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Wednesday, 14 August 2024
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MPA NEWS (02/11/1995)From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@uranus.eng.auth.gr>Macedonian Press Agency DirectoryENHMERVTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEVN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOYUessalonikh 2 Noembrioy 1995[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEISTITLOI EIDHSEVNPERIEXOMENA[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] NA GINOYN STENOTERES OI POLITIKES KAI OIKONOMIKES SXESEIS ELLADAS-ROYMANIAS[02] DHLVSEIS ILIESKOY GIA THN EPISKECH STEFANOPOYLOY[03] H ENNOIA THS AMYNTIKHS SYNERGASIAS ELLADAS-KYPROY EINAI EPIBEBLHMENH[04] DHLVSEIS TOY YFYPOYRGOY TYPOY GIA TA BIBLIA POY ANAFERONTAI STO UEMA TVN SKOPIVN[05] AMESH EPISPEYSH TVN DIADIKASIVN OLOKLHRVSHS THS SYMFVNIAS AUHNVN-SKOPIVN ZHTA O S.B.B.E.[06] STHN PGDM THN EPOMENH EBDOMADA O S.E.B.E.[07] GEFYRA PROS TA BALKANIA UEVROYN THN BOREIA ELLADA ISRAHLINOI EPIXEIRHMATIES[08] ELLHNORVSIKO EPISTHMONIKO SYNEDRIO[09]"MNHMES. KVNSTANTINOYPOLH- IMBROS-TENEDOS" UEMA DIHMEROY SYNEDRIOY TOY ISTORIKOY ARXEIOY PROSFYGIKOY ELLHNISMOY[10] XARAKTIKA KAI XALKOGRAFIKES PLAKES TOY 18 KAI 19 AIVNA UA EKTEUOYN STO BYZANTINO MOYSEIO[11] H LAIKH PARADOSH "PAEI" STA SXOLEIA THS UESSALONIKHS[12] KATA TVN SLABOFVNVN EPIGRAFVN STA KATASTHMATA TASSETAI O EMPORIKOS SYLLOGOS UESSALONIKHS[B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[13] O OIKOYMENIKOS PATRIARXHS EPISKEPTETAI TH GALLIA[14] ME TO GALLO PROEDRO SYNANTHUHKE O OIKOYMENIKOS PATRIARXHS[15] EPISKECH STA SKOPIA UA PRAGMATOPOIHSEI O YPOYRGOS AMYNAS TVN HPA[16] ME ANEJITHLO XRVMA UA BAFTOYN TA XERIA EKATOMMYRIVN TOYRKVN CHFOFORVN PROS APOFYGH DIPLOCHFIVN[17] ANEPARKHS O EKDHMOKRATISMOS STHN TOYRKIA SYMFVNA ME THN EKUESH KARNERO[18] H DOLOFONIKH APOPEIRA KATA TOY KIRO GKLIGKORVF STREFOTAN ENANTION TVN SYMFERONTVN OLVN TVN BALKANIKVN XVRVN[19] ANAGKAIA H ANAPTYJH THS TOYRISTIKHS EPIKOINVNIAS AMERIKHS-E.E.[20] ATYPO SYMBOYLIO YPOYRGVN ARMODIVN GIA UEMATA NEOLAIAS[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] NA GINOYN STENOTERES OI POLITIKES KAI OIKONOMIKES SXESEIS ELLADAS-ROYMANIASH peraiterv anaptyjh tvn hdh stenvn politikvn kai oikonomikvn sxesevn Ellados-Roymanias kai ta problhmata ths Balkanikhs, me kyriarxo ayto ths prvhn Gioygkoslabias, opoy oi ueseis tvn dyo pleyrvn taytizontai, briskontai sto epikentro tvn diaboyleysevn tvn arxisan shmera sto Boykoyresti me thn roymanikh hgesia o Proedros ths Dhmokratias, Kvsths Stefanopoylos. Prokeitai oysiastika gia thn prvth epishmh episkech poy pragmatopoiei sto Ejvteriko o k.Stefanopoylos, apo tote poy anelabe ta proedrika toy kauhkonta, kai h epilogh ths Roymanias apotelei thn emprakth epibebaivsh toy ychloy epipedoy tvn ellhnoroymanikvn sxesevn. Ton Kvsth Stefanopoylo (o opoios synodeyetai apo ton ypoyrgo Ejvterikvn, Karolo Papoylia) ypodexuhke sto aerodromio "Otopeni" toy Boykoyrestioy o Proedros I.Ilieskoy, kati poy den eixe prajei kata thn epishmh episkech toy Proedroy ths Toyrkias, Soyleiman Ntemirel. Oi k. Stefanopoylos kai Ilieskoy, meta thn idiaiterh synomilia poy eixan sto Anaktoro Kotrotseni, prohdreysan syskecevs tvn antiprosvpeivn tvn dyo xvrvn, sthn opoia meteixan kai oi ypoyrgoi Ejvterikvn Papoylias kai Maleskanoy. Stis synomilies edouh idiaiterh emfash sthn anagkaiothta anaptyjevs peraiterv tvn dimervn emporikvn kai oikonomikvn sxesevn (allvste o I.Ilieskoy tonize synexvs toys paradosiakoys desmoys synergasias tvn dyo xvrvn stoys dyo aytoys tomeis) kai ekfrasthke idiaiterh ikanopoihsh gia thn morfvtikh symfvnia sthn opoia exoyn katalhjei Auhna kai Boykoyresti kai h opoia ua ypografei ayrio apo toys ypoyrgoys Ejvterikvn tvn dyo xvrvn. Oi politistikes mas paradoseis synantvntai ana toys aivnes kai synepvs prepei na synexistoyn kai sto mellon, tonise o k.Stefanopoylos kai ejefrase thn pepoiuhsh oti oi synomilies toy Boykoyrestioy ua epitrecoyn thn peraiterv proseggish tvn dyo pleyrvn se polla shmeia, kauvs apoteloyn synexish ths ejetashs tvn problhmatvn poy apasxolhsan thn prosfath synodo tvn Ivanninvn. Allvste, eipe, h katastash sta Balkania "mas endiaferei kata ton idio tropo". O Kvsths Stefanopoylos epanelabe ston Proedro Ilieskoy thn stauerh yposthrijh tvn Auhnvn sthn prospaueia ths Roymanias na entaxuei sthn Eyrvpaikh Koinothta kai to NATO. H Eyrvph anamenei th Roymania kai h Ellada anamenei th Roymania sthn Eyrvph, eipe argotera o Proedros ths Dhmokratias, se omilia toy sth Roymanikh Boylh. [02] DHLVSEIS ILIESKOY GIA THN EPISKECH STEFANOPOYLOY"H episkech toy Ellhna Proedroy ua shmatodothsei mia shmantikh stigmh sthn anaptyjh tvn dimervn sxesevn,oi opoies teleytaia shmeivsan uetikh proodo sto politiko,oikonomiko kai politistiko tomea" dhlvse sto Auhnaiko Praktoreio Eidhsevn o Proedros ths Roymanias Ion Ilieskoy,me thn eykairia ths episkechs toy Proedroy tgr Dhmokratias Kvsth Stefanopoyloy,sto Boykoyresti. O Roymanos Proedros prosuese pvs "h Roymania kai h Ellada endiaferontai na dieyrynoyn kai na anaptyjoyn aytoys toys desmoys,idiaitera toys oikonomikoys,gia na edraivsoyn tis paradosiakes sxeseis filias metajy tvn dyo lavn". "Gnvrizete,tonise, pvs h Roymania ierarxei metajy tvn proteraiothtvn ths ejvterikhs politikhs ths,th staueropoihsh ths katastashs sthn perioxh,thn edraivsh ths eirhnhs sta Balkania kai -genikotera- sthn kentrikh kai anatolikh Eyrvph ,mia gevgrafikh zvnh h opoia antimetvpizei polla problhmata,poy xarakthrizetai apo thn phgh entashs kai sygkroysevn,pragma poy ephreazei kai th dikh mas xvra. Skopeyoyme na syzhthsoyme ayta ta problhmata me ton ychlo Ellhna proskeklhmeno mas,vste na symballoyme mazi sthn politikh toys lysh me gnvmona thn epiuymia gia stauerothta,eirhnh kai eyhmeria tvn politvn ayths ths perioxhs toy kosmoy.H Ellada diauetei mia empeiria ,h opoia gia mas einai xrhsimo apo polles apoceis na gnvrisoyme,kauvs eimaste mia xvra,poy entaxuhke prin apo mikro xroniko diasthma sthn eyrvpaikh koinothta,exontas epignvsh ths aysthrothtas ths diadikasias eisdoxhs kai tvn pleonekthmatvn ths. "Ta uemata ayta Einai katallhla na prosdvsoyn oysia stis synomilies kai na anadeijoyn th synanthsh me ton Proedro ths Ellhnikhs Dhmokratias,se shmeio anaforas,sthn anaptyjh tvn sxesevn metajy tvn dyo xvrvn kai tvn lavn mas." [03] H ENNOIA THS AMYNTIKHS SYNERGASIAS ELLADAS-KYPROY EINAI EPIBEBLHMENHH enisxysh ths amynas ths kypriakhs eunofroyras alla kai h katallhlh ypodomh poy na sthrizei thn ellhnokypriakh synergasia einai dyo apo toys tomeis ameshs politikhs proteraiothtas Ellados-Kyproy sta plaisia toy eniaioy amyntikoy dogmatos. Ayto tonizei metajy allvn sto "Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsevn " se apokleistikh synenteyjh toy , o proedros ths Epitrophs Amynas toy Kypriakoy Koinoboylioy, Takhs Xatzhdhmhtrioy. O k.Xatzhdhmhtrioy mazi me ta ypoloipa melh ths Epitrophs eixe epafes me thn politikh kai strativtikh hgesia ths Elladas. Sto plaisio ayto douhke h eykairia synergasias me thn antistoixh ellhnikh Epitroph Ejvterikvn kai Amynas ths Boylhs, ton proedro toy koinoboylioy Apostolo Kaklamanh, ton ypoyrgo Eunikhs Amynas Gerasimo Arsenh mazi me oloys toys strativtikoys kauvs kai thn Ellhnikh Biomhxania Oplvn. Apofasisthke malista h ellhnikh Epitroph na episkefuei mexri telos toy xronoy thn Kypro. Etsi vste opvs tonizei o k.Xatzhdhmhtrioy -"oi Ellhnes synadelfoi na exoyn thn eykairia na doyn epitopoy thn katastash kai na tyxoyn leptomeroys enhmervshs gia tis katoxikes synuhkes katv apo tis opoies zei h Kypros toso apo thn politikh oso kai thn politikh Kypriakh hgesia". O k.Xatzhdhmhtrioy tonizei sth synenteyjh ayth , tom kindyno toy Toyrkikoy epektatismoy, milaei gia thn megalh eykairia ths Elladas na brisketai sthn Anatolikh Mesogeio, ypogrammizei tis prooptikes toys stoxoys kai tis dynatothtes toy eniaioy amyntikoy dogmatos env den paraleipei na shmeivnei oti "sth epafh poy eixan sthn Ellada akoysthkan kai fvnes poy den briskoyn symfvnoys oloys toys synadelfoys,alla -opvs tonise- me th synexish ths synergasias ua yparjoyn koina symperasmata prosarmosmena sth pragmatikothta". "Yphrjan -epishmainei o k.Xatzhdhmhtrioy- kapoies skeceis gia synergasia ston Dieunh Xvro, opoy diamorfvnetai mia nea politikh kai proseggish toy uematos ths Amynas, toso mesa sta plaisia ths Dytikoeyrvpaikhs Envshs oso kai sta plaisia toy NATO opoy symmetexei kai h Ellada kauvs kai ston organismo Eyrvpaikhs Synergasias kai asfaleias opoy metexoyme kai oi dyo antiprosvpeies kai ua xreiastei stenoterh synergasia "H ennoia ths synergasias ston Amyntiko xvro einai epibeblhmenh kai giati h Ellada exei nomikes kai eunikes ypoxrevseis enanti Kyproy alla kai giati antimetvpizoyme Ellada -Kypros ton toyrkiko epektatismo poy einai to ena, to kyrio, to monadiko euniko problhma ths Ellados panv se genika symferonta toy ellhnismoy ki an yparxei enas xvros opoy aytos syntelesei sth prajh einai sthn Kypro". Se ervthsh gia to pvs antimetvpizei o kosmos ths Kyproy th synergasia ston amyntiko tomea apanthse: "To exei agkaliasei exei emcyxvsei ton kypriako lao h ennoia ths amyntikhs uvrakishs kai ths synergasias Ellados-Kyproy mesa sta plaisia toy dogmatos omvs einai ypouesh makroprouesmhs politikhs poy ua prepei synexvs na anaprosarmozetai, na enisxyetai kai na oikodomeitai h analogh ypodomh. Einai mia politikh poy brisketai sta spargana ths gi'ayto ua htan parakindyneymeno na pei kaneis oti allajan ta strathgika dedomena sth perioxh h h sysxetish tvn dynamevn.Omvs dhmioyrgei thn dynatothta ellhnikvn prooptikvn ean symperiferuei Apantvntas se ervthsh gia ton an uevrei oti h paroysia ths Epitrophs kai oi epafes poy eixe mikrynan thn apostash Auhnas-Leykvsias tonise oti h kalyterh synennohsh kai h eilikrinhs antallagh apocevn bohuaei sth dhmioyrgia kalyteroy pneymatos kai sthrizei th synergasia Elladas-Kyproy. "Pisteyv oti douhke se ola ta kommata h eykairia na diamorfvsoyn safesterh antilhch. Kai otan gyrisoyme pisv ua exoyme koines parastaseis, koines entypvseis kai, opvs pisteyv, kai koines ueseis pragma poy ua bohuhsei kai thn Amyna kai th synergasia Kyproy Elladas" synexise o k Papadhmhtrioy. [04] DHLVSEIS TOY YFYPOYRGOY TYPOY GIA TA BIBLIA POY ANAFERONTAI STO UEMA TVN SKOPIVNO yfypoyrgos Typoy N.Auanasakhs ejefrase th dysforia ths kybernhshs gia th dhmosieysh tvn biblivn ,poy anaferontai sto uema tvn Skopivn.Apantvntas sthn ervthsh an ua ephreastei o dialogos me th geitonikh w~qa meta th dhmosieysh tvn biblivn aytvn dhlvse oti "ua htan ena asteio uema kai ua aforoyse apokleistika ta esvterika ths Neas Dhmokratias,an den anaferotan se ena euniko uema".O k.Auanasakhs ekane logo gia xartopolemo. "O kauenas, eipe, ua mporoyse na krinei an ta biblia bohuoyn h oxi sthn diapragmateytikh fash ,sthn opoia brisketai to uema tvn Skopivn.Epibebaivnontai ,prosuese,oi lauos ueseis kai h aneyuynothta xeirismvn apo aytoys,poy eixan thn eyuynh." O yfypoyrgos Typoy arnhuhke na sxoliasei ta peri idrysevs neoy kommatos kai parepemce stis prosfates dhlvseis toy Prvuypoyrgoy gia to politiko skhniko kai ta kommata. Gia tis dhlvseis Arsenh-Kremastinoy "Den yparxei kammia dienejh metajy toy ypoyrgoy Ygeias Dhm.Kremastinoy kai toy ypoyrgoy Eun.Amynas Ger.Arsenh,gia to sxedio nomoy poy anaferetai sto ESY" dhlvse to meshmeri o kybernhtikos ekprosvpos. O k.Auanasakhs tonise oti o tropos me ton opoio ta strativtika nosokomeia ua yphrethsoyn to Euniko Systhma Ygeias ua apotelesei antikeimeno dialogoy.Dieykrinise,vstos, oti ta strativtika nosokomeia ua leitoyrghsoyn sta plaisia toy ESY ,alla den ua entaxuoyn s'ayto,giati,opvs eipe,kati tetoio einai antisyntagmatiko. [05] AMESH EPISPEYSH TVN DIADIKASIVN OLOKLHRVSHS THS SYMFVNIAS AUHNVN-SKOPIVN ZHTA O S.B.B.E.Thn amesh epispeysh tvn diadikasivn oloklhrvshs ths endiameshs symfvnias Elladas-PGDM uevrei anagkaia gia thn epiteyjh mias bivsimhs kai apodekths kai apo tis dyo pleyres oristikhs lyshs stis ellhnoskopianes sxeseis o Syndesmos Biomhxanivn Boreioy Ellados, logv toy diakaoys endiaferontos toso ths politikhs hgesias, oso kai ths epixeirhmatikhs koinothtas gia oikonomikh synergasia me thn Ellada poy synanthse h antiprosvpeia toy Syndesmoy poy episkefuhke th Deytera to geitoniko kratidio. Apo thn pleyra toy o Syndesmos dhlvnei etoimos gia "sobarh kai isxyrh paroysia" sthn agora ths PGDM mesa se diasthma enos mhnos apo thn oloklhrvsh ths symfvnias. To endiaferon ths skopianhs pleyras, opvs tonizei milvntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsevn gia ta symperasmata ths prosfaths apostolhs o proedros toy Syndesmoy, k.Nikos Eyuymiadhs, htan idiaitera uermo env oi Skopianoi ajivmatoyxoi kai oikonomikoiparagontes "den ekrycan oti basizontai sthn ellhnikh oikonomia". Ypenuymizetai oti h antiprosvpeia toy S.B.B.E. eixe synanthseis me ton yphresiako Proedro ths PGDM, Proedro ths Boylhs, Stogian Antof, toys ypoyrgoys Eunikhs Oikonomias R.Ibanvf kai aney xartofylakioy S.Sefkvf, kai oikonomikoys paragontes ths xvras. Gegonos, poy symfvna me ton Proedro tvn Biomhxanvn ths Boreias Elladas, prepei na ekmetalleytei h ellhnikh politikh hgesia "me grhgores kinhseis, oso to sidero einai zesto" vste na epityxei mia apodekth lysh kai sta up|koipa merh ths endiameshs symfvnias, symperilambanomenoy kai toy uematos ths onomasias ths geitonikhs prvhn gioygkoslabikhs dhmokratias. "Kai emeis apo thn pleyra mas ueloyme thn anaptyjh tvn oikonomikvn sxesevn, me thn proypouesh omvs na oloklhrvuei prvta me mia apodekth apo thn xvra mas lysh h endiamesh symfvnia kai idiaitera to uema ths onomasias", tonizei o k.Eyuymiadhs. Kai stoxos ths prosfaths apostolhs, opvs shmeivnei, htan "na toys deijoyme oti eimaste etoimoi kai ueloyme na synergastoyme". Apo thn pleyra toy o Syndesmos Biomhxanivn Boreioy Ellados dhlvnei etoimos enan mhna apo th mera poy ua oloklhrvuei h symfvnia na dhlvsei "parvn" sthn skopianh agora, kai malista me mia "isxyrh kai sobarh" antiprosvpeysh, kauvs sthn agora ths geitonikhs xvras, opvs epishmainei, yparxei mia arketa dynath ellhnikh ypodomh. Tis megalyteres eykairies gia tis boreioelladikes epixeirhseis prosferei h skopianh agora stoys tomeis ths klvstoyfantoyrgias, tvn trofimvn kai potvn, kyrivs zyuopoiia, ths galaktobiomhxanias, ths epiplopoiias kai ths xhmikhs biomhxanias, kai eidikotera sth farmakobiomhxania. Stoys tomeis aytoys, opvs shmeivnei o k.Eyuymiadhs, yparxoyn deka megales skopianes biomhxanies, oi opoies xrhzoyn ameshs synergasias. Se genikoteres grammes symfvna me ton Syndesmo Biomhxanivn Boreioy Ellados, h agora ths PGDM prepei na antimetvpistei me teleivs jexvristes kinhseis kai meuodoys se sxesh me thn agora ths Serbias, h opoia kai prosferetai gia megalyteres ependyseis, se antiuesh me ekeinh tvn Skopivn poy prosferetai perissotero gia tis mikromesaies ellhnikes epixeirhseis. Se genikes omvs grammes, opvs tonizei o proedros toy Syndesmoy h agora ths PGDM mporei na einai mikrh diauetei omvs entono oikonomiko endiaferon toso ayth kaueayth, oso kai vs ormhthrio gia tis geitonikes agores ths Albanias, toy Kosobo kai ths Boylgarias. [06] STHN PGDM THN EPOMENH EBDOMADA O S.E.B.E.Diereynhtikh apostolh pragmatopoiei stis arxes ths erxomenhs ebdomadas kai trimelhs antiprosvpeia ths dioikhshs toy Syndesmoy Ejagvgevn Boreioy Ellados, me epikefalhs ton proedro toy Syndesmoy, k.Apostolo Genitsarh. Stoxos ths episkechs toy Syndesmoy Ejagvgevn sto geitoniko kratidio einai h enhmervsh toy Syndesmoy gia ta kauestvta toy trapezikoy systhmatos, tvn idivtikopoihsevn, tvn eisagvgvn kai ejagvgvn, kauvs kai gia to nomiko plaisio gia thn apeleyuervsh toy synallagmatos kai gia tis jenes ependyseis. Th diereynhsh aytvn tvn synistvsvn uevrei aparaithth h dioikhsh toy Syndesmoy, vste na katastei dynath h diorganvsh sth synexeia epixeirhmatikhs apostolhs mexri ta telh Noembrioy. Telos, stis arxes Dekembrioy anamenetai na pragmatopoihuei telika kai h epixeirhmatikh apostolh stgm PGDM toy Epaggelmatikoy Epimelhthrioy Uessalonikhs. [07] GEFYRA PROS TA BALKANIA UEVROYN THN BOREIA ELLADA ISRAHLINOI EPIXEIRHMATIESVs gefyra pros ta Balkania xarakthrisan thn Boreia Ellada Israhlinoi epixeirhmaties kata th diarkeia ths Medpartenariat poy pragmatopoihuhke sth Ieroysalhm opoy syzhthuhkan oi prooptikes koinvn synergasivn pros tis balkanikes agores. Symfvna me stoixeia poy kategrace o Syndesmos Ejagvgevn Boreioy Ellados (SEBE) to epixeirhmatiko endiaferon epikentrvuhke stoys kladoys ths plhroforikhs ths ychlhs texnologias metalloy kai mhxanhmatvn kai toy iatrikoy ejoplismoy. Prooptikes synergasivn yparxoyn prvtistvs stoys tomeis tvn trofimvn , ths syskeyasias, ths antallaghs diktyvn dianomhs kai ths anaueshs ypergolabivn. H Ellada opvs epishmanuhke apo thn pleyra tvn israhlinvn, paroysiazei sygkritiko pleonekthma na einai xvra-melos ths EE kai apo thn allh to Israhl sygkentrvnei to ellhniko epixeirhmatiko endiaferon, afoy brisketai sth "kardia ths mellontikhs eleyuerhs zvnhs emporioy. Shmeivnetai oti epikefalhs ths ellhnikhs apostolhs, sthn opoia meteixan 35 epixeirhmaties apo olh thn Ellada kauvs kai ekprosvpoi toy Emporikoy kai Biomhxanikoy Epimelhthrioy Auhnvn toy Biotexnikoy Epimelhthrioy Auhnvn kai toy Epimelhthrioy Larisas, htan o SEBE. Sthn ekdhlvsh meteixan peripoy 830 epixeirhseis apo xvres ths EE kai 290 israhlines kai pragmatopoihuhkan 4.876 synanthseis. Thn enarjh tvn ergasivn toy Medpartenariat khryjan o epitropos ths EE Xrhstos Papoytshs kai o israhlinos ypoyrgos biomhxanias kai emporioy Micha Harish. Thn ellhnikh kybernhsh ekprosvphse o yfypoyrgos eunikhs oikonomias k Giannhs Anuopoylos, o opoios eixe idiaiteres synomilies me toys israhlinoys organvtes kai ekprosvpoys tvn ellhnikvn epixeirhsevn. [08] ELLHNORVSIKO EPISTHMONIKO SYNEDRIOEna endiaferon ellhnorvsiko episthmoniko synedrio afiervmeno stoys koinoys agvnes Ellhnvn kai Rvsvn gia thn eleyueria kata th diarkeia toy b'pagkosmioy polemoy pragmatopoihuhke sth Mosxa. To dihmero Synedrio me titlo "H Ellada kai h ESSD sto systhma tvn dieunvn sxesevn stis paramones kai kata th diarkeia toy B'pagkosmioy polemoy" diorganvuhke me prvtoboylia ths Ellhnikhs presbeias sth Mosxa kai me th symmetoxh tvn Institoytvn Pagkosmias Istorias kai Slabikvn kai Balkanikvn Meletvn ths Rvsikhs Akadhmias Episthmvn. Symmeteixan apo ellhnikhs pleyras ereynhtes apo to IMXA kauvs kai kauhghtes-ereynhtes apo ta panepisthmia Uessalonikhs kai Auhnvn. Kata th diarkeia tvn ergasivn toy Synedrioy idiaiterh emfash douhke apo toys omilhtes se uemata ellhnosobietikvn sxesevn toso stis paramones oso kai sta xronia toy polemoy, sto rolo tvn politikvn dynamevn me idiaiterh prosoxh sto rolo toy KKE sth diamorfvsh ths Sobietikhs politikhs apenanti sthn Ellada kauvs kai sta problhmata tvn sxesevn ths Elladas me tis alles balkanikes xvres sta plaisia tvn istorikvn gegonotvn ths periodoy 1936-45. Thn prvth hmera tvn ergasivn toy Synedrioy oi omilhtes anaferuhkan sthn balkanikh politikh ths ESSD, ths Elladas, ths Italias, ths Germanias kai ths Agglias. Apo toys omilhtes, o k.K.Sbolopoylos anaferuhke sthn prosfora ths Elladas sth nikh tvn symmaxvn env o k.B.Blagkopoylos sthn omilia toy anaferuhke sto rolo ths Maxhs ths Krhths sthn ejelijh ths "Epixeirhshs Mparparosa". Ton sxediasmo ths ejvterikhs politikhs ths ESSD gia thn perioxh ths Mesogeioy anelyse o A.Filitov. Sto kefalaio ths italikhs epiueshs kata ths Elladas kai ths hrvikhs ellhnikhs amynas afiervsan tis omilies toys polloi omilhtes. Gia to shmantiko rolo poy diadramatisan ta ellhnika panepisthmiaka kentra sth gennesh ths Eunikhs Antistashs milhse o kauhghths k.G.Anastasiadhs. Th deyterh hmera toy synedrioy ejetasthkan uemata poy aforoyn tis sxeseis Elladas-ESSD kata thn periodo 1936-45. Sto epikentro breuhkan anakoinvsei poy ejetasan thn politikh ths Komintern toy KKE kai tis ideologikes pleyres ths sobietikhs ejvterikhs politikhs apenanti sthn Ellada stis paramones kai ta xronia toy polemoy env s'ayta anaferuhkan oi k.G.Farakos, I.Papauanasioy, T.Nikitina kai A.Ulunian. Stis ellhnosobietikes sxeseis afiervsan tis omilies toys oi k.L.Gibianskil, F.Kvnstantopoyloy, E.Dibanh kai P.Petridhs oi opoioi ekanan ektimhsh ths ellhnikhs diplvmatias ths epoxhs, toy roloy tvn sobietikvn stis ellhnoboylgarikes antiueseis, sta sxedia gia mia Omospondia sta Balkania kauvs epishs gia tis sxeseis metajy ejorisths ellhnikhs kybernhshs kai ESSD kai thn ellhnikh ejvterikh politikh "apo ton Libano vs to Dekembrio toy 1944". Se oles sxedon tis anakoinvseis xrhsimopoihuhke agnvsto arxeiako yliko, toso apo ellhnika oso kai apo rvsika arxeia. Ta praktika toy Synedrioy ua ekdouoyn apo thn ellhnikh presbeia Mosxas sta rvsika, ellhnika kai agglika. [09] "MNHMES. KVNSTANTINOYPOLH- IMBROS-TENEDOS" UEMA DIHMEROY SYNEDRIOY TOY ISTORIKOY ARXEIOY PROSFYGIKOY ELLHNISMOYMe kyrio stoxo th symbolh sth diathrhsh ths mnhmhs kai thn anadeijh ths istorikhs taytothtas toy prosfygikoy ellhnismoy sto synolo toy, mesa apo thn istorikh analysh kai diereynhsh to Istoriko Arxeio Prosfygikoy Ellhnismoy toy dhmoy Kalamarias diorganvnei gia prvth fora stis 11 Noembrioy dihmero synedrio me uema "Mnhmes. Kvnstantinoypolh, Imbros, Tenedos 1923-1995". Aformh gia th diorganvsh toy synedrioy apotelese h symplhrvsh 40 xronvn apo ta gegonota ths 6hs ka 7hs Septembrioy poy eixan san apot]kesla th syrriknvsh toy ellhnismoy ths Kvnstantinoypolhs. Oi uematikes enothtes symfvna me to programma einai: O ellhnismos ths polhs prin apo to divgmo toy 1922, sto plaisio ths opoias ua milhsoyn o kauhghths toy panepisthmioy Auhnvn Kvnstantinos Sbolopoylos gia ton "Ellhnismo ths Polhs sto diasthma 1850-1922" kai o anaplhrvths kauhghths toy APU Kvnstantinos Fvtiadhs me uema "H mayrh lista tvn giatrvn 1914-1918". H deyterh enothta afora thn ellhnikh paideia kai to rolo ths ekklhsias sthn Kvnstantinoypolh thn Imbro kai Tenedo apo to 1923 vs to 1995. Omilhtes se ayth thn enothta ua einai o arxitektonas Stylianos Roidhs poy ua anaptyjei "Uemata paideias sthn Kvnstantinoypolh meta to 1922" , o anaplhrvths kauhghths toy paidagvgikoy tmhmatos Flvrinas Kvnstantinos Delhkvnstanths ua milhsei gia thn "Ellhnikh paideia sthn Imbro 1923-1964" kai o dieyuynths toy grafeioy typoy ths ieras synodoy Ivannhs Xatzhfvths o opoios ua anaferuei "Sto Oikoymeniko Patriarxeio kai th poimantikh toy merimna gia ton ellhnismo ths Toyrkias sto diasthma 1923-1995". H trith enothta afora toys divgmoys toy ellhnismoy ths Kvnstantinoypolhs, Imbroy kai Tenedoy meta th synuhkh ths Lvzanhs kai tis parabiaseis ths synuhkhs. O kauhghths toy Panteioy panepisthmioy Neoklhs Sarrhs ua anaferuei sto "stadia eunokauarshs tvn Ellhnvn ths Kvnstantinoypolevs , Imbroy kai Tenedoy apo to sygxrono toyrkiko kratos" env o arurografos Stefanos Dekabalas ua milhsei gia "To kleisimo ths Ellhnikhs Envshs Kvnstantinoypolhs kai tis prvtes epilektikes apelaseis Ellhnvn yphkovn" [10] XARAKTIKA KAI XALKOGRAFIKES PLAKES TOY 18 KAI 19 AIVNA UA EKTEUOYN STO BYZANTINO MOYSEIOUrhskeytika xaraktika kai xalkografikes plakes toy 18oy kai 19oy aivna apo th syllogh ths Ntorhs Papastratoy ua ekteuoyn sto moyseio byzantinoy politismoy, sto plaisio tvn l Dhmhtrivn, apo to Sabbato 4 Noembrioy evs to telos toy xronoy. H ekuesh perilambanei 135 xalkografies, 50 liuografies, 8 xalkogrammenes plakes, 13 antimhnsia dhladh leitoyrgika amfia poy antikauistoyn thn Agia Trapeza me typvmenes sto yfasma tis armozoyses gia to eidos parastaseis kai sxetikes epigrafes kauvs kai dyo sgxvroxartia, entypa dhladh afeshs amartivn poy xorhgoyntan stoys pistoys apo anvterh ekklhsiastikh arxh kai paroysiazetai gia prvth fora sxedon sto synolo ths env sth synexeia ua ekteuei monima se eidikh aiuoysa toy moyseioy. H Ntorh Papastratoy eixe thn eyaisuhsia alla kai thn ojyderkeia na perisyllejei ena sxedon agnohmeno kai perifronhmeno eidos eikastikhs ekfrashs ths pisths toy ellhnismoy, giati ta urhskeytika xaraktika apoteloyn mia allh och ths oruodojhs zvfrafikhs h opoia ekmetalleythke th nea texnikh ths xalkografias kai gnvrise megalh anuhsh stoys dyomisi teleytaioys aivnes tgr toyrkokratias, akoloyuvntas poreia parallhlh me thn agiografia. [11] H LAIKH PARADOSH "PAEI" STA SXOLEIA THS UESSALONIKHSH laikh paradosh "paei" sta sxoleia ths Uessalonikhs xarh sthn efarmogh enos pilotikoy ekpaideytikoy, politistikoy, cyxagvgikoy programmatos se 33 tajeis nhpiagvgeivn kai dhmotikvn ths polhs. Sto plaisio ayto apo xtes oi mauhtes toy 1oy nhpiagvgeioy Eleyuerioy-Kordelioy exoyn thn eykairia na gnvrisoyn ta huh kai ta euima tvn anurvpvn ths epoxhs ekeinhs mesa apo ton tropo zvhs toys, mesa apo toys uryloys, tis paradoseis kai ta laika paramyuia. Me thn egkairh kalliergeia kai eyaisuhtopoihsh ta paidia ginontai gnvstes toy laikoy politismoy kai proetoimazontai na dextoyn epidraseis na tis epejergastoyn kai na tis afomoivsoyn vste na apokthsoyn thn dynatothta na ypobaloyn tis dikes toys protaseis gia ton politismo. Sto plaisio toy pilotikoy programmatos perilambanontai: seminario ekpaideytikvn, parastaseis karagkiozh, koykloueatro kai ueatro basismeno se laika paramyuia, diagvnismoys paroimias, synaylies paradosiakhs moysikhs apo ta paidia, xorvdia paradosiakhs moysikhs, xoreytika sygkrothmata, ergasthri paradosiakhs koyklas, aggeioplastikh kai phloplastikh. To ekpaideytiko politistiko kai cyxagvgiko programma ua oloklhrvuei me dekahmero ekdhlvsevn poy ua perilambanei ekueseis olvn tvn dhmioyrghmatvn tvn paidivn, palivn antikeimenvn poy ua sygkentrvsoyn ta paidia, paradosiakhs foresias kai moysikvn organvn, giorth me dhmotikoys xoroys kai tragoydia kai diorganvsh toy 1oy panellhnioy synedrioy "Laikh paradosh sta sxoleia". Me thn oloklhrvsh toy programmatos ua ekdouei "Leykvma Paradoshs" gia toys ekpaideytikoys kauvs kai paragvgh binteokasetas kai diskoy me tragoydia apo paidia gia paidia. [12] KATA TVN SLABOFVNVN EPIGRAFVN STA KATASTHMATA TASSETAI O EMPORIKOS SYLLOGOS UESSALONIKHSAsymbibasth me th istoria kai th uesh ths Uessalonikhs sto pagkosmio gignesuai uevrei o emporikos syllogos ths polhs th xrhsh slabofvnvn epigrafvn sta emporika katasthmata kai zhta apo ton emporiko kosmo na deijei eyaisuhsia giati opvs epishmainei se grapth anakoinvsh h xrhsh tvn epigrafvn aytvn xrhsimopoieitai apo jena entypa vs tekmhrio amfisbhthshs ths ellhnikothtas ths polhs. Parallhla o emporikos syllogos parakalei toys emporoys oi opoioi synallassontai me katanalvtes apo balkanikes xvres na prosexoyn idiaitera toso tis ueseis poy pairnoyn gia ta dieunh zhthmata ths xvras oso kai thn xrhsh diafhmistikvn entypvn, pinakidvn kai epigrafvn vste na mhn uigontai eyaisuhtes eunikes ueseis. Shmeivnetai oti entos tvn hmervn o emporikos syllogos se synergasia me ton dhmo kai thn toyristikh astynomia ua anakoinvsei programma ejyphrethshs jatamakyt~m apo thn prvhn Gioygkoslabia kai ta Balkania kai tis prvhn Anatolikes xvres. Ejalloy zhteitai apo thn eisaggelikh arxh na diejagei prokatarktikh ejetash gia to uema tvn slabofvnvn epigrafvn na proxvrhsei amesa se diatypvsh kathgorivn vste na symmorfvuoyn oi parabates. [B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[13] O OIKOYMENIKOS PATRIARXHS EPISKEPTETAI TH GALLIADekahmerh episkech sth Gallia pragmatopoiei apo xues o Oikoymenikos Patriarxhs Baruolomaios epeita apo prosklhsh ths Oruodojoy Ekklhsias ths Gallias. Ton k.Baruolomaio ypodexuhkan kata thn afijh toy sto aerodromio Orly ajivmatoyxoi toy gallikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejvterikvn, Oruodojes kai allvn dogmatvn urhskeytikes arxes, o Ellhnas presbhs sto Parisi k.Dhmhtrhs Makrhs, ekprosvpoi diplvmatikvn arxvn k.a. Shmera o Oikoymenikos Patriarxhs ua ginei dektos apo ton proedro ths gallikhs Dhmokratias Zak Sirak kai ton ypoyrgo Ejvterikvn Erbe nte Saret. Kata th diarkeia ths paramonhs toy sth Gallia ua exei thn eykairia na synanthuei me toys Prokauhmenoys tvn allvn xristianikvn dogmatvn, Protestantes kai Kauolikoys. Epishs, o k.Baruolomaios ua xorostathsei se oruodojoys kauedrikoys naoys tvn Armenivn, tvn Rvsvn kai tvn Gioygkoslabvn env ua telesei dojologia ston nao toy Agioy Stefanoy, ths ellhnikhs ekklhsias poy giortazei fetos ta 100 xronia leitoyrgias ths. Thn epomenh ebdomada o k.Baruolomaios ua synanthuei me toys proedroys ths gallikhs geroysias kai ths gallikhs eunosyneleyshs. Akomh, ua episkefuei tis Oruodojes gallikes paroikies ths Masalias kai ths Nikaias env meta apo prosklhsh ths Rvmaiokauolikhs Ekklhsias ua episkefuei thn Panagia ths Loyrdhs poy einai to kentro proskynhmatos ekatommyrivn pistvn sth notio Gallia. O ariumos tvn Oruodojvn ths Galllias ypologizetai se 180-200 xiliades, apo toys opoioys Ellhnes einai oi 50 xiliades. [14] ME TO GALLO PROEDRO SYNANTHUHKE O OIKOYMENIKOS PATRIARXHSH katastash sta Balkania kai oi sxeseis Elladas- Toyrkias apotelesan to epikentro tvn synomilivn poy eixan sto Parisi o Oikoymenikos Patriarxhs Baruolomaios kai o Gallos proedros Zak Sirak. Kata th synanthsh diapistvuhke o rolos ths Oruodojias stis eirhneytikes diadikasies kai stis prospaueies proseggishs anamesa se geitonikoys laoys. O Gallos proedros ejefrase to endiaferon toy gia thn proodo stis diadikasies gia thn telvneiakh syndesh Toyrkias-E.E. env syzhthuhke akomh to uema tvn pyrhnikvn dokimvn kai ths diadikasias termatismoy toys. [15] EPISKECH STA SKOPIA UA PRAGMATOPOIHSEI O YPOYRGOS ALUMAS TVN HPAEpiskech sta Skopia ua pragmatopoihsei stis 23 Noembrioy o ypoyrgos Amynas tvn HPA Oyilliam Pery sto plaisio periodeias toy sthn Eyrvph, symfvna me thn hmiepishmh efhmerida "Noba Makentonia" tvn Skopivn. Kata thn episkech toy anamenetai na syzhthuoyn kai oi dynatothtes symmetoxhs ths PGDM sto programma "Synetairismos gia thn eirhnh". [16] ME ANEJITHLO XRVMA UA BAFTOYN TA XERIA EKATOMMYRIVN TOYRKVN CHFOFORVN PROS APOFYGH DIPLOCHFIVNMe anejithlo xrvma ua baftoyn ta xeria ekatommyrivn Toyrkvn chfoforvn stis ekloges ths 24h Dekembrioy prokeimenoy na apofeyxuoyn oi diplochfies, symfvna me anakoinvsh toy anvtatoy eklogikoy symboylioy ths xvras. To metro ayto problepetai apo to nomo. O proedros toy anvtatoy eklogikoy symboylioy Nixat Giaboyz dhlvse oti hdh exei zhthsei apo thn armodia yphresia na paraggeilei to apaitoymeno xrvma. Shmeivnetai oti h meuodos ayth xrhsimopoieitai se liges ypoanaptyktes xvres kai piuanon h Toyrkia na eisagei xrvma apo thn India poy efarmozei to idio metro stis ekloges [17] ANEPARKHS O EKDHMOKRATISMOS STHN TOYRKIA SYMFVNA ME THN EKUESH KARNEROAneparkh krinei ton ekdhmokratismo sthn Toyrkia o Ispanos eyrvboyleyths Karlos Karnero sthn ekuesh poy ypebale sthn epitroph ejvterikvn politikvn sxesevn ths Eyrvpaikhs 'Envshs stis Bryjelles. Sthn ekuesh Karnero epishmainetai oti ua einai tromaktiko lauos an to Eyrvpaiko Koinoboylio epikyrvsei thn symfvnia telvneiakhs envshs katv apo aytes tis synuhkes. O k Karnero anaferomenos sto uema ths tropopoihshs toy aruroy 8 toy toyrkikoy antitromokratikoy nomoy epishmainei oti aytes den ejasfalizoyn thn eleyueria ths ekfrashs [18] H DOLOFONIKH APOPEIRA KATA TOY KIRO GKLIGKORVF STREFOTAN ENANTION TVN SYMFERONTVN OLVN TVN BALKANIKVN XVRVN"H dolofonikh apopeira kata toy proedroy Kiro Gkligkorvf strefotan enantion tvn symferontvn olvn tvn balkanikvn xvrvn anejarthta apo toys logoys poy kinhuhkan oi organvtes ths apopeiras". Th dhlvsh ayth, symfvna me ton kratiko radiofvniko staumo tvn Skopivn, ekane sthn efhmerida "Nobini Ploys" o presbhs ths PGDM sth Sofia Gkeorgki Spasvf. Anaferomenos sthn endiamesh symfvnia Elladas-PGDM o skopianos presbhs tonise oti ayth ejyphretei ta symferonta ths xvras toy. "Kaneis den mporei na amfisbhthsei oti einai pros to symferon ths PGDM na exei anagvrismena kai mh diafilonikoymena synora me thn Ellada. Na einai anagnvrismenh h edafikh ths kyriarxia jai san anejarthto kratos na exei prosbash sto limani ths Uessalonikhs kai anoixto dromo pros to Aigaio", eipe o k.Spasvf. [19] ANAGKAIA H ANAPTYJH THS TOYRISTIKHS EPIKOINVNIAS AMERIKHS-E.E.Thn anagkh efarmoghs apo thn Eyrvpaikh Envsh mias synepoys kai sygkekrimenhs politikhs ston tomea toy toyrismoy epeshmane o Ellhnas Epitropos, Xrhstos Papoytshs anoigontas xues me thn omilia toy thn enarjh toy Yperatlantikoy Synedrioy Tajidivtikoy Marketingk, poy synexizetai shmera gia deyterh synexh hmera sth Nea Yorkh, me kyrio uema th dhmioyrgia proypouesevn gia synexh anaptyjh ths epikoinvnias metajy tvn xvrvn ths Boreioy Amerikhs kai ths Eyrvpaikhs Envshs. Epishmainontas thn oikonomikh spoydaiothta ths toyristikhs biomhxanias sthn Eyrvph se oroys apasxolhshs kai emmeshs dhmioyrgias nevn uesevn ergasias se alloys synafeis tomeis kai synolikhs symbolhs sto eyrvpaiko Akauaristo Egxvrio Proion, o k.Papoytshs tonise thn epikeimenh megalyterh anagnvrish toy toyrismoy se typiko epipedo apo th Synuhkh toy Maastrixt me th Diakybernhtikh Diaskech toy 1996. Proteraiothta symfvna me ton Ellhna Epitropo prepei na douei sth syntonistikh parembash toy dhmosioy tomea kauvs kai se syntonismenes prospaueies ths idias ths biomhxanias gia thn anodo toy kyroys toy toyrismoy sthn E.E. Vs praktikoys xvroys parembashs, o k.Papoytshs anefere ypodeigmatika toys tomeis ths texnologias, ths ekpaideyshs kai toy periballontos, me stoxoys thn apotelesmatikoterh prosbash se nees omades pelatvn mesv ejeidikeymenvn prosforvn, thn apotelesmatikoterh kai ychloteroy poiotikoy epipedoy prosfora yphresivn apo ekpaideymeno stelexiako dynamiko kai thn isorroph anaptyjh toyrismoy kai periballontikhs politikhs. Megalh dieykolynsh sthn proselkysh eyryteroy fasmatos tajidivtvn, opvs tonise o k.Papoytshs, apoteloyn h katarghsh ths bizas stis endoeyrvpaikes metakinhseis kai h epikeimenh eisagvgh eniaioy eyrvpaikoy nomismatos. [20] ATYPO SYMBOYLIO YPOYRGVN ARMODIVN GIA UEMATA NEOLAIASPragmatopoihuhke shmera sth Madrith, paroysia ths Epitropoy k.Entiu Kreson, Atypo Symboylio Ypoyrgvn armodivn gia uemata neolaias, me prvtoboylia ths Ispanikhs Proedrias sthn Eyrvpaikh Envsh. Th xvra mas ekprosvphse o Genikos Grammateas Neas Genias k.Panagivths Tsiligkaridhs. Sto Symboylio prosklhuhkan kai oi xvres K.A.E., h Kypros kai h Malta poy metexoyn sto Koinotiko Programma "NEOLAIA GIA THN EYRVPH". Sthn eishghsh toy o k.Tsiligkaridhs euese to uema ths katoxyrvshs tvn koinvnikvn dikaivmatvn tvn nevn ths Eyrvphs kai proteine na antimetvpistei h anergia tvn m]ym vs kyriarxo problhma se epipedo Envshs. Eishghuhke, epishs, th dhmioyrgia kai anaptyjh uesmvn, domvn kai diktyvn se koinotiko epipedo kai ypogrammise thn epitaktikh anagkh ayjhshs tvn koinotikvn porvn gia thn nea genia, vs proypouesh gia thn koinvnikh synoxh ths Eyrvpaikhs Envshs. |
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