Subject: BRIEF GREEK NEWS BULLETIN (17/07/1995) From: Macedonian Press Agency BRIEF GREEK NEWS BULLETIN BY MACEDONIAN PRESS AGENCY Thessaloniki, July, 17 1995 1. NEWS IN ENGLISH 1. EU FOREIGN MINISTERS' MEETING IN BRUSSELS TO DISCUSS THE CRISIS IN BOSNIA. Greek Foreign Minister Karolos Papoulias arrived yesterday in Brussels in order to participate in the meeting of the EU Foreign Ministers' General Affairs Council. During the meeting mr.Papoulias was expected to submit a proposal calling all the interested parties to meet in Geneva to discuss the cessation of hostilities and the peace process plan in Bosnia. Meanwhile, leader of the party Political Spring mr.Antonis Samaras will visit Belgrade tomorrow to meet with serb President Slobodan Milosevic aiming at restoring the recently strained climate of friendship between the greek and serb peoples. 2. THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT PRESIDENT ON A VISIT TO ATHENS. European Parliament President Klaus Hansch arrived today in Athens for an official visit after an invitation by greek Parliament President Apostolos Kaklamanis. Mr.Hansch will meet with greek President Kostis Stephanopoulos and will have discussions with Prime Minister Andreas Papandreou and the political party leaders. The discussions will be centered around the revision of the Maastricht Treaty and the issue of Turkey's customs union with the European Union. 3. GREEK BUSINESS DELEGATION WILL VISIT THE CZECH REPUBLIC AND SLOVAKIA IN AUGUST. A greek business delegation will visit the Czech Republic and Slovakia in August after an initiative by Secretary General of the Ministry of Macedonia-Thrace and Director of the Office of Inter-Balkan Cooperation mr.Nikos Afentoulidis. In the business mission have been invited to participate businessmen from northern Greece. Mr.Afentoulidis stated to MPA that a special interest for the establishment of joint ventures with businesses in the Czech Republic and Slovakia has been expressed mainly by greek businesses in the clothing and food sectors. He also said that the Czech Republic has mainly heavy industry while Slovakia is regarded as more suitable for greek investments. 4. THE UN SECRETARY GENERAL POSTPONED HIS VISIT TO ANKARA. UN Secretary General Boutros Ghali postponed his visit to Turkey due to the worsening situation in Bosnia as it was announced today by the turkish Foreign Ministry. According to a statement by the turkish Foreign Ministry spokesman, mr.Ghali clarified that it was impossible to leave Geneva after the latest developments in Bosnia adding that a date for his visit to Ankara will be set later through the diplomatic channels. Mr.Ghali was expected in Ankara tomorrow for a three day visit causing the strong reaction of the islamists who are accusing the United Nations of failing to protect the muslims in the UN declared safe areas in Bosnia. 5. THE GREEK GOVERNMENT SPOKESMAN MET TODAY WITH THE CYPRIOT PRESIDENT IN NICOSIA. Cypriot President Glafkos Kliridis received today greek government spokesman Evangelos Venizelos and after the meeting mr.Venizelos stated that they discussed the Cyprus problem and exchanged views concerning the situation in the region. Mr.Venizelos also said that earlier had met with the cypriot Foreign Minister in Limassol while later he will meet with the Minister of the Interior and with the cypriot government spokesman. The greek government spokesman said that there is a continuous and obvious US interest which is welcomed adding that is a positive fact that the United States regard the Cyprus problem as an issue of international importance. Mr.Venizelos said that Greece continues its initiatives in the United Nations and the European Union. He said that the greek initiatives develop in their own pace and they have their own importance but none can ignore the initiatives coming from other sides, like the United States. Meanwhile, the course of the US-British initiative on the Cyprus problem will be examined in a meeting that will be held in the US State Department tomorrow with the participation of Assistant Secretary of State Richard Hallbrook, special coordinator James Williams, US Presidential envoy Richard Beattie, Director of the Department of South Europe Marshall Anter and the US Ambassadors to Nicosia, Athens and Ankara. 6. THE GREEK AND ALBANIAN DELEGATIONS SIGNED AGREEMENT FOR THE AVOIDANCE OF DOUBLE TAXATION. The greek and albanian delegations signed an agreement for the avoidance of double taxation in their second meeting that was concluded on Friday. In a press conference after the meeting albanian Deputy Foreign Minister Arian Starova and General Secretary of the greek Foreign Ministry Ambassador Konstantinos Georgiou confirmed that both sides have the political will to further strengthen the bilateral relations. The meeting mainly focused on issues concerning the education of the ethnic greek minority in Albania and also on issues of public order including the prevention of border incidents and the guarding of borders aiming at controlling the illegal movement of people and goods. Mr.Starova and mr.Georgiou also said that a bilateral agreement will soon be signed providing for the seasonal employment of albanians in Greece while it will also be studied the issue of granting legal status to a number of albanians living and working in Greece illegally. Also, the greek delegation requested the abolition of visas for the greek passports characterizing it as a discriminating measure against Greece since no visas are required for citizens of other EU member-states. 2. NEWS IN GREEK 1. ELLHNIKH KINHTOPOIHSH APOTREPEI SKOPIANES PROKLHSEIS STON KANADA 2. EY. BENIZELOS: ''Stoxos ths Elladas einai h apeleytherwsh ths katexomenhs Kyproy''. 3. SYNERGASIA ELLADAS-AYSTRALIAS STON TOMEA THS AMYNAS 4. IKANOPOIHMENOS O YPOYRGOS TYPOY APO TH RADIOTHLEOPTIKH SYNERGASIA ELLADAS-KYPROY 5. PANEYRWPAIKO PROBLHMA OI KAThYSTERHSEIS STIS ANAXWRHSEIS AEROSKAFWN 6. NEA ANThRWPISTIKH BOHThEIA APO THN ELLADA STH GIOYGKOSLABIA 7. TO YPEThO ThA STHRIKsEI PRWTOBOYLIES EKsAGWGIKOY XARAKTHRA THS=20 BIOMHXANIAS AGNO 8. EPIXEIRHMATIKH APOSTOLH STHN TSEXIA KAI SLOBAKIA TON AYGOYSTO 9. M. EBERT: "Na apomakrynthoyn apo to swma oi epiorkoi astynomikoi poy emplekontai se kyklwmata diafthoras" 10. LAOGRAFIKO MOYSEIO APOKTOYN OI SAPPES STIS ARXES TOY '96 11.KINDYNEYOYN NA XAThOYN TA ELLHNIKA XOREYTIKA =B8ThIMA-ANAGKAIA H KATAGRA= FH TOYS 12. STHN KYPRO APO AYRIO O NEOS MONIMOS ANTIPROSWPOS THS BRETANIAS STON OHE 13. PROTASH NA ENTAXThEI H KYPROS STHN EYRWPAIKH ENWSH 14. ANAMENONTAI ENDHLVSEIS FANATISMOY GIA TON GALLI 15. TOYRKIKES PROKLHSEIS STHN EPETEIO EISBOLHS TOY ATTILA STHN KYPRO 16. OI PROETOIMASIES GIA TO TOYRKIKO KOMMA STH=20 GERMANIA 17. STIS TELEYTAIES ThESEIS TOY KOSMOY H AKsIA THS TOYRKIKHS LIRAS 18. EPISHMOS FAKELOS PLHROFORIWN GIA THN TOYRKIA STO INTERNET 19.TOYRKIKES PAREMBOLES SE BOYLGARIKA THLEOPTIKA PROGRAMMATA 20. ENTASH STH BOYLGARIA GIA TIS DHMOTIKES EKLOGES 21. ARNHThHKE H BOYLGARIA SYNERGASIA ME TA SKOPIA KATA THS ELLADAS STON OAS= E 22. TREIS NEES DIODOI METAKsY BOYLGARIAS-TOYRKIAS 23. 18 LAThROMETANASTES BREThHKAN NEKROI SE BOYLGARIKO FORTHGO 24. O FOROS EISODOY ALBANWN STA SKOPIA 25. KATA MILOSEBITS OI SERBOI RIZOSPASTES 26. Special Supplement, by Vlasidis Vlasis, (14 July 1995), 1. ELLHNIKH KINHTOPOIHSH APOTREPEI SKOPIANES PROKLHSEIS STON KANADA H egkairh kinhtopoihsh twn ellhnikwn omogeneiakwn organwsewn ston Kanada, apetrepse thn proklhtikh parelash poy organwnan oi skopianoi sthn polh Ntroymontbil toy Kempek, sto plaisio toy ethsioy diethnoys festibal folklor poy pragmatopoieitai s'ayth thn kanadikh polh. Metaksy twn 20 xwrwn poy prosklhthhkan fetos, htan kai tesseris nees symmetoxes, kai anamesa toys kai h prwhn Gioygkoslabikh Dhmokratia ths "Makedonias". Symfwna me plhrofories poy eixan fthasei stis omogeneiakes organwseis apo thn prohgoymenh ebdomada, oi skopianoi sxediazan na parelasoyn kata thn enarksh toy festibal me to onoma "Makedonia" kathws kai me th shmaia ths Berginas. Ayto perihlthe se gnwsh twn omogeneiakwn organwsewn ths perioxhs Montrealkai yphrkse amesh kinhtopoihsh toys. Enhmerwthhkan oi kanadikes astynomikes arxes, oi opoies lambanontas ypopsh thn ellhnikh eyaisthhsia, den epetrepsan stoys skopianoys na parelasoyn me to onoma "Makedonia" kai me th shmaia ths Berginas. 2. EY. BENIZELOS: ''Stoxos ths Elladas einai h apeleytherwsh ths katexomenhs Kyproy''. Thn kathgorhmatikh diabebaiwsh oti h Ellada den epanapayetai kai den payei na anaptyssei tis dikes ths prwtoboylies gia to Kypriako se ola ta pedia, symperilambanomenoy toy OHE kai ths Eyrwpaikhs =B8nwshs, edwse shmera o =B8llhnas ypoyrgos Typoy, Eyaggelos Benizelos. Sth dhlwsh aythn proebh sth Leykwsia opoy brisketai apo thn Paraskeyh, ekproswpwntas th Ellhnikh Kybernhsh, stis ekdhlwseis mnhmhs gia thn epeteio twn 21 xronwn apo to praksikophma kata toy Ethnarxh Makarioy kai ths toyrkikhs apobashs sth martyrikh megalonhso. Prosthese malista pws oi prwtoboylies ths Elladas ekselissontai me to diko toys rythmo, kai epishmane pws den mporoyn na agnohthoyn kai oi prwtoboylies allwn pleyrwn opws twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn, poy opws eipe, thewroyn to Kypriako ena zhthma diethnoys epikairothtas, gegonos poy xarakthrise thetiko. O k Benizelos meta th synanthsh poy eixe to prwi me ton Proedro ths Kyproy, Glayko Klhridh, anefere pws stoxos ths Elladas einai h apeleytherwsh ths katexomenhs Kyproy kai prosthese oti den prepei kaneis na exei amfibolia gia toys stoxoys kai toys xeirismoys ths xwras mas sto Kypriako. O =B8llhnas ypoyrgos ypogrammise oti ''einai kalo na ginontai kaloi xeirismoi, alla na mh xanoyme apo ta matia mas thn pragmatikh ierarxhsh twn problhmatwn''. 3. SYNERGASIA ELLADAS-AYSTRALIAS STON TOMEA THS AMYNAS Symfwnia synergasias me thn morfh MOU (Memorandum of Understanding) metaksy ths Elladas kai ths Aystralias ypografoyn ayrio o Aystralos ypoyrgos Amynas, armodios gia themata proswpikoy kai episthmhs, k.Gkari Pants, kai o yfypoyrgos Ethnikhs Amynas, Nikos Koyrhs. to mnhmonio poy tha ypografei problepei thn antallagh pkgqovoqi~m amoibaioy endiaferontos sxetikwn me thn yposthriksh twn fregatwn typoy "MEKO-200" kai allwn systhmatwn poy xrhsimopoioyn oi naytikes dynameis twn dyo xwrwn. 4. IKANOPOIHMENOS O YPOYRGOS TYPOY APO TH RADIOTHLEOPTIKH SYNERGASIA ELLADAS-KYPROY Thn ikanopoihsh toy gia toys grhgoroys rythmoys prowthhshs ths synergasias toy RIK me thn ET, twn ellhnikwn kai kypriakwn grafeiwn typoy toy ekswterikoy kathws kai ths apo koinoy proseggishs toy apodhmoy Ellhnismoy eksefrase o ypoyrgos Typoy kai MME, Eyaggelos Benizelos, kata th synanthsh poy eixe to prwi me ton Kyprio ypoyrgo Eswterikwn, Ntino Mixahlidh. Sto plaisio ths synanthshs toys oi dyo andres, opws dhlwse o k.Mixahlidhs, syzhthsan gia ta koina doryforika programmata Kyproy-Elladas, h ylopoihsh twn opoiwn anamenetai na ksekinhsei stis arxes toy 1996, gia th leitoyrgia twn grafeiwn typoy toy ekswterikoy, gia ta radiothleoptika programmata twn dyo xwrwn, kathws kai gia ton prosfato nomo gia th rythmish ths leitoyrgias twn idiwtikwn MME sthn Ellada. =BCpws eipe o k.Mixahlidhs, analogos nomos gia ta MME prowtheitai kai sthn Kypro. O k.Benizelos synanththhke sth synexeia me ton Geniko Eisaggelea ths Kyproy, k.Aleko Markidh, me ton opoio syzhthsan themata synergasias metaksy twn dyo xwrwn gia thn enarmonish ths kypriakhs nomothesias me to Koinotiko Dikaio, gia thn opoia o ypoyrgos Typoy eksefrase thn aisiodoksia toy gia syntomh epiteyksh ths. =BCpws eipe, ta oikonomika megethh ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias kai h ikanothta ths kypriakhs dioikhshs einai tetoia, poy h enarmonish mporei na ginei poly eykola. Epeshmane wstoso oti proexei h dieksagwgh toy proentaksiakoy dialogoy kai h enarksh twn diapragmateysewn meta to telos ths Diakybernhtikhs toy 1996. Apopse o k.Benizelos tha symmetasxei se dhmosia syzhthsh me thema "Oi sxeseis Elladitwn kai Kypriwn ws moxlos epilyshs toy kypriakoy problhmatos", poy organwnei o radiothleoptikos stathmos Antenna Kyproy. Sthn Athhna tha epistrepsei o ypoyrgos Typoy ayrio to prwi. 5. PANEYRWPAIKO PROBLHMA OI KAThYSTERHSEIS STIS ANAXWRHSEIS AEROSKAFWN H yparksh enos synexws ayksanomenoy problhmatos kathysterhshs sthn anaxwrhsh aeroskafwn, idiaitera toys therinoys mhnes, se olo ton eyrwpaiko xwro, diapistwthhke sto atypo Symboylio twn ypoyrgwn Metaforwn kai Epikoinwniwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs poy pragmatopoihthhke sthn Palma nte Magiorka ths Ispanias. Thn Ellada ekproswphsan o ypoyrgos Metaforwn kai Epikoinwniwn Thanashs Tsoyras kai o yfypoyrgos Xrhstos Kokkinobasilhs. Xarakthristika anaferthhke oti oi kathysterhseis twn pthsewn sthn Eyrwph, idiaitera to kalokairi, fthanoyn tis 420.000 periptwseis mhniaiws kai san paradeigma anaferthhke apo ton Ispano ypoyrgo Xose Mporel, h periptwsh ths apergias twn elegktwn ths notioy Gallias, to kalokairi toy 1994, poy prokalese mesh kathysterhsh 90 leptwn se oles tis pthseis pqor kai apo th Magiorka. O ypoyrgos Metaforwn k.Tsoyras symfwnhse me toys synadelfoys toys pws tesesra einai ta basika aitia toy fainomenoy aytoy poy prepei na tyxei ameshs kai sygkekrimenhs antimetwpishs gia ton periorismo toy: H terastia aykshsh ths aeroporikhs kinhshs poy kseperase toys rythmoys poy eixan problefthei kai oi aykshmenes epoxiakes anagkes aeroporikhs kinhshs, kyriws apo borra pros noto kata toys therinoys mhnes. Akomh, oi ergasiakes diamaxes me toys elegktes enaerias kykloforias sthn pleiopshfia twn xwrwn kai oi ektaktes diethneis katastaseis, opws h periptwsh ths syrrakshs ston Persiko Kolpo. O k.Tsoyras anakoinwse sto Symboylio oti meta apo polyxrones diapragmateyseis, h ellhnikh kybernhsh kai oi elegktes enaerias kykloforias petyxan sygklish apopsewn kai symfwnhsan gia mia makroxronh ergasiakh eirhnh. Gia thn epilysh toy oloy problhmatos, h ellhnikh antiproswpeia proteine dyo strathgikoys aksones: Ton elegxo ths enaerias kykloforias me tropo poy na dieyrynetai h xwrhtikothta toy systhmatos (megalyteros arithmos pthsewn) diathroymenwn fysika se ypshla epipeda twn deiktwn asfaleias kathws kai thn orthologistikoterh diaxeirhsh ths kykloforiakhs rohs. Sta plaisia ayta kinhthhke sthn topothethsh toy kai o armodios gia ta themata ayta epitropos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs Nhl Kinok poy desmeythke na paroysiasei sto Symboylio Ypoyrgwn mexri to telos toy 1995, Leykh Biblo, opoy tha anaferetai sta zhthmata ayta kai tha proteinontai lyseis twn problhmatwn. H protash ths ellhnikhs antiproswpeias sto plaisio twn dyo aksonwn strathgikhs gia thn epilysh twn problhmatwn perieixe tria shmeia: a)Ton katartismo sygkekrimenwn programmatwn beltiwshs twn yphresiwn enaerias kykloforias opoy tha periexontai proteraiothtes kai xronodiagrammata efarmoghs toy. b)Thn enisxysh kai prowthhsh ths synergasias metaksy toy Eyrwpaikoy Kentroy Elegxoy (Eurocontrol) ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai twn kratwn melwn ths kai g) ton katartismo enos sygkekrimenoy kai plhroys plaisioy antimetwpishs ektaktwn katastasewn poy na kalyptei oles tis xwres ths Eyrwphs. 6. NEA ANThRWPISTIKH BOHThEIA APO THN ELLADA STH GIOYGKOSLABIA Efthase xthes sthn Pristina toy gioygkoslabikoy Kossyfopedioy anthrwpistikh bohtheia apo thn Erythro Stayro ths Elladas aksias 70.000 germanikwn markwn. H bohtheia apoteleitai apo trofima, sxolika eidh, eidh royxismoy kai iatriko eksoplismo gia to nosokomeio ths Pristina. O Erythros Stayros toy Kossyfopedioy mazi me toys dwrhtes apo thn Ellada tha dianeimei th bohtheia stis oikogeneies poy antimetwpizoyn ta megalytera koinwnika problhmata symfwna me tis arxes toy Diethnoys Erythroy Stayroy. Opws ypogrammizoyn ston Erythro Stayro toy Kossyfopedioy, h bohtheia sygkentrwthhke apo omada ergazomenwn sto yfypoyrgeio Athlhtismoy me epikefalhs ton proedro ths Enwshs Ergazomenwn toy yfypoyrgeioy Giannh Ntetsh. "Einai h deyterh fora poy oi apodedeigmenoi filoi ths Cioucjoskab_ar, bohthoyn toys katoikoys toy Kossyfopedioy. Kata th diarkeia ths shmerinhs episkepshs toys ston Erythro Stayro Kossyfopedioy, oi filoi apo thn Ellada dhlwsan oti tha synexisoyn tis anthrwpistikes toys prakseis kai oti sto mellon h bohtheia tha einai megalyterh", anaferetai se antapokrish toy gioygkoslabikoy eidhseografikoy praktoreioy TANGIOYGK apo thn Pristina. adeies epaggelmatos . 7. TO YPEThO ThA STHRIKsEI PRWTOBOYLIES EKsAGWGIKOY XARAKTHRA THS=20 BIOMHXANIAS AGNO Tis egkatastaseis ths Biomhxanias Galaktos AGNO, sto Lagkada episkefthke shmera o yfypoyrgos Ethnikhs Oikonomias, Iwannhs Anthopoylos. Kata th diarkeia ths episkepshs toy h dioikhsh ths Biomhxanias gnwstopoihse ston k Anthopoylo to endiaferon ths gia aykshsh twn eksagwgwn ths pros tis balkanikes xwres kai tis xwres ths Anatolikhs Eyrwphs, kathws epishs kai thn ylopoihsh dyo ependytikwn programmatwn poy tha aforoyn th dhmioyrgia monadwn paragwghs sth Rwsia kai th Lithoyania kai zhthse gia tis parapanw prwtoboylies ths th symparastash toy ypoyrgeioy. Apo thn pleyra toy o k Anthopoylos yposxethhke na sthriksei tis prospatheies kai prwtoboylies aytes. 8. EPIXEIRHMATIKH APOSTOLH STHN TSEXIA KAI SLOBAKIA TON AYGOYSTO Epixeirhmatikh apostolh sthn Tsexia kai th Slobakia tha pragmatopoihthei me prwtoboylia toy genikoy grammatea, toy ypoyrgeioy Makedonias - Thrakhs kai dieythynth toy grafeioy Diabalkanikhs Synergasias toy YMATh, Nikoy Afentoylidh. Sthn apostolh exoyn klhthei na symmetasxoyn ekproswpoi forewn kai epixeirhmaties ths Makedonias kai ths Thrakhs. Symfwna me dhlwseis toy k Afentoylidh sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn, apo tis prwtes epafes poy eixe me epixeirhmaties kai ekproswpoys forewn fanhke pws yparxei entono ellhniko endiaferon gia synallages me tis xwres aytes. Epishmane de pws endiaferon gia th dhmioyrgia meiktwn epixeirhsewn me etaireies ths Tsexias kai ths Slobakias exoyn deiksei kyriws ellhnikes epixeirhseis poy paragoyn endymata kai trofima. Se erwthsh an to edafos mias apo tis dyo aytes xwres thewreitai pio prosforo, eipe pws epeidh h Tsexia exei kyriws baria biomhxania, h Slobakia thewreitai pio symferoysa gia ependyseis apo toys =B8llhnes epixeirhmaties. O genikos grammateas toy YMATh pantws tonise pws hdh yparxoyn sthn Tsexia kai th Slobakia, ellhnikes epixeirhseis poy dhmioyrghthhkan eite apo sympatriwtes mas poy katoikoysan monima stis xwres aytes epi polla xronia eite apo epixeirhmaties poy metebhsan ekei ta teleytaia xronia. Sthn yparksh ellhnikoy stoixeioy malista didei o k Afentoylidhs idiaiterh barythta, giati opws leei einai enas epiprosthetos logos poy ton kanei na aisiodoksei, afoy thewrei dedomeno to oti tha symparastathoyn stis prospatheies tym Ellhnwn epixeirhmatiwn gia ''dieisdysh'' stis xwres aytes. Ypenthymizetai oti analogh epixeirhmatikh apostolh, me prwtoboylia toy YMATh, eixe pragmatopoihthei ton perasmeno Maio sthn Albania, ta apotelesmata ths opoias eixan xarakthristei ikanopoihtika. 9. M. EBERT: "Na apomakrynthoyn apo to swma oi epiorkoi astynomikoi poy emplekontai se kyklwmata diafthoras" Epiorkoys xarakthrise toys aksiwmatikoys poy emplekontai se kyklwmata diafthoras o proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias k Miltiadhs Ebertkata th diarkeia synanthshs toy me to proedreio ths =B8nwshs Anwterwn Aksiwmatikwn ths ELAS. O k Ebert zhthse apo toys astynomikoys na symballoyn sthn aytokatharsh toy swmatos apomonwnontas th mikrh omada twn synadelfwn toys poy exei parabei ton orko ths. "Ta syndikalistika organa toy swmatos prepei na analaboyn thn aytokatharsh toy swmatos giati pisteyw oti yparxei mia kybernhsh adynamh kai anikanh gia na mporesei na antimetwpisei h idia to problhma. Ean yparxei mia mikrh omada andrwn aksiwmatikwn ths ellhnikhs astynomias poy den sebontai ton orko toys, den sebontai thn apostolh toys aytoi prepei na apomonwthoyn kai na apomakrynthoyn apo to swma" tonise o k Ebert Apo thn pleyra toy o proedros ths =B8nwshs Aksiwmatikwn tonise oti oi astynomikoi poy emplekontai se kyklwmata diafthoras einai ligoi kai apedwse ton thorybo twn teleytaiwn hmerwn se yperboles toy typoy. 10. LAOGRAFIKO MOYSEIO APOKTOYN OI SAPPES STIS ARXES TOY '96 Laografiko moyseio prokeitai na apokthsoyn oi Sappes stis arxes toy 1996 symfwna me dhlwsh toy dhmarxoy ths polhs k Kwnstantinoy Xaritopoyloy. H sygkentrwsh toy ylikoy poy tha ektethei sto moyseio exei arxisei apo ton perasmeno Aprilio enw ton Maio sto plaisio twn ekdhlwsewn twn "Earinwn" exei ginei mia prwth ekthesh laografikoy ylikoy. Symfwna me ton k Xaritopoylo to moyseio tha stegastei proswrina sto polykentro Sappwn, ena xwro poy proorizetai kai gia alles ekdhlwseis, enw gia to mellon programmatizetai h agora enos ktirioy, poy ktisthke prin apo to 1940, gia tis anagkes toy moyseioy. O k Xaritopoylos milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn tonise thn anagkaiothta ths idryshs laografikoy moyseioy sthn perioxh twn Sappwn, poy arithmei 25.000 katoikoys, prokeimenoy na diathrhthei h paradosh kai h politistikh klhronomia. Anamesa sto yliko poy exei syllegei mexri stigmhs perilambanontai oikiaka skeyh, agrotika ergaleia, xeirotexnhmata , diakosmhtika eidh, eidh oikiakhs xrhshs, kilimia, royxismos kathws kai fwtografiko yliko apo laografikes ekdhlwseis palaioterwn xronwn. Eksalloy se anakoinwsh toy dhmotikoy symboylioy Sappwn tonizetai oti h prwth ayth paroysia se ayto to xwro , dhmioyrgei pleon aykshmenes eythynes eyaisthhtopoihshs kai egrhgorshs olwn twn forewn wste h prospatheia na synexistei kai na aggizei olo kai megalytera strwmata. Parallhla apeuh}metai ekklhsh se oloys toy dhmotes prokeimenoy na proxwrhsoyn sthn paraxwrhsh ylikwn gia th dhmioyrgia toy moyseioy. O k Xaritopoylos tonise oti o dhmos analambanei thn eythynh ths fylakshs kai synthrhshs toy ylikoy kai thn ypoxrewsh ths epistrofhs toy an zhththei apo aytoys poy toy paraxwrhsan. 11.KINDYNEYOYN NA XAThOYN TA ELLHNIKA XOREYTIKA =B8ThIMA-ANAGKAIA H KATAGRAFH TOYS H anagkaiothta ths katagrafhs twn ellhnikwn xoreytikwn ethimwn, prokeimenoy na diathrhthei h politistikh mas paradosh, epishmanthhke se olh th diarkeia toy 9oy diethnoys synedrioy gia thn ereyna xoroy poy oloklhrwthhke xtes sth Drama. O proedros toy ellhnikoy tmhmatos ths Diethnoys Organwshs Laikhs Texnhs (DOLT) ths OYNESKO, poy diorganwse to synedrio, k =A2lkhs Rafths, milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn tonise pws parallhla me thn katagrafh twn xoreytikwn ethimwn yparxei kai anagkh metekpaideyshs twn daskalwn xoroy. "Oi daskaloi xoroy exoyn didaxtei apo kapoioys alloys toy xoroys kai me to perasma toy xronoy aytoi exoyn alloiwthei. O kalyteros daskalos einai o paradosiakos xoreyths, o geros h h gria poy exei mathei na xoreyei apo toys palioteroys" leei o k Rafths. O k Rafths tonise pws se polles apo tis alles xwres poy symmeteixan sto synedrio ta xoreytika ethima exoyn xathei epishmane pws to problhma sthn Ellada einai diaforetiko. "Emeis exoyme to pronomio na exoyme akomh paradosiakoys xoroys kai gi ayto prepei na proseksoyme gia na mhn xasoyme ayto poy akomh yparxei" ypogrammizei sth synexeia. Aksizei na shmeiwthei oti sto synedrio poy pragmatopoihthhke gia enath synexh xronia fetos, me thn yposthriksh toy dhmoy Dramas, symmeteixan eidikoi kai melethtes apo 20 peripoy xwres, anamesa stis opoies h Kypros, h Boylgaria , to Azermpaitzan, h Rwsia, h Ollandia, h Gallia, oi HPA, o Kanadas kai h Aystralia. Anamesa sta themata poy eksetasthkan htan oi ekselikseis sthn ereyna toy xoroy, h paidagwgikh toy kai h sysxetish ths ereynas me th didaskalia. Sto plaisio twn ergasiwn toy synedrioy paroysiasthkan ektheseis, proboles, parastaseis kai parallhla pragmatopoihthhkan syzhthseis. 12. STHN KYPRO APO AYRIO O NEOS MONIMOS ANTIPROSWPOS THS BRETANIAS STON OHE Trihmerh enhmerwtikh episkepsh pragmatopoiei apo ayrio sthn Kypro o neos Monimos Antiproswpos ths Megalhs Bretanias sta Hnwmena =B8thnh, Ser Tzon Goyeston, o opoios diadexetai sthn edra toy OHE ton Ser Nteibint Xani. Kata th diarkeia ths paramonhs toy sto nhsi o Ser Tzon tha ginei dektos apo ton Proedro ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias, Glayko Klhridh, enw tha exei synanthseis me ton ypoyrgo Ekswterikwn Aleko Mixahlidh, epishmoys twn Hnwmenwn Ethnwn, presbeis eyrwpaikwn xwrwn kai thn kypriakh politikh hgesia. Synanthseis tha exei o Ser Tzon kai me ton Toyrkokyprio hgeth, Raoyf Ntenktas kai toys arxhgoys twn Toyrkokypriakwn kommatwn. 13. PROTASH NA ENTAXThEI H KYPROS STHN EYRWPAIKH ENWSH H amesh aposyrsh toylaxiston tmhmatos twn dynamewn katoxhs sta plaisia enos xronodiagrammatos gia thn plhrh apoxwrhsh toy Attila kai h piesh ths Agkyras pros ton Raoyf Ntektas na syzhthsei epoikodomhtika gia thn epilysh toy politikoy problhmatos ths Kyproy, tha mporoysan na apotelesoyn mhnymata ths Agkyras, katallhla na odhghsoyn to Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio se arsh twn epifylaksewn toy anaforika me thn telwneiakh syndesh Toyrkias-Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Ayta einai ta basika shmeia ths eishghshs toy Ollandoy eyrwboyleyth Bertens, poy einai o eishghths toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy sto thema ths entakshs ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, ta opoia paroysiase se koinh synenteyksh typoy me toys synadelfoys toy germanoys eyrwboyleytes Machtild Rothe twn Sosialdhmokratwn kai Christoph Konrad toy Laikoy Kommatos. Oi treis eyrwboyleytes katelhksan sthn koinh ektimhsh oti ayth th stigmh ta 2/3 twn eyrwboyleytwn tassontai kata ths telwneiakhs syndeshs ths Toyrkias me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh gia treis kyriws logoys: th genikh katastash twn anthrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn sthn Toyrkia, th syntagmatikh katastash sth xwra kai ta anthrwpina dikaiwmata sthn Kypro. Symfwna me thn ektimhsh toys, kai an akomh h kybernhsh ths Agkyras ekane ikanopoihtikes paraxwrhseis sto Kypriako enw parallhla h katastash twn anthrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn genika sth xwra paremene ws exei, to Eyrwkoinoboylio den tha enekrine thn telwneiakh syndesh. O eishghths Bertens taxthhke yper toy aysthroy diaxwrismoy ths entakshs ths Kyproy apo to thema ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs- Toyrkias. Sth thesh ayth synhgorhsan kai oi Rothe kai Konrad. Anaforika me tis entaksiakes diapragmateyseis o Ollandos eyrwboyleyths thewrei oti h enarksh toys tha dromologoyse epilysh toy Kypriakoy. Sygkekrimena o k.Bertens eishgeitai: Entaksh ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, aneksarthtws toy an lythei ws tote to politiko problhma ths Kyproy. "Mono otan katalaboyn oi Toyrkokyprioi oti den exoyn dynatothta na empodisoyn thn entaksh, tha aisthanthoyn thn anagkh na sumeqcastoum epoikodomhtika kai gia thn epilysh toy idioy toy politikoy problhmatos. Epi pleon tha antilhfthoyn oti apo thn entaksh tha karpwthoyn oi idioi to perissotero", eipe o k.Bertens kai prosthese oti tha exoyn oikonomika epeidh tha diatethoyn megala posa gia ta katexomena, afoy einai ypanaptykta se sxesh me to noto alla kai politika afoy den tha eksartwntai pleon apo thn Toyrkia. Sta plaisia toy domhmenoy dialogoy metaksy Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai Kyproy exei symfwnhthei stenoterh epafh ths Enwshs me tis dyo "kybernhseis" panw sto nhsi, gegonos poy tha odhghsei sthn kalyterh enswmatwsh oloklhroy ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, ypogrammizei sto deytero shmeio ths eishghshs toy. Kai sto trito shmeio ths eishghshs toy, o k.Bertens tonizei oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh tha eprepe na deiksei pio energa to endiaferon ths gia mia lysh toy Kypriakoy prosthetontas tis dikes ths prospatheies se ekeines toy Genikoy Grammatea twn Hnwmenwn Ethnwn kai ths kybernhshs twn HPA. Opws anaferei o k.Bertens, tha ofeile h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh sta plaisia ths ekswterikhs ths politikhs kai ths politikhs ths gia thn asfaleia na analabei diplwmatikes prwtoboylies gia thn epitaxynsh ths epilyshs toy Kypriakoy. 14. ANAMENONTAI EKDHLVSEIS FANATISMOY GIA TON GALLI Anhsyxoyn oi toyrkikes arxes gia thn ayrianh episkepsh toy genikoy grammatea toy OHE Mpoytros Gkali, o opoios thewreitai "anepithymhto proswpo" apo orismenoys kykloys ths xwras. H efhmerida "Xoyrriet" epishmainei pws to gegonos oti h epishmh episkepsh toy k Gkali, poy exei programmatistei prin apo ena xrono kai tha diarkesei mexri tis 22 Ioylioy, sympiptei me polemikes sygkroyseis sth Bosnia prokalei entash stoys diplwmates toy toyrkikoy ypoyrgeioy ekswterikwn. Oi Toyrkoi diplwmates anhsyxoyn gia tyxon ekdhlwseis diamartyrias ek meroys toy toyrkikoy laoy kata toy genikoy grammatea toy OHE. Epishmainoyn de oti an shmeiwthoyn tetoioy eidoys gegonota tha klonistei h eikona ths Toyrkias kathws kai oi prospatheies poy kataballontai gia na epiteyxthei h telwneiakh enwsh me thn EE. Aksizei na shmeiwthei oti islamistikoi kykloi hdh exoyn arxisei na etoimazoyn ekdhlwseis diamartyrias enw oi dynameis asfaleias pairnoyn aysthra metra gia thn apofygh epeisodiwn. Epishmainetai oti to islamistiko Komma Eyhmerias kai to sygkybernwn Repoymplikaniko Laiko Komma einai antitheta sthn episkepsh toy k Gkali. O presbhs ths Bosnias-Erzegobinhs sthn =A2gkyra k Xairettin Somoyn dhlwnei pws den prepei na dothei ston geniko grammatea toy OHE h adeia na episkeftei thn Toyrkia. Pantws kykloi toy toyrkikoy ypoyrgeioy ekswterikwn dhlwnoyn oti o k Gkali den einai o monos kathoristikos paragwn ths politikhs toy OHE kai pws den prepei h episkepsh toy na prokalei antidraseis. 15 TOYRKIKES PROKLHSEIS STHN EPETEIO EISBOLHS TOY ATTILA STHN KYPRO Se proklhseis etoimazontai na epidothoyn oi Toyrkoi me thn symplhrwsh 21 xronwn apo thn eisbolh toy Attila sthn Kypro kai kata parabash kathe ennoias diethnoys dikaioy toyrkika maxhtika proetoimazontai na petaksoyn stis 20 Ioylioy panw apo ton enaerio ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias kanontas epideiksh dynamhs. Aksiwmatoyxos toy toyrkikoy ypoyrgeioy ekswterikwn dhlwse sthn efhmerida "Xoyrriet" : "Tis perasmenes hmeres oi Ellhnokyprioi mas edeiksan, kata th diarkeia parelashs, toys pyrayloys Exocet poy agorasan apo th Gallia. Twra einai h seira mas na toys deiksoyme ti shmainoyn opla. Sthn parelash poy tha kanoyme stis 20 Ioylioy tha dwsoyme ayto to mhnyma stoys =B8llhnes: ta opla poy agorasan mporei na einai polla gia thn ellhnokypriakh pleyra, alla einai poly liga gia thn Toyrkia". Shmeiwnetai pws stis 19 Ioylioy arxhgoi twn toyrkikwn enoplwn dynamewn tha episkeftoyn ton "hgeth" toy pseydokratoys Raoyf Ntenktas kai tha symmetasxoyn se parelash poy tha pragmatopoihthei stis 20 Ioylioy sth Leykwsia. Kata th diarkeia ths parelashs ta toyrkika F-16 tha petaksoyn sto kypriako oyrano enw oi fregates Giaboyz kai Fatix tha agkyrobolhsoyn sta limania toy pseydokratoys. H "Xoyrriet" anaferei pws ta toyrkika F-16 me tis pthseis poy tha kanoyn panw apo to pseydokratos me thn eykairia twn eortasmwn tha deiksoyn thn apofasistikh symperifora ths Toyrkias enanti pithanwn epithesewn. H idia efhmerida anaferei epishs oti o amerikanos yfypoyrgos ekswterikwn k Xolmproyk kalese se syskepsh toys presbeis twn HPA sthn Toyrkia, sthn Ellada kai sthn Kypro stis HPA. Kata thn en logw syskepsh tha eksetastoyn oi teleytaies ekselikseis kai legetai oti h amerikanikh dioikhsh tha aykshsei tis diplwmatikes energeies gia thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy. 16. OI PROETOIMASIES GIA TO TOYRKIKO KOMMA STH=20 GERMANIA Symfwna me dhmosieymata toy toyrkikoy typoy oi Toyrkoi sth Germania idryoyn telika to komma toys. To epishmo aithma gia thn idrysh toy kommatos tha ginei stis 29 Oktwbrioy. O dikhgoros Sentai Sezgkin poy exei analabei tis sxetikes diadikasies gia th systash toy kommatos, eipe pws 90.000 Toyrkoi phran th germanikh yphkoothta kai ekatontades xiliades Toyrkoi exoyn probei sto sxetiko aithma. "Symfwna me toys ypologismoys mas, sth Germania peripoy 1 ekatommyria toyrkikhs katagwghs atoma mporoyn na ginoyn eklogeis. Ean aytoi mporesoyn na enwsoyn tis pshfoys toys se ena komma, tha katastei dynato stis prwtes ekloges na exoyme 40 ekproswpoys sth germanikh boylh twn 580 antiproswpwn", tonise o k.Sezgkin. 17. STIS TELEYTAIES ThESEIS TOY KOSMOY H AKsIA THS TOYRKIKHS LIRAS Anamesa sta nomismata poy exoyn thn mikroterh aksia sto kosmo katatassetai h lira ths Toyrkias symfwna me dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas "Xoyrriet". To toyrkiko nomisma katalambanei thn proteleytaia thesh se mia lista aksias twn nomismatwn diaforwn xwrwn toy kosmoy, ths Kentrikhs Trapezas ths Toyrkias, kai exei megalyterh aksia mono apo to karmpobanets ths Oykranias. Sthn idia peripoy thesh me to nomisma ths Toyrkias briskontai kai ta nomismata toy Bietnam, ths Mozambikhs, ths Goyineas-Mpiso, ths Leykorwsias. Aksizei na shmeiwthei oti anamesa stis xwres twn opoiwn ta nomismata exoyn megalyterh aksia apo thn toyrkikh lira briskontai kai poly mikres xwres kathws kai prwtogones xwres ths Afrikhs opws px h Nea Goyinea ths opoias to kina aksizei 33.235,5 lires Toyrkias 18. EPISHMOS FAKELOS PLHROFORIWN GIA THN TOYRKIA STO INTERNET Oi toyrkikes arxes trofodothsan to hlektroniko diktyo plhroforiwn "INTERNET" me "periektiko" fakello toyristikwn, oikonomikwn, emporikwn kai politistikwn stoixeiwn sxetika me thn Toyrkia, opws anaferoyn dhmosieymata toy toyrkikoy typoy. Symfwna me ta dhmosieymata, o fakellos aytos, poy etoimasthke apo thn toyrkikh presbeia sthn Oyasigkton, ferei thn onomasia "Site" kai periexei plhthos fwtografiwn kai grafikwn parastasewn enw tha enhmerwnetai synexws. To periexomeno toy "Site" apeythynetai kat'arxhn stoys Amerikanoys syndromhtes toy "INTERNET", programmatizetai de h bathmiaia epektash toy kathws kai o "syntonismos" toy fakelloy aytoy me thn hdh yfistamenh Trapeza Plhroforiwn (Data Bank) toy toyrkikoy ypoyrgeioy Ekswterikwn. 19.TOYRKIKES PAREMBOLES SE BOYLGARIKA THLEOPTIKA PROGRAMMATA Toyrkiko thleoptiko kanali paremballetai kai ekpempei monimws apo tis syxnothtes toy deyteroy programmatos ths boylgarikhs kratikhs thleorashs sto Ibailobgkrant. Sthn perioxh einai eykolotero na dei kaneis toyrkika programmata, 12 ton arithmo, para boylgarika, symfwna me kataggelies poy dhmosieythhkan sto boylgariko typo. 20. ENTASH STH BOYLGARIA GIA TIS DHMOTIKES EKLOGES Enteinetai o proeklogikos agwnas sth Boylgaria, enopsei twn dhmotikwn eklogwn. Den apokleietai h antipoliteysh na emfanistei stis dhmotikes ekloges sth Sofia me dyo ypopshfioys dhmarxoys, thn prwhn prwthypoyrgoy sthn yphresiakh kybernhsh R.Intzoba, kai ton St.Sofianski, gegonos poy mporei na apodeixthei thetiko gia thn antipoliteysh, sxoliazan kykloi ths Enwshs Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn kai ths Laikhs Symmaxias. Boyleytes aneferan oti yparxei dieksodos, afoy o Sofianski mporei na eklegei dhmarxos kai h k.Intzoba proedros toy dhmotikoy symboylioy. O k.Sofianski yposthrizetai kai apo to ethnikistiko VMRO-SMD. 21. ARNHThHKE H BOYLGARIA SYNERGASIA ME TA SKOPIA KATA THS ELLADAS STON OAS= E Symfwna me dhmosieymata toy boylgarikoy typoy, h antiproswpeia twn Skopiwn poy symmetexei sto foroym toy OASE sthn Ottaba, proteine sth boylgarikh antiproswpeia na katathesei ypomnhma me tis dysarestes synepeies poy prokyptoyn apo to ellhniko empargko gia thn PGDM kai ta Bakj\mia. Oi skopianoi zhthsan epishs na syntaxthei pshfisma poy na katadikazei thn arnhtikh pshfo ths Athhnas ston OASE kai h opoia empodizei thn entaksh ths PGDM ston organismo. H boylgarikh antiproswpeia den ekane dekto to aithma twn Skopiwn, to ypomnhma omws katatethhke apo th Slobenia, th Dania kai thn Toyrkia. O OASE, enekrine th boylgarikh protash gia thn pragmatopoihsh seminarioy sth Sofia to Noembrio me thema "O rolos ths synergasias stis pareykseinies perioxes". O ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn ths Boylgarias Gkiorgki Pirinski paroysiase sto monimo symboylio toy OASE sth Biennh, thn hmerhsia diataksh kai toys oroys gia thn pragmatopoihsh toy foroym. 22. TREIS NEES DIODOI METAKsY BOYLGARIAS-TOYRKIAS Sta epomena xronia tha leitoyrghsoyn treis nees diodoi anamesa sthn Toyrkia kai th Boylgaria, dhlwse o ypoyrgos Metaforwn ths Toyrkias, meta thn enarksh twn ergasiwn ths meikths epitrophs gia themata metaforwn sth Sofia. Toyrkikoi epixeirhmatikoi kykloi epimenoyn na kataskeyastei perifereiakh odos sth Mayrh Thalassa, alla den exoyn oristei akoma ta shmeia apo ta opoia tha dierxetai. 23. 18 LAThROMETANASTES BREThHKAN NEKROI SE BOYLGARIKO FORTHGO H entonh dysosmia kai oi khlides toy aimatos apokalypsan thn tragwdia panw se boylgariko forthgo poy metefere lathrometanastes apo th Sri Lanka sth Germania. Apo toys 37 oi 18 htan nekroi (pithanotata apo asfyksia), enw oi treis opws diapistwthhke, eixan pyrobolhthei. Oi 19 epizwntes synelhfthhsan. To peristatiko synebh to Sabbato sthn polh Ntior ths dytikhs Oyggarias kai oi arxes katazhtoyn toys treis odhgoys toy forthgoy poy eixe ksekinhsei apo th Roymania kai perase sthn Oyggaria apo ton methoriako stathmo Nantlak. =BCpws metedwse to boylgariko eidhseografiko praktoreio B.T.A. oi oyggrikes arxes ypopsiazontai pws oi odhgoi toy forthgoy htan Roymanoi. Mexri twra den egine gnwsto apo poia xwra mphkan sto forthgo oi lathrometanastes. Sta epishma synodeytika eggrafa toy forthgoy ws fortio anaferontai plastikes yles me proorismo th Gallia. O elegxos kai to sfragisma toy forthgoy eginan apo gnwsth boylgarikh metaforikh etaireia, to onoma ths opoias oi oyggrikes arxes den apokalyptoyn. O ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn ths Oyggarias Laslo Kobats sxoliazontas to symban tonise pws h xwra toy epaneksetazei tis dynatothtes na epanaferei to kathestws bizas me ''merikes xwres'', opws metedwse to boylgariko eidhseografiko praktoreio B.I.P. Gia th dialeykansh ths ypotheshs, me tis oyggrikes arxes synergazetai kai to boylgariko tmhma ths Interpol. 24. O FOROS EISODOY ALBANWN STA SKOPIA Kata thn episkepsh ths sta Skopia, h antiproswpeia ths epitrophs ekswterikhs politikhs ths albanikhs boylhs me epikefalhs ton proedro ths Entoyarnt Selami, symfwnhse me toys skopianoys gia thn katarghsh toy foroy 40 markwn poy oi Albanoi polites plhrwnan sta synora otan epairnan adeies eisodoy s'ayth th xwra. H antiproswpeia symfwnhse epishs kai gia thn kathierwsh isotimias metaksy twn ptyxiws poy dinoyn ta albanika kai ta skopiana panepisthmia. To mono gia to opoio den symfwnhsan, symfwna me tis albanikes efhmerides, einai to albaniko panepisthmio sto Tetobo. Parallhla, h efhmerida "Koxa Gione" grafei oti h albanikh antiproswpeia eixe epafes kai me ekproswpoys twn albanikwn kommatwn ths PGDM kai diapistwse oti metaksy toys yparxei megalh diastash apopsewn kai oti dyskola mporei na epiteyxthei synainetikh lysh. 25. KATA MILOSEBITS OI SERBOI RIZOSPASTES Se synenteyksh typoy, h Magia Gkoikobits antiproedros toy Serbikoy Rizospastikoy Kommatos, poy anaplhrwnei ton fylakisthenta proedro toy kommatos Seseli, xairethse thn apeleytherwsh ths Sremprenitsa kai xarakthrise afeles to pshfisma toy OHE poy zhta thn apoxwrhsh twn Serbwn apo thn polh. H idia tonise oti oi Serboi prepei na apeleytherwsoyn twra th Zepa kai to Gkorazte kai sth synexeia to Saragebo gia na teleiwsei o polemos. Gia th mataiwsh toy koinoboylioy toy RSK sto Mirkobitsi, h Gkoikobits eipe oti profanws o Serbos proedros den thelei thn kybernhsh Mpampits sthn opoia metexoyn oi rizospastes, giati prowthei thn aposxish ths Slabonias kai ths Mparanias apo thn RSK kai gi'ayto katefyge stis yphresies twn andrwn toy Arkan poy empodisan toys boyleytes na eiselthoyn sto edafos ths anatolikhs Slabonias. Sth synenteyksh anakoinwthhke oti o Boislab Seseli, o Tomislab Nikolits kai o Filip Stogianobits tha apofylakistoyn stis 3 Aygoystoy. 26. Special Supplement, by Vlasidis Vlasis, (14 July 1995), OLOKLHRWNONTAI OI ERGASIES TOY G' DIEThNOYS SYNEDRIOY TOY INSTITOYTOY MAKEDONIKWN SPOYDWN THS AYSTRALIAS GIA TH BYZANTINH MAKEDONIA Oloklhrwnontai shmera oi ergasies toy tritoy diethnoys synedrioy toy Institoytoy Makedonikwn Spoydwn ths Aystralias, me thema th Makedonia kata thn epoxh toy Byzantioy. To synedrio diorganwthhke se synergasia me to Syndesmo Byzantinologwn Aystralias, to tmhma Ellhnikwn Spoydwn toy Latsomp. to tmhma Klasikwn Spoydwn kai Arxaiologias ths Melboyrnhs kai to tmhma Istorias kai Arxaiologias toy Aristoteleioy Panepisthmioy Thessalonikhs. Sto synedrio symmeteixan penhnta synedroi, episthmones apo tis Hnwmenes Politeies, th Megalh Brettania, th Gallia, thn Aystria, th Germania, thn Albania, th Nea Gioygkoslabia, th Boylgaria, thn Aystralia kai thn Ellada. Skopos toy synedrioy htan na deiksei "th spoydaiothta toy Byzantioy gia th Makedonia, ton Ellhnismo, ta Balkania kai thn Eyrwph. Oi diakoinotikes sxeseis twn lawn poy synoikhsan to xwro, idiaitera metaksy twn Ellhnwn kai twn Slabwn, aneksarthta apo tis opoies diafwnies kai sygkroyseis ephreasthkan sobara apo ton byzantino tropo. Aytos akribws o tropos ypagoreye kai ypagoreyei mia diadikasia politstikhs symfiliwshs stis dyo ethnikes omades, toys Ellhnes kai toys Slaboys. Me ton idio tropo oi laoi ths Balkanikhs tha enarmonisoyn tis sxeseis toys kai tha mporesoyn na epikoinwnhsoyn synergazomenoi, wste na dhmioyrghsoyn ena periballon statherothtas, eirhnhs kai armonias". To synedrio anoikse oysiastika me thn omilia toy Gioxannes Konter, antiproedroy ths Akadhmias ths Biennhs kai kathhghth toy panepisthmioy ths prwteyoysas ths Aystrias me thema =A8H Makedonia kai oi Makedones kata thn ysterh byzantinh epoxh". O diaprephs omilhths katelhkse sto symperasma oti kata thn epoxh toy Byzantioy sth Makedonia den eixe diamorfwthei mia sygkekrimenh ethnikh syneidhsh. Sto xwro ayto katoikoysan diaforoi laoi, oi opoioi xrhsimopoioysan thn ellhnikh glwssa, kai eixan dexthei thn orthodoksh xristianikh thrhskeia. Me ayton ton tropo to Byzantio ethese th sfragida toy, oxi monon sto xwro ths ellhnofwnhs Makedonias, alla kai boreiotera, akomh kai sthn Axrida, poy thewroyntan to kentro twn slabikwn plhthysmwn. Idiaiterh emfash dothhke apo polloys ereynhtes, Ellhnes alla kai ksenoys, sthn ermhneia toy oroy Makedonas, opws apantatai sta istorika kyriws keimena ths byzantinhs periodoy. O kathhghths toy panepisthmioy toy Londinoy, Ntion Smith, sthn anakoinwsh toy dieykrinise oti o oros "Makedones" den prosdiorize kapoia sygkekrimenh ethnikh katagwgh. Sta keimena twn istoriografwn ths epoxhs, o oros aytos xrhsimopoieitai gia na dhlwsei ekeinoys toys katoikoys ths Makedonias, poy proskeintan politika kai politistika sth Kwnstantinoypolh kai thn eksoysia twn byzantinwn aytokratorwn, se antithesh me oloys toys alloys, kyriws toys Slaboys, poy den eixan amesh sxesh me ta megala j]mtqa toy Byzantioy, thn Kwnstantinoypolh kai th Thessalonikh. Paromoies htan kai oi apopseis toy kathhghth ths Theologikhs sxolhs toy Aristoteleioy Panepisthmioy Thessalonikhs, Iwannh Tarnanidh, o opoios tonise oti se kammia phgh ths byzantinhs periodoy den anaferontan ta slabika fyla poy katoikoysan sth Makedonia ws "Makedones". Antitheta ws Makedones emfanizontan oi Ellhnes poy katagontai apo to gewgrafiko xwro ths Makedonias. Sto idio pneyma kinhthhke kai h anakoinwsh toy Germanoy byzantinologoy Antreas Smink, toy panepisthmioy ths Frankfoyrths sxetika me toys aytokratores ths Makedonikhs Dynasteias. Dieykrinise oti h dynasteia ayth xarakthristhke "makedonikh", dioti oi aytokratores katagontan apo to gewgrafiko xwro ths Makedonias, h apo to thema ths Makedonias. Aksioshmeiwto einai to gegonos oti epidiwkan na emfanistoyn ws synexistes ths dynasteias toy basileioy ths arxaias Makedonias kai idiaitera toy Megaloy Aleksandroy. Oi anakoinwseis aytes apoteloyn thn apanthsh ths diethnoys episthmonikhs koinothtas stis apopseis twn episthmonwn kai ths politikhs hgesias ths Prwhn Gioygkoslabikhs Dhmokratias ths Makedonias gia thn emfanish "makedonikhs" ethnikhs taytothtas sta slabika fyla poy katoikoysan sto xwro ths Makedonias, apo ta telh toy 7oy ai. m.X. Alla kai oi ypoloipes anakoinwseis, toso apo to xwro ths istorias, oso kai apo to xwro ths arxaiologias apedeiksan ton kyriarxo rolo toy ellhnikoy politismoy, ths ellhnikhs orthodokshs thrhskeias kai ths ellhnikhs glwssas se oles tis ekfanseis toy epishmoy alla kai toy kathhmerinoy bioy sto gewgrafiko xwro ths Makedonias kata th byzantinh periodo. Xwris na exoyn oloklhrwthei akomh oi ergasies toy synedrioy toy Institoytoy Makedonikwn Spoydwn ths Aystralias mporoyme na poyme oti oi synedroi katalhgoyn sto symperasma oti h apodoxh ths ellhnikhs orthodokshs thrhskeias kai ths kentrikhs dioikhshs apo toys laoys poy epoikhsan to xwro ths Makedonias sth byzantinh epoxh, shmaine kai thn apodoxh ths ellhnikhs glwssas, texnhs kai politismoy, afoy ayta apoteloysan anapospasta stoixeia toy xarakthra toy Byzantinoy Kratoys kai toy Patriarxeioy Kwnstntinoypolews. Oi laoi poy katoikoysan sto xwro ths Makedonias kata th byzantinh periodo den eixan diamorfwsei mia sygkekrimenh ethnikh taytothta, an kai h ellhnikh paroysia htan katalytikh se oles tis ekfanseis ths dhmosias kai kathhmerinhs zwhs. H paroysia twn Slabwn den yphrkse pote problhma gia thn kentrikh eksoysia, afoy emeinan makria apo th dioikhsh kai ta kentra apofasewn. H stadiakh entaksh toys ston ellhnobyzantino politismo dia mesoy ths Orthodoksias, twn Grammatwn kai ths Texnhs shmaine kai thn politistikh afomoiwsh toys.