 ews 20 etwn kai dhlwne oti qa apotaqei sto Eyrwpaiko Dikasthrio Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn. [10] NA EPISPEYQOYN OI DIADIKASIES GIA NA GINOYN OLA TA ANAGKAIA ERGA YPODOMHS STO PLAISIO TOY AMYNTIKOY DOGMATOS ELLADAS-KYPROYH Ellada kai h Kypros epispeydoyn tis anagkaies dieyqethseis sto plaisio toy dogmatos toy eniaioy amyntikoy xwroy gia na ginoyn ola ta anagkaia erga ypodomhs , wste h kaqe pleyra na mporei na diadramatisei to rolo ths otan xreiasqei, dhlwse o Glaykos Klhridhs. Se synenteyjh toy idiwtiko thleoptiko kanali o proedros ths Kyproy aperrice isxyrismoys sthn Ellada oti to dogma einai megalostomies ths kybernhshs, tonizontas oti qa mporoyse na apostomwsei ekeinoys poy legoyn kati tetoio alla den to kanei giati qa edine zwtikes plhrofories stoys Toyrkoys. Se allo shmeio ths synenenteyjhs toy o proedros Klhridhs aperrice thn idea gia efarmogh sthn periptwsh ths Kyproy ths lyshs Nteiton gia to Bosniako tonozontas oti oi synqhkes sth Megalonhso den einai oi idies me thn Bosnia. Eipe epishs oti ayth thn stigmh den prokeitai na analhfqei nea amerikanikh prwtoboylia sto kypriako logw toy oti den yparxei kybernhsh sthn Toyrkia. Ypogrammise epishs oti opws toy eipe prosfata o Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos Keri Kabano isxyei h qesh toy proedroy Mpil Klinton oti mesa sto 1996 oi HPA qa analaboyn rolo gia lysh toy Kypriakoy kai oti qa ylopoihqei amesws meta to sxhmatismo ths neas toyrkikhs kybernhshs. [G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (ths Elenhs Papapanagiwtoy)[11] SXHMATISTHKAN TESSERIS KYBERNHSEIS SYNASPISMOY STHN PGDM APO TO 1990 MEXRI KAI SHMERAMesa sto syntomo dhmokratiko bio ths PGDM apo to 1990 mexri shmera, sxhmatisthkan tesseris kybernhseis synaspismoy, oi opoies petyxan thn omalh apoxwrhsh ths xwras toys apo thn prwhn Gioygkoslabia kai ton -sxetiko- ekdhmokratismo ths politikhs zwhs. Meta thn diejagwgh twn prwtwn dhmokratikwn eklogwn stis 11 Noembrioy to 1990, h prwth kybernhsh ths PGDM chfisthke stis 20 Martioy toy 1991. Thn kybernhsh toy prwqypoyrgoy Nikola Klioysef apoteloysan treis antiproedroi, 15 ypoyrgoi kai 4 ypoyrgoi aney xartofylakioy. Symfwna me to kybernhtiko programma, oi energeies ths prwths kybernhshs ths PGDM aposkopoysan sthn anaptyjh ths oikonomias ths agoras, sthn enisxysh toy forologikoy elegxoy kai sth diamorfwsh ths bashs toy dhmokratikoy systhmatos. H kybernhsh ayth, stis 8 Septembrioy toy 1991, diejhgage kai epikyrwse to dhmochfisma gia thn anejarthth PGDM. Chfise, epishs, to prwto Syntagma ths xwras, kaqierwse to denario ws epishmo eqniko nomisma ths PGDM, kai ejasfalise thn eirhnikh apoxwrhsh twn dynamewn toy prwhn Gioygkoslabikoy stratoy. Stis 7 Ioylioy toy 1992, 91 apo toys 120 boyleytes toy koinoboylioy katachfisan thn protash paroxhs chfoy empistosynhs ths kybernhshs toy Klioysef. H nea kybernhsh ths PGDM anadeixqhke ton Septembrio, me thn yposthrijh 72 boyleytwn. Thn nea kybernhsh, thn prwqypoyrgia ths opoias analambanei o Mpranko Tserbenkofski, apoteleitai apo ypoyrgoys ths Sosialdhmokratikhs Enwshs, toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos, toy Fileleyqeroy Kommatos kai toy synaspismoy twn albanofwnwn kommatwn PDP kai NDP. Stoxoi ths neas kybernhshs einai h enisxysh ths ejwterikhs politikhs, h dieqnhs anagnwrish ths xwras, o agwnas kata ths katarreyshs toy oikonomikoy systhmatos. Sto diasthma ayto arxise h idiwtikopoihsh twn dhmosiwn epixeirhsewn ths PGDM. H xwra egine melos twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn kai ektote anagnwrizetai kaqhmerina apo olo kai perissoteres xwres toy kosmoy. Stis 20 Dekembrioy 1994, meta tis deyteres kata seira boyleytikes ekloges ths PGDM, oi opoies pragmatopoihqhkan stis 16 Oktwbrioy toy 1994, o Mpranko Tserbenkofski sxhmatise ws prwqypoyrgos thn trith kata seira kybernhsh ths PGDM. Thn kybernhsh sthrizoyn ta kommata toy eklogikoy synaspismoy "Enwsh gia thn Makedonia" kai to PDP. Oi epityxies ayths ths kybernhshs einai megales. Stis 13 Septembrioy toy 1995, me thn ypografh ths endiameshs symfwnias sthn Nea Yorkh, epiteyxqhke h epilysh ths diafilonikias me thn Ellada. Akoloyqhse h entajh ths xwras ston OASE, sto Symboylio ths Eyrwphs kai sto programma toy NATO "Symprajh gia thn eirhnh", kai sto oikonomiko programma ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs PHARE. Para tis synqhkes toy empargko kai twn kyrwsewn, diathrhqhke h staqerothta toy eqnikoy nomismatos, enw parallhla chfisthkan oi nomoi gia thn topikh aytodioikhsh kai ta dikasthria. Ws "apotyxies" ths kybernhshs katalogizontai h synexhs ptwsh toy eqnikoy proiontos, h meiwsh ths biomhxanikhs paragwghs, h ayjhsh ths anergias. H proeklogikh filia metajy twn Fileleyqerwn kai Sosialdhmokratwn den epibiwnei poly. Dekatesseris mhnes meta tis teleytaies ekloges, eperxetai rhjh stis sxeseis twn dyo aytwn kommatwn toy synaspismoy "Enwsh gia thn Makedonia". Stis 23 Febroyarioy toy 1996 me 83 chfoys yper h boylh ths PGDM epikyrwse th dialysh toy eklogikoy synaspismoy ths Sosialdhmokratikhs Enwshs, toy Fileleyqeroy kai toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos kai chfizei to neo kybernhtiko sxhma.. Oi fileleyqeroi apomakrynontai oristika apo thn kybernhsh. O proedros toy Fileleyqeroy Kommatos Stogian Antof odhgeitai se paraithsh apo to ajiwma toy Proedroy ths Boylhs afoy to komma toy perna sthn antipoliteysh. To neo kybernhtiko sxhma, ypo thn kaqodhghsh toy Mpranko Tserbenkofski, apoteloyn ypoyrgoi ths Sosialdhmokratikhs Enwshs, toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos kai toy synaspismoy PDP-NDP. Ston tomea ths ejwterikhs politikhs h nea kybernhsh yposxetai thn synexish ths politikhs ths isotimhs synergasias me oles tis geitonikes xwres, thn entatikopoihsh ths synergasias me to NATO kai thn entajh ths PGDM stoys dieqneis oikonomikoys qesmoys. Ston oikonomiko tomea, synexish ths idiwtikopoihshs kai ejygiansh ths biomhxanikhs paragwghs, enw ston politiko tomea, chfish neoy poinikoy kwdika, nomoy gia tis apokratikopoihseis kai neoy eklogikoy nomoy. |