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MPA NEWS IN GREEK (23/01/1996)From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@uranus.ee.auth.gr>Macedonian Press Agency News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY EIDHSEWNQessalonikh 23 Ianoyarioy 1996EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Blasidh Blash),TITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] SYNANTHSH K.STEFANOPOYLOY M.KLINTON STHN OYASIGKTON STIS 9MAIOY[02] O PRWQYPOYRGOS EINAI ANTIQETOS ME THN YPARJH OMADWN ME THN ENNOIA TWN PROSWPOPAGWN MHXANISMWN[03] D. REPPAS : OI QESEIS THS KYBERNHSHS GIA TO ZHTHMA TWN SKOPIWN EINAI GNWSTES[04] AMETABLHTH H KATASTASH THS YGEIAS TOY PROEDROY TOY PASOK[05] NEA DRIMYTATH EPIQESH SAMARA ENANTION SHMITH[06] SYGXARHTHRIO THLEGRAFHMA KOL SE SHMITH[07] QETIKA TA SXOLIA TOY AYSTRALIANOY TYPOY GIA THN NEA KYBERNHSH[08] QETIKOS O ANTIKTYPOS THS KYBERNHSHS SHMITH STIS XRHMATISTHRIAKES AGORES[09] DYNAMIKH PROSWPIKOTHTA O PAGKALOS[10] XIONISE STH KENTRIKH KAI ANATOLIKH MAKEDONIA[11] PROISTORIKOS OIKISMOS ENTOPISTHKE STHN PERIOXH ALTSOYA KOYLA THS KOINOTHTAS AXLADOXWRIOY SERRWN[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[12] SYNANTWNTAI SHMERA TSILER - GILMAZ[13] DHLWSEIS MPOYTROS GKALI GIA TO KYPRIAKO[14] G.KASOYLIDHS: DEN QA BOHQHSOYN OI SYNOMILIES KORYFHS GIA LYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY OPWS TIS PROTEINEI O R. NTEKTAS[15] ME EPIFYLAJH DEXTHKE H AGKYRA THN APOFASH TOY IRAK GIA ENARJH DIAPRAGMATEYSEWN ME TON OHE GIA THN PWLHSH PETRELAIOY[16] SYNEXIZONTAI OI SYNOMILIES PGDM-O.D.GIOYGKOSLABIAS[17] STO KENTRO TOY ENDIAFERONTOS TA RWSIKA PETRELAIA[18] IAPWNIKO ENDIAFERON GIA THN PROWQHSH KOINWN SYNERGASIWN STA BALKANIA[19] AYJANETAI H ANERGIA STH ROYMANIA[20] TMHMA GIA DIDASKALIA TWN ELLHNIKWN SE PERIOXH THS ROYMANIAS[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Blasidh Blash)[21] OJYNONTAI OI TONOI METAJY BELIGRADIOY-SOFIAS[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] SYNANTHSH K.STEFANOPOYLOY M.KLINTON STHN OYASIGKTON STIS 9MAIOYTis ellhnoamerikanikes sxeseis,to kypriako kai thn katastash sta balkania qa syzhthsoyn o proedros ths Dglojqat_ar Kwsths Stefanopoylos kai o Mpil Klinton sth synanthsh toys sto Leyko Oiko, stis 9 Maioy. Opws metedwse to Aqhnaiko Praktoreio Aqhnwn th prosklhsh gia epishmh episkech sthn Oyasigkton aphyqyne o proedros Klinton ston k. Stefanopoylo h opoia symfwna me dhmosiografikes plhrofories egine apodekth. Anakoinwsh toy Leykoy Oikoy anaferei oti h episkech parexei thn eykairia kai stoys hgetes na epanabebaiwsoyn tis stenes sxeseis metajy twn HPA Elladas kai th qermh filia kai toys desmoys twn dyo lawn . [02] O PRWQYPOYRGOS EINAI ANTIQETOS ME THN YPARJH OMADWN ME THN ENNOIA TWN PROSWPOPAGWN MHXANISMWNOydeis symfwnei me thn yparjh omadwn me thn ennoia twn proswpopagwn mhxanismwn kati me to opoio einai antiqetos kai o prwqypoyrgos dhlwse o neos kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas anaforika me tis epikriseis poy diatypwnontai oti h kybernhsh sygkrothqhke me thn logikh twn omadwn. O k. Reppas dhlwse antiqetos "monokalliergeia" kai tonise oti kalo einai na ekfrazontai eleyqera oles oi apoceis. Se erwthsh an prokeitai na dialyqei h "omada twn efta" ths opoias einai melos o ypoyrgos eipe oti den yparxei kamia omada "oyte twn epta, oyte twn dekaepta". Yparxoyn prwtoboylies anqrwpwn poy prepei na ginontai sebastes prosqese. O kybernhtikos ekproswpos tonise oti h kybernhsh diafwnei me thn dhlwsh toy Giannh Xaralampopoyloy gia ton xrono synomilias toy me ton prwqypoyrgo. Opws eipe h synomilia toy Kwsta Shmith me ton Giannh Xaralampopoylo egine prin thn anakoinwsh sxhmatismoy kybernhshs kai aforoyse thn poreia toy kybernhtikoy ergoy, to yfos, to hqos kai thn prooptikh ths. Ypenqymizetai oti xqes me dhlwsh toy o k. Xaralampopoylos yposthrije oti synomilhse me ton k. Shmith meta thn anakoinwsh toy sxhmatismoy ths kybernhshs. O k. Reppas ypogrammise oti o k. Xaralampopoylos exei thn apoch toy alla einai ena stelexos "poy timoyme kai sebomaste". Erwthqeis gia thn dhlwsh Arsenh oti h nea kybernhsh einai kybernhsh Shmith apanthse oti o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas metexei sthn kybernhsh ths opoias Prwqypoyrgos einai o k. Shmiths. Sxetika me thn kinhsh toy neoy ypoyrgoy ygeias Anastasioy Peponh na zhthsei thn sygkataqesh toy Andrea Papandreoy prokeimenoy na dextei thn symmetoxh toy sthn kybernhsh o k. Reppas anafere oti htan mia kinhsh abrofrosynhs thn opoia den sxoliazei. Se erwthsh an ta melh ths kybernhshs mporoyn na diafwnoyn dhmosiws me thn kybernhtikh politikh apanthse oti h symfwnia twn melwn ths kybernhshs einai aparaithth. Se allh erwthsh gia mh ajiokratikh synqesh ths kybernhshs o k. Reppas apanthse oti einai melhma toy prwqypoyrgoy kai h shmerinh kybernhsh ekfrazei thn synexeia kai thn ananewsh kai einai kybernhsh toy PASOK. Sxetika me thn katarghsh toy Yfypoyrgeioy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy o ekproswpos dhlwse oti h kybernhsh qa synexisei na asxoleitai entona me ta qemata twn apodhmwn kai o k. Pagkalos qa diaqesei tis aparaithtes dynameis cia thn yposthrijh toy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy. [03] D. REPPAS : OI QESEIS THS KYBERNHSHS GIA TO ZHTHMA TWN SKOPIWN EINAI GNWSTESO neos kybernhtikos ekproswpos tonise oti oi qeseis ths kybernhshs gia to zhthma twn Skopiwn einai gnwstes kai me aytes h Ellada proshlqe stis diapragmateyseis ths Neas Yorkhs gia to zhthma ths onomasias twn Skopiwn. Th dhlwsh ayth ekane o k. Reppas apantwntas se erwthseis gia to an h qesh ths kybernhshs sto zhthma twn Skopiwn prokeitai na metablhqei logw toy oti o neos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos exei ekfrasei diafwnies me thn akoloyqoymenh politikh. O Ypoyrgos epanelabe oti oi qeseis ths kybernhshs paramenoyn idies enw dieykrinise oti h kybernhsh sthrizetai apo thn pleiochfia twn boyleytwn toy PASOK. Sxetika me tis qeseis toy k, Pagkaloy eipe oti o Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn desmeyetai apo thn qesh ths kybernhshs. Anakoinwse epishs oti h epomenh synanthsh twn antiproswpeiwn Elladas kai Skopiwn qa pragmatopoihqei eite thn Deytera 12 Febroyarioy eite thn Deytera 26 Febroyarioy. Se erwthsh sxetika me anhsyxies poy ekfrazontai sthn Kypro gia to endexomeno allaghs ths stashs ths kybernhshs sto eniaio amyntiko dogma logw twn diaforetikwn apocewn toy k. Pagkaloy o k. Reppas apanthse oti h kybernhtikh politikh einai eniaia afhnontas safws na ennohqei oti h politikh kai ston tomea ayto den prokeitai na allajei. Sxetika me tis epikriseis poy diatypwnontai apo jena praktoreia kai diplwmates gia thn topoqethsh toy k. Pagkaloy sto Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn o k. Reppas dhlwse oti h kybernhsh akoyei me prosoxh tis diafores apoceis alla prosqese oti toso ws xwra oso kai ws komma "exoyme mia aytonomia kai qa ginetai ayto poy apofasizoyme". [04] AMETABLHTH H KATASTASH THS YGEIAS TOY PROEDROY TOY PASOKAmetablhth paramenei h katastash ths ygeias toy Proedroy toy PASOK Andrea Papandreoy. To meshmbrino iatriko anakoinwqen anaferei ta ejhs "h katastash ths ygeias toy proedroy kata to teleytaio eikositetrawro den paroysiase metaboles. O asqenhs paramenei apyretos kai synexizetai h periodikh yposthrijh ths anapneystikhs kai nefrikhs toy leitoyrgias". [05] NEA DRIMYTATH EPIQESH SAMARA ENANTION SHMITHNea epiqesh kata toy prwqypoyrgoy Kwn.Shmith ejapelyse shmera o proedros ths Politikhs Anoijhs Ant.Samaras. O proedros ths Politikhs Anoijhs xarakthrise ton Prwqypoyrgo "prwqypoyrgo toy kommatikoy swlhna,poy den mporei na gyrisei th nea selida ths politikhs mas istorias". Stis dhlwseis toy o k.Samaras proebh amesws meta th synedriash toy symboylioy Politikoy Sxediasmoy,sto opoio sufgt^hgjam oi politikes ejelijeis,opws diamorfwqhkan meta thn eklogh toy k.Shmith kai to sxhmatismo ths neas kybernhshs. O k.Samaras tonise oti 'mporei h paraithsh toy Andrea Papandreoy na epishmopoihse to telos mias epoxhs,omws h eklogh toy neoy Prwqypoyrgoy me kanena tropo de shmainei oti mpainoyme se kainoyrgia epoxh". "H xwra,ypogrammise,ejakoloyqei na brisketai se reysth kai metabatikh periodo.Th nea selida den mporei na th gyrisei enas Prwqypoyrgos ,poy den sthrizetai sth laikh entolh ,alla antiqeta sthrizetai se proskaires eswkommatikes isorropies,se yposxeseis ypoyrgopoihsewn kai poikilomorfes epirroes.th nea selida ths politikhs istorias den mporei na th gyrisei enas Prwqypoyrgos,katelhje o k.Samaras, poy anti na exei mprosta toy to fobo toy laoy exei to fobo toy kommatikoy synedrioy.Ta megala istorika gegonota einai proionta hgetwn,poy bghkan apo to lao kai oxi prwqypoyrgwn toy kommatikoy swlhna." [06] SYGXARHTHRIO THLEGRAFHMA KOL SE SHMITHSygxarhthrio thlegrafhma pros ton Prwqypoyrgo k.Shmith apesteile o Germanos Kagkelarios Xelmoyt Kol. O Kagkelarios ekfrazei th bebaiothta oti o neos Prwqypoyrgos qa prowqhsei thn ellhnogermanikh filia kai tonizei oti o k.Shmiths analambanei thn proedria ths kybernhshs se mia "apofasistikh fash gia thn mellontikh ejelijh ths Ellados alla kai ths Eyrwphs". "Prepei, mesa sta epomena xronia, ypogrammizei sto thlegrafhma toy o k.Kol, na dhmioyrghsoyme apo koinoy tis baseis,gia thn peraiterw oikodomhsh toy eyrwpaikoy oikoy."[07] QETIKA TA SXOLIA TOY AYSTRALIANOY TYPOY GIA THN NEA KYBERNHSHMe qetika sxolia ekanan apodekth ta aystraliana MME thn synqesh ths kybernhshs toy Kwsta Shmith, idiaitera se o,ti afora sth diathrhsh toy oikonomikoy epiteleioy kai th dhmioyrgia toy yper-ypoyrgeioy Anaptyjhs, ypo thn k.Basw Papandreoy. Ws "mia kybernhsh metarryqmistikh, poy stoxo exei thn anazwogonhsh ths ellhnikhs oikonomias kai th sygklish ths me toys Eyrwpaioys etairoys ths", xarakthrizei thn nea kybernhsh h efhmerida "The Australian". H idia efhmerida ektima th diathrhsh twn k.k.Papantwnioy kai Papadopoyloy sta ypoyrgeia Eqnikhs Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn antistoixa ws poly qetikh, shmeiwnei, omws, oti h epilogh toy k.Pagkaloy gia to ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn, endexetai na prokalesei dysanasxethsh se kapoies xwres, opws h Germania kai h Italia. "O neos Ellhnas prwqypoyrgos bazei thn Ellada sto dromo ths oikonomikhs pragmatikothtas" ektima me th seira ths h "The Age", h opoia epishs xarakthrizei qetikh th sygkrothsh toy yper-ypoyrgeioy Anaptyjhs. Telos, h "Herald Sun" epikentrwnei sthn antikatastash twn ypoyrgwn poy apoteloysan proswpikh epikoc^ toy prwhn prwqypoyrgoy, Andrea Papandreoy, thn opoia xarakthrizei anagkaia, enw ektima ws qetikh th diathrhsh twn kyriwn Tsoxatzopoyloy kai Arsenh sto neo kybernhtiko sxhma, dedomenoy oti htan ypochfioi gia thn prwqypoyrgia. [08] QETIKOS O ANTIKTYPOS THS KYBERNHSHS SHMITH STIS XRHMATISTHRIAKES AGORESQetikos htan o antiktypos apo thn eklogh toy K.Shmith kai to sxhmatismo ths neas kybernhshs,stis xrhmatisthriakes agores toy ejwterikoy. Symfwna me thlegrafhma toy Gallikoy praktoreioy eidhsewn h eklogh Shmith eixe idiaitera qetikh aphxhsh sto Xrhmatisthrio Ajiwn Aqhnwn,enw prostiqetai oti "me to sxhmatismo ths kybernhshs Shmith arxizei nea periodos staqerothtas gia thn ellhnikh oikonomia".Sto idio thlegrafhma epishmainetai oti thn perasmenh Paraskeyh,prwth mera meta thn eklogh Shmith sto ajiwma toy Prwqypoyrgoy,to Xrhmatisthrio aqhnwn "ekleise" me anodo twn ergasiwn kata 3,3% ,poy apotelei thn kalyterh epidosh toy sth diarkeia twn teleytaiwn deka mhnwn. Parallhla,ta gallika oikonomika mesa proballoyn to "ejairetiko dynamiko alla kai thn prooptikh toy Xrhmatisthrioy Aqhnwn".H egkyrh oikonomikh efhmerida Les Echos ,se afierwma ths gia ta "anadyomena xrhmatisthria ajiwn" symperilambanei to Xrhmatisthrio Aqhnwn,metajy twn dynamika anerxomenwn xrhmatisthriwn,toso ths Eyrwphs oso kai pagkosmiws. Th dynamikh ayth anagnwrizei kai o proedros ths Enwshs gallikwn Etairiwn Diaxeirhshs Kefalaiwn (AFSGP) kai antiproedros toy Xrhmatisthrioy Parisiwn Constant Tranakidis,poy einai ellhnikhs katagwghs.Epeshmane t6 entono endiaferon poy exoyn ekdhlwsei "kyriws agglosajwnes ependytes" kai tonise th "qermh ypodoxh' poy epefylajan oi oikonomikoi kai xrhmatisthriakoi kykloi sthn eklogh Shmith.Aphyqyne telos,prsoklhsh stoys Galloys ependytes na ependysoyn sthn Ellada,giati ,opws tonise "to 1996 anamenetai na einai arketa kerdoforo sŽayth thn eyrwpaikh agora. [09] DYNAMIKH PROSWPIKOTHTA O PAGKALOSTo Gioygkoslabiko Eidhseografiko Praktoreio Tangioygk se thlegrafhma toys apo Aqhna anaferetai ston ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn, k. Pagkalo kai metajy allwn grafei: "O neos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Ellados, Qeodwros Pagkalos, qewreitai ejairetika dynamikh proswpikothta kai anqrwpos drashs. Gnwstos gia thn megalh toy energeia o k.Pagkalos qewreitai sthn Ellada oti ekproswphse me epityxia thn Aqhna sthn E.E. ston prwto ejamhno toy 1994. Tote o k. Pagkalos diejhgage me epityxia tis diapragmateyseis gia thn dieyrynsh ths E.E. otan se ayth entaxqhkan h Aystria, Filandia kai Soyhdia. Ellhnikoi politikoi kykloi kai o typos ektimoyn oti oi ellhnikh diplwmatia qa prepei twra na einai poly dynamikh kai poly pio apotelesmatikh. Metajy twn prwtwn kaqhkontwn toy neoy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn qa einai h epilysh twn problhmatwn me toys geitones, h proagwgh ths genikhs synergasias sta Balkania kai h proseggish twn balkanikwn xwrwn sthn Eyrwph.". Sto metajy, o Albanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, k.A.Sereki esteile to akoloyqo eyxethrio thlegrafhma ston Ellhna omologo toy k.Qeodwro Pagkalo: "Me thn eykairia toy diorismoy sas ws ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn ths Ellados, geitonos kai filhs xwras, exw thn ikanopoihsh na sas apeyqynw tis pio eilikrineis eyxes gia epityxia sthn ekplhrwsh toy shmantikoy aytoy kaqhkontos. Epitrecte moy, ejoxotate, na sas epibebaiwsw thn epiqymia kai thn qelhsh moy gia thn synexish toy dialogoy poy jekinhsame gia pio karpofora synergasia metajy twn dyo ypoyrgeiwn mas kai gia thn sysfigjh twn paradosiakwn Albano-Ellhnikwn sxesewn pros ofelos twn dyo lawn mas, poy einai oi arxaioteroi sta Balkania.". [10] XIONISE STH KENTRIKH KAI ANATOLIKH MAKEDONIAXionoptwseis shmeiwqhkan sth Kentrikh kai Anatolikh Makedonia me apotelesma na dhmioyrghqoyn sobara problhmata stis sygkoinwnies. Sth Qessalonikh opoy xionise to prwi ta aytokinhta xreiazontai alysides osa kinoyntai pros Panorama ,Zagkliberi, Soxo kai ston eparxiako dromo Ejoxh- Xortiath. Me alysides diejagetai h sygkoinwnia sto eparxiako diktyo toy kentrikoy kai boreioy tmhmatos ths Xalkidikhs. Sto nomo Serrwn alysides xreiazontai sto dromo Serrwn -Promaxwna apo to 35 xiliometro ,Serrwn- Lailia apo to 21 xiliometro kai Serrwn- Anw Brontoys apo to 17 xiliometro kaqws kai sto eparxiako diktyo Axladoxwrioy - Karydoxwrioy. Me antiolisqhtikes alysides diejagetai h sygkoinwnia sto oreino eparxiako diktyo toy Kilkis, sto eqniko diktyo Katerinhs-Elassonas, apo to 30o mexri to 40 xiliometro, sto oreino eparxiako diktyo toy nomoy Hmaqias, kai sto eqniko diktyo Beroias -Kozanhs.Epishs apo to 1o mexri to 70o xiliometro ths eqnikhs odoy Kozanhs - Iwanninwn apo to 59 xiliometro toy dromoy Kozanhs - Larisas kaqws kai sto eparxiako diktyo ths perioxhs Kozanhs-Serbiwn - Siatistas. Analogh einai h katastash kai sto eparxiako diktyo Kastorias -Flwrinas mesw Bitsioy, Kastorias-Amyntaioy kai sthn eqnikh odo Kastorias-Flwrinas. Xamhles qermokrasies epikratoyn se olh thn Boreia Ellada opoy to kryo einai tsoyxtero. [11] PROISTORIKOS OIKISMOS ENTOPISTHKE STHN PERIOXH ALTSOYA KOYLA THS KOINOTHTAS AXLADOXWRIOY SERRWNProistorikos oikismos, profanws ths ysterhs neoliqikhs epoxhs , opws apodeiknyetai apo ta prwta epifaneiaka eyrhmata, entopisthke sthn koinothta Axladoxwrioy Serrwn. Endeijeis katoikhshs ths neoliqikhs periodoy diapistwqhkan se enan xamhlo trapezoeidh lofo anatolika-notioanatolika toy Axladoxwrioy kai se apostash 1,5 xiliometroy apo thn perioxh poy ferei to onoma Aktsoua Koyla. Laqranaskafh poy profanws egine prosfata efere sto fws tmhma proxeirhs toixodomias apo oikia, poy profanws stegaze kapoio apo ta ypotypwdh noikokyria toy oikismoy enw kataloipa twn oikotexnikwn drasthriothtwn twn katoikwn toy opws qraysmata apo abafa kai xondroeidh aggeia, melanoxrwma akosmhta diakosmhmena me grapth aylakwth h egxarakth diakosmhsh kaqws kai liqina ergaleia poy breqhkan diaskorpismena exoyn perisyllegei apo katoikoys ths perioxhs. O epikoyros kaqhghths toy APQ k Kwnstantinos Kwtsakhs kai o arxaiologos k Petros Samsarhs antapokriqhkan thn protash toy proedroy ths koinothtas Axladoxwrioy k Petroy Paylidh kai metebhsan sthn perioxh opoy diapistwsan oti pragmati prokeitai gia oikismo ths neoliqikhs epoxhs. Ta epifaneiaka eyrhmata afoy sygkentrwqhkan paradoqhkan sthn arxaiologikh yphresia enw h arxaiologos toy moyseioy Serrwn k Magda Bala poy phge h idia sthn perioxh epibebaiwse tis ektimhseis twn kk Kwtsakh kai Samsarh. "Ta anagnwrisima epifaneiaka proistorika leicana an kai ftwxa se posothta kai poiothta apoteloyn aceydeis martyres ths spoydaiothtas ayths ths qeshs kai epikoyroyn th xondrikh ths topoqethsh" epishmainei o k Samsarhs se prosfato dhmosieyma toy. O proedros ths koinothtas poy exei ypobalei aithsh sthn IH eforeia proistorikwn kai klasikwn arxaiothtwn prokeimenoy na dienerghqoyn anaskafes sthn perioxh tonizei oti epiballetai gia eqnikoys kai istorikoys logoys na ginei kati sthn perioxh kai na apodeixtei h ellhnikothta ths dioti apexei molis 4 xiliometra apo ta synora. "O oikismos den eixe entopistei apo mas. Ton entopise o proedros ths koinothtas prin apo merikoys mhnes. Egine mia aytocia apo emena. Prokeitai pragmatika gia enan proistoriko oikismo. Apo ta epifaneiaka eyrhmata prokyptei oti einai neoliqikhs epoxhs kai yparxoyn ixnh katoikhshs istorikwn xronwn" epishmainei h k Magda Bala h opoia ypogrammizei oti h arxaiologikh yphresia qa hqele na kanei kapoia swstikh anaskafh alla ayto qa ejarthqei apo thn xrhmatodothsh toy ypoyrgeioy politismoy. "An telikws erqoyn ta xrhmata poy perimenoyme apo to ypoyrgeio mporei na ginei kati fetos" katalhgei h k Bala. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti sthn koinothta Axladoxwrioy yparxei enas arxaiologikos xwros twn istorikwn xronwn, o rwmaikos oikismos stoys propodes toy Ali Mpotoys, poy apexei arketa apo ton proistoriko oikismo, kaqws kai nekrotafeio ths rwmaikhs epoxhs opoy epishs den exoyn ginei anaskafes. [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[12] SYNANTWNTAI SHMERA TSILER - GILMAZSynexizontai oi diaboyleyseis metajy twn toyrkikwn politikwn kommatwn gia to sxhmatismo kybernhshs synaspismoy, meta tis ekloges ths 24hs Dekembrioy. Shmera to meshmeri prokeitai na synanthqoyn h entolodoxos Prwqypoyrgos Tansoy Tsiller me ton arxhgo toy Kommatos tgr "Mhteras Patridas" Mesoyt Gilmaz. Para to gegonos,oti ta dyo kommata piezontai apo epixeirhmatikoys paragontes, alla kai to synolo toy toyrkikoy Typoy, na sxhmatisoyn kybernhsh synaspismoy,wste na apokleistei h piqanothta analhchs ths ejoysias apo toys islamistes toy Ermpakan,oi prospaqeies fainetai na mhn apodidoyn ejaitias twn megalwn proswpikwn diaforwn twn hgetwn twn dyo kommatwn. H Tsiller feretai apofasismenh na proteinei synergasia ston Gilmaz,alla na krathsei gia ton eayto ths thn Prwqypoyrgia,pragma poy den dexetai me kanena tropo o politikos ths antipalos,poy qetei ws programmatiko oro th mh prwqypoyrgopoihsh ths Tsiler.H yphresiakh Prwqypoyrgos ,symfwna me dhmosieymata twn toyrkikwn efhmeridwn, epidiwkei thn programmatikh symfwnia me to komma ths Mhteras Patridas kai sth synexeia syzhthsh gia ta proswpa poy qa symmetasxoyn sthn kybernhsh,enw antiqeta o Gilmaz epimenei,oti prepei prwta na symfwnhsoyn sta proswpa,giati,opws yposthrizei,ayto einai to dyskolo kai oxi o sygkerasmos twn programmatwn twn dyo kommatwn. Pantws,anejarthta apo thn proswpikh 'kontra" Gilmaz- Tsiler,akomh kai an ta dyo kommata katalhjoyn se symfwnia synergasias,qa xreiastoyn th syndromh enos akomh kommatos,piqanon toy Mpoylent Etzebit,gia na exoyn thn pleiochfia sth Boylh twn 550 edrwn. [13] DHLWSEIS MPOYTROS GKALI GIA TO KYPRIAKOO Genikos Grammateas toy OHE Mpoytros Gkali anaferomenos sto Kypriako kai sth synanthsh poy eixe sto Parisi me ton proedro ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias Glayko Klhridh,ekane thn akoloyqh dhlwsh: " Elpizw na diathrhsoyme to momentoym twn synomiliwn.Ergazomai giŽayto ki elpizw na mporesoyme na kanoyme kati." O k.Gkali enhmerwse ta melh toy Symboylioy Asfaleias gia ta apotelesmata toy tajidioy toy sthn Afrikh kai sthn Eyrwph. [14] G.KASOYLIDHS: DEN QA BOHQHSOYN OI SYNOMILIES KORYFHS GIA LYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY OPWS TIS PROTEINEI O R. NTEKTASOi apeyqeias synomilies ychloy epipedoy opws tis proteinei o Raoyf Ntektas de qa einai paragwgikes gia na bohqhsoyn sthn epilysh toy Kypriakoy, dhlwse o kybernhtikos ekproswpos sxoliazontas tis nees dhlwseis toy katoxikoy hgeth , o opoios isxyristhke oti dexetai synomilies "aney orwn" me ton proedro Klhridh. O k. Kasoylidhs eipe oti tipota to kainoyrgio den eipe o Raoyf Ntektas kai oti epanalambanei synexws oti qelei synomilies me ton proedro Klhridh "aney orwn" alla tasytoxrona dhlwnei oti h dikh toy pleyra den einai diateqeimenh na kanei opoiadhpote paraxwrhsh. O kybernhtikos ekproswpos tonise oti o k. Klhridhs den qetei oroys gia na synanthsei ton k. Ntektas.Oson afora th qesh toy oti prepei na pagwsoyn oi ejoplismoi ths eqnikhs froyras gia na dexqei apoxwrhsh meroys twn toyrkikwn strateymatwn katoxhs, o k.Kasoylidhs eipe oti toyrkokyprios ekproswpos den mila gia pagwma twn enopkislym kai taytoxronh apoxwrhsh toy stratoy katoxhs. [15] ME EPIFYLAJH DEXTHKE H AGKYRA THN APOFASH TOY IRAK GIA ENARJH DIAPRAGMATEYSEWN ME TON OHE GIA THN PWLHSH PETRELAIOYMe epifylajh dexthke h Agkyra thn apofash toy Irak gia thn enarjh twn diapragmateysewn me ta Hnwmena Eqnh sxetika me thn periorismenh pwlhsh petrelaioy. Opws epishmainei h toyrkikh efhmerida "Xoyrriet" to Irak eixe probei kai kata to parelqon se paromoia energeia alla den telesforhse logw twn apaithsewn ths irakinhs kybernhshs. H "Xoyriet" dhmosieyei dhlwseis armodiwn symfwna me tis opoies to Irak perimenei qetika men apotelesmata alla otan kaqetai sto trapezi twn diapragmateysewn allazei stash me apotelesma oi synomilies na odhgoyntai se adiejodona [16] SYNEXIZONTAI OI SYNOMILIES PGDM-O.D.GIOYGKOSLABIASSynomilies kekleismenwn twn qyrwn diejagontai sto Beligradi se yphresiako epipedo metajy antiproswpeiwn twn ypoyrgeiwn Ejwterikwn ths PGDM kai ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias Gioygkoslabias. Skopos twn synomiliwn aytwn, symfwna me anakoinwsh toy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn ths PGDM einai h synexish twn prokatarktikwn synomiliwn gia thn ejomalynsh twn sxesewn me thn Gioygkoslabia. Mexri stigmhs den exei ekdoqei epishmh anakoinwsh gia tis synomilies tis opoies kai oi dyo antiproswpeies xarakthrisan epoikodomhtikes. Symfwna me ton kratiko radiofwniko staqmo twn Skopiwn h anakoinwsh gia thn poreia twn synomiliwn anamenontan ws arga xqes to brady apo to Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn ths Gioygkoslabias. Diplwmatikoi kykloi sta Skopia apodidoyn thn mh ekdosh ths sxetikhs anakoinwshs sto oti oi synomilies "htan dyskoles" kai sta problhmata ta opoia exoyn anakycei kai ta opoia feretai oti einai to onoma me to opoio h Gioygkoslabia qa anagnwrisei thn PGDM alla kai to qema ths klhronomias ths eniaias Gioygkoslabias. Opws einai gnwsto h Gioygkoslabia qewrei oti ayth apotelei thn monadikh klhronomo ths eniaias Gioygkoslabias yposthrizontas oti oi alles xwres apoxwrhsan oikeioqelws apo thn Omospondia enw ta Skopia kai oi alles prwhn Gioygkoslabikes dhmokraties diekdikoyn kata to meros poy analogei se kaqe mia to dikaiwma na einai klhronomoi ths tote O.D.G. Ypenqymizetai oti thn perasmenh Paraskeyh antiproswpeia toy Gioygkoslabikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn eixe episkefqei ta Skopia opoy eixe synomilies gia ta idia qemata. [17] STO KENTRO TOY ENDIAFERONTOS TA RWSIKA PETRELAIAH Rwsia kai to Azermpaitzan ypegracan symfwnia "gia th metafora toy prwtoy azeriakoy petrelaioy apo thn epikrateia ths Rwsias". Ayto pantws den prokeitai na k}sei tis diafwnies gyrw apo to apokaloymeno "programma toy aiwna", anaferei h efhmerida "IZBESTIA" ths Mosxas. Symfwna me prognwstika empeirognwmonwn, ta teleytaia 20 xronia qa ejoryxqoyn 511 ekatommyria tonoi petrelaioy kai to kaqaro kerdos twn symmetexontwn sto programma qa jeperna ta 50 dis dolaria HPA. To prwto petrelaio qa arxisei na dianemetai apo ta koitasmata "Chirag 1" sto telos toy trexontos etoys kai qa jeperna ta 5 ekatommyria tonoys ethsiws. H apofash ths Azeriakhs Dieqnoys Epixeirhmatikhs Etaireias (AMOK) problepei th xrhsh dyo agwgwn gia th metafora toy petrelaioy. O enas (Baku-Grozni-Novorossiisk-Mpoyrgkas- Alejandroypolh) exei hdh labei egkrish gia leitoyrgia. O deyteros (Baku-Supsa) prokeitai na labei thn egkrish syntoma. O deyteros qa perna apo thn epikrateia ths Gewrgias. Apo thn apotelesmatikothta twn dyo aytwn agwgwn qa ejarthqei kai h telikh apofash gia th diadromh toy petrelaioy ths Kaspias pros thn Eyrwph, poy qa lhfqei to kalokairi toy 1997. Mia ypotiqemenh diadromh einai mesw toy toyrkikoy limenos Dzheikhran kai mia allh mesw ths Rwsias. H rwsikh etaireia LUKOIL exei to 10% ths ekmetalleyshs sto programma. [18] IAPWNIKO ENDIAFERON GIA THN PROWQHSH KOINWN SYNERGASIWN STA BALKANIAEndiaferon gia thn prowqhsh koinwn synergasiwn pros ta Balkania epedeijan o epikefalhs toy emporikoy kai oikonomikoy tmhmatos ths presbeias ths Iapwnias sthn Aqhna k Mistuhiko Shigekura kai o genikos dieyqynths toy grafeioy Aqhnwn toy iapwnikoy Organismoy Ejwterikoy Emporioy JETRO k Yuji Ioka poy episkefqhke ta grafeia toy Syndesmoy Ejagwgewn Boreioy Ellados. O genikos dieyqynths toy SEBE k Iordanhs Adamidhs enhmerwse toys synomilhtes toy gia tis dynatothtes poy paroysiazoyn oi xwres ths Balkanikhs kai idiaitera twn Skopiwn opoy entos toy Martioy o SEBE prokeitai na diorganwsei eyrytath epixeirhmatikh apostolh prokeimenoy na syzhthqoyn sygkekrimenoi tomeis synergasiwn. Parallhla tonisthke o rolos poy kaleitai na diadramatisei h Ellada ws "gefyra" gia thn ajiopoihsh twn balkanikwn agorwn gegonos poy epidiwkoyn na ekmetalleytoyn Amerikanoi epixeirhmaties poy epekteinoyn thn epixeirhsiakh toys drash stis xwres aytes. Oi Iapwnes ajiwmatoyxoi symfwnhsan sthn anagkh na katagrafei to endiaferon epixeirhmatiwn twn dyo xwrwn kai pros thn kateyqynsh ayth qa symballei toso h presbeia ths Iapwnias sthn Aqhna oso kai to grafeio ths JETRO. O SEBE zhthse na exei taktikh enhmerwsh gia to plhroforiako yliko poy exei sth diaqesh toy o Organismos Ejwterikoy Emporioy ths Iapwnias kai sto plaisio ayto symfwnhqhke na yparxei anoixth diodos epikoinwnias gia thn ejyphrethsh twn epixeirhmatiwn twn dyo xwrwn kai thn prowqhsh koinwn stoxwn [19] AYJANETAI H ANERGIA STH ROYMANIASymfwna me stoixeia ths Eqnikhs Statistikhs Epitrophs, sta telh toy 1996, to 11,2% (peripoy 1.260.000) toy plhqysmoy ths Roymanias qa meinei xwris ergasia. To pososto toy apasxoloymenoy plhqysmoy qa meiwqei apo 44,1% poy htan to 1995, sto 43,9% to 1996. Sto metajy, symfwna me xqesinh apofash ths roymanikhs kybernhshs, oi misqoi twn dhmosiwn ypallhlwn qa ayjhqoyn to 1996 kata 20%. Thn idia stigmh, h Pagkosmia Trapeza enekrine th xorhghsh sth Roymania dyo newn daneiwn, synolikhs ajias 400 ekatommyriwn dolariwn. To prwto daneio FESAL, ajias 280 ekatommyriwn dolariwn, poy proorizetai gia thn isorrophsh toy isozygioy ejwterikwn plhrwmwn, qa ejoflhqei se 20 xronia. To deytero, ajias 120 ekatommyriwn dolariwn, qa xrhsimopoihqei gia th beltiwsh twn roymanikwn sidhrodromwn. Shmeiwnetai akomh oti symfwna me arqro toy Cristian Antonescu, poy dhmosieyetai sthn efhmerida "Adevarul", "h Roymania exei kataklystei apo 45-50.000 mikroys aeritzhdes, poy kerdoskopoyn se baros ths, ekmetalleyomenoi tis adynamies ths xwras, opws h grafeiokratia, diafqora, mh oloklhrwmenh nomoqesia k.l.p. [20] TMHMA GIA DIDASKALIA TWN ELLHNIKWN SE PERIOXH THS ROYMANIASTmhma, gia th didaskalia ths Ellhnikhs glwssas, leitoyrgei sto nomo Toyltsea ths Roymanias. Sto nomo ayto, h ekpaideysh diejagetai se pente glwsses. To fetino sxoliko etos, sto nomo Toyltsea, leitoyrgoyn 37 tajeis, opoy h didaskalia ginetai stis glwsses twn eqnikwn meionothtwn poy zoyn sthn perioxh kai sygkekrimena 23 tajeis gia th Rwsikh meionothta, 7 gia thn Oykranikh, 6 gia thn Toyrkikh kai 1 gia thn Ellhnikh. [G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA[21] OJYNONTAI OI TONOI METAJY BELIGRADIOY-SOFIASThn wra poy ta flegonta problhmata sta Balkania briskontai se fash yfeshs, arxizoyn na anazwpyrwnontai alles esties entashs sthn perioxh. Thn prohgoymenh ebdomada oi sxeseis ths Boylgarias me th Gioygkoslabia ojynqhkan apotoma. To enaysma ths antidikias htan h katastash ths boylgarikhs meionothtas sth notia Gioygkoslabia. Stis 15 Ianoyarioy, kata th diarkeia dihmerhs episkechs antiproswpeias toy serbikoy koinoboylioy sth Sofia, ajiwmatoyxoi toy boylgarikoy ypoyrgeioy ejwterikwn eqesan epi taphtos to qema ths katastashs twn Boylgarwn, poy katoikoyn stis perioxes Ntimitrofgkrant kai Tsarimpront. Sygkekrimena h boylgarikh antiproswpeia zhthse na didaskontai sta sxoleia ths boylgarikhs meionothtas ta maqhmata sta boylgarika me biblia poy qa apostellontai apo th Sofia. Oi Serboi boyleytes antimetwpisan arxika to boylgariko aithma me epifylajh, thn epomenh hmera omws eqesan me th seira toys zhthma serbikhs meionothtas sth Boylgaria. H ejelijh ayth prokalese thn antidrash twn Boukc\qym. Symfwna me ton ekproswpo Typoy toy boylgarikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn, "h Boylgaria arneitai kathgorhmatika thn yparjh serbikhs meionothtas sto edafos ths kai qewrei oti to qema egeiretai apo toys Serboys prokeimenoy na apofygoyn na analaboyn desmeyseis gia th beltiwsh ths katastashs twn Boylgarwn sto edafos toys". Dyo hmeres argotera, antiproswpeia ths Ieras Synodoy ths Boylgarias episkefqhke, gia prwth fora meta to 1918, to Mposilefgkrant me thn eykairia ths eorths twn Qeofaneiwn (h Serbikh Orqodojh Ekklhsia akoloyqei akomh to Ioyliano hmerologio). O mhtropoliths Gkelasi egine dektos me epeyfhmies apo toys Boylgaroys katoikoys ths perioxhs. Oi gioygkoslabikes arxes, poy eixan dwsei thn adeia gia thn episkech arketo kairo prin, parakoloyqhsan diakritika tis ekdhlwseis, enw antidraseis den yphrjan oyte apo ton serbiko plhqysmo ths perioxhs. H katastash ektonwqhke to Sabbatokyriako, alla to zhthma ths boylgarikhs meionothtas sth Gioygkoslabia qa synexisei na dokimazei tis sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn. H perioxh toy Tsarimpront kai toy Mposilefgkrant (pio gnwstes sth Boylgaria ws Dytikes Perioxes) perihlqe sth Gioygkoslabia meta th lhjh toy A' Pagkosmioy Polemoy me th synqhkh toy Neigy kai ektote apotelei ena agkaqi stis sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn. To problhma ths boylgarikhs meionothtas den einai apo mono toy toso shmantiko, apotelei omws ena akomh shmeio antidikias. H Serbia kai h Boylgaria apo tote poy eginan anejarthta krath sta telh toy 19oy ai. briskontai se diarkh antiparaqesh, dioti kai oi dyo epidiwkoyn na kyriarxhsoyn sto kentro ths Balkanikhs. Aytos, allwste, htan kai o logos poy odhghse tis dyo xwres se diaforetika stratopeda se oles tis megales polemikes anametrhseis. Oi sxeseis Gioygkoslabias-Boylgarias anamenetai na entaqoyn akomh perissotero, kaqws oi dyo xwres einai oi mones poy exoyn tis proypoqeseis gia na diekdikhsoyn thn prwtokaqedria sthn perioxh. Sthn periptwsh ayth, h Ellada, ws melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, alla kai ws h monh xwra poy diathrei aristes sxeseis kai me ta dyo krath, qa prepei na parembei pyrosbestika prokeimenoy na aposobhqei h dhmioyrgia mias akomh estias anaflejhs sthn eyaisqhth perioxh twn Balkaniwn. |