[01] Martyria poy ''kaiei'' ton A. Giwtopoylo

Th martyria toy gia th symmetoxh toy Alejandroy Giwtopoyloy sth dolofonia toy ekdoth ths efhmeridas "Apogeymatinh" Nikoy Momferatoy kai toy odhgoy toy Panagiwth Royseth sto Kolwnaki to 1985 kateqese ston efeth eidiko anakrith o dhmosiografos Kwnstantinos Mpakatselos. Opws anaferei apogeymatinh efhmerida, sthn enorkh kataqesh toy o k. Mpakatselos eipe oti eide ston topo toy egklhmatos ton feromeno ws kaqodhghth ths "17 Noembrh" na bgainei apo ena mikro forthgo, toy opoioy htan o odhgos kai me aysthro yfos na kalei toys ektelestes na mpoyn grhgora sto oxhma.

[02] Epiqesh Israhlinwn se palaistiniako kataylismo

Israhlines dynameis me thn yposthrijh armatwn maxhs kai elikopterwn Apatsi eisebalan ston palaistiniako prosfygiko kataylismo Al Mpoyrei, sto kentro ths Lwridas ths Gazas, opoy exasan th zwh toys toylaxiston 10 Palaistinioi kai 15 traymatisthkan. Palaistinios ajiwmatoyxos dhlwse oti oi perissoteroi apo toys nekroys einai dyskolo na anagnwrisqoyn, kaqws ta ptwmata exoyn paramorfwqei apo ta pyra poy exoyn dexqei. H Palaistiniakh Arxh katadikase th ''sfagh''.

Sth skia endexomenoy antipoinwn

Ekproswpos twn palaistiniakwn dynamewn asfaleias dhlwse oti toylaxiston 40 tanks kai teqwrakismena oxhmata metaforas proswpikoy eisebalan sto Al Mpoyrei apo ton geitoniko ebraiko oikismo Netzarim.

Ta tanks anoijan pyr kai katestrecan dyo spitia, opoy skotwqhkan ennea anqrwpoi. Ta spitia anhkan se dyo atoma poy symmeteixan se epiqeseis aytoktonias sto Israhl.

H epixeirhsh twn israhlinwn dynamewn dihrkese peripoy treis wres kai ta jhmerwmata ta tanks apoxwrhsan.

O fobos gia biaih antidrash kai antipoinwn apo toys Palaistinioys skiazei thn tetrahmerh giorth toys gia to telos toy Ramazanioy.

[03] Problhmata apo tis xionoqyelles stis HPA

Asynhqisth gi ayth thn epoxh kakokairia plhttei tis anatolikes amerikanikes politeies, prokalwntas sobara problhmata sthn kykloforia twn aytokinhtwn kai stis aeroporikes sygkoinwnies. Ejaitias twn kakwn kairikwn synqhkwn se polles politeies ta sxoleia paramenoyn kleista kai 1,5 ekatommyrio anqrwpoi exoyn meinei xwris hlektrodothsh. Sthn kakokairia apodidetai o qanatos toylaxiston 19 anqrwpwn, kyriws ejaitias aytokinhtikwn dystyxhmatwn stoys pagwmenoys dromoys toy Arkanso, toy Kentaki, toy Misoyri, ths Boreias Karolinas kai toy Tenesi.

Maxh gia thn antimetwpish twn problhmatwn

Ta sxoleia anamenetai oti qa parameinoyn kai shmera kleista, kaqws to metwpo ths kakokairias, poy exei dwsei sfodres xionoqyelles, kineitai pros ta boreia.

Sthn amerikanikh prwteyoysa oi dromoi einai sxedon erhmoi kaqws ta sxoleia den leitoyrgoyn kai polloi ergazomenoi emeinan sta spitia toys, thn wra poy ta melh eidikwn synergeiwn dinoyn agwna gia na kaqarisoyn toys dromoys apo to xioni.

Se polles perioxes ejaitias toy pagetoy espasan kladia dendrwn kai katestrecan grammes toy diktyoy hlektrodothshs, prokalwntas diakopes poy eplhjan kyriws th Boreia kai th Notia Karolina.

[04] Toyrkia: Synagermos logw tromokratikhs apeilhs

Gia ''piqanh tromokratikh apeilh'' sthn Toyrkia proeidopoihse to Steit Ntipartment toys Amerikanoys polites, epikaloymeno plhrofories symfwna me tis opoies Amerikanoi mporei na ginoyn stoxoi tromokratwn. ''H kybernhsh twn HPA exei labei anepibebaiwtes plhrofories, oti agnwstoi tromokrates mporei na sxediazoyn tromokratikh epiqesh sth notioanatolikh Toyrkia enantion epishmwn egkatastasewn ths amerikanikhs kybernhshs h toy proswpikoy toys'', anaferei to Steit Ntipartment sthn anakoinwsh toy. Sth notioanatolikh Toyrkia edreyoyn xiliades amerikanoi stratiwtes, se dyo aeroporikes baseis.

Se etoimothta oles oi Arxes

''Ayth h dhmosia anakoinwsh egine gia na enhmerwqoyn oi amerikanoi polites gia piqanh tromokratikh energeia sthn Toyrkia. Oi Amerikanoi prepei na einai idiaitera prosektikoi otan tajideyoyn apo kai pros to aerodromio Gkaziantep'', prostiqetai sthn anakoinwsh toy Steit Ntipartment.

To aerodromio toy Gkaziantep, 500 xiliometra notioanatolika ths Agkyras, xrhsimopoieitai apo Amerikanoys poy metabainoyn stis notioanatolikes eparxies ths Toyrkias, kaqws einai kleisto to aerodromio twn Adanwn, opoy ginontai erga.

To Steit Ntipartment sthn anakoinwsh toy prosqetei oti h toyrkikh kybernhsh exei hdh labei ''ola ta aparaithta metra'' gia thn prostasia enanti opoiasdhpote piqanhs apeilhs.

[05] Mikrh kamch toy posostoy anergias

Mikrh kamch shmeiwse to pososto ths anergias sto prwto trimhno toy 2002 kai diamorfwqhke sto 9,5% toy ergatikoy dynamikoy, enanti 9,6% to deytero trimhno toy etoys. Symfwna me stoixeia ths Eqnikhs Statistikhs Yphresias, h synolikh apasxolhsh paroysiase ayjhsh 1,3% se sxesh me to antistoixo trimhno toy 2001, pososto poy einai to ychlotero apo to 1998.

Stoys 419.300 oi anergoi

To pososto merikhs apasxolhshs, symfwna me ta stoixeia, paramenei xamhlo, an kai ayjhqhke oriaka se 4,5% apo 3,9% to antistoixo perysino trimhno.

Apo toys anergoys poy anerxontai synolika se 419.300, oi 155.500 epiqymoyn apokleistika plhrh apasxolhsh, enw to 54% einai diateqeimenoi na ergastoyn eite me plhrh eite me merikh apasxolhsh.O ariqmos twn newn anergwn anhlqe to trito trimhno 176.600 atoma, shmeiwnontas meiwsh kata 31.700 atoma (15%) se sxesh me to antistoixo trimhno toy 2001.

O ariqmos twn makroxroniwn anergwn anhlqe se 227.500 atoma, shmeiwnontas meiwsh kata 10.400 atoma (4,4%) se sxesh me to antistoixo perysino trimhno.

Ajioshmeiwto einai oti to eidiko pososto anergias gia toys andres meiwqhke se 6,2% apo 6,7% to antistoixo perysino trimhno kai gia tis gynaikes se 14,5% apo 14,9% perysi.

Telos, monochfia pososta anergias paroysiazoyn oktw apo tis 13 perifereies ths xwras. Ta megalytera pososta anergias emfanizontai stis perifereies ths Krhths, Ioniwn Nhswn kai Peloponnhsoy.

Th megalyterh meiwsh ths anergias se sxesh me to 2001 paroysiazoyn oi perifereies ths Stereas Ellados kai Eyboias kai ths Hpeiroy.

[06] Kanonika to dwro Xristoygennwn stoys syntajioyxoys TEBE

Me to poso twn 60 ekatommyriwn drx. qa enisxyqei tis prosexeis hmeres to Tameio twn Aytoapasxoloymenwn kai etsi qa xorhghqoyn kanonika oi syntajeis Dekembrioy kai to dwro Xristoygennwn stoys syntajioyxoys toy TEBE. Se syskech poy egine sto ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn, me th symmetoxh toy Giwrgoy Flwridh kai toy yfypoyrgoy Koinwnikwn Asfalisewn Robertoy Spyropoyloy me to dioikhth toy Tameioy, Kwntantino Konto, symfwnhqhke to ypoloipo poso ths ofeilhs toy proypologismoy pros to TEBE, to opoio ypologizetai sta 340 ekatommyria eyrw, qa katablhqei me omologa toy ellhnikoy dhmosioy, lysh poy eixe epilegei kai me ta xreh toy dhmosioy pros to IKA. Sto metajy sto IKA, idiwtikh etaireia qa analabei thn proetoimasia twn fakelwn syntajiodothshs etsi wste oi yphresies toy idrymatos na ekdidoyn nwritera tis syntajeis.

[07] Ekqesh paidikoy biblioy sth Nea Yorkh

Afierwmenos sta paidia einai o Dekembrios kai to Ellhniko Idryma Politismoy se synergasia me to Moyseio Ellhnikhs Paidikhs Texnhs sthn Aqhna, fernei sth Nea Yorkh paidika biblia poy exoyn ekdoqei sthn ellhnikh kai thn agglikh glwssa. Mia monadikh ekqesh apo paidika sxedia kai zwgrafies qa pragmatopoihqei sthn amerikanikh megaloypolh, enw gia liges meres to koykloqeatro "O Phgasos kai o Mentios" grammeno apo to gnwsto syggrafea Eygenio Tribiza, qa dwsei parastaseis. Skopos toy Idrymatos einai na dhmioyrghsei ena diaylo epikoinwnias anamesa sta Ellhnopaida kai ta paidia me diafores katagwges poy zoyn sth Nea Yorkh.

[08] Breqhke h aitia twn fonikwn iwsewn

Konta sto na anakalycoyn to logo gia ton opoio mia aplh griph mporei na ejelixqei se foniko io einai oi episthmones sto Xongk Kongk, oi opoioi anakalycan oti oi antidraseis toy anosopoihtikoy systhmatos toy anqrwpinoy organismoy einai o paragontas- kleidi. Oi ereynhtes pisteyoyn pws oi qanatoi poy syndeontai me tis apokaloymenes fonikes iwseis mporei sthn pragmatikothta na ofeilontai sto idio to anosopoihtiko mas systhma. Ayth h anakalych mporei na bohqhsei toys episthmones na anaptyjoyn apotelesmatikes qerapeies gia mellontikoys ioys.

O rolos toy anosopoihtikoy systhmatos

Oi eidikoi proeidopoihsan prosfata to koino oti o ios metallassetai synexws kai mia qanathfora morfh toy mporei na jespasei ana pasa stigmh. H teleytaia megalh epidhmia griphs jespase to 1918 kai skotwse dekades ekatommyria anqrwpoys sthn Eyrwph. Mia allh ekrhjh epidhmias to 1997 sto Xongk Kongk skotwse 18 anqrwpoys.

Oi episthmones yposthrizoyn oti einai sigoyro pws qa jespasei mia nea epidhmia griphs. Ta apotelesmata ths ereynas toys loipon mporoyn na symbaloyn sth dhmioyrgia newn qerapeiwn.

"Einai apodekto pws polles asqeneies mporei na ofeilontai sto anosopoihtiko systhma. Ta dedomena ayths ths ereynas einai poly isxyra", yposthrije h Wendy Barclay, lektoras ths mikrobiologias sto panepisthmio toy Reading, alla proeidopoihse oti oi giatroi prepei na einai poly prosektikoi ws pros thn anaptyjh farmakwn gia to anosopoihtiko systhma.

"O anqrwpinos organismos exei anosopoihtiko systhma gia ena sygkekrimeno skopo. Prepei na eimaste idiaitera prosektikoi wste na mhn toy prokalesoyme blabes", katelhje h Barclay.

[09] Hfaisteiakes petres ''lene'' to pws gennhqhke h Gh

Oi palaioteres hfaisteiakes petres ston kosmo breqhkan sxedon kata tyxh ston Kanada apo gewlogoys. Oi petres aytes ypologizetai oti einai tessarwn disekatommyriwn etwn kai anakalyfqhkan sto boreio Kempek. Oi episthmones ekfrazoyn thn elpida oti h anakalych ayth qa toys bohqhsei na katalaboyn perissotera gia thn emfanish ths zwhs sth Gh. Sygkrinontas tis, malista, me paromoies poy breqhkan sto Greenland, oi ereynhtes mporoyn na maqoyn perissotera gia ta prwta disekatommyria xronia ths ejelijhs toy planhth.

H shmasia twn eyrhmatwn

Sthn arxh, oi Gewlogoi pisteyan oti oi hfaisteiakes petres htan mono 2,8 disekatommyriwn etwn. Pio leptomerh analysh, omws, edeije thn pragmatikh hlikia twn petrwn.

H anakalych ayth jafniase eyxarista oloys toys episthmones. ``H eyresh aytwn twn petrwn htan san na epese ena kosmhma sthn agkalia moy'', eipe xarakthristika o kaqhghths Ross Stevenson apo to panepisthmio toy Kempek.

Oi kanadikes petres sxhmatisthkan apo magma poy prohlqe apo ton mandya ths Ghs. Gi' ayto to logo pisteyetai oti qa dwsoyn plhrofories gia to prwto tetarto ths istorias toy planhth.

Oi episthmones pisteyoyn oti h Gh dhmioyrghqhke prin 4,6 disekatommyria xronia.

Ligo meta dhmioyrghqhke h Selhnh, h opoia piqanotata einai to apotelesma ths sygkroyshs ths Ghs kai enos alloy megaloy planhtikoy swmatos kai sth synexeia dhmioyrghqhkan o mandyas kai o floios ths Ghs.

Epeita dhmioyrghqhkan oi wkeanoi kai oi aples morfes zwhs, opws ta bakthria.

Mexri twra oi episthmones eixan poly liges plhrofories sxetika me to pws dhmioyrghqhkan ola ayta. Me tis nees anakalyceis, omws, oi Gewlogoi qa exoyn mia poly kalyterh eikona gia thn prwth ejelijh ths Ghs.

[10] Sebasmos anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn stis eidhseis NET

Megalh einai h diafora ston tropo paroysiashs twn deltiwn eidhsewn anamesa sth NET kai sta idiwtika kanalia, symfwna me mia nea ereyna poy diejhxqh apo ton kaqhghth toy Panepisthmioy Aqhnwn k. Klhmh Nayridh kai toys synergates toy. Sthn ereyna epishmainetai oti oi idiwtikoi thleoptikoi staqmoi parabiazoyn systhmatika tis basikes arxes twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn. "Ta deltia eidhsewn twn idiwtikwn staqmwn kanoyn kataxrhsh toy astynomikoy deltioy me apotelesma h eidhsh na ginetai poly dramatikh kai na prokalei tromo, aganakthsh akoma kai apotropiasmo", anaferetai sthn ereyna.

Poiotikoteres eidhseis sth NET, yperboles sta idiwtika

Symfwna me ta apotelesmata ths ereynas, se orismenes periptwseis, ta idiwtika kanalia den distazoyn na kanoyn thleoptikes cyxiatrikes diagnwseis gia kathgoroymenoys, na diasyroyn ta melh ths oikogeneias toys kai na tonizoyn eqnikes, qrhskeytikes h alles idiaiterothtes.

Idiaiteres yperboles diapistwqhkan sthn paroysiash twn eidhsewn anaforika me th syllhch twn feromenwn ws melh ths 17 Noembrh. Sth sygkekrimenh periptwsh, ta idiwtika kanalia parabiasan oxi mono ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata, alla kai toys nomoys.

Antiqeta, symfwna me thn ereyna, ta thleoptika deltia ths NET diaforopoioyntai se megalo baqmo ws pros thn ierarxhsh kai to xrono probolhs twn qematwn. H NET protassei ta politika kai oikonomika qemata, enw ta koinwnika proballontai se mikrotero xroniko diasthma kai se xamhloteres qeseis.

H ereyna apotelei ekdhlwsh dhmokratikhs afypnishs

Ta apotelesmata ths ereynas paroysiasthkan se eidikh ekdhlwsh poy organwsan h Eqnikh Epitroph gia ta Dikaiwmata toy Anqrwpoy kai to tmhma Epikoinwnias toy Panepisthmioy Aqhnwn.

Sthn ekdhlwsh aphyqynan xairetismo o yfypoyrgos Typoy Thlemaxos Xythrhs kai o proedros ths Boylhs Apostolos Kaklamanhs, o opoios xarakthrise thn ereyna "ekdhlwsh dhmokratikhs afypnishs" kai kalese thn pneymatikh hgesia toy topoy na paremboyn.

H proedros ths Eqnikhs Epitrophs Dikaiwmatwn toy Anqrwpoy Alikh Giwtopoyloy-Maragkopoyloy eipe oti h thleorash leitoyrgei me tropo epikindyno gia thn idia th dhmokratia kai ejelissetai se ejoysia poy den problepetai apo to Syntagma, den phgazei apo to lao kai den elegxetai.

Sxoliasmo twn eyrhmatwn ths ereynas ektos apo ton kaqhghth Klhmh Nayridh, ekanan o kaqhghths Nikos Alibizatos, o proedros ths ERT AE Aggelos Stagkos, h dhmosiografos kai melos toy Radiothleoptikoy Symboylioy Eyh Demirh kai o proedros ths ESHEA Aristeidhs Manwlakos, o opoios metajy allwn proteine thn paroysia synhgoroy h diamesolabhth se kaqe meson Enhmerwshs.

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