Athens News Agency: News in English (AM), 98-11-11
NEWS IN ENGLISH
Athens, Greece, 11/11/1998 (ANA)
MAIN HEADLINES
- Budget heads to Parliament tonight
- New Chief of Staff named
- Students, teachers march through Athens
- Gov't comments on education reforms
- Cyprus president to visit Athens this month
- FM Pangalos calls for Germany to pay back wartime loan
- Greek equities end lower in thin trade
- Weather
- Foreign Exchange
NEWS IN DETAIL
Budget heads to Parliament tonight
The Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Costas Simitis, on Wednesday
approved the state budget for 1999 which will be presented by National
Economy and Finance Minister Yiannos Papantoniou at a news conference later
today. This evening, Papantoniou will table the budget for a debate and
voting in Parliament. Workers and pensioners have expressed opposition to
the budget and warned of strike action and protests. The General Confederation
of Greek Labour (GSEE) has announced a 24-hour strike on the day the budget
is put to a vote in Parliament, while pensioners will hold protest rallies
in all major towns and cities around the country on November 24.
New Chief of Staff named
Chief of the Army General Staff Lieutenant-General Manousos Paragioudakis
was on Wednesday named by the Cabinet as the new head of Greece's armed
forces. He is replacing Chief of the National Defence General Staff General
Athanasios Tzoganis who will retire with the title of honorary chief of the
general staff, after completing the longest permissible term in the post.
Paragioudakis will officially assume his new duties on February 15 next
year.
Students, teachers march through Athens
Thousands of students and teachers marched through the centre of Athens on
Wednesday, causing major traffic snarls in midday traffic. The students -
from both secondary schools and universities - and teachers are protesting
a number of education ministry reforms to the structure of secondary,
tertiary and further education. Also a focus for discontent among
university students are moves to lift university sanctuary and allow police
and authorities access to university grounds. Similar marches were held in
other major Greek cities.
Gov't comments on education reforms
Education Minister Gerasimos Arsenis told a Cabinet meeting today that the
protests were unjustified and motivated by political point-scoring and by
those in the private education sector who stood to lose through the
ministry's reforms, government spokesman Dimitris Reppas said later. Reppas
said that there appeared to be a communication breakdown in relation to the
details of the ministry's reforms. He admitted that there were some
problems, such as a lack of textbooks, not enough teaching staff and too
many students in some schools. He said that an increase in the number of
enrolments at private coaching schools or frontistiria was a temporary
phenomenon and the trend would reverse once the ministry's reforms were
in place.
Cyprus president to visit Athens this month
Cyprus President Glafcos Clerides will visit Greece on November 25-27,
government spokesman Christos Stylianides said on Wednesday, according to
an ANA despatch from Nicosia. In a written statement by Clerides concerning
Nicosia's plans to install Russian-made S-300 anti-aircraft missiles on the
island, the president said he had quite some time ago been invited to speak
at the University of Patras and unveil a number of monuments erected in
memory of Greek troops who died in Cyprus. On the opportunity of this visit,
Clerides said, he will have the opportunity to meet with Prime Minister
Costas Simitis to exchange views on current developments in the Cyprus
problem and bilateral cooperation in general.
FM Pangalos calls for Germany to pay back wartime loan
Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos revived Greece's demand Germany
reimburse it for a wartime loan forcibly extracted from the country's
central bank by Nazi occupiers in WWII. Bonn has to date refused to
consider that Greece has any case in claiming payment of the loan, which
Pangalos earlier last year estimated would total $US 10 billion. Bonn has
also refused to honour Greek court decisions on paying reparations to
Greeks who lost family members or suffered during the occupation.
Greek equities end lower in thin trade
Greek equities ended lower in thin trading conditions on the Athens Stock
Exchange. The general index ended 0.29 percent off to 2,246.85 points, with
turnover at 37.9 billion drachmas. Volume was 10,298,000 shares. Sector
indices were mixed. Banks fell 0.66 percent, Insurance dropped 1.45 percent,
Investment rose 0.67 percent, Leasing ended 1.54 percent off, Industrials
increased 0.25 percent, Construction eased 1.48 percent, Miscellaneous fell
0.48 percent and Holding dropped 0.74 percent. The parallel market index
for small cap companies ended 0.95 percent up reflecting investors' turn of
focus from blue-chips to smaller capitalisation stocks.
WEATHER
Fine weather with scattered cloud in most parts of the country which is
expected to gradually worsen from tonight, with rain and storms mainly in
the west. Winds moderate northwesterlies. Athens will be sunny with few
clouds and temperatures from 9-22C. Thessaloniki will be overcast with
likelihood of rain and temperatures between 5-15C.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Wednesday's rates (buying) U.S. dollar 281.470
British pound 467.411 Japanese yen (100) 229.767
French franc 49.921 German mark 167.504
Italian lira (100) 16.924 Irish Punt 417.731
Belgian franc 8.119 Finnish mark 55.086
Dutch guilder 148.383 Danish kr. 44.037
Austrian sch. 23.792 Spanish peseta 1.974
Swedish kr. 35.514 Norwegian kr. 37.686
Swiss franc 202.685 Port. Escudo 1.652
Aus. dollar 176.938 Can. dollar 183.500
Cyprus pound 565.599
(M.P.)
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