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MPA NEWS (17/11/1995)From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@uranus.eng.auth.gr>Macedonian Press Agency DirectoryENHMERVTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEVN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOYUessalonikh 17 Noembrioy 1995[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[G] OMOGENEIAKA NEA[D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Blash Blasidh)TITLOI EIDHSEVNPERIEXOMENA[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] EIDIKH EKDHLVSH STH BOYLH GIA TO POLYTEXNEIO- H MEGALH POREIA PROS THN AMERIKANIKH PRESBEIA[02] NEA APOPEIRA APODRASHS PRAGMATOPOIHSAN DEKADES KRATOYMENOI STIS FYLAKES KORYDALLOY[03] T.XYTHRHS: "DEN YPARXEI UEMA PARAITHSHS POTTAKH"[04] M.EBERT: "H kybernhsh dielyse kai geloiopoihse to kratos"[05] A.PAPARHGA: "TO KYPRIAKO SE DYSKOLH FASH"[06] STH RVMH H EKUESH "MAKEDONES OI ELLHNES TOY BORRA"[07] ASTEGES KINDYNEYOYN NA MEINOYN OIKOGENEIES PALINNOSTOYNTVN PONTIVN SE JANUH KAI KOMOTHNH[08] STO 885 mX XRONOLOGEITAI H ANALHCH POY APEIKONIZETAI STON IERO NAO AGIAS SOFIAS UESSALONIKHS[B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[09] OI GONEIS EPISKEFUHKAN TON GIVRGO KAROTSAKH[10] EPEISODIO XUES TO BRADY STA KATEXOMENA THS KYPROY[11] PIUANH EPISKECH MPITI TO DEKEMBRIO STH KYPRO[12] O MPAYKAL STO PARISI GIA THN TELVNEIAKH ENVSH[13] TO EYRVPAIKO KOINOBOYLIO ANABALLEI THN BRABEYSH THS L.ZANA[14] EPANERXETAI STADIAKA STA KAUHKONTA TOY O KIRO GKLIGKORVF[15] SKOPIA:H KYBERNHSH KALYPTEI PLHRVS TON YPOYRGO ESVTERIKVN[16] XILIOMETRO - XILIOMETRO H PARAEGNATIA[17] EGKVMIASTIKA SXOLIA TOY GALLIKOY TYPOY GIA TON OIK.PATRIARXH[18] MEGALH DHMOSIOTHTA DINEI O TYPOS TOY KANADA STHN ELLHNIKH DIEKDIKHSH GIA TIS POLEMIKES APOZHMIVSEIS APO THN GERMANIA[19] SYMFVNIA APOPLHRVMHS MEROYS TVN XREVN THS RVSIAS ME TIS DIEUNEIS TRAPEZES[20] EPISKECH STH GERMANIA PRAGMATOPOIEI O PATRIARXHS ALEJIOS[21] EPIMENEI H RVSIA STH DIATHRHSH STRATEYMATVN STON KAYKASO[G] OMOGENEIAKA NEA[22] "H ANAZHTHSH TOY MEGALOY ALEJANDROY" TOY UANOY MIKROYTSI-KOY TO 1996 STH BOREIA KAROLINA[23] SE DYO MHNES ARXIZOYN OI ERGASIES GIA TO MNHMEIO THS PAMMA-KEDONIKHS HPA-KANADA GIA TON M.ALEJANDRO STO LITOXVRO[24] ODHGOS GIA TIS ALLES KOINOTHTES H EISAGVGH THS EKKGMIJGS STA GYMNASIA THS MASSAXOYSETHS, ME PRVTOBOYLIA THS OMOGENEIAS[25] TH DHMIOYRGIA ELLHNIKVN EDRVN STA PANEPISTHMIA HPA- KANADA PROVUEI TO IDRYMA "ALEJANDROS VNASHS"[26] EGKAINIASTHKE XUES H "BIBLIOUHKH GIANNH BARDINOGIANNH"[27] KLHRIDHS: PATROPARADOTES OI SXESEIS FILIAS KYPROY- AYSTRALIAS[28] STHN NEA YORKH H PRVTOTYPH EKUESH TOY M.KORRE "APO THN PENTELH STHN AKROPOLH[D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Blash Blasidh)[29] OI ALBANOI PIEZOYN GIA THN ANEJARTHSIA TOY KOSSYFOPEDIOY[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] EIDIKH EKDHLVSH STH BOYLH GIA TO POLYTEXNEIO- H MEGALH POREIA PROS THN AMERIKANIKH PRESBEIAH Ellhnikh Boylh timhse shmera thn epeteio toy Polytexneioy me thn thrhsh enos leptoy sighs.O Proedros ths Boylhs Ap.Kaklamanhs kai oi ekprosvpoi olvn tvn kommatvn anaferuhkan sta gegonota toy Noembrioy toy '73 kai sth shmasia poy exei o foithtikos jeshkvmos,poy edvse to prvto megalo "xtyphma' sth xoynta tvn syntagmatarxvn. O k.Kaklamanhs eipe oti ta mhnymata ths epoxhs ekeinhs einai kai shmera epikaira. "Ta gegonota ths epoxhs ekeinhs ,eipe, apotelesan thn arxh toy teloys ths diktatorias kai thn eisagvgh sthn apokatastash toy koinoboyleytismoy kai ths Dhmokratias.Exoyme xreos na enisxysoyme ayth thn poreia kai na dioruvsoyme ta lauh poy exoyn ginei.To Koinoboylio exei panta anoixtes tis portes,akomh ki an fainetai oti einai kleistes.Exoyme xreos na "pianoyme" to mhnyma tvn problhmatismvn kai tvn anhsyxivn toy ellhnikoy laoy kai ths neas genias." O koinoboyleytikos ekprosvpos toy PASOK Gian.Xaralampoys eipe pvs "oi politikoi andres prepei na dvsoyme sth neolaia kainoyrgies ajies" env o koinoboyleytikos ekprosvpos ths Neas Dhmokratias G.Panagivtopoylos prosuese pvs "ua prepei na doyme toys kindynoys poy diatrexei h Dhmokratia apo polles pleyres kai na prostateysoyme ton koinoboyleytismo". Apo thn Politikh Anoijh o k.Kvn.Xatzhdhmhtrioy ypogrammise oti " h lamch toy agvna toy Polytexneioy kalyptetai apo tis lamceis tvn molotof".O ekprosvpos toy KKE Ant.Skyllakos shmeivse oti "den exoyn dikaivuei oi agvnes gia cvmi-paideia-eunikh anejarthsia". O kybernhtikos ekprosvpos O ypoyrgos Typoy kai MME Thl.Xythrhs me aformh th shmerinh epeteio toy Polytexneioy ejhre me dhlvsh toy th symbolh Ellhnvn kai jenvn dhmosiografvn kai fvtoreporters,oi opoioi,opvs eipe, kau'olh thn periodo ths diktatorias enhmervnan synexvs ton ellhniko lao kai th dieunh koinh gnvmh,gegonos,poy synebale sthn ptvsh ths diktatorias. H poreia pros thn amerikanikh presbeia Se ligh vra ,sto metajy anamenetai na arxisei h megalh poreia pros thn amerikanikh presbeia ths Auhnas,me thn opoia ua koryfvuoyn oi trihmeres ekdhlvseis. H astynomia exei parei drakonteia metra gia thn prolhch epeisodivn,env o prytanhs toy Polytexneioy k.Markatos kalese toys mauhtes,toys spoydastes ,toys foithtes alla kai megalyteroys polites na perifroyrhsoyn thn tajh alla kai to idryma. H megalh poreia anamenetai na arxisei stis 5 me th symmetoxh xiliadvn katoikvn ths Auhnas. Poreia ua ginei kai sth Uessalonikh thn idia vra,me kateyuynsh to amerikaniko projeneio,sthn palia paralia.Ektakta metra asfaleias exoyn lhfuei,afoy molis xues to brady elhje h katalhch toy ktirioy ths Ueologikhs sxolhs apo omada 40 koykoyloforvn nearvn.Oi prvtes ektimhseis tvn zhmivn poy proklhuhkan apo thn trihmerh katalhch kanoyn logo gia zhmies ycoys 5.000.000 draxmvn peripoy.Breuhkan katestrammenoi hlektronikoi ypologistes,xauhkan alloi tesseris,espasan portes grafeivn alla kai urania. [02] NEA APOPEIRA APODRASHS PRAGMATOPOIHSAN DEKADES KRATOYMENOI STIS FYLAKES KORYDALLOYOmadikh apopeira apodrashs mesa apo to Dioikhthrio tvn fylakvn Korydalloy, thn vra poy synomiloyse me toys svfronistikoys ypallhloys o ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs, Giannhs Pottakhs, pragmatopoihsan stis 12.:30 to meshmeri dekades kratoymenoi, oi opoioi omvs anaxaitisthkan apo toys astynomikoys. Se dhlvseis toy meta th syskech poy pragmatopoihse me toys svfronistikoys ypallhloys o k.Pottakhs tonise: "Elegxoyme thn katastash kai prospauoyme na aposymforhsoyme tis fylakes me metagvges. Hdh pragmatopoihuhke xues to brady (39 anhlikoi) kai shmera ua pragmatopoihuei allh mia". Sth synexeia o ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs, eipe oti kataballetai prospaueia na ginei metegvgh se alles fylakes, olvn tvn allodapvn kratoymenvn. Opvs dieykrinyse o k.Pottakhs prokeitai gia 100 atoma, env oi anhlikoi poy ua metaferuoyn einai 60. Epishmane epishs oti: "Opoiadhpote apopeira apodrashs kai na kanoyn oi kratoymenoi me thn opoiadhpote morfh ua einai apelpida prospaueia. Oi dynameis fylajhs tvn fylakvn, se synergasia me tis dynameis katastolhs exoyn labei tetoies ueseis kai tetoies entoles poy opoiadhpote prospaueia apodrashs ua einai apelpida". Shmeivnetai oti oi kratoymenoi, oi opoioi symfvna me plhrofories exoyn arxhgoys "sklhroys" Ellhnes kakopoioys, opvs oi : Danalatos kai Kosmopoylos, jekinhan thn poreia toys pros to Dioikhthrio, afoy espasan tis portes toy xvroy, opoy ginontai ta episkepthria, alla kai toy typografeioy kai kateyuynuhkan pros to megalo proaylio kai thn ejodo. Sto metajy poinikh divjh kata pantos ypeyuynoy \sjgse shmera gia ola ta diapraxuenta adikhmata entos tvn fylakvn, apo thn hmera poy jekinhse h ejegersh, o proistamenos ths eisaggelias Efetvn Peiraia, Alejandros Metajas. Thn ereyna ua dienerghsei h eisaggeleas Peiraia, Aikaterinh Stoyraitoy. [03] T.XYTHRHS: "DEN YPARXEI UEMA PARAITHSHS POTTAKH"Den yparxei uema paraithshs toy ypoyrgoy Dikaiosynhs, tonise o kybernhtikos ekprosvpos, o opoios eipe oti apo thn prvth stigmh o k.Pottakhs enhmervne synexvs ton Prvuypoyrgo kai diyuyne apo to grafeio toy oles tis epixeirhseis, env xues, opvs eipe enhmervse kai thn epitroph Uesmvn. O k.Xythrhs eipe oti den yparxei uema epembashs tvn astynomikvn dynamevn, giati opvs eipe se mia tetoia periptvsh h katastash ua ginei xeiroterh. H entolh, synexise, pros tis astynomikes dynameis, einai na apotrecoyn me thn paroysia toys tyxon apodraseis, giati h katastash prepei na ektonvuei xvris uymata. O ypoyrgos MME afhse orismenes aixmes kata tvn svfronistikvn ypallhlvn, legontas oti prepei na epanaprosdiorisoyn th stash toys, giati h uesh toys einai mesa sth fylakh kai oxi ejv ap' ayth, sxoliazontas thn arnhsh toys na eiseluoyn stis fylakes. O k.Xythrhs arnhuhke na probei se opoiodhpote sxolio gia tis antidraseis tvn boyleytvn toy PASOK kai kyrivs ayth toy k.Pagkaloy poy zhthse ektakth synedriash toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy. Yperamynuhke epishs ths kybernhtikhs politikhs sto uema toy svfronistikoy systhmatos, legontas oti hdh exoyn ginei arketa bhmata, ta opoia kai ua synexistoyn. Sxoliazontas tis anakoinvseis ths antipoliteyshs eipe oti h antipoliteysh pairnei tis ueseis aytes epeidh einai antipoliteysh, kati poy opvs anefere symbainei sth dhmokratia, alla opvs tonise ofeilei na ypenuymisei oti epi Neas Dhmokratias eixe yparjei ejegersh ston Korydallo poy dihrkhse 30 hmeres. [04] M.EBERT: "H kybernhsh dielyse kai geloiopoihse to kratos"Drimeia kritikh sthn kybernhsh oti me eyuynh ths exei dialyuei kai geloiopoihuei to kratos ejapelyse o proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias Miltiadhs Ebert meta thn ektakth syskech toy kommatos gia tis teleytaies ejelijeis stis fylakes Korydalloy. O k. Ebert ekane logo gia apoysia kratoys kai dialysh ths koinvnias. Ejefrase de to ervthma pvs mporei na apokthsei h xvra mas mia ajiopisth politikh sto ejvteriko kai ti eikona dinei h Ellada sto ejvteriko tis teleytaies 25 meres "th mia fora me fvtografies, opvs eipe, kai thn allh me ta gegonota stis fylakes". Dhlvseis Samara kai Kvnstantopoyloy Eyuynes sthn kybernhsh gia ta gegonota toy Korydalloy apedvsan o proedros ths Politikhs Anoijhs Antvnhs Samaras kai o Proedros toy Synaspismoy Nikos Kvnstantopoylos. O k. Samaras dhlvse oti h kybernhsh einai ypologh gia geloiopoihsh ths kratikhs ejoysias kai gia tis egklhmatikes prajeis poy diaprattontai me thn anoxh ths entos tvn fylakvn env o k.Kvnstantopoylos eipe oti h ellhnikh koinvnia blepei apo th mia th frikh tvn fylakvn kai thn allh thn afasia ths kybernhshs. [05] A.PAPARHGA: "TO KYPRIAKO SE DYSKOLH FASH"Thn apoch oti to kypriako brisketai se dyskolh fash ejefrase h genikh grammateas toy KKE Aleka Paparhga,poy brisketai sthn Kypro gia na parastei sto synedrio toy AKEL. H k.Paparhga tonise oti "h metauesh toy problhmatos sto xvro ths Eyrvpaikhs Envshs ua odhghsei se nte fakto dixotomhsh anti se lysh". Stis dhlvseis aytes proebh meta th synanthsh ths me ton Proedreyonta ths Dhmokratias Alejh Galano.H k.Paparhga tonise pvs to KKE ananevse th maxhtikh toy uelhsh na symparastauei ston kypriako lao kai anaferomenh sto Eniaio Amyntiko Dogma Ellados-Kyproy ypogrammise pvs "metajy Ellados kai Kyproy prepei na yparxei mia oloklhrvmenh ,stenh amyntikh synergasia kai bohueia".Yposthrije omvs,oti to dogma den antapokrinetai stis anagkes.Symfvna me th genikh grammatea toy KKE, ayto poy ua eprepe na yfistatai,einai mia synergasia anamesa se dyo filika krath kai oxi to dogma toy eniaioy amyntikoy xvroy ,poy ua epitrepei se tritoys na amfisbhthsoyn thn eniaia kyriarxia ths Kyproy. Apo thn pleyra toy o k.Galanos ejefrase th diafvnia toy thn prosvpikh alla kai ths kybernhshs gia th uesh ths k.Paparhga,alla opvs parathrhse,se ena dhmokratiko xvro ,opvs thn Ellada kai thn Kypro,mporoyn na yparxoyn diaforetikes antilhceis. [06] STH RVMH H EKUESH "MAKEDONES OI ELLHNES TOY BORRA"Synexizetai se megales poleis toy ejvterikoy h periodeia ths arxaiologikhs ekueshs toy ypoyrgeioy Politismoy "Makedones, oi Ellhnes toy Borra kai h epoxh toy Megaloy Alejandroy". Meta apo to Montreal toy Kanada, to Anobero ths Germanias, thn Kopegxagh ths Danias kai thn Massalia ths Gallias, stis 10 Dekembrioy h ekuesh ua egkainiastei sto Palazzo Ruspoli ths Rvmhs, opoy ua parameinei gia eji mhnes. H ekuesh organvuhke apo tis Eforeies Arxaiothtvn ths Makedonias, thn Dieyuynsh Proistorikvn kai Klasikvn Arxaiothtvn toy YPPO kai to Ellhniko Tmhma toy Dieunoys Symboylioy Mnhmeivn (ICOM) me thn episthmonikh epimeleia ths aeimnhsths Ioylias Bokotopoyloy. Sthn ekuesh paroysiazontai 413 erga (403 prvtotypa kai 10 antigrafa) apo ta megalytera moyseia kai tis aqwaiokocij]r sylloges ths Makedonias, poy apoteloyn eyrhmata tvn systhmatikvn anaskafvn sth Bergina, sthn Pella alla kai alloy poy fvtisan skoteines mexri prin apo ligo periodoys ths istorias ths Makedonias. Stoxos ths einai na dvsei mesa apo ta eyrhmata thn poreia tvn Makedonvn apo th nomadikh zvh ths 3hs xilietias p.X. sthn epoxh toy M.Alejandroy, poy efere ton ellhniko politismo stis oxues toy Indoy potamoy. H ekuesh einai diarurvmenh se enothtes poy exoyn stoxo na deijoyn ston episkepth oti to ergo toy Megaloy Alejandroy den einai dhmioyrghma mono mias megalhs prosvpikothtas, alla apotelesma mias makraivnhs diergasias kai ejelijhs, parallhlhs me ayth tvn allvn Ellhnvn. Oi Italoi exoyn kanonisei na paroysiasoyn sto idio ktirio thn idia periodo thn ekuesh "Megas Alejandros" poy organvnetai apo to Idryma Memmo me thn epimeleia toy dieyuynth ths Italikhs Arxaiologikhs Sxolhs sthn Auhna, kauhghth Antonino Di Vita kai paroysiazei mesa diafora arxaia erga apo 32 moyseia toy ejvterikoy kai kyrivs ths Italias, thn prosvpikothta toy Alejandroy, thn prosfora toy sthn epoxh toy, alla kai thn epirroh toy sto Mesaivna kai thn Anagennhsh. To ypoyrgeio Politismoy metexei se ayth thn ekuesh me 28 shmantika erga apo epta ellhnika moyseia. Se antapodosh to Idryma Memmo ua xrhmatodothsei thn paroysiash sthn Ellada mesa sto 1996, ekueshs 60 pinakvn ths ellhnikhs Anagennhshs apo thn syllogh toy Palatso Benetsia ths Rvmhs. [07] ASTEGES KINDYNEYOYN NA MEINOYN OIKOGENEIES PALINNOSTOYNTVN PONTIVN SE JANUH KAI KOMOTHNHEkaton eikosi oktv oikogeneies palinnostoyntvn Pontivn sthn Januh kai alles toses peripoy sthn Komothnh kindyneyoyn na meinoyn asteges epeidh adynatoyn na plhrvsoyn toys tokoys tvn daneivn poy phran gia na apokthsoyn ta spitia sta opoia katoikoyn. Shmeivnetai oti oi oikogeneies aytes egkatastauhkan sthn perioxh prin 10 peripoy xronia sta spitia poy eixan ktistei me thn sygxrhmatodothsh ths Eunikhs Kthmatikhs Trapezas kai ths Agrotikhs. Opvs tonise, milvntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsevn, o proedros toy syllogoy Pontivn Januhs k Givrgos Taboyltzhs h Eunikh Kthmatikh Trapeza gia na mporesei na eisprajei ta xrhmata ths phre omologa kai etsi thn eisprajh tvn dosevn tvn daneivn exei analabei to dhmosio to opoia ayth th stigmh zhta kai toys tokoys. " Bebaia ayto einai ligo trabhgmeno. Dyskola to dhmosio kanei ejvseis alla yparxei o kindynos. To uema einai oti orismenoi apo toys anurvpoys aytoys poy hruan kai emeinan dyo h tria xronia kai meta efygan sthn Auhna h thn Uessalonikh opoy brhkan doyleia. Tvra osoi exoyn th dynatothta plhrvnoyn osoi den exoyn den plhrvnoyn . Einai poly dyskolo gi aytoys toys anurvpoys na plhrvsoyn ayta ta posa th stigmh poy to pososto anergias sth Urakh einai to ychlotero se olh thn Eyrvph kai ftanei mexri 32%" ypogrammise o k Taboyltzhs kai sum]wise legontas oti: "To zhthma einai na breuei tropos me kapoio nomo na paragrafoyn oi tokoi kai na meinei mono to kauaro poso ths apotimhshs tvn spitivn h mesa se ena xronodiagramma to opoio ua symfvnhuei me to ypoyrgeio politismoy kai mia epitroph poy ua systauei ayrio, na lysoyme ayto to problhma". Me stoxo thn lysh aytoy toy problhmatos alla kai tvn allvn poy antimetvpizoyn oi Pontioi apo thn prvhn Sobietikh Envsh ua pragmatopoihuei thn Kyriakh sto gymnasio ths EKTENEPOL ths Januhs hmeridas thn opoia diorganvnei h Panellhnia Omospondia Pontiakvn Svmateivn me th symmetoxh tvn pontiakvn syllogvn ths Kabalas kai ths Urakhs, tvn nomarxvn Rodophs, Ebroy, Januhs kai Kabalas, toy genikoy grammatea ths Perifereias Anatolikhs Makedonias-Urakhs kai boyleytvn. [08] STO 885 mX XRONOLOGEITAI H ANALHCH POY APEIKONIZETAI STON IERO NAO AGIAS SOFIAS UESSALONIKHSPolitiko rolo epaije h chfidvth diakosmhsh toy naoy ths Agias Sofias Uessalonikhs, poy entypvsiase aytoxuones kai jenoys prosuetontas aiglh sthn polh, ths opoias h shmasia ston ekxristianismo tvn Slabvn einai gnvsth. Ayta tonizei h kauhghtria byzantinhs texnhs toy paidagvgikoy tmhmatos toy APU k Xrysanuh Tsioymh se eishghsh ths me uema "H mnhmeiakh zvgrafikhs ths Uessalonikhs sthn periodo ekxristianismoy tvn Slabvn, vs endeijh ths politikhs antilhchs ths epoxhs" se synedrio poy diorganvnei h Ellhnikh Etaireia Slabikvn Meletvn sto plaisio tvn "Dhmhtrivn". H k Tsioymh epishmainei oti h dhmioyrgia ergvn texnhs stoys naoys den arxise amesvs meta thn eikonomaxia (869 mX) dioti logoi politikhs , poy ofeilontan sthn yparjh entonvn eikonomaxikvn uylakvn sto byzantino kratos, epebalan synesh. Symfvna me thn kauhghtria to zvgrafiko synolo ths Agias Sofias poy eikonizei thn Analhch einai ena ergo poy prepei na egine gyrv sto 885 mX env xarakthristiko toy einai o syndyasmos dentrvn kai morfvn se mia enallaj topouethsh kyklika sto katv meros ths synueshs to opoio perilambanei toys apostoloys thn Panagia kai dyo aggeloys dipla ths. H k Tsioymh epishmainei oti idiaiterh entypvsh prokalei h apeikonish toys eyaggelisth Loyka kata enan asynhuisto gia eikonografhsh ieroy xvroy tropo, forvntas dhladh diafanes royxo poy tonizei tis anatomikes leptomereies toy svmatos. "H apodosh ayth anagetai safvs se arxaia ellhnika protypa. To ergo entassetai mesa sto genikotero pneyma ths epistrofhs sthn ellhnikh arxaiothta poy apotelei xarakthristiko ths epoxhs ths legomenhs Makedonikhs Anagennhshs. H apeikonish toy Loyka deixnei oti kai oi ekklhsiastikoi kykloi kai oi pistoi prepei na htan ejoikeivmenoi me ta arxaia ellhnika protypa.. H Analhch apeikonizetai epishs kai sthn kogxh toy ieroy ths Rotontas poy egine gyrv sto 880, h opoia exei fuarei se megalo baumo kai ferei ola ta xarakthristika ths metaeikonomaxikhs periodoy. H k Tsioymh tonizei oti g epilogh toy uematos gia th diakosmhsh ths kogxhs sxetizetai me palaioxristianika protypa kai entassetai mesa sto metaeikonomaxiko pneyma ths apeikonishs eyaggelikvn skhnvn. "H toixografhsh ths Rotontas t poy symplhrvse se poly metagenesterh epoxh th chfidvth diakosmhsh ton 5o aivna einai periorismenhs klimakas kai de bohua sthn ejagvgh genikotervn symperasmatvn. Omvs to kallitexniko epipedo ths toixografhshs kai h dynamh tvn eikonizomenvn morfvn , estv kai me thn katastash poy svzontai shmera, deixnoyn thn tash gia paragvgh entypvsiakvn ergvn poy tonizan to kyros ths polhs" tonizei h k Tsioymh kai parallhla epishmainei oti h Uessalonikh apo thn palaioxristianikh epoxh yphrje emporiko kai biotexniko kentro sto xvro tvn Balkanivn kai ths Eyrvphs. Anaferomenh sthn idrysh kai toixografhsh toy kauolikoy ths monhs ths Peristeras epishmainei oti ayth egine mesa sto plaisio ths anadiorganvshs ths ekklhsias kai toy monastikoy bioy ths epoxhs ths Makedonikhs Dynasteias kai toy patriarxh Fvtioy. "H eikonografhsh me entona palaioxristianika stoixeia alla kai th safh probolh mias daimonologias htan apotelesma tvn synuhkvn alla kai tvn antilhcevn tvn monaxvn kai isvs na htan anagkaia gia thn perioxh" katalhgei h kTsioymh [B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[09] OI GONEIS EPISKEFUHKAN TON GIVRGO KAROTSAKHOi goneis toy 19xronoy eunofroyroy Givrgoy Karotsakh episkefuhkan shmera to gio toys sthn katexomenh Leykvsia, opoy krateitai paranoma apo tis toyrkikes katoxikes dynameis. Kata thn epistrofh toys ligo meta to meshmeri stis eleyueres perioxes, oi goneis toy Givrgoy aneferan oti o gios toys einai kala kai oti ton synanthsan sto legomeno "astynomiko staumo" Seragioy. Oi goneis toy Givrgoy eishluan sta katexomena apo to odofragma th Lhdra Palas, synodeyomenoi apo andres tvn Hnvmenvn Eunvn. Mazi toys htan kai o dikhgoros toys, Antvnhs Pasxalidhs, ston opoio oi katoxikes dynameis den epetrecan na eiseluei sta katexomena. Se ervthsh ean o Givrgos toys ejhghse toys logoys poy eishlue sta katexomena, oi goneis toy apanthsan oti htan dyskolo na mila kaneis gia leptomereies sto legomeno "astynomiko staumo". Eipan, epishs, oti de fainetai na exei kakopoihuei, oyte o idios o Givrgos toys anefere kati tetoio, alla antiueta toys diabebaivse oti einai kala. [10] EPEISODIO XUES TO BRADY STA KATEXOMENA THS KYPROYEntash dhmioyrghuhke xues to brady sthn perioxh toy Sopaz sth Leykvsia otan andras o opoios odhgoyse aytokinhto tzip eishlue sth nekrh zvnh kai kateyuynuhke pros ta katexomena. Saranta peripoy lepta meta thn eisodo toy sthn katexomenh perioxh akoysthkan puqobokislo_. O anaplhrvths kybernhtikos ekprosvpos ths Kyproy Spyros Aroths dhlvse shmera oti o agnvstos poy mphke sta katexomena einai o Ivannhs Apostoloy 23 etvn apo ton Karaba. Prosuese oti o Apostolidhs htan aoplos kai fainotan ekneyrismenos otan plhsiase to fylakio ths Eunikhs Froyras sthn perioxh Sopaz. Symfvna me plhrofories toy kybernhtikoy ekprosvpoy apo ta Hnvmena Eunh o Apostolidhs krateitai stis fylakes Seragioy env h kypriakh kybernhsh zhta thn apeleyuervsh kai epistrofh toy Apostolidh. Sxoliazontas ton tropo me ton opoio o Apostolidhs eishlue sta katexomena, o k. Aroths shmeivse oti "einai eykolo na perasei kapoios th grammh antiparatajhs" kai epeshmane oti einai anurvpinvs adynato na froyreitai oloklhrh h grammh antiparatajhs etsi vste na einai adynath h dieisdysh kapoioy". Sto shmeio toy epeisodioy eftase to brady o Ypoyrgos Amynas k. K. Hliadhs kai o Arxhgos ths Eunikhs Froyras Antistrathgos N. Borbolakos. [11] PIUANH EPISKECH MPITI TO DEKEMBRIO STH KYPROTo Dekembrio kata pasa piuanothta ua metabei sth Kypro, o proedrikos apestalmenos tvn HPA Ritsarnt Mpiti, dhlvse shmera o anaplhrvths kybernhtikos ekprosvpos ths Kyproy, Spyros Aroths. "Gnvrizoyme oti einai poly piuanon entos Dekembrioy na eruei gia epafes kai me th dikh mas, alla kai me thn toyrkokypriakh pleyra", o k.Aroths. Shmeivse omvs oti den yparxei kamia epishmh plhroforhsh gia thn akribh hmeromhnia ths episkechs toy k.Mpiti. Sxoliazontas plhrofories gia antikatastash toy Eidikoy Antiprosvpoy toy G.G. gia thn Kypro Tzo Klark, o k.Aroths eipe oti "den yparxei kamia epishmh plhroforhsh gia to uema ayto". Plhrofories omvs anaferoyn oti anazhteitai hdh Eyrvpaios antikatastaths, alla yparxei antidrash ek meroys ths toyrkikhs pleyras. [12] O MPAYKAL STO PARISI GIA THN TELVNEIAKH ENVSHSto zeniu brisketai h diplvmatikh ekstrateia ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs, sto plaisio tvn prospaueivn ths na peisei tis dekapente xvres-melhs ths Eyrvpaikhs Envshs na askhsoyn piesh gia thn kyrvsh ths symfvnias ths telvneiakhs envshs apo to Eyrvpaiko Koinoboylio. Xues o antiproedros ths Toyrkikhs kybernhshs kai ypoyrgos Ejvterikvn Nteniz Mpaykal pragmatopoihse episkech sto Parisi opoy eixe diadoxikes synanthseis me ton omologo toy Erbe nte Saret alla kai me ton geniko grammatea toy gallikoy Sosialistikoy Kommatos Lionel Zospen. Phgh proskeimenh sto Sosialistiko Komma anefere oti o k.Mpaykal prospauhse na apospasei th desmeysh toy k.Zospen gia ephreasmo ths sosialistikhs omadas toy Eyrvpaikoy Koinoboylioy prokeimenoy na chfisei yper ths telvneiakhs syndeshs ths Toyrkias me thn Eyrvpaikh Envsh, stoxos o opoios symfvna me plhrofories toyrkikvn dglosiocqavij~m kyklvn epiteyxuhke. O k.Zospen, poy dexuhke ton k.Mpaykal ypo thn idiothta toy vs proedroy toy Sosialdhmokratikoy Kommatos CHP, taxuhke yper ths kyrvshs ths symfvnias kai desmeythke prosvpika na dvsei "kateyuynthries grammes" pros toys Galloys sosialistes eyrvboyleytes kai "ua mesolabhsei gia thn epiteyjh aytoy toy stoxoy sto eyrvkoinoboylio". Ejalloy to uema ths kyrvshs ths symfvnias ths telvneiakhs envshs apo to Eyrvkoinoboylio htan ayto poy apasxolhse th synanthsh toy Toyrkoy ypoyrgoy me ton Gallo omologo toy ypoyrgo k.Saret. O ekprosvpos typoy toy gallikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejvterikvn anefere oti "h Gallia tassetai anepifylakta yper ths envshs kai elpizei sthn epikyrvsh apo to eyrvkoinoboylio mesa sto problepomeno xronodiagramma, dhladh prin apo thn 1h Ianoyarioy 1996 me skopo thn prosdesh ths Toyrkias sthn Eyrvph" Ejhgvntas th stash ths gallikhs kybernhshs tonise oti h Gallia paramenei proshlvmenh sth symfvnia ths telvneiakhs envshs poy einai mia apofash tvn 15 kai prepei na teuei se isxy apo thn 1h Ianoyarioy 1996. "H Gallia den allaje kauoloy stash, paramenei pisth stis desmeyseis ths kai ekdhlvnei me poly dynamh thn proshlvsh ths gia thn eymenh ekbash sto eyrvkoinoboylio", tonise o ekprosvpos Typoy. [13] TO EYRVPAIKO KOINOBOYLIO ANABALLEI THN BRABEYSH THS L.ZANAMe 298 chfoys enanti 297 to eyrvpaiko koinoboylio apofasise na anaballei gia ton Ianoyario thn teleth gia thn paradosh toy brabeioy Zaxarof sthn fylakismenh shmera prvhn eklegmenh boyleyth toy toyrkikoy koinoboylioy k.Leyla Zana. H protash ypoblhuhke apo ton Belgo epikefalhs toy eyrvpaikoy laikoy kommatos kai prvhn prvuypoyrgo k.Martens env h protash gia amesh brabeysh ths k.Zana yposthrixthke apo toys Sosialistes, thn Envmenh Eyrvpaikh Aristera kai toy Prasinoys. Se dhlvsh toy o eyrvboyleyths toy SYN k.Alekos Alabanos o opoios eixe eishghuei thn brabeysh ths k.Zana xarakthrise thn apofash toy koinoboylioy "mia deyterh fylakish ths Leyla Zana kai ejefrase thn pepoiuhsh toy oti o agvnas gia ta anurvpina dikaivmata tvn Koyrdvn ua epikrathsoyn toy politiko kynismoy kai to eyrvpaiko koinoboylio ua apokthsei ena ychlo huiko anasthma sthn syneidhsh tvn politvn ths Eyrvphs. [14] EPANERXETAI STADIAKA STA KAUHKONTA TOY O KIRO GKLIGKORVFThn prvth epishmh synergasia, meta thn dolofonikh apopeira kata ths zvhs toy stis 3 Oktvbrioy eixe shmera o Proedros ths PGDM k. Kiro Gkligkorvf o opoios synanthuhke sthn katoikia toy me ton Proedro ths Boylhs k.Stogian Antof kai ton prvuypoyrgo k.Mpranko Tserbenkofski. Se anakoinvsh toy Grafeioy toy Proedroy Gkligkorvf h opoia metadouhke apo ton kratiko radiofvniko staumo tvn Skopivn tonizetai oti "o Proedros ths Dhmokratias eixe shmera dyo jexvristes synergasies me ton Proedro ths Boylhs k. Stogian Antof o o opoios ton enhmervse gia thn epikairh katastash sth xvra kauvs kai gia thn dieunh ths drasthriothta env argotera dexuhke kai ton prvuypoyrgo k.Mpranko Tserbenkofski o opoios me thn seira toy ton enhmervse gia thn drasthriothta ths kybernhshs. Ypenuymizetai oti h xuesinh ekuesh tvn uerapontvn iatrvn toy k. Gkligkorvf anefere oti epitrepei thn en merei askhsh tvn kauhkontvn toy proedroy kai xarakthrize ikanopoihtikh thn ejelijh ths anarrvshs toy kai kalh thn cyxosvmatikh katastash. Dhmosiografikes plhrofories sta Skopia anaferoyn oti h epishmh epistrofh toy Gkligkorvf sta kauhkonta toy ua ginei stis 23 Noembrioy, opote kai ua synanthuei sta Skopia me ton ypoyrgo Amynas tvn HPA Oyilliam Pery env me idiaitero endiaferon anamenontai sta Skopia oi prvtes dhlvseis toy Proedroy Gkligkorvf kauvs ektimatai oti apo tis dhlvseis toy ua aposafhnistei an o protiuetai na ejantlhsei thn proedrikh toy uhteia h ua proxvrhsei sthn prokhryjh provrvn proedrikvn eklogvn, epikaloymenos thn katastash ths ygeias toy. O proedros ths PGDM yphrje o stoxos dolofonikhs apopeiras me agnvstoys akomh drastes stis 3 Oktvbrioy kai h epanakamch toy ginetai poly nvritera apo ton arxika problefuenta xrono, o opoios prosdiorizotan thn epistofh toy sto proedriko megaro telos toy 1995. [15] SKOPIA:H KYBERNHSH KALYPTEI PLHRVS TON YPOYRGO ESVTERIKVNPlhrh kalych ston Ypoyrgo Esvterikvn k.Lioympomir Frtskofski paresxe o prvuypoyrgos ths PGDM k.Mpranko Tserbenkofski o opoios den ekane apodekth thn paraithsh toy Ypoyrgoy. Symfvna me thn dhlvsh toy grafeioy toy prvuypoyrgoy, o k.Tserbenkofski afoy ejetase toys logoys ths paraithshs toy ypoyrgoy Esvterikvn, xarakthrise thn ypobolh paraithshs apo thn pleyra toy Ypoyrgoy prajh "dhmokratikh kai huika ychlh, h opoia ekfrazei aisuhma eyuynhs" kai toy zhthse na parameinei sth uesh toy "lambanontas ypoch thn polyplokh katastash poy dhmioyrghuhke meta thn dolofonikh apopeira kata ths zvhs toy proedroy Gkligkorvf". O k.Frtskofski, kauhghths toy dieunoys dikaioy kai ypeyuynos gia thn kratikh yphresia plhroforivn, e_we ypobalei thn paraithsh toy stis 26 Oktvbrioy meta apo thn ojytath kritikh poy dexthke gia thn adynamia ths astynomias na prolabei thn apopeira kata toy proedroy Gkligkorof. O ypoyrgos Esvterikvn eixe tonisei oti perimene prvta na staueropoihuei h katastash sthn xvra, meta thn dolofonikh apopeira kata toy proedroy Kiro Gkligkorof. O k.Frtskofski, eixe ypogrammisei oti "den apopoieitai tvn politikvn eyuynvn toy gia thn apopeira" kai eoixe dvsei stoixeia apo to proanakritiko yliko poy sygkentrvsan oi divktikes arxes ths geitonikhs xvras. Opvs tonise o Ypoyrgos thn dolofonikh apopeira enantion toy Gkligkorof organvse mia omada me oikonomika symferonta, poy exei edra geitonikh xvra thn opoia omvs den katonomase alla ekane logo gia "jenos ektelesths efyge apo thn PGDM thn epomenh mera ths apopeiras." [16] XILIOMETRO - XILIOMETRO H PARAEGNATIAEgkainiasthke shmera apo ton prvuypoyrgo ths PGDM k.Mpranko Tserbenkofski dromos 10 xiliometrvn o opoios apotelei tmhma toy diadromoy Anatolhs-Dyshs, poy ta Skopia mazi me ta Tirana, thn Sofia kai thn Agkyra ueloyn na ftiajoyn xvris mexri stigmhs na exoyn ejasfalisei kai dieunh yposthrijh. Kata thn diarkeia tvn egkainivn o prvuypoyrgos Tserbenkofski eipe oti evs to telos toy etoys ua douei sthn kykloforia kai o dromos apo Tetobo pros Gkostibar mhkoys 25 xiliometrvn o opoios epishs apotelei tmhma toy diadromoy Anatolhs-Dyshs. O prvuypoyrgos ths PGDM epeshmane oti h xvra toy exei kataskeyasei ena megalo ths sidhrodromikhs grammhs poy ua envnei ta Skopia me thn Boylgaria. [17] EGKVMIASTIKA SXOLIA TOY GALLIKOY TYPOY GIA TON OIK.PATRIARXH"Istorikh" xarakthrizetai, apo merida toy gallikoy Typoy, h prosfath episkech toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxh Baruolomaioy A'sth Gallia.Sta dhmosieymata ,poy synexizontai kai meta thn oloklhrvsh ths episkechs toy hgeth ths Oruodojhs Ekklhsias, tonizetai oti "to basiko mhnyma ths episkechs toy,pera apo thn ekklhsiastikh,oikoymenikh kai th diplvmatikh ths diastash einai h boylhsh gia ananevsh". Eidikotera,o arurografos ths efhmeridas LES ECHOS proballei "ton ypereuniko,ypertopiko kai synodiko tropo me ton opoio askeitai h prvtokauedria ths Oruodojhs Ekklhsias" env anaferetai egkvmiastika sthn prsvpikothta toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxh.Tonizei "thn aperioristh pneymatikh aktinobolia toy,thn oikoymenikothta tvn mhnymatvn poy emperiexei o kau'ola sygxronos kai epikairos logos toy" kai ypogrammizei oti sto prosvpo toy Baruolomaioy A' " h Oruodojia,para tis megales gevpolitikes anakatatajeis tvn teleytaivn etvn,epestrece sto dieunes proskhnio". O arurografos epishmainei akomh,oti "ta emsaqjyl]ma apo ton Oikoymeniko Patriarxh mhnymata ths Oruodojias ua mporoysan na apotelesoyn gia th Gallia phgh empneyshs gia th diamorfvsh kai protash enos neoy sxedioy ejvterikhs politikhs". [18] MEGALH DHMOSIOTHTA DINEI O TYPOS TOY KANADA STHN ELLHNIKH DIEKDIKHSH GIA TIS POLEMIKES APOZHMIVSEIS APO THN GERMANIASthn ellhnikh diekdikhsh apo th Germania tvn polemikvn apozhmivsevn kai thn epistrofh toy katoxikoy daneioy anaferontai oi efhmerides toy Kanada.Epishmainoyn to gegonos oti h Ellada "paraponeitai pvs antiueta me alles xvres,poy htan ypo katoxh,pote den elabe ikanopoihtikh apozhmivsh gia ta egklhmata poy diapraxuhkan eis baros ths". Anaferetai akomh,ston kanadiko Typo,oti 44.000 Ellhnes polites exoyn ypoballei agvges sta ellhnika dikasthria, diekdikvntas apo th Germania polemikes apozhmivseis. H efhmerida "Gkazeta" ypogrammizei oti sth diarkeia ths katoxhs peripoy 130.000 Ellhnes antistasiakoi ektelesthkan ,env alla 300.000 atoma peuanan apo peina.Shmeivnei akomh,oti gia "huikoys logoys h kybernhsh toy Prvuypoyrgoy Andrea Papandreoy epiuymei na kataballei h germania tis apozhmivseis. "H Ellada ektima,anaferei h efhmerida, oti oi germanikes arxes ths ofeiloyn 35 disekatommyria dolaria HPA." Tonizei thn arnhtikh apanthsh ths germanikhs kybernhshs kai prosuetei oti "oi Ellhnes einai apofasismenoi na agvnistoyn enantion ths germanikhs apofashs,prosfeygontas akomh kai sto Dieunes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs. [19] SYMFVNIA APOPLHRVMHS MEROYS TVN XREVN THS RVSIAS ME TIS DIEUNEIS TRAPEZESMeta apo tessera xronia diapragmateysevn h rvsikh kybernhsh katelhje se symfvnia me tis dieuneis trapezes gia thn anadiapragmateysh meroys tvn synolikvn ths xrevn. H symfvnia poy ypegrace sth Frankfoyrth ek meroys ths Rvsias o antiproedros ths kybernshhs Polek Ntabintvf kata th synanthsh toy me ekprosvpoys emporikvn trapezvn, problepei thn apoplhrvmh 32 dis dolarivn se periodo 25 etvn. Apo thn ypografeisa symfvnia, enocei tvn epikeimenvn boyleytikvn eklogvn sth Rvsia, ektimatai oti ua vfelhuoyn ta politika kommata poy yposthrizoyn tis oikonomikes metarryumiseis sth xvra. [20] EPISKECH STH GERMANIA PRAGMATOPOIEI O PATRIARXHS ALEJIOSThn prvth toy epishmh episkech sth Germania pragmatopoiei apo xues o Patriarxhs ths Oruodojhs Ekklhsias ths Rvsias k.Alejios proskeklhmenos tvn Euaccekij~m kai Kauolikvn. O Patriarxhs kata thn paramonh toy ua synanthuei me on Germano kagkelario Kol kauvs kai me ekprosvpoys ths Eyaggelikhs kai Kauolikhs Ekklhsias. Opvs dhlvse o dieyuynths toy tmhmatos ejvterikvn ekklhsiastikvn sxesevn toy Patriarxeioy Mhtropoliths Kyrillos, h episkech toy Alejioy "einai mia poly kalh aformh gia na episkefuei toys xristianoys ths Germania me toys opoioys h Oruodojh Ekklhsia ths Rvsias eixe stenes sxeseis kata th diarkeia olhs ths metapolemikhs periodoy". [21] EPIMENEI H RVSIA STH DIATHRHSH STRATEYMATVN STON KAYKASOH emmonh ths Rvsias na efarmosei merikvs mono th synuhkh poy afora sth meivsh tvn symbatikvn oplvn sthn Eyrvph, prokalese thn entonh antidrash ths Toyrkias h opoia ermhneyei thn arnhsh ayth vs prospaueia dhmioyrgias rvsikhs sfairas epirrrohs ston Kaykaso. H toyrkikh efhmerida "Geni Gioysgil" epikaloymenh phges toy Genikoy Epiteleioy Stratoy, tonizei oti h Toyrkia xrhsimopoivntas diplvmatikes kai strativtikes odoys, prospauei na peisei tis dytikes xvres na bohuhsoyn sto na peisoyn th Rvsia na paraithuei apo thn energeia ayth. Sthn periptvsh poy den katoruvuei ayto, shmeivnei h efhmerida, yparxei piuanothta h Toyrkia na uesei uema apoxvrhshs ths apo th symfvnia. To Geniko Epiteleio, ypogrammizei h "Gieni Gioysgil" anhsyxei apo tis ejelijeis kai yposthrizei oti h mh efarmogh ths synuhkhs ua odhghsei se anejelegkto ejoplismo sthn perioxh. H symfvnia poy ypegrafh apo to NATO kai to Symfvno ths Barsobias to 1990, gnvsth vs CFE, stoxeyei sth meivsh toy oplismoy poy diauetoyn oi symbatikes dynameis sthn Eyrvph. Prin apo liges hmeres o Rvsos ypoyrgos Amynas Pabel Gkratsvf ekane gnvsto oti h xvra toy den prokeitai na efarmosei toys oroys ths symfvnias se o,ti afora ton periorismo tvn dynamevn ths sta boreiodytika ths synora kai ton Kaykaso. H Mosxa uevrei jeperasmenoys toys oroys ths synuhkhs afoy meta th dialysh ths Sobietikhs Envshs diamorfvuhke nea katastash sthn perioxh. [G] OMOGENEIAKA NEA[22] "H ANAZHTHSH TOY MEGALOY ALEJANDROY" TOY UANOY MIKROYTSI-KOY TO 1996 STH BOREIA KAROLINA"H anazhthsh toy Megaloy Alejandroy", moysikhs epimeleias toy dieunoys fhmhs Ellhna moysikosynueth, kai ypoyrgoy Politismoy, Uanoy Mikroytsikoy, einai to onoma mias apo tis tesseris moysikes paragvges poy ua paroysiasei gia prvth fora sthn istoria toy to kallitexniko sxoleio ths Boreias Karolinas tvn HPA to 1996. Th dieyuynsh tvn paragvgvn exei o Ellhnoamerikanos Tzon Mertser, (Giannhs Merkoyrhs), kai oi dyo prvtes paragvges me uema thn amerikanikh moysikh paradosh apo to 1920 mexri to 1960 ua douoyn sto Steven Center apo tis 14 Febroyarioy (hmera toy Agioy Balentinoy) mexri tis 9 Martioy. Ton Ioynio toy 1996 oi moysikes aytes paragvges ua epanalhfuoyn mazi me to mioyzikal "H anazhthsh toy Megaloy Alejandroy", mia moysikh parastash se monternoys ryumoys, th moysikh ependysh ths opoias exei epimelhuei o Uanos Mikroytsikos. Opvs anaferei sto MPE o dieyuynths ths sxolhs, Tzon Mertser, h paragvgh toy ergoy ua paroysiastei kata th diarkeia ths ekueshs tvn eyrhmatvn ths epoxhs toy Megaloy Alejandroy, poy ua ginei sto Dieunes Moyseio toy San Phtersmpoyrgk ths Floridas to 1996. Ajizei na shmeivuei oti h megalhs kykloforias amerikanikh efhmerida "St.Petersburg Times" anaferuhke sthn ekuesh se dyo ekdoseis ths me idiaitera kolakeytika logia. [23] SE DYO MHNES ARXIZOYN OI ERGASIES GIA TO MNHMEIO THS PAMMA-KEDONIKHS HPA-KANADA GIA TON M.ALEJANDRO STO LITOXVROSto epomeno dimhno arxizoyn oi ergasies ekskafhs gia th dhmioyrgia toy mnhmeioy toy Megaloy Alejandroy kai tvn parakeimenvn egkatastasevn me moyseio, bibliouhkh, aiuoyses synedrivn kai didaskalias, kauvs kai ekuethrioys xvroys sthn perioxh toy Litoxvroy Pierias, poy anageirontai me prvtoboylia ths Pammakedonikhs Envshs HPA-Kanada. Proedros ths Ektelestikhs Grammateias tvn ergvn einai o kauhghths Arxaiologias toy A.P.U., Dhmhtrios Pantermanlhs, o opoios epimeleitai kai ths sygkentrvshs toy istorikoy ylikoy. Epishs to kalokairi toy 1997 kai sto plaisio tvn ekdhlvsevn ths Politistikhs Prvteyoysas prokeitai na pragmatopoihuei synedrio sto xvro toy mnhmeioy kai tvn egkatastasevn, me shmeio anaforas th drash toy megaloy Makedona strathlath sthn Aigypto. Stoxos toy ergoy einai h anadeijh ths istorias ths perioxhs kauvs kai ths urhskeytikhs prvteyoysas tvn arxaivn Makedonvn, toy arxaioy Dioy, kai h leptomerhs skiagrafhsh ths prosvpikothtas toy Megaloy Alejandroy. Opvs shmeivse o proedros toy Idrymatos poy exei systhsei gia thn dhmioyrgia toy mnhmeioy kata thn teleytaia synedriash, to olo ergo brisketai sta telika sxedia kai molis douoyn apo ton arxitektona ta telika sxedia ua ginei h dhmoprathsh. Sth synedriash apofasisthke h entash toy syntonismoy tvn energeivn pros ejeyresh perissotervn xrhmatvn gia thn kalych tvn ejodvn toy ergoy. [24] ODHGOS GIA TIS ALLES KOINOTHTES H EISAGVGH THS ELLHNIKHS STA GYMNASIA THS MASSAXOYSETHS, ME PRVTOBOYLIA THS OMOGENEIASOdhgo gia alles deka toylaxiston omogeneiakes organvseis se isariumes megaloypoleis tvn HPA apotelei h eisagvgh ths ellhnikhs glvssas sta gymnasia ths Lassawous]tgr, h opoia pragmatopoihuhke me prvtoboylia ths topikhs omogeneias. Thn eisagvgh ths ellhnikhs sta gymnasia ths polhs petyxe h omogeneiakh koinothta basizomenh se nomo ths politeias ths Neas Agglias gia thn ekpaideytikh metarryumish, toy 1993, poy epeballe se oloys toys mauhtes thn ypoxrevtikh gia thn apofoithsh toys gnvsh jenhs glvssas. H Epitroph Paideias poy exei systhsei h omogeneiakh koinothta ths polhs, exei epilejei 10 poleis vs prvtarxikes baseis me krithrio eite ton ariumhtika megalo plhuysmo toys, eite eidika pleonekthmata poy prosferoyn oi kata topoys foreis, env h Episkoph Bostvnhs, to ellhniko projeneio sthn idia polh kai h Omospondia Neas Agglias perimenoyn euelontes apo oles tis koinothtes. Thn eisagvgh ths didaskalias sta gymnasia tvn amerikanikvn megaloypolevn synodeyoyn skeceis gia genikoterh enisxysh ths ellhnikhs ekpaideyshs mesv ths idryshs ellhnikvn syllogvn sta gymnasia kai organvmena tajidia kai antallages mauhtvn me sxoleia sthn Ellada, kauvs kai me thn idrysh sto apvtero mellon analogvn syllogvn apofoitvn. [25] TH DHMIOYRGIA ELLHNIKVN EDRVN STA PANEPISTHMIA HPA- KANADA PROVUEI TO IDRYMA "ALEJANDROS VNASHS"Th dhmioyrgia Ellhnikvn Edrvn sta panepisthmia tvn HPA kai toy Kanada provuei to idryma "Alejandros Vnashs, basei sxetikh apofashs poy lhfuhke sto plaisio tvn prosfatvn ergasivn toy deyteroy Akadhmaikoy Ergasthrioy, to opoio organvse to Idryma Vnash se synergasia me to Idryma Ellhnikoy Politismoy. Stoxos toy idrymatos einai h anaptyjh ellhnikvn edrvn sta amerikanika kai kanadika panepisthmia kai h dhmioyrgia diktyoy metajy toys epikoinvnias, sto plaisio mias eyryterhs prospaueias tvn ellhnikvn uematvn kai toy ellhnikoy politismoy. To makroxronio programma toy idrymatos "Alejandros Vnashs" epikentrvnetai sthn yposthrijh Ellhnvn kai genikotera Ellhnistvn foithtvn me xrhmatikes paroxes gia thn ylopoihsh programmatvn poy provuoyn ton ellhniko politismo se kaue Panepisthmio, me thn proypouesh oti to uema tvn ypochfivn gia xrhmatodothsh ereynvn h diatribvn na peristrefetai gyrv apo ta problhmata toy Ellhnismoy. Epishs yparxei h entonh prodiauesh gia proseggish jenvn foithtvn kai organismvn sta uemata poy aforoyn sthn Ellada kai thn istorikopolitistikhs ths ueshs sto pagkosmio proskhnio. To idryma protiuetai parallhla na xrhmatodothsei politikooikonomikes ereynes me uema thn gevpolitikh uesh ths Elladas sth Balkanikh kai genikotera th Mesogeio, kauvs kai na metafrasei ellhnika biblia kai na parasxei oikonomikh bohueia se Ellhnoamerikanoys akadhmaikoys gia thn syggrafh kai kykloforia diatribvn, dokimivn kai logotexnhmatvn ellhnikoy endiaferontos kai prosanatolismoy. To programma toy idrymatos oloklhrvnetai me syntagmatikes kai meuodologikes diatypvseis gia thn idrysh Symboyleytikhs Epitrophs, poy ua apoteleitai apo eji melh toy Ergasthrioy kai ua alla;zei me chfoforia kaue dyo gia ta misa kai kaue tessera gia ta alla misa melh xronia. Perysi to idryma epedvse 115 ypotrofies se mauhtes ellhnikvn panepisthmivn, env kaue xrono dexetai 400-500 aithseis. [26] EGKAINIASTHKE XUES H "BIBLIOUHKH GIANNH BARDINOGIANNH"Pragmatikothta gia to panepisthmio ths Neas Yorkhs apotelei apo xues h "Bibliouhkh Giannh Bardinogiannh", h opoia dhmioyrghuhke sth mnhmh toy Giannh Bardinogiannh me prvtoboylia toy gioy toy, Bardh. H dvrea ayth, ycoys 500.000 dollarivn, apotelei shmantikh enisxysh ths ellhnikhs paroysias sto diashmo amerikaniko panepisthmio, opoy leitoyrgei epishs to Vnaseio Kentro Spoydvn, to prvto akadhmaiko kentro sthn Amerikh, poy proballei apokleistika thn ellhnikh istoria kai politismo apo thn arxaiothta mexri shmera. [27] KLHRIDHS: PATROPARADOTES OI SXESEIS FILIAS KYPROY- AYSTRALIASTis patroparadotes filikes sxeseis Aystralias kai Kyproy se oloys toys tomeis (istoriko, politistiko, oikonomiko kai emporiko) epeshmane o Proedros ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias, Glaykos Klhridhs, se omilia toy sto Sidnei, to opoio episkefuhke sto plaisio ths episkechs poy pragmatopoiei sthn Aytralia apo tis 14 toy mhna, synodeyomenos apo ton Kyprio ypoyrgo Ejvterikvn, Aleko Mixahlidh. Opvs eipe o k.Klhridhs h Aystralia ua ananevsei thn uhteia tvn aystralianvn eirhneytikvn dynamevn toy OHE, env tonise oti h xvra eyuygrammizetai plhrvs me th grammh tvn Hnvmenvn Eunvn. [28] STHN NEA YORKH H PRVTOTYPH EKUESH TOY M.KORRE "APO THN PENTELH STHN AKROPOLHEkuesh sxedivn toy arxitektona Manolh Korre, poy perigrafoyn th dhmioyrgia ths Akropolhs kai tvn meuodvn poy xrhsimopoihsan oi arxaioi progonoi mas, filojenei to pararthma toy Idrymatos Ellhnikoy Politismoy sth Nea Yorkh apo thn 21h Noembrioy mexri tis 7 Ianoyarioy. Me thn prvtotyph ayth ergasia o Manolhs Korres epixeirei na anadeijei to xeirvnaktiko meros kataskeyhs tvn mnhmeiakvn arxitektonhmatvn ths Akropolhs, anaparistvntas th latomia kai metafora sthn Akropolh sygkekrimenoy deigmatos dvrikoy kyanokranoy kai tis idiaiteres peripeteies toy, kai paroysiazontas ta stadia anaptyjhs tvn arxaivn latomeivn, tis meuodoys ejoryjhs kai metaforas, kauvs kai anaparastash toy arxikoy fysikoy topioy. H ekuesh prvtoparoysiasthke sth Glyptouhkh toy Lom\wou to 1992, env employtismenh me prosueta sxedia kai liuoyrgika ergaleia paroysiasthke sthn Auhna sto Moyseio Kykladitikhs Texnhs sthn Auhna. Epishs meteixe stis ekdhlvseis toy dieunoys festibal arxaiologikoy film sto Mpornto ths Gallias kai fetos kata thn periodeia ths se eyrvpaikes xvres shmeivse megalh epityxia. [D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Blash Blasidh)[29] OI ALBANOI PIEZOYN GIA THN ANEJARTHSIA TOY KOSSYFOPEDIOYOi Albanoi ayjanoyn tis pieseis pros th Dieunh Koinothta enuen kai ekeiuen toy Atlantikoy gia na anagnvrisoyn to Kossyfopedio vs anejarthto kai oydetero kratos. Gia thn epiteyjh aytoy toy stoxoy syntonizoyn tis energeies toys h Albania, oi Albanoi toy Kossyfopedioy kai h Albanikh Diaspora. O aytoeklegmenos proedros toy Kossyfopedioy, Imprahm Roygkoba, exei analabei thn enhmervsh tvn diplvmatikvn antiprosvpeivn, h Albania uetei to uema toy Kossyfopedioy stoys dieuneis organismoys kai to albaniko lompy sthn Boreio Amerikh kai th Dytikh Eyrvph diadhlvnei synexvs yper ths anejarthsias toy Kossyfopedioy. H albanikh koinothta stis HPA kai ston Kanada diorganvnei stis 20 Noembrioy sygkentrvsh diamartyrias sto Nteiton toy Oxaio, mprosta sthn aeroporikh bash poy diejagontai oi eirhneytikes synomilies gia th Bosnia gia na symperilhfuei sth diadikasia kai to zhthma toy mellontikoy kauestvtos toy Kossyfopedioy. Thn idia hmera prokeitai na pragmatopoihuei sygkentrvsh diamartyrias tvn Albanvn stis Bryjelles me to idio aithma. Koino aithma tvn Albanvn einai h aposxish toy Kossyfopedioy apo th Gioygkoslabia kai h anakhryjh toy vs anejarthto kai oydetero kratos. To Kossyfopedio einai mia perioxh ths prvhn Gioygkoslabias, poy synoreyei me thn Albania kai thn prvhn Gioygkoslabikh Dhmokratia ths Makedonias. Apotelei to mhlo ths eridas metajy toy serbikoy kai toy albanikoy eunoys. Istorika anhkei sth Serbia, dioti yphrje to likno ths politistikhs, eunikhs kai urhskeytikhs paradoshs toy serbikoy eunoys, afoy ekei jetylixuhke olh h drash ths mesaivnikhs serbikhs aytokratorias. Meta thn ouvmanikh katakthsh to Kossyfopedio epoikisthke apo Albanoys. Shmera o plhuysmos toy Kossyfopedioy anerxetai se 1.800.000 atoma, to 90% tvn opoivn einai Albanoi kai oi ypoloipoi Serboi. To 1991 h albanikh pleiochfia me sxetiko dhmochfisma eixe taxuei yper ths anejarthsias toy Kossyfopedioy, alla o neoeklegmenos Albanos proedros toy Kossyfopedioy, Imprahm Roygkoba, blepontas th serbikh antidrash sthn aposxish ths Slobenias kai ths Kroatias den proxvrhse sthn khryjh ths anejarthsias toy Kossyfopedioy. Apo tis arxes toy 1995 o Roygkoba arxise na anaptyssei idiaiterh kinhtikothta ston diplvmatiko tomea. Sygkekrimena exei synanthuei me diplvmates olvn tym jenvn presbeivn sto Beligradi kai exei pragmatopoihsei polla tajidia se eyrvpaikes xvres. Se oles tis epafes poy eixe me ekprosvpoys ths Dieunoys Koinothtas proballe stauera thn apoch oti to Kossyfopedio den mporei na parameinei allo katv apo thn kyriarxia tvn Serbvn kai oti h kalyterh lysh einai h anagnvrish toy vs anejarthto kratos. O proedros ths Albanias Sali Mperisa symfvnei apolyta me tis apoceis toy Roygkoba kai den xanei eykairia na proballei thn idea ths dhmioyrgias enos anejarthtoy kai oydeteroy Kossyfopedioy. Ton perasmeno Oktvbrio o Mperisa euese to zhthma toy Kossyfopedioy stis synanthseis poy eixe stis Bryjelles me ajivmatoyxoys toy NATO. To Kossyfopedio htan to kyrio uema toy logoy poy ekfvnhse apo to bhma toy OHE gia ta penhnta xronia toy dieunoys organismoy. H Albania malista syndeei thn epilysh toy zhthmatos toy Kossyfopedioy me thn arsh tvn metrvn enantion ths Gioygkoslabias. Th uesh ayth aneptyje o Mperisa ston proedro Klinton, kata thn prosfath episkech toy sthn Oyasigkton, env o presbhs ths Albanias sthn Organvsh gia thn Asfaleia kai th Synergasia sthn Eyrvph, Zef Mprosi, zhthse th lhch akomh sklhrotervn metrvn kata ths Gioygkoslabias prokeimenoy na apodexuei thn aposxish toy Kossyfopedioy. Ektos apo ton Roygkoba kai ton Mperisa ston agvna gia thn enhmervsh ths Dieunoys Koinhs Gnvmhs gia to uema toy Kossyfopedioy exoyn systrateyuei kai oi Albanoi dianooymenoi. To Foroym Albanvn Dianoymenvn toy Kossyfopedioy, kai h Envsh Albanvn Syggrafevn ths Albanias me mnhmonia poy apostelloyn stis kybernhseis tvn eyrvpaikvn kratvn kai stoys dieuneis organismoys zhtoyn thn aposxish toy Kossyfopedioy apo th Gioygkoslabia. H Albanikh Diaspora exei diorganvsei mesa sto 1995 polles sygkentrvseis diamartyrias se poleis ths Eyrvphs kai ths Boreioy Amerikhs me isxyro albaniko stoixeio kai kyriarxo synuhma thn anagnvrish ths anejarthsias toy Kossyfopedioy. Apo tis 31 Oktvbrioy poy jekinhse h diaskech gia thn prvhn Gioygkoslabia sto Nteiton toy Oxaio oi albanikes koinothtes ths Boreioy Amerikhs diadhlvnoyn kaue ebdomada ejv apo to ktirio poy diejagetai h diaskech zhtvntas na syzhthuei kai to uema ths aposxishs toy Kossyfopedioy. Endexomenh syzhthsh sth diaskech toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy ua shmainei oti den uevreitai vs dedomenh h serbikh kyriarxia sthn perioxh ayth, kai oti h Dieunhs Koinothta mporei na proxvrhsei se kauestvtikes allages. Ayto perimenoyn oi Albanoi toy Kossyfopedioy gia na zhthsoyn thn anejarthsia toys, opvs eixan kanei prin apo aytoys kai oi alloi laoi ths Gioygkoslabias. Oi HPA kai oi xvres ths Eyrvpaikhs Envshs mexri stigmhs emfanizontai poly epifylaktikes sto panalbaniko aithma gia anejarthtopoihsh toy Kossyfopedioy. Ektimoyn oti endexomenh aposxish toy Kossyfopedioy apo th Gioygkoslabia mporei na prokalesei astaueia poly lecak}teqgr klimakas apo ayth ths Bosnias. Den apokleietai omvs oi syntonismenes pieseis tvn Albanvn na prokalesoyn to endiaferon toy Leykoy Oikoy gia dieyuethsh toy uematos toy Kossyfopedioy. Polloi parathrhtes ektimoyn oti, para thn adynamia synennohshs poy epideiknyoyn oi synomilhtes, oysiastika exei dromologhuei h epilysh toy Bosniakoy. Sto symperasma ayto synteinei kai h poreia tvn sxesevn metajy Elladas- PGDM, poy katelhje xvris xronotribes sthn ypografh ths endiameshs symfvnias. Tote, h proklhsh gia ton proedro Klinton gia mia synolikh dieyuethsh oloy toy gioygkoslabikoy problhmatos ua einai megalh, env h paroysia toy Xolmproyk ua eggyatai thn epityxh ekbash tvn synomilivn prin apo tis epomenes ekloges gia to ajivma toy proedroy tvn HPA. Pragmati h amerikanikh diplvmatia exei apodeijei ton teleytaio kairo oti mporei na ferei sto trapezi tvn diparagmateysevn antipaloys poy toys xvrizoyn potamoi aimatos kai na epilysei xronia kai polysynueta problhmata. Ayto gnvrizoyn oi Albanoi kai gi' ayto piezoyn apo th mia gia arxisei h syzhthsh toy uematos toy Kossyfopedioy kai apo thn allh zhtoyn thn anejarthsia toy. H dysmenhs eikona poy exoyn oloi oi dytikoeyrvpaioi kai oi Amerikanoi gia toys Serboys dhmioyrgei elpides oti isvs gia prvth fora sthn istoria oi Albanoi Kossobaroi ua apokthsoyn thn anejarthsia toys. |