Athens News Agency: News in English (AM), 98-10-30
NEWS IN ENGLISH
Athens, Greece, 30/10/1998 (ANA)
MAIN HEADLINES
- Simitis announces minor reshuffle, calls for confidence vote
- The new cabinet to be sworn in today
- EU, NATO accession prospects dominate Slovenian PM's talks
- Athens: Ankara's response to EU memo `hypocritical, misleading
- Athens supports NATO verification mission over Kosovo
- Decrease of EU funds for Greek education
- Archimedes' palimpsest sold at New York auction
- Decisions on budget taken
- Equities drop
- Eurobank increases pre-tax profits by 164 per cent
- DIPEK agreement with Bulgaria's Foreign Investment Agency
- ETEBA interest rates
- EU-wide inflation rate drops in Sept., increases in Greece
- Greece's trade deficit increases in first half of '98
- Weather
- Foreign exchange
NEWS IN DETAIL
Simitis announces minor reshuffle, calls for confidence vote
Prime Minister Costas Simitis yesterday announced a minor cabinet reshuffle,
appointing new heads in three ministries and establishing a new ministry to
the prime minister and called for a confidence vote on his new government
next week.
The government now comprises 20 ministries, with 19 ministers, 22 deputy
ministers and one alternate minister. Yiannos Papantoniou remains in charge
of both the national economy and the finance ministry portfolios.
The most notable change was the ouster of George Romeos at the ministry of
public order, who is replaced by hitherto Macedonia-Thrace minister
Philippos Petsalnikos.
George Anomeritis and Yiannis Magriotis, who are cabinet newcomers, will
take over the agriculture and Macedonia-Thrace ministries, respectively,
while outgoing health minister Costas Geitonas is assuming the new ministry
to the prime minister, responsible for relations between the government and
Parliament.
Also outgoing are five deputy ministers, including two in the agriculture
ministry, and one each in the ministries of labour and social security,
transport, and health and welfare.
In a letter to Parliament President Apostolos Kaklamanis, Mr. Simitis has
asked for a convening of the plenum for a debate and the seeking of a vote
of confidence to the new government.
The debate will start on Sunday and is expected to end with a confidence
vote on Tuesday evening.
"The government enjoys the Parliament's confidence only if it receives an
absolute majority of all deputies. This is the premier's and the government's
position," government spokesman Dimitris Reppas said in announcing the
reshuffle.
Commenting on the reshuffle, main opposition New Democracy party spokesman
Aris Spiliotopoulos said it amounted to no significant change.
The Communist Party of Greece (KKE) said in a statement that the reshuffle
represented an attempt by the prime minister to defuse the growing popular
discontent and to prepare the people to accept the new anti-popular
measures it is planning.
The Coalition of the Left (Synaspismos) said the prime minister's move was
an admission of the government's inability to change the policy which
caused social discontent and led the country to a stalemate.
Democratic Social Movement(DHKKI) leader Dimitris Tsovolas said the
reshuffle was "the other side of the same coin", and would not enable the
prime minister to solve either his party's internal problems, nor those of
the country, "which required an over turning of the government's harsh neo-
liberal policy," as he said.
Political Spring (Pol.An) leader Antonis Samaras said changes in persons
for reasons of creating impressions or changing internal balances in the
ruling party were devoid of political significance.
The new cabinet to be sworn in today
Prime Minister: Costas Simitis
Interior, Public Administration and Decentralisation Ministry: Alekos Papadopoulos
Deputy Ministers: George Floridis, Stavros Benos
National Defence Ministry: Akis Tsohatzopoulos
Deputy Minister: Dimitris Apostolakis
Foreign Ministry: Theodoros Pangalos
Alternate Minister: George Papandreou
Deputy Minister: Yiannos Kranidiotis
National Economy Ministry: Yiannos Papantoniou
Deputy Ministers: Christos Pachtas, Alekos Baltas
Finance Ministry: Yiannos Papantoniou
Deputy Ministers: George Drys, Nikos Christodoulakis
Development Ministry: Vasso Papandreou
Deputy Ministers: Mihalis Chrysohoidis, Anna Diamantopoulou
Environment, Town Planning and Public Works Ministry: Costas Laliotis
Deputy Ministers: Theodoros Koliopanos, Christos Verelis
Education and Religious Affairs Ministry: Gerasimos Arsenis
Deputy Minister: Ioannis Anthopoulos
Agriculture Ministry: George Anomeritis
Deputy Ministers: Costas Vrettos, Paraskevas Fountas
Labour and Social Security Ministry: Miltiades Papaioannou
Deputy Ministers: Fivos Ioannidis, Christos Protopapas
Health and Welfare Ministry: Lambros Papadimas
Deputy Ministers: Nikos Farmakis, Theodoros Kotsonis
Justice Ministry: Evangelos Yiannopoulos
Culture Ministry: Evangelos Venizelos
Sports Deputy Minister: Andreas Fouras
Merchant Marine Ministry: Stavros Soumakis
Public Order Ministry: Philippos Petsalnikos
Macedonia-Thrace Ministry: Yiannis Magriotis
Aegean Ministry: Elizabeth Papazoi
Transport and Communications Ministry: Tassos Mantelis
Deputy Minister: Nikos Salayiannis
Press and Media Ministry: Dimitris Reppas
Ministry to the PM: Costas Geitonas
Deputy Minister to the PM: George Paschalidis
EU, NATO accession prospects dominate Slovenian PM's talks
Slovenia's efforts to join the European Union and NATO as well as bilateral
relations with Greece were at the centre of talks yesterday between Prime
Minister Costas Simitis and his Slovenian counterpart Janez Drnovsek.
During the talks, Mr. Drnovsek, who arrived here on an official visit
yesterday, thanked Mr. Simitis for Greece's support in Slovenia's bid for
EU membership.
Replying to reporters' questions after the meeting, and concerning the
efforts of certain EU member-states to make Cyprus' accession prospects
dependent on relations between the EU and Ankara, Mr. Simitis said EU
enlargement was a joint, political decision which was not open to
dispute.
Sources said Mr. Drnovsek expressed concern about the course of EU
enlargement to the countries of central and eastern Europe, while Mr.
Simitis underlined that Greece's policy was in favour of the Community's
expansion to the whole of Europe in order to ensure stability and friendly
relations.
No problems were ascertained in bilateral relations, since both sides
agreed that they had the same targets and shared the same values. Contacts
have already begun between Greece and Slovenia at the highest level.
Athens: Ankara's response to EU memo `hypocritical, misleading
Athens yesterday described Turkey's reaction to a memorandum submitted by
Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos to the EU Council of Ministers
concerning relations between the EU and Turkey as "hypocritical, misleading,
but expected."
"This stance of Turkey merely harms Turkey itself," government spokesman
Dimitris Reppas responded.
Noting that Ankara "is not willing to bring itself in line with the
European community", the Greek spokesman also cited the fact that Turkey
was among those countries which did not recognise the jurisdiction of the
International Court at The Hague.
Mr. Pangalos submitted a 48-page memorandum on EU-Turkish relations to the
Council of Ministers in Luxembourg on Monday, which included references
also to the Cyprus problem, Greek-Turkish issues - including violations of
Greek airspace by Turkish warplanes - and the Kurdish problem.
According to sources in Brussels, the memorandum was an indirect response
to efforts by the European Commission to change the legal basis for
releasing EU funds to Turkey which have up to now been blocked by
Greece.
Athens supports NATO verification mission over Kosovo
Greece said yesterday that it would participate in all processes aimed at
defusing the crisis in the Yugoslav province of Kosovo.
Government spokesman Dimitris Reppas made the statement when asked by
reporters if Greek military aircraft would participate in NATO aerial
surveillance patrols over Kosovo.
"Greece supports the verification mission in Kosovo and is participating in
consultations on the province. Developments in this matter vindicate the
Greek position in favour of a political settlement of the problem. Greece
will contribute to defusing the situation by participating in all processes
related to Kosovo," Mr. Reppas said.
NATO has undertaken to conduct aerial surveillance over Kosovo to back up
over 2,000 "verifiers" on the ground whose task will be to monitor a truce
between Yugoslav forces and ethnic Albanian separatists.
Decrease of EU funds for Greek education
The European Commission has cut funds amounting to 141 million ecu (about
48 billion drachmas) from European Union programme subsidies for education
in Greece.
The clarification was made by the official responsible for social affairs,
EU Commissioner Padraig Flynn, in reply to a relevant question by Coalition
of the Left and Progress Eurodeputy Alekos Alavanos.
Mr. Flynn said in his reply that a decrease was decided in the European
Social Fund's participation in the business programme under the name of
"Education and initial training" in Greece by about 190 million ecu and a
simultaneous increase in the region al fund's contribution by 49 million
ecu. In all, this means a net decrease in the region of 141 million
ecu.
Archimedes' palimpsest sold at New York auction
A 12th century palimpsest containing several of Archimedes' theories was
sold yesterday to an American collector in a New York auction for just more
than US$2.2 million, a spokesman of the Christie's auction house said.
Earlier in the day, Culture Minister Evangelos Venizelos announced that
Greece would take part in the auction, following a New York court ruling on
Wednesday that claims of ownership by the Patriarchate of Jerusalem, which
requested that the auction be postponed, were baseless.
Mr. Venizelos said that after the auction the Patriarchate will continue
its efforts to recover the document.
Decisions on budget taken
The government has reached its decisions on next year's budget, Finance
Deputy Minister George Drys told reporters yesterday.
"The revenues leg in next year's budget is closed," Mr. Drys said.
He implied that a package of tax measures aimed at containing inflation
would include a 20-25 percent cut in vehicles' sales tax and a reduction in
the value added tax (VAT) of Public Power Corp.'s (DEH) bills from 18 to 15
per cent.
The new measures combined with an earlier government decision to lower
special fuel taxes will cost 180 billion drachmas annually to the state
budget.
Equities drop
Greek equities ended lower as short-selling halted a two-day rally on the
Athens Stock Exchange yesterday.
Traders said the market was disappointed by a Bank of Greece decision not
to lower its intervention rate by 25 basis points, as hoped.
The general index ended 1.65 percent down to 2,105.01 points, with turnover
at 38.9 billion drachmas. Volume was 9,823,000 shares.
Sector indices suffered losses. Banks fell 1.37 percent, Insurance eased
0.42 percent, Investment dropped 0.84 percent, Leasing plunged 4.49 percent,
Industrials fell 1.93 percent, Construction ended 2.22 percent off,
Miscellaneous fell 0.33 percent and Holding dropped 3.70 percent.
The parallel market index for small cap companies ended 0.27 percent
higher.
Broadly, decliners led advancers by 170 to 63 with another 18 issues
unchanged.
Eurobank increases pre-tax profits by 164 per cent
EFG Eurobank's pre-tax profits increased by a spectacular 164 percent to
13.7 billion drachmas in the first nine months of 1998 compared with the
same period last year.
A bank statement said yesterday assets rose 79.3 percent to 1,030 billion
drachmas, deposits increased 88.8 percent to 773 billion, lending rose 62.1
percent to 370 billion and equity capital totalled 190 billion drachmas, a
rise of 312.9 percent from 1997.
EFG Eurobank, a member of Latsis group, also published a total of basic
financial figures for the three banks owned by the group (Eurobank, Bank of
Athens and Cretabank).
Nine-month assets totalled 1.78 trillion drachmas, deposits totalled 1.44
trillion, lending was 707 billion and equity capital totalled 241 billion
drachmas.
The three banks operate a total of 175 branches in the country.
DIPEK agreement with Bulgaria's Foreign Investment Agency
The Inter-Balkan and Black Sea Business Centre (DIPEK) has signed a
cooperation agreement with Bulgaria's Foreign Investment Agency (FIA) to
represent the Bulgarian agency in Greece.
The deal, signed by the managing directors of the two agencies, Haralambos
Tsarouhas and Ilian Vasilev, will offer information to Greek and foreign
businessmen on investments and procedures in the neighbouring country's
privatisation programme.
A FIA's member will visit Greece each quarter to directly brief businessmen
on privatisations and other developments in Bulgaria.
DIPEK, based in Thessaloniki, is in contact with other investment agencies
in Romania and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) and has
already signed a cooperation protocol with Yugoslavia's World Trade
Center.
DIPEK is on the final stages of issuing business guides for Albania, FYROM
and Ukraine and launching a data bank through the Internet.
ETEBA interest rates
The interest rate for the National Investment Bank for Industrial
Development's (ETEBA) new bonds issued in October 1998 will amount to 11.5
per cent annually over the period between Nov. 1, 1998 and Oct. 31, 1999.
Interest obtained from bonds is taxable.
For every annual renewal the interest rate of bonds issued by ETEBA at the
time of renewal is valid. This possibility is provided for four renewals.
The provision of new annual bonds by ETEBA will take place at its offices
and at the branch offices of the National Bank.
EU-wide inflation rate drops in Sept., increases in Greece
The annual inflation rate decreased last September among the 15 European
Union member-states from 1.3 per cent in August to 1.2 per cent, while for
the 11 'euro countries' it decreased from 1.2 per cent to 1 per cent.
In Greece, however, annualised inflation increased from 4.7 per cent to 5
per cent.
According to a monthly bulletin issued by the Community's statistical
service (Eurostat), the highest inflation rates are in Greece with 5 per
cent, Ireland (2.8 per cent) and Portugal (2.2 per cent). The smallest
percentages were recorded in Sweden (-0 .1 per cent), France (0.5 per cent)
as well as Germany and Austria (0.6 per cent).
Greece's trade deficit increases in first half of '98
Greece's trade balance showed a deficit of 6.9 billion ecu in the first
half of 1998, compared to a 6.4-billion-ecu deficit in the corresponding
period in 1997.
Specifically, imports totalled over the same period 11.5 billion ecu as
against 11 billion ecu in the first half of 1997. Exports in both the first
half of 1998 and the first half of 1997 remained steady at the level of 4.6
billion ecu.
A larger deficit (in absolute prices) was shown in the first half of 1998
by Britain (18.8 billion ecu) and Spain (7.8 billion ecu), while in Germany
a surplus of 34.4 billion ecu was created over the same period.
WEATHER
Fair weather will prevail througout Greece today with scattered cloud in
the west and north. Possibility of rain in the northern Ionian Sea, Epirus,
Macedonia and Thrace. Athens will be sunny with temperatures between 10-
24C. Possibility of rain in Thessaloniki with temperatures from 9-
19C.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Friday's rates (buying) U.S. dollar 279.169
British pound 469.514 Japanese yen (100) 239.270
French franc 50.652 German mark 169.667
Italian lira (100) 17.154 Irish Punt 422.294
Belgian franc 8.227 Finnish mark 55.790
Dutch guilder 150.486 Danish kr. 44.630
Austrian sch. 24.116 Spanish peseta 1.997
Swedish kr. 35.950 Norwegian kr. 37.884
Swiss franc 208.632 Port. Escudo 1.655
Aus. dollar 173.203 Can. dollar 181.238
Cyprus pound 572.880
(C.E.)
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