[01] Qeatro bias gia allh mia fora h M. Anatolh

Me pyrayloys, enantion toy genikoy epiteleioy toy palaistiniakoy stratoy sth Bhqleem ths Dytikhs Oxqhs apanthse shmera to Israhl, sthn epiqesh aytoktonias poy shmeiwqhke xqes sth dytikh Ieroysalhm, me tragiko apologismo 10 nekroys. Thn epiqesh katadikase h Palaistiniakh Arxh, enw thn eyqynh anelabe enoplh palaistiniakh organwsh. Ligo argotera, oplismenoi Palaistinioi epiteqhkan enantion israhlinoy mplokoy skotwnontas oktw stratiwtes, ekdikoymenoi gia tis katalhceis prosfygikwn kataylismwn.

Ekrhktikh h katastash

H epiqesh twn enoplwn Palaistiniwn shmeiwqhke konta ston oikismo ths Ofra anatolika ths Ramala, opoy ektos apo toys oktw nekroys stratiwtes, yphrjan kai eji traymaties. Se allh paromoia epiqesh se perioxh sth Lwrida ths Gazas kai sygkekrimena enantion odofragmatos toy stratoy sto Kisoyfim, traymatisthkan alloi treis stratiwtes, enw akomh enas ypekyce telika sta traymata toy sto noskomeio opoy eixe diakomisqei.

Sto metajy o israhlinos stratos apoxwrhse shmera to prwi apo ton prosfygiko kataylismo ths Mpalata, konta sth Namploys ths Dytikhs Oxqhs, afoy oloklhrwse thn prwth fash ths epixeirhshs toy.

Symfwna me anakoinwsh twn stratiwtikwn arxwn, meta to peras ths "prwths fashs" twn epixeirhsewn oi stratiwtes egkateleican ton kataylismo kai anadiplwqhkan sta perixwra. Sthn anakoinwsh prostiqetai oti o stratos qa synexisei tis epixeirhseis toy sthn perioxh.

H epixeirhsh ston prosfygiko kataylismo Mpalata kai sto Tzenin jekinhse thn perasmenh Pempth kai eixe ws apotelesma na xasoyn th zwh toys 20 Palaistinioi, metajy twn opoiwn kai ena koritsaki 8 etwn kai dyo Israhlinoi stratiwtes enw oi traymaties jepernoyn toys 200.

Analhch ths eyqynhs apo toys Martyres toy Al-Aksa

H ekrhjh poy sygklonise xqes to brady th dytikh Ieroysalhm "sfragisthke" telika me deka anqrwpoys nekroys, ennea Israhlinoi kai o drasths. Metajy twn nekrwn einai tria paidia kai dyo nhpia, ek twn opoiwn to ena htan 18 mhnwn, metedwse o israhlinos stratiwtikos radiostaqmos, enw oi traymaties anerxontai mexri stigmhs se 36.

Thn eyqynh anelaban oi Tajiarxies twn Martyrwn toy Al-Aksa, enoplh organwsh poy syndeetai me to kinhma Fatax toy Palaistinioy proedroy Giaser Arafat.

Me anwnymo thlefwnhma, melos ths organwshs dhlwse oti oi Tajiarxies twn Martyrwn toy Al-Aksa analambanoyn thn eyqynh kai apokalyce oti o kamikazi htan o 19xronos Moxament Ntaraznex al-Soyxani, katoikos toy kataylismoy prosfygwn toy Ntexeise, sthn aytonomh perioxh ths Bhqleem. "H epiqesh ayth egine se apanthsh gia tis sfages poy ekane o israhlinos stratos sthn Mpalata kai sthn Tzenin", dhlwse o anwnymos poy thlefwnhse.

Oi Tajiarxies twn Martyrwn toy Al Aksa eixan apeilhsei thn Pempth oti qa "anoijoyn nea metwpa entos kai ektos Palaistinhs" se antipoina gia thn eisbolh toy israhlinoy stratoy stoys palastiniakoys kataylismoys prosfygwn.

H idia organwsh anelabe thn eyqynh kai gia to qanato Israhlinos o opoios breqhke nekros konta se ebraiko oikismo sth Dytikh Oxqh. O radiostaqmos toy israhlinoy stratoy metedwse oti to qyma htan ajiwmatikos ths astynomias, plhroforia thn opoia apefyge na epibebaiwsei o ekproswpos ths astynomias. H astynomia anakoinwse oti o andras poy dexqhke thn epiqesh epebaine se motosikleta sthn erhmo konta sthn polh Bhqleem kai ton ebraiko oikismo Kentar, opoy breqhke to swma toy diatrhto apo sfaires.

Allhlokathgories metajy twn dyo pleyrwn gia thn klimakwsh ths bias

H Palaistiniakh Arxh apo thn pleyra ths katadikase amesws thn epiqesh aytoktonias toy Sabbatoy legontas oti einai antiqeth se opoiadhpote energeia exei stoxo polites kai apo tis dyo pleyres, eite thn israhlinh eite thn palaistiniakh. Sth sxetikh anakoinwsh ths epikrinei epishs thn kybernhsh toy israhlinoy prwqypoyrgoy Ariel Saron gia thn "politikh ths epiqeshs kata toy palaistiniakoy laoy".

"H israhlinh kybernhsh ferei ameristh eyqynh gi' aythn thn prosfath klimakwsh", prostiqetai sthn anakoinwsh ths Palaistiniakhs Arxhs, h opoia shmeiwnei epishs oti h idia paramenei "plhrws desmeymenh sthn eirhneytikh diadikasia".

Entoytois o ekproswpos ths kybernhshs toy ebraikoy kratoys, Ari Mekel eperrice amesa tis eyqynes ston Palaistinio hgeth Giaser Arafat legontas oti dietaje tis palaistiniakes tromokratikes organwseis "na ejapolysoyn mia tromokratikh epiqesh" enantion toy Israhl.

"Den yfistatai pleon diafora anamesa stis palaistiniakes organwseis. Oles toys exoyn epilejei mia strathgikh tromokratias, ypo tis eylogies toy Arafat, kai qa prepei na dwsoyme mia apanthsh ston polemo toyton ths tromokratias, prokeimenoy na eggyhqoyme thn asfaleia twn politwn kai twn stratiwtwn mas", prosqese.

"O Arafat den katanoei pws den prokeitai na katabalei toys Israhlinoys. Einai lyphro giati kaqe hmera poy perna apomakrynetai apo ta oneira toy, enw qa mporoysame na broyme lyseis, ean stamatoyse th bia", dhlwse o Mekel.

Oi dhlwseis toy Mekel akoloyqhsan tis dyo aimathres epiqeseis Palaistiniwn enantia se dyo odofragmata toy israhlinoy stratoy.

Sto metajy ripes apo polybola opla dexqhke shmera mia falagga israhlinwn oxhmatwn, poy kykloforoyseston odiko ajona poy syndeei ton ebraiko oikismo Netzarim kai to odiko staqmo toy Karni, anamesa sth Lwrida ths Gazas kai sto Israhl, enw ena pragmatiko anqrwpokynhghto exei jekinhsei shmera to prwi prokeimenoy na entopisqoyn dyo Palaistinioi oi opoioi dieisdysan sto israhlino edafos, konta sto kimpoytz Nirim, sthn erhmo Negkef, sto notio Israhl, symfwna me stratiwtikes phges.

Parallhla to israhlino ypoyrgiko symboylio prokeitai shmera na synedriasei prokeimenoy na ejetasei thn epideinwsh ths katastashs ston tomea ths asfaleias. Gia to logo ayto, o prwqypoyrgos Ariel Saron prokeitai epishs na sygkalesei shmera kai to symboylio asfaleias.

[02] Synetribh amerikaniko F-14 notia ths Krhths

Ena aeroskafos F-14 toy amerikanikoy Polemikoy Naytikoy synetribh xqes sth Mesogeio, amesws meta thn apogeiwsh toy apo to aeroplanoforo "Tzon Kenenti", me synepeia na xasei th zwh toy o enas apo toys dyo pilotoys. Symfwna me ta osa anakoinwqhkan epishmws apo thn Oyasingkton, oi dyo pilotoi toy F-14 prolaban kai xrhsimopoihsan to systhma ektojeyshs twn kaqismatwn toys kai epesan sth qalassa. Liga lepta argotera mia omada diaswstwn toys anesyre, alla o enas pilotos eixe ypokycei. O deyteros noshleyetai ektos kindynoy.

To aeroplanoforo eplee peripoy 80 xiliometra notiws ths Krhths otan egine to dystyxhma, stis 15.00 (wra Elladas). To "Tzon Kenenti" pleei pros thn boreio Arabikh Qalassa sto plaisio twn amerikanikwn stratiwtikwn epixeirhsewn sto Afganistan.

[03] Neo bhma sthn katapolemhsh toy karkinoy

Ena shmantiko bhma sto xwro ths iatrikhs ereynas erxetai na anapterwsei tis elpides gia thn dhmioyrgia enos neoy apotelesmatikoy farmakoy kata toy karkinoy. Soyhdoi episthmones anakoinwsan apo th Stokxolmh oti brhkan tropo na epanaferoyn se ygih katastash ena sygkekrimeno gonidio poy eyqynetai gia th dhmioyrgia twn karkinikwn ogkwn, to opoio malista en synexeia epidrwntas stoys ogkoys odhgei sth syrriknwsh toys.

Aisiodojoi oi episthmones

Episthmonikes ereynes exoyn apodeijei oti perissoteroi apo toys misoys anqrwpoys poy exoyn sto karkinikoys ogkoys diaqetoyn ena metallagmeno gonidio poy onomasthke p53 kai to opoio otan brisketai se ygih fash bohqa sthn apokatastash ths zhmias poy exei ypostei to DNA, kai h opoia ejarxhs odhgei sthn dhmioyrgia toy karkinoy. Xwris aythn thn diadikasia o ogkos arxizei na ayjanetai anejelegkta.

Wstoso, mia omada giatrwn sto nosokomeio Karolinska ths Stokxolmh anakoinwse pws brhke ton tropo na ``epidiorqwnei'' ayto to ``elattwmatiko'' gonidio, anoigontas etsi to dromo gia th dhmioyrgia enos farmakoy to opoio oysiastika qa mporei na katapolema opoiadhpote morfh karkinoy.

``Eimastan arketa tyxeroi wste na anakalycoyme mia sygkekrimenh oysia h opoia epidra sto gonidio me ton tropo poy epiqymoyme. Antimetwpizei th metallajh poy exoyn ypostei to p53 me synepeia o karkinos na arxisei na aytokatastrefetai'' tonise xwris na krybei thn ikanopoihsh toy o epikefalhs ths ereynhtikhs omadas, kai kaqhghths ogkologias, Klas Wiman.

H en logw oysia einai ena morio to opoio apokaloyn Prime-1. Oi episthmones to dioxeteysan se pontikia ta opoia eixan dexqei mosxeyma anqrwpinwn kyttarwn karkinoy twn ostwn. Se syntomo xroniko diasthma h ayjhsh twn ogkwn stamathse, se alles periptwseis entelws, se kapoies alles arketa. Idiaitera endiaferon htan to gegonos oti den shmeiwqhkan parenergeies opws apwleia baroys h asynhqisth symperifora.

``To dokimasame kai se kalliergeies kyttarwn kai apo th stigmh poy yphrxe elattwmatiko p53, h oysia epidroyse eyergetika'' prosqetei o Wiman.

Symfwna me toys giatroys poy symmeteixan sthn ereyna, gia tis periptwseis twn asqenwn poy den diaqetoyn to sygkekrimeno gonidio, to sxetiko farmako poy qa anaptyxqei mellontika qa mporoyse pali na xorhghqei se syndyasmo me thn aktinobolia.

Oi giatroi prosqetoyn oti to epomeno stadio ths ereynas einai na ginei katanohtos apo stoys episthmones o akribhs tropos me ton opoio epidra anastaltika sthn anaptyjh toy karkinoy to Prime-1.

``Pros to paron den gnwrizoyme ton akribws pws ginetai. Skopos mas einai na kai alles oysies me paromoia h kai kalytera apotelesmata kai na ejakribwsoyme to ``mhxanismo'' poy krybetai apo pisw.''leei o Wiman dieykrinizei oti h ereyna gia th dhmioyrgia kai diaqesh sth agora toy antistoixoy farmakoy qelei peripoy mia dekaetia gia na oloklhrwqei.

Shmeiwnoyme oti ta apotelesmata ths parapanw ereynas briskontai sto teyxos Martioy ths iatrikhs epiqewrhshs Nature Medicine.

Phgh Reuters

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