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Macedonian Press Agency: News in English, 2003-05-28Macedonian Press Agency: News in English Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Macedonian Press Agency at http://www.mpa.gr and http://www.hri.org/MPA.MACEDONIAN PRESS AGENCY Thessaloniki, May 28, 2003 SECTIONS
NEWS HEADLINES[A] NATIONAL NEWS[B] INTERNATIONAL NEWS[A] NATIONAL NEWSthe issue is being discussed today by the Turkish National Security Council, where the political leadership is trying to offer its assurance that it is not under threat by the military. New Democracy's attack on the government's interests will continue, stressed Prime Minister Costas Simitis in his rejoinder speech at the joint meeting of PASOK's Central Committee and Parliamentary Group at the "Caravel" hotel. "It is certain that the Opposition will not stop here. The series will continue and we saw its next chapter last Sunday: the poll. The poll which is preparing a tumult of comments, that the government has lost the trust of the people, that elections must be held immediately, that there are no prospects of victory for PASOK and other statements, similarly hollow and loud. All this in time for the Thessaloniki Summit, to cover the promotion of the Greek Presidency and make the public forget what our main w ork for Greece has been during this period of time", he stressed. "Even I would say yes if I was asked if I wanted a better government", he underlined, adding that he is still waiting for the polls specialists' explanation on how they missed the results of the previous elections. "The Opposition is trying for and wants one thing no matter what. For nobody talk of policies and programs, for us to have the opinion that there is no other opinion, that we all believe the same things, that we all act in the same ways and that everythi ng is a matter of administration, because that is the only way it believes that the neoliberalism it represents will stand the test of the ballots. The Greek people and PASOK will not do ND that favor". The Opposition responded to these statements through party Spokesperson Thodoris Roussopoulos, who said that "if Mr. Simitis feels interests are being threatened, let him name them here and now. As any responsible Prime Minister ought to do. When he does so, we are prepared to fight by his side". Meanwhile, earlier, the Prime Minister had been severely criticized by Honorary President of ND Constantinos Mitsotakis, who unleashed a harsh attack against the government and the Prime Minister himself, in reference to the Stock Market scandal, which, as he said, exposes both justice and the political world. In his intervention during the discussion of the bill the Ministry of Justice submitted on the acceleration of trials, Mr. Mitsotakis made mention of moral decline and indications of decadence, while he accused the Prime Minister of trying to cover up sc andals that shocked public opinion, making insinuations that the case was handled by a simple examiner and not an judge of appeals. Mr. Chretien will have a private meeting with Prime Minister Costas Simitis at 11:00 at the Maximos Mansion, with the participation of the President of the European Commission Romano Prodi, and will then participate in the plenary session of the EU-Canad a Summit. In the afternoon he will hold a press conference Zappeion Mansion, and will attend a luncheon held in his honor by Mr. Simitis. At 18:00 he will be received by the President of the Republic, Costis Stefanopoulos, at the Presidential residence. He will th en meet with Mr. Simitis and hold a joint press conference. On Thursday morning, Mr. Chretien will meet with the Head of the Opposition, Costas Karamanlis. He will then meet with the Mayor of Athens, Dora Bakoyanni, at the City Hall, where he will receive the Medal of the City of Athens. In the afternoon he will attend and speak at a luncheon with representatives of the business world to be held at the Athenaum Intercontinental hotel and early in the evening he will attend a reception in honor of the Canadian Embassy staff in Athens at t he same hotel. The Canadian Prime Minister's wife will visit the Acropolis and Plaka today, and the "Elpida" foundation tomorrow. Unfortunately we live in a world that has not yet overcome religious confrontations and it is true that our past is full of painful experiences, said the Head of Orthodoxy, who added: "The followers of every religion raise many impenetrable walls between themselves and followers of other religions. The need to protect the unity of all the faithful and keep them within that religious group leads to overstressing the differences, and, in some rare cases, slander members of a different religious group, to t he degree, sometimes, to which measures are taken, a phenomenon which, unfortunately, has not stopped happening even today". The intense interest of Orthodox Christians and Jews for Peace and Justice, was pointed out by the President of the Council of Hellenes Abroad, Mr. Andrew Athens, in his speech at the opening luncheon at the Meeting, held in honor of the participants. Mr. Athens stressed that in a just society, prejudice and violence cannot survive. "Our presence here is evidence of the dynamic message that we have much in common, especially our intense interest in Peace and Justice", said Mr. Athens among other things. "Both in Jewish and in Christian traditions, Peace and Justice are integral and interconnected pieces, as peace without justice is a promise not kept and justice can only be practiced in a peaceful and civilized society". The main items on the agenda for the representatives of Europe's cities and regions will be a discussion on the modernization of public services through "eGovernment" and the CoR's participation in the European Convention. There will be a debate on the o utcome of the CoR's Leipzeg conference on the future of the structural policy after the enlargement, and the meeting will also hear from Lambros Papadimas, Deputy Minister of the Interior, Public Administration and Decentralization, who will present the o utcome of the Greek presidency. Giorgos Nikitiadis, the Interior Minister's Coordinator for the EU will also be taking part. at the trial on the illegal entrance of Ocallan to Greece, by former Foreign Minister Theodoros Pagkalos, who supported that defendant Cpt. Naxakis accepted the role given to him due to his excitement over the Kurdish issue. Mr. Pagkalos' testimony lasted two hours, while regarding Antonis Naxakis he also mentioned that he was just a technician, and that the ones that brought Ocallan to Greece are not on the stand. Finally, as far as the selection of Kenya is concerned, he said that their initial choice had been South Africa, in agreement with Nelson Mandella, however, then, due to a series of coincidences as he put it, the plan changed and the airplane carrying Oc allan landed in Nairobi to refuel after 6 hours of flight. During the refueling, the Greek government was informed that S. Africa would not accept the Kurdish leader, while shortly afterwards the events of his abduction and arrest took place. "The Head of the Turkish Armed Forces repeated Turkey's well known old positions. In the European Union we have discussed the issue and made decisions. We have decided that by 2004 these issues must be resolved. Thus, the EU and Greece will continue our relations with Turkey steadily, waiting for Turkey to respond to its obligations". EU on Joint Foreign and Defense Policy and Commissioner on Foreign Affairs Chris Patten. Specifically, the situation in North Korea, Afghanistan and Iraq were looked into, while the issue of the agreement for free trade between Canada and the EU was also raised. There had been an earlier private meeting between the two Prime Ministers on bilateral relations. The two countries will also be the topic of discussion at the meetings Mr. Chretien will have this afternoon with the Greek political and state leadership. The protestors of the two movements will depart tomorrow at 13:30 on busses from Athens for Evian, with "No to the G-8 of War" as their slogan. In a joint press conference within the framework of the EU Troika-Canada Summit Meeting in Athens, Mr. Prodi characterized the European Constitution draft text as disappointing. He stressed that it does not offer solutions to the problems created by the Nice Treaty and constitutes a kind of a setback, for example in the issue of majority vote. Mr. Prodi said that he wants to warn the Convention members that it is unacceptable to fall victims and hostages to a text that does not offer solutions and threatens to paralyze Europe. Of the stocks trading today, 306 recorded gains compared to 34 that had losses, while the value of 38 stocks remained unchanged. They agreed that an effective and dynamic multilateral system remains the indispensable basis for the management of global concerns. The European Union and Canada will continue to seek further ways to give expression to this commitment. In this spirit, the leaders agreed that the European Union and Canada: - stand ready to contribute in the framework of the relevant UNSC resolutions to the political and economic reconstruction of Iraq, working together to see that the needs of the Iraqi people are met; to this end, they welcome the adoption of the UNSC Reso lution 1483, which brings an end to the sanctions against Iraq, and provides the framework to mobilise the international community in support of Iraq's reconstruction and recovery; - call on all parties to implement fully the roadmap for the Middle East Peace Process recently published by the Quartet and take all necessary action to help bring into being the vision of two States living side by side in peace and security; - will continue to support the endeavours of the Western Balkans countries to consolidate stability, democracy and economic development, to fight organised crime, to enhance regional co-operation and to implement necessary reforms toward European integrat ion; - call for a swift and viable solution of the Cyprus problem through negotiations on the basis of the UN Secretary-general's plan. - will continue to co-operate closely in the common cause of combating terrorism; - will work together with a view to developing a concrete and action-oriented multilateral framework that will provide timely and effective answers to problems related to the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction; - in the same vein, express real concern about the DPRK's nuclear weapons programme, and call upon it to fulfil its international nuclear non-proliferation obligations and to abstain from any action that would aggravate the situation further; - remain committed to the reconstruction of Afghanistan through the implementation of the Bonn Agreement in all its aspects and strongly support the role of the International Security Assistance Force in Kabul. European Commission President Romano Prodi presented a Commission Communication to further strengthen EU-Canada relations, as part of the review process agreed at the December 2002 Ottawa Summit. The document provides food for thought leading to decision s at the next EU-Canada Summit in December on how to make the relationship more forward-looking and action oriented. Canada is also conducting its own concurrent review of the relationship. In the present global economic climate, the leaders confirmed their shared belief that further liberalisation of trade and investment is even more important in promoting economic growth and prosperity. In this context, the European Union and Canada: - pledged to give priority to the completion of the Doha Development Agenda negotiations by the end of 2004 with an ambitious and balanced outcome; - to this end, they agreed to work closely together to ensure a successful WTO Cancun Ministerial Conference, and strong forward momentum in all areas of the Doha mandate, including progress on the development aspects of the negotiations, and the launch o f negotiations on trade facilitation, transparency in government procurement, investment and competition; - re-affirmed their commitment to develop a new bilateral Trade and Investment Enhancement Agreement (TIEA), and issued a report on progress achieved since their Summit in Ottawa last December. Leaders also: - agreed to a joint action plan toward a regulatory co-operation framework with the aim of preventing unnecessary barriers to trade and investment, and welcomed the joint EU/Canada seminar on regulatory co-operation in Brussels on June 26, "Enhancing Part nership and Dialogue"; - welcomed the initialling of a new agreement on wine and spirits, and expressed their wish to carry the process forward to conclusion and ratification on both sides of the Atlantic; - expressed appreciation for the useful contribution made by the Canada Europe Roundtable for Business (CERT), to enhance bilateral trade and investment; - with regard to Canada's request for WTO consultations concerning the status and treatment of applications for the approval of genetically-modified organisms (GMOs) in the EU, Canada and the EU set out their different positions. Discussions covered, inter alia, the economic, scientific, social, and political aspects of the issue as viewed by each side. Leaders welcomed progress being made on expanding the exchange of students and young workers between the EU and Canada. They noted in particular the potential offered by building on existing and new agreements, programmes and other pilot projects, as wel l as the opportunities for new links between Canadian and European higher education institutions, students and scholars arising from the forthcoming Erasmus Mundus programme. crime and human trafficking, the return of refugees to their homes and social cohesion. The Greek EU Presidency has set two issues of cross-border cooperation. The first, concerns the review of school books and the removal of hints and stereotypes regarding the so-called "bad neighbor", while the second, has to do with the restoration of cu ltural monuments and places of worship that were damaged in the past decade. The above were pointed out by ambassador Alexandros Mallias, head of the Greek Foreign Ministry Balkan Affairs Department, addressing the southeastern European journalists within the framework of the seminar on Southeastern Europe and the EU: The role of the mass media, organized in Thessaloniki by the Greek Ministry of Press and Mass Media. Mr. Mallias presented the priorities of the Greek EU Presidency in the western Balkans, pointing out that the goal of the Greek Foreign Ministry policy is to turn the Balkans into a region of cooperation where common values will dominate. He said that t he countries in the region should convince that they can cooperate with each other through regional cooperation to be able to cooperate with third countries. Mr. Papantoniou appeared pessimistic regarding the future of the Greek-Turkish relations and underlined that the Greek side should be vigilant. He said that there is aggressiveness and provocation, especially over the Aegean, which highlights the tension in the relations between the two countries. Speaking after the exercise, Mr. Stephanopoulos stated that the Greek army has not launched an aggressive war since 1821, adding that with the exception of the Greek-Turkish war in 1896 this army essentially, was never defeated. Even in the case of the 1 921-22 war, there was never before in the world an army to cover hundreds of kilometers inside a foreign territory, said President Stephanopoulos. The journalists from Albania, FYROM, Serbia-Montenegro, Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Romania and Slovenia were briefed by MPA General Director Spiros Kouzinopoulos on the operation and activities of the news agency. Mr. Kouzinopoulos pointed out that MPA gives an emphasis to the relations with the Balkan countries, promoting the Balkan mass media cooperation through the Thessaloniki-based Association of Balkan News Agencies, ABNA, and the organizing of annual journa listic symposiums. He also referred to the special attention paid by MPA to the Greek Diaspora, and to the agency's pioneer steps on the Internet through the live broadcasts of conferences, cultural, political, economic and other events. On their part, the Balkan journalists asked to be briefed on the different parameters of the journalist profession in Greece and the prospects for MPA's further development in light of the new situation worldwide concerning the sector of the mass media. [B] INTERNATIONAL NEWSThe US judges will decide if the company is responsible for the death of one passenger from an asthma attack, which is due, according to the deceased's family, to second hand smoke he inhaled during the flight. Specifically, the family of the victim, 52-year-old doctor Pete Hanson from California, supports that the cause of death was his allergic reaction to second hand smoke, and is asking for $1.4 million in damages. Hanson was traveling with his family in the non-smoking section, which was only three rows away from the smoking section, with no form of division. Furthermore, the family claims that while they informed the flight attendant of the 52-year-old's problem, asking for him to change seats into one of the 11 free seats, he was not allowed to. The oil tanker, "Polisini-I", sailed off course last night and ended up at the narrowest point of the Bosporos Straits. It collided with four boats used as restaurants and one of them sank this morning. According to the Turkish news agency "Anadolu", the oil tanker continued its course until it was stopped by the Turkish marine police at the entry of the Marmara Sea. 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